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2016-07-31Merge branch 'for-linus-4.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason: "This pull is dedicated to Josef's enospc rework, which we've been testing for a few releases now. It fixes some early enospc problems and is dramatically faster. This also includes an updated fix for the delalloc accounting that happens after a fault in copy_from_user. My patch in v4.7 was almost but not quite enough" * 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: fix delalloc accounting after copy_from_user faults Btrfs: avoid deadlocks during reservations in btrfs_truncate_block Btrfs: use FLUSH_LIMIT for relocation in reserve_metadata_bytes Btrfs: fill relocation block rsv after allocation Btrfs: always use trans->block_rsv for orphans Btrfs: change how we calculate the global block rsv Btrfs: use root when checking need_async_flush Btrfs: don't bother kicking async if there's nothing to reclaim Btrfs: fix release reserved extents trace points Btrfs: add fsid to some tracepoints Btrfs: add tracepoints for flush events Btrfs: fix delalloc reservation amount tracepoint Btrfs: trace pinned extents Btrfs: introduce ticketed enospc infrastructure Btrfs: add tracepoint for adding block groups Btrfs: warn_on for unaccounted spaces Btrfs: change delayed reservation fallback behavior Btrfs: always reserve metadata for delalloc extents Btrfs: fix callers of btrfs_block_rsv_migrate Btrfs: add bytes_readonly to the spaceinfo at once
2016-07-26Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: - the big change is the cleanup from Mike Christie, cleaning up our uses of command types and modified flags. This is what will throw some merge conflicts - regression fix for the above for btrfs, from Vincent - following up to the above, better packing of struct request from Christoph - a 2038 fix for blktrace from Arnd - a few trivial/spelling fixes from Bart Van Assche - a front merge check fix from Damien, which could cause issues on SMR drives - Atari partition fix from Gabriel - convert cfq to highres timers, since jiffies isn't granular enough for some devices these days. From Jan and Jeff - CFQ priority boost fix idle classes, from me - cleanup series from Ming, improving our bio/bvec iteration - a direct issue fix for blk-mq from Omar - fix for plug merging not involving the IO scheduler, like we do for other types of merges. From Tahsin - expose DAX type internally and through sysfs. From Toshi and Yigal * 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (76 commits) block: Fix front merge check block: do not merge requests without consulting with io scheduler block: Fix spelling in a source code comment block: expose QUEUE_FLAG_DAX in sysfs block: add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for devices to advertise their DAX support Btrfs: fix comparison in __btrfs_map_block() block: atari: Return early for unsupported sector size Doc: block: Fix a typo in queue-sysfs.txt cfq-iosched: Charge at least 1 jiffie instead of 1 ns cfq-iosched: Fix regression in bonnie++ rewrite performance cfq-iosched: Convert slice_resid from u64 to s64 block: Convert fifo_time from ulong to u64 blktrace: avoid using timespec block/blk-cgroup.c: Declare local symbols static block/bio-integrity.c: Add #include "blk.h" block/partition-generic.c: Remove a set-but-not-used variable block: bio: kill BIO_MAX_SIZE cfq-iosched: temporarily boost queue priority for idle classes block: drbd: avoid to use BIO_MAX_SIZE block: bio: remove BIO_MAX_SECTORS ...
2016-07-07Btrfs: fix callers of btrfs_block_rsv_migrateJosef Bacik
So btrfs_block_rsv_migrate just unconditionally calls block_rsv_migrate_bytes. Not only this but it unconditionally changes the size of the block_rsv. This isn't a bug strictly speaking, but it makes truncate block rsv's look funny because every time we migrate bytes over its size grows, even though we only want it to be a specific size. So collapse this into one function that takes an update_size argument and make truncate and evict not update the size for consistency sake. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-06-25Merge branch 'for-linus-4.7-part2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes part 2 from Chris Mason: "This has one patch from Omar to bring iterate_shared back to btrfs. We have a tree of work we queue up for directory items and it doesn't lend itself well to shared access. While we're cleaning it up, Omar has changed things to use an exclusive lock when there are delayed items" * 'for-linus-4.7-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: fix ->iterate_shared() by upgrading i_rwsem for delayed nodes
2016-06-25Merge branch 'for-linus-4.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "I have a two part pull this time because one of the patches Dave Sterba collected needed to be against v4.7-rc2 or higher (we used rc4). I try to make my for-linus-xx branch testable on top of the last major so we can hand fixes to people on the list more easily, so I've split this pull in two. This first part has some fixes and two performance improvements that we've been testing for some time. Josef's two performance fixes are most notable. The transid tracking patch makes a big improvement on pretty much every workload" * 'for-linus-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: Force stripesize to the value of sectorsize btrfs: fix disk_i_size update bug when fallocate() fails Btrfs: fix error handling in map_private_extent_buffer Btrfs: fix error return code in btrfs_init_test_fs() Btrfs: don't do nocow check unless we have to btrfs: fix deadlock in delayed_ref_async_start Btrfs: track transid for delayed ref flushing
2016-06-25Btrfs: fix ->iterate_shared() by upgrading i_rwsem for delayed nodesOmar Sandoval
Commit fe742fd4f90f ("Revert "btrfs: switch to ->iterate_shared()"") backed out the conversion to ->iterate_shared() for Btrfs because the delayed inode handling in btrfs_real_readdir() is racy. However, we can still do readdir in parallel if there are no delayed nodes. This is a temporary fix which upgrades the shared inode lock to an exclusive lock only when we have delayed items until we come up with a more complete solution. While we're here, rename the btrfs_{get,put}_delayed_items functions to make it very clear that they're just for readdir. Tested with xfstests and by doing a parallel kernel build: while make tinyconfig && make -j4 && git clean dqfx; do : done along with a bunch of parallel finds in another shell: while true; do for ((i=0; i<4; i++)); do find . >/dev/null & done wait done Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-06-22Btrfs: track transid for delayed ref flushingJosef Bacik
Using the offwakecputime bpf script I noticed most of our time was spent waiting on the delayed ref throttling. This is what is supposed to happen, but sometimes the transaction can commit and then we're waiting for throttling that doesn't matter anymore. So change this stuff to be a little smarter by tracking the transid we were in when we initiated the throttling. If the transaction we get is different then we can just bail out. This resulted in a 50% speedup in my fs_mark test, and reduced the amount of time spent throttling by 60 seconds over the entire run (which is about 30 minutes). Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-06-18Merge branch 'for-linus-4.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "The most user visible change here is a fix for our recent superblock validation checks that were causing problems on non-4k pagesized systems" * 'for-linus-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: btrfs_check_super_valid: Allow 4096 as stripesize btrfs: remove build fixup for qgroup_account_snapshot btrfs: use new error message helper in qgroup_account_snapshot btrfs: avoid blocking open_ctree from cleaner_kthread Btrfs: don't BUG_ON() in btrfs_orphan_add btrfs: account for non-CoW'd blocks in btrfs_abort_transaction Btrfs: check if extent buffer is aligned to sectorsize btrfs: Use correct format specifier
2016-06-17Btrfs: don't BUG_ON() in btrfs_orphan_addJosef Bacik
This is just a screwup for developers, so change it to an ASSERT() so developers notice when things go wrong and deal with the error appropriately if ASSERT() isn't enabled. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-06-07block, drivers, fs: shrink bi_rw from long to intMike Christie
We don't need bi_rw to be so large on 64 bit archs, so reduce it to unsigned int. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07btrfs: use bio fields for op and flagsMike Christie
The bio REQ_OP and bi_rw rq_flag_bits are now always setup, so there is no need to pass around the rq_flag_bits bits too. btrfs users should should access the bio insead. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07btrfs: update __btrfs_map_block for REQ_OP transitionMike Christie
We no longer pass in a bitmap of rq_flag_bits bits to __btrfs_map_block. It will always be a REQ_OP, or the btrfs specific REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, so this drops the bit tests. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07btrfs: use bio op accessorsMike Christie
This should be the easier cases to convert btrfs to bio_set_op_attrs/bio_op. They are mostly just cut and replace type of changes. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07direct-io: use bio set/get op accessorsMike Christie
This patch has the dio code use a REQ_OP for the op and rq_flag_bits for bi_rw flags. To set/get the op it uses the bio_set_op_attrs/bio_op accssors. It also begins to convert btrfs's dio_submit_t because of the dio submit_io callout use. The next patches will completely convert this code and the reset of the btrfs code paths. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-04Merge branch 'for-linus-4.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "The important part of this pull is Filipe's set of fixes for btrfs device replacement. Filipe fixed a few issues seen on the list and a number he found on his own" * 'for-linus-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: deal with duplciates during extent_map insertion in btrfs_get_extent Btrfs: fix race between device replace and read repair Btrfs: fix race between device replace and discard Btrfs: fix race between device replace and chunk allocation Btrfs: fix race setting block group back to RW mode during device replace Btrfs: fix unprotected assignment of the left cursor for device replace Btrfs: fix race setting block group readonly during device replace Btrfs: fix race between device replace and block group removal Btrfs: fix race between readahead and device replace/removal
2016-06-03Btrfs: deal with duplciates during extent_map insertion in btrfs_get_extentChris Mason
When dealing with inline extents, btrfs_get_extent will incorrectly try to insert a duplicate extent_map. The dup hits -EEXIST from add_extent_map, but then we try to merge with the existing one and end up trying to insert a zero length extent_map. This actually works most of the time, except when there are extent maps past the end of the inline extent. rocksdb will trigger this sometimes because it preallocates an extent and then truncates down. Josef made a script to trigger with xfs_io: #!/bin/bash xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 1000" inline xfs_io -c "falloc -k 4k 1M" inline xfs_io -c "pread 0 1000" -c "fadvise -d 0 1000" -c "pread 0 1000" inline xfs_io -c "fadvise -d 0 1000" inline cat inline You'll get EIOs trying to read inline after this because add_extent_map is returning EEXIST Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-05-27Merge branch 'for-linus-4.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs cleanups and fixes from Chris Mason: "We have another round of fixes and a few cleanups. I have a fix for short returns from btrfs_copy_from_user, which finally nails down a very hard to find regression we added in v4.6. Dave is pushing around gfp parameters, mostly to cleanup internal apis and make it a little more consistent. The rest are smaller fixes, and one speelling fixup patch" * 'for-linus-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (22 commits) Btrfs: fix handling of faults from btrfs_copy_from_user btrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typos btrfs: scrub: Set bbio to NULL before calling btrfs_map_block Btrfs: fix unexpected return value of fiemap Btrfs: free sys_array eb as soon as possible btrfs: sink gfp parameter to convert_extent_bit btrfs: make state preallocation more speculative in __set_extent_bit btrfs: untangle gotos a bit in convert_extent_bit btrfs: untangle gotos a bit in __clear_extent_bit btrfs: untangle gotos a bit in __set_extent_bit btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_record_extent_bits btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_extent_new btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_extent_defrag btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_extent_delalloc btrfs: sink gfp parameter to clear_extent_dirty btrfs: sink gfp parameter to clear_record_extent_bits btrfs: sink gfp parameter to clear_extent_bits btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_extent_bits btrfs: make find_workspace warn if there are no workspaces btrfs: make find_workspace always succeed ...
2016-05-25Merge branch 'cleanups-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160525David Sterba
2016-05-25btrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typosNicholas D Steeves
Signed-off-by: Nicholas D Steeves <nsteeves@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-05-21Merge branch 'for-linus-4.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason: "This has our merge window series of cleanups and fixes. These target a wide range of issues, but do include some important fixes for qgroups, O_DIRECT, and fsync handling. Jeff Mahoney moved around a few definitions to make them easier for userland to consume. Also whiteout support is included now that issues with overlayfs have been cleared up. I have one more fix pending for page faults during btrfs_copy_from_user, but I wanted to get this bulk out the door first" * 'for-linus-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (90 commits) btrfs: fix memory leak during RAID 5/6 device replacement Btrfs: add semaphore to synchronize direct IO writes with fsync Btrfs: fix race between block group relocation and nocow writes Btrfs: fix race between fsync and direct IO writes for prealloc extents Btrfs: fix number of transaction units for renames with whiteout Btrfs: pin logs earlier when doing a rename exchange operation Btrfs: unpin logs if rename exchange operation fails Btrfs: fix inode leak on failure to setup whiteout inode in rename btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT Btrfs: pin log earlier when renaming Btrfs: unpin log if rename operation fails Btrfs: don't do unnecessary delalloc flushes when relocating Btrfs: don't wait for unrelated IO to finish before relocation Btrfs: fix empty symlink after creating symlink and fsync parent dir Btrfs: fix for incorrect directory entries after fsync log replay btrfs: build fixup for qgroup_account_snapshot btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup accounting when creating snapshot Btrfs: fix fspath error deallocation btrfs: make find_workspace warn if there are no workspaces btrfs: make find_workspace always succeed ...
2016-05-18Merge branch 'work.lookups' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull parallel lookup fixups from Al Viro: "Fix for xfs parallel readdir (turns out the cxfs exposure was not enough to catch all problems), and a reversion of btrfs back to ->iterate() until the fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c gets fixed" * 'work.lookups' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: xfs: concurrent readdir hangs on data buffer locks Revert "btrfs: switch to ->iterate_shared()"
2016-05-18Revert "btrfs: switch to ->iterate_shared()"Al Viro
This reverts commit 972b241f8441dc37a3f89dcd7e71d7f013873d13. Quoth Chris: didn't take the delayed inode stuff into account it got an rbtree of items and it pulls things out so in shared mode, its hugely racey sorry, lets revert and fix it for real inside of btrfs Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-18Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull remaining vfs xattr work from Al Viro: "The rest of work.xattr (non-cifs conversions)" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: btrfs: Switch to generic xattr handlers ubifs: Switch to generic xattr handlers jfs: Switch to generic xattr handlers jfs: Clean up xattr name mapping gfs2: Switch to generic xattr handlers ceph: kill __ceph_removexattr() ceph: Switch to generic xattr handlers ceph: Get rid of d_find_alias in ceph_set_acl
2016-05-17btrfs: Switch to generic xattr handlersAndreas Gruenbacher
The btrfs_{set,remove}xattr inode operations check for a read-only root (btrfs_root_readonly) before calling into generic_{set,remove}xattr. If this check is moved into __btrfs_setxattr, we can get rid of btrfs_{set,remove}xattr. This patch applies to mainline, I would like to keep it together with the other xattr cleanups if possible, though. Could you please review? Thanks, Andreas Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-17Merge branch 'work.preadv2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs cleanups from Al Viro: "More cleanups from Christoph" * 'work.preadv2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: nfsd: use RWF_SYNC fs: add RWF_DSYNC aand RWF_SYNC ceph: use generic_write_sync fs: simplify the generic_write_sync prototype fs: add IOCB_SYNC and IOCB_DSYNC direct-io: remove the offset argument to dio_complete direct-io: eliminate the offset argument to ->direct_IO xfs: eliminate the pos variable in xfs_file_dio_aio_write filemap: remove the pos argument to generic_file_direct_write filemap: remove pos variables in generic_file_read_iter
2016-05-17Merge branch 'for-chris-4.7' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fdmanana/linux into for-linus-4.7 Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-05-13Btrfs: add semaphore to synchronize direct IO writes with fsyncFilipe Manana
Due to the optimization of lockless direct IO writes (the inode's i_mutex is not held) introduced in commit 38851cc19adb ("Btrfs: implement unlocked dio write"), we started having races between such writes with concurrent fsync operations that use the fast fsync path. These races were addressed in the patches titled "Btrfs: fix race between fsync and lockless direct IO writes" and "Btrfs: fix race between fsync and direct IO writes for prealloc extents". The races happened because the direct IO path, like every other write path, does create extent maps followed by the corresponding ordered extents while the fast fsync path collected first ordered extents and then it collected extent maps. This made it possible to log file extent items (based on the collected extent maps) without waiting for the corresponding ordered extents to complete (get their IO done). The two fixes mentioned before added a solution that consists of making the direct IO path create first the ordered extents and then the extent maps, while the fsync path attempts to collect any new ordered extents once it collects the extent maps. This was simple and did not require adding any synchonization primitive to any data structure (struct btrfs_inode for example) but it makes things more fragile for future development endeavours and adds an exceptional approach compared to the other write paths. This change adds a read-write semaphore to the btrfs inode structure and makes the direct IO path create the extent maps and the ordered extents while holding read access on that semaphore, while the fast fsync path collects extent maps and ordered extents while holding write access on that semaphore. The logic for direct IO write path is encapsulated in a new helper function that is used both for cow and nocow direct IO writes. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2016-05-13Btrfs: fix race between block group relocation and nocow writesFilipe Manana
Relocation of a block group waits for all existing tasks flushing dellaloc, starting direct IO writes and any ordered extents before starting the relocation process. However for direct IO writes that end up doing nocow (inode either has the flag nodatacow set or the write is against a prealloc extent) we have a short time window that allows for a race that makes relocation proceed without waiting for the direct IO write to complete first, resulting in data loss after the relocation finishes. This is illustrated by the following diagram: CPU 1 CPU 2 btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X) direct IO write starts against an extent in block group X using nocow mode (inode has the nodatacow flag or the write is for a prealloc extent) btrfs_direct_IO() btrfs_get_blocks_direct() --> can_nocow_extent() returns 1 btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(bg X) --> turns block group into RO mode btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() --> returns and does not know about the DIO write happening at CPU 2 (the task there has not created yet an ordered extent) relocate_block_group(bg X) --> rc->stage == MOVE_DATA_EXTENTS find_next_extent() --> returns extent that the DIO write is going to write to relocate_data_extent() relocate_file_extent_cluster() --> reads the extent from disk into pages belonging to the relocation inode and dirties them --> creates DIO ordered extent btrfs_submit_direct() --> submits bio against a location on disk obtained from an extent map before the relocation started btrfs_wait_ordered_range() --> writes all the pages read before to disk (belonging to the relocation inode) relocation finishes bio completes and wrote new data to the old location of the block group So fix this by tracking the number of nocow writers for a block group and make sure relocation waits for that number to go down to 0 before starting to move the extents. The same race can also happen with buffered writes in nocow mode since the patch I recently made titled "Btrfs: don't do unnecessary delalloc flushes when relocating", because we are no longer flushing all delalloc which served as a synchonization mechanism (due to page locking) and ensured the ordered extents for nocow buffered writes were created before we called btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(). The race with direct IO writes in nocow mode existed before that patch (no pages are locked or used during direct IO) and that fixed only races with direct IO writes that do cow. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2016-05-13Btrfs: fix race between fsync and direct IO writes for prealloc extentsFilipe Manana
When we do a direct IO write against a preallocated extent (fallocate) that does not go beyond the i_size of the inode, we do the write operation without holding the inode's i_mutex (an optimization that landed in commit 38851cc19adb ("Btrfs: implement unlocked dio write")). This allows for a very tiny time window where a race can happen with a concurrent fsync using the fast code path, as the direct IO write path creates first a new extent map (no longer flagged as a prealloc extent) and then it creates the ordered extent, while the fast fsync path first collects ordered extents and then it collects extent maps. This allows for the possibility of the fast fsync path to collect the new extent map without collecting the new ordered extent, and therefore logging an extent item based on the extent map without waiting for the ordered extent to be created and complete. This can result in a situation where after a log replay we end up with an extent not marked anymore as prealloc but it was only partially written (or not written at all), exposing random, stale or garbage data corresponding to the unwritten pages and without any checksums in the csum tree covering the extent's range. This is an extension of what was done in commit de0ee0edb21f ("Btrfs: fix race between fsync and lockless direct IO writes"). So fix this by creating first the ordered extent and then the extent map, so that this way if the fast fsync patch collects the new extent map it also collects the corresponding ordered extent. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2016-05-13Btrfs: fix number of transaction units for renames with whiteoutFilipe Manana
When we do a rename with the whiteout flag, we need to create the whiteout inode, which in the worst case requires 5 transaction units (1 inode item, 1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr if selinux is enabled). So bump the number of transaction units from 11 to 16 if the whiteout flag is set. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2016-05-13Btrfs: pin logs earlier when doing a rename exchange operationFilipe Manana
The btrfs_rename_exchange() started as a copy-paste from btrfs_rename(), which had a race fixed by my previous patch titled "Btrfs: pin log earlier when renaming", and so it suffers from the same problem. We pin the logs of the affected roots after we insert the new inode references, leaving a time window where concurrent tasks logging the inodes can end up logging both the new and old references, resulting in log trees that when replayed can turn the metadata into inconsistent states. This behaviour was added to btrfs_rename() in 2009 without any explanation about why not pinning the logs earlier, just leaving a comment about the posibility for the race. As of today it's perfectly safe and sane to pin the logs before we start doing any of the steps involved in the rename operation. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2016-05-13Btrfs: unpin logs if rename exchange operation failsFilipe Manana
If rename exchange operations fail at some point after we pinned any of the logs, we end up aborting the current transaction but never unpin the logs, which leaves concurrent tasks that are trying to sync the logs (as part of an fsync request from user space) blocked forever and preventing the filesystem from being unmountable. Fix this by safely unpinning the log. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2016-05-13Btrfs: fix inode leak on failure to setup whiteout inode in renameFilipe Manana
If we failed to fully setup the whiteout inode during a rename operation with the whiteout flag, we ended up leaking the inode, not decrementing its link count nor removing all its items from the fs/subvol tree. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2016-05-13btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUTDan Fuhry
Two new flags, RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT, provide for new behavior in the renameat2() syscall. This behavior is primarily used by overlayfs. This patch adds support for these flags to btrfs, enabling it to be used as a fully functional upper layer for overlayfs. RENAME_EXCHANGE support was written by Davide Italiano originally submitted on 2 April 2015. Signed-off-by: Davide Italiano <dccitaliano@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Fuhry <dfuhry@datto.com> [ remove unlikely ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2016-05-13Btrfs: pin log earlier when renamingFilipe Manana
We were pinning the log right after the first step in the rename operation (inserting inode ref for the new name in the destination directory) instead of doing it before. This behaviour was introduced in 2009 for some reason that was not mentioned neither on the changelog nor any comment, with the drawback of a small time window where concurrent log writers can end up logging the new inode reference for the inode we are renaming while the rename operation is in progress (so that we can end up with a log containing both the new and old references). As of today there's no reason to not pin the log before that first step anymore, so just fix this. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2016-05-13Btrfs: unpin log if rename operation failsFilipe Manana
If rename operations fail at some point after we pinned the log, we end up aborting the current transaction but never unpin the log, which leaves concurrent tasks that are trying to sync the log (as part of an fsync request from user space) blocked forever and preventing the filesystem from being unmountable. Fix this by safely unpinning the log. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2016-05-13Btrfs: don't do unnecessary delalloc flushes when relocatingFilipe Manana
Before we start the actual relocation process of a block group, we do calls to flush delalloc of all inodes and then wait for ordered extents to complete. However we do these flush calls just to make sure we don't race with concurrent tasks that have actually already started to run delalloc and have allocated an extent from the block group we want to relocate, right before we set it to readonly mode, but have not yet created the respective ordered extents. The flush calls make us wait for such concurrent tasks because they end up calling filemap_fdatawrite_range() (through btrfs_start_delalloc_roots() -> __start_delalloc_inodes() -> btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work() -> btrfs_run_delalloc_work()) which ends up serializing us with those tasks due to attempts to lock the same pages (and the delalloc flush procedure calls the allocator and creates the ordered extents before unlocking the pages). These flushing calls not only make us waste time (cpu, IO) but also reduce the chances of writing larger extents (applications might be writing to contiguous ranges and we flush before they finish dirtying the whole ranges). So make sure we don't flush delalloc and just wait for concurrent tasks that have already started flushing delalloc and have allocated an extent from the block group we are about to relocate. This change also ends up fixing a race with direct IO writes that makes relocation not wait for direct IO ordered extents. This race is illustrated by the following diagram: CPU 1 CPU 2 btrfs_relocate_block_group(bg X) starts direct IO write, target inode currently has no ordered extents ongoing nor dirty pages (delalloc regions), therefore the root for our inode is not in the list fs_info->ordered_roots btrfs_direct_IO() __blockdev_direct_IO() btrfs_get_blocks_direct() btrfs_lock_extent_direct() locks range in the io tree btrfs_new_extent_direct() btrfs_reserve_extent() --> extent allocated from bg X btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(bg X) btrfs_start_delalloc_roots() __start_delalloc_inodes() --> does nothing, no dealloc ranges in the inode's io tree so the inode's root is not in the list fs_info->delalloc_roots btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() --> does not find the inode's root in the list fs_info->ordered_roots --> ends up not waiting for the direct IO write started by the task at CPU 2 relocate_block_group(rc->stage == MOVE_DATA_EXTENTS) prepare_to_relocate() btrfs_commit_transaction() iterates the extent tree, using its commit root and moves extents into new locations btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio() --> now a ordered extent is created and added to the list root->ordered_extents and the root added to the list fs_info->ordered_roots --> this is too late and the task at CPU 1 already started the relocation btrfs_commit_transaction() btrfs_finish_ordered_io() btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent() --> adds delayed data reference for the extent allocated from bg X relocate_block_group(rc->stage == UPDATE_DATA_PTRS) prepare_to_relocate() btrfs_commit_transaction() --> delayed refs are run, so an extent item for the allocated extent from bg X is added to extent tree --> commit roots are switched, so the next scan in the extent tree will see the extent item sees the extent in the extent tree When this happens the relocation produces the following warning when it finishes: [ 7260.832836] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 7260.834653] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 6765 at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4318 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x245/0x2a1 [btrfs]() [ 7260.838268] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor ppdev raid6_pq psmouse sg acpi_cpufreq evdev i2c_piix4 tpm_tis serio_raw tpm i2c_core pcspkr parport_pc [ 7260.850935] CPU: 5 PID: 6765 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 4.5.0-rc6-btrfs-next-28+ #1 [ 7260.852998] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 7260.852998] 0000000000000000 ffff88020bf57bc0 ffffffff812648b3 0000000000000000 [ 7260.852998] 0000000000000009 ffff88020bf57bf8 ffffffff81051608 ffffffffa03c1b2d [ 7260.852998] ffff8800b2bbb800 0000000000000000 ffff8800b17bcc58 ffff8800399dd000 [ 7260.852998] Call Trace: [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff812648b3>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90 [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81051608>] warn_slowpath_common+0x99/0xb2 [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa03c1b2d>] ? btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x245/0x2a1 [btrfs] [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff810516d4>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa03c1b2d>] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x245/0x2a1 [btrfs] [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa039d9de>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.29+0x66/0xdb [btrfs] [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa039f314>] btrfs_balance+0xde1/0xe4e [btrfs] [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff8127d671>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x19 [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa03a9583>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x255/0x2d3 [btrfs] [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffffa03ac96a>] btrfs_ioctl+0x11e0/0x1dff [btrfs] [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff811451df>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x443/0xd63 [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81491817>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x31/0x44 [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff8108b36a>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff811876ab>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34 [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81187cb2>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x550/0x5be [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81190c30>] ? __fget_light+0x4d/0x71 [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81187d77>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [ 7260.852998] [<ffffffff81492017>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [ 7260.893268] ---[ end trace eb7803b24ebab8ad ]--- This is because at the end of the first stage, in relocate_block_group(), we commit the current transaction, which makes delayed refs run, the commit roots are switched and so the second stage will find the extent item that the ordered extent added to the delayed refs. But this extent was not moved (ordered extent completed after first stage finished), so at the end of the relocation our block group item still has a positive used bytes counter, triggering a warning at the end of btrfs_relocate_block_group(). Later on when trying to read the extent contents from disk we hit a BUG_ON() due to the inability to map a block with a logical address that belongs to the block group we relocated and is no longer valid, resulting in the following trace: [ 7344.885290] BTRFS critical (device sdi): unable to find logical 12845056 len 4096 [ 7344.887518] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 7344.888431] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/inode.c:1833! [ 7344.888431] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 7344.888431] Modules linked in: btrfs crc32c_generic xor ppdev raid6_pq psmouse sg acpi_cpufreq evdev i2c_piix4 tpm_tis serio_raw tpm i2c_core pcspkr parport_pc [ 7344.888431] CPU: 0 PID: 6831 Comm: od Tainted: G W 4.5.0-rc6-btrfs-next-28+ #1 [ 7344.888431] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 7344.888431] task: ffff880215818600 ti: ffff880204684000 task.ti: ffff880204684000 [ 7344.888431] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa037c88c>] [<ffffffffa037c88c>] btrfs_merge_bio_hook+0x54/0x6b [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] RSP: 0018:ffff8802046878f0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 7344.888431] RAX: 00000000ffffffea RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: 0000000000000001 [ 7344.888431] RDX: ffff88023ec0f950 RSI: ffffffff8183b638 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 7344.888431] RBP: ffff880204687908 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 7344.888431] R10: ffff880204687770 R11: ffffffff82f2d52d R12: 0000000000001000 [ 7344.888431] R13: ffff88021afbfee8 R14: 0000000000006208 R15: ffff88006cd199b0 [ 7344.888431] FS: 00007f1f9e1d6700(0000) GS:ffff88023ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 7344.888431] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 7344.888431] CR2: 00007f1f9dc8cb60 CR3: 000000023e3b6000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 7344.888431] Stack: [ 7344.888431] 0000000000001000 0000000000001000 ffff880204687b98 ffff880204687950 [ 7344.888431] ffffffffa0395c8f ffffea0004d64d48 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 [ 7344.888431] ffffea0004d64d48 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 7344.888431] Call Trace: [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa0395c8f>] submit_extent_page+0xf5/0x16f [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa03970ac>] __do_readpage+0x4a0/0x4f1 [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa039680d>] ? btrfs_create_repair_bio+0xcb/0xcb [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa037eeb4>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xbc/0xbc [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8108df55>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa039728c>] __do_contiguous_readpages.constprop.26+0xc2/0xe4 [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa037eeb4>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xbc/0xbc [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa039739b>] __extent_readpages.constprop.25+0xed/0x100 [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff81129d24>] ? lru_cache_add+0xe/0x10 [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa0397ea8>] extent_readpages+0x160/0x1aa [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa037eeb4>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xbc/0xbc [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8115daad>] ? alloc_pages_current+0xa9/0xcd [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffffa037cdc9>] btrfs_readpages+0x1f/0x21 [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff81128316>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x168/0x1fc [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff811285a0>] ondemand_readahead+0x1f6/0x207 [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff811285a0>] ? ondemand_readahead+0x1f6/0x207 [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8111cf34>] ? pagecache_get_page+0x2b/0x154 [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8112870e>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x3d/0x3f [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8111dbf7>] generic_file_read_iter+0x197/0x4e1 [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff8117773a>] __vfs_read+0x79/0x9d [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff81178050>] vfs_read+0x8f/0xd2 [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff81178a38>] SyS_read+0x50/0x7e [ 7344.888431] [<ffffffff81492017>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [ 7344.888431] Code: 8d 4d e8 45 31 c9 45 31 c0 48 8b 00 48 c1 e2 09 48 8b 80 80 fc ff ff 4c 89 65 e8 48 8b b8 f0 01 00 00 e8 1d 42 02 00 85 c0 79 02 <0f> 0b 4c 0 [ 7344.888431] RIP [<ffffffffa037c88c>] btrfs_merge_bio_hook+0x54/0x6b [btrfs] [ 7344.888431] RSP <ffff8802046878f0> [ 7344.970544] ---[ end trace eb7803b24ebab8ae ]--- Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2016-05-09btrfs: switch to ->iterate_shared()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-01direct-io: eliminate the offset argument to ->direct_IOChristoph Hellwig
Including blkdev_direct_IO and dax_do_io. It has to be ki_pos to actually work, so eliminate the superflous argument. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-04-29btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_extent_delallocDavid Sterba
Callers pass GFP_NOFS and tests pass GFP_KERNEL, but using NOFS there does not hurt. No need to pass the flags around. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-04-29btrfs: sink gfp parameter to clear_extent_bitsDavid Sterba
Callers pass GFP_NOFS and GFP_KERNEL. No need to pass the flags around. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-04-28btrfs: bugfix: handle FS_IOC32_{GETFLAGS,SETFLAGS,GETVERSION} in btrfs_ioctlLuke Dashjr
32-bit ioctl uses these rather than the regular FS_IOC_* versions. They can be handled in btrfs using the same code. Without this, 32-bit {ch,ls}attr fail. Signed-off-by: Luke Dashjr <luke-jr+git@utopios.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-04-04mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macrosKirill A. Shutemov
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-01Btrfs: fix deadlock between direct IO reads and buffered writesFilipe Manana
While running a test with a mix of buffered IO and direct IO against the same files I hit a deadlock reported by the following trace: [11642.140352] INFO: task kworker/u32:3:15282 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.142452] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.143982] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.146332] kworker/u32:3 D ffff880230ef7988 [11642.147737] systemd-journald[571]: Sent WATCHDOG=1 notification. [11642.149771] 0 15282 2 0x00000000 [11642.151205] Workqueue: btrfs-flush_delalloc btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper [btrfs] [11642.154074] ffff880230ef7988 0000000000000246 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ec94ec0 [11642.156722] ffff880233fe8f80 ffff880230ef8000 ffff88023ec94ec0 7fffffffffffffff [11642.159205] 0000000000000002 ffffffff8147b7f9 ffff880230ef79a0 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.161403] Call Trace: [11642.162129] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.163396] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.164871] [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109 [11642.167020] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.167931] [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197 [11642.182320] [<ffffffff8108affa>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [11642.183762] [<ffffffff810b079b>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0xe/0x33 [11642.185308] [<ffffffff810b0f61>] ? ktime_get+0x41/0x52 [11642.186782] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.188217] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.189626] [<ffffffff8147b814>] bit_wait_io+0x1b/0x39 [11642.190803] [<ffffffff8147bb21>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4c/0x90 [11642.192158] [<ffffffff8111829f>] __lock_page+0x66/0x68 [11642.193379] [<ffffffff81082f29>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x3a/0x3a [11642.194831] [<ffffffffa0450ddd>] lock_page+0x31/0x34 [btrfs] [11642.197068] [<ffffffffa0454e3b>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.19.constprop.35+0x1af/0x2f4 [btrfs] [11642.199188] [<ffffffffa0455373>] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs] [11642.200723] [<ffffffffa043c913>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xce/0xce [btrfs] [11642.202465] [<ffffffffa043aa82>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs] [11642.203836] [<ffffffff811236bc>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c [11642.205624] [<ffffffff811198c9>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5a/0x61 [11642.207057] [<ffffffff81119946>] filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x13/0x15 [11642.208529] [<ffffffffa044f87e>] btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0xd0/0x1a1 [btrfs] [11642.210375] [<ffffffffa0462613>] ? btrfs_scrubparity_helper+0x140/0x33a [btrfs] [11642.212132] [<ffffffffa044f974>] btrfs_run_ordered_extent_work+0x25/0x34 [btrfs] [11642.213837] [<ffffffffa046262f>] btrfs_scrubparity_helper+0x15c/0x33a [btrfs] [11642.215457] [<ffffffffa046293b>] btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper+0xe/0x10 [btrfs] [11642.217095] [<ffffffff8106483e>] process_one_work+0x256/0x48b [11642.218324] [<ffffffff81064f20>] worker_thread+0x1f5/0x2a7 [11642.219466] [<ffffffff81064d2b>] ? rescuer_thread+0x289/0x289 [11642.220801] [<ffffffff8106a500>] kthread+0xd4/0xdc [11642.222032] [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24 [11642.223190] [<ffffffff8147fdef>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [11642.224394] [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24 [11642.226295] 2 locks held by kworker/u32:3/15282: [11642.227273] #0: ("%s-%s""btrfs", name){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b [11642.229412] #1: ((&work->normal_work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b [11642.231414] INFO: task kworker/u32:8:15289 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.232872] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.234109] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.235776] kworker/u32:8 D ffff88020de5f848 0 15289 2 0x00000000 [11642.237412] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-481) [11642.238670] ffff88020de5f848 0000000000000246 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed54ec0 [11642.240475] ffff88021b1ece40 ffff88020de60000 ffff88023ed54ec0 7fffffffffffffff [11642.242154] 0000000000000002 ffffffff8147b7f9 ffff88020de5f860 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.243715] Call Trace: [11642.244390] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.245432] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.246392] [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109 [11642.247479] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.248551] [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197 [11642.249968] [<ffffffff8108affa>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [11642.251043] [<ffffffff810b079b>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0xe/0x33 [11642.252202] [<ffffffff810b0f61>] ? ktime_get+0x41/0x52 [11642.253210] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.254307] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.256118] [<ffffffff8147b814>] bit_wait_io+0x1b/0x39 [11642.257131] [<ffffffff8147bb21>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4c/0x90 [11642.258200] [<ffffffff8111829f>] __lock_page+0x66/0x68 [11642.259168] [<ffffffff81082f29>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x3a/0x3a [11642.260516] [<ffffffffa0450ddd>] lock_page+0x31/0x34 [btrfs] [11642.261841] [<ffffffffa0454e3b>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.19.constprop.35+0x1af/0x2f4 [btrfs] [11642.263531] [<ffffffffa0455373>] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs] [11642.264747] [<ffffffffa043c913>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xce/0xce [btrfs] [11642.266148] [<ffffffffa043aa82>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs] [11642.267264] [<ffffffff811236bc>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c [11642.268280] [<ffffffff81192a2b>] __writeback_single_inode+0xda/0x5ba [11642.269407] [<ffffffff811939f0>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x27b/0x43d [11642.270476] [<ffffffff81193c28>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x76/0xae [11642.271547] [<ffffffff81193ea6>] wb_writeback+0x19e/0x41c [11642.272588] [<ffffffff81194821>] wb_workfn+0x201/0x341 [11642.273523] [<ffffffff81194821>] ? wb_workfn+0x201/0x341 [11642.274479] [<ffffffff8106483e>] process_one_work+0x256/0x48b [11642.275497] [<ffffffff81064f20>] worker_thread+0x1f5/0x2a7 [11642.276518] [<ffffffff81064d2b>] ? rescuer_thread+0x289/0x289 [11642.277520] [<ffffffff81064d2b>] ? rescuer_thread+0x289/0x289 [11642.278517] [<ffffffff8106a500>] kthread+0xd4/0xdc [11642.279371] [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24 [11642.280468] [<ffffffff8147fdef>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [11642.281607] [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24 [11642.282604] 3 locks held by kworker/u32:8/15289: [11642.283423] #0: ("writeback"){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b [11642.285629] #1: ((&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b [11642.287538] #2: (&type->s_umount_key#37){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff81171217>] trylock_super+0x1b/0x4b [11642.289423] INFO: task fdm-stress:26848 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.290547] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.291453] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.292864] fdm-stress D ffff88022c107c20 0 26848 26591 0x00000000 [11642.294118] ffff88022c107c20 000000038108affa 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed54ec0 [11642.295602] ffff88013ab1ca40 ffff88022c108000 ffff8800b2fc19d0 00000000000e0fff [11642.297098] ffff8800b2fc19b0 ffff88022c107c88 ffff88022c107c38 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.298433] Call Trace: [11642.298896] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.299738] [<ffffffffa045225d>] lock_extent_bits+0xfe/0x1a3 [btrfs] [11642.300833] [<ffffffff81082eef>] ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x44/0x44 [11642.301943] [<ffffffffa0447516>] lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need+0x68/0x18e [btrfs] [11642.303270] [<ffffffffa04485ba>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x238/0x4c1 [btrfs] [11642.304552] [<ffffffffa044b50a>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x17c/0x408 [btrfs] [11642.305782] [<ffffffffa044b682>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x2f4/0x408 [btrfs] [11642.306878] [<ffffffff8116e298>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5 [11642.307729] [<ffffffff8116e7d1>] vfs_write+0x9d/0xe8 [11642.308602] [<ffffffff8116efbb>] SyS_write+0x50/0x7e [11642.309410] [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [11642.310403] 3 locks held by fdm-stress/26848: [11642.311108] #0: (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811877e8>] __fdget_pos+0x3a/0x40 [11642.312578] #1: (sb_writers#11){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811706ee>] __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0 [11642.314170] #2: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa044b401>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x73/0x408 [btrfs] [11642.316796] INFO: task fdm-stress:26849 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.317842] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.318691] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.319959] fdm-stress D ffff8801964ffa68 0 26849 26591 0x00000000 [11642.321312] ffff8801964ffa68 00ff8801e9975f80 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed94ec0 [11642.322555] ffff8800b00b4840 ffff880196500000 ffff8801e9975f20 0000000000000002 [11642.323715] ffff8801e9975f18 ffff8800b00b4840 ffff8801964ffa80 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.325096] Call Trace: [11642.325532] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.326303] [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109 [11642.327180] [<ffffffff8108ae40>] ? mark_held_locks+0x5e/0x74 [11642.328114] [<ffffffff8147f30e>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x4a [11642.329051] [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197 [11642.330053] [<ffffffff8147bceb>] __wait_for_common+0x109/0x147 [11642.330952] [<ffffffff8147bceb>] ? __wait_for_common+0x109/0x147 [11642.331869] [<ffffffff8147e7bb>] ? usleep_range+0x4a/0x4a [11642.332925] [<ffffffff81074075>] ? wake_up_q+0x47/0x47 [11642.333736] [<ffffffff8147bd4d>] wait_for_completion+0x24/0x26 [11642.334672] [<ffffffffa044f5ce>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x1c8/0x217 [btrfs] [11642.335858] [<ffffffffa0465b5a>] btrfs_mksubvol+0x224/0x45d [btrfs] [11642.336854] [<ffffffff81082eef>] ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x44/0x44 [11642.337820] [<ffffffffa0465edb>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x148/0x17a [btrfs] [11642.339026] [<ffffffffa046603b>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xc7/0x110 [btrfs] [11642.340214] [<ffffffffa0468582>] btrfs_ioctl+0x590/0x27bd [btrfs] [11642.341123] [<ffffffff8147dc00>] ? mutex_unlock+0xe/0x10 [11642.341934] [<ffffffffa00fa6e9>] ? ext4_file_write_iter+0x2a3/0x36f [ext4] [11642.342936] [<ffffffff8108895d>] ? __lock_is_held+0x3c/0x57 [11642.343772] [<ffffffff81186a1d>] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3e/0x5d [11642.344673] [<ffffffff8117dc95>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x458/0x4dc [11642.346024] [<ffffffff81186bbe>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [11642.346873] [<ffffffff8117dd70>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [11642.347720] [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [11642.350222] 4 locks held by fdm-stress/26849: [11642.350898] #0: (sb_writers#11){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811706ee>] __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0 [11642.352375] #1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#4/1){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0465981>] btrfs_mksubvol+0x4b/0x45d [btrfs] [11642.354072] #2: (&fs_info->subvol_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0465a2a>] btrfs_mksubvol+0xf4/0x45d [btrfs] [11642.355647] #3: (&root->ordered_extent_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa044f456>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs] [11642.357516] INFO: task fdm-stress:26850 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.358508] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.359376] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.368625] fdm-stress D ffff88021f167688 0 26850 26591 0x00000000 [11642.369716] ffff88021f167688 0000000000000001 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023edd4ec0 [11642.370950] ffff880128a98680 ffff88021f168000 ffff88023edd4ec0 7fffffffffffffff [11642.372210] 0000000000000002 ffffffff8147b7f9 ffff88021f1676a0 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.373430] Call Trace: [11642.373853] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.374623] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.375948] [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109 [11642.376862] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.377637] [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197 [11642.378610] [<ffffffff8108affa>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [11642.379457] [<ffffffff810b079b>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0xe/0x33 [11642.380366] [<ffffffff810b0f61>] ? ktime_get+0x41/0x52 [11642.381353] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.382255] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.383162] [<ffffffff8147b814>] bit_wait_io+0x1b/0x39 [11642.383945] [<ffffffff8147bb21>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4c/0x90 [11642.384875] [<ffffffff8111829f>] __lock_page+0x66/0x68 [11642.385749] [<ffffffff81082f29>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x3a/0x3a [11642.386721] [<ffffffffa0450ddd>] lock_page+0x31/0x34 [btrfs] [11642.387596] [<ffffffffa0454e3b>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.19.constprop.35+0x1af/0x2f4 [btrfs] [11642.389030] [<ffffffffa0455373>] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs] [11642.389973] [<ffffffff810a25ad>] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x61/0x69 [11642.390939] [<ffffffffa043c913>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xce/0xce [btrfs] [11642.392271] [<ffffffffa0451c32>] ? __clear_extent_bit+0x26e/0x2c0 [btrfs] [11642.393305] [<ffffffffa043aa82>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs] [11642.394239] [<ffffffff811236bc>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c [11642.395045] [<ffffffff811198c9>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5a/0x61 [11642.395991] [<ffffffff81119946>] filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x13/0x15 [11642.397144] [<ffffffffa044f87e>] btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0xd0/0x1a1 [btrfs] [11642.398392] [<ffffffffa0452094>] ? clear_extent_bit+0x17/0x19 [btrfs] [11642.399363] [<ffffffffa0445945>] btrfs_get_blocks_direct+0x12b/0x61c [btrfs] [11642.400445] [<ffffffff8119f7a1>] ? dio_bio_add_page+0x3d/0x54 [11642.401309] [<ffffffff8119fa93>] ? submit_page_section+0x7b/0x111 [11642.402213] [<ffffffff811a0258>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0x685/0xc24 [11642.403139] [<ffffffffa044581a>] ? btrfs_page_exists_in_range+0x1a1/0x1a1 [btrfs] [11642.404360] [<ffffffffa043d267>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1c0/0x1c0 [btrfs] [11642.406187] [<ffffffff811a0828>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x31/0x33 [11642.407070] [<ffffffff811a0828>] ? __blockdev_direct_IO+0x31/0x33 [11642.407990] [<ffffffffa043d267>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1c0/0x1c0 [btrfs] [11642.409192] [<ffffffffa043b4ca>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x1c7/0x27e [btrfs] [11642.410146] [<ffffffffa043d267>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1c0/0x1c0 [btrfs] [11642.411291] [<ffffffff81119a2c>] generic_file_read_iter+0x89/0x4e1 [11642.412263] [<ffffffff8108ac05>] ? mark_lock+0x24/0x201 [11642.413057] [<ffffffff8116e1f8>] __vfs_read+0x79/0x9d [11642.413897] [<ffffffff8116e6f1>] vfs_read+0x8f/0xd2 [11642.414708] [<ffffffff8116ef3d>] SyS_read+0x50/0x7e [11642.415573] [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [11642.416572] 1 lock held by fdm-stress/26850: [11642.417345] #0: (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811877e8>] __fdget_pos+0x3a/0x40 [11642.418703] INFO: task fdm-stress:26851 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.419698] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.420612] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.421807] fdm-stress D ffff880196483d28 0 26851 26591 0x00000000 [11642.422878] ffff880196483d28 00ff8801c8f60740 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed94ec0 [11642.424149] ffff8801c8f60740 ffff880196484000 0000000000000246 ffff8801c8f60740 [11642.425374] ffff8801bb711840 ffff8801bb711878 ffff880196483d40 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.426591] Call Trace: [11642.427013] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.427856] [<ffffffff8147b6d5>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x24 [11642.428852] [<ffffffff8147c23a>] mutex_lock_nested+0x1d7/0x3b4 [11642.429743] [<ffffffffa044f456>] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs] [11642.430911] [<ffffffffa044f456>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs] [11642.432102] [<ffffffffa044f674>] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_roots+0x57/0x191 [btrfs] [11642.433259] [<ffffffffa044f456>] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs] [11642.434431] [<ffffffffa044f6ea>] btrfs_wait_ordered_roots+0xcd/0x191 [btrfs] [11642.436079] [<ffffffffa0410cab>] btrfs_sync_fs+0xe0/0x1ad [btrfs] [11642.437009] [<ffffffff81197900>] ? SyS_tee+0x23c/0x23c [11642.437860] [<ffffffff81197920>] sync_fs_one_sb+0x20/0x22 [11642.438723] [<ffffffff81171435>] iterate_supers+0x75/0xc2 [11642.439597] [<ffffffff81197d00>] sys_sync+0x52/0x80 [11642.440454] [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [11642.441533] 3 locks held by fdm-stress/26851: [11642.442370] #0: (&type->s_umount_key#37){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff8117141f>] iterate_supers+0x5f/0xc2 [11642.444043] #1: (&fs_info->ordered_operations_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa044f661>] btrfs_wait_ordered_roots+0x44/0x191 [btrfs] [11642.446010] #2: (&root->ordered_extent_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa044f456>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs] This happened because under specific timings the path for direct IO reads can deadlock with concurrent buffered writes. The diagram below shows how this happens for an example file that has the following layout: [ extent A ] [ extent B ] [ .... 0K 4K 8K CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3 DIO read against range [0K, 8K[ starts btrfs_direct_IO() --> calls btrfs_get_blocks_direct() which finds the extent map for the extent A and leaves the range [0K, 4K[ locked in the inode's io tree buffered write against range [4K, 8K[ starts __btrfs_buffered_write() --> dirties page at 4K a user space task calls sync for e.g or writepages() is invoked by mm writepages() run_delalloc_range() cow_file_range() --> ordered extent X for the buffered write is created and writeback starts --> calls btrfs_get_blocks_direct() again, without submitting first a bio for reading extent A, and finds the extent map for extent B --> calls lock_extent_direct() --> locks range [4K, 8K[ --> finds ordered extent X covering range [4K, 8K[ --> unlocks range [4K, 8K[ buffered write against range [0K, 8K[ starts __btrfs_buffered_write() prepare_pages() --> locks pages with offsets 0 and 4K lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need() --> blocks attempting to lock range [0K, 8K[ in the inode's io tree, because the range [0, 4K[ is already locked by the direct IO task at CPU 1 --> calls btrfs_start_ordered_extent(oe X) btrfs_start_ordered_extent(oe X) --> At this point writeback for ordered extent X has not finished yet filemap_fdatawrite_range() btrfs_writepages() extent_writepages() extent_write_cache_pages() --> finds page with offset 0 with the writeback tag (and not dirty) --> tries to lock it --> deadlock, task at CPU 2 has the page locked and is blocked on the io range [0, 4K[ that was locked earlier by this task So fix this by falling back to a buffered read in the direct IO read path when an ordered extent for a buffered write is found. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-03-01Merge tag 'for-chris' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.6 Btrfs patchsets for 4.6
2016-02-26Merge branch 'cleanups-4.6' into for-chris-4.6David Sterba
2016-02-26Merge branch 'foreign/liubo/replace-lockup' into for-chris-4.6David Sterba
2016-02-26Merge branch 'foreign/josef/space-updates' into for-chris-4.6David Sterba
2016-02-26Merge branch 'dev/gfp-flags' into for-chris-4.6David Sterba
2016-02-26Merge branch 'chandan/prep-subpage-blocksize' into for-chris-4.6David Sterba
# Conflicts: # fs/btrfs/file.c