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path: root/fs/jbd2/recovery.c
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2015-05-14jbd2: fix r_count overflows leading to buffer overflow in journal recoveryDarrick J. Wong
The journal revoke block recovery code does not check r_count for sanity, which means that an evil value of r_count could result in the kernel reading off the end of the revoke table and into whatever garbage lies beyond. This could crash the kernel, so fix that. However, in testing this fix, I discovered that the code to write out the revoke tables also was not correctly checking to see if the block was full -- the current offset check is fine so long as the revoke table space size is a multiple of the record size, but this is not true when either journal_csum_v[23] are set. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-01-19jbd2: complain about descriptor block checksum errorsDarrick J. Wong
We should complain in dmesg when journal recovery fails on account of the descriptor block being corrupt, so that the diagnostic data can be recovered. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2014-09-16jbd2: free bh when descriptor block checksum failsDarrick J. Wong
Free the buffer head if the journal descriptor block fails checksum verification. This is the jbd2 port of the e2fsprogs patch "e2fsck: free bh on csum verify error in do_one_pass". Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-08-28jbd2: fix descriptor block size handling errors with journal_csumDarrick J. Wong
It turns out that there are some serious problems with the on-disk format of journal checksum v2. The foremost is that the function to calculate descriptor tag size returns sizes that are too big. This causes alignment issues on some architectures and is compounded by the fact that some parts of jbd2 use the structure size (incorrectly) to determine the presence of a 64bit journal instead of checking the feature flags. Therefore, introduce journal checksum v3, which enlarges the descriptor block tag format to allow for full 32-bit checksums of journal blocks, fix the journal tag function to return the correct sizes, and fix the jbd2 recovery code to use feature flags to determine 64bitness. Add a few function helpers so we don't have to open-code quite so many pieces. Switching to a 16-byte block size was found to increase journal size overhead by a maximum of 0.1%, to convert a 32-bit journal with no checksumming to a 32-bit journal with checksum v3 enabled. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: TR Reardon <thomas_reardon@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-08-28jbd2: fix infinite loop when recovering corrupt journal blocksDarrick J. Wong
When recovering the journal, don't fall into an infinite loop if we encounter a corrupt journal block. Instead, just skip the block and return an error, which fails the mount and thus forces the user to run a full filesystem fsck. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-12-08jbd2: rename obsoleted msg JBD->JBD2Dmitry Monakhov
Rename performed via: perl -pi -e 's/JBD:/JBD2:/g' fs/jbd2/*.c Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2013-08-28jbd2: Fix endian mixing problems in the checksumming codeDarrick J. Wong
In the jbd2 checksumming code, explicitly declare separate variables with endianness information so that we don't get confused and screw things up again. Also fixes sparse warnings. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-05-28jbd2: fix block tag checksum verification brokennessDarrick J. Wong
Al Viro complained of a ton of bogosity with regards to the jbd2 block tag header checksum. This one checksum is 16 bits, so cut off the upper 16 bits and treat it as a 16-bit value and don't mess around with be32* conversions. Fortunately metadata checksumming is still "experimental" and not in a shipping e2fsprogs, so there should be few users affected by this. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2012-08-17jbd2: check return value of blkdev_issue_flush()Theodore Ts'o
blkdev_issue_flush() can fail; make sure the error gets properly propagated. This is a port of the equivalent jbd patch from commit 349ecd6a3c0e. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27jbd2: checksum data blocks that are stored in the journalDarrick J. Wong
Calculate and verify checksums of each data block being stored in the journal. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27jbd2: checksum commit blocksDarrick J. Wong
Calculate and verify the checksum of commit blocks. In checksum v2, deprecate most of the checksum v1 commit block checksum fields, since each block has its own checksum. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27jbd2: checksum descriptor blocksDarrick J. Wong
Calculate and verify a checksum of each descriptor block. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27jbd2: checksum revocation blocksDarrick J. Wong
Compute and verify revoke blocks inside the journal. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-22jbd2: change disk layout for metadata checksummingDarrick J. Wong
Define flags and allocate space in on-disk journal structures to support checksumming of journal metadata. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-13jbd2: issue cache flush after checkpointing even with internal journalJan Kara
When we reach jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(), there is no guarantee that checkpointed buffers are on a stable storage - especially if buffers were written out by jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(), they are likely to be only in disk's caches. Thus when we update journal superblock effectively removing old transaction from journal, this write of superblock can get to stable storage before those checkpointed buffers which can result in filesystem corruption after a crash. Thus we must unconditionally issue a cache flush before we update journal superblock in these cases. A similar problem can also occur if journal superblock is written only in disk's caches, other transaction starts reusing space of the transaction cleaned from the log and power failure happens. Subsequent journal replay would still try to replay the old transaction but some of it's blocks may be already overwritten by the new transaction. For this reason we must use WRITE_FUA when updating log tail and we must first write new log tail to disk and update in-memory information only after that. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-11-01jbd2: Unify log messages in jbd2 codeEryu Guan
Some jbd2 code prints out kernel messages with "JBD2: " prefix, at the same time other jbd2 code prints with "JBD: " prefix. Unify the prefix to "JBD2: ". Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-12-18jbd2: move debug message into debug #ifdefTheodore Ts'o
This is a port to jbd2 of a patch which Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> originally made to fs/jbd. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-06-14ext4: remove initialized but not read variablesAndi Kleen
No real bugs found, just removed some dead code. Found by gcc 4.6's new warnings. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2008-10-10jbd2: fix error handling for checkpoint ioHidehiro Kawai
When a checkpointing IO fails, current JBD2 code doesn't check the error and continue journaling. This means latest metadata can be lost from both the journal and filesystem. This patch leaves the failed metadata blocks in the journal space and aborts journaling in the case of jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(). To achieve this, we need to do: 1. don't remove the failed buffer from the checkpoint list where in the case of __try_to_free_cp_buf() because it may be released or overwritten by a later transaction 2. jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() is the last chance, remove the failed buffer from the checkpoint list and abort the journal 3. when checkpointing fails, don't update the journal super block to prevent the journaled contents from being cleaned. For safety, don't update j_tail and j_tail_sequence either 4. when checkpointing fails, notify this error to the ext4 layer so that ext4 don't clear the needs_recovery flag, otherwise the journaled contents are ignored and cleaned in the recovery phase 5. if the recovery fails, keep the needs_recovery flag 6. prevent jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() from being called between __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction() and jbd2_journal_abort() (a possible race issue between jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()s called by jbd2_journal_flush() and __jbd2_log_wait_for_space()) Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-06-06jbd2: If a journal checksum error is detected, propagate the error to ext4Theodore Ts'o
If a journal checksum error is detected, the ext4 filesystem will call ext4_error(), and the mount will either continue, become a read-only mount, or cause a kernel panic based on the superblock flags indicating the user's preference of what to do in case of filesystem corruption being detected. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-05-26jbd2: Fix memory leak when verifying checksums in the journalTheodore Ts'o
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Cc: Girish Shilamkar <girish@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-03-19jbd2: correctly unescape journal data blocksDuane Griffin
Fix a long-standing typo (predating git) that will cause data corruption if a journal data block needs unescaping. At the moment the wrong buffer head's data is being unescaped. To test this case mount a filesystem with data=journal, start creating and deleting a bunch of files containing only JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER (0xc03b3998), then pull the plug on the device. Without this patch the files will contain zeros instead of the correct data after recovery. Signed-off-by: Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05JBD2: Use the incompat macro for testing the incompat feature.Aneesh Kumar K.V
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT needs to be checked with JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-06BKL-removal: remove incorrect comment refering to lock_kernel() from jbd/jbd2Andi Kleen
None of the callers of this function does actually take the BKL as far as I can see. So remove the comment refering to the BKL. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-28ext4: Add the journal checksum featureGirish Shilamkar
The journal checksum feature adds two new flags i.e JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT and JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM. JBD2_FEATURE_CHECKSUM flag indicates that the commit block contains the checksum for the blocks described by the descriptor blocks. Due to checksums, writing of the commit record no longer needs to be synchronous. Now commit record can be sent to disk without waiting for descriptor blocks to be written to disk. This behavior is controlled using JBD2_FEATURE_ASYNC_COMMIT flag. Older kernels/e2fsck should not be able to recover the journal with _ASYNC_COMMIT hence it is made incompat. The commit header has been extended to hold the checksum along with the type of the checksum. For recovery in pass scan checksums are verified to ensure the sanity and completeness(in case of _ASYNC_COMMIT) of every transaction. Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Girish Shilamkar <girish@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
2007-10-17jbd2: JBD_XXX to JBD2_XXX naming cleanupMingming Cao
change JBD_XXX macros to JBD2_XXX in JBD2/Ext4 Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-07-19fix ext4/JBD2 build warningsMingming Cao
Looking at the current linus-git tree jbd_debug() define in include/linux/jbd2.h extern u8 journal_enable_debug; #define jbd_debug(n, f, a...) \ do { \ if ((n) <= journal_enable_debug) { \ printk (KERN_DEBUG "(%s, %d): %s: ", \ __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__); \ printk (f, ## a); \ } \ } while (0) > fs/ext4/inode.c: In function ‘ext4_write_inode’: > fs/ext4/inode.c:2906: warning: comparison is always true due to limited > range of data type > > fs/jbd2/recovery.c: In function ‘jbd2_journal_recover’: > fs/jbd2/recovery.c:254: warning: comparison is always true due to > limited range of data type > fs/jbd2/recovery.c:257: warning: comparison is always true due to > limited range of data type > > fs/jbd2/recovery.c: In function ‘jbd2_journal_skip_recovery’: > fs/jbd2/recovery.c:301: warning: comparison is always true due to > limited range of data type > Noticed all warnings are occurs when the debug level is 0. Then found the "jbd2: Move jbd2-debug file to debugfs" patch http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=0f49d5d019afa4e94253bfc92f0daca3badb990b changed the jbd2_journal_enable_debug from int type to u8, makes the jbd_debug comparision is always true when the debugging level is 0. Thus the compile warning occurs. Thought about changing the jbd2_journal_enable_debug data type back to int, but can't, because the jbd2-debug is moved to debug fs, where calling debugfs_create_u8() to create the debugfs entry needs the value to be u8 type. Even if we changed the data type back to int, the code is still buggy, kernel should not print jbd2 debug message if the jbd2_journal_enable_debug is set to 0. But this is not the case. The fix is change the level of debugging to 1. The same should fixed in ext3/JBD, but currently ext3 jbd-debug via /proc fs is broken, so we probably should fix it all together. Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-18jbd2: Fix CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG ifdef to be CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUGJose R. Santos
When the JBD code was forked to create the new JBD2 code base, the references to CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG where never changed to CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG. This patch fixes that. Signed-off-by: Jose R. Santos <jrs@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2007-05-09fix file specification in commentsUwe Kleine-König
Many files include the filename at the beginning, serveral used a wrong one. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@informatik.uni-freiburg.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-10-11[PATCH] jbd2: switch blks_type from sector_t to ullMingming Cao
Similar to ext4, change blocks in JBD2 from sector_t to unsigned long long. Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-11[PATCH] jbd2: sector_t conversionMingming Cao
JBD layer in-kernel block varibles type fixes to support >32 bit block number and convert to sector_t type. Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-11[PATCH] 64-bit jbd2 coreZach Brown
Here is the patch to JBD to handle 64 bit block numbers, originally from Zach Brown. This patch is useful only after adding support for 64-bit block numbers in the filesystem. Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-11[PATCH] jbd2: rename jbd2 symbols to avoid duplication of jbd symbolsMingming Cao
Mingming Cao originally did this work, and Shaggy reproduced it using some scripts from her. Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-11[PATCH] jbd2: initial copy of files from jbdDave Kleikamp
This is a simple copy of the files in fs/jbd to fs/jbd2 and /usr/incude/linux/[ext4_]jbd.h to /usr/include/[ext4_]jbd2.h Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>