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2015-11-06Merge branch 'for-linus-4.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason: "We have a lot of subvolume quota improvements in here, along with big piles of cleanups from Dave Sterba and Anand Jain and others. Josef pitched in a batch of allocator fixes based on production use here at FB. We found that mount -o ssd_spread greatly improved our performance on hardware raid5/6, but it exposed some CPU bottlenecks in the allocator. These patches make a huge difference" * 'for-linus-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (100 commits) Btrfs: fix hole punching when using the no-holes feature Btrfs: find_free_extent: Do not erroneously skip LOOP_CACHING_WAIT state btrfs: Fix a data space underflow warning btrfs: qgroup: Fix a rebase bug which will cause qgroup double free btrfs: qgroup: Fix a race in delayed_ref which leads to abort trans btrfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE in cleaner_kthread() btrfs: qgroup: Don't copy extent buffer to do qgroup rescan btrfs: add balance filters limits, stripes and usage to supported mask btrfs: extend balance filter usage to take minimum and maximum btrfs: add balance filter for stripes btrfs: extend balance filter limit to take minimum and maximum btrfs: fix use after free iterating extrefs btrfs: check unsupported filters in balance arguments Btrfs: fix regression running delayed references when using qgroups Btrfs: fix regression when running delayed references Btrfs: don't do extra bitmap search in one bit case Btrfs: keep track of largest extent in bitmaps Btrfs: don't keep trying to build clusters if we are fragmented Btrfs: cut down on loops through the allocator Btrfs: don't continue setting up space cache when enospc ...
2015-10-26btrfs: check unsupported filters in balance argumentsDavid Sterba
We don't verify that all the balance filter arguments supplemented by the flags are actually known to the kernel. Thus we let it silently pass and do nothing. At the moment this means only the 'limit' filter, but we're going to add a few more soon so it's better to have that fixed. Also in older stable kernels so that it works with newer userspace tools. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+ Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-25Btrfs: fix regression running delayed references when using qgroupsFilipe Manana
In the kernel 4.2 merge window we had a big changes to the implementation of delayed references and qgroups which made the no_quota field of delayed references not used anymore. More specifically the no_quota field is not used anymore as of: commit 0ed4792af0e8 ("btrfs: qgroup: Switch to new extent-oriented qgroup mechanism.") Leaving the no_quota field actually prevents delayed references from getting merged, which in turn cause the following BUG_ON(), at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c, to be hit when qgroups are enabled: static int run_delayed_tree_ref(...) { (...) BUG_ON(node->ref_mod != 1); (...) } This happens on a scenario like the following: 1) Ref1 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 1, added. 2) Ref2 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 0, added. It's not merged with Ref1 because Ref1->no_quota != Ref2->no_quota. 3) Ref3 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 1, added. It's not merged with the reference at the tail of the list of refs for bytenr X because the reference at the tail, Ref2 is incompatible due to Ref2->no_quota != Ref3->no_quota. 4) Ref4 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 0, added. It's not merged with the reference at the tail of the list of refs for bytenr X because the reference at the tail, Ref3 is incompatible due to Ref3->no_quota != Ref4->no_quota. 5) We run delayed references, trigger merging of delayed references, through __btrfs_run_delayed_refs() -> btrfs_merge_delayed_refs(). 6) Ref1 and Ref3 are merged as Ref1->no_quota = Ref3->no_quota and all other conditions are satisfied too. So Ref1 gets a ref_mod value of 2. 7) Ref2 and Ref4 are merged as Ref2->no_quota = Ref4->no_quota and all other conditions are satisfied too. So Ref2 gets a ref_mod value of 2. 8) Ref1 and Ref2 aren't merged, because they have different values for their no_quota field. 9) Delayed reference Ref1 is picked for running (select_delayed_ref() always prefers references with an action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF). So run_delayed_tree_ref() is called for Ref1 which triggers the BUG_ON because Ref1->red_mod != 1 (equals 2). So fix this by removing the no_quota field, as it's not used anymore as of commit 0ed4792af0e8 ("btrfs: qgroup: Switch to new extent-oriented qgroup mechanism."). The use of no_quota was also buggy in at least two places: 1) At delayed-refs.c:btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref() - we were setting no_quota to 0 instead of 1 when the following condition was true: is_fstree(ref_root) || !fs_info->quota_enabled 2) At extent-tree.c:__btrfs_inc_extent_ref() - we were attempting to reset a node's no_quota when the condition "!is_fstree(root_objectid) || !root->fs_info->quota_enabled" was true but we did it only in an unused local stack variable, that is, we never reset the no_quota value in the node itself. This fixes the remainder of problems several people have been having when running delayed references, mostly while a balance is running in parallel, on a 4.2+ kernel. Very special thanks to Stéphane Lesimple for helping debugging this issue and testing this fix on his multi terabyte filesystem (which took more than one day to balance alone, plus fsck, etc). Also, this fixes deadlock issue when using the clone ioctl with qgroups enabled, as reported by Elias Probst in the mailing list. The deadlock happens because after calling btrfs_insert_empty_item we have our path holding a write lock on a leaf of the fs/subvol tree and then before releasing the path we called check_ref() which did backref walking, when qgroups are enabled, and tried to read lock the same leaf. The trace for this case is the following: INFO: task systemd-nspawn:6095 blocked for more than 120 seconds. (...) Call Trace: [<ffffffff86999201>] schedule+0x74/0x83 [<ffffffff863ef64c>] btrfs_tree_read_lock+0xc0/0xea [<ffffffff86137ed7>] ? wait_woken+0x74/0x74 [<ffffffff8639f0a7>] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x51a/0x810 [<ffffffff863a129b>] btrfs_next_old_leaf+0xdf/0x3ce [<ffffffff86413a00>] ? ulist_add_merge+0x1b/0x127 [<ffffffff86411688>] __resolve_indirect_refs+0x62a/0x667 [<ffffffff863ef546>] ? btrfs_clear_lock_blocking_rw+0x78/0xbe [<ffffffff864122d3>] find_parent_nodes+0xaf3/0xfc6 [<ffffffff86412838>] __btrfs_find_all_roots+0x92/0xf0 [<ffffffff864128f2>] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x45/0x65 [<ffffffff8639a75b>] ? btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq+0x2b/0x88 [<ffffffff863e852e>] check_ref+0x64/0xc4 [<ffffffff863e9e01>] btrfs_clone+0x66e/0xb5d [<ffffffff863ea77f>] btrfs_ioctl_clone+0x48f/0x5bb [<ffffffff86048a68>] ? native_sched_clock+0x28/0x77 [<ffffffff863ed9b0>] btrfs_ioctl+0xabc/0x25cb (...) The problem goes away by eleminating check_ref(), which no longer is needed as its purpose was to get a value for the no_quota field of a delayed reference (this patch removes the no_quota field as mentioned earlier). Reported-by: Stéphane Lesimple <stephane_btrfs@lesimple.fr> Tested-by: Stéphane Lesimple <stephane_btrfs@lesimple.fr> Reported-by: Elias Probst <mail@eliasprobst.eu> Reported-by: Peter Becker <floyd.net@gmail.com> Reported-by: Malte Schröder <malte@tnxip.de> Reported-by: Derek Dongray <derek@valedon.co.uk> Reported-by: Erkki Seppala <flux-btrfs@inside.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
2015-10-21btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup old inaccurate facilitiesQu Wenruo
Cleanup the old facilities which use old btrfs_qgroup_reserve() function call, replace them with the newer version, and remove the "__" prefix in them. Also, make btrfs_qgroup_reserve/free() functions private, as they are now only used inside qgroup codes. Now, the whole btrfs qgroup is swithed to use the new reserve facilities. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-21btrfs: extent-tree: Switch to new delalloc space reserve and releaseQu Wenruo
Use new __btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() and __btrfs_delalloc_release_space() to reserve and release space for delalloc. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-21Merge branch 'integration-4.4' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.4
2015-10-21Merge branch 'cleanups/for-4.4' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.4
2015-10-21btrfs: fix possible leak in btrfs_ioctl_balance()Christian Engelmayer
Commit 8eb934591f8b ("btrfs: check unsupported filters in balance arguments") adds a jump to exit label out_bargs in case the argument check fails. At this point in addition to the bargs memory, the memory for struct btrfs_balance_control has already been allocated. Ownership of bctl is passed to btrfs_balance() in the good case, thus the memory is not freed due to the introduced jump. Make sure that the memory gets freed in any case as necessary. Detected by Coverity CID 1328378. Signed-off-by: Christian Engelmayer <cengelma@gmx.at> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-21btrfs: replace unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe to list_for_each_entryByongho Lee
There is no removing list element while iterating over list. So, replace list_for_each_entry_safe to list_for_each_entry. Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Byongho Lee <bhlee.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-10-14Btrfs: fix file corruption and data loss after cloning inline extentsFilipe Manana
Currently the clone ioctl allows to clone an inline extent from one file to another that already has other (non-inlined) extents. This is a problem because btrfs is not designed to deal with files having inline and regular extents, if a file has an inline extent then it must be the only extent in the file and must start at file offset 0. Having a file with an inline extent followed by regular extents results in EIO errors when doing reads or writes against the first 4K of the file. Also, the clone ioctl allows one to lose data if the source file consists of a single inline extent, with a size of N bytes, and the destination file consists of a single inline extent with a size of M bytes, where we have M > N. In this case the clone operation removes the inline extent from the destination file and then copies the inline extent from the source file into the destination file - we lose the M - N bytes from the destination file, a read operation will get the value 0x00 for any bytes in the the range [N, M] (the destination inode's i_size remained as M, that's why we can read past N bytes). So fix this by not allowing such destructive operations to happen and return errno EOPNOTSUPP to user space. Currently the fstest btrfs/035 tests the data loss case but it totally ignores this - i.e. expects the operation to succeed and does not check the we got data loss. The following test case for fstests exercises all these cases that result in file corruption and data loss: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _need_to_be_root _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_cloner _require_btrfs_fs_feature "no_holes" _require_btrfs_mkfs_feature "no-holes" rm -f $seqres.full test_cloning_inline_extents() { local mkfs_opts=$1 local mount_opts=$2 _scratch_mkfs $mkfs_opts >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount $mount_opts # File bar, the source for all the following clone operations, consists # of a single inline extent (50 bytes). $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 50" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar \ | _filter_xfs_io # Test cloning into a file with an extent (non-inlined) where the # destination offset overlaps that extent. It should not be possible to # clone the inline extent from file bar into this file. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 16K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo \ | _filter_xfs_io $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Doing IO against any range in the first 4K of the file should work. # Due to a past clone ioctl bug which allowed cloning the inline extent, # these operations resulted in EIO errors. echo "File foo data after clone operation:" # All bytes should have the value 0xaa (clone operation failed and did # not modify our file). od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 0 100" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Test cloning the inline extent against a file which has a hole in its # first 4K followed by a non-inlined extent. It should not be possible # as well to clone the inline extent from file bar into this file. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xdd 4K 12K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo2 \ | _filter_xfs_io $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo2 # Doing IO against any range in the first 4K of the file should work. # Due to a past clone ioctl bug which allowed cloning the inline extent, # these operations resulted in EIO errors. echo "File foo2 data after clone operation:" # All bytes should have the value 0x00 (clone operation failed and did # not modify our file). od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo2 $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xee 0 90" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo2 | _filter_xfs_io # Test cloning the inline extent against a file which has a size of zero # but has a prealloc extent. It should not be possible as well to clone # the inline extent from file bar into this file. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "falloc -k 0 1M" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo3 | _filter_xfs_io $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo3 # Doing IO against any range in the first 4K of the file should work. # Due to a past clone ioctl bug which allowed cloning the inline extent, # these operations resulted in EIO errors. echo "First 50 bytes of foo3 after clone operation:" # Should not be able to read any bytes, file has 0 bytes i_size (the # clone operation failed and did not modify our file). od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo3 $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xff 0 90" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo3 | _filter_xfs_io # Test cloning the inline extent against a file which consists of a # single inline extent that has a size not greater than the size of # bar's inline extent (40 < 50). # It should be possible to do the extent cloning from bar to this file. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x01 0 40" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo4 \ | _filter_xfs_io $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo4 # Doing IO against any range in the first 4K of the file should work. echo "File foo4 data after clone operation:" # Must match file bar's content. od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo4 $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x02 0 90" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo4 | _filter_xfs_io # Test cloning the inline extent against a file which consists of a # single inline extent that has a size greater than the size of bar's # inline extent (60 > 50). # It should not be possible to clone the inline extent from file bar # into this file. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x03 0 60" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo5 \ | _filter_xfs_io $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo5 # Reading the file should not fail. echo "File foo5 data after clone operation:" # Must have a size of 60 bytes, with all bytes having a value of 0x03 # (the clone operation failed and did not modify our file). od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo5 # Test cloning the inline extent against a file which has no extents but # has a size greater than bar's inline extent (16K > 50). # It should not be possible to clone the inline extent from file bar # into this file. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 16K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo6 | _filter_xfs_io $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo6 # Reading the file should not fail. echo "File foo6 data after clone operation:" # Must have a size of 16K, with all bytes having a value of 0x00 (the # clone operation failed and did not modify our file). od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo6 # Test cloning the inline extent against a file which has no extents but # has a size not greater than bar's inline extent (30 < 50). # It should be possible to clone the inline extent from file bar into # this file. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 30" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo7 | _filter_xfs_io $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo7 # Reading the file should not fail. echo "File foo7 data after clone operation:" # Must have a size of 50 bytes, with all bytes having a value of 0xbb. od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo7 # Test cloning the inline extent against a file which has a size not # greater than the size of bar's inline extent (20 < 50) but has # a prealloc extent that goes beyond the file's size. It should not be # possible to clone the inline extent from bar into this file. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "falloc -k 0 1M" \ -c "pwrite -S 0x88 0 20" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo8 | _filter_xfs_io $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo8 echo "File foo8 data after clone operation:" # Must have a size of 20 bytes, with all bytes having a value of 0x88 # (the clone operation did not modify our file). od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo8 _scratch_unmount } echo -e "\nTesting without compression and without the no-holes feature...\n" test_cloning_inline_extents echo -e "\nTesting with compression and without the no-holes feature...\n" test_cloning_inline_extents "" "-o compress" echo -e "\nTesting without compression and with the no-holes feature...\n" test_cloning_inline_extents "-O no-holes" "" echo -e "\nTesting with compression and with the no-holes feature...\n" test_cloning_inline_extents "-O no-holes" "-o compress" status=0 exit Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-10-13btrfs: check unsupported filters in balance argumentsDavid Sterba
We don't verify that all the balance filter arguments supplemented by the flags are actually known to the kernel. Thus we let it silently pass and do nothing. At the moment this means only the 'limit' filter, but we're going to add a few more soon so it's better to have that fixed. Also in older stable kernels so that it works with newer userspace tools. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+ Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-12Merge branch 'anand/sysfs-updates-v4.3-rc3' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.4 Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-08btrfs: switch more printks to our helpersDavid Sterba
Convert the simple cases, not all functions provide a way to reach the fs_info. Also skipped debugging messages (print-tree, integrity checker and pr_debug) and messages that are printed from possibly unfinished mount. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-10-08btrfs: switch message printers to _in_rcu variantsDavid Sterba
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-09-29Btrfs: consolidate btrfs_error() to btrfs_std_error()Anand Jain
btrfs_error() and btrfs_std_error() does the same thing and calls _btrfs_std_error(), so consolidate them together. And the main motivation is that btrfs_error() is closely named with btrfs_err(), one handles error action the other is to log the error, so don't closely name them. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Suggested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-08-09btrfs: fix clone / extent-same deadlocksMark Fasheh
Clone and extent same lock their source and target inodes in opposite order. In addition to this, the range locking in clone doesn't take ordering into account. Fix this by having clone use the same locking helpers as btrfs-extent-same. In addition, I do a small cleanup of the locking helpers, removing a case (both inodes being the same) which was poorly accounted for and never actually used by the callers. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09Btrfs: fix defrag to merge tail file extentLiu Bo
The file layout is [extent 1]...[extent n][4k extent][HOLE][extent x] extent 1~n and 4k extent can be merged during defrag, and the whole defrag bytes is larger than our defrag thresh(256k), 4k extent as a tail is left unmerged since we check if its next extent can be merged (the next one is a hole, so the check will fail), the layout thus can be [new extent][4k extent][HOLE][extent x] (1~n) To fix it, beside looking at the next one, this also looks at the previous one by checking @defrag_end, which is set to 0 when we decide to stop merging contiguous extents, otherwise, we can merge the previous one with our extent. Also, this makes btrfs behave consistent with how xfs and ext4 do. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-08-09btrfs: fix search key advancing conditionNaohiro Aota
The search key advancing condition used in copy_to_sk() is loose. It can advance the key even if it reaches sk->max_*: e.g. when the max key = (512, 1024, -1) and the current key = (512, 1025, 10), it increments the offset by 1, continues hopeless search from (512, 1025, 11). This issue make ioctl() to take unexpectedly long time scanning all the leaf a blocks one by one. This commit fix the problem using standard way of key comparison: btrfs_comp_cpu_keys() Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naota@elisp.net> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-14Btrfs: fix file corruption after cloning inline extentsFilipe Manana
Using the clone ioctl (or extent_same ioctl, which calls the same extent cloning function as well) we end up allowing copy an inline extent from the source file into a non-zero offset of the destination file. This is something not expected and that the btrfs code is not prepared to deal with - all inline extents must be at a file offset equals to 0. For example, the following excerpt of a test case for fstests triggers a crash/BUG_ON() on a write operation after an inline extent is cloned into a non-zero offset: _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test files. File foo has the same 2K of data at offset 4K # as file bar has at its offset 0. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 4k 2K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 8K 4K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # File bar consists of a single inline extent (2K size). $XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 2K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_xfs_io # Now call the clone ioctl to clone the extent of file bar into file # foo at its offset 4K. This made file foo have an inline extent at # offset 4K, something which the btrfs code can not deal with in future # IO operations because all inline extents are supposed to start at an # offset of 0, resulting in all sorts of chaos. # So here we validate that clone ioctl returns an EOPNOTSUPP, which is # what it returns for other cases dealing with inlined extents. $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d $((4 * 1024)) -l $((2 * 1024)) \ $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Because of the inline extent at offset 4K, the following write made # the kernel crash with a BUG_ON(). $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xdd 6K 2K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io status=0 exit The stack trace of the BUG_ON() triggered by the last write is: [152154.035903] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [152154.036424] kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2286! [152154.036424] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [152154.036424] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc acpi_cpu$ [152154.036424] CPU: 2 PID: 17873 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc6-btrfs-next-11+ #2 [152154.036424] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [152154.036424] task: ffff880429f70990 ti: ffff880429efc000 task.ti: ffff880429efc000 [152154.036424] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8111a9d5>] [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90 [152154.036424] RSP: 0018:ffff880429effc68 EFLAGS: 00010246 [152154.036424] RAX: 0200000000000806 RBX: ffffea0006a6d8f0 RCX: 0000000000000001 [152154.036424] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81155d1b RDI: ffffea0006a6d8f0 [152154.036424] RBP: ffff880429effc78 R08: ffff8801ce389fe0 R09: 0000000000000001 [152154.036424] R10: 0000000000002000 R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffff8800200dce68 [152154.036424] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8800200dcc88 R15: ffff8803d5736d80 [152154.036424] FS: 00007fbf119f6700(0000) GS:ffff88043d280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [152154.036424] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [152154.036424] CR2: 0000000001bdc000 CR3: 00000003aa555000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [152154.036424] Stack: [152154.036424] ffff8803d5736d80 0000000000000001 ffff880429effcd8 ffffffffa04e97c1 [152154.036424] ffff880429effd68 ffff880429effd60 0000000000000001 ffff8800200dc9c8 [152154.036424] 0000000000000001 ffff8800200dcc88 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 [152154.036424] Call Trace: [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04e97c1>] lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need+0x147/0x18d [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ea82c>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x245/0x4c8 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed14b>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x150/0x3e0 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed15a>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x15f/0x3e0 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed2c7>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x2cc/0x3e0 [btrfs] [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81165a4a>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5 [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81165f89>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4 [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81166855>] SyS_pwrite64+0x64/0x82 [152154.036424] [<ffffffff81465197>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [152154.036424] Code: 48 89 c7 e8 0f ff ff ff 5b 41 5c 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 53 48 89 fb e8 ae ef 00 00 49 89 c4 48 8b 03 a8 01 75 02 <0f> 0b 4d 85 e4 74 59 49 8b 3c 2$ [152154.036424] RIP [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90 [152154.036424] RSP <ffff880429effc68> [152154.242621] ---[ end trace e3d3376b23a57041 ]--- Fix this by returning the error EOPNOTSUPP if an attempt to copy an inline extent into a non-zero offset happens, just like what is done for other scenarios that would require copying/splitting inline extents, which were introduced by the following commits: 00fdf13a2e9f ("Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split") 3f9e3df8da3c ("btrfs: replace error code from btrfs_drop_extents") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-07-11Btrfs: fix memory leak in the extent_same ioctlFilipe Manana
We were allocating memory with memdup_user() but we were never releasing that memory. This affected pretty much every call to the ioctl, whether it deduplicated extents or not. This issue was reported on IRC by Julian Taylor and on the mailing list by Marcel Ritter, credit goes to them for finding the issue. Reported-by: Julian Taylor <jtaylor.debian@googlemail.com> Reported-by: Marcel Ritter <ritter.marcel@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
2015-07-01btrfs: don't update mtime/ctime on deduped inodesMark Fasheh
One issue users have reported is that dedupe changes mtime on files, resulting in tools like rsync thinking that their contents have changed when in fact the data is exactly the same. We also skip the ctime update as no user-visible metadata changes here and we want dedupe to be transparent to the user. Clone still wants time changes, so we special case this in the code. This was tested with the btrfs-extent-same tool. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-01btrfs: allow dedupe of same inodeMark Fasheh
clone() supports cloning within an inode so extent-same can do the same now. This patch fixes up the locking in extent-same to know about the single-inode case. In addition to that, we add a check for overlapping ranges, which clone does not allow. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-01btrfs: fix deadlock with extent-same and readpageMark Fasheh
->readpage() does page_lock() before extent_lock(), we do the opposite in extent-same. We want to reverse the order in btrfs_extent_same() but it's not quite straightforward since the page locks are taken inside btrfs_cmp_data(). So I split btrfs_cmp_data() into 3 parts with a small context structure that is passed between them. The first, btrfs_cmp_data_prepare() gathers up the pages needed (taking page lock as required) and puts them on our context structure. At this point, we are safe to lock the extent range. Afterwards, we use btrfs_cmp_data() to do the data compare as usual and btrfs_cmp_data_free() to clean up our context. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-07-01btrfs: pass unaligned length to btrfs_cmp_data()Mark Fasheh
In the case that we dedupe the tail of a file, we might expand the dedupe len out to the end of our last block. We don't want to compare data past i_size however, so pass the original length to btrfs_cmp_data(). Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10btrfs: Handle unaligned length in extent_sameMark Fasheh
The extent-same code rejects requests with an unaligned length. This poses a problem when we want to dedupe the tail extent of files as we skip cloning the portion between i_size and the extent boundary. If we don't clone the entire extent, it won't be deleted. So the combination of these behaviors winds up giving us worst-case dedupe on many files. We can fix this by allowing a length that extents to i_size and internally aligining those to the end of the block. This is what btrfs_ioctl_clone() so we can just copy that check over. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10Btrfs: btrfs_defrag_file: Fix calculation of max_to_defrag.chandan
max_to_defrag represents the number of pages to defrag rather than the last page of the file range to be defragged. Consider a file having 10 4k blocks (i.e. blocks in the range [0 - 9]). If the defrag ioctl was invoked for the block range [3 - 6], then max_to_defrag should actually have the value 4. Instead in the current code we end up setting it to 6. Now, this does not (yet) cause an issue since the first part of the while loop condition in btrfs_defrag_file() (i.e. "i <= last_index") causes the control to flow out of the while loop before any buggy behavior is actually caused. So the patch just makes sure that max_to_defrag ends up having the right value rather than fixing a bug. I did run the xfstests suite to make sure that the code does not regress. Changelog: v1->v2: Provide a much descriptive commit message. Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-10Btrfs: btrfs_defrag_file: Fix ra_index computation.chandan
Read-ahead is done for the pages in the range [ra_index, ra_index + cluster - 1]. So the next read-ahead should be starting from the page at index 'ra_index + cluster' (unless we deemed that the extent at 'ra_index + cluster' as non-defraggable) rather than from the page at index 'ra_index + max_cluster'. This patch fixes this. I did run the xfstests suite to make sure that the code does not regress. Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02btrfs: make root id query unprivilegedDavid Sterba
The INO_LOOKUP ioctl can lookup path for a given inode number and is thus restricted. As a sideefect it can find the root id of the containing subvolume and we're using this int the 'btrfs inspect rootid' command. The restriction is unnecessary in case we set the ioctl args args::treeid = 0 args::objectid = 256 (BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) Then the path will be empty and the treeid is filled with the root id of the inode on which the ioctl is called. This behaviour is unchanged, after the root restriction is removed. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02btrfs: fix warnings after changes in btrfs_abort_transactionDavid Sterba
fs/btrfs/volumes.c: In function ‘btrfs_create_uuid_tree’: fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3909:3: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 4 has type ‘long int’ [-Wformat=] btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, tree_root, ^ CC [M] fs/btrfs/ioctl.o fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: In function ‘create_subvol’: fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:549:3: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 4 has type ‘long int’ [-Wformat=] btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, PTR_ERR(new_root)); PTR_ERR returns long, but we're really using 'int' for the error codes everywhere so just set and use the local variable. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-02Btrfs: don't invalidate root dentry when subvolume deletion failsOmar Sandoval
Since commit bafc9b754f75 ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate"), mounted subvolumes can be deleted because d_invalidate() won't fail. However, we run into problems when we attempt to delete the default subvolume while it is mounted as the root filesystem: # btrfs subvol list / ID 257 gen 306 top level 5 path rootvol ID 267 gen 334 top level 5 path snap1 # btrfs subvol get-default / ID 267 gen 334 top level 5 path snap1 # btrfs inspect-internal rootid / 267 # mount -o subvol=/ /dev/vda1 /mnt # btrfs subvol del /mnt/snap1 Delete subvolume (no-commit): '/mnt/snap1' ERROR: cannot delete '/mnt/snap1' - Operation not permitted # findmnt / findmnt: can't read /proc/mounts: No such file or directory # ls /proc # Markus reported that this same scenario simply led to a kernel oops. This happens because in btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(), we call d_invalidate() before we check may_destroy_subvol(), which means that we detach the submounts and drop the dentry before erroring out. Instead, we should only invalidate the dentry once the deletion has succeeded. Additionally, the shrink_dcache_sb() isn't necessary; d_invalidate() will prune the dcache for the deleted subvolume. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: bafc9b754f75 ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate") Reported-by: Markus Schauler <mschauler@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-01Merge branch 'for-linus-4.1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "A few more btrfs fixes. These range from corners Filipe found in the new free space cache writeback to a grab bag of fixes from the list" * 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page didn't free pages of dummy extent Btrfs: fill ->last_trans for delayed inode in btrfs_fill_inode. btrfs: unlock i_mutex after attempting to delete subvolume during send btrfs: check io_ctl_prepare_pages return in __btrfs_write_out_cache btrfs: fix race on ENOMEM in alloc_extent_buffer btrfs: handle ENOMEM in btrfs_alloc_tree_block Btrfs: fix find_free_dev_extent() malfunction in case device tree has hole Btrfs: don't check for delalloc_bytes in cache_save_setup Btrfs: fix deadlock when starting writeback of bg caches Btrfs: fix race between start dirty bg cache writeout and bg deletion
2015-04-26Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro: "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems fs/9p: fix readdir() VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
2015-04-26btrfs: unlock i_mutex after attempting to delete subvolume during sendOmar Sandoval
Whenever the check for a send in progress introduced in commit 521e0546c970 (btrfs: protect snapshots from deleting during send) is hit, we return without unlocking inode->i_mutex. This is easy to see with lockdep enabled: [ +0.000059] ================================================ [ +0.000028] [ BUG: lock held when returning to user space! ] [ +0.000029] 4.0.0-rc5-00096-g3c435c1 #93 Not tainted [ +0.000026] ------------------------------------------------ [ +0.000029] btrfs/211 is leaving the kernel with locks still held! [ +0.000029] 1 lock held by btrfs/211: [ +0.000023] #0: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8135b8df>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy+0x2df/0x7a0 Make sure we unlock it in the error path. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-15VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotationsDavid Howells
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-13btrfs: quota: Update quota tree after qgroup relationship change.Qu Wenruo
Previous patch modified the in memory struct but it's not written in quota tree until next commit. So user will still get old data using "btrfs qgroup show" after assign/remove. This patch will call btrfs_run_qgroups in assign ioctl so it will be updated to in memory quota trees and user will get up-to-date results. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13btrfs: Don't allow subvolid >= (1 << BTRFS_QGROUP_LEVEL_SHIFT) to be createdQu Wenruo
Btrfs will create qgroup on subvolume creation if quota is enabled, but qgroup uses the high bits(currently 16 bits) as level, to build the inheritance. However it is fully possible a subvolume can be created with a subvolumeid larger than 1 << BTRFS_QGROUP_LEVEL_SHIFT, so it will be considered as level 1 and can't be assigned to other qgroup in level 1. This patch will prevent such things so qgroup inheritance will not be screwed up. The downside is very clear, btrfs subvolume number limit will decrease from (u64 max - 256(fisrt free objectid) - 256(last free objectid)) to (u48 max -256(first free objectid)). But we still have near u48(that's 15 digits in dec), so that should not be a huge problem. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13Btrfs: qgroup: cleanup, remove an unsued parameter in btrfs_create_qgroup().Dongsheng Yang
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13Btrfs: fix uninit variable in clone ioctlChris Mason
Commit 0d97a64e0 creates a new variable but doesn't always set it up. This puts it back to the original method (key.offset + 1) for the cases not covered by Filipe's new logic. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13Btrfs: fix inode eviction infinite loop after cloning into itFilipe Manana
If we attempt to clone a 0 length region into a file we can end up inserting a range in the inode's extent_io tree with a start offset that is greater then the end offset, which triggers immediately the following warning: [ 3914.619057] WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 4199 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:435 insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs]() [ 3914.620886] BTRFS: end < start 4095 4096 (...) [ 3914.638093] Call Trace: [ 3914.638636] [<ffffffff81425fd9>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65 [ 3914.639620] [<ffffffff81045390>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [ 3914.640789] [<ffffffffa03ca44f>] ? insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs] [ 3914.642041] [<ffffffff810453f0>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [ 3914.643236] [<ffffffffa03ca44f>] insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs] [ 3914.644441] [<ffffffffa03ca729>] __set_extent_bit+0x107/0x3f4 [btrfs] [ 3914.645711] [<ffffffffa03cb256>] lock_extent_bits+0x65/0x1bf [btrfs] [ 3914.646914] [<ffffffff8142b2fb>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x28/0x33 [ 3914.648058] [<ffffffffa03cbac4>] ? test_range_bit+0xcc/0xde [btrfs] [ 3914.650105] [<ffffffffa03cb3c3>] lock_extent+0x13/0x15 [btrfs] [ 3914.651361] [<ffffffffa03db39e>] lock_extent_range+0x3d/0xcd [btrfs] [ 3914.652761] [<ffffffffa03de1fe>] btrfs_ioctl_clone+0x278/0x388 [btrfs] [ 3914.654128] [<ffffffff811226dd>] ? might_fault+0x58/0xb5 [ 3914.655320] [<ffffffffa03e0909>] btrfs_ioctl+0xb51/0x2195 [btrfs] (...) [ 3914.669271] ---[ end trace 14843d3e2e622fc1 ]--- This later makes the inode eviction handler enter an infinite loop that keeps dumping the following warning over and over: [ 3915.117629] WARNING: CPU: 22 PID: 4228 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:435 insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs]() [ 3915.119913] BTRFS: end < start 4095 4096 (...) [ 3915.137394] Call Trace: [ 3915.137913] [<ffffffff81425fd9>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65 [ 3915.139154] [<ffffffff81045390>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [ 3915.140316] [<ffffffffa03ca44f>] ? insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs] [ 3915.141505] [<ffffffff810453f0>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [ 3915.142709] [<ffffffffa03ca44f>] insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs] [ 3915.143849] [<ffffffffa03ca729>] __set_extent_bit+0x107/0x3f4 [btrfs] [ 3915.145120] [<ffffffffa038c1e3>] ? btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x23 [btrfs] [ 3915.146352] [<ffffffff811548f6>] ? deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x50 [ 3915.147565] [<ffffffffa03cb256>] lock_extent_bits+0x65/0x1bf [btrfs] [ 3915.148785] [<ffffffff8142b7e2>] ? _raw_write_unlock+0x28/0x33 [ 3915.149931] [<ffffffffa03bc325>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x196/0x482 [btrfs] [ 3915.151154] [<ffffffff81168904>] evict+0xa0/0x148 [ 3915.152094] [<ffffffff811689e5>] dispose_list+0x39/0x43 [ 3915.153081] [<ffffffff81169564>] evict_inodes+0xdc/0xeb [ 3915.154062] [<ffffffff81154418>] generic_shutdown_super+0x49/0xef [ 3915.155193] [<ffffffff811546d1>] kill_anon_super+0x13/0x1e [ 3915.156274] [<ffffffffa038c1e3>] btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x23 [btrfs] (...) [ 3915.167404] ---[ end trace 14843d3e2e622fc2 ]--- So just bail out of the clone ioctl if the length of the region to clone is zero, without locking any extent range, in order to prevent this issue (same behaviour as a pwrite with a 0 length for example). This is trivial to reproduce. For example, the steps for the test I just made for fstests: mkfs.btrfs -f SCRATCH_DEV mount SCRATCH_DEV $SCRATCH_MNT touch $SCRATCH_MNT/foo touch $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 4096 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar umount $SCRATCH_MNT A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13Btrfs: fix inode eviction infinite loop after extent_same ioctlFilipe Manana
If we pass a length of 0 to the extent_same ioctl, we end up locking an extent range with a start offset greater then its end offset (if the destination file's offset is greater than zero). This results in a warning from extent_io.c:insert_state through the following call chain: btrfs_extent_same() btrfs_double_lock() lock_extent_range() lock_extent(inode->io_tree, offset, offset + len - 1) lock_extent_bits() __set_extent_bit() insert_state() --> WARN_ON(end < start) This leads to an infinite loop when evicting the inode. This is the same problem that my previous patch titled "Btrfs: fix inode eviction infinite loop after cloning into it" addressed but for the extent_same ioctl instead of the clone ioctl. CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-13Btrfs: fix range cloning when same inode used as source and destinationFilipe Manana
While searching for extents to clone we might find one where we only use a part of it coming from its tail. If our destination inode is the same the source inode, we end up removing the tail part of the extent item and insert after a new one that point to the same extent with an adjusted key file offset and data offset. After this we search for the next extent item in the fs/subvol tree with a key that has an offset incremented by one. But this second search leaves us at the new extent item we inserted previously, and since that extent item has a non-zero data offset, it it can make us call btrfs_drop_extents with an empty range (start == end) which causes the following warning: [23978.537119] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 16251 at fs/btrfs/file.c:550 btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x43/0x385 [btrfs]() (...) [23978.557266] Call Trace: [23978.557978] [<ffffffff81425fd9>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65 [23978.559191] [<ffffffff81045390>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [23978.560699] [<ffffffffa047f0ea>] ? btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x43/0x385 [btrfs] [23978.562389] [<ffffffff8104544d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c [23978.563613] [<ffffffffa047f0ea>] btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x43/0x385 [btrfs] [23978.565103] [<ffffffff810e3a18>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x28 [23978.566294] [<ffffffff81079ff8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf [23978.567438] [<ffffffffa047f73d>] __btrfs_drop_extents+0x6b/0x9e1 [btrfs] [23978.568702] [<ffffffff8107c03f>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [23978.569763] [<ffffffff811441c0>] ? ____cache_alloc+0x69/0x2eb [23978.570817] [<ffffffff81142269>] ? virt_to_head_page+0x9/0x36 [23978.571872] [<ffffffff81143c15>] ? cache_alloc_debugcheck_after.isra.42+0x16c/0x1cb [23978.573466] [<ffffffff811420d5>] ? kmemleak_alloc_recursive.constprop.52+0x16/0x18 [23978.574962] [<ffffffffa0480d07>] btrfs_drop_extents+0x66/0x7f [btrfs] [23978.576179] [<ffffffffa049aa35>] btrfs_clone+0x516/0xaf5 [btrfs] [23978.577311] [<ffffffffa04983dc>] ? lock_extent_range+0x7b/0xcd [btrfs] [23978.578520] [<ffffffffa049b2a2>] btrfs_ioctl_clone+0x28e/0x39f [btrfs] [23978.580282] [<ffffffffa049d9ae>] btrfs_ioctl+0xb51/0x219a [btrfs] (...) [23978.591887] ---[ end trace 988ec2a653d03ed3 ]--- Then we attempt to insert a new extent item with a key that already exists, which makes btrfs_insert_empty_item return -EEXIST resulting in abortion of the current transaction: [23978.594355] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 16251 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]() (...) [23978.622589] Call Trace: [23978.623181] [<ffffffff81425fd9>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65 [23978.624359] [<ffffffff81045390>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [23978.625573] [<ffffffffa044ab6c>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs] [23978.626971] [<ffffffff810453f0>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [23978.628003] [<ffffffff8108a6c8>] ? vprintk_default+0x1d/0x1f [23978.629138] [<ffffffffa044ab6c>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs] [23978.630528] [<ffffffffa049ad1b>] btrfs_clone+0x7fc/0xaf5 [btrfs] [23978.631635] [<ffffffffa04983dc>] ? lock_extent_range+0x7b/0xcd [btrfs] [23978.632886] [<ffffffffa049b2a2>] btrfs_ioctl_clone+0x28e/0x39f [btrfs] [23978.634119] [<ffffffffa049d9ae>] btrfs_ioctl+0xb51/0x219a [btrfs] (...) [23978.647714] ---[ end trace 988ec2a653d03ed4 ]--- This is wrong because we should not process the extent item that we just inserted previously, and instead process the extent item that follows it in the tree For example for the test case I wrote for fstests: bs=$((64 * 1024)) mkfs.btrfs -f -l $bs -O ^no-holes /dev/sdc mount /dev/sdc /mnt xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa $(($bs * 2)) $(($bs * 2))" /mnt/foo $CLONER_PROG -s $((3 * $bs)) -d $((267 * $bs)) -l 0 /mnt/foo /mnt/foo $CLONER_PROG -s $((217 * $bs)) -d $((95 * $bs)) -l 0 /mnt/foo /mnt/foo The second clone call fails with -EEXIST, because when we process the first extent item (offset 262144), we drop part of it (counting from the end) and then insert a new extent item with a key greater then the key we found. The next time we search the tree we search for a key with offset 262144 + 1, which leaves us at the new extent item we have just inserted but we think it refers to an extent that we need to clone. Fix this by ensuring the next search key uses an offset corresponding to the offset of the key we found previously plus the data length of the corresponding extent item. This ensures we skip new extent items that we inserted and works for the case of implicit holes too (NO_HOLES feature). A test case for fstests follows soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-25Merge branch 'cleanups-for-4.1-v2' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.1
2015-03-03btrfs: cleanup 64bit/32bit divs, provably bounded valuesDavid Sterba
The divisor is derived from nodesize or PAGE_SIZE, fits into 32bit type. Get rid of a few more do_div instances. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-03-03btrfs: use explicit initializer for seq_elemDavid Sterba
Using {} as initializer for struct seq_elem does not properly initialize the list_head member, but it currently works because it gets set through btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq if 'seq' is 0. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2015-02-22VFS: (Scripted) Convert S_ISLNK/DIR/REG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_*(dentry)David Howells
Convert the following where appropriate: (1) S_ISLNK(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_symlink(dentry). (2) S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_reg(dentry). (3) S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_dir(dentry). This is actually more complicated than it appears as some calls should be converted to d_can_lookup() instead. The difference is whether the directory in question is a real dir with a ->lookup op or whether it's a fake dir with a ->d_automount op. In some circumstances, we can subsume checks for dentry->d_inode not being NULL into this, provided we the code isn't in a filesystem that expects d_inode to be NULL if the dirent really *is* negative (ie. if we're going to use d_inode() rather than d_backing_inode() to get the inode pointer). Note that the dentry type field may be set to something other than DCACHE_MISS_TYPE when d_inode is NULL in the case of unionmount, where the VFS manages the fall-through from a negative dentry to a lower layer. In such a case, the dentry type of the negative union dentry is set to the same as the type of the lower dentry. However, if you know d_inode is not NULL at the call site, then you can use the d_is_xxx() functions even in a filesystem. There is one further complication: a 0,0 chardev dentry may be labelled DCACHE_WHITEOUT_TYPE rather than DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE. Strictly, this was intended for special directory entry types that don't have attached inodes. The following perl+coccinelle script was used: use strict; my @callers; open($fd, 'git grep -l \'S_IS[A-Z].*->d_inode\' |') || die "Can't grep for S_ISDIR and co. callers"; @callers = <$fd>; close($fd); unless (@callers) { print "No matches\n"; exit(0); } my @cocci = ( '@@', 'expression E;', '@@', '', '- S_ISLNK(E->d_inode->i_mode)', '+ d_is_symlink(E)', '', '@@', 'expression E;', '@@', '', '- S_ISDIR(E->d_inode->i_mode)', '+ d_is_dir(E)', '', '@@', 'expression E;', '@@', '', '- S_ISREG(E->d_inode->i_mode)', '+ d_is_reg(E)' ); my $coccifile = "tmp.sp.cocci"; open($fd, ">$coccifile") || die $coccifile; print($fd "$_\n") || die $coccifile foreach (@cocci); close($fd); foreach my $file (@callers) { chomp $file; print "Processing ", $file, "\n"; system("spatch", "--sp-file", $coccifile, $file, "--in-place", "--no-show-diff") == 0 || die "spatch failed"; } [AV: overlayfs parts skipped] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-12-12Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason: "From a feature point of view, most of the code here comes from Miao Xie and others at Fujitsu to implement scrubbing and replacing devices on raid56. This has been in development for a while, and it's a big improvement. Filipe and Josef have a great assortment of fixes, many of which solve problems corruptions either after a crash or in error conditions. I still have a round two from Filipe for next week that solves corruptions with discard and block group removal" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (62 commits) Btrfs: make get_caching_control unconditionally return the ctl Btrfs: fix unprotected deletion from pending_chunks list Btrfs: fix fs mapping extent map leak Btrfs: fix memory leak after block remove + trimming Btrfs: make btrfs_abort_transaction consider existence of new block groups Btrfs: fix race between writing free space cache and trimming Btrfs: fix race between fs trimming and block group remove/allocation Btrfs, replace: enable dev-replace for raid56 Btrfs: fix freeing used extents after removing empty block group Btrfs: fix crash caused by block group removal Btrfs: fix invalid block group rbtree access after bg is removed Btrfs, raid56: fix use-after-free problem in the final device replace procedure on raid56 Btrfs, replace: write raid56 parity into the replace target device Btrfs, replace: write dirty pages into the replace target device Btrfs, raid56: support parity scrub on raid56 Btrfs, raid56: use a variant to record the operation type Btrfs, scrub: repair the common data on RAID5/6 if it is corrupted Btrfs, raid56: don't change bbio and raid_map Btrfs: remove unnecessary code of stripe_index assignment in __btrfs_map_block Btrfs: remove noused bbio_ret in __btrfs_map_block in condition ...
2014-11-25Btrfs: fix snapshot inconsistency after a file write followed by truncateFilipe Manana
If right after starting the snapshot creation ioctl we perform a write against a file followed by a truncate, with both operations increasing the file's size, we can get a snapshot tree that reflects a state of the source subvolume's tree where the file truncation happened but the write operation didn't. This leaves a gap between 2 file extent items of the inode, which makes btrfs' fsck complain about it. For example, if we perform the following file operations: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdd $ mount /dev/vdd /mnt $ xfs_io -f \ -c "pwrite -S 0xaa -b 32K 0 32K" \ -c "fsync" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xbb -b 32770 16K 32770" \ -c "truncate 90123" \ /mnt/foobar and the snapshot creation ioctl was just called before the second write, we often can get the following inode items in the snapshot's btree: item 120 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 7987 itemsize 160 inode generation 146 transid 7 size 90123 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 flags 0x0 item 121 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 7967 itemsize 20 inode ref index 282 namelen 10 name: foobar item 122 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 7914 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 1104855040 nr 32768 extent data offset 0 nr 32768 ram 32768 extent compression 0 item 123 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 53248) itemoff 7861 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 0 nr 0 extent data offset 0 nr 40960 ram 40960 extent compression 0 There's a file range, corresponding to the interval [32K; ALIGN(16K + 32770, 4096)[ for which there's no file extent item covering it. This is because the file write and file truncate operations happened both right after the snapshot creation ioctl called btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(), which means we didn't start and wait for the ordered extent that matches the write and, in btrfs_setsize(), we were able to call btrfs_cont_expand() before being able to commit the current transaction in the snapshot creation ioctl. So this made it possibe to insert the hole file extent item in the source subvolume (which represents the region added by the truncate) right before the transaction commit from the snapshot creation ioctl. Btrfs' fsck tool complains about such cases with a message like the following: "root 331 inode 257 errors 100, file extent discount" >From a user perspective, the expectation when a snapshot is created while those file operations are being performed is that the snapshot will have a file that either: 1) is empty 2) only the first write was captured 3) only the 2 writes were captured 4) both writes and the truncation were captured But never capture a state where only the first write and the truncation were captured (since the second write was performed before the truncation). A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-11-25Btrfs: ensure send always works on roots without orphansFilipe Manana
Move the logic from the snapshot creation ioctl into send. This avoids doing the transaction commit if send isn't used, and ensures that if a crash/reboot happens after the transaction commit that created the snapshot and before the transaction commit that switched the commit root, send will not get a commit root that differs from the main root (that has orphan items). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-11-19btrfs: get rid of f_dentry useAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-24vfs: export check_sticky()Miklos Szeredi
It's already duplicated in btrfs and about to be used in overlayfs too. Move the sticky bit check to an inline helper and call the out-of-line helper only in the unlikly case of the sticky bit being set. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>