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path: root/drivers/xen/xen-balloon.c
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2019-07-17xen: remove tmem driverJuergen Gross
The Xen tmem (transcendent memory) driver can be removed, as the related Xen hypervisor feature never made it past the "experimental" state and will be removed in future Xen versions (>= 4.13). The xen-selfballoon driver depends on tmem, so it can be removed, too. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-02-18x86/xen: dont add memory above max allowed allocationJuergen Gross
Don't allow memory to be added above the allowed maximum allocation limit set by Xen. Trying to do so would result in cases like the following: [ 584.559652] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 584.564897] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at ../arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c:129 xen_alloc_pte+0x1c7/0x390() [ 584.575151] Modules linked in: [ 584.578643] Supported: Yes [ 584.581750] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.120-92.70-default #1 [ 584.590000] Hardware name: Cisco Systems Inc UCSC-C460-M4/UCSC-C460-M4, BIOS C460M4.4.0.1b.0.0629181419 06/29/2018 [ 584.601862] 0000000000000000 ffffffff813175a0 0000000000000000 ffffffff8184777c [ 584.610200] ffffffff8107f4e1 ffff880487eb7000 ffff8801862b79c0 ffff88048608d290 [ 584.618537] 0000000000487eb7 ffffea0000000201 ffffffff81009de7 ffffffff81068561 [ 584.626876] Call Trace: [ 584.629699] [<ffffffff81019ad9>] dump_trace+0x59/0x340 [ 584.635645] [<ffffffff81019eaa>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xea/0x170 [ 584.642391] [<ffffffff8101ac51>] show_stack+0x21/0x40 [ 584.648238] [<ffffffff813175a0>] dump_stack+0x5c/0x7c [ 584.654085] [<ffffffff8107f4e1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xb0 [ 584.660932] [<ffffffff81009de7>] xen_alloc_pte+0x1c7/0x390 [ 584.667289] [<ffffffff810647f0>] pmd_populate_kernel.constprop.6+0x40/0x80 [ 584.675241] [<ffffffff815ecfe8>] phys_pmd_init+0x210/0x255 [ 584.681587] [<ffffffff815ed207>] phys_pud_init+0x1da/0x247 [ 584.687931] [<ffffffff815edb3b>] kernel_physical_mapping_init+0xf5/0x1d4 [ 584.695682] [<ffffffff815e9bdd>] init_memory_mapping+0x18d/0x380 [ 584.702631] [<ffffffff81064699>] arch_add_memory+0x59/0xf0 Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2018-10-24xen/balloon: Support xend-based toolstackBoris Ostrovsky
Xend-based toolstacks don't have static-max entry in xenstore. The equivalent node for those toolstacks is memory_static_max. Fixes: 5266b8e4445c (xen: fix booting ballooned down hvm guest) Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.13 Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2018-09-14xen/balloon: add runtime control for scrubbing ballooned out pagesMarek Marczykowski-Górecki
Scrubbing pages on initial balloon down can take some time, especially in nested virtualization case (nested EPT is slow). When HVM/PVH guest is started with memory= significantly lower than maxmem=, all the extra pages will be scrubbed before returning to Xen. But since most of them weren't used at all at that point, Xen needs to populate them first (from populate-on-demand pool). In nested virt case (Xen inside KVM) this slows down the guest boot by 15-30s with just 1.5GB needed to be returned to Xen. Add runtime parameter to enable/disable it, to allow initially disabling scrubbing, then enable it back during boot (for example in initramfs). Such usage relies on assumption that a) most pages ballooned out during initial boot weren't used at all, and b) even if they were, very few secrets are in the guest at that time (before any serious userspace kicks in). Convert CONFIG_XEN_SCRUB_PAGES to CONFIG_XEN_SCRUB_PAGES_DEFAULT (also enabled by default), controlling default value for the new runtime switch. Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2018-08-08xen/balloon: fix balloon initialization for PVH Dom0Roger Pau Monne
The current balloon code tries to calculate a delta factor for the balloon target when running in HVM mode in order to account for memory used by the firmware. This workaround for memory accounting doesn't work properly on a PVH Dom0, that has a static-max value different from the target value even at startup. Note that this is not a problem for DomUs because guests are started with a static-max value that matches the amount of RAM in the memory map. Fix this by forcefully setting target_diff for Dom0, regardless of it's mode. Reported-by: Gabriel Bercarug <bercarug@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2017-10-26xen: fix booting ballooned down hvm guestJuergen Gross
Commit 96edd61dcf44362d3ef0bed1a5361e0ac7886a63 ("xen/balloon: don't online new memory initially") introduced a regression when booting a HVM domain with memory less than mem-max: instead of ballooning down immediately the system would try to use the memory up to mem-max resulting in Xen crashing the domain. For HVM domains the current size will be reflected in Xenstore node memory/static-max instead of memory/target. Additionally we have to trigger the ballooning process at once. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.13 Fixes: 96edd61dcf44362d3ef0bed1a5361e0ac7886a63 ("xen/balloon: don't online new memory initially") Reported-by: Simon Gaiser <hw42@ipsumj.de> Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2017-07-23xen/balloon: don't online new memory initiallyJuergen Gross
When setting up the Xenstore watch for the memory target size the new watch will fire at once. Don't try to reach the configured target size by onlining new memory in this case, as the current memory size will be smaller in almost all cases due to e.g. BIOS reserved pages. Onlining new memory will lead to more problems e.g. undesired conflicts with NVMe devices meant to be operated as block devices. Instead remember the difference between target size and current size when the watch fires for the first time and apply it to any further size changes, too. In order to avoid races between balloon.c and xen-balloon.c init calls do the xen-balloon.c initialization from balloon.c. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-02-09xen: modify xenstore watch event interfaceJuergen Gross
Today a Xenstore watch event is delivered via a callback function declared as: void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *, const char **vec, unsigned int len); As all watch events only ever come with two parameters (path and token) changing the prototype to: void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *, const char *path, const char *token); is the natural thing to do. Apply this change and adapt all users. Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: roger.pau@citrix.com Cc: wei.liu2@citrix.com Cc: paul.durrant@citrix.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2016-03-21drivers/xen: make [xen-]ballon explicitly non-modularPaul Gortmaker
The Makefile / Kconfig currently controlling compilation here is: obj-y += grant-table.o features.o balloon.o manage.o preempt.o time.o [...] obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON) += xen-balloon.o ...with: drivers/xen/Kconfig:config XEN_BALLOON drivers/xen/Kconfig: bool "Xen memory balloon driver" ...meaning that they currently are not being built as modules by anyone. Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only. In doing so we uncover two implict includes that were obtained by module.h having such a wide include scope itself: In file included from drivers/xen/xen-balloon.c:41:0: include/xen/balloon.h:26:51: warning: ‘struct page’ declared inside parameter list [enabled by default] int alloc_xenballooned_pages(int nr_pages, struct page **pages); ^ include/xen/balloon.h: In function ‘register_xen_selfballooning’: include/xen/balloon.h:35:10: error: ‘ENOSYS’ undeclared (first use in this function) return -ENOSYS; ^ This is fixed by adding mm-types.h and errno.h to the list. We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tags since all that information is already contained at the top of the file in the comments. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-03-16xen: balloon: Use static attribute groups for sysfs entriesTakashi Iwai
Instead of manual calls of device_create_file(), device_remove_file() and sysfs_create_group(), assign static attribute groups to the device to register. This simplifies the code and avoids possible races. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2013-06-28xen: Convert printks to pr_<level>Joe Perches
Convert printks to pr_<level> (excludes printk(KERN_DEBUG...) to be more consistent throughout the xen subsystem. Add pr_fmt with KBUILD_MODNAME or "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME Coalesce formats and add missing word spaces Add missing newlines Align arguments and reflow to 80 columns Remove DRV_NAME from formats as pr_fmt adds the same content This does change some of the prefixes of these messages but it also does make them more consistent. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-03-22Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen Pull xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk: "which has three neat features: - PV multiconsole support, so that there can be hvc1, hvc2, etc; This can be used in HVM and in PV mode. - P-state and C-state power management driver that uploads said power management data to the hypervisor. It also inhibits cpufreq scaling drivers to load so that only the hypervisor can make power management decisions - fixing a weird perf bug. There is one thing in the Kconfig that you won't like: "default y if (X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ = y || X86_POWERNOW_K8 = y)" (note, that it all depends on CONFIG_XEN which depends on CONFIG_PARAVIRT which by default is off). I've a fix to convert that boolean expression into "default m" which I am going to post after the cpufreq git pull - as the two patches to make this work depend on a fix in Dave Jones's tree. - Function Level Reset (FLR) support in the Xen PCI backend. Fixes: - Kconfig dependencies for Xen PV keyboard and video - Compile warnings and constify fixes - Change over to use percpu_xxx instead of this_cpu_xxx" Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_xen.c due to changes to a removed commit. * tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: xen kconfig: relax INPUT_XEN_KBDDEV_FRONTEND deps xen/acpi-processor: C and P-state driver that uploads said data to hypervisor. xen: constify all instances of "struct attribute_group" xen/xenbus: ignore console/0 hvc_xen: introduce HVC_XEN_FRONTEND hvc_xen: implement multiconsole support hvc_xen: support PV on HVM consoles xenbus: don't free other end details too early xen/enlighten: Expose MWAIT and MWAIT_LEAF if hypervisor OKs it. xen/setup/pm/acpi: Remove the call to boot_option_idle_override. xenbus: address compiler warnings xen: use this_cpu_xxx replace percpu_xxx funcs xen/pciback: Support pci_reset_function, aka FLR or D3 support. pci: Introduce __pci_reset_function_locked to be used when holding device_lock. xen: Utilize the restore_msi_irqs hook.
2012-03-14xen: constify all instances of "struct attribute_group"Jan Beulich
The functions these get passed to have been taking pointers to const since at least 2.6.16. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-01-12xen/balloon: Move the registration from device to subsystem.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
With git commit 070680218379e15c1901f4bf21b98e3cbf12b527 "xen-balloon: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem" we would end up with the attributes being put in: /sys/devices/xen_memory0/target_kb instead of /sys/devices/system/xen_memory/xen_memory0/target_kb Making the tools inable to deflate the kernel to make more space for launching another guest and printing: Error: Failed to query current memory allocation of dom0 Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Suggested-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-12-14xen-balloon: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystemKay Sievers
After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel. Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-07-29xen: use static initializers in xen-balloon.cOlaf Hering
There is no need to use dynamic initializaion, it just confuses the reader. Switch to static initializers like its used in other files. Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> [v2: Rebased on v3.0] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-07-08xen: tmem: self-ballooning and frontswap-selfshrinkingDan Magenheimer
This patch introduces two in-kernel drivers for Xen transcendent memory ("tmem") functionality that complement cleancache and frontswap. Both use control theory to dynamically adjust and optimize memory utilization. Selfballooning controls the in-kernel Xen balloon driver, targeting a goal value (vm_committed_as), thus pushing less frequently used clean page cache pages (through the cleancache code) into Xen tmem where Xen can balance needs across all VMs residing on the physical machine. Frontswap-selfshrinking controls the number of pages in frontswap, driving it towards zero (effectively doing a partial swapoff) when in-kernel memory pressure subsides, freeing up RAM for other VMs. More detail is provided in the header comment of xen-selfballooning.c. Signed-off-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> [v8: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: set default enablement depending on frontswap] [v7: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: fix capitalization and punctuation in comments] [v6: fix frontswap-selfshrinking initialization] [v6: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: fix init pr_infos; add comments about swap] [v5: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: add NULL to attr list; move inits up to decls] [v4: dkiper@net-space.pl: use strict_strtoul plus a few syntactic nits] [v3: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: fix potential divides-by-zero] [v3: konrad.wilk@oracle.com: add many more comments, fix nits] [v2: rebased to linux-3.0-rc1] [v2: Ian.Campbell@citrix.com: reorganize as new file (xen-selfballoon.c)] [v2: dkiper@net-space.pl: proper access to vm_committed_as] [v2: dkiper@net-space.pl: accounting fixes] Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
2011-03-16xen-balloon: Move core balloon functionality out of moduleDaniel De Graaf
The basic functionality of ballooning pages is useful for Xen drivers in general. Rather than require a dependency on the balloon module, split the functionality that is reused into the core. The balloon module is still required to follow ballooning requests from xenstore or to view balloon statistics in sysfs. Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>