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Fix a memory leak by freeing the PCI resource list in
devm_pci_release_host_bridge_dev().
Fixes: 5c3f18cce083 ("PCI: Add devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge() interface")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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In some cases pcie_get_minimum_link() returned misleading information
because it found the slowest link and the narrowest link without
considering the total bandwidth of the link.
For example, consider a path with these two links:
- 16.0 GT/s x1 link (16.0 * 10^9 * 128 / 130) * 1 / 8 = 1969 MB/s
- 2.5 GT/s x16 link ( 2.5 * 10^9 * 8 / 10) * 16 / 8 = 4000 MB/s
The available bandwidth of the path is limited by the 16 GT/s link to about
1969 MB/s, but pcie_get_minimum_link() returned 2.5 GT/s x1, which
corresponds to only 250 MB/s.
Callers should use pcie_print_link_status() instead, or
pcie_bandwidth_available() if they need more detailed information.
Remove pcie_get_minimum_link() since there are no callers left.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Previously the driver used pcie_get_minimum_link() to warn when the NIC
is in a slot that can't supply as much bandwidth as the NIC could use.
pcie_get_minimum_link() can be misleading because it finds the slowest link
and the narrowest link (which may be different links) without considering
the total bandwidth of each link. For a path with a 16 GT/s x1 link and a
2.5 GT/s x16 link, it returns 2.5 GT/s x1, which corresponds to 250 MB/s of
bandwidth, not the true available bandwidth of about 1969 MB/s for a
16 GT/s x1 link.
Use pcie_print_link_status() to report PCIe link speed and possible
limitations instead of implementing this in the driver itself. This finds
the slowest link in the path to the device by computing the total bandwidth
of each link and compares that with the capabilities of the device.
The dmesg change is:
- PCI Express bandwidth of %dGT/s available
- (Speed:%s, Width: x%d, Encoding Loss:%s)
+ %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (%s x%d link)
or, if the device is capable of better performance than is available in the
current slot:
- This is not sufficient for optimal performance of this card.
- For optimal performance, at least %dGT/s of bandwidth is required.
- A slot with more lanes and/or higher speed is suggested.
+ %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth, limited by %s x%d link at %s (capable of %u.%03u Gb/s with %s x%d link)
Note that the driver previously used dev_warn() to suggest using a
different slot, but pcie_print_link_status() uses dev_info() because if the
platform has no faster slot available, the user can't do anything about the
warning and may not want to be bothered with it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
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Previously the driver used pcie_get_minimum_link() to warn when the NIC
is in a slot that can't supply as much bandwidth as the NIC could use.
pcie_get_minimum_link() can be misleading because it finds the slowest link
and the narrowest link (which may be different links) without considering
the total bandwidth of each link. For a path with a 16 GT/s x1 link and a
2.5 GT/s x16 link, it returns 2.5 GT/s x1, which corresponds to 250 MB/s of
bandwidth, not the true available bandwidth of about 1969 MB/s for a
16 GT/s x1 link.
Use pcie_print_link_status() to report PCIe link speed and possible
limitations instead of implementing this in the driver itself. This finds
the slowest link in the path to the device by computing the total bandwidth
of each link and compares that with the capabilities of the device.
The dmesg change is:
- PCIe link speed is %s, device supports %s
- PCIe link width is x%d, device supports x%d
+ %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (%s x%d link)
or, if the device is capable of better performance than is available in the
current slot:
- A slot with more lanes and/or higher speed is suggested for optimal performance.
+ %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth, limited by %s x%d link at %s (capable of %u.%03u Gb/s with %s x%d link)
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Previously the driver used pcie_get_minimum_link() to warn when the NIC
is in a slot that can't supply as much bandwidth as the NIC could use.
pcie_get_minimum_link() can be misleading because it finds the slowest link
and the narrowest link (which may be different links) without considering
the total bandwidth of each link. For a path with a 16 GT/s x1 link and a
2.5 GT/s x16 link, it returns 2.5 GT/s x1, which corresponds to 250 MB/s of
bandwidth, not the true available bandwidth of about 1969 MB/s for a
16 GT/s x1 link.
Use pcie_print_link_status() to report PCIe link speed and possible
limitations instead of implementing this in the driver itself. This finds
the slowest link in the path to the device by computing the total bandwidth
of each link and compares that with the capabilities of the device.
The dmesg change is:
- PCIe: Speed %s Width x%d
+ %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (%s x%d link)
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Previously the driver used pcie_get_minimum_link() to warn when the NIC
is in a slot that can't supply as much bandwidth as the NIC could use.
pcie_get_minimum_link() can be misleading because it finds the slowest link
and the narrowest link (which may be different links) without considering
the total bandwidth of each link. For a path with a 16 GT/s x1 link and a
2.5 GT/s x16 link, it returns 2.5 GT/s x1, which corresponds to 250 MB/s of
bandwidth, not the true available bandwidth of about 1969 MB/s for a
16 GT/s x1 link.
Use pcie_print_link_status() to report PCIe link speed and possible
limitations instead of implementing this in the driver itself. This finds
the slowest link in the path to the device by computing the total bandwidth
of each link and compares that with the capabilities of the device.
The dmesg change is:
- %s (%c%d) PCI-E x%d %s found at mem %lx, IRQ %d, node addr %pM
+ %s (%c%d) PCI-E found at mem %lx, IRQ %d, node addr %pM
+ %u.%03u Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (%s x%d link)
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Manipulating the enable_cnt behind the back of the driver will wreak
complete havoc with the kernel state, so disallow it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
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Some SR-IOV PF drivers implement .sriov_configure(), which allows
user-space to enable VFs by writing the desired number of VFs to the sysfs
"sriov_numvfs" file (see sriov_numvfs_store()).
The PCI core limits the number of VFs to the TotalVFs advertised by the
device in its SR-IOV capability. The PF driver can limit the number of VFs
to even fewer (it may have pre-allocated data structures or knowledge of
device limitations) by calling pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(), but previously it
could not limit the VFs to 0.
Change pci_sriov_get_totalvfs() so it always respects the VF limit imposed
by the PF driver, even if the limit is 0.
This sequence:
pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(dev, 0);
x = pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(dev);
previously set "x" to TotalVFs from the SR-IOV capability. Now it will set
"x" to 0.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Before the guest finishes the device initialization, the device can be
removed anytime by the host, and after that the host won't respond to
the guest's request, so the guest should be prepared to handle this
case.
Add a polling mechanism to detect device presence.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: edited commit log]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
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There are several places where list_for_each_entry() could be
used to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated commit log]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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Use refcount instead of atomic for the reference counting
on bus. Refcount is safer because it handles overflow correctly.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated commit subject]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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The get/put functions were taking a reason code. This appears to be
a debug infrastructure that is no longer used.
Move the functions to start of file to eliminate need for
forward declaration. Forward declarations are discouraged on
Linux.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated commit subject]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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Currently we request control of native PCIe hotplug unconditionally.
Native PCIe hotplug events are handled by the pciehp driver, and if it is
not enabled those events will be lost.
Request control of native PCIe hotplug only if the pciehp driver is
enabled, so we will actually handle native PCIe hotplug events.
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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After a suspend/resume cycle the Presence Detect or Data Link Layer Status
Changed bits might be set. If we don't clear them those events will not
fire anymore and nothing happens for instance when a device is now
hot-unplugged.
Fix this by clearing those bits in a newly introduced function
pcie_reenable_notification(). This should be fine because immediately
after, we check if the adapter is still present by reading directly from
the status register.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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The device node iterators perform an of_node_get() on each iteration, so a
jump out of the loop requires an of_node_put().
The semantic patch that fixes this problem is as follows
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr):
// <smpl>
@@
expression root,e;
local idexpression child;
iterator name for_each_child_of_node;
@@
for_each_child_of_node(root, child) {
... when != of_node_put(child)
when != e = child
+ of_node_put(child);
? break;
...
}
... when != child
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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This patch is required when the pcie controller sits on a bus with
its own power domain and clocks which are controlled via a bus driver
like simple pm bus. As these bus driver have runtime pm enabled, it makes
sense to update the usage counter so that the runtime pm does not suspend
the clks or power domain associated with the bus driver.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanimir Varbanov <svarbanov@mm-sol.com>
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Implement irq_chip based solution for IRQs management in order to
comply with IRQ framework.
Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated commit log]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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In order to be able to provide correct driver_data for pci_epf device,
a separate configfs entry for each pci_epf_device_id table entry in
pci_epf_driver is required.
Add support to create configfs entry for each pci_epf_device_id
table entry here.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
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Add generic pcie_port_find_service() routine.
Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
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Move the error reporting callbacks from aerdrv_core.c to err.c, where they
can be used by DPC in addition to AER.
As part of aerdrv_core.c, these callbacks were built under CONFIG_PCIEAER.
Moving them to the new err.c means they will now be built under
CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS, so adjust the definition of pci_uevent_ers() to match.
Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org>
[bhelgaas: in reset_link(), initialize "driver" even if CONFIG_PCIEAER is
unset, update pci_uevent_ers() #ifdef wrapper]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Rename error recovery interfaces with "pcie_" prefix so they can be made
non-static.
Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org>
[bhelgaas: move declaration to later patch, leave functions static]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
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PCIe ERR_FATAL errors mean the Link is unreliable. Components on the Link
may need to be reset to return to reliable operation (PCIe r4.0, sec
6.2.2). We previously handled these errors much differently depending on
whether the platform supports Downstream Port Containment (DPC) (PCIe r4.0,
sec 6.2.10) or not.
The AER driver has historically logged the error details, called
driver-supplied pci_error_handlers callbacks, and reset the Link. This
reset downstream devices, but did not remove them from the PCI subsystem,
re-enumerate them, or call their driver .remove() or .probe() methods.
DPC is different because the hardware automatically disables the Link when
it detects ERR_FATAL, which resets downstream devices. There's no
opportunity for pci_error_handlers callbacks before resetting the Link.
The DPC driver removes affected devices (which calls their driver .remove()
methods), brings the Link back up, and re-enumerates (which calls driver
.probe() methods).
Align AER ERR_FATAL handling with DPC by resetting the Link in software,
skipping the driver pci_error_handlers callbacks, removing the devices from
the PCI subsystem, and re-enumerating. The idea is that drivers and
devices should see the same behavior for ERR_FATAL events, regardless of
whether they're handled by AER or DPC.
Here are the basic ERR_FATAL recovery steps, showing the previous AER
behavior, the AER behavior after this patch, and the DPC behavior:
AER AER DPC
previous new behavior
-------- --- --------
Log error yes yes yes (minimal)
drv.error_detected() yes no no
Reset Link yes yes yes
drv.mmio_enabled() yes no no
drv.slot_reset() yes no no
drv.resume() yes no no
Remove PCI devices no yes yes
(calls drv.remove())
Re-enumerate no yes yes
(calls drv.probe())
N.B. With DPC, the Link reset happens before the driver .remove() calls,
while with AER, the reset happens *after* the .remove() calls. The goal is
to eventually do the reset before .remove() for AER as well.
Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org>
[bhelgaas: changelog, squash doc patch into this, remove unused
"result_data"]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
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Clients such as hotplug and Downstream Port Containment (DPC) both need to
wait until a link becomes active or inactive.
Add a generic pcie_wait_link_active() interface and use it instead of
duplicating the code.
Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
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The generic IRQ handling code ensures that an interrupt handler runs with
its interrupt masked or disabled. If the interrupt is level-triggered, the
interrupt handler must tell its device to stop asserting the interrupt
before returning. If it doesn't, we will immediately take the interrupt
again when the handler returns and the generic code unmasks the interrupt.
The driver doesn't know whether its interrupt is edge- or level-triggered,
so it must clear its interrupt source directly in its interrupt handler.
Previously we cleared the DPC interrupt status in the bottom half, i.e., in
deferred work, which can cause an interrupt storm if the DPC interrupt
happens to be level-triggered, e.g., if we're using INTx instead of MSI.
Clear the DPC interrupt status bit in the interrupt handler, not in the
deferred work.
Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
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Fix a typo that accidentally sets "val" to zero when we intended just to
clear BIT(0).
Fixes: 90d52d57ccac ("PCI: qcom: Add support for IPQ4019 PCIe controller")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated commit log]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stanimir Varbanov <svarbanov@mm-sol.com>
Acked-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
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The only user of pci_get_new_domain_nr() is of_pci_bus_find_domain_nr().
Since they are defined in the same file, pci_get_new_domain_nr() can be
made static, which also simplifies preprocessor conditionals.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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Replace the use of devm_ioremap() with devm_ioremap_resource() as
reported and discussed in the mailing list thread provided.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180120001645.GA21343@lenoch
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated commit log]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
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Replace the use of devm_ioremap() with devm_ioremap_resource() as
reported and discussed in the mailing list thread link.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180120001645.GA21343@lenoch
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated commit log]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
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Replace "pdev->irq + index" operation by the pci_irq_vector() call,
that converts from device vector to Linux IRQ.
Suggested-by: Alan Douglas <adouglas@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated commit log]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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Add the DesignWare EP device ID entry to pci_endpoint_test driver table.
Allow the device to be recognized and handled by the pci_endpoint_test
driver.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
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The PCIe controller dual mode is capable of operating in Root Complex
(RC) mode as well as EP mode by configuration option.
Add EP support to the DesignWare driver on top of RC mode support.
Add new property on pci_epc structure which allow to configure
pci_epf_test driver accordingly to the controller specific requirements.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
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Replace all initial lower case character into upper case in comments
and debug printks.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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Replace all initial lower case character into upper case in comments
and debug printks.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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The functions in linux/of_pci.h are primarily used by host bridge
drivers, so they can be private to drivers/pci/.
The remaining functions are still used mostly in host bridge drivers
that still live in arch specific code. Hopefully someday, those will get
moved into drivers/pci as well.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
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There's no need for every config option to explicitly depend on
CONFIG_PCI, so move it out of individual option to the menu option.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
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Replace magic numbers by a self-explained define to ease human
comprehension.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
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Replace a division by 2 operation for a right shift rotation of 1 bit.
Probably any recent and decent compiler does this kind of substitution
in order to improve code performance. Nevertheless it's a coding good
practice whenever there is a division / multiplication by multiple of 2
to replace it by the equivalent operation in this case, the shift
rotation.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
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Replace of all initial lowercase character in comments and debug messages
to uppercase to maintain coherence.
Fix messages coherence within the DesignWare driver.
Fix code style on dw_pcie_irq_domain_free() function.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
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Add a callback to define the maximum number of vectors used by the RC.
Since this is a parameter associated to each SoC IP setting, makes sense
to be configurable and easily visible to future modifications.
Set DesignWare driver vectors number maximum to 256.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
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Remove space before tabs to fix the following checkpatch
warning:
WARNING: please, no space before tabs
+^Icase IMX6QP: ^I^I/* FALLTHROUGH */$
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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The "Link already up" message does not indicate any error, so
change it to dev_info() level instead.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
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Adds a "pci=noats" boot parameter. When supplied, all ATS related
functions fail immediately and the IOMMU is configured to not use
device-IOTLB.
Any function that checks for ATS capabilities directly against the devices
should also check this flag. Currently, such functions exist only in IOMMU
drivers, and they are covered by this patch.
The motivation behind this patch is the existence of malicious devices.
Lots of research has been done about how to use the IOMMU as protection
from such devices. When ATS is supported, any I/O device can access any
physical address by faking device-IOTLB entries. Adding the ability to
ignore these entries lets sysadmins enhance system security.
Signed-off-by: Gil Kupfer <gilkup@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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When a PCIe AER error occurs, the TLP header information is printed in the
kernel message but it is missing from the tracepoint. A userspace program
can use this information in the tracepoint to better analyze problems.
To enable the tracepoint:
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/ras/aer_event/enable
Example tracepoint output:
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
aer_event: 0000:01:00.0
PCIe Bus Error: severity=Uncorrected, non-fatal, Completer Abort
TLP Header={0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3}
Signed-off-by: Thomas Tai <thomas.tai@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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pci_epf_test_write() is never called in atomic context.
The call chain ending up at pci_epf_test_write() is:
[1] pci_epf_test_write() <- pci_epf_test_cmd_handler()
pci_epf_test_cmd_handler() is set as a parameter of INIT_DELAYED_WORK()
in pci_epf_test_probe().
This function is not called in atomic context.
Despite never getting called from atomic context, pci_epf_test_write()
calls mdelay() to busy wait.
This is not necessary and can be replaced with usleep_range() to
avoid busy waiting.
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated commit log]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
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AER errors can be reported natively (Linux AER driver fields interrupts and
reads error state directly from hardware) or via the ACPI/APEI/GHES/CPER
path (platform firmware reads error state from hardware and sends it to
Linux via ACPI interfaces).
Previously the same error would produce different output depending on
whether it was reported natively or via ACPI. The CPER path resulted in
hard-to-understand messages, without a prefix. Instead use
__aer_print_error() for both native AER and CPER to provide a more
consistent log format.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Even if a device supports extended config space, i.e., it is a PCI-X Mode 2
or a PCI Express device, the extended space may not be accessible if
there's a conventional PCI bus in the path to it.
We currently figure that out in pci_cfg_space_size() by reading the first
dword of extended config space. On most platforms that returns ~0 data if
the space is inaccessible, but it may set error bits in PCI status
registers, and on some platforms it causes exceptions that we currently
don't recover from.
For example, a PCIe-to-conventional PCI bridge treats config transactions
with a non-zero Extended Register Address as an Unsupported Request on PCIe
and a received Master-Abort on the destination bus (see PCI Express to
PCI/PCI-X Bridge spec, r1.0, sec 4.1.3).
A sample case is a LS1043A CPU (NXP QorIQ Layerscape) platform with the
following bus topology:
LS1043 PCIe Root Port
-> PEX8112 PCIe-to-PCI bridge (doesn't support ext cfg on PCI side)
-> PMC slot connector (for legacy PMC modules)
With a PMC module topology as follows:
PMC connector
-> PCI-to-PCIe bridge
-> PCIe switch (4 ports)
-> 4 PCIe devices (one on each port)
The PCIe devices on the PMC module support extended config space, but we
can't reach it because the PEX8112 can't generate accesses to the extended
space on its secondary bus. Attempts to access it cause Unsupported
Request errors, which result in synchronous aborts on this platform.
To avoid these errors, check whether bridges are capable of generating
extended config space addresses on their secondary interfaces. If they
can't, we restrict devices below the bridge to only the 256-byte
PCI-compatible config space.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Buloz <gilles.buloz@kontron.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog, rework patch so bus_flags testing is all in
pci_bridge_child_ext_cfg_accessible()]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Several PCIe hotplug controllers have errata that mean they do not set the
Command Completed bit unless writes to the Slot Command register change
"Control" bits. Command Completed is never set for writes that only change
software notification "Enable" bits. This results in timeouts like this:
pciehp 0000:00:1c.0:pcie004: Timeout on hotplug command 0x1038 (issued 65284 msec ago)
When this erratum is present, avoid these timeouts by marking commands
"completed" immediately unless they change the "Control" bits.
Here's the text of the Intel erratum CF118. We assume this applies to all
Intel parts:
CF118 PCIe Slot Status Register Command Completed bit not always
updated on any configuration write to the Slot Control
Register
Problem: For PCIe root ports (devices 0 - 10) supporting hot-plug,
the Slot Status Register (offset AAh) Command Completed
(bit[4]) status is updated under the following condition:
IOH will set Command Completed bit after delivering the new
commands written in the Slot Controller register (offset
A8h) to VPP. The IOH detects new commands written in Slot
Control register by checking the change of value for Power
Controller Control (bit[10]), Power Indicator Control
(bits[9:8]), Attention Indicator Control (bits[7:6]), or
Electromechanical Interlock Control (bit[11]) fields. Any
other configuration writes to the Slot Control register
without changing the values of these fields will not cause
Command Completed bit to be set.
The PCIe Base Specification Revision 2.0 or later describes
the “Slot Control Register” in section 7.8.10, as follows
(Reference section 7.8.10, Slot Control Register, Offset
18h). In hot-plug capable Downstream Ports, a write to the
Slot Control register must cause a hot-plug command to be
generated (see Section 6.7.3.2 for details on hot-plug
commands). A write to the Slot Control register in a
Downstream Port that is not hotplug capable must not cause a
hot-plug command to be executed.
The PCIe Spec intended that every write to the Slot Control
Register is a command and expected a command complete status
to abstract the VPP implementation specific nuances from the
OS software. IOH PCIe Slot Control Register implementation
is not fully conforming to the PCIe Specification in this
respect.
Implication: Software checking on the Command Completed status after
writing to the Slot Control register may time out.
Workaround: Software can read the Slot Control register and compare the
existing and new values to determine if it should check the
Command Completed status after writing to the Slot Control
register.
Per Sinan, the Qualcomm QDF2400 controller also does not set the Command
Completed bit unless writes to the Slot Command register change "Control"
bits.
Link: http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/xeon/xeon-e7-v2-spec-update.html
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8770820b-85a0-172b-7230-3a44524e6c9f@molgen.mpg.de
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel+linux-pci@molgen.mpg.de> # Lenovo X60
Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel+linux-pci@molgen.mpg.de> # Lenovo X60
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> # Qcom quirk
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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Add the Qualcomm vendor ID to pci_ids.h and use it in quirks.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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MT7622's hardware default value of vendor ID and class type is not correct,
fix that by setup the correct values before linkup with Endpoint.
Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
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02bfeb484230 ("PCI/portdrv: Simplify PCIe feature permission checking")
removed the only call of pcie_port_acpi_setup() and removed portdrv_acpi.o
from the Makefile, but I forgot to remove pcie_port_acpi_setup() itself.
Remove pcie_port_acpi_setup() and the drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_acpi.c file.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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