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2018-09-29iomap: set page dirty after partial delalloc on mkwriteBrian Foster
The iomap page fault mechanism currently dirties the associated page after the full block range of the page has been allocated. This leaves the page susceptible to delayed allocations without ever being set dirty on sub-page block sized filesystems. For example, consider a page fault on a page with one preexisting real (non-delalloc) block allocated in the middle of the page. The first iomap_apply() iteration performs delayed allocation on the range up to the preexisting block, the next iteration finds the preexisting block, and the last iteration attempts to perform delayed allocation on the range after the prexisting block to the end of the page. If the first allocation succeeds and the final allocation fails with -ENOSPC, iomap_apply() returns the error and iomap_page_mkwrite() fails to dirty the page having already performed partial delayed allocation. This eventually results in the page being invalidated without ever converting the delayed allocation to real blocks. This problem is reliably reproduced by generic/083 on XFS on ppc64 systems (64k page size, 4k block size). It results in leaked delalloc blocks on inode reclaim, which triggers an assert failure in xfs_fs_destroy_inode() and filesystem accounting inconsistency. Move the set_page_dirty() call from iomap_page_mkwrite() to the actor callback, similar to how the buffer head implementation works. The actor callback is called iff ->iomap_begin() returns success, so ensures the page is dirtied as soon as possible after an allocation. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-08-21Merge tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong: - Fix an uninitialized variable - Don't use obviously garbage AG header counters to calculate transaction reservations - Trigger icount recalculation on bad icount when mounting * tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: iomap: fix WARN_ON_ONCE on uninitialized variable xfs: sanity check ag header values in xrep_calc_ag_resblks xfs: recalculate summary counters at mount time if icount is bad
2018-08-14Merge tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "This is the second part of the XFS changes for 4.19. The biggest changes are the removal of buffer heads frm XFS, a massive reworking of the deferred transaction operations handling code, the removal of the long defunct barrier/nobarrier mount options, and the addition of a few more online repair functions. Summary: - Use extent maps to track pagecache page status instead of bufferhead state. - Refactor pagecache read and write paths to use the new iomap library functions, which enable us to drop the old bufferhead code for pagesize == blocksize filesystems. - Set up parallel per-block-per-page metadata to track subpage information that was tracked by buffer heads, which enables us to drop the old bufferhead code for pagesize > blocksize filesystems. - Tie a deferred ops control structure to a transaction so that we can take advantage of an upper-level dfops without having to plumb pointer passing through the code. - Refactor the deferred ops code to track deferred ops as part of the transaction structure (instead of as a separate data structure) so that we can simplify the scoping rules around defer_ops. - Refactor twisty delwri buffer submission code to avoid deadlocks. - Shorten and fix indenting problems in the scrub code. - Detect obviously bad summary counts at mount and fix them. - Directly associate deferred ops control structure with a transaction so that callers no longer have to manage it themselves. - Remove a couple of IRIX-era inode macros. - Remove the long-deprecated 'barrier' and 'nobarrier' mount options. - Clean up the inode fork structure a bit. - Check for bad fs summary counter values in the superblock. - Reduce COW fork lookups during writeback. - Refactor the deferred ops control structures into the transaction structure, thereby eliminating the need for transaction users to handle the deferred ops as a separate data structure. - Add the ability to repair AG headers online. - Fix a crash due to insufficient return value checking. - Various fixes and cleanups" * tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (155 commits) xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree xfs: remove b_last_holder & associated macros iomap: Switch to offset_in_page for clarity xfs: Close race between direct IO and xfs_break_layouts() xfs: repair the AGI xfs: repair the AGFL xfs: repair the AGF xfs: remove dead error handling code in xfs_dquot_disk_alloc() xfs: use WRITE_ONCE to update if_seq xfs: fix a comment in xfs_log_reserve xfs: only validate summary counts on primary superblock xfs: substitute spaces with tabs xfs: fold dfops into the transaction xfs: always defer agfl block frees xfs: pass transaction to xfs_defer_add() xfs: replace xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending with on-stack list xfs: cancel dfops on xfs_defer_finish() error xfs: clean out superfluous dfops dop params/vars xfs: drop dop param from xfs_defer_op_type ->finish_item() callback xfs: automatic dfops inode relogging ...
2018-08-14iomap: fix WARN_ON_ONCE on uninitialized variableDarrick J. Wong
In commit 9dc55f1389f9569 ("iomap: add support for sub-pagesize buffered I/O without buffer heads") we moved the initialization of poff (it's computed from pos) into a separate helper function. Inline data only ever deals with pos == 0, hence the WARN_ON_ONCE, but now we're testing an uninitialized variable. Therefore, change the test to check the parameter directly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2018-08-13Merge branch 'iomap-4.19-merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull fs iomap refactoring from Darrick Wong: "This is the first part of the XFS changes for 4.19. Christoph and Andreas coordinated some refactoring work on the iomap code in preparation for removing buffer heads from XFS and porting gfs2 to iomap. I'm sending this small pull request ahead of the main XFS merge to avoid holding up gfs2 unnecessarily" * 'iomap-4.19-merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: iomap: add inline data support to iomap_readpage_actor iomap: support direct I/O to inline data iomap: refactor iomap_dio_actor iomap: add initial support for writes without buffer heads iomap: add an iomap-based readpage and readpages implementation iomap: add private pointer to struct iomap iomap: add a page_done callback iomap: generic inline data handling iomap: complete partial direct I/O writes synchronously iomap: mark newly allocated buffer heads as new fs: factor out a __generic_write_end helper
2018-08-12iomap: Switch to offset_in_page for clarityAndreas Gruenbacher
Instead of open-coding pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) and pos & ~PAGE_MASK, use the offset_in_page macro. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02fs: fix iomap_bmap position calculationEric Sandeen
The position calculation in iomap_bmap() shifts bno the wrong way, so we don't progress properly and end up re-mapping block zero over and over, yielding an unchanging physical block range as the logical block advances: # filefrag -Be file ext: logical_offset: physical_offset: length: expected: flags: 0: 0.. 0: 21.. 21: 1: merged 1: 1.. 1: 21.. 21: 1: 22: merged Discontinuity: Block 1 is at 21 (was 22) 2: 2.. 2: 21.. 21: 1: 22: merged Discontinuity: Block 2 is at 21 (was 22) 3: 3.. 3: 21.. 21: 1: 22: merged This breaks the FIBMAP interface for anyone using it (XFS), which in turn breaks LILO, zipl, etc. Bug-actually-spotted-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Fixes: 89eb1906a953 ("iomap: add an iomap-based bmap implementation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11iomap: add support for sub-pagesize buffered I/O without buffer headsChristoph Hellwig
After already supporting a simple implementation of buffered writes for the blocksize == PAGE_SIZE case in the last commit this adds full support even for smaller block sizes. There are three bits of per-block information in the buffer_head structure that really matter for the iomap read and write path: - uptodate status (BH_uptodate) - marked as currently under read I/O (BH_Async_Read) - marked as currently under write I/O (BH_Async_Write) Instead of having new per-block structures this now adds a per-page structure called struct iomap_page to track this information in a slightly different form: - a bitmap for the per-block uptodate status. For worst case of a 64k page size system this bitmap needs to contain 128 bits. For the typical 4k page size case it only needs 8 bits, although we still need a full unsigned long due to the way the atomic bitmap API works. - two atomic_t counters are used to track the outstanding read and write counts There is quite a bit of boilerplate code as the buffered I/O path uses various helper methods, but the actual code is very straight forward. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-03iomap: add inline data support to iomap_readpage_actorAndreas Gruenbacher
Just copy the inline data into the page using the existing helper. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-03iomap: support direct I/O to inline dataAndreas Gruenbacher
Add support for reading from and writing to inline data to iomap_dio_rw. This saves filesystems from having to implement fallback code for this case. The inline data is actually cached in the inode, so the I/O is only direct in the sense that it doesn't go through the page cache. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-03iomap: refactor iomap_dio_actorChristoph Hellwig
Split the function up into two helpers for the bio based I/O and hole case, and a small helper to call the two. This separates the code a little better in preparation for supporting I/O to inline data. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-20iomap: add initial support for writes without buffer headsChristoph Hellwig
For now just limited to blocksize == PAGE_SIZE, where we can simply read in the full page in write begin, and just set the whole page dirty after copying data into it. This code is enabled by default and XFS will now be feed pages without buffer heads in ->writepage and ->writepages. If a file system sets the IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD flag on the iomap the old path will still be used, this both helps the transition in XFS and prepares for the gfs2 migration to the iomap infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-19iomap: add an iomap-based readpage and readpages implementationChristoph Hellwig
Simply use iomap_apply to iterate over the file and a submit a bio for each non-uptodate but mapped region and zero everything else. Note that as-is this can not be used for file systems with a blocksize smaller than the page size, but that support will be added later. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-19iomap: add a page_done callbackChristoph Hellwig
This will be used by gfs2 to attach data to transactions for the journaled data mode. But the concept is generic enough that we might be able to use it for other purposes like encryption/integrity post-processing in the future. Based on a patch from Andreas Gruenbacher. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-19iomap: generic inline data handlingAndreas Gruenbacher
Add generic inline data handling by adding a pointer to the inline data region to struct iomap. When handling a buffered IOMAP_INLINE write, iomap_write_begin will copy the current inline data from the inline data region into the page cache, and iomap_write_end will copy the changes in the page cache back to the inline data region. This doesn't cover inline data reads and direct I/O yet because so far, we have no users. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> [hch: small cleanups to better fit in with other iomap work] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-19iomap: complete partial direct I/O writes synchronouslyAndreas Gruenbacher
According to xfstest generic/240, applications seem to expect direct I/O writes to either complete as a whole or to fail; short direct I/O writes are apparently not appreciated. This means that when only part of an asynchronous direct I/O write succeeds, we can either fail the entire write, or we can wait for the partial write to complete and retry the remaining write as buffered I/O. The old __blockdev_direct_IO helper has code for waiting for partial writes to complete; the new iomap_dio_rw iomap helper does not. The above mentioned fallback mode is needed for gfs2, which doesn't allow block allocations under direct I/O to avoid taking cluster-wide exclusive locks. As a consequence, an asynchronous direct I/O write to a file range that contains a hole will result in a short write. In that case, wait for the short write to complete to allow gfs2 to recover. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-12Merge tag 'xfs-4.18-merge-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull more xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "Here's the second round of patches for XFS for 4.18. Most of the commits are small cleanups, bug fixes, and continued strengthening of metadata verifiers; the bulk of the diff is the conversion of the fs/xfs/ tree to use SPDX tags. This series has been run through a full xfstests run over the weekend and through a quick xfstests run against this morning's master, with no major failures reported. Summary: - Strengthen metadata checking to avoid ASSERTing on bad disk contents - Validate btree records that are being retrieved for clients - Strengthen root inode verification - Convert license blurbs to SPDX tags - Enable changing DAX flag on directories - Fix some writeback deadlocks in reflink - Refactor out some old xfs helpers - Move type verifiers to a separate file - Fix some fuzzer crashes - Various other bug fixes" * tag 'xfs-4.18-merge-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (31 commits) xfs: update incore per-AG inode count xfs: replace do_mod with native operations xfs: don't call xfs_da_shrink_inode with NULL bp xfs: clean up MIN/MAX xfs: move various type verifiers to common file xfs: xfs_reflink_convert_cow() memory allocation deadlock xfs: setup VFS i_rwsem lockdep state correctly xfs: fix string handling in label get/set functions xfs: convert to SPDX license tags xfs: validate btree records on retrieval xfs: push corruption -> ESTALE conversion to xfs_nfs_get_inode() xfs: verify root inode more thoroughly xfs: verify COW extent size hint is valid in inode verifier xfs: verify extent size hint is valid in inode verifier xfs: catch bad stripe alignment configurations iomap: fsync swap files before iterating mappings xfs: use xfs_trans_getsb in xfs_sync_sb_buf xfs: don't assert on corrupted unlinked inode list xfs: explicitly pass buffer size to xfs_corruption_error xfs: don't assert when on-disk btree pointers are garbage ...
2018-06-08Merge branch 'work.aio' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull aio iopriority support from Al Viro: "The rest of aio stuff for this cycle - Adam's aio ioprio series" * 'work.aio' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: aio ioprio use ioprio_check_cap ret val fs: aio ioprio add explicit block layer dependence fs: iomap dio set bio prio from kiocb prio fs: blkdev set bio prio from kiocb prio fs: Add aio iopriority support fs: Convert kiocb rw_hint from enum to u16 block: add ioprio_check_cap function
2018-06-05iomap: fsync swap files before iterating mappingsDarrick J. Wong
Swap files require that all the file mapping metadata be stable on disk. It is insufficient to flush dirty pages in the page cache because that won't necessarily result in filesystems pushing all their metadata out to disk. Therefore, call fsync from iomap_swapfile_activate. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-06-01fs: use ->is_partially_uptodate in page_cache_seek_hole_dataChristoph Hellwig
This way the implementation doesn't depend on buffer_head internals. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-01fs: remove the buffer_unwritten check in page_seek_hole_dataChristoph Hellwig
We only call into this function through the iomap iterators, so we already know the buffer is unwritten. In addition to that we always require the uptodate flag that is ORed with the result anyway. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-01fs: move page_cache_seek_hole_data to iomap.cChristoph Hellwig
This function is only used by the iomap code, depends on being called from it, and will soon stop poking into buffer head internals. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-01iomap: add an iomap-based bmap implementationChristoph Hellwig
This adds a simple iomap-based implementation of the legacy ->bmap interface. Note that we can't easily add checks for rt or reflink files, so these will have to remain in the callers. This interface just needs to die.. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-01iomap: add a iomap_sector helperChristoph Hellwig
Factor the repeated calculation of the on-disk sector for a given logical block into a littler helper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-01iomap: use __bio_add_page in iomap_dio_zeroChristoph Hellwig
We don't need any merging logic, and this also replaces a BUG_ON with a WARN_ON_ONCE inside __bio_add_page for the impossible overflow condition. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-01iomap: inline data should be an iomap type, not a flagChristoph Hellwig
Inline data is fundamentally different from our normal mapped case in that it doesn't even have a block address. So instead of having a flag for it it should be an entirely separate iomap range type. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-31fs: iomap dio set bio prio from kiocb prioAdam Manzanares
Now that kiocb has an ioprio field copy this over to the bio when it is created from the kiocb during direct IO. Signed-off-by: Adam Manzanares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-05-17iomap: don't allow holes in swapfilesOmar Sandoval
generic_swapfile_activate() doesn't allow holes, so we should be consistent here. This is also a bit safer: if the user creates a swapfile with, say, truncate -s $SIZE followed by mkswap, they should really get an error and not much less swap space than they expected. swapon(8) will error out before calling swapon(2) if the file has holes, anyways. Fixes: 9d93388b0afe ("iomap: add a swapfile activation function") Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-16iomap: provide more useful errors for invalid swap filesOmar Sandoval
Currently, for an invalid swap file, we print the same error message regardless of the reason. This isn't very useful for an admin, who will likely want to know why exactly they can't use their swap file. So, let's add specific error messages for each reason, and also move the bdev check after the flags checks, since the latter are more fundamental. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-15iomap: add a swapfile activation functionDarrick J. Wong
Add a new iomap_swapfile_activate function so that filesystems can activate swap files without having to use the obsolete and slow bmap function. This enables XFS to support fallocate'd swap files and swap files on realtime devices. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2018-05-09iomap: Use FUA for pure data O_DSYNC DIO writesDave Chinner
If we are doing direct IO writes with datasync semantics, we often have to flush metadata changes along with the data write. However, if we are overwriting existing data, there are no metadata changes that we need to flush. In this case, optimising the IO by using FUA write makes sense. We know from the IOMAP_F_DIRTY flag as to whether a specific inode requires a metadata flush - this is currently used by DAX to ensure extent modification as stable in page fault operations. For direct IO writes, we can use it to determine if we need to flush metadata or not once the data is on disk. Hence if we have been returned a mapped extent that is not new and the IO mapping is not dirty, then we can use a FUA write to provide datasync semantics. This allows us to short-cut the generic_write_sync() call in IO completion and hence avoid unnecessary operations. This makes pure direct IO data write behaviour identical to the way block devices use REQ_FUA to provide datasync semantics. On a FUA enabled device, a synchronous direct IO write workload (sequential 4k overwrites in 32MB file) had the following results: # xfs_io -fd -c "pwrite -V 1 -D 0 32m" /mnt/scratch/boo kernel time write()s write iops Write b/w ------ ---- -------- ---------- --------- (no dsync) 4s 2173/s 2173 8.5MB/s vanilla 22s 370/s 750 1.4MB/s patched 19s 420/s 420 1.6MB/s The patched code clearly doesn't send cache flushes anymore, but instead uses FUA (confirmed via blktrace), and performance improves a bit as a result. However, the benefits will be higher on workloads that mix O_DSYNC overwrites with other write IO as we won't be flushing the entire device cache on every DSYNC overwrite IO anymore. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-09iomap: iomap_dio_rw() handles all sync writesDave Chinner
Currently iomap_dio_rw() only handles (data)sync write completions for AIO. This means we can't optimised non-AIO IO to minimise device flushes as we can't tell the caller whether a flush is required or not. To solve this problem and enable further optimisations, make iomap_dio_rw responsible for data sync behaviour for all IO, not just AIO. In doing so, the sync operation is now accounted as part of the DIO IO by inode_dio_end(), hence post-IO data stability updates will no long race against operations that serialise via inode_dio_wait() such as truncate or hole punch. Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-29iomap: warn on zero-length mappingsDarrick J. Wong
Don't let the iomap callback get away with feeding us a garbage zero length mapping -- there was a bug in xfs that resulted in those leaking out to hilarious effect. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-08iomap: report collisions between directio and buffered writes to userspaceDarrick J. Wong
If two programs simultaneously try to write to the same part of a file via direct IO and buffered IO, there's a chance that the post-diowrite pagecache invalidation will fail on the dirty page. When this happens, the dio write succeeded, which means that the page cache is no longer coherent with the disk! Programs are not supposed to mix IO types and this is a clear case of data corruption, so store an EIO which will be reflected to userspace during the next fsync. Replace the WARN_ON with a ratelimited pr_crit so that the developers have /some/ kind of breadcrumb to track down the offending program(s) and file(s) involved. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2017-11-17Merge branch 'work.iov_iter' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro: - bio_{map,copy}_user_iov() series; those are cleanups - fixes from the same pile went into mainline (and stable) in late September. - fs/iomap.c iov_iter-related fixes - new primitive - iov_iter_for_each_range(), which applies a function to kernel-mapped segments of an iov_iter. Usable for kvec and bvec ones, the latter does kmap()/kunmap() around the callback. _Not_ usable for iovec- or pipe-backed iov_iter; the latter is not hard to fix if the need ever appears, the former is by design. Another related primitive will have to wait for the next cycle - it passes page + offset + size instead of pointer + size, and that one will be usable for everything _except_ kvec. Unfortunately, that one didn't get exposure in -next yet, so... - a bit more lustre iov_iter work, including a use case for iov_iter_for_each_range() (checksum calculation) - vhost/scsi leak fix in failure exit - misc cleanups and detritectomy... * 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (21 commits) iomap_dio_actor(): fix iov_iter bugs switch ksocknal_lib_recv_...() to use of iov_iter_for_each_range() lustre: switch struct ksock_conn to iov_iter vhost/scsi: switch to iov_iter_get_pages() fix a page leak in vhost_scsi_iov_to_sgl() error recovery new primitive: iov_iter_for_each_range() lnet_return_rx_credits_locked: don't abuse list_entry xen: don't open-code iov_iter_kvec() orangefs: remove detritus from struct orangefs_kiocb_s kill iov_shorten() bio_alloc_map_data(): do bmd->iter setup right there bio_copy_user_iov(): saner bio size calculation bio_map_user_iov(): get rid of copying iov_iter bio_copy_from_iter(): get rid of copying iov_iter move more stuff down into bio_copy_user_iov() blk_rq_map_user_iov(): move iov_iter_advance() down bio_map_user_iov(): get rid of the iov_for_each() bio_map_user_iov(): move alignment check into the main loop don't rely upon subsequent bio_add_pc_page() calls failing ... and with iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() it becomes even simpler ...
2017-11-14Merge branch 'for-4.15/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block layer updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the main pull request for block storage for 4.15-rc1. Nothing out of the ordinary in here, and no API changes or anything like that. Just various new features for drivers, core changes, etc. In particular, this pull request contains: - A patch series from Bart, closing the whole on blk/scsi-mq queue quescing. - A series from Christoph, building towards hidden gendisks (for multipath) and ability to move bio chains around. - NVMe - Support for native multipath for NVMe (Christoph). - Userspace notifications for AENs (Keith). - Command side-effects support (Keith). - SGL support (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - FC fixes and improvements (James Smart) - Lots of fixes and tweaks (Various) - bcache - New maintainer (Michael Lyle) - Writeback control improvements (Michael) - Various fixes (Coly, Elena, Eric, Liang, et al) - lightnvm updates, mostly centered around the pblk interface (Javier, Hans, and Rakesh). - Removal of unused bio/bvec kmap atomic interfaces (me, Christoph) - Writeback series that fix the much discussed hundreds of millions of sync-all units. This goes all the way, as discussed previously (me). - Fix for missing wakeup on writeback timer adjustments (Yafang Shao). - Fix laptop mode on blk-mq (me). - {mq,name} tupple lookup for IO schedulers, allowing us to have alias names. This means you can use 'deadline' on both !mq and on mq (where it's called mq-deadline). (me). - blktrace race fix, oopsing on sg load (me). - blk-mq optimizations (me). - Obscure waitqueue race fix for kyber (Omar). - NBD fixes (Josef). - Disable writeback throttling by default on bfq, like we do on cfq (Luca Miccio). - Series from Ming that enable us to treat flush requests on blk-mq like any other request. This is a really nice cleanup. - Series from Ming that improves merging on blk-mq with schedulers, getting us closer to flipping the switch on scsi-mq again. - BFQ updates (Paolo). - blk-mq atomic flags memory ordering fixes (Peter Z). - Loop cgroup support (Shaohua). - Lots of minor fixes from lots of different folks, both for core and driver code" * 'for-4.15/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (294 commits) nvme: fix visibility of "uuid" ns attribute blk-mq: fixup some comment typos and lengths ide: ide-atapi: fix compile error with defining macro DEBUG blk-mq: improve tag waiting setup for non-shared tags brd: remove unused brd_mutex blk-mq: only run the hardware queue if IO is pending block: avoid null pointer dereference on null disk fs: guard_bio_eod() needs to consider partitions xtensa/simdisk: fix compile error nvme: expose subsys attribute to sysfs nvme: create 'slaves' and 'holders' entries for hidden controllers block: create 'slaves' and 'holders' entries for hidden gendisks nvme: also expose the namespace identification sysfs files for mpath nodes nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems nvme: track shared namespaces nvme: introduce a nvme_ns_ids structure nvme: track subsystems block, nvme: Introduce blk_mq_req_flags_t block, scsi: Make SCSI quiesce and resume work reliably block: Add the QUEUE_FLAG_PREEMPT_ONLY request queue flag ...
2017-11-14Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: - Add support for online resizing of file systems with bigalloc - Fix a two data corruption bugs involving DAX, as well as a corruption bug after a crash during a racing fallocate and delayed allocation. - Finally, a number of cleanups and optimizations. * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: improve smp scalability for inode generation ext4: add support for online resizing with bigalloc ext4: mention noload when recovering on read-only device Documentation: fix little inconsistencies ext4: convert timers to use timer_setup() jbd2: convert timers to use timer_setup() ext4: remove duplicate extended attributes defs ext4: add ext4_should_use_dax() ext4: add sanity check for encryption + DAX ext4: prevent data corruption with journaling + DAX ext4: prevent data corruption with inline data + DAX ext4: fix interaction between i_size, fallocate, and delalloc after a crash ext4: retry allocations conservatively ext4: Switch to iomap for SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA ext4: Add iomap support for inline data iomap: Add IOMAP_F_DATA_INLINE flag iomap: Switch from blkno to disk offset
2017-11-03block: add a poll_fn callback to struct request_queueChristoph Hellwig
That we we can also poll non blk-mq queues. Mostly needed for the NVMe multipath code, but could also be useful elsewhere. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16fs: invalidate page cache after end_io() in dio completionEryu Guan
Commit 332391a9935d ("fs: Fix page cache inconsistency when mixing buffered and AIO DIO") moved page cache invalidation from iomap_dio_rw() to iomap_dio_complete() for iomap based direct write path, but before the dio->end_io() call, and it re-introdued the bug fixed by commit c771c14baa33 ("iomap: invalidate page caches should be after iomap_dio_complete() in direct write"). I found this because fstests generic/418 started failing on XFS with v4.14-rc3 kernel, which is the regression test for this specific bug. So similarly, fix it by moving dio->end_io() (which does the unwritten extent conversion) before page cache invalidation, to make sure next buffer read reads the final real allocations not unwritten extents. I also add some comments about why should end_io() go first in case we get it wrong again in the future. Note that, there's no such problem in the non-iomap based direct write path, because we didn't remove the page cache invalidation after the ->direct_IO() in generic_file_direct_write() call, but I decided to fix dio_complete() too so we don't leave a landmine there, also be consistent with iomap_dio_complete(). Fixes: 332391a9935d ("fs: Fix page cache inconsistency when mixing buffered and AIO DIO") Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
2017-10-11iomap_dio_actor(): fix iov_iter bugsAl Viro
1) Ignoring return value from iov_iter_zero() is wrong for iovec-backed case as well as for pipes - it can fail. 2) Failure to fault destination pages in 25Mb into a 50Mb iovec should not act as if nothing in the area had been read, nevermind that the first 25Mb might have *already* been read by that point. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-01iomap: Add IOMAP_F_DATA_INLINE flagAndreas Gruenbacher
Add a new IOMAP_F_DATA_INLINE flag to indicate that a mapping is in a disk area that contains data as well as metadata. In iomap_fiemap, map this flag to FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-10-01iomap: Switch from blkno to disk offsetAndreas Gruenbacher
Replace iomap->blkno, the sector number, with iomap->addr, the disk offset in bytes. For invalid disk offsets, use the special value IOMAP_NULL_ADDR instead of IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK. This allows to use iomap for mappings which are not block aligned, such as inline data on ext4. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> # iomap, xfs Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-09-28Merge tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong: - fix various problems with the copy-on-write extent maps getting freed at the wrong time - fix printk format specifier problems - report zeroing operation outcomes instead of dropping them on the floor - fix some crashes when dio operations partially fail - fix a race condition between unwritten extent conversion & dio read - fix some incorrect tests in the inode log item processing - correct the delayed allocation space reservations on rmap filesystems - fix some problems checking for dax support * tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: revert "xfs: factor rmap btree size into the indlen calculations" xfs: Capture state of the right inode in xfs_iflush_done xfs: perag initialization should only touch m_ag_max_usable for AG 0 xfs: update i_size after unwritten conversion in dio completion iomap_dio_rw: Allocate AIO completion queue before submitting dio xfs: validate bdev support for DAX inode flag xfs: remove redundant re-initialization of total_nr_pages xfs: Output warning message when discard option was enabled even though the device does not support discard xfs: report zeroed or not correctly in xfs_zero_range() xfs: kill meaningless variable 'zero' fs/xfs: Use %pS printk format for direct addresses xfs: evict CoW fork extents when performing finsert/fcollapse xfs: don't unconditionally clear the reflink flag on zero-block files
2017-09-26iomap_dio_rw: Allocate AIO completion queue before submitting dioChandan Rajendra
Executing xfs/104 test in a loop on Linux-v4.13 kernel on a ppc64 machine can cause the following NULL pointer dereference, .queue_work_on+0x4c/0x80 .iomap_dio_bio_end_io+0xbc/0x1f0 .bio_endio+0x118/0x1f0 .blk_update_request+0xd0/0x470 .blk_mq_end_request+0x24/0xc0 .lo_complete_rq+0x40/0xe0 .__blk_mq_complete_request_remote+0x28/0x40 .flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x1e0 .smp_ipi_demux_relaxed+0x8c/0x100 .icp_hv_ipi_action+0x54/0xa0 .__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x84/0x2c0 .handle_irq_event_percpu+0x28/0x80 .handle_percpu_irq+0x78/0xc0 .generic_handle_irq+0x40/0x70 .__do_irq+0x88/0x200 .call_do_irq+0x14/0x24 .do_IRQ+0x84/0x130 This occurs due to the following sequence of events, 1. Allocate dio for Direct I/O write. 2. Invoke iomap_apply() until iov_iter_count() bytes have been submitted. - Assume that we have submitted atleast one bio. Hence iomap_dio->ref value will be >= 2. - If during the second iteration, iomap_apply() ends up returning -ENOSPC, we would break out of the loop and since the 'ret' value is a negative number we end up not allocating memory for super_block->s_dio_done_wq. 3. Meanwhile, iomap_dio_bio_end_io() is invoked for bios that have been submitted and here the code ends up dereferencing the NULL pointer stored at super_block->s_dio_done_wq. This commit fixes the bug by allocating memory for super_block->s_dio_done_wq before iomap_apply() is invoked. Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-25fs: Fix page cache inconsistency when mixing buffered and AIO DIOLukas Czerner
Currently when mixing buffered reads and asynchronous direct writes it is possible to end up with the situation where we have stale data in the page cache while the new data is already written to disk. This is permanent until the affected pages are flushed away. Despite the fact that mixing buffered and direct IO is ill-advised it does pose a thread for a data integrity, is unexpected and should be fixed. Fix this by deferring completion of asynchronous direct writes to a process context in the case that there are mapped pages to be found in the inode. Later before the completion in dio_complete() invalidate the pages in question. This ensures that after the completion the pages in the written area are either unmapped, or populated with up-to-date data. Also do the same for the iomap case which uses iomap_dio_complete() instead. This has a side effect of deferring the completion to a process context for every AIO DIO that happens on inode that has pages mapped. However since the consensus is that this is ill-advised practice the performance implication should not be a problem. This was based on proposal from Jeff Moyer, thanks! Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-09-07Merge branch 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after the churn of the last few series. This contains: - Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov. - Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960. - Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects. - Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart. - A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo. - CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle. - A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan. - A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and device remova. From David Jeffery. - A few nbd fixes from Josef. - Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua. - Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it to actually hold data, among other things. - Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang. - Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big machines. - Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code. - Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch fall through case complaints" * 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits) kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array() drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper" drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence. drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code. drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2 drbd: mark symbols static where possible drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null) drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug ...
2017-09-01iomap: return VM_FAULT_* codes from iomap_page_mkwriteChristoph Hellwig
All callers will need the VM_FAULT_* flags, so convert in the helper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-23block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions indexChristoph Hellwig
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code). For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists once per block device. But given that the block layer also does partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is used for said remapping in generic_make_request. Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all over the stack. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-11iomap: fix integer truncation issues in the zeroing and dirtying helpersChristoph Hellwig
Fix the min_t calls in the zeroing and dirtying helpers to perform the comparisms on 64-bit types, which prevents them from incorrectly being truncated, and larger zeroing operations being stuck in a never ending loop. Special thanks to Markus Stockhausen for spotting the bug. Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-14Merge tag 'xfs-4.13-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull XFS fixes from Darrick Wong: "Largely debugging and regression fixes. - Add some locking assertions for the _ilock helpers. - Revert the XFS_QMOPT_NOLOCK patch; after discussion with hch the online fsck patch that would have needed it has been redesigned and no longer needs it. - Fix behavioral regression of SEEK_HOLE/DATA with negative offsets to match 4.12-era XFS behavior" * tag 'xfs-4.13-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: vfs: in iomap seek_{hole,data}, return -ENXIO for negative offsets Revert "xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock" xfs: assert locking precondition in xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked xfs: assert locking precondіtion in xfs_attr_list_int_ilocked xfs: fixup xfs_attr_get_ilocked