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2020-01-23f2fs: Add f2fs stats to sysfsHridya Valsaraju
Currently f2fs stats are only available from /d/f2fs/status. This patch adds some of the f2fs stats to sysfs so that they are accessible even when debugfs is not mounted. The following sysfs nodes are added: -/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/free_segments -/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/cp_foreground_calls -/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/cp_background_calls -/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_foreground_calls -/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_background_calls -/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/moved_blocks_foreground -/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/moved_blocks_background -/sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/avg_vblocks Signed-off-by: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: allow STAT_FS without DEBUG_FS] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-17f2fs: fix memleak of kobjectChao Yu
If kobject_init_and_add() failed, caller needs to invoke kobject_put() to release kobject explicitly. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-17f2fs: support data compressionChao Yu
This patch tries to support compression in f2fs. - New term named cluster is defined as basic unit of compression, file can be divided into multiple clusters logically. One cluster includes 4 << n (n >= 0) logical pages, compression size is also cluster size, each of cluster can be compressed or not. - In cluster metadata layout, one special flag is used to indicate cluster is compressed one or normal one, for compressed cluster, following metadata maps cluster to [1, 4 << n - 1] physical blocks, in where f2fs stores data including compress header and compressed data. - In order to eliminate write amplification during overwrite, F2FS only support compression on write-once file, data can be compressed only when all logical blocks in file are valid and cluster compress ratio is lower than specified threshold. - To enable compression on regular inode, there are three ways: * chattr +c file * chattr +c dir; touch dir/file * mount w/ -o compress_extension=ext; touch file.ext Compress metadata layout: [Dnode Structure] +-----------------------------------------------+ | cluster 1 | cluster 2 | ......... | cluster N | +-----------------------------------------------+ . . . . . . . . . Compressed Cluster . . Normal Cluster . +----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+ |compr flag| block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | | block 1 | block 2 | block 3 | block 4 | +----------+---------+---------+---------+ +---------+---------+---------+---------+ . . . . . . +-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+ | data length | data chksum | reserved | compressed data | +-------------+-------------+----------+----------------------------+ Changelog: 20190326: - fix error handling of read_end_io(). - remove unneeded comments in f2fs_encrypt_one_page(). 20190327: - fix wrong use of f2fs_cluster_is_full() in f2fs_mpage_readpages(). - don't jump into loop directly to avoid uninitialized variables. - add TODO tag in error path of f2fs_write_cache_pages(). 20190328: - fix wrong merge condition in f2fs_read_multi_pages(). - check compressed file in f2fs_post_read_required(). 20190401 - allow overwrite on non-compressed cluster. - check cluster meta before writing compressed data. 20190402 - don't preallocate blocks for compressed file. - add lz4 compress algorithm - process multiple post read works in one workqueue Now f2fs supports processing post read work in multiple workqueue, it shows low performance due to schedule overhead of multiple workqueue executing orderly. 20190921 - compress: support buffered overwrite C: compress cluster flag V: valid block address N: NEW_ADDR One cluster contain 4 blocks before overwrite after overwrite - VVVV -> CVNN - CVNN -> VVVV - CVNN -> CVNN - CVNN -> CVVV - CVVV -> CVNN - CVVV -> CVVV 20191029 - add kconfig F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION to isolate compression related codes, add kconfig F2FS_FS_{LZO,LZ4} to cover backend algorithm. note that: will remove lzo backend if Jaegeuk agreed that too. - update codes according to Eric's comments. 20191101 - apply fixes from Jaegeuk 20191113 - apply fixes from Jaegeuk - split workqueue for fsverity 20191216 - apply fixes from Jaegeuk 20200117 - fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference [Jaegeuk Kim] - add tracepoint for f2fs_{,de}compress_pages() - fix many bugs and add some compression stats - fix overwrite/mmap bugs - address 32bit build error, reported by Geert. - bug fixes when handling errors and i_compressed_blocks Reported-by: <noreply@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-01-15f2fs: free sysfs kobjectJaegeuk Kim
Detected kmemleak. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-11-25f2fs: expose main_blkaddr in sysfsJaegeuk Kim
Expose in /sys/fs/f2fs/<blockdev>/main_blkaddr the block address where the main area starts. This allows user mode programs to determine: - That pinned files that are made exclusively of fully allocated 2MB segments will never be unpinned by the file system. - Where the main area starts. This is required by programs that want to verify if a file is made exclusively of 2MB f2fs segments, the alignment boundary for segments starts at this address. Testing for 2MB alignment relative to the start of the device is incorrect, because for some filesystems main_blkaddr is not at a 2MB boundary relative to the start of the device. The entry will be used when validating reliable pinning file feature proposed by "f2fs: support aligned pinned file". Signed-off-by: Ramon Pantin <pantin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-11-07f2fs: support aligned pinned fileJaegeuk Kim
This patch supports 2MB-aligned pinned file, which can guarantee no GC at all by allocating fully valid 2MB segment. Check free segments by has_not_enough_free_secs() with large budget. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-21Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this round, we introduced casefolding support in f2fs, and fixed various bugs in individual features such as IO alignment, checkpoint=disable, quota, and swapfile. Enhancement: - support casefolding w/ enhancement in ext4 - support fiemap for directory - support FS_IO_GET|SET_FSLABEL Bug fix: - fix IO stuck during checkpoint=disable - avoid infinite GC loop - fix panic/overflow related to IO alignment feature - fix livelock in swap file - fix discard command leak - disallow dio for atomic_write" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits) f2fs: add a condition to detect overflow in f2fs_ioc_gc_range() f2fs: fix to add missing F2FS_IO_ALIGNED() condition f2fs: fix to fallback to buffered IO in IO aligned mode f2fs: fix to handle error path correctly in f2fs_map_blocks f2fs: fix extent corrupotion during directIO in LFS mode f2fs: check all the data segments against all node ones f2fs: Add a small clarification to CONFIG_FS_F2FS_FS_SECURITY f2fs: fix inode rwsem regression f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized field of inode page in is_alive() f2fs: avoid infinite GC loop due to stale atomic files f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc() f2fs: convert inline_data in prior to i_size_write f2fs: fix error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page() f2fs: add missing documents of reserve_root/resuid/resgid f2fs: fix flushing node pages when checkpoint is disabled f2fs: enhance f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s readability f2fs: clean up __bio_alloc()'s parameter f2fs: fix wrong error injection path in inc_valid_block_count() f2fs: fix to writeout dirty inode during node flush f2fs: optimize case-insensitive lookups ...
2019-08-23f2fs: include charset encoding information in the superblockDaniel Rosenberg
Add charset encoding to f2fs to support casefolding. It is modeled after the same feature introduced in commit c83ad55eaa91 ("ext4: include charset encoding information in the superblock") Currently this is not compatible with encryption, similar to the current ext4 imlpementation. This will change in the future. >From the ext4 patch: """ The s_encoding field stores a magic number indicating the encoding format and version used globally by file and directory names in the filesystem. The s_encoding_flags defines policies for using the charset encoding, like how to handle invalid sequences. The magic number is mapped to the exact charset table, but the mapping is specific to ext4. Since we don't have any commitment to support old encodings, the only encoding I am supporting right now is utf8-12.1.0. The current implementation prevents the user from enabling encoding and per-directory encryption on the same filesystem at the same time. The incompatibility between these features lies in how we do efficient directory searches when we cannot be sure the encryption of the user provided fname will match the actual hash stored in the disk without decrypting every directory entry, because of normalization cases. My quickest solution is to simply block the concurrent use of these features for now, and enable it later, once we have a better solution. """ Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-12f2fs: add fs-verity supportEric Biggers
Add fs-verity support to f2fs. fs-verity is a filesystem feature that enables transparent integrity protection and authentication of read-only files. It uses a dm-verity like mechanism at the file level: a Merkle tree is used to verify any block in the file in log(filesize) time. It is implemented mainly by helper functions in fs/verity/. See Documentation/filesystems/fsverity.rst for the full documentation. The f2fs support for fs-verity consists of: - Adding a filesystem feature flag and an inode flag for fs-verity. - Implementing the fsverity_operations to support enabling verity on an inode and reading/writing the verity metadata. - Updating ->readpages() to verify data as it's read from verity files and to support reading verity metadata pages. - Updating ->write_begin(), ->write_end(), and ->writepages() to support writing verity metadata pages. - Calling the fs-verity hooks for ->open(), ->setattr(), and ->ioctl(). Like ext4, f2fs stores the verity metadata (Merkle tree and fsverity_descriptor) past the end of the file, starting at the first 64K boundary beyond i_size. This approach works because (a) verity files are readonly, and (b) pages fully beyond i_size aren't visible to userspace but can be read/written internally by f2fs with only some relatively small changes to f2fs. Extended attributes cannot be used because (a) f2fs limits the total size of an inode's xattr entries to 4096 bytes, which wouldn't be enough for even a single Merkle tree block, and (b) f2fs encryption doesn't encrypt xattrs, yet the verity metadata *must* be encrypted when the file is because it contains hashes of the plaintext data. Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2019-07-02f2fs: avoid get_valid_blocks() for cleanupChao Yu
No logic change. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-21f2fs: replace ktype default_attrs with default_groupsKimberly Brown
The kobj_type default_attrs field is being replaced by the default_groups field. Replace the default_attrs fields in f2fs_sb_ktype and f2fs_feat_ktype with default_groups. Use the ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS macro to create f2fs_groups and f2fs_feat_groups. Fixes: fef4129ec2e6 ("f2fs: fix to be aware discard/preflush/dio command in is_idle()") Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-06-03f2fs: Add option to limit required GC for checkpoint=disableDaniel Rosenberg
This extends the checkpoint option to allow checkpoint=disable:%u[%] This allows you to specify what how much of the disk you are willing to lose access to while mounting with checkpoint=disable. If the amount lost would be higher, the mount will return -EAGAIN. This can be given as a percent of total space, or in blocks. Currently, we need to run garbage collection until the amount of holes is smaller than the OVP space. With the new option, f2fs can mark space as unusable up front instead of requiring garbage collection until the number of holes is small enough. Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-03-15Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "We've continued mainly to fix bugs in this round, as f2fs has been shipped in more devices. Especially, we've focused on stabilizing checkpoint=disable feature, and provided some interfaces for QA. Enhancements: - expose FS_NOCOW_FL for pin_file - run discard jobs at unmount time with timeout - tune discarding thread to avoid idling which consumes power - some checking codes to address vulnerabilities - give random value to i_generation - shutdown with more flags for QA Bug fixes: - clean up stale objects when mount is failed along with checkpoint=disable - fix system being stuck due to wrong count by atomic writes - handle some corrupted disk cases - fix a deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir We've also added some minor build error fixes and clean-up patches" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (53 commits) f2fs: set pin_file under CAP_SYS_ADMIN f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock in f2fs_read_inline_dir() f2fs: fix to adapt small inline xattr space in __find_inline_xattr() f2fs: fix to do sanity check with inode.i_inline_xattr_size f2fs: give some messages for inline_xattr_size f2fs: don't trigger read IO for beyond EOF page f2fs: fix to add refcount once page is tagged PG_private f2fs: remove wrong comment in f2fs_invalidate_page() f2fs: fix to use kvfree instead of kzfree f2fs: print more parameters in trace_f2fs_map_blocks f2fs: trace f2fs_ioc_shutdown f2fs: fix to avoid deadlock of atomic file operations f2fs: fix to dirty inode for i_mode recovery f2fs: give random value to i_generation f2fs: no need to take page lock in readdir f2fs: fix to update iostat correctly in IPU path f2fs: fix encrypted page memory leak f2fs: make fault injection covering __submit_flush_wait() f2fs: fix to retry fill_super only if recovery failed f2fs: silence VM_WARN_ON_ONCE in mempool_alloc ...
2019-02-04f2fs: run discard jobs when put_superJaegeuk Kim
When we umount f2fs, we need to avoid long delay due to discard commands, which is actually taking tens of seconds, if storage is very slow on UNMAP. So, this patch introduces timeout-based work on it. By default, let me give 5 seconds for discard. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-01-23fscrypt: remove filesystem specific build config optionChandan Rajendra
In order to have a common code base for fscrypt "post read" processing for all filesystems which support encryption, this commit removes filesystem specific build config option (e.g. CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION) and replaces it with a build option (i.e. CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) whose value affects all the filesystems making use of fscrypt. Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2019-01-22f2fs: UBSAN: set boolean value iostat_enable correctlySheng Yong
When setting /sys/fs/f2fs/<DEV>/iostat_enable with non-bool value, UBSAN reports the following warning. [ 7562.295484] ================================================================================ [ 7562.296531] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2776:10 [ 7562.297651] load of value 64 is not a valid value for type '_Bool' [ 7562.298642] CPU: 1 PID: 7487 Comm: dd Not tainted 4.20.0-rc4+ #79 [ 7562.298653] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 [ 7562.298662] Call Trace: [ 7562.298760] dump_stack+0x46/0x5b [ 7562.298811] ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x40 [ 7562.298830] __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value+0x72/0x90 [ 7562.298863] f2fs_file_write_iter+0x29f/0x3f0 [ 7562.298905] __vfs_write+0x115/0x160 [ 7562.298922] vfs_write+0xa7/0x190 [ 7562.298934] ksys_write+0x50/0xc0 [ 7562.298973] do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xe0 [ 7562.298992] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 7562.299001] RIP: 0033:0x7fa45ec19c00 [ 7562.299004] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 88 92 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d dd eb 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 ce 8f 01 00 48 89 04 24 [ 7562.299044] RSP: 002b:00007ffca52b49e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 7562.299052] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fa45ec19c00 [ 7562.299059] RDX: 0000000000000400 RSI: 000000000093f000 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 7562.299065] RBP: 000000000093f000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 7562.299071] R10: 00007ffca52b47b0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000400 [ 7562.299077] R13: 000000000093f000 R14: 000000000093f400 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 7562.299091] ================================================================================ So, if iostat_enable is enabled, set its value as true. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-01-08f2fs: check inject_rate validity during configuringChao Yu
Type of inject_rate is unsigned int, let's check new value's validity during configuring. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-11-26f2fs: export migration_granularity sysfs entryChao Yu
Add one sysfs entry to control migration granularity of GC in large section f2fs, it can be tuned to mitigate heavy overhead of migrating huge number of blocks in large section. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-11-26f2fs: clean up f2fs_sb_has_##feature_nameChao Yu
In F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(), we will use F2FS_SB(sb) to get sbi pointer to access .raw_super field, to avoid unneeded pointer conversion, this patch changes to F2FS_HAS_FEATURE() accept sbi parameter directly. Just do cleanup, no logic change. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-09-30f2fs: support superblock checksumJunling Zheng
Now we support crc32 checksum for superblock. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Junling Zheng <zhengjunling@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-09-19f2fs: add new idle interval timing for discard and gc pathsSahitya Tummala
This helps to control the frequency of submission of discard and GC requests independently, based on the need. Suggested-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-09-12f2fs: add SPDX license identifiersChao Yu
Remove the verbose license text from f2fs files and replace them with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-20f2fs: fix performance issue observed with multi-thread sequential readJaegeuk Kim
This reverts the commit - "b93f771 - f2fs: remove writepages lock" to fix the drop in sequential read throughput. Test: ./tiotest -t 32 -d /data/tio_tmp -f 32 -b 524288 -k 1 -k 3 -L device: UFS Before - read throughput: 185 MB/s total read requests: 85177 (of these ~80000 are 4KB size requests). total write requests: 2546 (of these ~2208 requests are written in 512KB). After - read throughput: 758 MB/s total read requests: 2417 (of these ~2042 are 512KB reads). total write requests: 2701 (of these ~2034 requests are written in 512KB). Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-13f2fs: wake up gc thread immediately when gc_urgent is setSheng Yong
Fixes: 5b0e95398e2b ("f2fs: introduce sbi->gc_mode to determine the policy") Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-01f2fs: add proc entry to show victim_secmap bitmapYunlong Song
This patch adds a new proc entry to show victim_secmap information in more detail, which is very helpful to know the get_victim candidate status clearly, and helpful to debug problems (e.g., some sections can not gc all of its blocks, since some blocks belong to atomic file, leaving victim_secmap with section bit setting, in extrem case, this will lead all bytes of victim_secmap setting with 0xff). Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-08-01f2fs: fix defined but not used build warningsRandy Dunlap
Fix build warnings in f2fs when CONFIG_PROC_FS is not enabled by marking the unused functions as __maybe_unused. ../fs/f2fs/sysfs.c:519:12: warning: 'segment_info_seq_show' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] ../fs/f2fs/sysfs.c:546:12: warning: 'segment_bits_seq_show' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] ../fs/f2fs/sysfs.c:570:12: warning: 'iostat_info_seq_show' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-07-27f2fs: avoid potential deadlock in f2fs_sbi_storeJaegeuk Kim
[ 155.018460] ====================================================== [ 155.021431] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 155.024339] 4.18.0-rc3+ #5 Tainted: G OE [ 155.026879] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 155.029783] umount/2901 is trying to acquire lock: [ 155.032187] 00000000c4282f1f (kn->count#130){++++}, at: kernfs_remove+0x1f/0x30 [ 155.035439] [ 155.035439] but task is already holding lock: [ 155.038892] 0000000056e4307b (&type->s_umount_key#41){++++}, at: deactivate_super+0x33/0x50 [ 155.042602] [ 155.042602] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 155.042602] [ 155.047465] [ 155.047465] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 155.051354] [ 155.051354] -> #1 (&type->s_umount_key#41){++++}: [ 155.054768] f2fs_sbi_store+0x61/0x460 [f2fs] [ 155.057083] kernfs_fop_write+0x113/0x1a0 [ 155.059277] __vfs_write+0x36/0x180 [ 155.061250] vfs_write+0xbe/0x1b0 [ 155.063179] ksys_write+0x55/0xc0 [ 155.065068] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0 [ 155.067071] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 155.069529] [ 155.069529] -> #0 (kn->count#130){++++}: [ 155.072421] __kernfs_remove+0x26f/0x2e0 [ 155.074452] kernfs_remove+0x1f/0x30 [ 155.076342] kobject_del.part.5+0xe/0x40 [ 155.078354] f2fs_put_super+0x12d/0x290 [f2fs] [ 155.080500] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x110 [ 155.082655] kill_block_super+0x21/0x50 [ 155.084634] kill_f2fs_super+0x9c/0xc0 [f2fs] [ 155.086726] deactivate_locked_super+0x3f/0x70 [ 155.088826] cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70 [ 155.090584] task_work_run+0x93/0xc0 [ 155.092367] exit_to_usermode_loop+0xf0/0x100 [ 155.094466] do_syscall_64+0x162/0x1b0 [ 155.096312] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 155.098603] [ 155.098603] other info that might help us debug this: [ 155.098603] [ 155.102418] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 155.102418] [ 155.105134] CPU0 CPU1 [ 155.107037] ---- ---- [ 155.108910] lock(&type->s_umount_key#41); [ 155.110674] lock(kn->count#130); [ 155.113010] lock(&type->s_umount_key#41); [ 155.115608] lock(kn->count#130); Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-06-11Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this round, we've mainly focused on discard, aka unmap, control along with fstrim for Android-specific usage model. In addition, we've fixed writepage flow which returned EAGAIN previously resulting in EIO of fsync(2) due to mapping's error state. In order to avoid old MM bug [1], we decided not to use __GFP_ZERO for the mapping for node and meta page caches. As always, we've cleaned up many places for future fsverity and symbol conflicts. Enhancements: - do discard/fstrim in lower priority considering fs utilization - split large discard commands into smaller ones for better responsiveness - add more sanity checks to address syzbot reports - add a mount option, fsync_mode=nobarrier, which can reduce # of cache flushes - clean up symbol namespace with modified function names - be strict on block allocation and IO control in corner cases Bug fixes: - don't use __GFP_ZERO for mappings - fix error reports in writepage to avoid fsync() failure - avoid selinux denial on CAP_RESOURCE on resgid/resuid - fix some subtle race conditions in GC/atomic writes/shutdown - fix overflow bugs in sanity_check_raw_super - fix missing bits on get_flags Clean-ups: - prepare the generic flow for future fsverity integration - fix some broken coding standard" [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/4/8/661 * tag 'f2fs-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (79 commits) f2fs: fix to clear FI_VOLATILE_FILE correctly f2fs: let sync node IO interrupt async one f2fs: don't change wbc->sync_mode f2fs: fix to update mtime correctly fs: f2fs: insert space around that ':' and ', ' fs: f2fs: add missing blank lines after declarations fs: f2fs: changed variable type of offset "unsigned" to "loff_t" f2fs: clean up symbol namespace f2fs: make set_de_type() static f2fs: make __f2fs_write_data_pages() static f2fs: fix to avoid accessing cross the boundary f2fs: fix to let caller retry allocating block address disable loading f2fs module on PAGE_SIZE > 4KB f2fs: fix error path of move_data_page f2fs: don't drop dentry pages after fs shutdown f2fs: fix to avoid race during access gc_thread pointer f2fs: clean up with clear_radix_tree_dirty_tag f2fs: fix to don't trigger writeback during recovery f2fs: clear discard_wake earlier f2fs: let discard thread wait a little longer if dev is busy ...
2018-05-31f2fs: clean up symbol namespaceChao Yu
As Ted reported: "Hi, I was looking at f2fs's sources recently, and I noticed that there is a very large number of non-static symbols which don't have a f2fs prefix. There's well over a hundred (see attached below). As one example, in fs/f2fs/dir.c there is: unsigned char get_de_type(struct f2fs_dir_entry *de) This function is clearly only useful for f2fs, but it has a generic name. This means that if any other file system tries to have the same symbol name, there will be a symbol conflict and the kernel would not successfully build. It also means that when someone is looking f2fs sources, it's not at all obvious whether a function such as read_data_page(), invalidate_blocks(), is a generic kernel function found in the fs, mm, or block layers, or a f2fs specific function. You might want to fix this at some point. Hopefully Kent's bcachefs isn't similarly using genericly named functions, since that might cause conflicts with f2fs's functions --- but just as this would be a problem that we would rightly insist that Kent fix, this is something that we should have rightly insisted that f2fs should have fixed before it was integrated into the mainline kernel. acquire_orphan_inode add_ino_entry add_orphan_inode allocate_data_block allocate_new_segments alloc_nid alloc_nid_done alloc_nid_failed available_free_memory ...." This patch adds "f2fs_" prefix for all non-static symbols in order to: a) avoid conflict with other kernel generic symbols; b) to indicate the function is f2fs specific one instead of generic one; Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-31f2fs: fix to avoid race during access gc_thread pointerChao Yu
Thread A Thread B - f2fs_remount - stop_gc_thread - f2fs_sbi_store sbi->gc_thread = NULL; access sbi->gc_thread->gc_* Previously, we allocate memory for sbi->gc_thread based on background gc thread mount option, the memory can be released if we turn off that mount option, but still there are several places access gc_thread pointer without considering race condition, result in NULL point dereference. In order to fix this issue, use sb->s_umount to exclude those operations. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-31f2fs: introduce sbi->gc_mode to determine the policyJaegeuk Kim
This is to avoid sbi->gc_thread pointer access. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-31f2fs: fix spelling mistake: "extenstion" -> "extension"Colin Ian King
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in extension list text Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-30f2fs: don't split checkpoint in fstrimChao Yu
Now, we issue discard asynchronously in separated thread instead of in checkpoint, after that, we won't encounter long latency in checkpoint due to huge number of synchronous discard command handling, so, we don't need to split checkpoint to do trim in batch, merge it and obsolete related sysfs entry. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-05-16proc: introduce proc_create_single{,_data}Christoph Hellwig
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a seq_file show callback and drastically reduces the boilerplate code in the callers. All trivial callers converted over. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-03-17f2fs: introduce F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND featureSheng Yong
This patch introduces a new feature, F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND, which is set by mkfs. mkfs creates a directory named lost+found, which saves unreachable files. If fsck finds a file which has no parent, or its parent is removed by fsck, the file will be placed under lost+found directory by fsck. lost+found directory could not be encrypted. As a result, the root directory cannot be encrypted too. So if LOST_FOUND feature is enabled, let's avoid to encrypt root directory. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-03-17f2fs: wrap all options with f2fs_sb_info.mount_optChao Yu
This patch merges miscellaneous mount options into struct f2fs_mount_info, After this patch, once we add new mount option, we don't need to worry about recovery of it in remount_fs(), since we will recover the f2fs_sb_info.mount_opt including all options. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-03-13f2fs: support hot file extensionChao Yu
This patch supports to recognize hot file extension in f2fs, so that we can allocate proper hot segment location for its data, which can lead to better hot/cold seperation in filesystem. In addition, we changes a bit on query/add/del operation method for extension_list sysfs entry as below: - Query: cat /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list - Add: echo 'extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list - Del: echo '!extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list - Add: echo '[h/c]extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list - Del: echo '[h/c]!extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list - [h] means add/del hot file extension - [c] means add/del cold file extension Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-03-13f2fs: expose extension_list sysfs entryChao Yu
This patch adds a sysfs entry 'extension_list' to support query/add/del item in extension list. Query: cat /sys/fs/f2fs/<device>/extension_list Add: echo 'extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<device>/extension_list Del: echo '!extension' > /sys/fs/f2fs/<device>/extension_list Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-03-13f2fs: clean up f2fs_sb_has_xxx functionsSheng Yong
This patch introduces F2FS_FEATURE_FUNCS to clean up the definitions of different f2fs_sb_has_xxx functions. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-25f2fs: support inode creation timeChao Yu
This patch adds creation time field in inode layout to support showing kstat.btime in ->statx. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-22f2fs: add an ioctl to disable GC for specific fileJaegeuk Kim
This patch gives a flag to disable GC on given file, which would be useful, when user wants to keep its block map. It also conducts in-place-update for dontmove file. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-16f2fs: add reserved blocks for root userJaegeuk Kim
This patch allows root to reserve some blocks via mount option. "-o reserve_root=N" means N x 4KB-sized blocks for root only. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2018-01-02f2fs: introduce sysfs readdir_ra to readahead inode block in readdirSheng Yong
This patch introduces a sysfs interface readdir_ra to enable/disable readaheading inode block in f2fs_readdir. When readdir_ra is enabled, it improves the performance of "readdir + stat". For 300,000 files: time find /data/test > /dev/null disable readdir_ra: 1m25.69s real 0m01.94s user 0m50.80s system enable readdir_ra: 0m18.55s real 0m00.44s user 0m15.39s system Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-11-05f2fs: add quota_ino feature infraJaegeuk Kim
This patch adds quota_ino feature infra to be used for quota files. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-11-05f2fs: export SSR allocation thresholdChao Yu
This patch exports min_ssr_segments threshold in sysfs to let user control triggering SSR allocation flexibly. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-11-05f2fs: support soft block reservationYunlong Song
It supports to extend reserved_blocks sysfs interface to be soft threshold, which allows user configure it exceeding current available user space. This patch also introduces a new sysfs interface called current_reserved_blocks, which shows the current blocks that have already been reserved. Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-11-05f2fs: support flexible inline xattr sizeChao Yu
Now, in product, more and more features based on file encryption were introduced, their demand of xattr space is increasing, however, inline xattr has fixed-size of 200 bytes, once inline xattr space is full, new increased xattr data would occupy additional xattr block which may bring us more space usage and performance regression during persisting. In order to resolve above issue, it's better to expand inline xattr size flexibly according to user's requirement. So this patch introduces new filesystem feature 'flexible inline xattr', and new mount option 'inline_xattr_size=%u', once mkfs enables the feature, we can use the option to make f2fs supporting flexible inline xattr size. To support this feature, we add extra attribute i_inline_xattr_size in inode layout, indicating that how many space inline xattr borrows from block address mapping space in inode layout, by this, we can easily locate and store flexible-sized inline xattr data in inode. Inode disk layout: +----------------------+ | .i_mode | | ... | | .i_ext | +----------------------+ | .i_extra_isize | | .i_inline_xattr_size |-----------+ | ... | | +----------------------+ | | .i_addr | | | - block address or | | | - inline data | | +----------------------+<---+ v | inline xattr | +---inline xattr range +----------------------+<---+ | .i_nid | +----------------------+ | node_footer | | (nid, ino, offset) | +----------------------+ Note that, we have to cnosider backward compatibility which reserved inline_data space, 200 bytes, all the time, reported by Sheng Yong. Previous inline data or directory always reserved 200 bytes in inode layout, even if inline_xattr is disabled. In order to keep inline_dentry's structure for backward compatibility, we get the space back only from inline_data. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Reported-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-11-05f2fs: show # of dirty segments via sysfsJaegeuk Kim
This patch adds one sysfs entry to show # of dirty segments which can be used for gc timing by user. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-10-26f2fs: split discard policyChao Yu
There are many different scenarios such as fstrim, umount, urgent or background where we will issue discards, actually, they need use different policy in aspect of io aware, discard granularity, delay interval and so on. But now they just share one common discard policy, so there will be race when changing policy in between these scenarios, the interference of changing discard policy will be very serious. This patch changes to split discard policy for different scenarios. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-09-12f2fs: fix to show correct discard_granularity in sysfsChao Yu
Fix below incorrect display when reading discard_granularity sysfs node. $ cat /sys/fs/f2fs/<device>/discard_granularity $ 16 $ echo 32 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<device>/discard_granularity $ cat /sys/fs/f2fs/<device>/discard_granularity $ 16 Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>