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Add zstd compression and decompression support to BtrFS. zstd at its
fastest level compresses almost as well as zlib, while offering much
faster compression and decompression, approaching lzo speeds.
I benchmarked btrfs with zstd compression against no compression, lzo
compression, and zlib compression. I benchmarked two scenarios. Copying
a set of files to btrfs, and then reading the files. Copying a tarball
to btrfs, extracting it to btrfs, and then reading the extracted files.
After every operation, I call `sync` and include the sync time.
Between every pair of operations I unmount and remount the filesystem
to avoid caching. The benchmark files can be found in the upstream
zstd source repository under
`contrib/linux-kernel/{btrfs-benchmark.sh,btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh}`
[1] [2].
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM.
The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor,
16 GB of RAM, and a SSD.
The first compression benchmark is copying 10 copies of the unzipped
Silesia corpus [3] into a BtrFS filesystem mounted with
`-o compress-force=Method`. The decompression benchmark times how long
it takes to `tar` all 10 copies into `/dev/null`. The compression ratio is
measured by comparing the output of `df` and `du`. See the benchmark file
[1] for details. I benchmarked multiple zstd compression levels, although
the patch uses zstd level 1.
| Method | Ratio | Compression MB/s | Decompression speed |
|---------|-------|------------------|---------------------|
| None | 0.99 | 504 | 686 |
| lzo | 1.66 | 398 | 442 |
| zlib | 2.58 | 65 | 241 |
| zstd 1 | 2.57 | 260 | 383 |
| zstd 3 | 2.71 | 174 | 408 |
| zstd 6 | 2.87 | 70 | 398 |
| zstd 9 | 2.92 | 43 | 406 |
| zstd 12 | 2.93 | 21 | 408 |
| zstd 15 | 3.01 | 11 | 354 |
The next benchmark first copies `linux-4.11.6.tar` [4] to btrfs. Then it
measures the compression ratio, extracts the tar, and deletes the tar.
Then it measures the compression ratio again, and `tar`s the extracted
files into `/dev/null`. See the benchmark file [2] for details.
| Method | Tar Ratio | Extract Ratio | Copy (s) | Extract (s)| Read (s) |
|--------|-----------|---------------|----------|------------|----------|
| None | 0.97 | 0.78 | 0.981 | 5.501 | 8.807 |
| lzo | 2.06 | 1.38 | 1.631 | 8.458 | 8.585 |
| zlib | 3.40 | 1.86 | 7.750 | 21.544 | 11.744 |
| zstd 1 | 3.57 | 1.85 | 2.579 | 11.479 | 9.389 |
[1] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-benchmark.sh
[2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh
[3] http://sun.aei.polsl.pl/~sdeor/index.php?page=silesia
[4] https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.11.6.tar.xz
zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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Firstly by applying the following with coccinelle's spatch:
@@ expression SB; @@
-SB->s_flags & MS_RDONLY
+sb_rdonly(SB)
to effect the conversion to sb_rdonly(sb), then by applying:
@@ expression A, SB; @@
(
-(!sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
+!sb_rdonly(SB) && A
|
-A != (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A != sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-A == (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A == sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-!(sb_rdonly(SB))
+!sb_rdonly(SB)
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-A && (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A && sb_rdonly(SB)
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-A || (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A || sb_rdonly(SB)
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-(sb_rdonly(SB)) != A
+sb_rdonly(SB) != A
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-(sb_rdonly(SB)) == A
+sb_rdonly(SB) == A
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-(sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
+sb_rdonly(SB) && A
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-(sb_rdonly(SB)) || A
+sb_rdonly(SB) || A
)
@@ expression A, B, SB; @@
(
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? 1 : 0
+sb_rdonly(SB)
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-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? A : B
+sb_rdonly(SB) ? A : B
)
to remove left over excess bracketage and finally by applying:
@@ expression A, SB; @@
(
-(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
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-(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
)
to make comparisons against the result of sb_rdonly() (which is a bool)
work correctly.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull ->s_options removal from Al Viro:
"Preparations for fsmount/fsopen stuff (coming next cycle). Everything
gets moved to explicit ->show_options(), killing ->s_options off +
some cosmetic bits around fs/namespace.c and friends. Basically, the
stuff needed to work with fsmount series with minimum of conflicts
with other work.
It's not strictly required for this merge window, but it would reduce
the PITA during the coming cycle, so it would be nice to have those
bits and pieces out of the way"
* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
isofs: Fix isofs_show_options()
VFS: Kill off s_options and helpers
orangefs: Implement show_options
9p: Implement show_options
isofs: Implement show_options
afs: Implement show_options
affs: Implement show_options
befs: Implement show_options
spufs: Implement show_options
bpf: Implement show_options
ramfs: Implement show_options
pstore: Implement show_options
omfs: Implement show_options
hugetlbfs: Implement show_options
VFS: Don't use save/replace_mount_options if not using generic_show_options
VFS: Provide empty name qstr
VFS: Make get_filesystem() return the affected filesystem
VFS: Clean up whitespace in fs/namespace.c and fs/super.c
Provide a function to create a NUL-terminated string from unterminated data
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btrfs, debugfs, reiserfs and tracefs call save_mount_options() and reiserfs
calls replace_mount_options(), but they then implement their own
->show_options() methods and don't touch s_options, rendering the saved
options unnecessary. I'm trying to eliminate s_options to make it easier
to implement a context-based mount where the mount options can be passed
individually over a file descriptor.
Remove the calls to save/replace_mount_options() call in these cases.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Dave Jones hit a WARN_ON(nr < 0) in btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() with
v4.12-rc6. This was because commit 70e7af244 made it possible for
calc_reclaim_items_nr() to return a negative number. It's not really a
bug in that commit, it just didn't go far enough down the stack to find
all the possible 64->32 bit overflows.
This switches calc_reclaim_items_nr() to return a u64 and changes everyone
that uses the results of that math to u64 as well.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 70e7af2 ("Btrfs: fix delalloc accounting leak caused by u32 overflow")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The mount option alloc_start was used in the past for debugging and
stressing the chunk allocator. Not meant to be used by users, so we're
not breaking anybody's setup.
There was some added complexity handling changes of the value and when
it was not same as default. Such code has likely been untested and I
think it's better to remove it.
This patch kills all use of alloc_start, and by doing that also fixes
a bug when alloc_size is set, potentially called from statfs:
in btrfs_calc_avail_data_space, traversing the list in RCU, the RCU
protection is temporarily dropped so btrfs_account_dev_extents_size can
be called and then RCU is locked again! Doing that inside
list_for_each_entry_rcu is just asking for trouble, but unlikely to be
observed in practice.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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We can keep the state among the other fs_info flags, there's no reason
why fs_frozen would need to be separate.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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We don't hold any locks here. Inidirectly called from statfs.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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There are two places where we don't already know what kind of alloc
profile we need before calling btrfs_get_alloc_profile, but we need
access to a root everywhere we call it.
This patch adds helpers for btrfs_{data,metadata,system}_alloc_profile()
and relegates btrfs_system_alloc_profile to a static for use in those
two cases. The next patch will eliminate one of those.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This has fixes and cleanups Dave Sterba collected for the merge
window.
The biggest functional fixes are between btrfs raid5/6 and scrub, and
raid5/6 and device replacement. Some of our pending qgroup fixes are
included as well while I bash on the rest in testing.
We also have the usual set of cleanups, including one that makes
__btrfs_map_block() much more maintainable, and conversions from
atomic_t to refcount_t"
* 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (71 commits)
btrfs: fix the gfp_mask for the reada_zones radix tree
Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks
Btrfs: send, fix file hole not being preserved due to inline extent
Btrfs: fix extent map leak during fallocate error path
Btrfs: fix incorrect space accounting after failure to insert inline extent
Btrfs: fix invalid attempt to free reserved space on failure to cow range
btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid ordered extent hang
btrfs: Fix metadata underflow caused by btrfs_reloc_clone_csum error
btrfs: check if the device is flush capable
btrfs: delete unused member nobarriers
btrfs: scrub: Fix RAID56 recovery race condition
btrfs: scrub: Introduce full stripe lock for RAID56
btrfs: Use ktime_get_real_ts for root ctime
Btrfs: handle only applicable errors returned by btrfs_get_extent
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup corruption caused by inode_cache mount option
btrfs: use q which is already obtained from bdev_get_queue
Btrfs: switch to div64_u64 if with a u64 divisor
Btrfs: update scrub_parity to use u64 stripe_len
Btrfs: enable repair during read for raid56 profile
btrfs: use clear_page where appropriate
...
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Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
- Add BFQ IO scheduler under the new blk-mq scheduling framework. BFQ
was initially a fork of CFQ, but subsequently changed to implement
fairness based on B-WF2Q+, a modified variant of WF2Q. BFQ is meant
to be used on desktop type single drives, providing good fairness.
From Paolo.
- Add Kyber IO scheduler. This is a full multiqueue aware scheduler,
using a scalable token based algorithm that throttles IO based on
live completion IO stats, similary to blk-wbt. From Omar.
- A series from Jan, moving users to separately allocated backing
devices. This continues the work of separating backing device life
times, solving various problems with hot removal.
- A series of updates for lightnvm, mostly from Javier. Includes a
'pblk' target that exposes an open channel SSD as a physical block
device.
- A series of fixes and improvements for nbd from Josef.
- A series from Omar, removing queue sharing between devices on mostly
legacy drivers. This helps us clean up other bits, if we know that a
queue only has a single device backing. This has been overdue for
more than a decade.
- Fixes for the blk-stats, and improvements to unify the stats and user
windows. This both improves blk-wbt, and enables other users to
register a need to receive IO stats for a device. From Omar.
- blk-throttle improvements from Shaohua. This provides a scalable
framework for implementing scalable priotization - particularly for
blk-mq, but applicable to any type of block device. The interface is
marked experimental for now.
- Bucketized IO stats for IO polling from Stephen Bates. This improves
efficiency of polled workloads in the presence of mixed block size
IO.
- A few fixes for opal, from Scott.
- A few pulls for NVMe, including a lot of fixes for NVMe-over-fabrics.
From a variety of folks, mostly Sagi and James Smart.
- A series from Bart, improving our exposed info and capabilities from
the blk-mq debugfs support.
- A series from Christoph, cleaning up how handle WRITE_ZEROES.
- A series from Christoph, cleaning up the block layer handling of how
we track errors in a request. On top of being a nice cleanup, it also
shrinks the size of struct request a bit.
- Removal of mg_disk and hd (sorry Linus) by Christoph. The former was
never used by platforms, and the latter has outlived it's usefulness.
- Various little bug fixes and cleanups from a wide variety of folks.
* 'for-4.12/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (329 commits)
block: hide badblocks attribute by default
blk-mq: unify hctx delay_work and run_work
block: add kblock_mod_delayed_work_on()
blk-mq: unify hctx delayed_run_work and run_work
nbd: fix use after free on module unload
MAINTAINERS: bfq: Add Paolo as maintainer for the BFQ I/O scheduler
blk-mq-sched: alloate reserved tags out of normal pool
mtip32xx: use runtime tag to initialize command header
scsi: Implement blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
blk-mq: Add blk_mq_ops.show_rq()
blk-mq: Show operation, cmd_flags and rq_flags names
blk-mq: Make blk_flags_show() callers append a newline character
blk-mq: Move the "state" debugfs attribute one level down
blk-mq: Unregister debugfs attributes earlier
blk-mq: Only unregister hctxs for which registration succeeded
blk-mq-debugfs: Rename functions for registering and unregistering the mq directory
blk-mq: Let blk_mq_debugfs_register() look up the queue name
blk-mq: Register <dev>/queue/mq after having registered <dev>/queue
ide-pm: always pass 0 error to ide_complete_rq in ide_do_devset
ide-pm: always pass 0 error to __blk_end_request_all
..
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Allocate struct backing_dev_info separately instead of embedding it
inside superblock. This unifies handling of bdi among users.
CC: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
CC: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
CC: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Code cleanup.
The code block is for !(*flags & MS_RDONLY). We don't need
to check it again.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The opposite case was already handled right in the very next switch entry.
And also when turning on nossd, drop ssd_spread.
Reported-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Never used for anything meaningful since we have our own superblock
filler.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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This replaces ACCESS_ONCE macro with the corresponding
READ|WRITE macros
Signed-off-by: Seraphime Kirkovski <kirkseraph@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"Jeff Mahoney and Dave Sterba have a really nice set of cleanups in
here, and Christoph pitched in corrections/improvements to make btrfs
use proper helpers for bio walking instead of doing it by hand.
There are some key fixes as well, including some long standing bugs
that took forever to track down in btrfs_drop_extents and during
balance"
* 'for-linus-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (77 commits)
btrfs: limit async_work allocation and worker func duration
Revert "Btrfs: adjust len of writes if following a preallocated extent"
Btrfs: don't WARN() in btrfs_transaction_abort() for IO errors
btrfs: opencode chunk locking, remove helpers
btrfs: remove root parameter from transaction commit/end routines
btrfs: split btrfs_wait_marked_extents into normal and tree log functions
btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwise
btrfs: simplify btrfs_wait_cache_io prototype
btrfs: convert extent-tree tracepoints to use fs_info
btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, access fs_info->delayed_root directly
btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, add fs_info convenience variables
btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, update_block_group{,flags}
btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, lock/unlock_chunks
btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, btrfs_calc_{trans,trunc}_metadata_size
btrfs: pull node/sector/stripe sizes out of root and into fs_info
btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, io_ctl_init
btrfs: root->fs_info cleanup, use fs_info->dev_root everywhere
btrfs: struct reada_control.root -> reada_control.fs_info
btrfs: struct btrfsic_state->root should be an fs_info
btrfs: alloc_reserved_file_extent trace point should use extent_root
...
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Commit 262c5e86fec7 ("printk/btrfs: handle more message headers")
triggers:
warning: `ratelimit' may be used uninitialized in this function
with gcc (4.1.2) and probably many other versions. The code actually is
correct but a bit twisted. Let's make it more straightforward and set
the default values at the beginning.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161213135246.GQ3506@pathway.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing
continuation lines") allows to define more message headers for a single
message. The motivation is that continuous lines might get mixed.
Therefore it make sense to define the right log level for every piece of
a cont line.
The current btrfs_printk() macros do not support continuous lines at the
moment. But better be prepared for a custom messages and avoid
potential "lvl" buffer overflow.
This patch iterates over the entire message header. It is interested
only into the message level like the original code.
This patch also introduces PRINTK_MAX_SINGLE_HEADER_LEN. Three bytes
are enough for the message level header at the moment. But it used to
be three, see the commit 04d2c8c83d0e ("printk: convert the format for
KERN_<LEVEL> to a 2 byte pattern").
Also I fixed the default ratelimit level. It looked very strange when it
was different from the default log level.
[pmladek@suse.com: Fix a check of the valid message level]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161111183236.GD2145@dhcp128.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478695291-12169-4-git-send-email-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Now we only use the root parameter to print the root objectid in
a tracepoint. We can use the root parameter from the transaction
handle for that. It's also used to join the transaction with
async commits, so we remove the comment that it's just for checking.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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There are loads of functions in btrfs that accept a root parameter
but only use it to obtain an fs_info pointer. Let's convert those to
just accept an fs_info pointer directly.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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In routines where someptr->fs_info is referenced multiple times, we
introduce a convenience variable. This makes the code considerably
more readable.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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We track the node sizes per-root, but they never vary from the values
in the superblock. This patch messes with the 80-column style a bit,
but subsequent patches to factor out root->fs_info into a convenience
variable fix it up again.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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There are many functions that are always called with the same root
argument. Rather than passing the same root every time, we can
pass an fs_info pointer instead and have the function get the root
pointer itself.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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For many printks, we want to know which file system issued the message.
This patch converts most pr_* calls to use the btrfs_* versions instead.
In some cases, this means adding plumbing to allow call sites access to
an fs_info pointer.
fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c is left alone for another day.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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This patch converts printk(KERN_* style messages to use the pr_* versions.
One side effect is that anything that was KERN_DEBUG is now automatically
a dynamic debug message.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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CodingStyle chapter 2:
"[...] never break user-visible strings such as printk messages,
because that breaks the ability to grep for them."
This patch unsplits user-visible strings.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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We have a lot of random ints in btrfs_fs_info that can be put into flags. This
is mostly equivalent with the exception of how we deal with quota going on or
off, now instead we set a flag when we are turning it on or off and deal with
that appropriately, rather than just having a pending state that the current
quota_enabled gets set to. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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When running fstests generic/068, sometimes we got below deadlock:
xfs_io D ffff8800331dbb20 0 6697 6693 0x00000080
ffff8800331dbb20 ffff88007acfc140 ffff880034d895c0 ffff8800331dc000
ffff880032d243e8 fffffffeffffffff ffff880032d24400 0000000000000001
ffff8800331dbb38 ffffffff816a9045 ffff880034d895c0 ffff8800331dbba8
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff816a9045>] schedule+0x35/0x80
[<ffffffff816abab2>] rwsem_down_read_failed+0xf2/0x140
[<ffffffff8118f5e1>] ? __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd1/0x100
[<ffffffff8134f978>] call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x18/0x30
[<ffffffffa06631fc>] ? btrfs_alloc_block_rsv+0x2c/0xb0 [btrfs]
[<ffffffff810d32b5>] percpu_down_read+0x35/0x50
[<ffffffff81217dfc>] __sb_start_write+0x2c/0x40
[<ffffffffa067f5d5>] start_transaction+0x2a5/0x4d0 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa067f857>] btrfs_join_transaction+0x17/0x20 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa068ba34>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x3c4/0x5d0 [btrfs]
[<ffffffff81230a1a>] evict+0xba/0x1a0
[<ffffffff812316b6>] iput+0x196/0x200
[<ffffffffa06851d0>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa067f1d8>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x928/0xa80 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa0646df0>] btrfs_freeze+0x30/0x40 [btrfs]
[<ffffffff81218040>] freeze_super+0xf0/0x190
[<ffffffff81229275>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4a5/0x5c0
[<ffffffff81003176>] ? do_audit_syscall_entry+0x66/0x70
[<ffffffff810038cf>] ? syscall_trace_enter_phase1+0x11f/0x140
[<ffffffff81229409>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[<ffffffff81003c12>] do_syscall_64+0x62/0x110
[<ffffffff816acbe1>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
>From this warning, freeze_super() already holds SB_FREEZE_FS, but
btrfs_freeze() will call btrfs_commit_transaction() again, if
btrfs_commit_transaction() finds that it has delayed iputs to handle,
it'll start_transaction(), which will try to get SB_FREEZE_FS lock
again, then deadlock occurs.
The root cause is that in btrfs, sync_filesystem(sb) does not make
sure all metadata is updated. There still maybe some codes adding
delayed iputs, see below sample race window:
CPU1 | CPU2
|-> freeze_super() |
|-> sync_filesystem(sb); |
| |-> cleaner_kthread()
| | |-> btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()
| | |-> btrfs_remove_chunk()
| | |-> btrfs_remove_block_group()
| | |-> btrfs_add_delayed_iput()
| |
|-> sb->s_writers.frozen = SB_FREEZE_FS; |
|-> sb_wait_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS); |
| acquire SB_FREEZE_FS lock. |
| |
|-> btrfs_freeze() |
|-> btrfs_commit_transaction() |
|-> btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() |
| will handle delayed iputs, |
| that means start_transaction() |
| will be called, which will try |
| to get SB_FREEZE_FS lock. |
To fix this issue, introduce a "int fs_frozen" to record internally whether
fs has been frozen. If fs has been frozen, we can not handle delayed iputs.
Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment to btrfs_freeze ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
|
|
__btrfs_abort_transaction doesn't use its root parameter except to
obtain an fs_info pointer. We can obtain that from trans->root->fs_info
for now and from trans->fs_info in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
We have all these stubs that only exist because they're called from
btrfs_run_sanity_tests, which is a static inside super.c. Let's just
move it all into tests/btrfs-tests.c and only have one stub.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
btrfs_test_opt and friends only use the root pointer to access
the fs_info. Let's pass the fs_info directly in preparation to
eliminate similar patterns all over btrfs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
When using trace events to debug a problem, it's impossible to determine
which file system generated a particular event. This patch adds a
macro to prefix standard information to the head of a trace event.
The extent_state alloc/free events are all that's left without an
fs_info available.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
The mixed blockgroup reporting has been fixed by commit
ae02d1bd070767e109f4a6f1bb1f466e9698a355
"btrfs: fix mixed block count of available space"
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
This patch adds ratelimiting to all messages which are not using the _rl
version of the various printing APIs in btrfs. This is designed to be
used as a safety net, since a flood messages might cause the softlockup
detector to trigger. To reduce interference between different classes of
messages use a separate ratelimit state for every class of message.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
This fixes a problem introduced in commit 2f3165ecf103599f82bf0ea254039db335fb5005
"btrfs: don't force mounts to wait for cleaner_kthread to delete one or more subvolumes".
open_ctree eventually calls btrfs_replay_log which in turn calls
btrfs_commit_super which tries to lock the cleaner_mutex, causing a
recursive mutex deadlock during mount.
Instead of playing whack-a-mole trying to keep up with all the
functions that may want to lock cleaner_mutex, put all the cleaner_mutex
lockers back where they were, and attack the problem more directly:
keep cleaner_kthread asleep until the filesystem is mounted.
When filesystems are mounted read-only and later remounted read-write,
open_ctree did not set fs_info->open and neither does anything else.
Set this flag in btrfs_remount so that neither btrfs_delete_unused_bgs
nor cleaner_kthread get confused by the common case of "/" filesystem
read-only mount followed by read-write remount.
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
The test for !trans->blocks_used in btrfs_abort_transaction is
insufficient to determine whether it's safe to drop the transaction
handle on the floor. btrfs_cow_block, informed by should_cow_block,
can return blocks that have already been CoW'd in the current
transaction. trans->blocks_used is only incremented for new block
allocations. If an operation overlaps the blocks in the current
transaction entirely and must abort the transaction, we'll happily
let it clean up the trans handle even though it may have modified
the blocks and will commit an incomplete operation.
In the long-term, I'd like to do closer tracking of when the fs
is actually modified so we can still recover as gracefully as possible,
but that approach will need some discussion. In the short term,
since this is the only code using trans->blocks_used, let's just
switch it to a bool indicating whether any blocks were used and set
it when should_cow_block returns false.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4+
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.7
|
|
To test all possible sectorsizes, this commit adds a sectorsize
array. This commit executes the tests for all possible sectorsizes and
nodesizes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
Since several architectures support hardware-accelerated crc32c
calculation, it would be nice to confirm that btrfs is actually using it.
We can see an elevated use count for the module, but it doesn't actually
show who the users are. This patch simply prints the name of the driver
after successfully initializing the shash.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
[ added a helper and used in module load-time message ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
self-tests code assumes 4k as the sectorsize and nodesize. This commit
fix hardcoded 4K. Enables the self-tests code to be executed on non-4k
page sized systems (e.g. ppc64).
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
|
|
Signed-off-by: Nicholas D Steeves <nsteeves@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.7
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
|
|
|
|
Before the relocation process of a block group starts, it sets the block
group to readonly mode, then flushes all delalloc writes and then finally
it waits for all ordered extents to complete. This last step includes
waiting for ordered extents destinated at extents allocated in other block
groups, making us waste unecessary time.
So improve this by waiting only for ordered extents that fall into the
block group's range.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
|
|
Since mixed block groups accounting isn't byte-accurate and f_bree is an
unsigned integer, it could overflow. Avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>
Suggested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
Metadata for mixed block is already accounted in total data and should not
be counted as part of the free metadata space.
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=114281
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|
|
Correct a typo in the chunk_mutex name to make it grepable.
Since it is better to fix several typos at once, fixing the 2 more in the
same file.
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
|