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2012-07-31fs: Add freezing handling to mnt_want_write() / mnt_drop_write()Jan Kara
Most of places where we want freeze protection coincides with the places where we also have remount-ro protection. So make mnt_want_write() and mnt_drop_write() (and their _file alternative) prevent freezing as well. For the few cases that are really interested only in remount-ro protection provide new function variants. BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/897421 Tested-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Tested-by: Peter M. Petrakis <peter.petrakis@canonical.com> Tested-by: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com> Tested-by: Massimo Morana <massimo.morana@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-31fs: Improve filesystem freezing handlingJan Kara
vfs_check_frozen() tests are racy since the filesystem can be frozen just after the test is performed. Thus in write paths we can end up marking some pages or inodes dirty even though the file system is already frozen. This creates problems with flusher thread hanging on frozen filesystem. Another problem is that exclusion between ->page_mkwrite() and filesystem freezing has been handled by setting page dirty and then verifying s_frozen. This guaranteed that either the freezing code sees the faulted page, writes it, and writeprotects it again or we see s_frozen set and bail out of page fault. This works to protect from page being marked writeable while filesystem freezing is running but has an unpleasant artefact of leaving dirty (although unmodified and writeprotected) pages on frozen filesystem resulting in similar problems with flusher thread as the first problem. This patch aims at providing exclusion between write paths and filesystem freezing. We implement a writer-freeze read-write semaphore in the superblock. Actually, there are three such semaphores because of lock ranking reasons - one for page fault handlers (->page_mkwrite), one for all other writers, and one of internal filesystem purposes (used e.g. to track running transactions). Write paths which should block freezing (e.g. directory operations, ->aio_write(), ->page_mkwrite) hold reader side of the semaphore. Code freezing the filesystem takes the writer side. Only that we don't really want to bounce cachelines of the semaphores between CPUs for each write happening. So we implement the reader side of the semaphore as a per-cpu counter and the writer side is implemented using s_writers.frozen superblock field. [AV: microoptimize sb_start_write(); we want it fast in normal case] BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/897421 Tested-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Tested-by: Peter M. Petrakis <peter.petrakis@canonical.com> Tested-by: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com> Tested-by: Massimo Morana <massimo.morana@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-30Merge tag 'writeback-proportions' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux Pull writeback updates from Wu Fengguang: "Use time based periods to age the writeback proportions, which can adapt equally well to fast/slow devices." Fix up trivial conflict in comment in fs/sync.c * tag 'writeback-proportions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux: writeback: Fix some comment errors block: Convert BDI proportion calculations to flexible proportions lib: Fix possible deadlock in flexible proportion code lib: Proportions with flexible period
2012-07-30Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.6-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust: "Features include: - More preparatory patches for modularising NFSv2/v3/v4. Split out the various NFSv2/v3/v4-specific code into separate files - More preparation for the NFSv4 migration code - Ensure that OPEN(O_CREATE) observes the pNFS mds threshold parameters - pNFS fast failover when the data servers are down - Various cleanups and debugging patches" * tag 'nfs-for-3.6-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (67 commits) nfs: fix fl_type tests in NFSv4 code NFS: fix pnfs regression with directio writes NFS: fix pnfs regression with directio reads sunrpc: clnt: Add missing braces nfs: fix stub return type warnings NFS: exit_nfs_v4() shouldn't be an __exit function SUNRPC: Add a missing spin_unlock to gss_mech_list_pseudoflavors NFS: Split out NFS v4 client functions NFS: Split out the NFS v4 filesystem types NFS: Create a single nfs_clone_super() function NFS: Split out NFS v4 server creating code NFS: Initialize the NFS v4 client from init_nfs_v4() NFS: Move the v4 getroot code to nfs4getroot.c NFS: Split out NFS v4 file operations NFS: Initialize v4 sysctls from nfs_init_v4() NFS: Create an init_nfs_v4() function NFS: Split out NFS v4 inode operations NFS: Split out NFS v3 inode operations NFS: Split out NFS v2 inode operations NFS: Clean up nfs4_proc_setclientid() and friends ...
2012-07-30ceph: define snap counts as u32 everywhereAlex Elder
There are two structures in which a count of snapshots are maintained: struct ceph_snap_context { ... u32 num_snaps; ... } and struct ceph_snap_realm { ... u32 num_prior_parent_snaps; /* had prior to parent_since */ ... u32 num_snaps; ... } These fields never take on negative values (e.g., to hold special meaning), and so are really inherently unsigned. Furthermore they take their value from over-the-wire or on-disk formatted 32-bit values. So change their definition to have type u32, and change some spots elsewhere in the code to account for this change. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>
2012-07-30ceph: fix potential double freeAlan Cox
We re-run the loop but we don't re-set the attrs pointer back to NULL. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
2012-07-30ceph: close old con before reopening on mds reconnectSage Weil
When we detect a mds session reset, close the old ceph_connection before reopening it. This ensures we clean up the old socket properly and keep the ceph_connection state correct. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
2012-07-30Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)Linus Torvalds
Merge Andrew's first set of patches: "Non-MM patches: - lots of misc bits - tree-wide have_clk() cleanups - quite a lot of printk tweaks. I draw your attention to "printk: convert the format for KERN_<LEVEL> to a 2 byte pattern" which looks a bit scary. But afaict it's solid. - backlight updates - lib/ feature work (notably the addition and use of memweight()) - checkpatch updates - rtc updates - nilfs updates - fatfs updates (partial, still waiting for acks) - kdump, proc, fork, IPC, sysctl, taskstats, pps, etc - new fault-injection feature work" * Merge emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (128 commits) drivers/misc/lkdtm.c: fix missing allocation failure check lib/scatterlist: do not re-write gfp_flags in __sg_alloc_table() fault-injection: add tool to run command with failslab or fail_page_alloc fault-injection: add selftests for cpu and memory hotplug powerpc: pSeries reconfig notifier error injection module memory: memory notifier error injection module PM: PM notifier error injection module cpu: rewrite cpu-notifier-error-inject module fault-injection: notifier error injection c/r: fcntl: add F_GETOWNER_UIDS option resource: make sure requested range is included in the root range include/linux/aio.h: cpp->C conversions fs: cachefiles: add support for large files in filesystem caching pps: return PTR_ERR on error in device_create taskstats: check nla_reserve() return sysctl: suppress kmemleak messages ipc: use Kconfig options for __ARCH_WANT_[COMPAT_]IPC_PARSE_VERSION ipc: compat: use signed size_t types for msgsnd and msgrcv ipc: allow compat IPC version field parsing if !ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC ipc: add COMPAT_SHMLBA support ...
2012-07-30c/r: fcntl: add F_GETOWNER_UIDS optionCyrill Gorcunov
When we restore file descriptors we would like them to look exactly as they were at dumping time. With help of fcntl it's almost possible, the missing snippet is file owners UIDs. To be able to read their values the F_GETOWNER_UIDS is introduced. This option is valid iif CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is turned on, otherwise returning -EINVAL. Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30fs: cachefiles: add support for large files in filesystem cachingJustin Lecher
Support the caching of large files. Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=31182 Signed-off-by: Justin Lecher <jlec@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Suresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.com> Tested-by: Suresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30proc: do not allow negative offsets on /proc/<pid>/environDjalal Harouni
__mem_open() which is called by both /proc/<pid>/environ and /proc/<pid>/mem ->open() handlers will allow the use of negative offsets. /proc/<pid>/mem has negative offsets but not /proc/<pid>/environ. Clean this by moving the 'force FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET flag' to mem_open() to allow negative offsets only on /proc/<pid>/mem. Signed-off-by: Djalal Harouni <tixxdz@opendz.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30proc: environ_read() make sure offset points to environment address rangeDjalal Harouni
Currently the following offset and environment address range check in environ_read() of /proc/<pid>/environ is buggy: int this_len = mm->env_end - (mm->env_start + src); if (this_len <= 0) break; Large or negative offsets on /proc/<pid>/environ converted to 'unsigned long' may pass this check since '(mm->env_start + src)' can overflow and 'this_len' will be positive. This can turn /proc/<pid>/environ to act like /proc/<pid>/mem since (mm->env_start + src) will point and read from another VMA. There are two fixes here plus some code cleaning: 1) Fix the overflow by checking if the offset that was converted to unsigned long will always point to the [mm->env_start, mm->env_end] address range. 2) Remove the truncation that was made to the result of the check, storing the result in 'int this_len' will alter its value and we can not depend on it. For kernels that have commit b409e578d ("proc: clean up /proc/<pid>/environ handling") which adds the appropriate ptrace check and saves the 'mm' at ->open() time, this is not a security issue. This patch is taken from the grsecurity patch since it was just made available. Signed-off-by: Djalal Harouni <tixxdz@opendz.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30coredump: fix wrong comments on core limits of pipe coredump caseJovi Zhang
In commit 898b374af6f7 ("exec: replace call_usermodehelper_pipe with use of umh init function and resolve limit"), the core limits recursive check value was changed from 0 to 1, but the corresponding comments were not updated. Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30fat: refactor shortname parsingSteven J. Magnani
Nearly identical shortname parsing is performed in fat_search_long() and __fat_readdir(). Extract this code into a function that may be called by both. Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30fat: accessors for msdos_dir_entry 'start' fieldsSteven J. Magnani
Simplify code by providing accessor functions for the directory entry start cluster fields. Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30hfsplus: use -ENOMEM when kzalloc() failsNamjae Jeon
Use -ENOMEM return value instead of -EINVAL when kzalloc() fails. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30nilfs2: add omitted comments for different structures in driver implementationVyacheslav Dubeyko
Add omitted comments for different structures in driver implementation. Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30nilfs2: fix deadlock issue between chcp and thaw ioctlsRyusuke Konishi
An fs-thaw ioctl causes deadlock with a chcp or mkcp -s command: chcp D ffff88013870f3d0 0 1325 1324 0x00000004 ... Call Trace: nilfs_transaction_begin+0x11c/0x1a0 [nilfs2] wake_up_bit+0x20/0x20 copy_from_user+0x18/0x30 [nilfs2] nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode+0x7d/0xcf [nilfs2] nilfs_ioctl+0x252/0x61a [nilfs2] do_page_fault+0x311/0x34c get_unmapped_area+0x132/0x14e do_vfs_ioctl+0x44b/0x490 __set_task_blocked+0x5a/0x61 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x76/0x87 __set_current_blocked+0x30/0x4a sys_ioctl+0x4b/0x6f system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b thaw D ffff88013870d890 0 1352 1351 0x00000004 ... Call Trace: rwsem_down_failed_common+0xdb/0x10f call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20 down_write+0x25/0x27 thaw_super+0x13/0x9e do_vfs_ioctl+0x1f5/0x490 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x76/0x87 sys_ioctl+0x4b/0x6f filp_close+0x64/0x6c system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b where the thaw ioctl deadlocked at thaw_super() when called while chcp was waiting at nilfs_transaction_begin() called from nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode(). This deadlock is 100% reproducible. This is because nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode() first locks sb->s_umount in read mode and then waits for unfreezing in nilfs_transaction_begin(), whereas thaw_super() locks sb->s_umount in write mode. The locking of sb->s_umount here was intended to make snapshot mounts and the downgrade of snapshots to checkpoints exclusive. This fixes the deadlock issue by replacing the sb->s_umount usage in nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode() with a dedicated mutex which protects snapshot mounts. Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30nilfs2: fix timing issue between rmcp and chcp ioctlsRyusuke Konishi
The checkpoint deletion ioctl (rmcp ioctl) has potential for breaking snapshot because it is not fully exclusive with checkpoint mode change ioctl (chcp ioctl). The rmcp ioctl first tests if the specified checkpoint is a snapshot or not within nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoint function, and then calls nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints function to actually invalidate the checkpoint only if it's not a snapshot. However, the checkpoint can be changed into a snapshot by the chcp ioctl between these two operations. In that case, calling nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints() wrongly invalidates the snapshot, which leads to snapshot list corruption and snapshot count mismatch. This fixes the issue by changing nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints() so that it reconfirms the target checkpoints are snapshot or not. This second check is exclusive with the chcp operation since it is protected by an existing semaphore. Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30nilfs2: remove references to long gone super operationsFernando Luis Vazquez Cao
->delete_inode(), ->write_super_lockfs(), ->unlockfs() are gone so remove references to them in the NTFS code. Noticed while cleaning up the fsfreeze mess. Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30nilfs2: add omitted comment for ns_mount_state field of the_nilfs structureVyacheslav Dubeyko
Add omitted comment for ns_mount_state field of the_nilfs structure. Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30minixfs: fix block limit checkVladimir Serbinenko
On minix2 and minix3 usually max_size is 7fffffff and the check in question prohibits creation of last block spanning right before 7fffffff, due to downward rounding during the division. Fix it by using multiplication instead. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up code layout, use local `sb'] Signed-off-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30ext4: use memweight()Akinobu Mita
Convert ext4_count_free() to use memweight() instead of table lookup based counting clear bits implementation. This change only affects the code segments enabled by EXT4FS_DEBUG. Note that this memweight() call can't be replaced with a single bitmap_weight() call, although the pointer to the memory area is aligned to long-word boundary. Because the size of the memory area may not be a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, then it returns wrong value on big-endian architecture. This also includes the following change. - Remove unnecessary map == NULL check in ext4_count_free() which always takes non-null pointer as the memory area. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30ext3: use memweight()Akinobu Mita
Convert ext3_count_free() to use memweight() instead of table lookup based counting clear bits implementation. This change only affects the code segments enabled by EXT3FS_DEBUG. Note that this memweight() call can't be replaced with a single bitmap_weight() call, although the pointer to the memory area is aligned to long-word boundary. Because the size of the memory area may not be a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, then it returns wrong value on big-endian architecture. This also includes the following changes. - Remove unnecessary map == NULL check in ext3_count_free() which always takes non-null pointer as the memory area. - Fix printk format warning that only reveals with EXT3FS_DEBUG. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30ext2: use memweight()Akinobu Mita
Convert ext2_count_free() to use memweight() instead of table lookup based counting clear bits implementation. This change only affects the code segments enabled by EXT2FS_DEBUG. Note that this memweight() call can't be replaced with a single bitmap_weight() call, although the pointer to the memory area is aligned to long-word boundary. Because the size of the memory area may not be a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, then it returns wrong value on big-endian architecture. This also includes the following changes. - Remove unnecessary map == NULL check in ext2_count_free() which always takes non-null pointer as the memory area. - Fix printk format warning that only reveals with EXT2FS_DEBUG. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30ocfs2: use memweight()Akinobu Mita
Use memweight to count the total number of bits set in memory area. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30affs: use memweight()Akinobu Mita
Use memweight() to count the total number of bits set in memory area. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30qnx4fs: use memweight()Akinobu Mita
Use memweight() to count the total number of bits clear in memory area. Note that this memweight() call can't be replaced with a single bitmap_weight() call, although the pointer to the memory area is aligned to long-word boundary. Because the size of the memory area may not be a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, then it returns wrong value on big-endian architecture. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Anders Larsen <al@alarsen.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30btrfs: use printk_get_level and printk_skip_level, add __printf, fix falloutJoe Perches
Use the generic printk_get_level() to search a message for a kern_level. Add __printf to verify format and arguments. Fix a few messages that had mismatches in format and arguments. Add #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK blocks to shrink the object size a bit when not using printk. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: whitespace tweak] Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30coredump: warn about unsafe suid_dumpable / core_pattern comboKees Cook
When suid_dumpable=2, detect unsafe core_pattern settings and warn when they are seen. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30fs: make dumpable=2 require fully qualified pathKees Cook
When the suid_dumpable sysctl is set to "2", and there is no core dump pipe defined in the core_pattern sysctl, a local user can cause core files to be written to root-writable directories, potentially with user-controlled content. This means an admin can unknowningly reintroduce a variation of CVE-2006-2451, allowing local users to gain root privileges. $ cat /proc/sys/fs/suid_dumpable 2 $ cat /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern core $ ulimit -c unlimited $ cd / $ ls -l core ls: cannot access core: No such file or directory $ touch core touch: cannot touch `core': Permission denied $ OHAI="evil-string-here" ping localhost >/dev/null 2>&1 & $ pid=$! $ sleep 1 $ kill -SEGV $pid $ ls -l core -rw------- 1 root kees 458752 Jun 21 11:35 core $ sudo strings core | grep evil OHAI=evil-string-here While cron has been fixed to abort reading a file when there is any parse error, there are still other sensitive directories that will read any file present and skip unparsable lines. Instead of introducing a suid_dumpable=3 mode and breaking all users of mode 2, this only disables the unsafe portion of mode 2 (writing to disk via relative path). Most users of mode 2 (e.g. Chrome OS) already use a core dump pipe handler, so this change will not break them. For the situations where a pipe handler is not defined but mode 2 is still active, crash dumps will only be written to fully qualified paths. If a relative path is defined (e.g. the default "core" pattern), dump attempts will trigger a printk yelling about the lack of a fully qualified path. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30fs/xattr.c:getxattr(): improve handling of allocation failuresSasha Levin
This allocation can be as large as 64k. - Add __GFP_NOWARN so the falied kmalloc() is silent - Fall back to vmalloc() if the kmalloc() failed Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30ntfs: remove references to long gone super operations and unimplemented methodsFernando Luis Vazquez Cao
->delete_inode(), ->write_super_lockfs(), ->unlockfs() are gone so remove refereces to them in the NTFS code. Remove unnecessary comments about unimplemented methods while at it (suggested by Christoph Hellwig). Noticed while cleaning up the fsfreeze mess. Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30libceph: move feature bits to separate headerSage Weil
This is simply cleanup that will keep things more closely synced with the userland code. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Convert v4 into a moduleBryan Schumaker
This patch exports symbols needed by the v4 module. In addition, I also switch over to using IS_ENABLED() to check if CONFIG_NFS_V4 or CONFIG_NFS_V4_MODULE are set. The module (nfs4.ko) will be created in the same directory as nfs.ko and will be automatically loaded the first time you try to mount over NFS v4. Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Convert v3 into a moduleBryan Schumaker
This patch exports symbols and moves over the final structures needed by the v3 module. In addition, I also switch over to using IS_ENABLED() to check if CONFIG_NFS_V3 or CONFIG_NFS_V3_MODULE are set. The module (nfs3.ko) will be created in the same directory as nfs.ko and will be automatically loaded the first time you try to mount over NFS v3. Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Convert v2 into a moduleBryan Schumaker
The module (nfs2.ko) will be created in the same directory as nfs.ko and will be automatically loaded the first time you try to mount over NFS v2. Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Keep module parameters in the generic NFS clientBryan Schumaker
Otherwise we break backwards compatibility when v4 becomes a modules. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Split out remaining NFS v4 inode functionsBryan Schumaker
Somehow I missed this in my previous patch series, but these functions are only needed by the v4 code and should be moved to a v4-only file. I wasn't exactly sure where I should put these functions, so I moved them into nfs4super.c where I could make them static. Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Pass super operations and xattr handlers in the nfs_subversionBryan Schumaker
I can set all variables in the nfs_fill_super() function, allowing me to remove the nfs4_fill_super() function. Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Only initialize the ACL client in the v3 caseBryan Schumaker
v2 and v4 don't use it, so I create two new nfs_rpc_ops functions to initialize the ACL client only when we are using v3. Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Create a try_mount rpc opBryan Schumaker
I'm already looking up the nfs subversion in nfs_fs_mount(), so I have easy access to rpc_ops that used to be difficult to reach. This allows me to set up a different mount path for NFS v2/3 and NFS v4. Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Remove the NFS v4 xdev mount functionBryan Schumaker
I can now share this code with the v2 and v3 code by using the NFS subversion structure. Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Add version registering frameworkBryan Schumaker
This patch adds in the code to track multiple versions of the NFS protocol. I created default structures for v2, v3 and v4 so that each version can continue to work while I convert them into kernel modules. I also removed the const parameter from the rpc_version array so that I can change it at runtime. Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: Fix a number of bugs in the idmapperDavid Howells
Fix a number of bugs in the NFS idmapper code: (1) Only registered key types can be passed to the core keys code, so register the legacy idmapper key type. This is a requirement because the unregister function cleans up keys belonging to that key type so that there aren't dangling pointers to the module left behind - including the key->type pointer. (2) Rename the legacy key type. You can't have two key types with the same name, and (1) would otherwise require that. (3) complete_request_key() must be called in the error path of nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(). (4) There is one idmap struct for each nfs_client struct. This means that idmap->idmap_key_cons is shared without the use of a lock. This is a problem because key_instantiate_and_link() - as called indirectly by idmap_pipe_downcall() - releases anyone waiting for the key to be instantiated. What happens is that idmap_pipe_downcall() running in the rpc.idmapd thread, releases the NFS filesystem in whatever thread that is running in to continue. This may then make another idmapper call, overwriting idmap_key_cons before idmap_pipe_downcall() gets the chance to call complete_request_key(). I *think* that reading idmap_key_cons only once, before key_instantiate_and_link() is called, and then caching the result in a variable is sufficient. Bug (4) is the cause of: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [< (null)>] (null) PGD 0 Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP CPU 1 Modules linked in: ppdev parport_pc lp parport ip6table_filter ip6_tables ebtable_nat ebtables ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_state nf_conntrack nfs fscache xt_CHECKSUM auth_rpcgss iptable_mangle nfs_acl bridge stp llc lockd be2iscsi iscsi_boot_sysfs bnx2i cnic uio cxgb4i cxgb4 cxgb3i libcxgbi cxgb3 mdio ib_iser rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm ib_sa ib_mad ib_core ib_addr iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_usb_audio snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_seq snd_pcm snd_hwdep snd_usbmidi_lib snd_rawmidi snd_timer uvcvideo videobuf2_core videodev media videobuf2_vmalloc snd_seq_device videobuf2_memops e1000e vhost_net iTCO_wdt joydev coretemp snd soundcore macvtap macvlan i2c_i801 snd_page_alloc tun iTCO_vendor_support microcode kvm_intel kvm sunrpc hid_logitech_dj usb_storage i915 drm_kms_helper drm i2c_algo_bit i2c_core video [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan] Pid: 1229, comm: rpc.idmapd Not tainted 3.4.2-1.fc16.x86_64 #1 Gateway DX4710-UB801A/G33M05G1 RIP: 0010:[<0000000000000000>] [< (null)>] (null) RSP: 0018:ffff8801a3645d40 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff880077707e30 RBX: ffff880077707f50 RCX: ffff8801a18ccd80 RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffff8801a3645e75 RDI: ffff880077707f50 RBP: ffff8801a3645d88 R08: ffff8801a430f9c0 R09: ffff8801a3645db0 R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffff8801a18ccd80 R13: ffff8801a3645e75 R14: ffff8801a430f9c0 R15: 0000000000000006 FS: 00007fb6fb51a700(0000) GS:ffff8801afc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001a49b0000 CR4: 00000000000027e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process rpc.idmapd (pid: 1229, threadinfo ffff8801a3644000, task ffff8801a3bf9710) Stack: ffffffff81260878 ffff8801a3645db0 ffff8801a3645db0 ffff880077707a90 ffff880077707f50 ffff8801a18ccd80 0000000000000006 ffff8801a3645e75 ffff8801a430f9c0 ffff8801a3645dd8 ffffffff81260983 ffff8801a3645de8 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81260878>] ? __key_instantiate_and_link+0x58/0x100 [<ffffffff81260983>] key_instantiate_and_link+0x63/0xa0 [<ffffffffa057062b>] idmap_pipe_downcall+0x1cb/0x1e0 [nfs] [<ffffffffa0107f57>] rpc_pipe_write+0x67/0x90 [sunrpc] [<ffffffff8117f833>] vfs_write+0xb3/0x180 [<ffffffff8117fb5a>] sys_write+0x4a/0x90 [<ffffffff81600329>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: Bad RIP value. RIP [< (null)>] (null) RSP <ffff8801a3645d40> CR2: 0000000000000000 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [>= 3.4]
2012-07-30nfs: skip commit in releasepage if we're freeing memory for fs-related reasonsJeff Layton
We've had some reports of a deadlock where rpciod ends up with a stack trace like this: PID: 2507 TASK: ffff88103691ab40 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "rpciod/14" #0 [ffff8810343bf2f0] schedule at ffffffff814dabd9 #1 [ffff8810343bf3b8] nfs_wait_bit_killable at ffffffffa038fc04 [nfs] #2 [ffff8810343bf3c8] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbc2f #3 [ffff8810343bf418] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbcd8 #4 [ffff8810343bf488] nfs_commit_inode at ffffffffa039e0c1 [nfs] #5 [ffff8810343bf4f8] nfs_release_page at ffffffffa038bef6 [nfs] #6 [ffff8810343bf528] try_to_release_page at ffffffff8110c670 #7 [ffff8810343bf538] shrink_page_list.clone.0 at ffffffff81126271 #8 [ffff8810343bf668] shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81126638 #9 [ffff8810343bf818] shrink_zone at ffffffff8112788f #10 [ffff8810343bf8c8] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff81127b1e #11 [ffff8810343bf958] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8112812f #12 [ffff8810343bfa08] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff8111fdad #13 [ffff8810343bfb28] kmem_getpages at ffffffff81159942 #14 [ffff8810343bfb58] fallback_alloc at ffffffff8115a55a #15 [ffff8810343bfbd8] ____cache_alloc_node at ffffffff8115a2d9 #16 [ffff8810343bfc38] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8115b09b #17 [ffff8810343bfc78] sk_prot_alloc at ffffffff81411808 #18 [ffff8810343bfcb8] sk_alloc at ffffffff8141197c #19 [ffff8810343bfce8] inet_create at ffffffff81483ba6 #20 [ffff8810343bfd38] __sock_create at ffffffff8140b4a7 #21 [ffff8810343bfd98] xs_create_sock at ffffffffa01f649b [sunrpc] #22 [ffff8810343bfdd8] xs_tcp_setup_socket at ffffffffa01f6965 [sunrpc] #23 [ffff8810343bfe38] worker_thread at ffffffff810887d0 #24 [ffff8810343bfee8] kthread at ffffffff8108dd96 #25 [ffff8810343bff48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c1ca rpciod is trying to allocate memory for a new socket to talk to the server. The VM ends up calling ->releasepage to get more memory, and it tries to do a blocking commit. That commit can't succeed however without a connected socket, so we deadlock. Fix this by setting PF_FSTRANS on the workqueue task prior to doing the socket allocation, and having nfs_release_page check for that flag when deciding whether to do a commit call. Also, set PF_FSTRANS unconditionally in rpc_async_schedule since that function can also do allocations sometimes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-07-30pnfsblock: bail out partial page IOPeng Tao
Current block layout driver read/write code assumes page aligned IO in many places. Add a checker to validate the assumption. Otherwise there would be data corruption like when application does open(O_WRONLY) and page unaliged write. Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30nfs: fix fl_type tests in NFSv4 codeJeff Layton
fl_type is not a bitmap. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: fix pnfs regression with directio writesFred Isaman
Commit 57208fa7e51 "NFS: Create an write_pageio_init() function" did not modify the calls in direct.c, preventing direct io from using pnfs. This reintroduces that capability. Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-30NFS: fix pnfs regression with directio readsFred Isaman
Commit 1abb50886af "NFS: Create an read_pageio_init() function" did not modify the call in direct.c, preventing direct io from using pnfs. This reintroduces that capability. Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>