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path: root/fs/ubifs/debug.c
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2018-10-23ubifs: Format changes for authentication supportSascha Hauer
This patch adds the changes to the on disk format needed for authentication support. We'll add: * a HMAC covering super block node * a HMAC covering the master node * a hash over the root index node to the master node * a hash over the LPT to the master node * a flag to the filesystem flag indicating the filesystem is authenticated * an authentication node necessary to authenticate the nodes written to the journal heads while they are written. * a HMAC of a well known message to the super block node to be able to check if the correct key is provided And finally, not visible in this patch, nevertheless explained here: * hashes over the referenced child nodes in each branch of a index node Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-08-15ubifs: Rework ubifs_assert()Richard Weinberger
With having access to struct ubifs_info in ubifs_assert() we can give more information when an assert is failing. By using ubifs_err() we can tell which UBIFS instance failed. Also multiple actions can be taken now. We support: - report: This is what UBIFS did so far, just report the failure and go on. - read-only: Switch to read-only mode. - panic: shoot the kernel in the head. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-08-15ubifs: Pass struct ubifs_info to ubifs_assert()Richard Weinberger
This allows us to have more context in ubifs_assert() and take different actions depending on the configuration. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-05-08ubifs: Fix cut and paste error on sb type comparisonsColin Ian King
The check for the bad node type of sb->type is checking sa->type and not sb-type. This looks like a cut and paste error. Fix this. Detected by PVS-Studio, warning: V581 Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-30ubifs: Fix debug messages for an invalid filename in ubifs_dump_inodeHyunchul Lee
instead of filenames, print inode numbers, file types, and length. Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-30ubifs: Fix debug messages for an invalid filename in ubifs_dump_nodeHyunchul Lee
if a character is not printable, print '?' instead of that. Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-12-12ubifs: Implement encrypted filenamesRichard Weinberger
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-05-24ubifs: ubifs_dump_inode: Fix dumping field bulk_readAndreas Gruenbacher
The wrong field (xattr) is dumped here due to a copy-and-paste error. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-10-03UBIFS: call dbg_is_power_cut() instead of reading c->dbg->pc_happenedshengyong
Call dbg_is_power_cut() to emulate power cut instead of reading c->dbg->pc_happened. Otherwise, the function becomes dead code. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-03-25UBIFS: extend debug/message capabilitiesSheng Yong
In the case where we have more than one volumes on different UBI devices, it may be not that easy to tell which volume prints the messages. Add ubi number and volume id in ubifs_msg/warn/error to help debug. These two values are passed by struct ubifs_info. For those where ubifs_info is not initialized yet, ubifs_* is replaced by pr_*. For those where ubifs_info is not avaliable, ubifs_info is passed to the calling function as a const parameter. The output looks like, [ 95.444879] UBIFS (ubi0:1): background thread "ubifs_bgt0_1" started, PID 696 [ 95.484688] UBIFS (ubi0:1): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 0, volume 1, name "test1" [ 95.484694] UBIFS (ubi0:1): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes [ 95.484699] UBIFS (ubi0:1): FS size: 30220288 bytes (28 MiB, 238 LEBs), journal size 1523712 bytes (1 MiB, 12 LEBs) [ 95.484703] UBIFS (ubi0:1): reserved for root: 1427378 bytes (1393 KiB) [ 95.484709] UBIFS (ubi0:1): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w4/r0), UUID 40DFFC0E-70BE-4193-8905-F7D6DFE60B17, small LPT model [ 95.489875] UBIFS (ubi1:0): background thread "ubifs_bgt1_0" started, PID 699 [ 95.529713] UBIFS (ubi1:0): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 1, volume 0, name "test2" [ 95.529718] UBIFS (ubi1:0): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes [ 95.529724] UBIFS (ubi1:0): FS size: 19808256 bytes (18 MiB, 156 LEBs), journal size 1015809 bytes (0 MiB, 8 LEBs) [ 95.529727] UBIFS (ubi1:0): reserved for root: 935592 bytes (913 KiB) [ 95.529733] UBIFS (ubi1:0): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w4/r0), UUID EEB7779D-F419-4CA9-811B-831CAC7233D4, small LPT model [ 954.264767] UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 756): ubifs_read_node: bad node type (255 but expected 6) [ 954.367030] UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 756): ubifs_read_node: bad node at LEB 0:0, LEB mapping status 1 Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-28UBIFS: add a couple of extra assertsArtem Bityutskiy
... to catch possible memory corruptions. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-09-30UBIFS: Fix trivial typo in power_cut_emulated()Richard Weinberger
s/withing/within/ Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-09-26UBIFS: Align the dump messages of SB_NODEhujianyang
I found the dump messages of UBIFS_SB_NODE is not aligned. This patch remove the extra space from the line which is retracted. Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-27UBIFS: Fix dump messages in ubifs_dump_lpropshujianyang
Function ubifs_read_one_lp will not set @lp and returns an error when ubifs_read_one_lp failed. We should not perform ubifs_dump_lprop in this case because @lp is not initialized as we wanted. Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-01-23fs/ubifs: use rbtree postorder iteration helper instead of opencodingCody P Schafer
Use rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() to destroy the rbtree instead of opencoding an alternate postorder iteration that modifies the tree Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-10-26UBIFS: correct data corruption rangeMats Kärrman
With power-cut emulation, it is possible that sometimes no data at all is corrupted and that confusing messages are printed due to errors in the computation of data corruption range. [1] The start of the range should be [0..len-1], not [0..len]. [2] The end of the range should always be at least 1 greater than the start. Signed-off-by: Mats Karrman <mats.karrman@tritech.se> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-16UBIFS: remove invalid warn msg with tst_recovery enabledMats Kärrman
Signed-off-by: Mats Karrman <mats.karrman@tritech.se> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-15UBIFS: rename random32() to prandom_u32()Akinobu Mita
Use more preferable function name which implies using a pseudo-random number generator. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-17ubifs: use prandom_bytesAkinobu Mita
This also converts filling memory loop to use memset. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-02Merge tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifsLinus Torvalds
Pull ubifs changes from Artem Bityutskiy: "No big changes for 3.7 in UBIFS: - Error reporting and debug printing improvements - Power cut emulation fixes - Minor cleanups" Fix trivial conflict in fs/ubifs/debug.c due to the user namespace changes. * tag 'upstream-3.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: UBIFS: print less UBIFS: use pr_ helper instead of printk UBIFS: comply with coding style UBIFS: use __aligned() attribute UBIFS: remove __DATE__ and __TIME__ UBIFS: fix power cut emulation for mtdram UBIFS: improve scanning debug output UBIFS: always print full error reports UBIFS: print PID in debug messages
2012-09-21userns: Convert ubifs to use kuid/kgidEric W. Biederman
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-08-31UBIFS: use pr_ helper instead of printkArtem Bityutskiy
Use 'pr_err()' instead of 'printk(KERN_ERR', etc. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-08-31UBIFS: comply with coding styleArtem Bityutskiy
Join all the split printk lines in order to stop checkpatch complaining. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-08-31UBIFS: fix power cut emulation for mtdramArtem Bityutskiy
The power cut emulation did not work correctly because we corrupted more than one max. I/O unit in the buffer and then wrote the entire buffer. This lead to recovery errors because UBIFS complained about corrupted free space. And this was easily reproducible on mtdram because max. write size is very small there (64 bytes), and we could easily have a 1KiB buffer, corrupt 128 bytes there, and then write the entire buffer. The fix is to corrupt max. write size bytes at most, and write only up to the last corrupted max. write size chunk, not the entire buffer. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-08-22UBIFS: always print full error reportsArtem Bityutskiy
Even when we are emulating power cuts, otherwise it is difficult to investigate failures during emulated power cuts testing. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-07-20UBIFS: add debugfs knob to switch to R/O modeArtem Bityutskiy
This patch adds another debugfs knob which switches UBIFS to R/O mode. I needed it while trying to reproduce the 'first log node is not CS node' bug. Without this debugfs knob you have to perform a power cut to repruduce the bug. The knob is named 'ro_error' and all it does is it sets the 'ro_error' UBIFS flag which makes UBIFS disallow any further writes - even write-back will fail with -EROFS. Useful for debugging. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-06-27UBIFS: correct usage of IS_ENABLED()Brian Norris
Commit "818039c UBIFS: fix debugfs-less systems support" fixed one regression but introduced a different regression - the debugfs is now always compiled out. Root cause: IS_ENABLED() arguments should be used with the CONFIG_* prefix. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-06-07UBIFS: fix debugfs-less systems supportArtem Bityutskiy
Commit "f70b7e5 UBIFS: remove Kconfig debugging option" broke UBIFS and it refuses to initialize if debugfs (CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) is disabled. I incorrectly assumed that debugfs files creation function will return success if debugfs is disabled, but they actually return -ENODEV. This patch fixes the issue. Reported-by: Paul Parsons <lost.distance@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Paul Parsons <lost.distance@yahoo.com>
2012-05-20UBI: Kill data type hintRichard Weinberger
We do not need this feature and to our shame it even was not working and there was a bug found very recently. -- Artem Bityutskiy Without the data type hint UBI2 (fastmap) will be easier to implement. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-16UBIFS: get rid of dbg_errArtem Bityutskiy
This patch removes the 'dbg_err()' macro and we now use 'ubifs_err()' instead. The idea of 'dbg_err()' was to compile out some error message to make the binary a bit smaller - but I think it was a bad idea. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-16UBIFS: remove Kconfig debugging optionArtem Bityutskiy
Have the debugging stuff always compiled-in instead. It simplifies maintanance a lot. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-16UBIFS: rename dumping functionsArtem Bityutskiy
This commit re-names all functions which dump something from "dbg_dump_*()" to "ubifs_dump_*()". This is done for consistency with UBI and because this way it will be more logical once we remove the debugging sompilation option. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-16UBIFS: get rid of dbg_dump_stackArtem Bityutskiy
In case of errors we almost always need the stack dump - it makes no sense to compile it out. Remove the 'dbg_dump_stack()' function completely. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-02-29UBIFS: make the dbg_lock spinlock staticArtem Bityutskiy
Remove the usage of the 'dbg_lock' spinlock from 'dbg_err()' and make it static. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-02-29UBIFS: increase dumps loglevelArtem Bityutskiy
Most of the time we use the dumping function to dump something in case of error. We use 'KERN_DEBUG' printk level, and the drawback is that users do not see them in the console, while they see the other error messages in the console. The result is that they send bug reports which does not contain a lot of useful information. This patch changes the printk level of the dump functions to 'KERN_ERR' to correct the situation. I documented it in the MTD web site that people have to send the 'dmesg' output when submitting bug reposts - it did not help. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-01-13UBIFS: fix key printingArtem Bityutskiy
Before commit 56e46742e846e4de167dde0e1e1071ace1c882a5 we have had locking around all printing macros and we could use static buffers for creating key strings and printing them. However, now we do not have that locking and we cannot use static buffers. This commit removes the old DBGKEY() macros and introduces few new helper macros for printing debugging messages plus a key at the end. Thankfully, all the messages are already structures in a way that the key is printed in the end. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-01-13UBIFS: use snprintf instead of sprintf when printing keysArtem Bityutskiy
Switch to 'snprintf()' which is more secure and reliable. This is also a preparation to the subsequent key printing fixes. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2011-08-22UBIFS: introduce a helper to dump scanning infoArtem Bityutskiy
This commit adds 'dbg_dump_sleb()' helper function to dump scanning information. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: improve power cut emulation testingArtem Bityutskiy
This patch cleans-up and improves the power cut testing: 1. Kill custom 'simple_random()' function and use 'random32()' instead. 2. Make timeout larger 3. When cutting the buffer - fill the end with random data sometimes, not only with 0xFFs. 4. Some times cut in the middle of the buffer, not always at the end. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: rename recovery testing variablesArtem Bityutskiy
Since the recovery testing is effectively about emulating power cuts by UBIFS, use "power cut" as the base term for all the related variables and name them correspondingly. This is just a minor clean-up for the sake of readability. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: remove custom list of superblocksArtem Bityutskiy
This is a clean-up of the power-cut emulation code - remove the custom list of superblocks which we maintained to find the superblock by the UBI volume descriptor. We do not need that crud any longer, because now we can get the superblock as a function argument. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: stop re-defining UBI operationsArtem Bityutskiy
Now when we use UBIFS helpers for all the I/O, we can remove the horrible hack of re-defining UBI I/O functions. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: remove unused and unneeded debugging functionArtem Bityutskiy
This patch contains several minor clean-up and preparational cahnges. 1. Remove 'dbg_read()', 'dbg_write()', 'dbg_change()', and 'dbg_leb_erase()' functions as they are not used. 2. Remove 'dbg_leb_read()' and 'dbg_is_mapped()' as they are not really needed, it is fine to let reads go through in failure mode. 3. Rename 'offset' argument to 'offs' to be consistent with the rest of UBIFS code. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: add global debugfs knobsArtem Bityutskiy
Now we have per-FS (superblock) debugfs knobs, but they have one drawback - you have to first mount the FS and only after this you can switch self-checks on/off. But often we want to have the checks enabled during the mount. Introduce global debugging knobs for this purpose. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: introduce debugfs helpersArtem Bityutskiy
Separate out pieces of code from the debugfs file read/write functions and create separate 'interpret_user_input()'/'provide_user_output()' helpers. These helpers will be needed in one of the following patches, so this is just a preparational change. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: re-arrange debugging code a bitArtem Bityutskiy
Move 'dbg_debugfs_init()' and 'dbg_debugfs_exit()' functions which initialize debugfs for whole UBIFS subsystem below the code which initializes debugfs for a particular UBIFS instance. And do the same for 'ubifs_debugging_init()' and 'ubifs_debugging_exit()' functions. This layout is a bit better for the next patches, so this is just a preparation. Also, rename 'open_debugfs_file()' into 'dfs_file_open()' for consistency. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: be more informative in failure modeArtem Bityutskiy
When we are testing UBIFS recovery, it is better to print in which eraseblock we are going to fail. Currently UBIFS prints it only if recovery debugging messages are enabled, but this is not very practical. So change 'dbg_rcvry()' messages to 'ubifs_warn()' messages. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: switch self-check knobs to debugfsArtem Bityutskiy
UBIFS has many built-in self-check functions which can be enabled using the debug_chks module parameter or the corresponding sysfs file (/sys/module/ubifs/parameters/debug_chks). However, this is not flexible enough because it is not per-filesystem. This patch moves this to debugfs interfaces. We already have debugfs support, so this patch just adds more debugfs files. While looking at debugfs support I've noticed that it is racy WRT file-system unmount, and added a TODO entry for that. This problem has been there for long time and it is quite standard debugfs PITA. The plan is to fix this later. This patch is simple, but it is large because it changes many places where we check if a particular type of checks is enabled or disabled. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: lessen amount of debugging check typesArtem Bityutskiy
We have too many different debugging checks - lessen the amount by merging all index-related checks into one. At the same time, move the "force in-the-gap" test to the "index checks" class, because it is too heavy for the "general" class. This patch merges TNC, Old index, and Index size check and calles this just "index checks". Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-07-04UBIFS: introduce helper functions for debugging checks and testsArtem Bityutskiy
This patch introduces helper functions for all debugging checks, so instead of doing if (!(ubifs_chk_flags & UBIFS_CHK_GEN)) we now do if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c)) This is a preparation to further changes where the flags will go away, and we'll need to only change the helper functions, but the code which utilizes them won't be touched. At the same time this patch removes 'dbg_force_in_the_gaps()', 'dbg_force_in_the_gaps_enabled()', and dbg_failure_mode helpers for consistency. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
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