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2021-02-23Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self components"Jens Axboe
This reverts commit 0d4370cfe36b7f1719123b621a4ec4d9c7a25f89. No longer needed, as the io-wq worker threads have the right identity. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-23Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner: "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and maintainers. Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here are just a few: - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the implementation of portable home directories in systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at login time. - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged containers without having to change ownership permanently through chown(2). - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their Linux subsystem. - It is possible to share files between containers with non-overlapping idmappings. - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC) permission checking. - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of all files. - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home directory and container and vm scenario. - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only apply as long as the mount exists. Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull this: - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away in their implementation of portable home directories. https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/ - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734 - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is ported. - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers. I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones: https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/ This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and xfs: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to merge this. In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount. By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace. The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the testsuite. Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is currently marked with. The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern of extensibility. The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped mount: - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in. - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts. - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped. - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem. The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler. By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no behavioral or performance changes are observed. The manpage with a detailed description can be found here: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8 In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify that port has been done correctly. The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform mounts based on file descriptors only. Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2() RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and path resolution. While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing. With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api, covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and projects. There is a simple tool available at https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you decide to pull this in the following weeks: Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home directory: u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 .. -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 .. -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: mnt/my-file # owner: u1001 # group: u1001 user::rw- user:u1001:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r-- u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: home/ubuntu/my-file # owner: ubuntu # group: ubuntu user::rw- user:ubuntu:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r--" * tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits) xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl xfs: support idmapped mounts ext4: support idmapped mounts fat: handle idmapped mounts tests: add mount_setattr() selftests fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP fs: add mount_setattr() fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper fs: split out functions to hold writers namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt() mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags nfs: do not export idmapped mounts overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ima: handle idmapped mounts apparmor: handle idmapped mounts fs: make helpers idmap mount aware exec: handle idmapped mounts would_dump: handle idmapped mounts ...
2021-02-21Merge tag 'core-mm-2021-02-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull tlb gather updates from Ingo Molnar: "Theses fix MM (soft-)dirty bit management in the procfs code & clean up the TLB gather API" * tag 'core-mm-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/ldt: Use tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm() when freeing LDT page-tables tlb: arch: Remove empty __tlb_remove_tlb_entry() stubs tlb: mmu_gather: Remove start/end arguments from tlb_gather_mmu() tlb: mmu_gather: Introduce tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm() tlb: mmu_gather: Remove unused start/end arguments from tlb_finish_mmu() mm: proc: Invalidate TLB after clearing soft-dirty page state
2021-02-15proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self componentsJens Axboe
If this is attempted by an io-wq kthread, then return -EOPNOTSUPP as we don't currently support that. Once we can get task_pid_ptr() doing the right thing, then this can go away again. Use PF_IO_WORKER for this to speciically target the io_uring workers. Modify the /proc/self/ check to use PF_IO_WORKER as well. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8d4c3e76e3be ("proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components") Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-29mm: proc: Invalidate TLB after clearing soft-dirty page stateWill Deacon
Since commit 0758cd830494 ("asm-generic/tlb: avoid potential double flush"), TLB invalidation is elided in tlb_finish_mmu() if no entries were batched via the tlb_remove_*() functions. Consequently, the page-table modifications performed by clear_refs_write() in response to a write to /proc/<pid>/clear_refs do not perform TLB invalidation. Although this is fine when simply aging the ptes, in the case of clearing the "soft-dirty" state we can end up with entries where pte_write() is false, yet a writable mapping remains in the TLB. Fix this by avoiding the mmu_gather API altogether: managing both the 'tlb_flush_pending' flag on the 'mm_struct' and explicit TLB invalidation for the sort-dirty path, much like mprotect() does already. Fixes: 0758cd830494 ("asm-generic/tlb: avoid potential double flush”) Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127235347.1402-2-will@kernel.org
2021-01-24proc_sysctl: fix oops caused by incorrect command parametersXiaoming Ni
The process_sysctl_arg() does not check whether val is empty before invoking strlen(val). If the command line parameter () is incorrectly configured and val is empty, oops is triggered. For example: "hung_task_panic=1" is incorrectly written as "hung_task_panic", oops is triggered. The call stack is as follows: Kernel command line: .... hung_task_panic ...... Call trace: __pi_strlen+0x10/0x98 parse_args+0x278/0x344 do_sysctl_args+0x8c/0xfc kernel_init+0x5c/0xf4 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30 To fix it, check whether "val" is empty when "phram" is a sysctl field. Error codes are returned in the failure branch, and error logs are generated by parse_args(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210118133029.28580-1-nixiaoming@huawei.com Fixes: 3db978d480e2843 ("kernel/sysctl: support setting sysctl parameters from kernel command line") Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.8+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-01-24fs: make helpers idmap mount awareChristian Brauner
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all relevant helpers in earlier patches. As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24stat: handle idmapped mountsChristian Brauner
The generic_fillattr() helper fills in the basic attributes associated with an inode. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user namespace before we store the uid and gid. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-12-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24attr: handle idmapped mountsChristian Brauner
When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24namei: make permission helpers idmapped mount awareChristian Brauner
The two helpers inode_permission() and generic_permission() are used by the vfs to perform basic permission checking by verifying that the caller is privileged over an inode. In order to handle idmapped mounts we extend the two helpers with an additional user namespace argument. On idmapped mounts the two helpers will make sure to map the inode according to the mount's user namespace and then peform identical permission checks to inode_permission() and generic_permission(). If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-6-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-16mm: don't play games with pinned pages in clear_page_refsLinus Torvalds
Turning a pinned page read-only breaks the pinning after COW. Don't do it. The whole "track page soft dirty" state doesn't work with pinned pages anyway, since the page might be dirtied by the pinning entity without ever being noticed in the page tables. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-01-16mm: fix clear_refs_write lockingLinus Torvalds
Turning page table entries read-only requires the mmap_sem held for writing. So stop doing the odd games with turning things from read locks to write locks and back. Just get the write lock. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-16Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook: "The major change here is finally gaining seccomp constant-action bitmaps, which internally reduces the seccomp overhead for many real-world syscall filters to O(1), as discussed at Plumbers this year. - Improve seccomp performance via constant-action bitmaps (YiFei Zhu & Kees Cook) - Fix bogus __user annotations (Jann Horn) - Add missed CONFIG for improved selftest coverage (Mickaël Salaün)" * tag 'seccomp-v5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: selftests/seccomp: Update kernel config seccomp: Remove bogus __user annotations seccomp/cache: Report cache data through /proc/pid/seccomp_cache xtensa: Enable seccomp architecture tracking sh: Enable seccomp architecture tracking s390: Enable seccomp architecture tracking riscv: Enable seccomp architecture tracking powerpc: Enable seccomp architecture tracking parisc: Enable seccomp architecture tracking csky: Enable seccomp architecture tracking arm: Enable seccomp architecture tracking arm64: Enable seccomp architecture tracking selftests/seccomp: Compare bitmap vs filter overhead x86: Enable seccomp architecture tracking seccomp/cache: Add "emulator" to check if filter is constant allow seccomp/cache: Lookup syscall allowlist bitmap for fast path
2020-12-15Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton: - lots of little subsystems - a few post-linux-next MM material. Most of the rest awaits more merging of other trees. Subsystems affected by this series: alpha, procfs, misc, core-kernel, bitmap, lib, lz4, checkpatch, nilfs, kdump, rapidio, gcov, bfs, relay, resource, ubsan, reboot, fault-injection, lzo, apparmor, and mm (swap, memory-hotplug, pagemap, cleanups, and gup). * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (86 commits) mm: fix some spelling mistakes in comments mm: simplify follow_pte{,pmd} mm: unexport follow_pte_pmd apparmor: remove duplicate macro list_entry_is_head() lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: make lzogeneric1x_1_compress() static fault-injection: handle EI_ETYPE_TRUE reboot: hide from sysfs not applicable settings reboot: allow to override reboot type if quirks are found reboot: remove cf9_safe from allowed types and rename cf9_force reboot: allow to specify reboot mode via sysfs reboot: refactor and comment the cpu selection code lib/ubsan.c: mark type_check_kinds with static keyword kcov: don't instrument with UBSAN ubsan: expand tests and reporting ubsan: remove UBSAN_MISC in favor of individual options ubsan: enable for all*config builds ubsan: disable UBSAN_TRAP for all*config ubsan: disable object-size sanitizer under GCC ubsan: move cc-option tests into Kconfig ubsan: remove redundant -Wno-maybe-uninitialized ...
2020-12-15fs/proc: make pde_get() return nothingHui Su
We don't need pde_get()'s return value, so make pde_get() return nothing Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201211061944.GA2387571@rlk Signed-off-by: Hui Su <sh_def@163.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15proc: fix lookup in /proc/net subdirectories after setns(2)Alexey Dobriyan
Commit 1fde6f21d90f ("proc: fix /proc/net/* after setns(2)") only forced revalidation of regular files under /proc/net/ However, /proc/net/ is unusual in the sense of /proc/net/foo handlers take netns pointer from parent directory which is old netns. Steps to reproduce: (void)open("/proc/net/sctp/snmp", O_RDONLY); unshare(CLONE_NEWNET); int fd = open("/proc/net/sctp/snmp", O_RDONLY); read(fd, &c, 1); Read will read wrong data from original netns. Patch forces lookup on every directory under /proc/net . Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201205160916.GA109739@localhost.localdomain Fixes: 1da4d377f943 ("proc: revalidate misc dentries") Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reported-by: "Rantala, Tommi T. (Nokia - FI/Espoo)" <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15proc: provide details on indirect branch speculationAnand K Mistry
Similar to speculation store bypass, show information about the indirect branch speculation mode of a task in /proc/$pid/status. For testing/benchmarking, I needed to see whether IB (Indirect Branch) speculation (see Spectre-v2) is enabled on a task, to see whether an IBPB instruction should be executed on an address space switch. Unfortunately, this information isn't available anywhere else and currently the only way to get it is to hack the kernel to expose it (like this change). It also helped expose a bug with conditional IB speculation on certain CPUs. Another place this could be useful is to audit the system when using sanboxing. With this change, I can confirm that seccomp-enabled process have IB speculation force disabled as expected when the kernel command line parameter `spectre_v2_user=seccomp`. Since there's already a 'Speculation_Store_Bypass' field, I used that as precedent for adding this one. [amistry@google.com: remove underscores from field name to workaround documentation issue] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201106131015.v2.1.I7782b0cedb705384a634cfd8898eb7523562da99@changeid Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030172731.1.I7782b0cedb705384a634cfd8898eb7523562da99@changeid Signed-off-by: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com> Cc: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15procfs: delete duplicated words + other fixesRandy Dunlap
Delete repeated words in fs/proc/. {the, which} where "which which" was changed to "with which". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201028191525.13413-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15Merge branch 'exec-update-lock-for-v5.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull exec-update-lock update from Eric Biederman: "The key point of this is to transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore so readers can be separated from writers. This makes it easier to understand what the holders of the lock are doing, and makes it harder to contend or deadlock on the lock. The real deadlock fix wound up in perf_event_open" * 'exec-update-lock-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: exec: Transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore
2020-12-15Merge branch 'exec-for-v5.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull execve updates from Eric Biederman: "This set of changes ultimately fixes the interaction of posix file lock and exec. Fundamentally most of the change is just moving where unshare_files is called during exec, and tweaking the users of files_struct so that the count of files_struct is not unnecessarily played with. Along the way fcheck and related helpers were renamed to more accurately reflect what they do. There were also many other small changes that fell out, as this is the first time in a long time much of this code has been touched. Benchmarks haven't turned up any practical issues but Al Viro has observed a possibility for a lot of pounding on task_lock. So I have some changes in progress to convert put_files_struct to always rcu free files_struct. That wasn't ready for the merge window so that will have to wait until next time" * 'exec-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits) exec: Move io_uring_task_cancel after the point of no return coredump: Document coredump code exclusively used by cell spufs file: Remove get_files_struct file: Rename __close_fd_get_file close_fd_get_file file: Replace ksys_close with close_fd file: Rename __close_fd to close_fd and remove the files parameter file: Merge __alloc_fd into alloc_fd file: In f_dupfd read RLIMIT_NOFILE once. file: Merge __fd_install into fd_install proc/fd: In fdinfo seq_show don't use get_files_struct bpf/task_iter: In task_file_seq_get_next use task_lookup_next_fd_rcu proc/fd: In proc_readfd_common use task_lookup_next_fd_rcu file: Implement task_lookup_next_fd_rcu kcmp: In get_file_raw_ptr use task_lookup_fd_rcu proc/fd: In tid_fd_mode use task_lookup_fd_rcu file: Implement task_lookup_fd_rcu file: Rename fcheck lookup_fd_rcu file: Replace fcheck_files with files_lookup_fd_rcu file: Factor files_lookup_fd_locked out of fcheck_files file: Rename __fcheck_files to files_lookup_fd_raw ...
2020-12-15Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: - a few random little subsystems - almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents get merged up. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs, ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction, oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc, uaccess, zram, and cleanups). * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits) mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses mm: fix kernel-doc markups zram: break the strict dependency from lzo zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up zram: support page writeback mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage() mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open() userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable ...
2020-12-15arm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODELMike Rapoport
ARM is the only architecture that defines CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL which in turn enables memmap_valid_within() function that is intended to verify existence of struct page associated with a pfn when there are holes in the memory map. However, the ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL also enables HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID and arch-specific pfn_valid() implementation that also deals with the holes in the memory map. The only two users of memmap_valid_within() call this function after a call to pfn_valid() so the memmap_valid_within() check becomes redundant. Remove CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL and memmap_valid_within() and rely entirely on ARM's implementation of pfn_valid() that is now enabled unconditionally. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201101170454.9567-9-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15mm: memcontrol: account pagetables per nodeShakeel Butt
For many workloads, pagetable consumption is significant and it makes sense to expose it in the memory.stat for the memory cgroups. However at the moment, the pagetables are accounted per-zone. Converting them to per-node and using the right interface will correctly account for the memory cgroups as well. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: export __mod_lruvec_page_state to modules for arch/mips/kvm/] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201130212541.2781790-3-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-14Merge tag 'sched-core-2020-12-14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner: - migrate_disable/enable() support which originates from the RT tree and is now a prerequisite for the new preemptible kmap_local() API which aims to replace kmap_atomic(). - A fair amount of topology and NUMA related improvements - Improvements for the frequency invariant calculations - Enhanced robustness for the global CPU priority tracking and decision making - The usual small fixes and enhancements all over the place * tag 'sched-core-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (61 commits) sched/fair: Trivial correction of the newidle_balance() comment sched/fair: Clear SMT siblings after determining the core is not idle sched: Fix kernel-doc markup x86: Print ratio freq_max/freq_base used in frequency invariance calculations x86, sched: Use midpoint of max_boost and max_P for frequency invariance on AMD EPYC x86, sched: Calculate frequency invariance for AMD systems irq_work: Optimize irq_work_single() smp: Cleanup smp_call_function*() irq_work: Cleanup sched: Limit the amount of NUMA imbalance that can exist at fork time sched/numa: Allow a floating imbalance between NUMA nodes sched: Avoid unnecessary calculation of load imbalance at clone time sched/numa: Rename nr_running and break out the magic number sched: Make migrate_disable/enable() independent of RT sched/topology: Condition EAS enablement on FIE support arm64: Rebuild sched domains on invariance status changes sched/topology,schedutil: Wrap sched domains rebuild sched/uclamp: Allow to reset a task uclamp constraint value sched/core: Fix typos in comments Documentation: scheduler: fix information on arch SD flags, sched_domain and sched_debug ...
2020-12-14Merge tag 'time-namespace-v5.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull time namespace updates from Christian Brauner: "When time namespaces were introduced we missed to virtualize the 'btime' field in /proc/stat. This confuses tasks which are in another time namespace with a virtualized boottime which is common in some container workloads. This contains Michael's series to fix 'btime' which Thomas asked me to take through my tree. To fix 'btime' virtualization we simply subtract the offset of the time namespace's boottime from btime before printing the stats. Note that since start_boottime of processes are seconds since boottime and the boottime stamp is now shifted according to the time namespace's offset, the offset of the time namespace also needs to be applied before the process stats are given to userspace. This avoids that processes shown by tools such as 'ps' appear as time travelers in the corresponding time namespace. Selftests are included to verify that btime virtualization in /proc/stat works as expected" * tag 'time-namespace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: namespace: make timens_on_fork() return nothing selftests/timens: added selftest for /proc/stat btime fs/proc: apply the time namespace offset to /proc/stat btime timens: additional helper functions for boottime offset handling
2020-12-11proc: use untagged_addr() for pagemap_read addressesMiles Chen
When we try to visit the pagemap of a tagged userspace pointer, we find that the start_vaddr is not correct because of the tag. To fix it, we should untag the userspace pointers in pagemap_read(). I tested with 5.10-rc4 and the issue remains. Explanation from Catalin in [1]: "Arguably, that's a user-space bug since tagged file offsets were never supported. In this case it's not even a tag at bit 56 as per the arm64 tagged address ABI but rather down to bit 47. You could say that the problem is caused by the C library (malloc()) or whoever created the tagged vaddr and passed it to this function. It's not a kernel regression as we've never supported it. Now, pagemap is a special case where the offset is usually not generated as a classic file offset but rather derived by shifting a user virtual address. I guess we can make a concession for pagemap (only) and allow such offset with the tag at bit (56 - PAGE_SHIFT + 3)" My test code is based on [2]: A userspace pointer which has been tagged by 0xb4: 0xb400007662f541c8 userspace program: uint64 OsLayer::VirtualToPhysical(void *vaddr) { uint64 frame, paddr, pfnmask, pagemask; int pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); off64_t off = ((uintptr_t)vaddr) / pagesize * 8; // off = 0xb400007662f541c8 / pagesize * 8 = 0x5a00003b317aa0 int fd = open(kPagemapPath, O_RDONLY); ... if (lseek64(fd, off, SEEK_SET) != off || read(fd, &frame, 8) != 8) { int err = errno; string errtxt = ErrorString(err); if (fd >= 0) close(fd); return 0; } ... } kernel fs/proc/task_mmu.c: static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { ... src = *ppos; svpfn = src / PM_ENTRY_BYTES; // svpfn == 0xb400007662f54 start_vaddr = svpfn << PAGE_SHIFT; // start_vaddr == 0xb400007662f54000 end_vaddr = mm->task_size; /* watch out for wraparound */ // svpfn == 0xb400007662f54 // (mm->task_size >> PAGE) == 0x8000000 if (svpfn > mm->task_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) // the condition is true because of the tag 0xb4 start_vaddr = end_vaddr; ret = 0; while (count && (start_vaddr < end_vaddr)) { // we cannot visit correct entry because start_vaddr is set to end_vaddr int len; unsigned long end; ... } ... } [1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1343258/ [2] https://github.com/stressapptest/stressapptest/blob/master/src/os.cc#L158 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201204024347.8295-1-miles.chen@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Song Bao Hua (Barry Song) <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4-] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-10exec: Transform exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphoreEric W. Biederman
Recently syzbot reported[0] that there is a deadlock amongst the users of exec_update_mutex. The problematic lock ordering found by lockdep was: perf_event_open (exec_update_mutex -> ovl_i_mutex) chown (ovl_i_mutex -> sb_writes) sendfile (sb_writes -> p->lock) by reading from a proc file and writing to overlayfs proc_pid_syscall (p->lock -> exec_update_mutex) While looking at possible solutions it occured to me that all of the users and possible users involved only wanted to state of the given process to remain the same. They are all readers. The only writer is exec. There is no reason for readers to block on each other. So fix this deadlock by transforming exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore named exec_update_lock that only exec takes for writing. Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Christopher Yeoh <cyeoh@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Fixes: eea9673250db ("exec: Add exec_update_mutex to replace cred_guard_mutex") [0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000063640c05ade8e3de@google.com Reported-by: syzbot+db9cdf3dd1f64252c6ef@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87ft4mbqen.fsf@x220.int.ebiederm.org Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-12-10proc/fd: In fdinfo seq_show don't use get_files_structEric W. Biederman
When discussing[1] exec and posix file locks it was realized that none of the callers of get_files_struct fundamentally needed to call get_files_struct, and that by switching them to helper functions instead it will both simplify their code and remove unnecessary increments of files_struct.count. Those unnecessary increments can result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct which breaking posix locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to fget reducing system performance. Instead hold task_lock for the duration that task->files needs to be stable in seq_show. The task_lock was already taken in get_files_struct, and so skipping get_files_struct performs less work overall, and avoids the problems with the files_struct reference count. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180915160423.GA31461@redhat.com Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-12-ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-17-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-12-10proc/fd: In proc_readfd_common use task_lookup_next_fd_rcuEric W. Biederman
When discussing[1] exec and posix file locks it was realized that none of the callers of get_files_struct fundamentally needed to call get_files_struct, and that by switching them to helper functions instead it will both simplify their code and remove unnecessary increments of files_struct.count. Those unnecessary increments can result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct which breaking posix locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to fget reducing system performance. Using task_lookup_next_fd_rcu simplifies proc_readfd_common, by moving the checking for the maximum file descritor into the generic code, and by remvoing the need for capturing and releasing a reference on files_struct. As task_lookup_fd_rcu may update the fd ctx->pos has been changed to be the fd +2 after task_lookup_fd_rcu returns. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180915160423.GA31461@redhat.com Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Tested-by: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com> v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-10-ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-15-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-12-10proc/fd: In tid_fd_mode use task_lookup_fd_rcuEric W. Biederman
When discussing[1] exec and posix file locks it was realized that none of the callers of get_files_struct fundamentally needed to call get_files_struct, and that by switching them to helper functions instead it will both simplify their code and remove unnecessary increments of files_struct.count. Those unnecessary increments can result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct which breaking posix locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to fget reducing system performance. Instead of manually coding finding the files struct for a task and then calling files_lookup_fd_rcu, use the helper task_lookup_fd_rcu that combines those to steps. Making the code simpler and removing the need to get a reference on a files_struct. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180915160423.GA31461@redhat.com Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-7-ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-12-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-12-10file: Replace fcheck_files with files_lookup_fd_rcuEric W. Biederman
This change renames fcheck_files to files_lookup_fd_rcu. All of the remaining callers take the rcu_read_lock before calling this function so the _rcu suffix is appropriate. This change also tightens up the debug check to verify that all callers hold the rcu_read_lock. All callers that used to call files_check with the files->file_lock held have now been changed to call files_lookup_fd_locked. This change of name has helped remind me of which locks and which guarantees are in place helping me to catch bugs later in the patchset. The need for better names became apparent in the last round of discussion of this set of changes[1]. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wj8BQbgJFLa+J0e=iT-1qpmCRTbPAJ8gd6MJQ=kbRPqyQ@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-9-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-12-10file: Factor files_lookup_fd_locked out of fcheck_filesEric W. Biederman
To make it easy to tell where files->file_lock protection is being used when looking up a file create files_lookup_fd_locked. Only allow this function to be called with the file_lock held. Update the callers of fcheck and fcheck_files that are called with the files->file_lock held to call files_lookup_fd_locked instead. Hopefully this makes it easier to quickly understand what is going on. The need for better names became apparent in the last round of discussion of this set of changes[1]. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wj8BQbgJFLa+J0e=iT-1qpmCRTbPAJ8gd6MJQ=kbRPqyQ@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-8-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-12-10proc/fd: In proc_fd_link use fget_taskEric W. Biederman
When discussing[1] exec and posix file locks it was realized that none of the callers of get_files_struct fundamentally needed to call get_files_struct, and that by switching them to helper functions instead it will both simplify their code and remove unnecessary increments of files_struct.count. Those unnecessary increments can result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct which breaking posix locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to fget reducing system performance. Simplifying proc_fd_link is a little bit tricky. It is necessary to know that there is a reference to fd_f ile while path_get is running. This reference can either be guaranteed to exist either by locking the fdtable as the code currently does or by taking a reference on the file in question. Use fget_task to remove the need for get_files_struct and to take a reference to file in question. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180915160423.GA31461@redhat.com Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-8-ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-6-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-11-27Merge branch 'linus' into sched/core, to resolve semantic conflictIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-11-20Merge tag 'io_uring-5.10-2020-11-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: "Mostly regression or stable fodder: - Disallow async path resolution of /proc/self - Tighten constraints for segmented async buffered reads - Fix double completion for a retry error case - Fix for fixed file life times (Pavel)" * tag 'io_uring-5.10-2020-11-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: io_uring: order refnode recycling io_uring: get an active ref_node from files_data io_uring: don't double complete failed reissue request mm: never attempt async page lock if we've transferred data already io_uring: handle -EOPNOTSUPP on path resolution proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components
2020-11-20seccomp/cache: Report cache data through /proc/pid/seccomp_cacheYiFei Zhu
Currently the kernel does not provide an infrastructure to translate architecture numbers to a human-readable name. Translating syscall numbers to syscall names is possible through FTRACE_SYSCALL infrastructure but it does not provide support for compat syscalls. This will create a file for each PID as /proc/pid/seccomp_cache. The file will be empty when no seccomp filters are loaded, or be in the format of: <arch name> <decimal syscall number> <ALLOW | FILTER> where ALLOW means the cache is guaranteed to allow the syscall, and filter means the cache will pass the syscall to the BPF filter. For the docker default profile on x86_64 it looks like: x86_64 0 ALLOW x86_64 1 ALLOW x86_64 2 ALLOW x86_64 3 ALLOW [...] x86_64 132 ALLOW x86_64 133 ALLOW x86_64 134 FILTER x86_64 135 FILTER x86_64 136 FILTER x86_64 137 ALLOW x86_64 138 ALLOW x86_64 139 FILTER x86_64 140 ALLOW x86_64 141 ALLOW [...] This file is guarded by CONFIG_SECCOMP_CACHE_DEBUG with a default of N because I think certain users of seccomp might not want the application to know which syscalls are definitely usable. For the same reason, it is also guarded by CAP_SYS_ADMIN. Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAG48ez3Ofqp4crXGksLmZY6=fGrF_tWyUCg7PBkAetvbbOPeOA@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <yifeifz2@illinois.edu> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/94e663fa53136f5a11f432c661794d1ee7060779.1605101222.git.yifeifz2@illinois.edu
2020-11-13proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self componentsJens Axboe
If this is attempted by a kthread, then return -EOPNOTSUPP as we don't currently support that. Once we can get task_pid_ptr() doing the right thing, then this can go away again. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-11-10sched/proc: Print accurate cpumask vs migrate_disable()Peter Zijlstra
Ensure /proc/*/status doesn't print 'random' cpumasks due to migrate_disable(). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201023102347.593984734@infradead.org
2020-11-08Merge branch 'hch' (patches from Christoph)Linus Torvalds
Merge procfs splice read fixes from Christoph Hellwig: "Greg reported a problem due to the fact that Android tests use procfs files to test splice, which stopped working with the changes for set_fs() removal. This series adds read_iter support for seq_file, and uses those for various proc files using seq_file to restore splice read support" [ Side note: Christoph initially had a scripted "move everything over" patch, which looks fine, but I personally would prefer us to actively discourage splice() on random files. So this does just the minimal basic core set of proc file op conversions. For completeness, and in case people care, that script was sed -i -e 's/\.proc_read\(\s*=\s*\)seq_read/\.proc_read_iter\1seq_read_iter/g' but I'll wait and see if somebody has a strong argument for using splice on random small /proc files before I'd run it on the whole kernel. - Linus ] * emailed patches from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>: proc "seq files": switch to ->read_iter proc "single files": switch to ->read_iter proc/stat: switch to ->read_iter proc/cpuinfo: switch to ->read_iter proc: wire up generic_file_splice_read for iter ops seq_file: add seq_read_iter
2020-11-06proc "seq files": switch to ->read_iterChristoph Hellwig
Implement ->read_iter for all proc "seq files" so that splice works on them. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-11-06proc "single files": switch to ->read_iterGreg Kroah-Hartman
Implement ->read_iter for all proc "single files" so that more bionic tests cases can pass when they call splice() on other fun files like /proc/version Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-11-06proc/stat: switch to ->read_iterChristoph Hellwig
Implement ->read_iter so that splice can be used on this file. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-11-06proc/cpuinfo: switch to ->read_iterChristoph Hellwig
Implement ->read_iter so that the Android bionic test suite can use this random proc file for its splice test case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-11-06proc: wire up generic_file_splice_read for iter opsChristoph Hellwig
Wire up generic_file_splice_read for the iter based proxy ops, so that splice reads from them work. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-11-03fs/proc: apply the time namespace offset to /proc/stat btimeMichael Weiß
'/proc/stat' provides the field 'btime' which states the time stamp of system boot in seconds. In case of time namespaces, the offset to the boot time stamp was not applied earlier. This confuses tasks which are in another time universe, e.g., in a container of a container runtime which utilize time namespaces to virtualize boottime. Therefore, we make procfs to virtualize also the btime field by subtracting the offset of the timens boottime from 'btime' before printing the stats. Since start_boottime of processes are seconds since boottime and the boottime stamp is now shifted according to the timens offset, the offset of the time namespace also needs to be applied before the process stats are given to userspace. This avoids that processes shown, e.g., by 'ps' appear as time travelers in the corresponding time namespace. Signed-off-by: Michael Weiß <michael.weiss@aisec.fraunhofer.de> Reviewed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027204258.7869-3-michael.weiss@aisec.fraunhofer.de
2020-11-02mm, oom: keep oom_adj under or at upper limit when printingCharles Haithcock
For oom_score_adj values in the range [942,999], the current calculations will print 16 for oom_adj. This patch simply limits the output so output is inline with docs. Signed-off-by: Charles Haithcock <chaithco@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201020165130.33927-1-chaithco@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-22Merge branch 'work.set_fs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull initial set_fs() removal from Al Viro: "Christoph's set_fs base series + fixups" * 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_read fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_write powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs() powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs() x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32,64}_types.h lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs() fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode
2020-10-17io-wq: inherit audit loginuid and sessionidJens Axboe
Make sure the async io-wq workers inherit the loginuid and sessionid from the original task, and restore them to unset once we're done with the async work item. While at it, disable the ability for kernel threads to write to their own loginuid. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-16mm: remove the now-unnecessary mmget_still_valid() hackJann Horn
The preceding patches have ensured that core dumping properly takes the mmap_lock. Thanks to that, we can now remove mmget_still_valid() and all its users. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827114932.3572699-8-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-13mm, oom_adj: don't loop through tasks in __set_oom_adj when not necessarySuren Baghdasaryan
Currently __set_oom_adj loops through all processes in the system to keep oom_score_adj and oom_score_adj_min in sync between processes sharing their mm. This is done for any task with more that one mm_users, which includes processes with multiple threads (sharing mm and signals). However for such processes the loop is unnecessary because their signal structure is shared as well. Android updates oom_score_adj whenever a tasks changes its role (background/foreground/...) or binds to/unbinds from a service, making it more/less important. Such operation can happen frequently. We noticed that updates to oom_score_adj became more expensive and after further investigation found out that the patch mentioned in "Fixes" introduced a regression. Using Pixel 4 with a typical Android workload, write time to oom_score_adj increased from ~3.57us to ~362us. Moreover this regression linearly depends on the number of multi-threaded processes running on the system. Mark the mm with a new MMF_MULTIPROCESS flag bit when task is created with (CLONE_VM && !CLONE_THREAD && !CLONE_VFORK). Change __set_oom_adj to use MMF_MULTIPROCESS instead of mm_users to decide whether oom_score_adj update should be synchronized between multiple processes. To prevent races between clone() and __set_oom_adj(), when oom_score_adj of the process being cloned might be modified from userspace, we use oom_adj_mutex. Its scope is changed to global. The combination of (CLONE_VM && !CLONE_THREAD) is rarely used except for the case of vfork(). To prevent performance regressions of vfork(), we skip taking oom_adj_mutex and setting MMF_MULTIPROCESS when CLONE_VFORK is specified. Clearing the MMF_MULTIPROCESS flag (when the last process sharing the mm exits) is left out of this patch to keep it simple and because it is believed that this threading model is rare. Should there ever be a need for optimizing that case as well, it can be done by hooking into the exit path, likely following the mm_update_next_owner pattern. With the combination of (CLONE_VM && !CLONE_THREAD && !CLONE_VFORK) being quite rare, the regression is gone after the change is applied. [surenb@google.com: v3] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200902012558.2335613-1-surenb@google.com Fixes: 44a70adec910 ("mm, oom_adj: make sure processes sharing mm have same view of oom_score_adj") Reported-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Kellner <christian@kellner.me> Cc: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de> Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200824153036.3201505-1-surenb@google.com Debugged-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>