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# Conflicts:
# fs/btrfs/file.c
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# Conflicts:
# fs/btrfs/file.c
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Xfstests btrfs/011 complains about a deadlock warning,
[ 1226.649039] =========================================================
[ 1226.649039] [ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
[ 1226.649039] 4.1.0+ #270 Not tainted
[ 1226.649039] ---------------------------------------------------------
[ 1226.652955] kswapd0/46 just changed the state of lock:
[ 1226.652955] (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffff81458735>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x45/0x1d0
[ 1226.652955] but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past:
[ 1226.652955] (&fs_info->dev_replace.lock){+.+.+.}
and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
[ 1226.652955]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1226.652955] Chain exists of:
&delayed_node->mutex --> &found->groups_sem --> &fs_info->dev_replace.lock
[ 1226.652955] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
[ 1226.652955] CPU0 CPU1
[ 1226.652955] ---- ----
[ 1226.652955] lock(&fs_info->dev_replace.lock);
[ 1226.652955] local_irq_disable();
[ 1226.652955] lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
[ 1226.652955] lock(&found->groups_sem);
[ 1226.652955] <Interrupt>
[ 1226.652955] lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
[ 1226.652955]
*** DEADLOCK ***
Commit 084b6e7c7607 ("btrfs: Fix a lockdep warning when running xfstest.") tried
to fix a similar one that has the exactly same warning, but with that, we still
run to this.
The above lock chain comes from
btrfs_commit_transaction
->btrfs_run_delayed_items
...
->__btrfs_update_delayed_inode
...
->__btrfs_cow_block
...
->find_free_extent
->cache_block_group
->load_free_space_cache
->btrfs_readpages
->submit_one_bio
...
->__btrfs_map_block
->btrfs_dev_replace_lock
However, with high memory pressure, tasks which hold dev_replace.lock can
be interrupted by kswapd and then kswapd is intended to release memory occupied
by superblock, inodes and dentries, where we may call evict_inode, and it comes
to
[ 1226.652955] [<ffffffff81458735>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x45/0x1d0
[ 1226.652955] [<ffffffff81459e74>] btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x24/0x30
[ 1226.652955] [<ffffffff8140c5fe>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x34e/0x700
delayed_node->mutex may be acquired in __btrfs_release_delayed_node(), and it leads
to a ABBA deadlock.
To fix this, we can use "blocking rwlock" used in the case of extent_buffer, but
things are simpler here since we only needs read's spinlock to blocking lock.
With this, btrfs/011 no more produces warnings in dmesg.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The control device is accessible when no filesystem is mounted and we
may want to query features supported by the module. This is already
possible using the sysfs files, this ioctl is for parity and
convenience.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The current practical default is ~4k on x86_64 (the logic is more complex,
simplified for brevity), the inlined files land in the metadata group and
thus consume space that could be needed for the real metadata.
The inlining brings some usability surprises:
1) total space consumption measured on various filesystems and btrfs
with DUP metadata was quite visible because of the duplicated data
within metadata
2) inlined data may exhaust the metadata, which are more precious in case
the entire device space is allocated to chunks (ie. balance cannot
make the space more compact)
3) performance suffers a bit as the inlined blocks are duplicate and
stored far away on the device.
Proposed fix: set the default to 2048
This fixes namely 1), the total filesysystem space consumption will be on
par with other filesystems.
Partially fixes 2), more data are pushed to the data block groups.
The characteristics of 3) are based on actual small file size
distribution.
The change is independent of the metadata blockgroup type (though it's
most visible with DUP) or system page size as these parameters are not
trival to find out, compared to file size.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Simplify expression in btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size().
Signed-off-by: Byongho Lee <bhlee.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Reada creates 2 works for each level of tree recursively.
In case of a tree having many levels, the number of created works
is 2^level_of_tree.
Actually we don't need so many works in parallel, this patch limits
max works to BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS * 2.
The per-fs works_counter will be also used for btrfs_reada_wait() to
check is there are background workers.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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What __readahead_hook() need exactly is fs_info, no need to convert
fs_info to root in caller and convert back in __readahead_hook()
Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Introduce a new mount option "nologreplay" to co-operate with "ro" mount
option to get real readonly mount, like "norecovery" in ext* and xfs.
Since the new parse_options() need to check new flags at remount time,
so add a new parameter for parse_options().
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Austin S. Hemmelgarn <ahferroin7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Current "recovery" mount option will only try to use backup root.
However the word "recovery" is too generic and may be confusing for some
users.
Here introduce a new and more specific mount option, "usebackuproot" to
replace "recovery" mount option.
"Recovery" will be kept for compatibility reason, but will be
deprecated.
Also, since "usebackuproot" will only affect mount behavior and after
open_ctree() it has nothing to do with the filesystem, so clear the flag
after mount succeeded.
This provides the basis for later unified "norecovery" mount option.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
[ dropped usebackuproot from show_mount, added note about 'recovery' to
docs ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The number of distinct key types is not that big that we could waste one
for something new we want to store in the tree.
Similar to the temporary items, we'll introduce a new name for an
existing key value and use the objectid for further extension. The
victim is the BTRFS_DEV_STATS_KEY (248).
The device stats are an example of a permanent item.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The number of distinct key types is not that big that we could waste one
for something new we want to store in the tree. We'll introduce a new
name for an existing key value and use the objectid for further
extension. The victim is the BTRFS_BALANCE_ITEM_KEY (248).
The nature of the balance status item is a good example of the temporary
item. It exists from beginning of the balance, keeps the status until it
finishes.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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While at it, this commit changes btrfs_truncate_page() to truncate sectorsized
blocks instead of pages. Hence the function has been renamed to
btrfs_truncate_block().
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Currently, the code reserves/releases extents in multiples of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
units. Fix this by doing reservation/releases in block size units.
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull more btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"These are mostly fixes that we've been testing, but also we grabbed
and tested a few small cleanups that had been on the list for a while.
Zhao Lei's patchset also fixes some early ENOSPC buglets"
* 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (21 commits)
btrfs: raid56: Use raid_write_end_io for scrub
btrfs: Remove unnecessary ClearPageUptodate for raid56
btrfs: use rbio->nr_pages to reduce calculation
btrfs: Use unified stripe_page's index calculation
btrfs: Fix calculation of rbio->dbitmap's size calculation
btrfs: Fix no_space in write and rm loop
btrfs: merge functions for wait snapshot creation
btrfs: delete unused argument in btrfs_copy_from_user
btrfs: Use direct way to determine raid56 write/recover mode
btrfs: Small cleanup for get index_srcdev loop
btrfs: Enhance chunk validation check
btrfs: Enhance super validation check
Btrfs: fix deadlock running delayed iputs at transaction commit time
Btrfs: fix typo in log message when starting a balance
btrfs: remove duplicate const specifier
btrfs: initialize the seq counter in struct btrfs_device
Btrfs: clean up an error code in btrfs_init_space_info()
btrfs: fix iterator with update error in backref.c
Btrfs: fix output of compression message in btrfs_parse_options()
Btrfs: Initialize btrfs_root->highest_objectid when loading tree root and subvolume roots
...
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wait_for_snapshot_creation() is in same group with oher two:
btrfs_start_write_no_snapshoting()
btrfs_end_write_no_snapshoting()
Rename wait_for_snapshot_creation() and move it into same place
with other two.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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While running a stress test I ran into a deadlock when running the delayed
iputs at transaction time, which produced the following report and trace:
[ 886.399989] =============================================
[ 886.400871] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
[ 886.401663] 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1 Not tainted
[ 886.402384] ---------------------------------------------
[ 886.403182] fio/8277 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 886.403568] (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[ 886.403568]
[ 886.403568] but task is already holding lock:
[ 886.403568] (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[ 886.403568]
[ 886.403568] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 886.403568] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 886.403568]
[ 886.403568] CPU0
[ 886.403568] ----
[ 886.403568] lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem);
[ 886.403568] lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem);
[ 886.403568]
[ 886.403568] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 886.403568]
[ 886.403568] May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[ 886.403568]
[ 886.403568] 3 locks held by fio/8277:
[ 886.403568] #0: (sb_writers#11){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81174c4c>] __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0
[ 886.403568] #1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa054620d>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x73/0x408 [btrfs]
[ 886.403568] #2: (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[ 886.403568]
[ 886.403568] stack backtrace:
[ 886.403568] CPU: 6 PID: 8277 Comm: fio Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1
[ 886.403568] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 886.403568] 0000000000000000 ffff88009f80f770 ffffffff8125d4fd ffffffff82af1fc0
[ 886.403568] ffff88009f80f830 ffffffff8108e5f9 0000000200000000 ffff88009fd92290
[ 886.403568] 0000000000000000 ffffffff82af1fc0 ffffffff829cfb01 00042b216d008804
[ 886.403568] Call Trace:
[ 886.403568] [<ffffffff8125d4fd>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x79
[ 886.403568] [<ffffffff8108e5f9>] __lock_acquire+0xd42/0xf0b
[ 886.403568] [<ffffffff810c22db>] ? __module_address+0xdf/0x108
[ 886.403568] [<ffffffff8108eb77>] lock_acquire+0x10d/0x194
[ 886.403568] [<ffffffff8108eb77>] ? lock_acquire+0x10d/0x194
[ 886.403568] [<ffffffffa0538823>] ? btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffff8148556b>] down_read+0x3e/0x4d
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0538823>] ? btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0533953>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x8f5/0x96e [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0521d7a>] flush_space+0x435/0x44a [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa052218b>] ? reserve_metadata_bytes+0x26a/0x384 [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa05221ae>] reserve_metadata_bytes+0x28d/0x384 [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa052256c>] ? btrfs_block_rsv_refill+0x58/0x96 [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0522584>] btrfs_block_rsv_refill+0x70/0x96 [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa053d747>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x394/0x55a [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffff81188e31>] evict+0xa7/0x15c
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffff81189878>] iput+0x1d3/0x266
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa053887c>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x8f/0xbf [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0533953>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x8f5/0x96e [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffff81085096>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0521191>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1d7/0x288 [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0521282>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x40/0x59 [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa05228f5>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x1e/0x4e [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa053620a>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x10c/0x27e [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffff8111d9a1>] generic_file_direct_write+0xb3/0x128
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa05463c3>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x229/0x408 [btrfs]
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffff8108ae38>] ? __lock_is_held+0x38/0x50
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffff8117279e>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffff81172cda>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffff811734cc>] SyS_write+0x50/0x7e
[ 886.489542] [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
[ 1081.852335] INFO: task fio:8244 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1081.854348] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1
[ 1081.857560] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1081.863227] fio D ffff880213f9bb28 0 8244 8240 0x00000000
[ 1081.868719] ffff880213f9bb28 00ffffff810fc6b0 ffffffff0000000a ffff88023ed55240
[ 1081.872499] ffff880206b5d400 ffff880213f9c000 ffff88020a4d5318 ffff880206b5d400
[ 1081.876834] ffffffff00000001 ffff880206b5d400 ffff880213f9bb40 ffffffff81482ba4
[ 1081.880782] Call Trace:
[ 1081.881793] [<ffffffff81482ba4>] schedule+0x7f/0x97
[ 1081.883340] [<ffffffff81485eb5>] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x2d5/0x325
[ 1081.895525] [<ffffffff8108d48d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16/0x1ab
[ 1081.897419] [<ffffffff81269723>] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
[ 1081.899251] [<ffffffff81269723>] ? call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
[ 1081.901063] [<ffffffff81089fae>] ? __down_write_nested.isra.0+0x1f/0x21
[ 1081.902365] [<ffffffff814855bd>] down_write+0x43/0x57
[ 1081.903846] [<ffffffffa05211b0>] ? btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs]
[ 1081.906078] [<ffffffffa05211b0>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs]
[ 1081.908846] [<ffffffff8108d461>] ? mark_held_locks+0x56/0x6c
[ 1081.910409] [<ffffffffa0521282>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x40/0x59 [btrfs]
[ 1081.912482] [<ffffffffa05228f5>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x1e/0x4e [btrfs]
[ 1081.914597] [<ffffffffa053620a>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x10c/0x27e [btrfs]
[ 1081.919037] [<ffffffff8111d9a1>] generic_file_direct_write+0xb3/0x128
[ 1081.920754] [<ffffffffa05463c3>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x229/0x408 [btrfs]
[ 1081.922496] [<ffffffff8108ae38>] ? __lock_is_held+0x38/0x50
[ 1081.923922] [<ffffffff8117279e>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5
[ 1081.925275] [<ffffffff81172cda>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4
[ 1081.926584] [<ffffffff811734cc>] SyS_write+0x50/0x7e
[ 1081.927968] [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
[ 1081.985293] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[ 1081.986132] INFO: task fio:8249 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1081.987434] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1
[ 1081.988534] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1081.990147] fio D ffff880218febbb8 0 8249 8240 0x00000000
[ 1081.991626] ffff880218febbb8 00ffffff81486b8e ffff88020000000b ffff88023ed75240
[ 1081.993258] ffff8802120a9a00 ffff880218fec000 ffff88020a4d5318 ffff8802120a9a00
[ 1081.994850] ffffffff00000001 ffff8802120a9a00 ffff880218febbd0 ffffffff81482ba4
[ 1081.996485] Call Trace:
[ 1081.997037] [<ffffffff81482ba4>] schedule+0x7f/0x97
[ 1081.998017] [<ffffffff81485eb5>] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x2d5/0x325
[ 1081.999241] [<ffffffff810852a5>] ? finish_wait+0x6d/0x76
[ 1082.000306] [<ffffffff81269723>] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
[ 1082.001533] [<ffffffff81269723>] ? call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
[ 1082.002776] [<ffffffff81089fae>] ? __down_write_nested.isra.0+0x1f/0x21
[ 1082.003995] [<ffffffff814855bd>] down_write+0x43/0x57
[ 1082.005000] [<ffffffffa05211b0>] ? btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs]
[ 1082.007403] [<ffffffffa05211b0>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs]
[ 1082.008988] [<ffffffffa0545064>] btrfs_fallocate+0x7c1/0xc2f [btrfs]
[ 1082.010193] [<ffffffff8108a1ba>] ? percpu_down_read+0x4e/0x77
[ 1082.011280] [<ffffffff81174c4c>] ? __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0
[ 1082.012265] [<ffffffff81174c4c>] ? __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0
[ 1082.013021] [<ffffffff811712e4>] vfs_fallocate+0x170/0x1ff
[ 1082.013738] [<ffffffff81181ebb>] ioctl_preallocate+0x89/0x9b
[ 1082.014778] [<ffffffff811822d7>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x40a/0x4ea
[ 1082.015778] [<ffffffff81176ea7>] ? SYSC_newfstat+0x25/0x2e
[ 1082.016806] [<ffffffff8118b4de>] ? __fget_light+0x4d/0x71
[ 1082.017789] [<ffffffff8118240e>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79
[ 1082.018706] [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
This happens because we can recursively acquire the semaphore
fs_info->delayed_iput_sem when attempting to allocate space to satisfy
a file write request as shown in the first trace above - when committing
a transaction we acquire (down_read) the semaphore before running the
delayed iputs, and when running a delayed iput() we can end up calling
an inode's eviction handler, which in turn commits another transaction
and attempts to acquire (down_read) again the semaphore to run more
delayed iput operations.
This results in a deadlock because if a task acquires multiple times a
semaphore it should invoke down_read_nested() with a different lockdep
class for each level of recursion.
Fix this by simplifying the implementation and use a mutex instead that
is acquired by the cleaner kthread before it runs the delayed iputs
instead of always acquiring a semaphore before delayed references are
run from anywhere.
Fixes: d7c151717a1e (btrfs: Fix NO_SPACE bug caused by delayed-iput)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This has our usual assortment of fixes and cleanups, but the biggest
change included is Omar Sandoval's free space tree. It's not the
default yet, mounting -o space_cache=v2 enables it and sets a readonly
compat bit. The tree can actually be deleted and regenerated if there
are any problems, but it has held up really well in testing so far.
For very large filesystems (30T+) our existing free space caching code
can end up taking a huge amount of time during commits. The new tree
based code is faster and less work overall to update as the commit
progresses.
Omar worked on this during the summer and we'll hammer on it in
production here at FB over the next few months"
* 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (73 commits)
Btrfs: fix fitrim discarding device area reserved for boot loader's use
Btrfs: Check metadata redundancy on balance
btrfs: statfs: report zero available if metadata are exhausted
btrfs: preallocate path for snapshot creation at ioctl time
btrfs: allocate root item at snapshot ioctl time
btrfs: do an allocation earlier during snapshot creation
btrfs: use smaller type for btrfs_path locks
btrfs: use smaller type for btrfs_path lowest_level
btrfs: use smaller type for btrfs_path reada
btrfs: cleanup, use enum values for btrfs_path reada
btrfs: constify static arrays
btrfs: constify remaining structs with function pointers
btrfs tests: replace whole ops structure for free space tests
btrfs: use list_for_each_entry* in backref.c
btrfs: use list_for_each_entry_safe in free-space-cache.c
btrfs: use list_for_each_entry* in check-integrity.c
Btrfs: use linux/sizes.h to represent constants
btrfs: cleanup, remove stray return statements
btrfs: zero out delayed node upon allocation
btrfs: pass proper enum type to start_transaction()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.5
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.5
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The values of btrfs_path::locks are 0 to 4, fit into a u8. Let's see:
* overall size of btrfs_path drops down from 136 to 112 (-24 bytes),
* better packing in a slab page +6 objects
* the whole structure now fits to 2 cachelines
* slight decrease in code size:
text data bss dec hex filename
938731 43670 23144 1005545 f57e9 fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko.before
938203 43670 23144 1005017 f55d9 fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko.after
(and the generated assembly does not change much)
The main purpose is to decrease the size of the structure without
affecting performance. The byte access is usually well behaving accross
arches, the locks are not accessed frequently and sometimes just
compared to zero.
Note for further size reduction attempts: the slots could be made u16
but this might generate worse code on some arches (non-byte and non-int
access). Also the range of operations on slots is wider compared to
locks and the potential performance drop should be evaluated first.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The level is 0..7, we can use smaller type. The size of btrfs_path is now
136 bytes from 144, which is +2 objects that fit into a 4k slab.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The possible values for reada are all positive and bounded, we can later
save some bytes by storing it in u8.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Replace the integers by enums for better readability. The value 2 does
not have any meaning since a717531942f488209dded30f6bc648167bcefa72
"Btrfs: do less aggressive btree readahead" (2009-01-22).
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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There are a few statically initialized arrays that can be made const.
The remaining (like file_system_type, sysfs attributes or prop handlers)
do not allow that due to type mismatch when passed to the APIs or
because the structures are modified through other members.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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We use many constants to represent size and offset value. And to make
code readable we use '256 * 1024 * 1024' instead of '268435456' to
represent '256MB'. However we can make far more readable with 'SZ_256MB'
which is defined in the 'linux/sizes.h'.
So this patch replaces 'xxx * 1024 * 1024' kind of expression with
single 'SZ_xxxMB' if 'xxx' is a power of 2 then 'xxx * SZ_1M' if 'xxx' is
not a power of 2. And I haven't touched to '4096' & '8192' because it's
more intuitive than 'SZ_4KB' & 'SZ_8KB'.
Signed-off-by: Byongho Lee <bhlee.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Conform to __btrfs_fs_incompat() cast-to-bool (!!) by explicitly
returning boolean not int.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Now that the VFS encapsulates the dedupe ioctl, wire up btrfs to it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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This is a short term solution to make sure btrfs_run_delayed_refs()
doesn't change the extent tree while we are scanning it to create the
free space tree.
Longer term we need to synchronize scanning the block groups one by one,
similar to what happens during a balance.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.5
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Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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Now we can finally hook up everything so we can actually use free space
tree. The free space tree is enabled by passing the space_cache=v2 mount
option. On the first mount with the this option set, the free space tree
will be created and the FREE_SPACE_TREE read-only compat bit will be
set. Any time the filesystem is mounted from then on, we must use the
free space tree. The clear_cache option will also clear the free space
tree.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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The free space cache has turned out to be a scalability bottleneck on
large, busy filesystems. When the cache for a lot of block groups needs
to be written out, we can get extremely long commit times; if this
happens in the critical section, things are especially bad because we
block new transactions from happening.
The main problem with the free space cache is that it has to be written
out in its entirety and is managed in an ad hoc fashion. Using a B-tree
to store free space fixes this: updates can be done as needed and we get
all of the benefits of using a B-tree: checksumming, RAID handling,
well-understood behavior.
With the free space tree, we get commit times that are about the same as
the no cache case with load times slower than the free space cache case
but still much faster than the no cache case. Free space is represented
with extents until it becomes more space-efficient to use bitmaps,
giving us similar space overhead to the free space cache.
The operations on the free space tree are: adding and removing free
space, handling the creation and deletion of block groups, and loading
the free space for a block group. We can also create the free space tree
by walking the extent tree and clear the free space tree.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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The on-disk format for the free space tree is straightforward. Each
block group is represented in the free space tree by a free space info
item that stores accounting information: whether the free space for this
block group is stored as bitmaps or extents and how many extents of free
space exist for this block group (regardless of which format is being
used in the tree). Extents are (start, FREE_SPACE_EXTENT, length) keys
with no corresponding item, and bitmaps instead have the
FREE_SPACE_BITMAP type and have a bitmap item attached, which is just an
array of bytes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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We're also going to load the free space tree from caching_thread(), so
we should refactor some of the common code.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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We're finally going to add one of these for the free space tree, so
let's add the same nice helpers that we have for the incompat bits.
While we're add it, also add helpers to clear the bits.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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The btrfs clone ioctls are now adopted by other file systems, with NFS
and CIFS already having support for them, and XFS being under active
development. To avoid growth of various slightly incompatible
implementations, add one to the VFS. Note that clones are different from
file copies in several ways:
- they are atomic vs other writers
- they support whole file clones
- they support 64-bit legth clones
- they do not allow partial success (aka short writes)
- clones are expected to be a fast metadata operation
Because of that it would be rather cumbersome to try to piggyback them on
top of the recent clone_file_range infrastructure. The converse isn't
true and the clone_file_range system call could try clone file range as
a first attempt to copy, something that further patches will enable.
Based on earlier work from Peng Tao.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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The value is 0 and never changes, we can propagate the value, remove
wait and the implied dead code.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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There's only one caller and single value, we can propagate it down to
the callee and remove the unused parameter.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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This rearranges the existing COPY_RANGE ioctl implementation so that the
.copy_file_range file operation can call the core loop that copies file
data extent items.
The extent copying loop is lifted up into its own function. It retains
the core btrfs error checks that should be shared.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
[Anna Schumaker: Make flags an unsigned int,
Check for COPY_FR_REFLINK]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This has Mark Fasheh's patches to fix quota accounting during subvol
deletion, which we've been working on for a while now. The patch is
pretty small but it's a key fix.
Otherwise it's a random assortment"
* 'for-linus-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
btrfs: fix balance range usage filters in 4.4-rc
btrfs: qgroup: account shared subtree during snapshot delete
Btrfs: use btrfs_get_fs_root in resolve_indirect_ref
btrfs: qgroup: fix quota disable during rescan
Btrfs: fix race between cleaner kthread and space cache writeout
Btrfs: fix scrub preventing unused block groups from being deleted
Btrfs: fix race between scrub and block group deletion
btrfs: fix rcu warning during device replace
btrfs: Continue replace when set_block_ro failed
btrfs: fix clashing number of the enhanced balance usage filter
Btrfs: fix the number of transaction units needed to remove a block group
Btrfs: use global reserve when deleting unused block group after ENOSPC
Btrfs: tests: checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
btrfs: fix signed overflows in btrfs_sync_file
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