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2017-02-11Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2017-02-10Merge tag 'nfsd-4.10-3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull nfsd revert from Bruce Fields: "This patch turned out to have a couple problems. The problems are fixable, but at least one of the fixes is a little ugly. The original bug has always been there, so we can wait another week or two to get this right" * tag 'nfsd-4.10-3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: nfsd: Revert "nfsd: special case truncates some more"
2017-02-09nfsd: Revert "nfsd: special case truncates some more"J. Bruce Fields
This patch incorrectly attempted nested mnt_want_write, and incorrectly disabled nfsd's owner override for truncate. We'll fix those problems and make another attempt soon, for the moment I think the safest is to revert. Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-02-09pstore: don't OOPS when there are no ftrace zonesBrian Norris
We'll OOPS in ramoops_get_next_prz() if the platform didn't ask for any ftrace zones (i.e., cxt->fprzs will be NULL). Let's just skip this entire FTRACE section if there's no 'fprzs'. Regression seen on a coreboot/depthcharge-based Chromebook. Fixes: 2fbea82bbb89 ("pstore: Merge per-CPU ftrace records into one") Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2017-02-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
The conflict was an interaction between a bug fix in the netvsc driver in 'net' and an optimization of the RX path in 'net-next'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-07mm: fix KPF_SWAPCACHE in /proc/kpageflagsHugh Dickins
Commit 6326fec1122c ("mm: Use owner_priv bit for PageSwapCache, valid when PageSwapBacked") aliased PG_swapcache to PG_owner_priv_1 (and depending on PageSwapBacked being true). As a result, the KPF_SWAPCACHE bit in '/proc/kpageflags' should now be synthesized, instead of being shown on unrelated pages which just happen to have PG_owner_priv_1 set. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-03fs: break out of iomap_file_buffered_write on fatal signalsMichal Hocko
Tetsuo has noticed that an OOM stress test which performs large write requests can cause the full memory reserves depletion. He has tracked this down to the following path __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x436/0x4d0 alloc_pages_current+0x97/0x1b0 __page_cache_alloc+0x15d/0x1a0 mm/filemap.c:728 pagecache_get_page+0x5a/0x2b0 mm/filemap.c:1331 grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x23/0x40 mm/filemap.c:2773 iomap_write_begin+0x50/0xd0 fs/iomap.c:118 iomap_write_actor+0xb5/0x1a0 fs/iomap.c:190 ? iomap_write_end+0x80/0x80 fs/iomap.c:150 iomap_apply+0xb3/0x130 fs/iomap.c:79 iomap_file_buffered_write+0x68/0xa0 fs/iomap.c:243 ? iomap_write_end+0x80/0x80 xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0x132/0x390 [xfs] ? remove_wait_queue+0x59/0x60 xfs_file_write_iter+0x90/0x130 [xfs] __vfs_write+0xe5/0x140 vfs_write+0xc7/0x1f0 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d0/0x380 SyS_write+0x58/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x200 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 the oom victim has access to all memory reserves to make a forward progress to exit easier. But iomap_file_buffered_write and other callers of iomap_apply loop to complete the full request. We need to check for fatal signals and back off with a short write instead. As the iomap_apply delegates all the work down to the actor we have to hook into those. All callers that work with the page cache are calling iomap_write_begin so we will check for signals there. dax_iomap_actor has to handle the situation explicitly because it copies data to the userspace directly. Other callers like iomap_page_mkwrite work on a single page or iomap_fiemap_actor do not allocate memory based on the given len. Fixes: 68a9f5e7007c ("xfs: implement iomap based buffered write path") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170201092706.9966-2-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.8+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
All merge conflicts were simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-02Merge tag 'nfsd-4.10-2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields: "Three more miscellaneous nfsd bugfixes" * tag 'nfsd-4.10-2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: svcrpc: fix oops in absence of krb5 module nfsd: special case truncates some more NFSD: Fix a null reference case in find_or_create_lock_stateid()
2017-02-01Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull fscache fixes from Al Viro. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fscache: Fix dead object requeue fscache: Clear outstanding writes when disabling a cookie FS-Cache: Initialise stores_lock in netfs cookie
2017-01-31Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull cifs fix from Steve French: "A small cifs fix for stable" * 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: initialize file_info_lock
2017-01-31fscache: Fix dead object requeueDavid Howells
Under some circumstances, an fscache object can become queued such that it fscache_object_work_func() can be called once the object is in the OBJECT_DEAD state. This results in the kernel oopsing when it tries to invoke the handler for the state (which is hard coded to 0x2). The way this comes about is something like the following: (1) The object dispatcher is processing a work state for an object. This is done in workqueue context. (2) An out-of-band event comes in that isn't masked, causing the object to be queued, say EV_KILL. (3) The object dispatcher finishes processing the current work state on that object and then sees there's another event to process, so, without returning to the workqueue core, it processes that event too. It then follows the chain of events that initiates until we reach OBJECT_DEAD without going through a wait state (such as WAIT_FOR_CLEARANCE). At this point, object->events may be 0, object->event_mask will be 0 and oob_event_mask will be 0. (4) The object dispatcher returns to the workqueue processor, and in due course, this sees that the object's work item is still queued and invokes it again. (5) The current state is a work state (OBJECT_DEAD), so the dispatcher jumps to it - resulting in an OOPS. When I'm seeing this, the work state in (1) appears to have been either LOOK_UP_OBJECT or CREATE_OBJECT (object->oob_table is fscache_osm_lookup_oob). The window for (2) is very small: (A) object->event_mask is cleared whilst the event dispatch process is underway - though there's no memory barrier to force this to the top of the function. The window, therefore is from the time the object was selected by the workqueue processor and made requeueable to the time the mask was cleared. (B) fscache_raise_event() will only queue the object if it manages to set the event bit and the corresponding event_mask bit was set. The enqueuement is then deferred slightly whilst we get a ref on the object and get the per-CPU variable for workqueue congestion. This slight deferral slightly increases the probability by allowing extra time for the workqueue to make the item requeueable. Handle this by giving the dead state a processor function and checking the for the dead state address rather than seeing if the processor function is address 0x2. The dead state processor function can then set a flag to indicate that it's occurred and give a warning if it occurs more than once per object. If this race occurs, an oops similar to the following is seen (note the RIP value): BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000002 IP: [<0000000000000002>] 0x1 PGD 0 Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: ... CPU: 17 PID: 16077 Comm: kworker/u48:9 Not tainted 3.10.0-327.18.2.el7.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9/ProLiant DL380 Gen9, BIOS P89 12/27/2015 Workqueue: fscache_object fscache_object_work_func [fscache] task: ffff880302b63980 ti: ffff880717544000 task.ti: ffff880717544000 RIP: 0010:[<0000000000000002>] [<0000000000000002>] 0x1 RSP: 0018:ffff880717547df8 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: ffffffffa0368640 RBX: ffff880edf7a4480 RCX: dead000000200200 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffff880edf7a4480 RBP: ffff880717547e18 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: dfc40a25cb3a4510 R10: dfc40a25cb3a4510 R11: 0000000000000400 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff880edf7a4510 R14: ffff8817f6153400 R15: 0000000000000600 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88181f420000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000002 CR3: 000000000194a000 CR4: 00000000001407e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: ffffffffa0363695 ffff880edf7a4510 ffff88093f16f900 ffff8817faa4ec00 ffff880717547e60 ffffffff8109d5db 00000000faa4ec18 0000000000000000 ffff8817faa4ec18 ffff88093f16f930 ffff880302b63980 ffff88093f16f900 Call Trace: [<ffffffffa0363695>] ? fscache_object_work_func+0xa5/0x200 [fscache] [<ffffffff8109d5db>] process_one_work+0x17b/0x470 [<ffffffff8109e4ac>] worker_thread+0x21c/0x400 [<ffffffff8109e290>] ? rescuer_thread+0x400/0x400 [<ffffffff810a5acf>] kthread+0xcf/0xe0 [<ffffffff810a5a00>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140 [<ffffffff816460d8>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 [<ffffffff810a5a00>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeremy McNicoll <jeremymc@redhat.com> Tested-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com> Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-01-31fscache: Clear outstanding writes when disabling a cookieDavid Howells
fscache_disable_cookie() needs to clear the outstanding writes on the cookie it's disabling because they cannot be completed after. Without this, fscache_nfs_open_file() gets stuck because it disables the cookie when the file is opened for writing but can't uncache the pages till afterwards - otherwise there's a race between the open routine and anyone who already has it open R/O and is still reading from it. Looking in /proc/pid/stack of the offending process shows: [<ffffffffa0142883>] __fscache_wait_on_page_write+0x82/0x9b [fscache] [<ffffffffa014336e>] __fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages+0x91/0xe1 [fscache] [<ffffffffa01740fa>] nfs_fscache_open_file+0x59/0x9e [nfs] [<ffffffffa01ccf41>] nfs4_file_open+0x17f/0x1b8 [nfsv4] [<ffffffff8117350e>] do_dentry_open+0x16d/0x2b7 [<ffffffff811743ac>] vfs_open+0x5c/0x65 [<ffffffff81184185>] path_openat+0x785/0x8fb [<ffffffff81184343>] do_filp_open+0x48/0x9e [<ffffffff81174710>] do_sys_open+0x13b/0x1cb [<ffffffff811747b9>] SyS_open+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff81001c44>] do_syscall_64+0x80/0x17a [<ffffffff8165c2da>] return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff Reported-by: Jianhong Yin <jiyin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-01-31FS-Cache: Initialise stores_lock in netfs cookieDavid Howells
Initialise the stores_lock in fscache netfs cookies. Technically, it shouldn't be necessary, since the netfs cookie is an index and stores no data, but initialising it anyway adds insignificant overhead. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-01-31nfsd: special case truncates some moreChristoph Hellwig
Both the NFS protocols and the Linux VFS use a setattr operation with a bitmap of attributs to set to set various file attributes including the file size and the uid/gid. The Linux syscalls never mixes size updates with unrelated updates like the uid/gid, and some file systems like XFS and GFS2 rely on the fact that truncates might not update random other attributes, and many other file systems handle the case but do not update the different attributes in the same transaction. NFSD on the other hand passes the attributes it gets on the wire more or less directly through to the VFS, leading to updates the file systems don't expect. XFS at least has an assert on the allowed attributes, which caught an unusual NFS client setting the size and group at the same time. To handle this issue properly this switches nfsd to call vfs_truncate for size changes, and then handle all other attributes through notify_change. As a side effect this also means less boilerplace code around the size change as we can now reuse the VFS code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-01-31NFSD: Fix a null reference case in find_or_create_lock_stateid()Kinglong Mee
nfsd assigns the nfs4_free_lock_stateid to .sc_free in init_lock_stateid(). If nfsd doesn't go through init_lock_stateid() and put stateid at end, there is a NULL reference to .sc_free when calling nfs4_put_stid(ns). This patch let the nfs4_stid.sc_free assignment to nfs4_alloc_stid(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 356a95ece7aa "nfsd: clean up races in lock stateid searching..." Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-01-28Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.10-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust: "Stable patches: - NFSv4.1: Fix a deadlock in layoutget - NFSv4 must not bump sequence ids on NFS4ERR_MOVED errors - NFSv4 Fix a regression with OPEN EXCLUSIVE4 mode - Fix a memory leak when removing the SUNRPC module Bugfixes: - Fix a reference leak in _pnfs_return_layout" * tag 'nfs-for-4.10-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: pNFS: Fix a reference leak in _pnfs_return_layout nfs: Fix "Don't increment lock sequence ID after NFS4ERR_MOVED" SUNRPC: cleanup ida information when removing sunrpc module NFSv4.0: always send mode in SETATTR after EXCLUSIVE4 nfs: Don't increment lock sequence ID after NFS4ERR_MOVED NFSv4.1: Fix a deadlock in layoutget
2017-01-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Two trivial overlapping changes conflicts in MPLS and mlx5. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-27Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.10-rc6-5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux Pull xfs uodates from Darrick Wong: "I have some more fixes this week: better input validation, corruption avoidance, build fixes, memory leak fixes, and a couple from Christoph to avoid an ENOSPC failure. Summary: - Fix race conditions in the CoW code - Fix some incorrect input validation checks - Avoid crashing fs by running out of space when freeing inodes - Fix toctou race wrt whether or not an inode has an attr - Fix build error on arm - Fix page refcount corruption when readahead fails - Don't corrupt userspace in the bmap ioctl" * tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.10-rc6-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: prevent quotacheck from overloading inode lru xfs: fix bmv_count confusion w/ shared extents xfs: clear _XBF_PAGES from buffers when readahead page xfs: extsize hints are not unlikely in xfs_bmap_btalloc xfs: remove racy hasattr check from attr ops xfs: use per-AG reservations for the finobt xfs: only update mount/resv fields on success in __xfs_ag_resv_init xfs: verify dirblocklog correctly xfs: fix COW writeback race
2017-01-27Merge branch 'for-linus-4.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason: "Some fixes that we've collected from the list. We still have one more pending to nail down a regression in lzo compression, but I wanted to get this batch out the door" * 'for-linus-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: remove ->{get, set}_acl() from btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations Btrfs: disable xattr operations on subvolume directories Btrfs: remove old tree_root case in btrfs_read_locked_inode() Btrfs: fix truncate down when no_holes feature is enabled Btrfs: Fix deadlock between direct IO and fast fsync btrfs: fix false enospc error when truncating heavily reflinked file
2017-01-27Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "A set of fixes for this series. This contains: - Set of fixes for the nvme target code - A revert of patch from this merge window, causing a regression with WRITE_SAME on iSCSI targets at least. - A fix for a use-after-free in the new O_DIRECT bdev code. - Two fixes for the xen-blkfront driver" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: Revert "sd: remove __data_len hack for WRITE SAME" nvme-fc: use blk_rq_nr_phys_segments nvmet-rdma: Fix missing dma sync to nvme data structures nvmet: Call fatal_error from keep-alive timout expiration nvmet: cancel fatal error and flush async work before free controller nvmet: delete controllers deletion upon subsystem release nvmet_fc: correct logic in disconnect queue LS handling block: fix use after free in __blkdev_direct_IO xen-blkfront: correct maximum segment accounting xen-blkfront: feature flags handling adjustments
2017-01-27xfs: prevent quotacheck from overloading inode lruBrian Foster
Quotacheck runs at mount time in situations where quota accounting must be recalculated. In doing so, it uses bulkstat to visit every inode in the filesystem. Historically, every inode processed during quotacheck was released and immediately tagged for reclaim because quotacheck runs before the superblock is marked active by the VFS. In other words, the final iput() lead to an immediate ->destroy_inode() call, which allowed the XFS background reclaim worker to start reclaiming inodes. Commit 17c12bcd3 ("xfs: when replaying bmap operations, don't let unlinked inodes get reaped") marks the XFS superblock active sooner as part of the mount process to support caching inodes processed during log recovery. This occurs before quotacheck and thus means all inodes processed by quotacheck are inserted to the LRU on release. The s_umount lock is held until the mount has completed and thus prevents the shrinkers from operating on the sb. This means that quotacheck can excessively populate the inode LRU and lead to OOM conditions on systems without sufficient RAM. Update the quotacheck bulkstat handler to set XFS_IGET_DONTCACHE on inodes processed by quotacheck. This causes ->drop_inode() to return 1 and in turn causes iput_final() to evict the inode. This preserves the original quotacheck behavior and prevents it from overloading the LRU and running out of memory. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9 Reported-by: Martin Svec <martin.svec@zoner.cz> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-26Btrfs: remove ->{get, set}_acl() from btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operationsOmar Sandoval
Subvolume directory inodes can't have ACLs. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9.x Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2017-01-26Btrfs: disable xattr operations on subvolume directoriesOmar Sandoval
When you snapshot a subvolume containing a subvolume, you get a placeholder directory where the subvolume would be. These directory inodes have ->i_ops set to btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations. Previously, these i_ops didn't include the xattr operation callbacks. The conversion to xattr_handlers missed this case, leading to bogus attempts to set xattrs on these inodes. This manifested itself as failures when running delayed inodes. To fix this, clear IOP_XATTR in ->i_opflags on these inodes. Fixes: 6c6ef9f26e59 ("xattr: Stop calling {get,set,remove}xattr inode operations") Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Tested-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9.x Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2017-01-26Btrfs: remove old tree_root case in btrfs_read_locked_inode()Omar Sandoval
As Jeff explained in c2951f32d36c ("btrfs: remove old tree_root dirent processing in btrfs_real_readdir()"), supporting this old format is no longer necessary since the Btrfs magic number has been updated since we changed to the current format. There are other places where we still handle this old format, but since this is part of a fix that is going to stable, I'm only removing this one for now. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9.x Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2017-01-26pNFS: Fix a reference leak in _pnfs_return_layoutTrond Myklebust
IF NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED is not set, then we currently exit without freeing the list of invalidated layout segments, leading to a reference leak. Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@umich.edu> Fixes: 24408f5282 ("pNFS: Fix bugs in _pnfs_return_layout") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-01-26nfs: Fix "Don't increment lock sequence ID after NFS4ERR_MOVED"Chuck Lever
Lock sequence IDs are bumped in decode_lock by calling nfs_increment_seqid(). nfs_increment_sequid() does not use the seqid_mutating_err() function fixed in commit 059aa7348241 ("Don't increment lock sequence ID after NFS4ERR_MOVED"). Fixes: 059aa7348241 ("Don't increment lock sequence ID after ...") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Tested-by: Xuan Qi <xuan.qi@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.7+ Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-01-26xfs: fix bmv_count confusion w/ shared extentsDarrick J. Wong
In a bmapx call, bmv_count is the total size of the array, including the zeroth element that userspace uses to supply the search key. The output array starts at offset 1 so that we can set up the user for the next invocation. Since we now can split an extent into multiple bmap records due to shared/unshared status, we have to be careful that we don't overflow the output array. In the original patch f86f403794b ("xfs: teach get_bmapx about shared extents and the CoW fork") I used cur_ext (the output index) to check for overflows, albeit with an off-by-one error. Since nexleft no longer describes the number of unfilled slots in the output, we can rip all that out and use cur_ext for the overflow check directly. Failure to do this causes heap corruption in bmapx callers such as xfs_io and xfs_scrub. xfs/328 can reproduce this problem. Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: clear _XBF_PAGES from buffers when readahead pageDarrick J. Wong
If we try to allocate memory pages to back an xfs_buf that we're trying to read, it's possible that we'll be so short on memory that the page allocation fails. For a blocking read we'll just wait, but for readahead we simply dump all the pages we've collected so far. Unfortunately, after dumping the pages we neglect to clear the _XBF_PAGES state, which means that the subsequent call to xfs_buf_free thinks that b_pages still points to pages we own. It then double-frees the b_pages pages. This results in screaming about negative page refcounts from the memory manager, which xfs oughtn't be triggering. To reproduce this case, mount a filesystem where the size of the inodes far outweighs the availalble memory (a ~500M inode filesystem on a VM with 300MB memory did the trick here) and run bulkstat in parallel with other memory eating processes to put a huge load on the system. The "check summary" phase of xfs_scrub also works for this purpose. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2017-01-25xfs: extsize hints are not unlikely in xfs_bmap_btallocChristoph Hellwig
With COW files they are the hotpath, just like for files with the extent size hint attribute. We really shouldn't micro-manage anything but failure cases with unlikely. Additionally Arnd Bergmann recently reported that one of these two unlikely annotations causes link failures together with an upcoming kernel instrumentation patch, so let's get rid of it ASAP. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: remove racy hasattr check from attr opsBrian Foster
xfs_attr_[get|remove]() have unlocked attribute fork checks to optimize away a lock cycle in cases where the fork does not exist or is otherwise empty. This check is not safe, however, because an attribute fork short form to extent format conversion includes a transient state that causes the xfs_inode_hasattr() check to fail. Specifically, xfs_attr_shortform_to_leaf() creates an empty extent format attribute fork and then adds the existing shortform attributes to it. This means that lookup of an existing xattr can spuriously return -ENOATTR when racing against a setxattr that causes the associated format conversion. This was originally reproduced by an untar on a particularly configured glusterfs volume, but can also be reproduced on demand with properly crafted xattr requests. The format conversion occurs under the exclusive ilock. xfs_attr_get() and xfs_attr_remove() already have the proper locking and checks further down in the functions to handle this situation correctly. Drop the unlocked checks to avoid the spurious failure and rely on the existing logic. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: use per-AG reservations for the finobtChristoph Hellwig
Currently we try to rely on the global reserved block pool for block allocations for the free inode btree, but I have customer reports (fairly complex workload, need to find an easier reproducer) where that is not enough as the AG where we free an inode that requires a new finobt block is entirely full. This causes us to cancel a dirty transaction and thus a file system shutdown. I think the right way to guard against this is to treat the finot the same way as the refcount btree and have a per-AG reservations for the possible worst case size of it, and the patch below implements that. Note that this could increase mount times with large finobt trees. In an ideal world we would have added a field for the number of finobt fields to the AGI, similar to what we did for the refcount blocks. We should do add it next time we rev the AGI or AGF format by adding new fields. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: only update mount/resv fields on success in __xfs_ag_resv_initChristoph Hellwig
Try to reserve the blocks first and only then update the fields in or hanging off the mount structure. This way we can call __xfs_ag_resv_init again after a previous failure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-24romfs: use different way to generate fsid for BLOCK or MTDColy Li
Commit 8a59f5d25265 ("fs/romfs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)") generates a 64bit id from sb->s_bdev->bd_dev. This is only correct when romfs is defined with CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK. If romfs is only defined with CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD, sb->s_bdev is NULL, referencing sb->s_bdev->bd_dev will triger an oops. Richard Weinberger points out that when CONFIG_ROMFS_BACKED_BY_BOTH=y, both CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK and CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD are defined. Therefore when calling huge_encode_dev() to generate a 64bit id, I use the follow order to choose parameter, - CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK defined use sb->s_bdev->bd_dev - CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK undefined and CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD defined use sb->s_dev when, - both CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK and CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD undefined leave id as 0 When CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD is defined and sb->s_mtd is not NULL, sb->s_dev is set to a device ID generated by MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR and mtd index, otherwise sb->s_dev is 0. This is a try-best effort to generate a uniq file system ID, if all the above conditions are not meet, f_fsid of this romfs instance will be 0. Generally only one romfs can be built on single MTD block device, this method is enough to identify multiple romfs instances in a computer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1482928596-115155-1-git-send-email-colyli@suse.de Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reported-by: Nong Li <nongli1031@gmail.com> Tested-by: Nong Li <nongli1031@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-24proc: add a schedule point in proc_pid_readdir()Eric Dumazet
We have seen proc_pid_readdir() invocations holding cpu for more than 50 ms. Add a cond_resched() to be gentle with other tasks. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484238380.15816.42.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-24userfaultfd: fix SIGBUS resulting from false rwsem wakeupsAndrea Arcangeli
With >=32 CPUs the userfaultfd selftest triggered a graceful but unexpected SIGBUS because VM_FAULT_RETRY was returned by handle_userfault() despite the UFFDIO_COPY wasn't completed. This seems caused by rwsem waking the thread blocked in handle_userfault() and we can't run up_read() before the wait_event sequence is complete. Keeping the wait_even sequence identical to the first one, would require running userfaultfd_must_wait() again to know if the loop should be repeated, and it would also require retaking the rwsem and revalidating the whole vma status. It seems simpler to wait the targeted wakeup so that if false wakeups materialize we still wait for our specific wakeup event, unless of course there are signals or the uffd was released. Debug code collecting the stack trace of the wakeup showed this: $ ./userfaultfd 100 99999 nr_pages: 25600, nr_pages_per_cpu: 800 bounces: 99998, mode: racing ver poll, userfaults: 32 35 90 232 30 138 69 82 34 30 139 40 40 31 20 19 43 13 15 28 27 38 21 43 56 22 1 17 31 8 4 2 bounces: 99997, mode: rnd ver poll, Bus error (core dumped) save_stack_trace+0x2b/0x50 try_to_wake_up+0x2a6/0x580 wake_up_q+0x32/0x70 rwsem_wake+0xe0/0x120 call_rwsem_wake+0x1b/0x30 up_write+0x3b/0x40 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x9c/0xc0 SyS_mmap_pgoff+0x1a9/0x240 SyS_mmap+0x22/0x30 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbd 0xffffffffffffffff FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY missing 70 CPU: 24 PID: 1054 Comm: userfaultfd Tainted: G W 4.8.0+ #30 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xb8/0x112 handle_userfault+0x572/0x650 handle_mm_fault+0x12cb/0x1520 __do_page_fault+0x175/0x500 trace_do_page_fault+0x61/0x270 do_async_page_fault+0x19/0x90 async_page_fault+0x25/0x30 This always happens when the main userfault selftest thread is running clone() while glibc runs either mprotect or mmap (both taking mmap_sem down_write()) to allocate the thread stack of the background threads, while locking/userfault threads already run at full throttle and are susceptible to false wakeups that may cause handle_userfault() to return before than expected (which results in graceful SIGBUS at the next attempt). This was reproduced only with >=32 CPUs because the loop to start the thread where clone() is too quick with fewer CPUs, while with 32 CPUs there's already significant activity on ~32 locking and userfault threads when the last background threads are started with clone(). This >=32 CPUs SMP race condition is likely reproducible only with the selftest because of the much heavier userfault load it generates if compared to real apps. We'll have to allow "one more" VM_FAULT_RETRY for the WP support and a patch floating around that provides it also hidden this problem but in reality only is successfully at hiding the problem. False wakeups could still happen again the second time handle_userfault() is invoked, even if it's a so rare race condition that getting false wakeups twice in a row is impossible to reproduce. This full fix is needed for correctness, the only alternative would be to allow VM_FAULT_RETRY to be returned infinitely. With this fix the WP support can stick to a strict "one more" VM_FAULT_RETRY logic (no need of returning it infinite times to avoid the SIGBUS). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170111005535.13832-2-aarcange@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reported-by: Shubham Kumar Sharma <shubham.kumar.sharma@oracle.com> Tested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Michael Rapoport <RAPOPORT@il.ibm.com> Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-24dax: fix build warnings with FS_DAX and !FS_IOMAPRoss Zwisler
As reported by Arnd: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/1/10/756 Compiling with the following configuration: # CONFIG_EXT2_FS is not set # CONFIG_EXT4_FS is not set # CONFIG_XFS_FS is not set # CONFIG_FS_IOMAP depends on the above filesystems, as is not set CONFIG_FS_DAX=y generates build warnings about unused functions in fs/dax.c: fs/dax.c:878:12: warning: `dax_insert_mapping' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static int dax_insert_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/dax.c:572:12: warning: `copy_user_dax' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static int copy_user_dax(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, size_t size, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/dax.c:542:12: warning: `dax_load_hole' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static int dax_load_hole(struct address_space *mapping, void **entry, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ fs/dax.c:312:14: warning: `grab_mapping_entry' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] static void *grab_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Now that the struct buffer_head based DAX fault paths and I/O path have been removed we really depend on iomap support being present for DAX. Make this explicit by selecting FS_IOMAP if we compile in DAX support. This allows us to remove conditional selections of FS_IOMAP when FS_DAX was present for ext2 and ext4, and to remove an #ifdef in fs/dax.c. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484087383-29478-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-01-24xfs: verify dirblocklog correctlyDarrick J. Wong
sb_dirblklog is added to sb_blocklog to compute the directory block size in bytes. Therefore, we must compare the sum of both those values against XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG, not just dirblklog. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-01-24NFSv4.0: always send mode in SETATTR after EXCLUSIVE4Benjamin Coddington
Some nfsv4.0 servers may return a mode for the verifier following an open with EXCLUSIVE4 createmode, but this does not mean the client should skip setting the mode in the following SETATTR. It should only do that for EXCLUSIVE4_1 or UNGAURDED createmode. Fixes: 5334c5bdac92 ("NFS: Send attributes in OPEN request for NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+ Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-01-24block: fix use after free in __blkdev_direct_IOChristoph Hellwig
We can't dereference the dio structure after submitting the last bio for this request, as I/O completion might have happened before the code is run. Introduce a local is_sync variable instead. Fixes: 542ff7bf ("block: new direct I/O implementation") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me> Tested-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-01-23NFSv4.1: Fix a deadlock in layoutgetTrond Myklebust
We cannot call nfs4_handle_exception() without first ensuring that the slot has been freed. If not, we end up deadlocking with the process waiting for recovery to complete, and recovery waiting for the slot table to drain. Fixes: 2e80dbe7ac51 ("NFSv4.1: Close callback races for OPEN, LAYOUTGET...") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+ Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2017-01-23xfs: fix COW writeback raceChristoph Hellwig
Due to the way how xfs_iomap_write_allocate tries to convert the whole found extents from delalloc to real space we can run into a race condition with multiple threads doing writes to this same extent. For the non-COW case that is harmless as the only thing that can happen is that we call xfs_bmapi_write on an extent that has already been converted to a real allocation. For COW writes where we move the extent from the COW to the data fork after I/O completion the race is, however, not quite as harmless. In the worst case we are now calling xfs_bmapi_write on a region that contains hole in the COW work, which will trip up an assert in debug builds or lead to file system corruption in non-debug builds. This seems to be reproducible with workloads of small O_DSYNC write, although so far I've not managed to come up with a with an isolated reproducer. The fix for the issue is relatively simple: tell xfs_bmapi_write that we are only asked to convert delayed allocations and skip holes in that case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-20Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.10-rc5' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov: "Three filesystem endianness fixes (one goes back to the 2.6 era, all marked for stable) and two fixups for this merge window's patches" * tag 'ceph-for-4.10-rc5' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: ceph: fix bad endianness handling in parse_reply_info_extra ceph: fix endianness bug in frag_tree_split_cmp ceph: fix endianness of getattr mask in ceph_d_revalidate libceph: make sure ceph_aes_crypt() IV is aligned ceph: fix ceph_get_caps() interruption
2017-01-20Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull overlayfs fix from Miklos Szeredi: "This fixes a regression introduced in this cycle" * 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: fix possible use after free on redirect dir lookup
2017-01-20Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi: "Fix two regressions, one introduced in 4.9 and a less recent one in 4.2" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: fix time_to_jiffies nsec sanity check fuse: clear FR_PENDING flag when moving requests out of pending queue
2017-01-19Merge tag 'xfs-for-linux-4.10-rc5-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong: "I have a few more patches this week -- one to make the behavior of a quota id ioctl consistent with the other filesystems, and the rest improve validation of i_mode & i_size values coming into xfs so that we don't read off the ends of arrays or crash when handed garbage disk data. Summary: - inode i_mode sanitization - prevent overflows in getnextquota - minor build fixes" * tag 'xfs-for-linux-4.10-rc5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: fix xfs_mode_to_ftype() prototype xfs: don't wrap ID in xfs_dq_get_next_id xfs: sanity check inode di_mode xfs: sanity check inode mode when creating new dentry xfs: replace xfs_mode_to_ftype table with switch statement xfs: add missing include dependencies to xfs_dir2.h xfs: sanity check directory inode di_size xfs: make the ASSERT() condition likely
2017-01-19Btrfs: fix truncate down when no_holes feature is enabledLiu Bo
For such a file mapping, [0-4k][hole][8k-12k] In NO_HOLES mode, we don't have the [hole] extent any more. Commit c1aa45759e90 ("Btrfs: fix shrinking truncate when the no_holes feature is enabled") fixed disk isize not being updated in NO_HOLES mode when data is not flushed. However, even if data has been flushed, we can still have trouble in updating disk isize since we updated disk isize to 'start' of the last evicted extent. Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-01-19Btrfs: Fix deadlock between direct IO and fast fsyncChandan Rajendra
The following deadlock is seen when executing generic/113 test, ---------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------- Direct I/O task Fast fsync task ---------------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------- btrfs_direct_IO __blockdev_direct_IO do_blockdev_direct_IO do_direct_IO btrfs_get_blocks_direct while (blocks needs to written) get_more_blocks (first iteration) btrfs_get_blocks_direct btrfs_create_dio_extent down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode) >dio_sem) Create and add extent map and ordered extent up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode) >dio_sem) btrfs_sync_file btrfs_log_dentry_safe btrfs_log_inode_parent btrfs_log_inode btrfs_log_changed_extents down_write(&BTRFS_I(inode) >dio_sem) Collect new extent maps and ordered extents wait for ordered extent completion get_more_blocks (second iteration) btrfs_get_blocks_direct btrfs_create_dio_extent down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode) >dio_sem) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In the above description, Btrfs direct I/O code path has not yet started submitting bios for file range covered by the initial ordered extent. Meanwhile, The fast fsync task obtains the write semaphore and waits for I/O on the ordered extent to get completed. However, the Direct I/O task is now blocked on obtaining the read semaphore. To resolve the deadlock, this commit modifies the Direct I/O code path to obtain the read semaphore before invoking __blockdev_direct_IO(). The semaphore is then given up after __blockdev_direct_IO() returns. This allows the Direct I/O code to complete I/O on all the ordered extents it creates. Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-01-19btrfs: fix false enospc error when truncating heavily reflinked fileWang Xiaoguang
Below test script can reveal this bug: dd if=/dev/zero of=fs.img bs=$((1024*1024)) count=100 dev=$(losetup --show -f fs.img) mkdir -p /mnt/mntpoint mkfs.btrfs -f $dev mount $dev /mnt/mntpoint cd /mnt/mntpoint echo "workdir is: /mnt/mntpoint" blocksize=$((128 * 1024)) dd if=/dev/zero of=testfile bs=$blocksize count=1 sync count=$((17*1024*1024*1024/blocksize)) echo "file size is:" $((count*blocksize)) for ((i = 1; i <= $count; i++)); do dst_offset=$((blocksize * i)) xfs_io -f -c "reflink testfile 0 $dst_offset $blocksize"\ testfile > /dev/null done sync truncate --size 0 testfile The last truncate operation will fail for ENOSPC reason, but indeed it should not fail. In btrfs_truncate(), we use a temporary block_rsv to do truncate operation. With every btrfs_truncate_inode_items() call, we migrate space to this block_rsv, but forget to cleanup previous reservation, which will make this block_rsv's reserved bytes keep growing, and this reserved space will only be released in the end of btrfs_truncate(), this metadata leak will impact other's metadata reservation. In this case, it's "btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);" fails for enospc error, which make this truncate operation fail. Call btrfs_block_rsv_release() to fix this bug. Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-01-18xfs: fix xfs_mode_to_ftype() prototypeArnd Bergmann
A harmless warning just got introduced: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2.h:40:8: error: type qualifiers ignored on function return type [-Werror=ignored-qualifiers] Removing the 'const' modifier avoids the warning and has no other effect. Fixes: 1fc4d33fed12 ("xfs: replace xfs_mode_to_ftype table with switch statement") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>