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path: root/fs/btrfs/send.c
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2016-05-25Merge branch 'cleanups-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160525David Sterba
2016-05-25btrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typosNicholas D Steeves
Signed-off-by: Nicholas D Steeves <nsteeves@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-06btrfs: send: use vmalloc only as fallback for clone_sources_tmpDavid Sterba
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-06btrfs: send: use vmalloc only as fallback for clone_rootsDavid Sterba
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-06btrfs: send: use temporary variable to store allocation sizeDavid Sterba
We're going to use the argument multiple times later. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-06btrfs: send: use vmalloc only as fallback for read_bufDavid Sterba
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-06btrfs: send: use vmalloc only as fallback for send_bufDavid Sterba
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-06btrfs: send: silence an integer overflow warningDan Carpenter
The "sizeof(*arg->clone_sources) * arg->clone_sources_count" expression can overflow. It causes several static checker warnings. It's all under CAP_SYS_ADMIN so it's not that serious but lets silence the warnings. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-04-04mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macrosKirill A. Shutemov
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-11btrfs: move btrfs_compression_type to compression.hAnand Jain
So that its better organized. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-02-11btrfs: send: use GFP_KERNEL everywhereDavid Sterba
The send operation is not on the critical writeback path we don't need to use GFP_NOFS for allocations. All error paths are handled and the whole operation is restartable. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-12-31Btrfs: send, don't BUG_ON() when an empty symlink is foundFilipe Manana
When a symlink is successfully created it always has an inline extent containing the source path. However if an error happens when creating the symlink, we can leave in the subvolume's tree a symlink inode without any such inline extent item - this happens if after btrfs_symlink() calls btrfs_end_transaction() and before it calls the inode eviction handler (through the final iput() call), the transaction gets committed and a crash happens before the eviction handler gets called, or if a snapshot of the subvolume is made before the eviction handler gets called. Sadly we can't just avoid this by making btrfs_symlink() call btrfs_end_transaction() after it calls the eviction handler, because the later can commit the current transaction before it removes any items from the subvolume tree (if it encounters ENOSPC errors while reserving space for removing all the items). So make send fail more gracefully, with an -EIO error, and print a message to dmesg/syslog informing that there's an empty symlink inode, so that the user can delete the empty symlink or do something else about it. Reported-by: Stephen R. van den Berg <srb@cuci.nl> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-10-13btrfs: fix resending received snapshot with parentRobin Ruede
This fixes a regression introduced by 37b8d27d between v4.1 and v4.2. When a snapshot is received, its received_uuid is set to the original uuid of the subvolume. When that snapshot is then resent to a third filesystem, it's received_uuid is set to the second uuid instead of the original one. The same was true for the parent_uuid. This behaviour was partially changed in 37b8d27d, but in that patch only the parent_uuid was taken from the real original, not the uuid itself, causing the search for the parent to fail in the case below. This happens for example when trying to send a series of linked snapshots (e.g. created by snapper) from the backup file system back to the original one. The following commands reproduce the issue in v4.2.1 (no error in 4.1.6) # setup three test file systems for i in 1 2 3; do truncate -s 50M fs$i mkfs.btrfs fs$i mkdir $i mount fs$i $i done echo "content" > 1/testfile btrfs su snapshot -r 1/ 1/snap1 echo "changed content" > 1/testfile btrfs su snapshot -r 1/ 1/snap2 # works fine: btrfs send 1/snap1 | btrfs receive 2/ btrfs send -p 1/snap1 1/snap2 | btrfs receive 2/ # ERROR: could not find parent subvolume btrfs send 2/snap1 | btrfs receive 3/ btrfs send -p 2/snap1 2/snap2 | btrfs receive 3/ Signed-off-by: Robin Ruede <rruede+git@gmail.com> Fixes: 37b8d27de5d0 ("Btrfs: use received_uuid of parent during send") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: Ed Tomlinson <edt@aei.ca>
2015-10-13Btrfs: send, fix file corruption due to incorrect cloning operationsFilipe Manana
If we have a file that shares an extent with other files, when processing the extent item relative to a shared extent, we blindly issue a clone operation that will target a length matching the length in the extent item and uses as a source some other file the receiver already has and points to the same extent. However that range in the other file might not exclusively point only to the shared extent, and so using that length will result in the receiver getting a file with different data from the one in the send snapshot. This issue happened both for incremental and full send operations. So fix this by issuing clone operations with lengths that don't cover regions of the source file that point to different extents (or have holes). The following test case for fstests reproduces the problem. seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root _require_cp_reflink _require_xfs_io_command "fpunch" send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single 100K extent. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Clone our file into a new file named bar. cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Now overwrite parts of our foo file. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 50K 10K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 90K 10K" \ -c "fpunch 70K 10k" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/snap echo "File digests in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # We expect the destination filesystem to have exactly the same file # data as the original filesystem. # The btrfs send implementation had a bug where it sent a clone # operation from file foo into file bar covering the whole [0, 100K[ # range after creating and writing the file foo. This was incorrect # because the file bar now included the updates done to file foo after # we cloned foo to bar, breaking the COW nature of reflink copies # (cloned extents). echo "File digests in the new filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Another test case that reproduces the problem when we have compressed extents: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root _require_cp_reflink send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount "-o compress" # Create our file with an extent of 100K starting at file offset 0K. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Rewrite part of the previous extent (its first 40K) and write a new # 100K extent starting at file offset 100K. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0K 40K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 100K 100K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Our file foo now has 3 file extent items in its metadata: # # 1) One covering the file range 0 to 40K; # 2) One covering the file range 40K to 100K, which points to the first # extent we wrote to the file and has a data offset field with value # 40K (our file no longer uses the first 40K of data from that # extent); # 3) One covering the file range 100K to 200K. # Now clone our file foo into file bar. cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Create our snapshot for the send operation. _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/snap echo "File digests in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify we # get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. # Btrfs send used to issue a clone operation from foo's range # [80K, 140K[ to bar's range [40K, 100K[ when cloning the extent pointed # to by foo's second file extent item, this was incorrect because of bad # accounting of the file extent item's data offset field. The correct # range to clone from should have been [40K, 100K[. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount "-o compress" _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap echo "File digests in the new filesystem:" # Must match the digests we got in the original filesystem. md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-10-12Merge branch 'cleanup/messages' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.4
2015-10-08btrfs: switch more printks to our helpersDavid Sterba
Convert the simple cases, not all functions provide a way to reach the fs_info. Also skipped debugging messages (print-tree, integrity checker and pr_debug) and messages that are printed from possibly unfinished mount. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-10-05Btrfs: send, fix corner case for reference overwrite detectionFilipe Manana
When the inode given to did_overwrite_ref() matches the current progress and has a reference that collides with the reference of other inode that has the same number as the current progress, we were always telling our caller that the inode's reference was overwritten, which is incorrect because the other inode might be a new inode (different generation number) in which case we must return false from did_overwrite_ref() so that its callers don't use an orphanized path for the inode (as it will never be orphanized, instead it will be unlinked and the new inode created later). The following test case for fstests reproduces the issue: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single extent of 64K. mkdir -p $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo/bar \ | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 echo "File digest before being replaced:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo/bar | _filter_scratch # Remove the file and then create a new one in the same location with # the same name but with different content. This new file ends up # getting the same inode number as the previous one, because that inode # number was the highest inode number used by the snapshot's root and # therefore when attempting to find the a new inode number for the new # file, we end up reusing the same inode number. This happens because # currently btrfs uses the highest inode number summed by 1 for the # first inode created once a snapshot's root is loaded (done at # fs/btrfs/inode-map.c:btrfs_find_free_objectid in the linux kernel # tree). # Having these two different files in the snapshots with the same inode # number (but different generation numbers) caused the btrfs send code # to emit an incorrect path for the file when issuing an unlink # operation because it failed to realize they were different files. rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo/bar $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 96K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo/bar | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the original filesystem after being replaced:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro/foo/bar | _filter_scratch # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving both send streams and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive -vv $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog receive -vv $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the new filesystem:" # Must match the digest from the new file. md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro/foo/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Reported-by: Martin Raiber <martin@urbackup.org> Fixes: 8b191a684968 ("Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-06-12Btrfs: use received_uuid of parent during sendJosef Bacik
Neil Horman pointed out a problem where if he did something like this receive A snap A B change B send -p A B and then on another box do recieve A receive B the receive B would fail because we use the UUID of A for the clone sources for B. This makes sense most of the time because normally you are sending from the original sources, not a received source. However when you use a recieved subvol its UUID is going to be something completely different, so if you then try to receive the diff on a different volume it won't find the UUID because the new A will be something else. The only constant is the received uuid. So instead check to see if we have received_uuid set on the root, and if so use that as the clone source, as btrfs receive looks for matches either in received_uuid or uuid. Thanks, Reported-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10Merge branch 'send_fixes_4.2' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.2
2015-06-02Btrfs: incremental send, fix clone operations for compressed extentsFilipe Manana
Marc reported a problem where the receiving end of an incremental send was performing clone operations that failed with -EINVAL. This happened because, unlike for uncompressed extents, we were not checking if the source clone offset and length, after summing the data offset, falls within the source file's boundaries. So make sure we do such checks when attempting to issue clone operations for compressed extents. Problem reproducible with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount -o compress /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt2 # Create the file with a single extent of 128K. This creates a metadata file # extent item with a data start offset of 0 and a logical length of 128K. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 64K 128K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo # Now rewrite the range 64K to 112K of our file. This will make the inode's # metadata continue to point to the 128K extent we created before, but now # with an extent item that points to the extent with a data start offset of # 112K and a logical length of 16K. # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 192K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 112K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo # Now rewrite the range 180K to 12K. This will make the inode's metadata # continue to point the the 128K extent we created earlier, with a single # extent item that points to it with a start offset of 112K and a logical # length of 4K. # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 180K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 180K 12K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ touch /mnt/bar # Calls the btrfs clone ioctl. $ ~/xfstests/src/cloner -s $((176 * 1024)) -d $((176 * 1024)) \ -l $((4 * 1024)) /mnt/foo /mnt/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 At subvol /mnt/snap1 At subvol snap1 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 At subvol /mnt/snap2 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: failed to clone extents to bar Invalid argument A test case for fstests follows soon. Reported-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Tested-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Tested-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <jan.steffens@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-03Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed renameFilipe Manana
If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-06-03Btrfs: incremental send, don't delay directory renames unnecessarilyFilipe Manana
Even though we delay the rename of directories when they become descendents of other directories that were also renamed in the send root to prevent infinite path build loops, we were doing it in cases where this was not needed and was actually harmful resulting in infinite path build loops as we ended up with a circular dependency of delayed directory renames. Consider the following reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir /mnt/data $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t6 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t5/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t1/t3 $ mkdir /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/t1 /mnt/data/p1 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/p1/p2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t2 /mnt/data/n4/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/n1 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/ $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive -vv /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory This reproducer resulted in an infinite path build loop when building the path for inode 266 because the following circular dependency of delayed directory renames was created: ino 272 <- ino 261 <- ino 259 <- ino 268 <- ino 267 <- ino 261 Where the notation "X <- Y" means the rename of inode X is delayed by the rename of inode Y (X will be renamed after Y is renamed). This resulted in an infinite path build loop of inode 266 because that inode has inode 261 as an ancestor in the send root and inode 261 is in the circular dependency of delayed renames listed above. Fix this by not delaying the rename of a directory inode if an ancestor of the inode in the send root, which has a delayed rename operation, is not also a descendent of the inode in the parent root. Thanks to Robbie Ko for sending the reproducer example. A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-03-26Btrfs: incremental send, remove dead codeFilipe Manana
The logic to detect path loops when attempting to apply a pending directory rename, introduced in commit f959492fc15b (Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames) is no longer needed, and the respective fstests test case for that commit, btrfs/045, now passes without this code (as well as all the other test cases for send/receive). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-26Btrfs: incremental send, clear name from cache after orphanizationFilipe Manana
If a directory's reference ends up being orphanized, because the inode currently being processed has a new path that matches that directory's path, make sure we evict the name of the directory from the name cache. This is because there might be descendent inodes (either directories or regular files) that will be orphanized later too, and therefore the orphan name of the ancestor must be used, otherwise we send issue rename operations with a wrong path in the send stream. Reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/p1/p2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1/p2 /mnt/data $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/p2 /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/p1/n2/p1 /mnt/data $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename data/p1/p2 -> data/n4/p1/p2 failed. no such file or directory Directories data/p1 (inode 263) and data/p1/p2 (inode 264) in the parent snapshot are both orphanized during the incremental send, and as soon as data/p1 is orphanized, we must make sure that when orphanizing data/p1/p2 we use a source path of o263-6-o/p2 for the rename operation instead of the old path data/p1/p2 (the one before the orphanization of inode 263). A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-26Btrfs: send, don't leave without decrementing clone root's send_progressFilipe Manana
If the clone root was not readonly or the dead flag was set on it, we were leaving without decrementing the root's send_progress counter (and before we just incremented it). If a concurrent snapshot deletion was in progress and ended up being aborted, it would be impossible to later attempt to delete again the snapshot, since the root's send_in_progress counter could never go back to 0. We were also setting clone_sources_to_rollback to i + 1 too early - if we bailed out because the clone root we got is not readonly or flagged as dead we ended up later derreferencing a null pointer because we didn't assign the clone root to sctx->clone_roots[i].root: for (i = 0; sctx && i < clone_sources_to_rollback; i++) btrfs_root_dec_send_in_progress( sctx->clone_roots[i].root); So just don't increment the send_in_progress counter if the root is readonly or flagged as dead. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-26Btrfs: send, add missing check for dead clone rootFilipe Manana
After we locked the root's root item, a concurrent snapshot deletion call might have set the dead flag on it. So check if the dead flag is set and abort if it is, just like we do for the parent root. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-02Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soonFilipe Manana
There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-02btrfs: kill btrfs_inode_*time helpersDavid Sterba
They just opencode taking address of the timespec member. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-11-25Btrfs: ensure send always works on roots without orphansFilipe Manana
Move the logic from the snapshot creation ioctl into send. This avoids doing the transaction commit if send isn't used, and ensures that if a crash/reboot happens after the transaction commit that created the snapshot and before the transaction commit that switched the commit root, send will not get a commit root that differs from the main root (that has orphan items). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-10-04Merge branch 'cleanup/misc-for-3.18' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Conflicts: fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
2014-10-03Btrfs: send, don't delay dir move if there's a new parent inodeFilipe Manana
If between two snapshots we rename an existing directory named X to Y and make it a child (direct or not) of a new inode named X, we were delaying the move/rename of the former directory unnecessarily, which would result in attempting to rename the new directory from its orphan name to name X prematurely. Minimal reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdd $ mount /dev/vdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/merlin/RC/OSD/Source $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 $ mkdir /mnt/OSD $ mv /mnt/merlin/RC/OSD /mnt/OSD/OSD-Plane_788 $ mv /mnt/OSD /mnt/merlin/RC $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/2.snap $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdc $ mount /dev/vdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.snap $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.snap The second receive (from an incremental send) failed with the following error message: "rename o261-7-0 -> merlin/RC/OSD failed". This is a regression introduced in the 3.16 kernel. A test case for xfstests follows. Reported-by: Marc Merlin <marc@merlins.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-10-02btrfs: hide typecast to definition of BTRFS_SEND_TRANS_STUBDavid Sterba
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-09-17Btrfs: send, lower mem requirements for processing xattrsFilipe Manana
Maximum xattr size can be up to nearly the leaf size. For an fs with a leaf size larger than the page size, using kmalloc requires allocating multiple pages that are contiguous, which might not be possible if there's heavy memory fragmentation. Therefore fallback to vmalloc if we fail to allocate with kmalloc. Also start with a smaller buffer size, since xattr values typically are smaller than a page. Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17Btrfs: fix sparse warningFabian Frederick
Fix the following sparse warning: fs/btrfs/send.c:518:51: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) fs/btrfs/send.c:518:51: expected char const [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident> fs/btrfs/send.c:518:51: got char * We can safely use (const char __user *) with set_fs(KERNEL_DS) __force added to avoid sparse-all warning: fs/btrfs/send.c:518:40: warning: cast adds address space to expression (<asn:1>) Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@zabbo.net> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09Btrfs: send, use the right limits for xattr names and valuesFilipe Manana
We were limiting the sum of the xattr name and value lengths to PATH_MAX, which is not correct, specially on filesystems created with btrfs-progs v3.12 or higher, where the default leaf size is max(16384, PAGE_SIZE), or systems with page sizes larger than 4096 bytes. Xattrs have their own specific maximum name and value lengths, which depend on the leaf size, therefore use these limits to be able to send xattrs with sizes larger than PATH_MAX. A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09Btrfs: send, don't error in the presence of subvols/snapshotsFilipe Manana
If we are doing an incremental send and the base snapshot has a directory with name X that doesn't exist anymore in the second snapshot and a new subvolume/snapshot exists in the second snapshot that has the same name as the directory (name X), the incremental send would fail with -ENOENT error. This is because it attempts to lookup for an inode with a number matching the objectid of a root, which doesn't exist. Steps to reproduce: mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd mount /dev/sdd /mnt mkdir /mnt/testdir btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 rmdir /mnt/testdir btrfs subvolume create /mnt/testdir btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/send.data A test case for xfstests follows. Reported-by: Robert White <rwhite@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09btrfs: remove stale newlines from log messagesDavid Sterba
I've noticed an extra line after "use no compression", but search revealed much more in messages of more critical levels and rare errors. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renamesFilipe Manana
This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09Btrfs: send, remove dead code from __get_cur_name_and_parentFilipe Manana
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09Btrfs: send, account for orphan directories when building path stringsFilipe Manana
If we have directories with a pending move/rename operation, we must take into account any orphan directories that got created before executing the pending move/rename. Those orphan directories are directories with an inode number higher then the current send progress and that don't exist in the parent snapshot, they are created before current progress reaches their inode number, with a generated name of the form oN-M-I and at the root of the filesystem tree, and later when progress matches their inode number, moved/renamed to their final location. Reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/b/e/CC $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e/CC/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/g $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/g/h $ mv /mnt/a/b/e /mnt/a/g/h/EE $ mv /mnt/a/g/h/EE/CC/d /mnt/a/g/h/EE/DD $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The second receive command failed with the following error: ERROR: rename a/b/e/CC/d -> o264-7-0/EE/DD failed. No such file or directory A test case for xfstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09Btrfs: send, avoid unnecessary inode item lookup in the btreeFilipe Manana
Regardless of whether the caller is interested or not in knowing the inode's generation (dir_gen != NULL), get_first_ref always does a btree lookup to get the inode item. Avoid this useless lookup if dir_gen parameter is NULL (which is in some cases). Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09btrfs: protect snapshots from deleting during sendDavid Sterba
The patch "Btrfs: fix protection between send and root deletion" (18f687d538449373c37c) does not actually prevent to delete the snapshot and just takes care during background cleaning, but this seems rather user unfriendly, this patch implements the idea presented in http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg30813.html - add an internal root_item flag to denote a dead root - check if the send_in_progress is set and refuse to delete, otherwise set the flag and proceed - check the flag in send similar to the btrfs_root_readonly checks, for all involved roots The root lookup in send via btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name will check if the root is really dead or not. If it is, ENOENT, aborted send. If it's alive, it's protected by send_in_progress, send can continue. CC: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> CC: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-06Btrfs: send, fix corrupted path strings for long pathsFilipe Manana
If a path has more than 230 characters, we allocate a new buffer to use for the path, but we were forgotting to copy the contents of the previous buffer into the new one, which has random content from the kmalloc call. Test: mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd mount /dev/sdd /mnt TEST_PATH="/mnt/fdmanana/.config/google-chrome-mysetup/Default/Pepper_Data/Shockwave_Flash/WritableRoot/#SharedObjects/JSHJ4ZKN/s.wsj.net/[[IMPORT]]/players.edgesuite.net/flash/plugins/osmf/advanced-streaming-plugin/v2.7/osmf1.6/Ak#" mkdir -p $TEST_PATH echo "hello world" > $TEST_PATH/amaiAdvancedStreamingPlugin.txt btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 btrfs send /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/1.snap A test for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Cc: Marc Merlin <marc@merlins.org> Tested-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-05-20Btrfs: send, fix incorrect ref access when using extrefsFilipe Manana
When running send, if an inode only has extended reference items associated to it and no regular references, send.c:get_first_ref() was incorrectly assuming the reference it found was of type BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY due to use of the wrong key variable. This caused weird behaviour when using the found item has a regular reference, such as weird path string, and occasionally (when lucky) a crash: [ 190.600652] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 190.600994] Modules linked in: btrfs xor raid6_pq binfmt_misc nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd fscache sunrpc psmouse serio_raw evbug pcspkr i2c_piix4 e1000 floppy [ 190.602565] CPU: 2 PID: 14520 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 3.13.0-fdm-btrfs-next-26+ #1 [ 190.602728] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 190.602868] task: ffff8800d447c920 ti: ffff8801fa79e000 task.ti: ffff8801fa79e000 [ 190.603030] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813266b4>] [<ffffffff813266b4>] memcpy+0x54/0x110 [ 190.603262] RSP: 0018:ffff8801fa79f880 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 190.603395] RAX: ffff8800d4326e3f RBX: 000000000000036a RCX: ffff880000000000 [ 190.603553] RDX: 000000000000032a RSI: ffe708844042936a RDI: ffff8800d43271a9 [ 190.603710] RBP: ffff8801fa79f8c8 R08: 00000000003a4ef0 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 190.603867] R10: 793a4ef09f000000 R11: 9f0000000053726f R12: ffff8800d43271a9 [ 190.604020] R13: 0000160000000000 R14: ffff8802110134f0 R15: 000000000000036a [ 190.604020] FS: 00007fb423d09b80(0000) GS:ffff880216200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 190.604020] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 190.604020] CR2: 00007fb4229d4b78 CR3: 00000001f5d76000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 190.604020] Stack: [ 190.604020] ffffffffa01f4d49 ffff8801fa79f8f0 00000000000009f9 ffff8801fa79f8c8 [ 190.604020] 00000000000009f9 ffff880211013260 000000000000f971 ffff88021147dba8 [ 190.604020] 00000000000009f9 ffff8801fa79f918 ffffffffa02367f5 ffff8801fa79f928 [ 190.604020] Call Trace: [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa01f4d49>] ? read_extent_buffer+0xb9/0x120 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa02367f5>] fs_path_add_from_extent_buffer+0x45/0x60 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0238806>] get_first_ref+0x1f6/0x210 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0238994>] __get_cur_name_and_parent+0x174/0x3a0 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffff8118df3d>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x11d/0x1e0 [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0236674>] ? fs_path_alloc+0x24/0x60 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0238c91>] get_cur_path+0xd1/0x240 [btrfs] (...) Steps to reproduce (either crash or some weirdness like an odd path string): mkfs.btrfs -f -O extref /dev/sdd mount /dev/sdd /mnt mkdir /mnt/testdir touch /mnt/testdir/foobar for i in `seq 1 2550`; do ln /mnt/testdir/foobar /mnt/testdir/foobar_link_`printf "%04d" $i` done ln /mnt/testdir/foobar /mnt/testdir/final_foobar_name rm -f /mnt/testdir/foobar for i in `seq 1 2550`; do rm -f /mnt/testdir/foobar_link_`printf "%04d" $i` done btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap btrfs send /mnt/mysnap -f /tmp/mysnap.send Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2014-04-26Btrfs: limit the path size in send to PATH_MAXChris Mason
fs_path_ensure_buf is used to make sure our path buffers for send are big enough for the path names as we construct them. The buffer size is limited to 32K by the length field in the struct. But bugs in the path construction can end up trying to build a huge buffer, and we'll do invalid memmmoves when the buffer length field wraps. This patch is step one, preventing the overflows. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-07Btrfs: send, build path string only once in send_holeFilipe Manana
There's no point building the path string in each iteration of the send_hole loop, as it produces always the same string. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-07Btrfs: send, fix data corruption due to incorrect hole detectionFilipe Manana
During an incremental send, when we finish processing an inode (corresponding to a regular file) we would assume the gap between the end of the last processed file extent and the file's size corresponded to a file hole, and therefore incorrectly send a bunch of zero bytes to overwrite that region in the file. This affects only kernel 3.14. Reproducer: mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc mount /dev/sdc /mnt xfs_io -f -c "falloc -k 0 268435456" /mnt/foo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap0 xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x01 -b 9216 16190218 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x02 -b 1121 198720104 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x05 -b 9216 107887439 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x06 -b 9216 225520207 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x07 -b 67584 102138300 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x08 -b 7000 94897484 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x09 -b 113664 245083212 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x10 -b 123 17937788 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x11 -b 39936 229573311 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x12 -b 67584 174792222 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x13 -b 9216 249253213 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x16 -b 67584 150046083 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x17 -b 39936 118246040 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x18 -b 67584 215965442 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x19 -b 33792 97096725 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x20 -b 125952 166300596 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x21 -b 123 1078957 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x25 -b 9216 212044492 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x26 -b 7000 265037146 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x27 -b 42757 215922685 42757" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x28 -b 7000 69865411 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x29 -b 67584 67948958 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x30 -b 39936 266967019 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x31 -b 1121 19582453 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x32 -b 17408 257710255 17408" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x33 -b 39936 3895518 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x34 -b 125952 12045847 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x35 -b 17408 19156379 17408" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x36 -b 39936 50160066 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x37 -b 113664 9549793 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x38 -b 105472 94391506 105472" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x39 -b 23552 143632863 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x40 -b 39936 241283845 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x41 -b 113664 199937606 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x42 -b 67584 67380093 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x43 -b 67584 26793129 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x44 -b 39936 14421913 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x45 -b 123 253097405 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x46 -b 1121 128233424 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x47 -b 105472 91577959 105472" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x48 -b 1121 7245381 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x49 -b 113664 182414694 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x50 -b 9216 32750608 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x51 -b 67584 266546049 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x52 -b 67584 87969398 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x53 -b 9216 260848797 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x54 -b 39936 119461243 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x55 -b 7000 200178693 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x56 -b 9216 243316029 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x57 -b 7000 209658229 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x58 -b 101376 179745192 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x59 -b 9216 64012300 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x60 -b 125952 181705139 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x61 -b 23552 235737348 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x62 -b 113664 106021355 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x63 -b 67584 135753552 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x64 -b 23552 95730888 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x65 -b 11 17311415 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x66 -b 33792 120695553 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x67 -b 9216 17164631 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x68 -b 9216 136065853 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x69 -b 67584 37752198 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x70 -b 101376 189717473 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x71 -b 7000 227463698 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x72 -b 9216 12655137 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x73 -b 7000 7488866 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x74 -b 113664 87813649 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x75 -b 33792 25802183 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x76 -b 39936 93524024 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x77 -b 33792 113336388 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x78 -b 105472 184955320 105472" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x79 -b 101376 225691598 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x80 -b 23552 77023155 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x81 -b 11 201888192 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x82 -b 11 115332492 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x83 -b 67584 230278015 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x84 -b 11 120589073 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x85 -b 125952 202207819 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x86 -b 113664 86672080 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x87 -b 17408 208459603 17408" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x88 -b 7000 73372211 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x89 -b 7000 42252122 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x90 -b 23552 46784881 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x91 -b 101376 63172351 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x92 -b 23552 59341931 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x93 -b 39936 239599283 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x94 -b 67584 175643105 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x97 -b 23552 105534880 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x98 -b 113664 8236844 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x99 -b 125952 144489686 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa0 -b 7000 73273112 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa1 -b 125952 194580243 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa2 -b 123 56296779 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa3 -b 11 233066845 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa4 -b 39936 197727090 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa5 -b 101376 53579812 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa6 -b 9216 85669738 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa7 -b 125952 21266322 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa8 -b 23552 125726568 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa9 -b 9216 18423680 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xb0 -b 1121 165901483 1121" /mnt/foo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xff -b 10 16190218 10" /mnt/foo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 md5sum /mnt/foo # returns 79e53f1466bfc09fd82b450689e6119e md5sum /mnt/mysnap2/foo # returns 79e53f1466bfc09fd82b450689e6119e too btrfs send /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/1.snap btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/2.snap mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc mount /dev/sdc /mnt btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/1.snap btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/2.snap md5sum /mnt/mysnap2/foo # returns 2bb414c5155767cedccd7063e51beabd !! A testcase for xfstests follows soon too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-07Btrfs: hold the commit_root_sem when getting the commit root during sendJosef Bacik
We currently rely too heavily on roots being read-only to save us from just accessing root->commit_root. We can easily balance blocks out from underneath a read only root, so to save us from getting screwed make sure we only access root->commit_root under the commit root sem. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06Btrfs: remove transaction from sendJosef Bacik
Lets try this again. We can deadlock the box if we send on a box and try to write onto the same fs with the app that is trying to listen to the send pipe. This is because the writer could get stuck waiting for a transaction commit which is being blocked by the send. So fix this by making sure looking at the commit roots is always going to be consistent. We do this by keeping track of which roots need to have their commit roots swapped during commit, and then taking the commit_root_sem and swapping them all at once. Then make sure we take a read lock on the commit_root_sem in cases where we search the commit root to make sure we're always looking at a consistent view of the commit roots. Previously we had problems with this because we would swap a fs tree commit root and then swap the extent tree commit root independently which would cause the backref walking code to screw up sometimes. With this patch we no longer deadlock and pass all the weird send/receive corner cases. Thanks, Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06Btrfs: don't clear uptodate if the eb is under IOJosef Bacik
So I have an awful exercise script that will run snapshot, balance and send/receive in parallel. This sometimes would crash spectacularly and when it came back up the fs would be completely hosed. Turns out this is because of a bad interaction of balance and send/receive. Send will hold onto its entire path for the whole send, but its blocks could get relocated out from underneath it, and because it doesn't old tree locks theres nothing to keep this from happening. So it will go to read in a slot with an old transid, and we could have re-allocated this block for something else and it could have a completely different transid. But because we think it is invalid we clear uptodate and re-read in the block. If we do this before we actually write out the new block we could write back stale data to the fs, and boom we're screwed. Now we definitely need to fix this disconnect between send and balance, but we really really need to not allow ourselves to accidently read in stale data over new data. So make sure we check if the extent buffer is not under io before clearing uptodate, this will kick back EIO to the caller instead of reading in stale data and keep us from corrupting the fs. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>