summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/xfs
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2017-04-03xfs: implement the GETFSMAP ioctlDarrick J. Wong
Introduce a new ioctl that uses the reverse mapping btree to return information about the physical layout of the filesystem. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: add a couple of queries to iterate free extents in the rtbitmapDarrick J. Wong
Add _query_range and _query_all functions to the realtime bitmap allocator. These two functions are similar in usage to the btree functions with the same name and will be used for getfsmap and scrub. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: create a function to query all records in a btreeDarrick J. Wong
Create a helper function that will query all records in a btree. This will be used by the online repair functions to examine every record in a btree to rebuild a second btree. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: provide a query_range function for freespace btreesDarrick J. Wong
Implement a query_range function for the bnobt and cntbt. This will be used for getfsmap fallback if there is no rmapbt and by the online scrub and repair code. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: plumb in needed functions for range querying of the freespace btreesDarrick J. Wong
Plumb in the pieces (init_high_key, diff_two_keys) necessary to call query_range on the free space btrees. Remove the debugging asserts so that we can make queries starting from block 0. While we're at it, merge the redundant "if (btnum ==" hunks. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: fix over-copying of getbmap parameters from userspaceDarrick J. Wong
In xfs_ioc_getbmap, we should only copy the fields of struct getbmap from userspace, or else we end up copying random stack contents into the kernel. struct getbmap is a strict subset of getbmapx, so a partial structure copy should work fine. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-03xfs: Remove obsolete declaration of xfs_buf_get_emptyNikolay Borisov
This function has been removed ever since at least 3.12-era. No need to keep its declaration in the header so nuke it. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: fix up inode validation failure messageEric Sandeen
"xfs_iread: validation failed for inode 96 failed" One "failed" seems like enough. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: remove the ISUNWRITTEN macroChristoph Hellwig
Opencoding the trivial checks makes it much easier to read (and grep..). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: factor out a xfs_bmap_is_real_extent helperChristoph Hellwig
This checks for all the non-normal extent types, including handling both encodings of delayed allocations. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: use dedicated log worker wq to avoid deadlock with cil wqBrian Foster
The log covering background task used to be part of the xfssyncd workqueue. That workqueue was removed as of commit 5889608df ("xfs: syncd workqueue is no more") and the associated work item scheduled to the xfs-log wq. The latter is used for log buffer I/O completion. Since xfs_log_worker() can invoke a log flush, a deadlock is possible between the xfs-log and xfs-cil workqueues. Consider the following codepath from xfs_log_worker(): xfs_log_worker() xfs_log_force() _xfs_log_force() xlog_cil_force() xlog_cil_force_lsn() xlog_cil_push_now() flush_work() The above is in xfs-log wq context and blocked waiting on the completion of an xfs-cil work item. Concurrently, the cil push in progress can end up blocked here: xlog_cil_push_work() xlog_cil_push() xlog_write() xlog_state_get_iclog_space() xlog_wait(&log->l_flush_wait, ...) The above is in xfs-cil context waiting on log buffer I/O completion, which executes in xfs-log wq context. In this scenario both workqueues are deadlocked waiting on eachother. Add a new workqueue specifically for the high level log covering and ail pushing worker, as was the case prior to commit 5889608df. Diagnosed-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: fix kernel memory exposure problemsDarrick J. Wong
Fix a memory exposure problems in inumbers where we allocate an array of structures with holes, fail to zero the holes, then blindly copy the kernel memory contents (junk and all) into userspace. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-03xfs: Honor FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE when punching ends of filesCalvin Owens
When punching past EOF on XFS, fallocate(mode=PUNCH_HOLE|KEEP_SIZE) will round the file size up to the nearest multiple of PAGE_SIZE: calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=test bs=2048 count=1 calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test Size: 2048 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ fallocate -n -l 2048 -o 2048 -p test calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file Commit 3c2bdc912a1cc050 ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes") replaced xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() with calls to iomap helpers. The new helpers don't enforce that [pos,offset) lies strictly on [0,i_size) when being called from xfs_free_file_space(), so by "leaking" these ranges into xfs_zero_range() we get this buggy behavior. Fix this by reintroducing the checks xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() did against i_size at the bottom of xfs_free_file_space(). Reported-by: Aaron Gao <gzh@fb.com> Fixes: 3c2bdc912a1cc050 ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes") Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+ Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: fix kernel memory exposure problemsDarrick J. Wong
Fix a memory exposure problems in inumbers where we allocate an array of structures with holes, fail to zero the holes, then blindly copy the kernel memory contents (junk and all) into userspace. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-04-03xfs: Honor FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE when punching ends of filesCalvin Owens
When punching past EOF on XFS, fallocate(mode=PUNCH_HOLE|KEEP_SIZE) will round the file size up to the nearest multiple of PAGE_SIZE: calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=test bs=2048 count=1 calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test Size: 2048 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ fallocate -n -l 2048 -o 2048 -p test calvinow@vm-disks/generic-xfs-1 ~$ stat test Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file Commit 3c2bdc912a1cc050 ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes") replaced xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() with calls to iomap helpers. The new helpers don't enforce that [pos,offset) lies strictly on [0,i_size) when being called from xfs_free_file_space(), so by "leaking" these ranges into xfs_zero_range() we get this buggy behavior. Fix this by reintroducing the checks xfs_zero_remaining_bytes() did against i_size at the bottom of xfs_free_file_space(). Reported-by: Aaron Gao <gzh@fb.com> Fixes: 3c2bdc912a1cc050 ("xfs: kill xfs_zero_remaining_bytes") Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+ Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: rework the inline directory verifiersDarrick J. Wong
The inline directory verifiers should be called on the inode fork data, which means after iformat_local on the read side, and prior to ifork_flush on the write side. This makes the fork verifier more consistent with the way buffer verifiers work -- i.e. they will operate on the memory buffer that the code will be reading and writing directly. Furthermore, revise the verifier function to return -EFSCORRUPTED so that we don't flood the logs with corruption messages and assert notices. This has been a particular problem with xfs/348, which triggers the XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN assertions, which halts the kernel when CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y. Disk corruption isn't supposed to do that, at least not in a verifier. Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: report crtime and attribute flags to statxDarrick J. Wong
statx has the ability to report inode creation times and inode flags, so hook up di_crtime and di_flags to that functionality. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-03-28xfs: rework the inline directory verifiersDarrick J. Wong
The inline directory verifiers should be called on the inode fork data, which means after iformat_local on the read side, and prior to ifork_flush on the write side. This makes the fork verifier more consistent with the way buffer verifiers work -- i.e. they will operate on the memory buffer that the code will be reading and writing directly. Furthermore, revise the verifier function to return -EFSCORRUPTED so that we don't flood the logs with corruption messages and assert notices. This has been a particular problem with xfs/348, which triggers the XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN assertions, which halts the kernel when CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y. Disk corruption isn't supposed to do that, at least not in a verifier. Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> --- v2: get the inode d_ops the proper way v3: describe the bug that this patch fixes; no code changes
2017-03-15xfs: verify inline directory data forksDarrick J. Wong
When we're reading or writing the data fork of an inline directory, check the contents to make sure we're not overflowing buffers or eating garbage data. xfs/348 corrupts an inline symlink into an inline directory, triggering a buffer overflow bug. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> --- v2: add more checks consistent with _dir2_sf_check and make the verifier usable from anywhere.
2017-03-08xfs: try any AG when allocating the first btree block when reflinkingChristoph Hellwig
When a reflink operation causes the bmap code to allocate a btree block we're currently doing single-AG allocations due to having ->firstblock set and then try any higher AG due a little reflink quirk we've put in when adding the reflink code. But given that we do not have a minleft reservation of any kind in this AG we can still not have any space in the same or higher AG even if the file system has enough free space. To fix this use a XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG allocation in this fall back path instead. [And yes, we need to redo this properly instead of piling hacks over hacks. I'm working on that, but it's not going to be a small series. In the meantime this fixes the customer reported issue] Also add a warning for failing allocations to make it easier to debug. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-08xfs: use iomap new flag for newly allocated delalloc blocksBrian Foster
Commit fa7f138 ("xfs: clear delalloc and cache on buffered write failure") fixed one regression in the iomap error handling code and exposed another. The fundamental problem is that if a buffered write is a rewrite of preexisting delalloc blocks and the write fails, the failure handling code can punch out preexisting blocks with valid file data. This was reproduced directly by sub-block writes in the LTP kernel/syscalls/write/write03 test. A first 100 byte write allocates a single block in a file. A subsequent 100 byte write fails and punches out the block, including the data successfully written by the previous write. To address this problem, update the ->iomap_begin() handler to distinguish newly allocated delalloc blocks from preexisting delalloc blocks via the IOMAP_F_NEW flag. Use this flag in the ->iomap_end() handler to decide when a failed or short write should punch out delalloc blocks. This introduces the subtle requirement that ->iomap_begin() should never combine newly allocated delalloc blocks with existing blocks in the resulting iomap descriptor. This can occur when a new delalloc reservation merges with a neighboring extent that is part of the current write, for example. Therefore, drop the post-allocation extent lookup from xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc() and just return the record inserted into the fork. This ensures only new blocks are returned and thus that preexisting delalloc blocks are always handled as "found" blocks and not punched out on a failed rewrite. Reported-by: Xiong Zhou <xzhou@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-07xfs: remove kmem_zalloc_greedyDarrick J. Wong
The sole remaining caller of kmem_zalloc_greedy is bulkstat, which uses it to grab 1-4 pages for staging of inobt records. The infinite loop in the greedy allocation function is causing hangs[1] in generic/269, so just get rid of the greedy allocator in favor of kmem_zalloc_large. This makes bulkstat somewhat more likely to ENOMEM if there's really no pages to spare, but eliminates a source of hangs. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170301044634.rgidgdqqiiwsmfpj%40XZHOUW.usersys.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> --- v2: remove single-page fallback
2017-03-07xfs: Use xfs_icluster_size_fsb() to calculate inode alignment maskChandan Rajendra
When block size is larger than inode cluster size, the call to XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size) returns 0. Also, mkfs.xfs would have set xfs_sb->sb_inoalignmt to 0. Hence in xfs_set_inoalignment(), xfs_mount->m_inoalign_mask gets initialized to -1 instead of 0. However, xfs_mount->m_sinoalign would get correctly intialized to 0 because for every positive value of xfs_mount->m_dalign, the condition "!(mp->m_dalign & mp->m_inoalign_mask)" would evaluate to false. Also, xfs_imap() worked fine even with xfs_mount->m_inoalign_mask having -1 as the value because blks_per_cluster variable would have the value 1 and hence we would never have a need to use xfs_mount->m_inoalign_mask to compute the inode chunk's agbno and offset within the chunk. Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-07xfs: fix and streamline error handling in xfs_end_ioChristoph Hellwig
There are two different cases of buffered I/O errors: - first we can have an already shutdown fs. In that case we should skip any on-disk operations and just clean up the appen transaction if present and destroy the ioend - a real I/O error. In that case we should cleanup any lingering COW blocks. This gets skipped in the current code and is fixed by this patch. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-07xfs: only reclaim unwritten COW extents periodicallyChristoph Hellwig
We only want to reclaim preallocations from our periodic work item. Currently this is archived by looking for a dirty inode, but that check is rather fragile. Instead add a flag to xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_* so that the caller can ask for just cancelling unwritten extents in the COW fork. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> [darrick: fix typos in commit message] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-03Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs 'statx()' update from Al Viro. This adds the new extended stat() interface that internally subsumes our previous stat interfaces, and allows user mode to specify in more detail what kind of information it wants. It also allows for some explicit synchronization information to be passed to the filesystem, which can be relevant for network filesystems: is the cached value ok, or do you need open/close consistency, or what? From David Howells. Andreas Dilger points out that the first version of the extended statx interface was posted June 29, 2010: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg33831.html * 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
2017-03-02statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info availableDavid Howells
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including file creation and some attribute flags where available through the underlying filesystem. The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the synchronisation mode. This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*() function. Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage. ======== OVERVIEW ======== The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall with an extended stat structure. A number of requests were gathered for features to be included. The following have been included: (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large. (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for future expansion. (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an __s64). (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime). This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could be exported by NFSD [Steve French]. (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC). (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust] (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC). And the following have been left out for future extension: (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh Kumar]. Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr(). It could get it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead. (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since not all filesystems do this the same way). (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen) [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert]. (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers [Bernd Schubert]. (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to whether it's a security hole or not). (10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger]. (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come into this category). (11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't exist or are fabricated locally... (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea for this). (12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in struct xstat [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value. These could be translated to BSD's st_flags. Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4 define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too). (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't be exposed through statx this way). (15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer, Michael Kerrisk]. (Deferred, probably to fsinfo. Finding out if there's an ACL or seclabal might require extra filesystem operations). (16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner]. (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for this - if there proves to be a need). (17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this. =============== NEW SYSTEM CALL =============== The new system call is: int ret = statx(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx *buffer); The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a similar way to fstatat(). There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags. There is also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd. Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically only affects network filesystems): (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this respect. (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to occur to get the timestamps correct. (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a network filesystem. The resulting values should be considered approximate. mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of interest to the caller. The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to get the basic set returned by stat(). It should be noted that asking for more information may entail extra I/O operations. buffer points to the destination for the data. This must be 256 bytes in size. ====================== MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD ====================== The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute set: struct statx_timestamp { __s64 tv_sec; __s32 tv_nsec; __s32 __reserved; }; struct statx { __u32 stx_mask; __u32 stx_blksize; __u64 stx_attributes; __u32 stx_nlink; __u32 stx_uid; __u32 stx_gid; __u16 stx_mode; __u16 __spare0[1]; __u64 stx_ino; __u64 stx_size; __u64 stx_blocks; __u64 __spare1[1]; struct statx_timestamp stx_atime; struct statx_timestamp stx_btime; struct statx_timestamp stx_ctime; struct statx_timestamp stx_mtime; __u32 stx_rdev_major; __u32 stx_rdev_minor; __u32 stx_dev_major; __u32 stx_dev_minor; __u64 __spare2[14]; }; The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are: STATX_TYPE Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT STATX_MODE Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT STATX_NLINK Want/got stx_nlink STATX_UID Want/got stx_uid STATX_GID Want/got stx_gid STATX_ATIME Want/got stx_atime{,_ns} STATX_MTIME Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns} STATX_CTIME Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns} STATX_INO Want/got stx_ino STATX_SIZE Want/got stx_size STATX_BLOCKS Want/got stx_blocks STATX_BASIC_STATS [The stuff in the normal stat struct] STATX_BTIME Want/got stx_btime{,_ns} STATX_ALL [All currently available stuff] stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be placed. Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution. Note that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond fields will also be negative if not zero. The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does. The following attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value: STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED File is compressed by the fs STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE File is marked immutable STATX_ATTR_APPEND File is append-only STATX_ATTR_NODUMP File is not to be dumped STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED File requires key to decrypt in fs Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by: KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS [Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed through this interface?] New flags include: STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT Object is an automount trigger These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially, depending on what they are. Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes: (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize. These are local system information and are always available. (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino, stx_size, stx_blocks. These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not. The corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they actually have valid values. If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated. For example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server, unless as a byproduct of updating something requested. If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask, even if the caller asked for the value. In such a case, the returned value will be a fabrication. Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for instance Windows reparse points. (2) stx_rdev_*. This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0. (3) stx_btime. Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist. ======= TESTING ======= The following test program can be used to test the statx system call: samples/statx/test-statx.c Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine. The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled. Here's some example output. Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to another FSID. Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:26 Inode: 1703937 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------) Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:27 Inode: 2 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to move the memalloc_noio_*() APIs to <linux/sched/mm.h>Ingo Molnar
Update the .c files that depend on these APIs. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
Add #include <linux/cred.h> dependencies to all .c files rely on sched.h doing that for them. Note that even if the count where we need to add extra headers seems high, it's still a net win, because <linux/sched.h> is included in over 2,200 files ... Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-27fs: add i_blocksize()Fabian Frederick
Replace all 1 << inode->i_blkbits and (1 << inode->i_blkbits) in fs branch. This patch also fixes multiple checkpatch warnings: WARNING: Prefer 'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned' Thanks to Andrew Morton for suggesting more appropriate function instead of macro. [geliangtang@gmail.com: truncate: use i_blocksize()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c8b2cd83c8f5653805d43debde9fa8817e02fc4.1484895804.git.geliangtang@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481319905-10126-1-git-send-email-fabf@skynet.be Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24mm: replace FAULT_FLAG_SIZE with parameter to huge_faultDave Jiang
Since the introduction of FAULT_FLAG_SIZE to the vm_fault flag, it has been somewhat painful with getting the flags set and removed at the correct locations. More than one kernel oops was introduced due to difficulties of getting the placement correctly. Remove the flag values and introduce an input parameter to huge_fault that indicates the size of the page entry. This makes the code easier to trace and should avoid the issues we see with the fault flags where removal of the flag was necessary in the fallback paths. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148615748258.43180.1690152053774975329.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24mm,fs,dax: change ->pmd_fault to ->huge_faultDave Jiang
Patch series "1G transparent hugepage support for device dax", v2. The following series implements support for 1G trasparent hugepage on x86 for device dax. The bulk of the code was written by Mathew Wilcox a while back supporting transparent 1G hugepage for fs DAX. I have forward ported the relevant bits to 4.10-rc. The current submission has only the necessary code to support device DAX. Comments from Dan Williams: So the motivation and intended user of this functionality mirrors the motivation and users of 1GB page support in hugetlbfs. Given expected capacities of persistent memory devices an in-memory database may want to reduce tlb pressure beyond what they can already achieve with 2MB mappings of a device-dax file. We have customer feedback to that effect as Willy mentioned in his previous version of these patches [1]. [1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/31/52 Comments from Nilesh @ Oracle: There are applications which have a process model; and if you assume 10,000 processes attempting to mmap all the 6TB memory available on a server; we are looking at the following: processes : 10,000 memory : 6TB pte @ 4k page size: 8 bytes / 4K of memory * #processes = 6TB / 4k * 8 * 10000 = 1.5GB * 80000 = 120,000GB pmd @ 2M page size: 120,000 / 512 = ~240GB pud @ 1G page size: 240GB / 512 = ~480MB As you can see with 2M pages, this system will use up an exorbitant amount of DRAM to hold the page tables; but the 1G pages finally brings it down to a reasonable level. Memory sizes will keep increasing; so this number will keep increasing. An argument can be made to convert the applications from process model to thread model, but in the real world that may not be always practical. Hopefully this helps explain the use case where this is valuable. This patch (of 3): In preparation for adding the ability to handle PUD pages, convert vm_operations_struct.pmd_fault to vm_operations_struct.huge_fault. The vm_fault structure is extended to include a union of the different page table pointers that may be needed, and three flag bits are reserved to indicate which type of pointer is in the union. [ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com: remove unused function ext4_dax_huge_fault()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485813172-7284-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com [dave.jiang@intel.com: clear PMD or PUD size flags when in fall through path] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148589842696.5820.16078080610311444794.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148545058784.17912.6353162518188733642.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24mm, fs: reduce fault, page_mkwrite, and pfn_mkwrite to take only vmfDave Jiang
->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf. Remove the vma parameter to simplify things. [arnd@arndb.de: fix ARM build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170125223558.1451224-1-arnd@arndb.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-22Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: "142 patches: - DAX updates - various misc bits - OCFS2 updates - most of MM" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (142 commits) mm/z3fold.c: limit first_num to the actual range of possible buddy indexes mm: fix <linux/pagemap.h> stray kernel-doc notation zram: remove obsolete sysfs attrs mm/memblock.c: remove unnecessary log and clean up oom-reaper: use madvise_dontneed() logic to decide if unmap the VMA mm: drop unused argument of zap_page_range() mm: drop zap_details::check_swap_entries mm: drop zap_details::ignore_dirty mm, page_alloc: warn_alloc nodemask is NULL when cpusets are disabled mm: help __GFP_NOFAIL allocations which do not trigger OOM killer mm, oom: do not enforce OOM killer for __GFP_NOFAIL automatically mm: consolidate GFP_NOFAIL checks in the allocator slowpath lib/show_mem.c: teach show_mem to work with the given nodemask arch, mm: remove arch specific show_mem mm, page_alloc: warn_alloc print nodemask mm, page_alloc: do not report all nodes in show_mem Revert "mm: bail out in shrink_inactive_list()" mm, vmscan: consider eligible zones in get_scan_count mm, vmscan: cleanup lru size claculations mm, vmscan: do not count freed pages as PGDEACTIVATE ...
2017-02-22Merge tag 'xfs-4.11-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "Here are the XFS changes for 4.11. We aren't introducing any major features in this release cycle except for this being the first merge window I've managed on my own. :) Changes since last update: - Various cleanups - Livelock fixes for eofblocks scanning - Improved input verification for on-disk metadata - Fix races in the copy on write remap mechanism - Fix buffer io error timeout controls - Streamlining of directio copy on write - Asynchronous discard support - Fix asserts when splitting delalloc reservations - Don't bloat bmbt when right shifting extents - Inode alignment fixes for 32k block sizes" * tag 'xfs-4.11-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (39 commits) xfs: remove XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG and XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG xfs: simplify xfs_rtallocate_extent xfs: tune down agno asserts in the bmap code xfs: Use xfs_icluster_size_fsb() to calculate inode chunk alignment xfs: don't reserve blocks for right shift transactions xfs: fix len comparison in xfs_extent_busy_trim xfs: fix uninitialized variable in _reflink_convert_cow xfs: split indlen reservations fairly when under reserved xfs: handle indlen shortage on delalloc extent merge xfs: resurrect debug mode drop buffered writes mechanism xfs: clear delalloc and cache on buffered write failure xfs: don't block the log commit handler for discards xfs: improve busy extent sorting xfs: improve handling of busy extents in the low-level allocator xfs: don't fail xfs_extent_busy allocation xfs: correct null checks and error processing in xfs_initialize_perag xfs: update ctime and mtime on clone destinatation inodes xfs: allocate direct I/O COW blocks in iomap_begin xfs: go straight to real allocations for direct I/O COW writes xfs: return the converted extent in __xfs_reflink_convert_cow ...
2017-02-22mm, dax: change pmd_fault() to take only vmf parameterDave Jiang
pmd_fault() and related functions really only need the vmf parameter since the additional parameters are all included in the vmf struct. Remove the additional parameter and simplify pmd_fault() and friends. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484085142-2297-8-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-22mm, dax: make pmd_fault() and friends be the same as fault()Dave Jiang
Instead of passing in multiple parameters in the pmd_fault() handler, a vmf can be passed in just like a fault() handler. This will simplify code and remove the need for the actual pmd fault handlers to allocate a vmf. Related functions are also modified to do the same. [dave.jiang@intel.com: fix issue with xfs_tests stall when DAX option is off] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148469861071.195597.3619476895250028518.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484085142-2297-7-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-17xfs: remove XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG and XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AGChristoph Hellwig
XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG was only used for the RT allocator and is unused now, and XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG has been unused for a while. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-17xfs: simplify xfs_rtallocate_extentChristoph Hellwig
We can deduce the allocation type from the bno argument, and do the return without prod much simpler internally. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> [darrick: fix the macro for the non-rt build] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-17Merge branch 'for-4.11/next' into for-4.11/linus-mergeJens Axboe
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-16xfs: tune down agno asserts in the bmap codeChristoph Hellwig
In various places we currently assert that xfs_bmap_btalloc allocates from the same as the firstblock value passed in, unless it's either NULLAGNO or the dop_low flag is set. But the reflink code does not fully follow this convention as it passes in firstblock purely as a hint for the allocator without actually having previous allocations in the transaction, and without having a minleft check on the current AG, leading to the assert firing on a very full and heavily used file system. As even the reflink code only allocates from equal or higher AGs for now we can simply the check to always allow for equal or higher AGs. Note that we need to eventually split the two meanings of the firstblock value. At that point we can also allow the reflink code to allocate from any AG instead of limiting it in any way. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: Use xfs_icluster_size_fsb() to calculate inode chunk alignmentChandan Rajendra
On a ppc64 system, executing generic/256 test with 32k block size gives the following call trace, XFS: Assertion failed: args->maxlen > 0, file: /root/repos/linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c, line: 2026 kernel BUG at /root/repos/linux/fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:113! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: CPU: 2 PID: 19361 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 4.10.0-rc5 #58 task: c000000102606d80 task.stack: c0000001026b8000 NIP: c0000000004ef798 LR: c0000000004ef798 CTR: c00000000082b290 REGS: c0000001026bb090 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (4.10.0-rc5) MSR: 8000000000029032 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 28004428 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c0000000004ef180 SOFTE: 1 GPR00: c0000000004ef798 c0000001026bb310 c000000001157300 ffffffffffffffea GPR04: 000000000000000a c0000001026bb130 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffc0 GPR08: 00000000000000d1 0000000000000021 00000000ffffffd1 c000000000dd4990 GPR12: 0000000022004444 c00000000fe00800 0000000020000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000043a606fc 0000000043a76c08 0000000043a1b3d0 GPR20: 000001002a35cd60 c0000001026bbb80 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 GPR24: 0000000000000240 0000000000000004 c00000062dc55000 0000000000000000 GPR28: 0000000000000004 c00000062ecd9200 0000000000000000 c0000001026bb6c0 NIP [c0000000004ef798] .assfail+0x28/0x30 LR [c0000000004ef798] .assfail+0x28/0x30 Call Trace: [c0000001026bb310] [c0000000004ef798] .assfail+0x28/0x30 (unreliable) [c0000001026bb380] [c000000000455d74] .xfs_alloc_space_available+0x194/0x1b0 [c0000001026bb410] [c00000000045b914] .xfs_alloc_fix_freelist+0x144/0x480 [c0000001026bb580] [c00000000045c368] .xfs_alloc_vextent+0x698/0xa90 [c0000001026bb650] [c0000000004a6200] .xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc+0x170/0x820 [c0000001026bb7c0] [c0000000004a9098] .xfs_dialloc+0x158/0x320 [c0000001026bb8a0] [c0000000004e628c] .xfs_ialloc+0x7c/0x610 [c0000001026bb990] [c0000000004e8138] .xfs_dir_ialloc+0xa8/0x2f0 [c0000001026bbaa0] [c0000000004e8814] .xfs_create+0x494/0x790 [c0000001026bbbf0] [c0000000004e5ebc] .xfs_generic_create+0x2bc/0x410 [c0000001026bbce0] [c0000000002b4a34] .vfs_mkdir+0x154/0x230 [c0000001026bbd70] [c0000000002bc444] .SyS_mkdirat+0x94/0x120 [c0000001026bbe30] [c00000000000b760] system_call+0x38/0xfc Instruction dump: 4e800020 60000000 7c0802a6 7c862378 3c82ffca 7ca72b78 38841c18 7c651b78 38600000 f8010010 f821ff91 4bfff94d <0fe00000> 60000000 7c0802a6 7c892378 When block size is larger than inode cluster size, the call to XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size) returns 0. Also, mkfs.xfs would have set xfs_sb->sb_inoalignmt to 0. This causes xfs_ialloc_cluster_alignment() to return 0. Due to this args.minalignslop (in xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc()) gets the unsigned equivalent of -1 assigned to it. This later causes alloc_len in xfs_alloc_space_available() to have a value of 0. In such a scenario when args.total is also 0, the assert statement "ASSERT(args->maxlen > 0);" fails. This commit fixes the bug by replacing the call to XFS_B_TO_FSBT() in xfs_ialloc_cluster_alignment() with a call to xfs_icluster_size_fsb(). Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: don't reserve blocks for right shift transactionsBrian Foster
The block reservation for the transaction allocated in xfs_shift_file_space() is an artifact of the original collapse range support. It exists to handle the case where a collapse range occurs, the initial extent is left shifted into a location that forms a contiguous boundary with the previous extent and thus the extents are merged. This code was subsequently refactored and reused for insert range (right shift) support. If an insert range occurs under low free space conditions, the extent at the starting offset is split before the first shift transaction is allocated. If the block reservation fails, this leaves separate, but contiguous extents around in the inode. While not a fatal problem, this is unexpected and will flag a warning on subsequent insert range operations on the inode. This problem has been reproduce intermittently by generic/270 running against a ramdisk device. Since right shift does not create new extent boundaries in the inode, a block reservation for extent merge is unnecessary. Update xfs_shift_file_space() to conditionally reserve fs blocks for left shift transactions only. This avoids the warning reproduced by generic/270. Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: fix len comparison in xfs_extent_busy_trimArnd Bergmann
The length is now passed by reference, so the assertion has to be updated to match the other changes, as pointed out by this W=1 warning: fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.c: In function 'xfs_extent_busy_trim': fs/xfs/xfs_extent_busy.c:356:13: error: ordered comparison of pointer with integer zero [-Werror=extra] Fixes: ebf55872616c ("xfs: improve handling of busy extents in the low-level allocator") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: fix uninitialized variable in _reflink_convert_cowDarrick J. Wong
Fix an uninitialize variable. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: split indlen reservations fairly when under reservedBrian Foster
Certain workoads that punch holes into speculative preallocation can cause delalloc indirect reservation splits when the delalloc extent is split in two. If further splits occur, an already short-handed extent can be split into two in a manner that leaves zero indirect blocks for one of the two new extents. This occurs because the shortage is large enough that the xfs_bmap_split_indlen() algorithm completely drains the requested indlen of one of the extents before it honors the existing reservation. This ultimately results in a warning from xfs_bmap_del_extent(). This has been observed during file copies of large, sparse files using 'cp --sparse=always.' To avoid this problem, update xfs_bmap_split_indlen() to explicitly apply the reservation shortage fairly between both extents. This smooths out the overall indlen shortage and defers the situation where we end up with a delalloc extent with zero indlen reservation to extreme circumstances. Reported-by: Patrick Dung <mpatdung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: handle indlen shortage on delalloc extent mergeBrian Foster
When a delalloc extent is created, it can be merged with pre-existing, contiguous, delalloc extents. When this occurs, xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay() merges the extents along with the associated indirect block reservations. The expectation here is that the combined worst case indlen reservation is always less than or equal to the indlen reservation for the individual extents. This is not always the case, however, as existing extents can less than the expected indlen reservation if the extent was previously split due to a hole punch. If a new extent merges with such an extent, the total indlen requirement may be larger than the sum of the indlen reservations held by both extents. xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay() assumes that the worst case indlen reservation is always available and assigns it to the merged extent without consideration for the indlen held by the pre-existing extent. As a result, the subsequent xfs_mod_fdblocks() call can attempt an unintentional allocation rather than a free (indicated by an ASSERT() failure). Further, if the allocation happens to fail in this context, the failure goes unhandled and creates a filesystem wide block accounting inconsistency. Fix xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay() to function as designed. Cap the indlen reservation assigned to the merged extent to the sum of the indlen reservations held by each of the individual extents. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: resurrect debug mode drop buffered writes mechanismBrian Foster
A debug mode write failure mechanism was introduced to XFS in commit 801cc4e17a ("xfs: debug mode forced buffered write failure") to facilitate targeted testing of delalloc indirect reservation management from userspace. This code was subsequently rendered ineffective by the move to iomap based buffered writes in commit 68a9f5e700 ("xfs: implement iomap based buffered write path"). This likely went unnoticed because the associated userspace code had not made it into xfstests. Resurrect this mechanism to facilitate effective indlen reservation testing from xfstests. The move to iomap based buffered writes relocated the hook this mechanism needs to return write failure from XFS to generic code. The failure trigger must remain in XFS. Given that limitation, convert this from a write failure mechanism to one that simply drops writes without returning failure to userspace. Rename all "fail_writes" references to "drop_writes" to illustrate the point. This is more hacky than preferred, but still triggers the XFS error handling behavior required to drive the indlen tests. This is only available in DEBUG mode and for testing purposes only. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: clear delalloc and cache on buffered write failureBrian Foster
The buffered write failure handling code in xfs_file_iomap_end_delalloc() has a couple minor problems. First, if written == 0, start_fsb is not rounded down and it fails to kill off a delalloc block if the start offset is block unaligned. This results in a lingering delalloc block and broken delalloc block accounting detected at unmount time. Fix this by rounding down start_fsb in the unlikely event that written == 0. Second, it is possible for a failed overwrite of a delalloc extent to leave dirty pagecache around over a hole in the file. This is because is possible to hit ->iomap_end() on write failure before the iomap code has attempted to allocate pagecache, and thus has no need to clean it up. If the targeted delalloc extent was successfully written by a previous write, however, then it does still have dirty pages when ->iomap_end() punches out the underlying blocks. This ultimately results in writeback over a hole. To fix this problem, unconditionally punch out the pagecache from XFS before the associated delalloc range. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>