summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/jbd2/journal.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2019-05-10jbd2: fix potential double freeChengguang Xu
When failing from creating cache jbd2_inode_cache, we will destroy the previously created cache jbd2_handle_cache twice. This patch fixes this by moving each cache initialization/destruction to its own separate, individual function. Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2019-04-06jbd2: check superblock mapped prior to committingJiufei Xue
We hit a BUG at fs/buffer.c:3057 if we detached the nbd device before unmounting ext4 filesystem. The typical chain of events leading to the BUG: jbd2_write_superblock submit_bh submit_bh_wbc BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh)); The block device is removed and all the pages are invalidated. JBD2 was trying to write journal superblock to the block device which is no longer present. Fix this by checking the journal superblock's buffer head prior to submitting. Reported-by: Eric Ren <renzhen@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2019-02-14jbd2: fold jbd2_superblock_csum_{verify,set} into their callersTheodore Ts'o
The functions jbd2_superblock_csum_verify() and jbd2_superblock_csum_set() only get called from one location, so to simplify things, fold them into their callers. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-02-14jbd2: fix race when writing superblockTheodore Ts'o
The jbd2 superblock is lockless now, so there is probably a race condition between writing it so disk and modifing contents of it, which may lead to checksum error. The following race is the one case that we have captured. jbd2 fsstress jbd2_journal_commit_transaction jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail jbd2_write_superblock jbd2_superblock_csum_set jbd2_journal_revoke jbd2_journal_set_features(revork) modify superblock submit_bh(checksum incorrect) Fix this by locking the buffer head before modifing it. We always write the jbd2 superblock after we modify it, so this just means calling the lock_buffer() a little earlier. This checksum corruption problem can be reproduced by xfstests generic/475. Reported-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-01-31jbd2: fix deadlock while checkpoint thread waits commit thread to finishXiaoguang Wang
This issue was found when I tried to put checkpoint work in a separate thread, the deadlock below happened: Thread1 | Thread2 __jbd2_log_wait_for_space | jbd2_log_do_checkpoint (hold j_checkpoint_mutex)| if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) | ... | jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid); |jbd2_update_log_tail | will lock j_checkpoint_mutex, | but will be blocked here. | jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid); | wait_event(journal->j_wait_done_commit, | !tid_gt(tid, journal->j_commit_sequence)); | ... |wake_up(j_wait_done_commit) } | then deadlock occurs, Thread1 will never be waken up. To fix this issue, drop j_checkpoint_mutex in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() when we are going to wait for transaction commit. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-05-20jbd2: remove NULL check before calling kmem_cache_destroy()Wang Long
The kmem_cache_destroy() function already checks for null pointers, so we can remove the check at the call site. This patch also sets jbd2_handle_cache and jbd2_inode_cache to be NULL after freeing them in jbd2_journal_destroy_handle_cache(). Signed-off-by: Wang Long <wanglong19@meituan.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-05-20jbd2: remove bunch of empty lines with jbd2 debugWang Shilong
See following dmesg output with jbd2 debug enabled: ...(start_this_handle, 313): New handle 00000000c88d6ceb going live. ...(start_this_handle, 383): Handle 00000000c88d6ceb given 53 credits (total 53, free 32681) ...(do_get_write_access, 838): journal_head 0000000002856fc0, force_copy 0 ...(jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke, 421): journal_head 0000000002856fc0, cancelling revoke We have an extra line with every messages, this is a waste of buffer, we can fix it by removing "\n" in the caller or remove it in the __jbd2_debug(), i checked every jbd2_debug() passed '\n' explicitly. To avoid more lines, let's remove it inside __jbd2_debug(). Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wshilong@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-02-19jbd2: if the journal is aborted then don't allow update of the log tailTheodore Ts'o
This updates the jbd2 superblock unnecessarily, and on an abort we shouldn't truncate the log. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2018-02-18ext4: pass -ESHUTDOWN code to jbd2 layerTheodore Ts'o
Previously the jbd2 layer assumed that a file system check would be required after a journal abort. In the case of the deliberate file system shutdown, this should not be necessary. Allow the jbd2 layer to distinguish between these two cases by using the ESHUTDOWN errno. Also add proper locking to __journal_abort_soft(). Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2017-12-17ext4: fix up remaining files with SPDX cleanupsTheodore Ts'o
A number of ext4 source files were skipped due because their copyright permission statements didn't match the expected text used by the automated conversion utilities. I've added SPDX tags for the rest. While looking at some of these files, I've noticed that we have quite a bit of variation on the licenses that were used --- in particular some of the Red Hat licenses on the jbd2 files use a GPL2+ license, and we have some files that have a LGPL-2.1 license (which was quite surprising). I've not attempted to do any license changes. Even if it is perfectly legal to relicense to GPL 2.0-only for consistency's sake, that should be done with ext4 developer community discussion. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-11-17Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams: "Save for a few late fixes, all of these commits have shipped in -next releases since before the merge window opened, and 0day has given a build success notification. The ext4 touches came from Jan, and the xfs touches have Darrick's reviewed-by. An xfstest for the MAP_SYNC feature has been through a few round of reviews and is on track to be merged. - Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable 'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may be required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk") before the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler. Effectively every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an fsync() before returning from the fault handler. The new MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag is validated as supported by the filesystem's ->mmap() file operation. - Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods. This enables interoperability with environments that only implement the standardized methods. - Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods. - Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for latch last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection, and SMART alarm threshold control. - Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only. - Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support dynamic unlock of the label area. - Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands. Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next: - 957ac8c421ad ("dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files"): Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> - a39e596baa07 ("xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults") and 7b565c9f965b ("xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()") Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (49 commits) acpi, nfit: add 'Enable Latch System Shutdown Status' command support dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inode dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush() brd: remove dax support dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported() fs, dax: unify IOMAP_F_DIRTY read vs write handling policy in the dax core tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands acpi, nfit: validate commands against the device type tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault() ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faults ext4: Simplify error handling in ext4_dax_huge_fault() dax: Implement dax_finish_sync_fault() dax, iomap: Add support for synchronous faults mm: Define MAP_SYNC and VM_SYNC flags dax: Allow tuning whether dax_insert_mapping_entry() dirties entry dax: Allow dax_iomap_fault() to return pfn dax: Fix comment describing dax_iomap_fault() ...
2017-11-03ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faultsJan Kara
We return IOMAP_F_DIRTY flag from ext4_iomap_begin() when asked to prepare blocks for writing and the inode has some uncommitted metadata changes. In the fault handler ext4_dax_fault() we then detect this case (through VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC return value) and call helper dax_finish_sync_fault() to flush metadata changes and insert page table entry. Note that this will also dirty corresponding radix tree entry which is what we want - fsync(2) will still provide data integrity guarantees for applications not using userspace flushing. And applications using userspace flushing can avoid calling fsync(2) and thus avoid the performance overhead. Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-10-18jbd2: convert timers to use timer_setup()Kees Cook
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer() to pass the timer pointer explicitly. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2017-06-20sched/wait: Standardize 'struct wait_bit_queue' wait-queue entry field nameIngo Molnar
Rename 'struct wait_bit_queue::wait' to ::wq_entry, to more clearly name it as a wait-queue entry. Propagate it to a couple of usage sites where the wait-bit-queue internals are exposed. Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-05-10Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes are: - Debloat RCU headers - Parallelize SRCU callback handling (plus overlapping patches) - Improve the performance of Tree SRCU on a CPU-hotplug stress test - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (74 commits) rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_n_lazy_cbs() function rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_n_cbs() function rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_empty() function rcu: Separately compile large rcu_segcblist functions srcu: Debloat the <linux/rcu_segcblist.h> header srcu: Adjust default auto-expediting holdoff srcu: Specify auto-expedite holdoff time srcu: Expedite first synchronize_srcu() when idle srcu: Expedited grace periods with reduced memory contention srcu: Make rcutorture writer stalls print SRCU GP state srcu: Exact tracking of srcu_data structures containing callbacks srcu: Make SRCU be built by default srcu: Fix Kconfig botch when SRCU not selected rcu: Make non-preemptive schedule be Tasks RCU quiescent state srcu: Expedite srcu_schedule_cbs_snp() callback invocation srcu: Parallelize callback handling kvm: Move srcu_struct fields to end of struct kvm rcu: Fix typo in PER_RCU_NODE_PERIOD header comment rcu: Use true/false in assignment to bool rcu: Use bool value directly ...
2017-05-08Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: - add GETFSMAP support - some performance improvements for very large file systems and for random write workloads into a preallocated file - bug fixes and cleanups. * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: jbd2: cleanup write flags handling from jbd2_write_superblock() ext4: mark superblock writes synchronous for nobarrier mounts ext4: inherit encryption xattr before other xattrs ext4: replace BUG_ON with WARN_ONCE in ext4_end_bio() ext4: avoid unnecessary transaction stalls during writeback ext4: preload block group descriptors ext4: make ext4_shutdown() static ext4: support GETFSMAP ioctls vfs: add common GETFSMAP ioctl definitions ext4: evict inline data when writing to memory map ext4: remove ext4_xattr_check_entry() ext4: rename ext4_xattr_check_names() to ext4_xattr_check_entries() ext4: merge ext4_xattr_list() into ext4_listxattr() ext4: constify static data that is never modified ext4: trim return value and 'dir' argument from ext4_insert_dentry() jbd2: fix dbench4 performance regression for 'nobarrier' mounts jbd2: Fix lockdep splat with generic/270 test mm: retry writepages() on ENOMEM when doing an data integrity writeback
2017-05-04jbd2: cleanup write flags handling from jbd2_write_superblock()Jan Kara
Currently jbd2_write_superblock() silently adds REQ_SYNC to flags with which journal superblock is written. Make this explicit by making flags passed down to jbd2_write_superblock() contain REQ_SYNC. CC: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-05-03jbd2: make the whole kjournald2 kthread NOFS safeMichal Hocko
kjournald2 is central to the transaction commit processing. As such any potential allocation from this kernel thread has to be GFP_NOFS. Make sure to mark the whole kernel thread GFP_NOFS by the memalloc_nofs_save. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-8-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-04-29jbd2: fix dbench4 performance regression for 'nobarrier' mountsJan Kara
Commit b685d3d65ac7 "block: treat REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH as synchronous" removed REQ_SYNC flag from WRITE_FUA implementation. Since JBD2 strips REQ_FUA and REQ_FLUSH flags from submitted IO when the filesystem is mounted with nobarrier mount option, journal superblock writes ended up being async writes after this patch and that caused heavy performance regression for dbench4 benchmark with high number of processes. In my test setup with HP RAID array with non-volatile write cache and 32 GB ram, dbench4 runs with 8 processes regressed by ~25%. Fix the problem by making sure journal superblock writes are always treated as synchronous since they generally block progress of the journalling machinery and thus the whole filesystem. Fixes: b685d3d65ac791406e0dfd8779cc9b3707fea5a3 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-04-29jbd2: Fix lockdep splat with generic/270 testJan Kara
I've hit a lockdep splat with generic/270 test complaining that: 3216.fsstress.b/3533 is trying to acquire lock: (jbd2_handle){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff813152e0>] jbd2_log_wait_commit+0x0/0x150 but task is already holding lock: (jbd2_handle){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff8130bd3b>] start_this_handle+0x35b/0x850 The underlying problem is that jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested() (called from ext4_should_retry_alloc()) may get called while a transaction handle is started. In such case it takes care to not wait for commit of the running transaction (which would deadlock) but only for a commit of a transaction that is already committing (which is safe as that doesn't wait for any filesystem locks). In fact there are also other callers of jbd2_log_wait_commit() that take care to pass tid of a transaction that is already committing and for those cases, the lockdep instrumentation is too restrictive and leading to false positive reports. Fix the problem by calling jbd2_might_wait_for_commit() from jbd2_log_wait_commit() only if the transaction isn't already committing. Fixes: 1eaa566d368b214d99cbb973647c1b0b8102a9ae Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-04-23Merge branch 'for-mingo' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney: - Documentation updates. - Miscellaneous fixes. - Parallelize SRCU callback handling (plus overlapping patches). Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-04-18mm: Rename SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCUPaul E. McKenney
A group of Linux kernel hackers reported chasing a bug that resulted from their assumption that SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU provided an existence guarantee, that is, that no block from such a slab would be reallocated during an RCU read-side critical section. Of course, that is not the case. Instead, SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU only prevents freeing of an entire slab of blocks. However, there is a phrase for this, namely "type safety". This commit therefore renames SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU in order to avoid future instances of this sort of confusion. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <linux-mm@kvack.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> [ paulmck: Add comments mentioning the old name, as requested by Eric Dumazet, in order to help people familiar with the old name find the new one. ] Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
2017-03-15jbd2: don't leak memory if setting up journal failsEric Biggers
In journal_init_common(), if we failed to allocate the j_wbuf array, or if we failed to create the buffer_head for the journal superblock, we leaked the memory allocated for the revocation tables. Fix this. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9 Fixes: f0c9fd5458bacf7b12a9a579a727dc740cbe047e Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-02-20Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "For this cycle we add support for the shutdown ioctl, which is primarily used for testing, but which can be useful on production systems when a scratch volume is being destroyed and the data on it doesn't need to be saved. This found (and we fixed) a number of bugs with ext4's recovery to corrupted file system --- the bugs increased the amount of data that could be potentially lost, and in the case of the inline data feature, could cause the kernel to BUG. Also included are a number of other bug fixes, including in ext4's fscrypt, DAX, inline data support" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (26 commits) ext4: rename EXT4_IOC_GOINGDOWN to EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN ext4: fix fencepost in s_first_meta_bg validation ext4: don't BUG when truncating encrypted inodes on the orphan list ext4: do not use stripe_width if it is not set ext4: fix stripe-unaligned allocations dax: assert that i_rwsem is held exclusive for writes ext4: fix DAX write locking ext4: add EXT4_IOC_GOINGDOWN ioctl ext4: add shutdown bit and check for it ext4: rename s_resize_flags to s_ext4_flags ext4: return EROFS if device is r/o and journal replay is needed ext4: preserve the needs_recovery flag when the journal is aborted jbd2: don't leak modified metadata buffers on an aborted journal ext4: fix inline data error paths ext4: move halfmd4 into hash.c directly ext4: fix use-after-iput when fscrypt contexts are inconsistent jbd2: fix use after free in kjournald2() ext4: fix data corruption in data=journal mode ext4: trim allocation requests to group size ext4: replace BUG_ON with WARN_ON in mb_find_extent() ...
2017-02-01jbd2: fix use after free in kjournald2()Sahitya Tummala
Below is the synchronization issue between unmount and kjournald2 contexts, which results into use after free issue in kjournald2(). Fix this issue by using journal->j_state_lock to synchronize the wait_event() done in journal_kill_thread() and the wake_up() done in kjournald2(). TASK 1: umount cmd: |--jbd2_journal_destroy() { |--journal_kill_thread() { write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); journal->j_flags |= JBD2_UNMOUNT; ... write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); wake_up(&journal->j_wait_commit); TASK 2 wakes up here: kjournald2() { ... checks JBD2_UNMOUNT flag and calls goto end-loop; ... end_loop: write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); journal->j_task = NULL; --> If this thread gets pre-empted here, then TASK 1 wait_event will exit even before this thread is completely done. wait_event(journal->j_wait_done_commit, journal->j_task == NULL); ... write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); } |--kfree(journal); } } wake_up(&journal->j_wait_done_commit); --> this step now results into use after free issue. } Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2017-01-14fs/jbd2, locking/mutex, sched/wait: Use mutex_lock_io() for ↵Tejun Heo
journal->j_checkpoint_mutex When an ext4 fs is bogged down by a lot of metadata IOs (in the reported case, it was deletion of millions of files, but any massive amount of journal writes would do), after the journal is filled up, tasks which try to access the filesystem and aren't currently performing the journal writes end up waiting in __jbd2_log_wait_for_space() for journal->j_checkpoint_mutex. Because those mutex sleeps aren't marked as iowait, this condition can lead to misleadingly low iowait and /proc/stat:procs_blocked. While iowait propagation is far from strict, this condition can be triggered fairly easily and annotating these sleeps correctly helps initial diagnosis quite a bit. Use the new mutex_lock_io() for journal->j_checkpoint_mutex so that these sleeps are properly marked as iowait. Reported-by: Mingbo Wan <mingbo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kernel-team@fb.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1477673892-28940-5-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-12-24Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-11-01block,fs: use REQ_* flags directlyChristoph Hellwig
Remove the WRITE_* and READ_SYNC wrappers, and just use the flags directly. Where applicable this also drops usage of the bio_set_op_attrs wrapper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-09-15jbd2: move more common code into journal_init_common()Geliang Tang
There are some repetitive code in jbd2_journal_init_dev() and jbd2_journal_init_inode(). So this patch moves the common code into journal_init_common() helper to simplify the code. And fix the coding style warnings reported by checkpatch.pl by the way. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2016-07-26Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "The major change this cycle is deleting ext4's copy of the file system encryption code and switching things over to using the copies in fs/crypto. I've updated the MAINTAINERS file to add an entry for fs/crypto listing Jaeguk Kim and myself as the maintainers. There are also a number of bug fixes, most notably for some problems found by American Fuzzy Lop (AFL) courtesy of Vegard Nossum. Also fixed is a writeback deadlock detected by generic/130, and some potential races in the metadata checksum code" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (21 commits) ext4: verify extent header depth ext4: short-cut orphan cleanup on error ext4: fix reference counting bug on block allocation error MAINTAINRES: fs-crypto maintainers update ext4 crypto: migrate into vfs's crypto engine ext2: fix filesystem deadlock while reading corrupted xattr block ext4: fix project quota accounting without quota limits enabled ext4: validate s_reserved_gdt_blocks on mount ext4: remove unused page_idx ext4: don't call ext4_should_journal_data() on the journal inode ext4: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE in ext4_commit_super() ext4: fix deadlock during page writeback ext4: correct error value of function verifying dx checksum ext4: avoid modifying checksum fields directly during checksum verification ext4: check for extents that wrap around jbd2: make journal y2038 safe jbd2: track more dependencies on transaction commit jbd2: move lockdep tracking to journal_s jbd2: move lockdep instrumentation for jbd2 handles ext4: respect the nobarrier mount option in nojournal mode ...
2016-07-26Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: - the big change is the cleanup from Mike Christie, cleaning up our uses of command types and modified flags. This is what will throw some merge conflicts - regression fix for the above for btrfs, from Vincent - following up to the above, better packing of struct request from Christoph - a 2038 fix for blktrace from Arnd - a few trivial/spelling fixes from Bart Van Assche - a front merge check fix from Damien, which could cause issues on SMR drives - Atari partition fix from Gabriel - convert cfq to highres timers, since jiffies isn't granular enough for some devices these days. From Jan and Jeff - CFQ priority boost fix idle classes, from me - cleanup series from Ming, improving our bio/bvec iteration - a direct issue fix for blk-mq from Omar - fix for plug merging not involving the IO scheduler, like we do for other types of merges. From Tahsin - expose DAX type internally and through sysfs. From Toshi and Yigal * 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (76 commits) block: Fix front merge check block: do not merge requests without consulting with io scheduler block: Fix spelling in a source code comment block: expose QUEUE_FLAG_DAX in sysfs block: add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for devices to advertise their DAX support Btrfs: fix comparison in __btrfs_map_block() block: atari: Return early for unsupported sector size Doc: block: Fix a typo in queue-sysfs.txt cfq-iosched: Charge at least 1 jiffie instead of 1 ns cfq-iosched: Fix regression in bonnie++ rewrite performance cfq-iosched: Convert slice_resid from u64 to s64 block: Convert fifo_time from ulong to u64 blktrace: avoid using timespec block/blk-cgroup.c: Declare local symbols static block/bio-integrity.c: Add #include "blk.h" block/partition-generic.c: Remove a set-but-not-used variable block: bio: kill BIO_MAX_SIZE cfq-iosched: temporarily boost queue priority for idle classes block: drbd: avoid to use BIO_MAX_SIZE block: bio: remove BIO_MAX_SECTORS ...
2016-06-30jbd2: track more dependencies on transaction commitJan Kara
So far we were tracking only dependency on transaction commit due to starting a new handle (which may require commit to start a new transaction). Now add tracking also for other cases where we wait for transaction commit. This way lockdep can catch deadlocks e. g. because we call jbd2_journal_stop() for a synchronous handle with some locks held which rank below transaction start. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-06-30jbd2: move lockdep tracking to journal_sJan Kara
Currently lockdep map is tracked in each journal handle. To be able to expand lockdep support to cover also other cases where we depend on transaction commit and where handle is not available, move lockdep map into struct journal_s. Since this makes the lockdep map shared for all handles, we have to use rwsem_acquire_read() for acquisitions now. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-06-24jbd2: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
jbd2_alloc is explicit about its allocation preferences wrt. the allocation size. Sub page allocations go to the slab allocator and larger are using either the page allocator or vmalloc. This is all good but the logic is unnecessarily complex. 1) as per Ted, the vmalloc fallback is a left-over: : jbd2_alloc is only passed in the bh->b_size, which can't be PAGE_SIZE, so : the code path that calls vmalloc() should never get called. When we : conveted jbd2_alloc() to suppor sub-page size allocations in commit : d2eecb039368, there was an assumption that it could be called with a size : greater than PAGE_SIZE, but that's certaily not true today. Moreover vmalloc allocation might even lead to a deadlock because the callers expect GFP_NOFS context while vmalloc is GFP_KERNEL. 2) __GFP_REPEAT for requests <= PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER is ignored since the flag was introduced. Let's simplify the code flow and use the slab allocator for sub-page requests and the page allocator for others. Even though order > 0 is not currently used as per above leave that option open. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-18-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-07block, drivers, fs: rename REQ_FLUSH to REQ_PREFLUSHMike Christie
To avoid confusion between REQ_OP_FLUSH, which is handled by request_fn drivers, and upper layers requesting the block layer perform a flush sequence along with possibly a WRITE, this patch renames REQ_FLUSH to REQ_PREFLUSH. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07fs: have ll_rw_block users pass in op and flags separatelyMike Christie
This has ll_rw_block users pass in the operation and flags separately, so ll_rw_block can setup the bio op and bi_rw flags on the bio that is submitted. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07fs: have submit_bh users pass in op and flags separatelyMike Christie
This has submit_bh users pass in the operation and flags separately, so submit_bh_wbc can setup the bio op and bi_rw flags on the bio that is submitted. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-04-24jbd2: add support for avoiding data writes during transaction commitsJan Kara
Currently when filesystem needs to make sure data is on permanent storage before committing a transaction it adds inode to transaction's inode list. During transaction commit, jbd2 writes back all dirty buffers that have allocated underlying blocks and waits for the IO to finish. However when doing writeback for delayed allocated data, we allocate blocks and immediately submit the data. Thus asking jbd2 to write dirty pages just unnecessarily adds more work to jbd2 possibly writing back other redirtied blocks. Add support to jbd2 to allow filesystem to ask jbd2 to only wait for outstanding data writes before committing a transaction and thus avoid unnecessary writes. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-04-04mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macrosKirill A. Shutemov
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-09jbd2: fix FS corruption possibility in jbd2_journal_destroy() on umount pathOGAWA Hirofumi
On umount path, jbd2_journal_destroy() writes latest transaction ID (->j_tail_sequence) to be used at next mount. The bug is that ->j_tail_sequence is not holding latest transaction ID in some cases. So, at next mount, there is chance to conflict with remaining (not overwritten yet) transactions. mount (id=10) write transaction (id=11) write transaction (id=12) umount (id=10) <= the bug doesn't write latest ID mount (id=10) write transaction (id=11) crash mount [recovery process] transaction (id=11) transaction (id=12) <= valid transaction ID, but old commit must not replay Like above, this bug become the cause of recovery failure, or FS corruption. So why ->j_tail_sequence doesn't point latest ID? Because if checkpoint transactions was reclaimed by memory pressure (i.e. bdev_try_to_free_page()), then ->j_tail_sequence is not updated. (And another case is, __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list() is called with empty transaction.) So in above cases, ->j_tail_sequence is not pointing latest transaction ID at umount path. Plus, REQ_FLUSH for checkpoint is not done too. So, to fix this problem with minimum changes, this patch updates ->j_tail_sequence, and issue REQ_FLUSH. (With more complex changes, some optimizations would be possible to avoid unnecessary REQ_FLUSH for example though.) BTW, journal->j_tail_sequence = ++journal->j_transaction_sequence; Increment of ->j_transaction_sequence seems to be unnecessary, but ext3 does this. Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-02-22jbd2: save some atomic ops in __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING handlingJan Kara
Currently we used atomic bit operations to manipulate __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING bit. However this is unnecessary as i_flags are always written and read under j_list_lock. So just change the operations to standard bit operations. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-02-22jbd2: unify revoke and tag block checksum handlingJan Kara
Revoke and tag descriptor blocks are just different kinds of descriptor blocks and thus have checksum in the same place. Unify computation and checking of checksums for these. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-02-22jbd2: factor out common descriptor block initializationJan Kara
Descriptor block header is initialized in several places. Factor out the common code into jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-18ext4, jbd2: ensure entering into panic after recording an error in superblockDaeho Jeong
If a EXT4 filesystem utilizes JBD2 journaling and an error occurs, the journaling will be aborted first and the error number will be recorded into JBD2 superblock and, finally, the system will enter into the panic state in "errors=panic" option. But, in the rare case, this sequence is little twisted like the below figure and it will happen that the system enters into panic state, which means the system reset in mobile environment, before completion of recording an error in the journal superblock. In this case, e2fsck cannot recognize that the filesystem failure occurred in the previous run and the corruption wouldn't be fixed. Task A Task B ext4_handle_error() -> jbd2_journal_abort() -> __journal_abort_soft() -> __jbd2_journal_abort_hard() | -> journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT; | | __ext4_abort() | -> jbd2_journal_abort() | | -> __journal_abort_soft() | | -> if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT) | | return; | -> panic() | -> jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno() Tested-by: Hobin Woo <hobin.woo@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-17jbd2: clean up feature test macros with predicate functionsDarrick J. Wong
Create separate predicate functions to test/set/clear feature flags, thereby replacing the wordy old macros. Furthermore, clean out the places where we open-coded feature tests. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-17ext4: call out CRC and corruption errors with specific error codesDarrick J. Wong
Instead of overloading EIO for CRC errors and corrupt structures, return the same error codes that XFS returns for the same issues. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-10-15jbd2: gate checksum calculations on crc driver presence, not sb flagsDarrick J. Wong
Change the journal's checksum functions to gate on whether or not the crc32c driver is loaded, and gate the loading on the superblock bits. This prevents a journal crash if someone loads a journal in no-csum mode and then randomizes the superblock, thus flipping on the feature bits. Tested-By: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-07-28jbd2: avoid infinite loop when destroying aborted journalJan Kara
Commit 6f6a6fda2945 "jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal superblock fails" changed jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() to return EIO when the journal is aborted. That makes logic in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() bail out which is fine, except that jbd2_journal_destroy() expects jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() to always make a progress in cleaning the journal. Without it jbd2_journal_destroy() just loops in an infinite loop. Fix jbd2_journal_destroy() to cleanup journal checkpoint lists of jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() fails with error. Reported-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Tested-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Fixes: 6f6a6fda294506dfe0e3e0a253bb2d2923f28f0a Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-07-23ext4, jbd2: add REQ_FUA flag when recording an error in the superblockDaeho Jeong
When an error condition is detected, an error status should be recorded into superblocks of EXT4 or JBD2. However, the write request is submitted now without REQ_FUA flag, even in "barrier=1" mode, which is followed by panic() function in "errors=panic" mode. On mobile devices which make whole system reset as soon as kernel panic occurs, this write request containing an error flag will disappear just from storage cache without written to the physical cells. Therefore, when next start, even forever, the error flag cannot be shown in both superblocks, and e2fsck cannot fix the filesystem problems automatically, unless e2fsck is executed in force checking mode. [ Changed use test_opt(sb, BARRIER) of checking the journal flags -- TYT ] Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2015-06-26Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge second patchbomb from Andrew Morton: - most of the rest of MM - lots of misc things - procfs updates - printk feature work - updates to get_maintainer, MAINTAINERS, checkpatch - lib/ updates * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (96 commits) exit,stats: /* obey this comment */ coredump: add __printf attribute to cn_*printf functions coredump: use from_kuid/kgid when formatting corename fs/reiserfs: remove unneeded cast NILFS2: support NFSv2 export fs/befs/btree.c: remove unneeded initializations fs/minix: remove unneeded cast init/do_mounts.c: add create_dev() failure log kasan: remove duplicate definition of the macro KASAN_FREE_PAGE fs/efs: femove unneeded cast checkpatch: emit "NOTE: <types>" message only once after multiple files checkpatch: emit an error when there's a diff in a changelog checkpatch: validate MODULE_LICENSE content checkpatch: add multi-line handling for PREFER_ETHER_ADDR_COPY checkpatch: suggest using eth_zero_addr() and eth_broadcast_addr() checkpatch: fix processing of MEMSET issues checkpatch: suggest using ether_addr_equal*() checkpatch: avoid NOT_UNIFIED_DIFF errors on cover-letter.patch files checkpatch: remove local from codespell path checkpatch: add --showfile to allow input via pipe to show filenames ...