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[root@localhost ~]# ./liburing/test/link
QEMU Standard PC report that:
[ 29.379892] CPU: 0 PID: 84 Comm: kworker/u2:2 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc2-00051-g4010b622f1d2-dirty #86
[ 29.379902] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
[ 29.379913] Workqueue: io_ring-wq io_sq_wq_submit_work
[ 29.379929] Call Trace:
[ 29.379953] dump_stack+0xa9/0x10e
[ 29.379970] ? io_sq_wq_submit_work+0xbf4/0xe90
[ 29.379986] print_address_description.cold.6+0x9/0x317
[ 29.379999] ? io_sq_wq_submit_work+0xbf4/0xe90
[ 29.380010] ? io_sq_wq_submit_work+0xbf4/0xe90
[ 29.380026] __kasan_report.cold.7+0x1a/0x34
[ 29.380044] ? io_sq_wq_submit_work+0xbf4/0xe90
[ 29.380061] kasan_report+0xe/0x12
[ 29.380076] io_sq_wq_submit_work+0xbf4/0xe90
[ 29.380104] ? io_sq_thread+0xaf0/0xaf0
[ 29.380152] process_one_work+0xb59/0x19e0
[ 29.380184] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x2c0/0x2c0
[ 29.380221] worker_thread+0x8c/0xf40
[ 29.380248] ? __kthread_parkme+0xab/0x110
[ 29.380265] ? process_one_work+0x19e0/0x19e0
[ 29.380278] kthread+0x30b/0x3d0
[ 29.380292] ? kthread_create_on_node+0xe0/0xe0
[ 29.380311] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 29.380635] Allocated by task 209:
[ 29.381255] save_stack+0x19/0x80
[ 29.381268] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.6+0xc1/0xd0
[ 29.381279] kmem_cache_alloc+0xc0/0x240
[ 29.381289] io_submit_sqe+0x11bc/0x1c70
[ 29.381300] io_ring_submit+0x174/0x3c0
[ 29.381311] __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x601/0x780
[ 29.381322] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x4d0
[ 29.381336] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 29.381633] Freed by task 84:
[ 29.382186] save_stack+0x19/0x80
[ 29.382198] __kasan_slab_free+0x11d/0x160
[ 29.382210] kmem_cache_free+0x8c/0x2f0
[ 29.382220] io_put_req+0x22/0x30
[ 29.382230] io_sq_wq_submit_work+0x28b/0xe90
[ 29.382241] process_one_work+0xb59/0x19e0
[ 29.382251] worker_thread+0x8c/0xf40
[ 29.382262] kthread+0x30b/0x3d0
[ 29.382272] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 29.382569] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888067172140
which belongs to the cache io_kiocb of size 224
[ 29.384692] The buggy address is located 120 bytes inside of
224-byte region [ffff888067172140, ffff888067172220)
[ 29.386723] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 29.387575] page:ffffea00019c5c80 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88806ace5180 index:0x0
[ 29.387587] flags: 0x100000000000200(slab)
[ 29.387603] raw: 0100000000000200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff88806ace5180
[ 29.387617] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 29.387624] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 29.387920] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 29.388771] ffff888067172080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
[ 29.390062] ffff888067172100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 29.391325] >ffff888067172180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 29.392578] ^
[ 29.393480] ffff888067172200: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 29.394744] ffff888067172280: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 29.396003] ==================================================================
[ 29.397260] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
io_sq_wq_submit_work free and read req again.
Cc: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f7b76ac9d17e ("io_uring: fix counter inc/dec mismatch in async_list")
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Several io_uring fixes/improvements:
- Blocking fix for O_DIRECT (me)
- Latter page slowness for registered buffers (me)
- Fix poll hang under certain conditions (me)
- Defer sequence check fix for wrapped rings (Zhengyuan)
- Mismatch in async inc/dec accounting (Zhengyuan)
- Memory ordering issue that could cause stall (Zhengyuan)
- Track sequential defer in bytes, not pages (Zhengyuan)
- NVMe pull request from Christoph
- Set of hang fixes for wbt (Josef)
- Redundant error message kill for libahci (Ding)
- Remove unused blk_mq_sched_started_request() and related ops (Marcos)
- drbd dynamic alloc shash descriptor to reduce stack use (Arnd)
- blkcg ->pd_stat() non-debug print (Tejun)
- bcache memory leak fix (Wei)
- Comment fix (Akinobu)
- BFQ perf regression fix (Paolo)
* tag 'for-linus-20190726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (24 commits)
io_uring: ensure ->list is initialized for poll commands
Revert "nvme-pci: don't create a read hctx mapping without read queues"
nvme: fix multipath crash when ANA is deactivated
nvme: fix memory leak caused by incorrect subsystem free
nvme: ignore subnqn for ADATA SX6000LNP
drbd: dynamically allocate shash descriptor
block: blk-mq: Remove blk_mq_sched_started_request and started_request
bcache: fix possible memory leak in bch_cached_dev_run()
io_uring: track io length in async_list based on bytes
io_uring: don't use iov_iter_advance() for fixed buffers
block: properly handle IOCB_NOWAIT for async O_DIRECT IO
blk-mq: allow REQ_NOWAIT to return an error inline
io_uring: add a memory barrier before atomic_read
rq-qos: use a mb for got_token
rq-qos: set ourself TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE after we schedule
rq-qos: don't reset has_sleepers on spurious wakeups
rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle
wait: add wq_has_single_sleeper helper
block, bfq: check also in-flight I/O in dispatch plugging
block: fix sysfs module parameters directory path in comment
...
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Daniel reports that when testing an http server that uses io_uring
to poll for incoming connections, sometimes it hard crashes. This is
due to an uninitialized list member for the io_uring request. Normally
this doesn't trigger and none of the test cases caught it.
Reported-by: Daniel Kozak <kozzi11@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Kozak <kozzi11@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We are using PAGE_SIZE as the unit to determine if the total len in
async_list has exceeded max_pages, it's not fair for smaller io sizes.
For example, if we are doing 1k-size io streams, we will never exceed
max_pages since len >>= PAGE_SHIFT always gets zero. So use original
bytes to make it more accurate.
Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Hrvoje reports that when a large fixed buffer is registered and IO is
being done to the latter pages of said buffer, the IO submission time
is much worse:
reading to the start of the buffer: 11238 ns
reading to the end of the buffer: 1039879 ns
In fact, it's worse by two orders of magnitude. The reason for that is
how io_uring figures out how to setup the iov_iter. We point the iter
at the first bvec, and then use iov_iter_advance() to fast-forward to
the offset within that buffer we need.
However, that is abysmally slow, as it entails iterating the bvecs
that we setup as part of buffer registration. There's really no need
to use this generic helper, as we know it's a BVEC type iterator, and
we also know that each bvec is PAGE_SIZE in size, apart from possibly
the first and last. Hence we can just use a shift on the offset to
find the right index, and then adjust the iov_iter appropriately.
After this fix, the timings are:
reading to the start of the buffer: 10135 ns
reading to the end of the buffer: 1377 ns
Or about an 755x improvement for the tail page.
Reported-by: Hrvoje Zeba <zeba.hrvoje@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hrvoje Zeba <zeba.hrvoje@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There is a hang issue while using fio to do some basic test. The issue
can be easily reproduced using the below script:
while true
do
fio --ioengine=io_uring -rw=write -bs=4k -numjobs=1 \
-size=1G -iodepth=64 -name=uring --filename=/dev/zero
done
After several minutes (or more), fio would block at
io_uring_enter->io_cqring_wait in order to waiting for previously
committed sqes to be completed and can't return to user anymore until
we send a SIGTERM to fio. After receiving SIGTERM, fio hangs at
io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill with a backtrace like this:
[54133.243816] Call Trace:
[54133.243842] __schedule+0x3a0/0x790
[54133.243868] schedule+0x38/0xa0
[54133.243880] schedule_timeout+0x218/0x3b0
[54133.243891] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10
[54133.243903] ? wait_for_completion+0xa3/0x130
[54133.243916] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x40
[54133.243930] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x3f/0xe0
[54133.243951] wait_for_completion+0xab/0x130
[54133.243962] ? wake_up_q+0x70/0x70
[54133.243984] io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0xa0/0x1d0
[54133.243998] io_uring_release+0x20/0x30
[54133.244008] __fput+0xcf/0x270
[54133.244029] ____fput+0xe/0x10
[54133.244040] task_work_run+0x7f/0xa0
[54133.244056] do_exit+0x305/0xc40
[54133.244067] ? get_signal+0x13b/0xbd0
[54133.244088] do_group_exit+0x50/0xd0
[54133.244103] get_signal+0x18d/0xbd0
[54133.244112] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x60
[54133.244142] do_signal+0x34/0x720
[54133.244171] ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x7e/0x130
[54133.244190] exit_to_usermode_loop+0xc0/0x130
[54133.244209] do_syscall_64+0x16b/0x1d0
[54133.244221] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
The reason is that we had added a req to ctx->pending_async at the very
end, but it didn't get a chance to be processed. How could this happen?
fio#cpu0 wq#cpu1
io_add_to_prev_work io_sq_wq_submit_work
atomic_read() <<< 1
atomic_dec_return() << 1->0
list_empty(); <<< true;
list_add_tail()
atomic_read() << 0 or 1?
As atomic_ops.rst states, atomic_read does not guarantee that the
runtime modification by any other thread is visible yet, so we must take
care of that with a proper implicit or explicit memory barrier.
This issue was detected with the help of Jackie's <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Fixes: 31b515106428 ("io_uring: allow workqueue item to handle multiple buffered requests")
Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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task->saved_sigmask and ->restore_sigmask are only used in the ret-from-
syscall paths. This means that set_user_sigmask() can save ->blocked in
->saved_sigmask and do set_restore_sigmask() to indicate that ->blocked
was modified.
This way the callers do not need 2 sigset_t's passed to set/restore and
restore_user_sigmask() renamed to restore_saved_sigmask_unless() turns
into the trivial helper which just calls restore_saved_sigmask().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190606113206.GA9464@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We could queue a work for each req in defer and link list without
increasing async_list->cnt, so we shouldn't decrease it while exiting
from workqueue as well if we didn't process the req in async list.
Thanks to Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> for his guidance.
Fixes: 31b515106428 ("io_uring: allow workqueue item to handle multiple buffered requests")
Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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sq->cached_sq_head and cq->cached_cq_tail are both unsigned int. If
cached_sq_head overflows before cached_cq_tail, then we may miss a
barrier req. As cached_cq_tail always follows cached_sq_head, the NQ
should be enough.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: de0617e46717 ("io_uring: add support for marking commands as draining")
Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu
Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou:
"This includes changes to let percpu_ref release the backing percpu
memory earlier after it has been switched to atomic in cases where the
percpu ref is not revived.
This will help recycle percpu memory earlier in cases where the
refcounts are pinned for prolonged periods of time"
* 'for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu:
percpu_ref: release percpu memory early without PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT
md: initialize percpu refcounters using PERCU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT
io_uring: initialize percpu refcounters using PERCU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT
percpu_ref: introduce PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT flag
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Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"This contains:
- Support for recvmsg/sendmsg as first class opcodes.
I don't envision going much further down this path, as there are
plans in progress to support potentially any system call in an
async fashion through io_uring. But I think it does make sense to
have certain core ops available directly, especially those that can
support a "try this non-blocking" flag/mode. (me)
- Handle generic short reads automatically.
This can happen fairly easily if parts of the buffered read is
cached. Since the application needs to issue another request for
the remainder, just do this internally and save kernel/user
roundtrip while providing a nicer more robust API. (me)
- Support for linked SQEs.
This allows SQEs to depend on each other, enabling an application
to eg queue a read-from-this-file,write-to-that-file pair. (me)
- Fix race in stopping SQ thread (Jackie)"
* tag 'for-5.3/io_uring-20190711' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: fix io_sq_thread_stop running in front of io_sq_thread
io_uring: add support for recvmsg()
io_uring: add support for sendmsg()
io_uring: add support for sqe links
io_uring: punt short reads to async context
uio: make import_iovec()/compat_import_iovec() return bytes on success
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INFO: task syz-executor.5:8634 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
Not tainted 5.2.0-rc5+ #3
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
syz-executor.5 D25632 8634 8224 0x00004004
Call Trace:
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2818 [inline]
__schedule+0x658/0x9e0 kernel/sched/core.c:3445
schedule+0x131/0x1d0 kernel/sched/core.c:3509
schedule_timeout+0x9a/0x2b0 kernel/time/timer.c:1783
do_wait_for_common+0x35e/0x5a0 kernel/sched/completion.c:83
__wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:104 [inline]
wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:115 [inline]
wait_for_completion+0x47/0x60 kernel/sched/completion.c:136
kthread_stop+0xb4/0x150 kernel/kthread.c:559
io_sq_thread_stop fs/io_uring.c:2252 [inline]
io_finish_async fs/io_uring.c:2259 [inline]
io_ring_ctx_free fs/io_uring.c:2770 [inline]
io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x268/0x880 fs/io_uring.c:2834
io_uring_release+0x5d/0x70 fs/io_uring.c:2842
__fput+0x2e4/0x740 fs/file_table.c:280
____fput+0x15/0x20 fs/file_table.c:313
task_work_run+0x17e/0x1b0 kernel/task_work.c:113
tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:185 [inline]
exit_to_usermode_loop arch/x86/entry/common.c:168 [inline]
prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x402/0x4f0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:199
syscall_return_slowpath+0x110/0x440 arch/x86/entry/common.c:279
do_syscall_64+0x126/0x140 arch/x86/entry/common.c:304
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x412fb1
Code: 80 3b 7c 0f 84 c7 02 00 00 c7 85 d0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 05 cf
a6 24 00 49 8b 14 24 41 b9 cb 2a 44 00 48 89 ee 48 89 df <48> 85 c0 4c 0f
45 c8 45 31 c0 31 c9 e8 0e 5b 00 00 85 c0 41 89 c7
RSP: 002b:00007ffe7ee6a180 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 0000000000412fb1
RDX: 0000001b2d920000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000000f3a3e1f8 R09: 00000000f3a3e1fc
R10: 00007ffe7ee6a260 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 000000000075c9a0
R13: 000000000075c9a0 R14: 0000000000024c00 R15: 000000000075bf2c
=============================================
There is an wrong logic, when kthread_park running
in front of io_sq_thread.
CPU#0 CPU#1
io_sq_thread_stop: int kthread(void *_create):
kthread_park()
__kthread_parkme(self); <<< Wrong
kthread_stop()
<< wait for self->exited
<< clear_bit KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK
ret = threadfn(data);
|
|- io_sq_thread
|- kthread_should_park() << false
|- schedule() <<< nobody wake up
stuck CPU#0 stuck CPU#1
So, use a new variable sqo_thread_started to ensure that io_sq_thread
run first, then io_sq_thread_stop.
Reported-by: syzbot+94324416c485d422fe15@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This is done through IORING_OP_RECVMSG. This opcode uses the same
sqe->msg_flags that IORING_OP_SENDMSG added, and we pass in the
msghdr struct in the sqe->addr field as well.
We use MSG_DONTWAIT to force an inline fast path if recvmsg() doesn't
block, and punt to async execution if it would have.
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This is done through IORING_OP_SENDMSG. There's a new sqe->msg_flags
for the flags argument, and the msghdr struct is passed in the
sqe->addr field.
We use MSG_DONTWAIT to force an inline fast path if sendmsg() doesn't
block, and punt to async execution if it would have.
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main block updates for 5.3. Nothing earth shattering or
major in here, just fixes, additions, and improvements all over the
map. This contains:
- Series of documentation fixes (Bart)
- Optimization of the blk-mq ctx get/put (Bart)
- null_blk removal race condition fix (Bob)
- req/bio_op() cleanups (Chaitanya)
- Series cleaning up the segment accounting, and request/bio mapping
(Christoph)
- Series cleaning up the page getting/putting for bios (Christoph)
- block cgroup cleanups and moving it to where it is used (Christoph)
- block cgroup fixes (Tejun)
- Series of fixes and improvements to bcache, most notably a write
deadlock fix (Coly)
- blk-iolatency STS_AGAIN and accounting fixes (Dennis)
- Series of improvements and fixes to BFQ (Douglas, Paolo)
- debugfs_create() return value check removal for drbd (Greg)
- Use struct_size(), where appropriate (Gustavo)
- Two lighnvm fixes (Heiner, Geert)
- MD fixes, including a read balance and corruption fix (Guoqing,
Marcos, Xiao, Yufen)
- block opal shadow mbr additions (Jonas, Revanth)
- sbitmap compare-and-exhange improvemnts (Pavel)
- Fix for potential bio->bi_size overflow (Ming)
- NVMe pull requests:
- improved PCIe suspent support (Keith Busch)
- error injection support for the admin queue (Akinobu Mita)
- Fibre Channel discovery improvements (James Smart)
- tracing improvements including nvmetc tracing support (Minwoo Im)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Anton Eidelman, Minwoo Im, Chaitanya
Kulkarni)"
- Various little fixes and improvements to drivers and core"
* tag 'for-5.3/block-20190708' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (153 commits)
blk-iolatency: fix STS_AGAIN handling
block: nr_phys_segments needs to be zero for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
blk-mq: simplify blk_mq_make_request()
blk-mq: remove blk_mq_put_ctx()
sbitmap: Replace cmpxchg with xchg
block: fix .bi_size overflow
block: sed-opal: check size of shadow mbr
block: sed-opal: ioctl for writing to shadow mbr
block: sed-opal: add ioctl for done-mark of shadow mbr
block: never take page references for ITER_BVEC
direct-io: use bio_release_pages in dio_bio_complete
block_dev: use bio_release_pages in bio_unmap_user
block_dev: use bio_release_pages in blkdev_bio_end_io
iomap: use bio_release_pages in iomap_dio_bio_end_io
block: use bio_release_pages in bio_map_user_iov
block: use bio_release_pages in bio_unmap_user
block: optionally mark pages dirty in bio_release_pages
block: move the BIO_NO_PAGE_REF check into bio_release_pages
block: skd_main.c: Remove call to memset after dma_alloc_coherent
block: mtip32xx: Remove call to memset after dma_alloc_coherent
...
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If we pass pages through an iov_iter we always already have a reference
in the caller. Thus remove the ITER_BVEC_FLAG_NO_REF and don't take
reference to pages by default for bvec backed iov_iters.
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"15 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
linux/kernel.h: fix overflow for DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL
mm, swap: fix THP swap out
fork,memcg: alloc_thread_stack_node needs to set tsk->stack
MAINTAINERS: add CLANG/LLVM BUILD SUPPORT info
mm/vmalloc.c: avoid bogus -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
mm/page_idle.c: fix oops because end_pfn is larger than max_pfn
initramfs: fix populate_initrd_image() section mismatch
mm/oom_kill.c: fix uninitialized oc->constraint
mm: hugetlb: soft-offline: dissolve_free_huge_page() return zero on !PageHuge
mm: soft-offline: return -EBUSY if set_hwpoison_free_buddy_page() fails
signal: remove the wrong signal_pending() check in restore_user_sigmask()
fs/binfmt_flat.c: make load_flat_shared_library() work
mm/mempolicy.c: fix an incorrect rebind node in mpol_rebind_nodemask
fs/proc/array.c: allow reporting eip/esp for all coredumping threads
mm/dev_pfn: exclude MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE while computing virtual address
|
|
This is the minimal fix for stable, I'll send cleanups later.
Commit 854a6ed56839 ("signal: Add restore_user_sigmask()") introduced
the visible change which breaks user-space: a signal temporary unblocked
by set_user_sigmask() can be delivered even if the caller returns
success or timeout.
Change restore_user_sigmask() to accept the additional "interrupted"
argument which should be used instead of signal_pending() check, and
update the callers.
Eric said:
: For clarity. I don't think this is required by posix, or fundamentally to
: remove the races in select. It is what linux has always done and we have
: applications who care so I agree this fix is needed.
:
: Further in any case where the semantic change that this patch rolls back
: (aka where allowing a signal to be delivered and the select like call to
: complete) would be advantage we can do as well if not better by using
: signalfd.
:
: Michael is there any chance we can get this guarantee of the linux
: implementation of pselect and friends clearly documented. The guarantee
: that if the system call completes successfully we are guaranteed that no
: signal that is unblocked by using sigmask will be delivered?
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604134117.GA29963@redhat.com
Fixes: 854a6ed56839a40f6b5d02a2962f48841482eec4 ("signal: Add restore_user_sigmask()")
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Tested-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
With SQE links, we can create chains of dependent SQEs. One example
would be queueing an SQE that's a read from one file descriptor, with
the linked SQE being a write to another with the same set of buffers.
An SQE link will not stall the pipeline, it'll just ensure that
dependent SQEs aren't issued before the previous link has completed.
Any error at submission or completion time will break the chain of SQEs.
For completions, this also includes short reads or writes, as the next
SQE could depend on the previous one being fully completed.
Any SQE in a chain that gets canceled due to any of the above errors,
will get an CQE fill with -ECANCELED as the error value.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Stephen reports:
I hit the following General Protection Fault when testing io_uring via
the io_uring engine in fio. This was on a VM running 5.2-rc5 and the
latest version of fio. The issue occurs for both null_blk and fake NVMe
drives. I have not tested bare metal or real NVMe SSDs. The fio script
used is given below.
[io_uring]
time_based=1
runtime=60
filename=/dev/nvme2n1 (note /dev/nullb0 also fails)
ioengine=io_uring
bs=4k
rw=readwrite
direct=1
fixedbufs=1
sqthread_poll=1
sqthread_poll_cpu=0
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 872 Comm: io_uring-sq Not tainted 5.2.0-rc5-cpacket-io-uring #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:fput_many+0x7/0x90
Code: 01 48 85 ff 74 17 55 48 89 e5 53 48 8b 1f e8 a0 f9 ff ff 48 85 db 48 89 df 75 f0 5b 5d f3 c3 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 f6 <f0> 48 29 77 38 74 01 c3 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 65 48 \
RSP: 0018:ffffadeb817ebc50 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffff8f46ad477480 RCX: 0000000000001805
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: f18b51b9a39552b5
RBP: ffffadeb817ebc58 R08: ffff8f46b7a318c0 R09: 000000000000015d
R10: ffffadeb817ebce8 R11: 0000000000000020 R12: ffff8f46ad4cd000
R13: 00000000fffffff7 R14: ffffadeb817ebe30 R15: 0000000000000004
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8f46b7a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055828f0bbbf0 CR3: 0000000232176004 CR4: 00000000003606f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
? fput+0x13/0x20
io_free_req+0x20/0x40
io_put_req+0x1b/0x20
io_submit_sqe+0x40a/0x680
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
io_submit_sqes+0xb9/0x160
? io_submit_sqes+0xb9/0x160
? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? __schedule+0x3f2/0x6a0
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
io_sq_thread+0x1af/0x470
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
? __switch_to+0x85/0x410
? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? __schedule+0x3f2/0x6a0
kthread+0x105/0x140
? io_submit_sqes+0x160/0x160
? kthread+0x105/0x140
? io_submit_sqes+0x160/0x160
? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
which occurs because using a kernel side submission thread isn't valid
without using fixed files (registered through io_uring_register()). This
causes io_uring to put the request after logging an error, but before
the file field is set in the request. If it happens to be non-zero, we
attempt to fput() garbage.
Fix this by ensuring that req->file is initialized when the request is
allocated.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+
Reported-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Opening and closing an io_uring instance leaks a UNIX domain socket
inode. This is because the ->file of the io_uring instance's internal
UNIX domain socket is set to point to the io_uring file, but then
sock_release() sees the non-NULL ->file and assumes the inode reference
is held by the file so doesn't call iput(). That's not the case here,
since the reference is still meant to be held by the socket; the actual
inode of the io_uring file is different.
Fix this leak by NULL-ing out ->file before releasing the socket.
Reported-by: syzbot+111cb28d9f583693aefa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 2b188cc1bb85 ("Add io_uring IO interface")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
We can encounter a short read when we're doing buffered reads and the
data is partially cached. Right now we just return the short read, but
that forces the application to read that CQE, then issue another SQE
to finish the read. That read will not be cached, and hence will result
in an async punt.
It's more efficient to do that async punt from within the kernel, as
that will the not need two round trips more to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Currently these functions return < 0 on error, and 0 for success.
Change that so that we return < 0 on error, but number of bytes
for success.
Some callers already treat the return value that way, others need a
slight tweak.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
If io_copy_iov() fails, it will break the loop and report success,
albeit partially completed operation.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small set of fixes for io_uring.
This contains:
- smp_rmb() cleanup for io_cqring_events() (Jackie)
- io_cqring_wait() simplification (Jackie)
- removal of dead 'ev_flags' passing (me)
- SQ poll CPU affinity verification fix (me)
- SQ poll wait fix (Roman)
- SQE command prep cleanup and fix (Stefan)"
* tag 'for-linus-20190516' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: use wait_event_interruptible for cq_wait conditional wait
io_uring: adjust smp_rmb inside io_cqring_events
io_uring: fix infinite wait in khread_park() on io_finish_async()
io_uring: remove 'ev_flags' argument
io_uring: fix failure to verify SQ_AFF cpu
io_uring: fix race condition reading SQE data
|
|
The previous patch has ensured that io_cqring_events contain
smp_rmb memory barriers, Now we can use wait_event_interruptible
to keep the code simple.
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Whenever smp_rmb is required to use io_cqring_events,
keep smp_rmb inside the function io_cqring_events.
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
This fixes couple of races which lead to infinite wait of park completion
with the following backtraces:
[20801.303319] Call Trace:
[20801.303321] ? __schedule+0x284/0x650
[20801.303323] schedule+0x33/0xc0
[20801.303324] schedule_timeout+0x1bc/0x210
[20801.303326] ? schedule+0x3d/0xc0
[20801.303327] ? schedule_timeout+0x1bc/0x210
[20801.303329] ? preempt_count_add+0x79/0xb0
[20801.303330] wait_for_completion+0xa5/0x120
[20801.303331] ? wake_up_q+0x70/0x70
[20801.303333] kthread_park+0x48/0x80
[20801.303335] io_finish_async+0x2c/0x70
[20801.303336] io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x95/0x180
[20801.303338] io_uring_release+0x1c/0x20
[20801.303339] __fput+0xad/0x210
[20801.303341] task_work_run+0x8f/0xb0
[20801.303342] exit_to_usermode_loop+0xa0/0xb0
[20801.303343] do_syscall_64+0xe0/0x100
[20801.303349] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[20801.303380] Call Trace:
[20801.303383] ? __schedule+0x284/0x650
[20801.303384] schedule+0x33/0xc0
[20801.303386] io_sq_thread+0x38a/0x410
[20801.303388] ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
[20801.303390] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
[20801.303392] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x17/0x40
[20801.303394] ? io_submit_sqes+0x120/0x120
[20801.303395] kthread+0x112/0x130
[20801.303396] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
[20801.303398] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
o kthread_park() waits for park completion, so io_sq_thread() loop
should check kthread_should_park() along with khread_should_stop(),
otherwise if kthread_park() is called before prepare_to_wait()
the following schedule() never returns:
CPU#0 CPU#1
io_sq_thread_stop(): io_sq_thread():
while(!kthread_should_stop() && !ctx->sqo_stop) {
ctx->sqo_stop = 1;
kthread_park()
prepare_to_wait();
if (kthread_should_stop() {
}
schedule(); <<< nobody checks park flag,
<<< so schedule and never return
o if the flag ctx->sqo_stop is observed by the io_sq_thread() loop
it is quite possible, that kthread_should_park() check and the
following kthread_parkme() is never called, because kthread_park()
has not been yet called, but few moments later is is called and
waits there for park completion, which never happens, because
kthread has already exited:
CPU#0 CPU#1
io_sq_thread_stop(): io_sq_thread():
ctx->sqo_stop = 1;
while(!kthread_should_stop() && !ctx->sqo_stop) {
<<< observe sqo_stop and exit the loop
}
if (kthread_should_park())
kthread_parkme(); <<< never called, since was
<<< never parked
kthread_park() <<< waits forever for park completion
In the current patch we quit the loop by only kthread_should_park()
check (kthread_park() is synchronous, so kthread_should_stop() is
never observed), and we abandon ->sqo_stop flag, since it is racy.
At the end of the io_sq_thread() we unconditionally call parmke(),
since we've exited the loop by the park flag.
Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
We always pass in 0 for the cqe flags argument, since the support for
"this read hit page cache" hint was dropped.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
The test case we have is rightfully failing with the current kernel:
io_uring_setup(1, 0x7ffe2cafebe0), flags: IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL|IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF, resv: 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000, sq_thread_cpu: 4
expected -1, got 3
This is in a vm, and CPU3 is the last valid one, hence asking for 4
should fail the setup with -EINVAL, not succeed. The problem is that
we're using array_index_nospec() with nr_cpu_ids as the index, hence we
wrap and end up using CPU0 instead of CPU4. This makes the setup
succeed where it should be failing.
We don't need to use array_index_nospec() as we're not indexing any
array with this. Instead just compare with nr_cpu_ids directly. This
is fine as we're checking with cpu_online() afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Pach series "Add FOLL_LONGTERM to GUP fast and use it".
HFI1, qib, and mthca, use get_user_pages_fast() due to its performance
advantages. These pages can be held for a significant time. But
get_user_pages_fast() does not protect against mapping FS DAX pages.
Introduce FOLL_LONGTERM and use this flag in get_user_pages_fast() which
retains the performance while also adding the FS DAX checks. XDP has also
shown interest in using this functionality.[1]
In addition we change get_user_pages() to use the new FOLL_LONGTERM flag
and remove the specialized get_user_pages_longterm call.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/3/19/939
"longterm" is a relative thing and at this point is probably a misnomer.
This is really flagging a pin which is going to be given to hardware and
can't move. I've thought of a couple of alternative names but I think we
have to settle on if we are going to use FL_LAYOUT or something else to
solve the "longterm" problem. Then I think we can change the flag to a
better name.
Secondly, it depends on how often you are registering memory. I have
spoken with some RDMA users who consider MR in the performance path...
For the overall application performance. I don't have the numbers as the
tests for HFI1 were done a long time ago. But there was a significant
advantage. Some of which is probably due to the fact that you don't have
to hold mmap_sem.
Finally, architecturally I think it would be good for everyone to use
*_fast. There are patches submitted to the RDMA list which would allow
the use of *_fast (they reworking the use of mmap_sem) and as soon as they
are accepted I'll submit a patch to convert the RDMA core as well. Also
to this point others are looking to use *_fast.
As an aside, Jasons pointed out in my previous submission that *_fast and
*_unlocked look very much the same. I agree and I think further cleanup
will be coming. But I'm focused on getting the final solution for DAX at
the moment.
This patch (of 7):
This patch starts a series which aims to support FOLL_LONGTERM in
get_user_pages_fast(). Some callers who would like to do a longterm (user
controlled pin) of pages with the fast variant of GUP for performance
purposes.
Rather than have a separate get_user_pages_longterm() call, introduce
FOLL_LONGTERM and change the longterm callers to use it.
This patch does not change any functionality. In the short term
"longterm" or user controlled pins are unsafe for Filesystems and FS DAX
in particular has been blocked. However, callers of get_user_pages_fast()
were not "protected".
FOLL_LONGTERM can _only_ be supported with get_user_pages[_fast]() as it
requires vmas to determine if DAX is in use.
NOTE: In merging with the CMA changes we opt to change the
get_user_pages() call in check_and_migrate_cma_pages() to a call of
__get_user_pages_locked() on the newly migrated pages. This makes the
code read better in that we are calling __get_user_pages_locked() on the
pages before and after a potential migration.
As a side affect some of the interfaces are cleaned up but this is not the
primary purpose of the series.
In review[1] it was asked:
<quote>
> This I don't get - if you do lock down long term mappings performance
> of the actual get_user_pages call shouldn't matter to start with.
>
> What do I miss?
A couple of points.
First "longterm" is a relative thing and at this point is probably a
misnomer. This is really flagging a pin which is going to be given to
hardware and can't move. I've thought of a couple of alternative names
but I think we have to settle on if we are going to use FL_LAYOUT or
something else to solve the "longterm" problem. Then I think we can
change the flag to a better name.
Second, It depends on how often you are registering memory. I have spoken
with some RDMA users who consider MR in the performance path... For the
overall application performance. I don't have the numbers as the tests
for HFI1 were done a long time ago. But there was a significant
advantage. Some of which is probably due to the fact that you don't have
to hold mmap_sem.
Finally, architecturally I think it would be good for everyone to use
*_fast. There are patches submitted to the RDMA list which would allow
the use of *_fast (they reworking the use of mmap_sem) and as soon as they
are accepted I'll submit a patch to convert the RDMA core as well. Also
to this point others are looking to use *_fast.
As an asside, Jasons pointed out in my previous submission that *_fast and
*_unlocked look very much the same. I agree and I think further cleanup
will be coming. But I'm focused on getting the final solution for DAX at
the moment.
</quote>
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190220180255.GA12020@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/T/#md6abad2569f3bf6c1f03686c8097ab6563e94965
[ira.weiny@intel.com: v3]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
When punting to workers the SQE gets copied after the initial try.
There is a race condition between reading SQE data for the initial try
and copying it for punting it to the workers.
For example io_rw_done calls kiocb->ki_complete even if it was prepared
for IORING_OP_FSYNC (and would be NULL).
The easiest solution for now is to alway prepare again in the worker.
req->file is safe to prepare though as long as it is checked before use.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bühler <source@stbuehler.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Percpu reference counters should now be initialized with the
PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT in order to allow switching them to the
percpu mode from the atomic mode. This is exactly what
percpu_ref_reinit() called from __io_uring_register() is supposed to
do. So let's initialize percpu refcounters with the
PERCU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT flag.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
|
|
This issue is found by running liburing/test/io_uring_setup test.
When test run, the testcase "attempt to bind to invalid cpu" would not
pass with messages like:
io_uring_setup(1, 0xbfc2f7c8), \
flags: IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL|IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF, \
resv: 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000, \
sq_thread_cpu: 2
expected -1, got 3
FAIL
On my system, there is:
CPU(s) possible : 0-3
CPU(s) online : 0-1
CPU(s) offline : 2-3
CPU(s) present : 0-1
The sq_thread_cpu 2 is offline on my system, so the bind should fail.
But cpu_possible() will pass the check. We shouldn't be able to bind
to an offline cpu. Use cpu_online() to do the check.
After the change, the testcase run as expected: EINVAL will be returned
for cpu offlined.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Currently variable ret is declared in a while-loop code block that
shadows another variable ret. When an error occurs in the while-loop
the error return in ret is not being set in the outer code block and
so the error check on ret is always going to be checking on the wrong
ret variable resulting in check that is always going to be true and
a premature return occurs.
Fix this by removing the declaration of the inner while-loop variable
ret so that shadowing does not occur.
Addresses-Coverity: ("'Constant' variable guards dead code")
Fixes: 6b06314c47e1 ("io_uring: add file set registration")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
No need to set it in io_poll_add; io_poll_complete doesn't use it to set
the result in the CQE.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bühler <source@stbuehler.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Allow registration of an eventfd, which will trigger an event every
time a completion event happens for this io_uring instance.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
This behaves just like sync_file_range(2) does.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
There are no ordering constraints between the submission and completion
side of io_uring. But sometimes that would be useful to have. One common
example is doing an fsync, for instance, and have it ordered with
previous writes. Without support for that, the application must do this
tracking itself.
This adds a general SQE flag, IOSQE_IO_DRAIN. If a command is marked
with this flag, then it will not be issued before previous commands have
completed, and subsequent commands submitted after the drain will not be
issued before the drain is started.. If there are no pending commands,
setting this flag will not change the behavior of the issue of the
command.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
In io_sqe_buffer_register() we allocate a number of arrays based on the
iov_len from the user-provided iov. While we limit iov_len to SZ_1G,
we can still attempt to allocate arrays exceeding MAX_ORDER.
On a 64-bit system with 4KiB pages, for an iov where iov_base = 0x10 and
iov_len = SZ_1G, we'll calculate that nr_pages = 262145. When we try to
allocate a corresponding array of (16-byte) bio_vecs, requiring 4194320
bytes, which is greater than 4MiB. This results in SLUB warning that
we're trying to allocate greater than MAX_ORDER, and failing the
allocation.
Avoid this by using kvmalloc() for allocations dependent on the
user-provided iov_len. At the same time, fix a leak of imu->bvec when
registration fails.
Full splat from before this patch:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2314 at mm/page_alloc.c:4595 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x7ac/0x2938 mm/page_alloc.c:4595
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 1 PID: 2314 Comm: syz-executor326 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7-dirty #4
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2f0 include/linux/compiler.h:193
show_stack+0x20/0x30 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:158
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x110/0x190 lib/dump_stack.c:113
panic+0x384/0x68c kernel/panic.c:214
__warn+0x2bc/0x2c0 kernel/panic.c:571
report_bug+0x228/0x2d8 lib/bug.c:186
bug_handler+0xa0/0x1a0 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:956
call_break_hook arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c:301 [inline]
brk_handler+0x1d4/0x388 arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c:316
do_debug_exception+0x1a0/0x468 arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:831
el1_dbg+0x18/0x8c
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x7ac/0x2938 mm/page_alloc.c:4595
alloc_pages_current+0x164/0x278 mm/mempolicy.c:2132
alloc_pages include/linux/gfp.h:509 [inline]
kmalloc_order+0x20/0x50 mm/slab_common.c:1231
kmalloc_order_trace+0x30/0x2b0 mm/slab_common.c:1243
kmalloc_large include/linux/slab.h:480 [inline]
__kmalloc+0x3dc/0x4f0 mm/slub.c:3791
kmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:670 [inline]
io_sqe_buffer_register fs/io_uring.c:2472 [inline]
__io_uring_register fs/io_uring.c:2962 [inline]
__do_sys_io_uring_register fs/io_uring.c:3008 [inline]
__se_sys_io_uring_register fs/io_uring.c:2990 [inline]
__arm64_sys_io_uring_register+0x9e0/0x1bc8 fs/io_uring.c:2990
__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:47 [inline]
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x148/0x2e0 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:83
el0_svc_handler+0xdc/0x100 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:129
el0_svc+0x8/0xc arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:948
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
Dumping ftrace buffer:
(ftrace buffer empty)
Kernel Offset: disabled
CPU features: 0x002,23000438
Memory Limit: none
Rebooting in 1 seconds..
Fixes: edafccee56ff3167 ("io_uring: add support for pre-mapped user IO buffers")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
If we don't end up actually calling submit in io_sq_wq_submit_work(),
we still need to drop the submit reference to the request. If we
don't, then we can leak the request. This can happen if we race
with ring shutdown while flushing the workqueue for requests that
require use of the mm_struct.
Fixes: e65ef56db494 ("io_uring: use regular request ref counts")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
If io_allocate_scq_urings() fails to allocate an sq_* region, it will
call io_mem_free() for any previously allocated regions, but leave
dangling pointers to these regions in the ctx. Any regions which have
not yet been allocated are left NULL. Note that when returning
-EOVERFLOW, the previously allocated sq_ring is not freed, which appears
to be an unintentional leak.
When io_allocate_scq_urings() fails, io_uring_create() will call
io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill(), which calls io_mem_free() on all the sq_*
regions, assuming the pointers are valid and not NULL.
This can result in pages being freed multiple times, which has been
observed to corrupt the page state, leading to subsequent fun. This can
also result in virt_to_page() on NULL, resulting in the use of bogus
page addresses, and yet more subsequent fun. The latter can be detected
with CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL on arm64.
Adding a cleanup path to io_allocate_scq_urings() complicates the logic,
so let's leave it to io_ring_ctx_free() to consistently free these
pointers, and simplify the io_allocate_scq_urings() error paths.
Full splats from before this patch below. Note that the pointer logged
by the DEBUG_VIRTUAL "non-linear address" warning has been hashed, and
is actually NULL.
[ 26.098129] page:ffff80000e949a00 count:0 mapcount:-128 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
[ 26.102976] flags: 0x63fffc000000()
[ 26.104373] raw: 000063fffc000000 ffff80000e86c188 ffff80000ea3df08 0000000000000000
[ 26.108917] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000
[ 26.137235] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0)
[ 26.143960] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 26.146020] kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:547!
[ 26.147586] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 26.149163] Modules linked in:
[ 26.150287] Process syz-executor.21 (pid: 20204, stack limit = 0x000000000e9cefeb)
[ 26.153307] CPU: 2 PID: 20204 Comm: syz-executor.21 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7-00004-g7d30b2ea43d6 #18
[ 26.156566] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 26.158089] pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO)
[ 26.159869] pc : io_mem_free+0x9c/0xa8
[ 26.161436] lr : io_mem_free+0x9c/0xa8
[ 26.162720] sp : ffff000013003d60
[ 26.164048] x29: ffff000013003d60 x28: ffff800025048040
[ 26.165804] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff800025048040
[ 26.167352] x25: 00000000000000c0 x24: ffff0000112c2820
[ 26.169682] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000020000080
[ 26.171899] x21: ffff80002143b418 x20: ffff80002143b400
[ 26.174236] x19: ffff80002143b280 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 26.176607] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[ 26.178997] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
[ 26.181508] x13: 00009178a5e077b2 x12: 0000000000000001
[ 26.183863] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000980
[ 26.186437] x9 : ffff000013003a80 x8 : ffff800025048a20
[ 26.189006] x7 : ffff8000250481c0 x6 : ffff80002ffe9118
[ 26.191359] x5 : ffff80002ffe9118 x4 : 0000000000000000
[ 26.193863] x3 : ffff80002ffefe98 x2 : 44c06ddd107d1f00
[ 26.196642] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 000000000000003e
[ 26.198892] Call trace:
[ 26.199893] io_mem_free+0x9c/0xa8
[ 26.201155] io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0xec/0x180
[ 26.202688] io_uring_setup+0x6c4/0x6f0
[ 26.204091] __arm64_sys_io_uring_setup+0x18/0x20
[ 26.205576] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x7c/0xe8
[ 26.207186] el0_svc_handler+0x28/0x78
[ 26.208389] el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[ 26.209408] Code: aa0203e0 d0006861 9133a021 97fcdc3c (d4210000)
[ 26.211995] ---[ end trace bdb81cd43a21e50d ]---
[ 81.770626] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 81.825015] virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: 000000000d42f2c7 ( (null))
[ 81.827860] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 30171 at arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:15 __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x68
[ 81.831202] Modules linked in:
[ 81.832212] CPU: 1 PID: 30171 Comm: syz-executor.20 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7-00004-g7d30b2ea43d6 #19
[ 81.835616] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 81.836863] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO)
[ 81.838727] pc : __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x68
[ 81.840572] lr : __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x68
[ 81.842264] sp : ffff80002cf67c70
[ 81.843858] x29: ffff80002cf67c70 x28: ffff800014358e18
[ 81.846463] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000020000080
[ 81.849148] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80001bb01f40
[ 81.851986] x23: ffff200011db06c8 x22: ffff2000127e3c60
[ 81.854351] x21: ffff800014358cc0 x20: ffff800014358d98
[ 81.856711] x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 81.859132] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[ 81.861586] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
[ 81.863905] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: ffff1000037603e9
[ 81.866226] x11: 1ffff000037603e8 x10: 0000000000000980
[ 81.868776] x9 : ffff80002cf67840 x8 : ffff80001bb02920
[ 81.873272] x7 : ffff1000037603e9 x6 : ffff80001bb01f47
[ 81.875266] x5 : ffff1000037603e9 x4 : dfff200000000000
[ 81.876875] x3 : ffff200010087528 x2 : ffff1000059ecf58
[ 81.878751] x1 : 44c06ddd107d1f00 x0 : 0000000000000000
[ 81.880453] Call trace:
[ 81.881164] __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x68
[ 81.882919] io_mem_free+0x18/0x110
[ 81.886585] io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x13c/0x1f0
[ 81.891212] io_uring_setup+0xa60/0xad0
[ 81.892881] __arm64_sys_io_uring_setup+0x2c/0x38
[ 81.894398] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x150
[ 81.896306] el0_svc_handler+0x34/0x88
[ 81.897744] el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[ 81.898715] ---[ end trace b4a703802243cbba ]---
Fixes: 2b188cc1bb857a9d ("Add io_uring IO interface")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
In io_sq_offload_start(), we call cpu_possible() on an unbounded cpu
value from userspace. On v5.1-rc7 on arm64 with
CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS, this results in a splat:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 27601 at include/linux/cpumask.h:121 cpu_max_bits_warn include/linux/cpumask.h:121 [inline]
There was an attempt to fix this in commit:
917257daa0fea7a0 ("io_uring: only test SQPOLL cpu after we've verified it")
... by adding a check after the cpu value had been limited to NR_CPU_IDS
using array_index_nospec(). However, this left an unbound check at the
start of the function, for which the warning still fires.
Let's fix this correctly by checking that the cpu value is bound by
nr_cpu_ids before passing it to cpu_possible(). Note that only
nr_cpu_ids of a cpumask are guaranteed to exist at runtime, and
nr_cpu_ids can be significantly smaller than NR_CPUs. For example, an
arm64 defconfig has NR_CPUS=256, while my test VM has 4 vCPUs.
Following the intent from the commit message for 917257daa0fea7a0, the
check is moved under the SQ_AFF branch, which is the only branch where
the cpu values is consumed. The check is performed before bounding the
value with array_index_nospec() so that we don't silently accept bogus
cpu values from userspace, where array_index_nospec() would force these
values to 0.
I suspect we can remove the array_index_nospec() call entirely, but I've
conservatively left that in place, updated to use nr_cpu_ids to match
the prior check.
Tested on arm64 with the Syzkaller reproducer:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cd714a07c6de2bc34293
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=15d8b397200000
Full splat from before this patch:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 27601 at include/linux/cpumask.h:121 cpu_max_bits_warn include/linux/cpumask.h:121 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 27601 at include/linux/cpumask.h:121 cpumask_check include/linux/cpumask.h:128 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 27601 at include/linux/cpumask.h:121 cpumask_test_cpu include/linux/cpumask.h:344 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 27601 at include/linux/cpumask.h:121 io_sq_offload_start fs/io_uring.c:2244 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 27601 at include/linux/cpumask.h:121 io_uring_create fs/io_uring.c:2864 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 27601 at include/linux/cpumask.h:121 io_uring_setup+0x1108/0x15a0 fs/io_uring.c:2916
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 1 PID: 27601 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7 #3
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2f0 include/linux/compiler.h:193
show_stack+0x20/0x30 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:158
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x110/0x190 lib/dump_stack.c:113
panic+0x384/0x68c kernel/panic.c:214
__warn+0x2bc/0x2c0 kernel/panic.c:571
report_bug+0x228/0x2d8 lib/bug.c:186
bug_handler+0xa0/0x1a0 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:956
call_break_hook arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c:301 [inline]
brk_handler+0x1d4/0x388 arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c:316
do_debug_exception+0x1a0/0x468 arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:831
el1_dbg+0x18/0x8c
cpu_max_bits_warn include/linux/cpumask.h:121 [inline]
cpumask_check include/linux/cpumask.h:128 [inline]
cpumask_test_cpu include/linux/cpumask.h:344 [inline]
io_sq_offload_start fs/io_uring.c:2244 [inline]
io_uring_create fs/io_uring.c:2864 [inline]
io_uring_setup+0x1108/0x15a0 fs/io_uring.c:2916
__do_sys_io_uring_setup fs/io_uring.c:2929 [inline]
__se_sys_io_uring_setup fs/io_uring.c:2926 [inline]
__arm64_sys_io_uring_setup+0x50/0x70 fs/io_uring.c:2926
__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:47 [inline]
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x148/0x2e0 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:83
el0_svc_handler+0xdc/0x100 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:129
el0_svc+0x8/0xc arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:948
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
Dumping ftrace buffer:
(ftrace buffer empty)
Kernel Offset: disabled
CPU features: 0x002,23000438
Memory Limit: none
Rebooting in 1 seconds..
Fixes: 917257daa0fea7a0 ("io_uring: only test SQPOLL cpu after we've verified it")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Simplied the logic
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
Currently we only post a cqe if we get an error OUTSIDE of submission.
For submission, we return the error directly through io_uring_enter().
This is a bit awkward for applications, and it makes more sense to
always post a cqe with an error, if the error happens on behalf of an
sqe.
This changes submission behavior a bit. io_uring_enter() returns -ERROR
for an error, and > 0 for number of sqes submitted. Before this change,
if you wanted to submit 8 entries and had an error on the 5th entry,
io_uring_enter() would return 4 (for number of entries successfully
submitted) and rewind the sqring. The application would then have to
peek at the sqring and figure out what was wrong with the head sqe, and
then skip it itself. With this change, we'll return 5 since we did
consume 5 sqes, and the last sqe (with the error) will result in a cqe
being posted with the error.
This makes the logic easier to handle in the application, and it cleans
up the submission part.
Suggested-by: Stefan Bühler <source@stbuehler.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
There is no operation to order with afterwards, and removing the flag is
not critical in any way.
There will always be a "race condition" where the application will
trigger IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAKEUP when it isn't actually needed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bühler <source@stbuehler.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
smp_store_release in io_commit_sqring already orders the store to
dropped before the update to SQ head.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bühler <source@stbuehler.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
There is no operation before to order with.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bühler <source@stbuehler.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
There is no operation afterwards to order with.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bühler <source@stbuehler.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
The memory operations before reading cq head are unrelated and we
don't care about their order.
Document that the control dependency in combination with READ_ONCE and
WRITE_ONCE forms a barrier we need.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bühler <source@stbuehler.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
|
wq_has_sleeper has a full barrier internally. The smp_rmb barrier in
io_uring_poll synchronizes with it.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bühler <source@stbuehler.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|
