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path: root/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
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2020-12-18virtio_ring: Fix two use after free bugsDan Carpenter
The "vq" struct is added to the "vdev->vqs" list prematurely. If we encounter an error later in the function then the "vq" is freed, but since it is still on the list that could lead to a use after free bug. Fixes: cbeedb72b97a ("virtio_ring: allocate desc state for split ring separately") Reported-by: Robert Buhren <robert.buhren@sect.tu-berlin.de> Reported-by: Felicitas Hetzelt <file@sect.tu-berlin.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/X8pGaG/zkI3jk8mk@mwanda Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-12-18virtio_ring: Cut and paste bugs in vring_create_virtqueue_packed()Dan Carpenter
There is a copy and paste bug in the error handling of this code and it uses "ring_dma_addr" three times instead of "device_event_dma_addr" and "driver_event_dma_addr". Fixes: 1ce9e6055fa0 (" virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support") Reported-by: Robert Buhren <robert.buhren@sect.tu-berlin.de> Reported-by: Felicitas Hetzelt <file@sect.tu-berlin.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/X8pGRJlEzyn+04u2@mwanda Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-08-11Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC - MLX5 vdpa driver - Endianness fixes for virtio drivers - Misc other fixes * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (71 commits) vdpa/mlx5: fix up endian-ness for mtu vdpa: Fix pointer math bug in vdpasim_get_config() vdpa/mlx5: Fix pointer math in mlx5_vdpa_get_config() vdpa/mlx5: fix memory allocation failure checks vdpa/mlx5: Fix uninitialised variable in core/mr.c vdpa_sim: init iommu lock virtio_config: fix up warnings on parisc vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation vdpa/mlx5: Add hardware descriptive header file vdpa: Modify get_vq_state() to return error code net/vdpa: Use struct for set/get vq state vdpa: remove hard coded virtq num vdpasim: support batch updating vhost-vdpa: support IOTLB batching hints vhost-vdpa: support get/set backend features vhost: generialize backend features setting/getting vhost-vdpa: refine ioctl pre-processing vDPA: dont change vq irq after DRIVER_OK ...
2020-08-05virtio_ring: Avoid loop when vq is broken in virtqueue_pollMao Wenan
The loop may exist if vq->broken is true, virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed or virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split will return NULL, so virtnet_poll will reschedule napi to receive packet, it will lead cpu usage(si) to 100%. call trace as below: virtnet_poll virtnet_receive virtqueue_get_buf_ctx virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split virtqueue_napi_complete virtqueue_poll //return true virtqueue_napi_schedule //it will reschedule napi to fix this, return false if vq is broken in virtqueue_poll. Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596354249-96204-1-git-send-email-wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-08-03virtio: virtio_has_iommu_quirk -> virtio_has_dma_quirkMichael S. Tsirkin
Now that the corresponding feature bit has been renamed, rename the quirk too - it's about special ways to do DMA, not necessarily about the IOMMU. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-08-03virtio: VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM -> VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORMMichael S. Tsirkin
Rename the bit to match latest virtio spec. Add a compat macro to avoid breaking existing userspace. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2020-07-16treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usageKees Cook
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1] (or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings (e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized, either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes. In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining needless uses with the following script: git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \ xargs perl -pi -e \ 's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g; s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;' drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid pathological white-space. No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0 for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64, alpha, and m68k. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5 Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-03-08virtio_ring: Fix mem leak with vring_new_virtqueue()Suman Anna
The functions vring_new_virtqueue() and __vring_new_virtqueue() are used with split rings, and any allocations within these functions are managed outside of the .we_own_ring flag. The commit cbeedb72b97a ("virtio_ring: allocate desc state for split ring separately") allocates the desc state within the __vring_new_virtqueue() but frees it only when the .we_own_ring flag is set. This leads to a memory leak when freeing such allocated virtqueues with the vring_del_virtqueue() function. Fix this by moving the desc_state free code outside the flag and only for split rings. Issue was discovered during testing with remoteproc and virtio_rpmsg. Fixes: cbeedb72b97a ("virtio_ring: allocate desc state for split ring separately") Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212643.30672-1-s-anna@ti.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2019-11-19virtio_ring: fix return code on DMA mapping failsHalil Pasic
Commit 780bc7903a32 ("virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs") makes virtqueue_add() return -EIO when we fail to map our I/O buffers. This is a very realistic scenario for guests with encrypted memory, as swiotlb may run out of space, depending on it's size and the I/O load. The virtio-blk driver interprets -EIO form virtqueue_add() as an IO error, despite the fact that swiotlb full is in absence of bugs a recoverable condition. Let us change the return code to -ENOMEM, and make the block layer recover form these failures when virtio-blk encounters the condition described above. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 780bc7903a32 ("virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs") Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-28virtio_ring: fix stalls for packed ringsMarvin Liu
When VIRTIO_F_RING_EVENT_IDX is negotiated, virtio devices can use virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed to reduce the number of device interrupts. At the moment, this is the case for virtio-net when the napi_tx module parameter is set to false. In this case, the virtio driver selects an event offset and expects that the device will send a notification when rolling over the event offset in the ring. However, if this roll-over happens before the event suppression structure update, the notification won't be sent. To address this race condition the driver needs to check wether the device rolled over the offset after updating the event suppression structure. With VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED, the virtio driver did this by reading the flags field of the descriptor at the specified offset. Unfortunately, checking at the event offset isn't reliable: if descriptors are chained (e.g. when INDIRECT is off) not all descriptors are overwritten by the device, so it's possible that the device skipped the specific descriptor driver is checking when writing out used descriptors. If this happens, the driver won't detect the race condition and will incorrectly expect the device to send a notification. For virtio-net, the result will be a TX queue stall, with the transmission getting blocked forever. With the packed ring, it isn't easy to find a location which is guaranteed to change upon the roll-over, except the next device descriptor, as described in the spec: Writes of device and driver descriptors can generally be reordered, but each side (driver and device) are only required to poll (or test) a single location in memory: the next device descriptor after the one they processed previously, in circular order. while this might be sub-optimal, let's do exactly this for now. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Fixes: f51f982682e2a ("virtio_ring: leverage event idx in packed ring") Signed-off-by: Marvin Liu <yong.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-09-09virtio_ring: fix unmap of indirect descriptorsMatthias Lange
The function virtqueue_add_split() DMA-maps the scatterlist buffers. In case a mapping error occurs the already mapped buffers must be unmapped. This happens by jumping to the 'unmap_release' label. In case of indirect descriptors the release is wrong and may leak kernel memory. Because the implementation assumes that the head descriptor is already mapped it starts iterating over the descriptor list starting from the head descriptor. However for indirect descriptors the head descriptor is never mapped in case of an error. The fix is to initialize the start index with zero in case of indirect descriptors and use the 'desc' pointer directly for iterating over the descriptor chain. Signed-off-by: Matthias Lange <matthias.lange@kernkonzept.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 102Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 51 franklin st fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 50 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091649.499889647@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-12virtio/virtio_ring: do some comment fixesJiang Biao
There are lots of mismatches between comments and codes, this patch do these comment fixes. Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-05-12virtio_ring: Fix potential mem leak in virtqueue_add_indirect_packedYueHaibing
'desc' should be freed before leaving from err handing path. Fixes: 1ce9e6055fa0 ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> stable@vger.kernel.org
2019-04-08virtio: Honour 'may_reduce_num' in vring_create_virtqueueCornelia Huck
vring_create_virtqueue() allows the caller to specify via the may_reduce_num parameter whether the vring code is allowed to allocate a smaller ring than specified. However, the split ring allocation code tries to allocate a smaller ring on allocation failure regardless of what the caller specified. This may cause trouble for e.g. virtio-pci in legacy mode, which does not support ring resizing. (The packed ring code does not resize in any case.) Let's fix this by bailing out immediately in the split ring code if the requested size cannot be allocated and may_reduce_num has not been specified. While at it, fix a typo in the usage instructions. Fixes: 2a2d1382fe9d ("virtio: Add improved queue allocation API") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+ Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com>
2019-03-06virtio: Introduce virtio_max_dma_size()Joerg Roedel
This function returns the maximum segment size for a single dma transaction of a virtio device. The possible limit comes from the SWIOTLB implementation in the Linux kernel, that has an upper limit of (currently) 256kb of contiguous memory it can map. Other DMA-API implementations might also have limits. Use the new dma_max_mapping_size() function to determine the maximum mapping size when DMA-API is in use for virtio. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-02-05virtio: drop internal struct from UAPIMichael S. Tsirkin
There's no reason to expose struct vring_packed in UAPI - if we do we won't be able to change or drop it, and it's not part of any interface. Let's move it to virtio_ring.c Cc: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-01-24virtio: support VIRTIO_F_ORDER_PLATFORMTiwei Bie
This patch introduces the support for VIRTIO_F_ORDER_PLATFORM. If this feature is negotiated, the driver must use the barriers suitable for hardware devices. Otherwise, the device and driver are assumed to be implemented in software, that is they can be assumed to run on identical CPUs in an SMP configuration. Thus a weaker form of memory barriers is sufficient to yield better performance. It is recommended that an add-in card based PCI device offers this feature for portability. The device will fail to operate further or will operate in a slower emulation mode if this feature is offered but not accepted. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: advertize packed ring layoutTiwei Bie
Advertize the packed ring layout support. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: leverage event idx in packed ringTiwei Bie
Leverage the EVENT_IDX feature in packed ring to suppress events when it's available. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: introduce packed ring supportTiwei Bie
Introduce the packed ring support. Packed ring can only be created by vring_create_virtqueue() and each chunk of packed ring will be allocated individually. Packed ring can not be created on preallocated memory by vring_new_virtqueue() or the likes currently. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: cache whether we will use DMA APITiwei Bie
Cache whether we will use DMA API, instead of doing the check every time. We are going to check whether DMA API is used more often in packed ring. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: extract split ring handling from ring creationTiwei Bie
Introduce a specific function to create the split ring. And also move the DMA allocation and size information to the .split sub-structure. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: allocate desc state for split ring separatelyTiwei Bie
Put the split ring's desc state into the .split sub-structure, and allocate desc state for split ring separately, this makes the code more readable and more consistent with what we will do for packed ring. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: introduce helper for indirect featureTiwei Bie
Introduce a helper to check whether we will use indirect feature. It will be used by packed ring too. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: introduce debug helpersTiwei Bie
Introduce debug helpers for last_add_time update, check and invalid. They will be used by packed ring too. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: put split ring fields in a sub structTiwei Bie
Put the split ring specific fields in a sub-struct named as "split" to avoid misuse after introducing packed ring. There is no functional change. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: put split ring functions togetherTiwei Bie
Put the xxx_split() functions together to make the code more readable and avoid misuse after introducing the packed ring. There is no functional change. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26virtio_ring: add _split suffix for split ring functionsTiwei Bie
Add _split suffix for split ring specific functions. This is a preparation for introducing the packed ring support. There is no functional change. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-12treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()Kees Cook
The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This patch replaces cases of: kmalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own implementation of kmalloc(). The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kmalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kmalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-04-05headers: untangle kmemleak.h from mm.hRandy Dunlap
Currently <linux/slab.h> #includes <linux/kmemleak.h> for no obvious reason. It looks like it's only a convenience, so remove kmemleak.h from slab.h and add <linux/kmemleak.h> to any users of kmemleak_* that don't already #include it. Also remove <linux/kmemleak.h> from source files that do not use it. This is tested on i386 allmodconfig and x86_64 allmodconfig. It would be good to run it through the 0day bot for other $ARCHes. I have neither the horsepower nor the storage space for the other $ARCHes. Update: This patch has been extensively build-tested by both the 0day bot & kisskb/ozlabs build farms. Both of them reported 2 build failures for which patches are included here (in v2). [ slab.h is the second most used header file after module.h; kernel.h is right there with slab.h. There could be some minor error in the counting due to some #includes having comments after them and I didn't combine all of those. ] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: security/keys/big_key.c needs vmalloc.h, per sfr] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e4309f98-3749-93e1-4bb7-d9501a39d015@infradead.org Link: http://kisskb.ellerman.id.au/kisskb/head/13396/ Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [2 build failures] Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> [2 build failures] Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-03-01virtio_ring: fix num_free handling in error caseTiwei Bie
The vq->vq.num_free hasn't been changed when error happens, so it shouldn't be changed when handling the error. Fixes: 780bc7903a32 ("virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs") Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-09-07Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is mostly updates of the usual suspects: lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas, megaraid_sas, zfcp and a host of minor updates. The major driver change here is the elimination of the block based cciss driver in favour of the SCSI based hpsa driver (which now drives all the legacy cases cciss used to be required for). Plus a reset handler clean up and the redo of the SAS SMP handler to use bsg lib" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (279 commits) scsi: scsi-mq: Always unprepare before requeuing a request scsi: Show .retries and .jiffies_at_alloc in debugfs scsi: Improve requeuing behavior scsi: Call scsi_initialize_rq() for filesystem requests scsi: qla2xxx: Reset the logo flag, after target re-login. scsi: qla2xxx: Fix slow mem alloc behind lock scsi: qla2xxx: Clear fc4f_nvme flag scsi: qla2xxx: add missing includes for qla_isr scsi: qla2xxx: Fix an integer overflow in sysfs code scsi: aacraid: report -ENOMEM to upper layer from aac_convert_sgraw2() scsi: aacraid: get rid of one level of indentation scsi: aacraid: fix indentation errors scsi: storvsc: fix memory leak on ring buffer busy scsi: scsi_transport_sas: switch to bsg-lib for SMP passthrough scsi: smartpqi: remove the smp_handler stub scsi: hpsa: remove the smp_handler stub scsi: bsg-lib: pass the release callback through bsg_setup_queue scsi: Rework handling of scsi_device.vpd_pg8[03] scsi: Rework the code for caching Vital Product Data (VPD) scsi: rcu: Introduce rcu_swap_protected() ...
2017-08-24scsi: virtio: Reduce BUG if total_sg > virtqueue size to WARN.Richard W.M. Jones
If using indirect descriptors, you can make the total_sg as large as you want. If not, BUG is too serious because the function later returns -ENOSPC. Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-07-24virtio_ring: allow to store zero as the ctxJason Wang
Allow zero to be store as a ctx, with this we could store e.g zero value which could be meaningful for the case of storing headroom through ctx. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-02virtio: allow extra context per descriptorMichael S. Tsirkin
Allow extra context per descriptor. To avoid slow down for data path, this disables use of indirect descriptors for this vq. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-05-02virtio: add context flag to find vqsMichael S. Tsirkin
Allows maintaining extra context per vq. For ease of use, passing in NULL is legal and disables the feature for all vqs. Includes fixes by Christian for s390, acked by Cornelia. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-03Revert "vring: Force use of DMA API for ARM-based systems with legacy devices"Michael S. Tsirkin
This reverts commit c7070619f3408d9a0dffbed9149e6f00479cf43b. This has been shown to regress on some ARM systems: by forcing on DMA API usage for ARM systems, we have inadvertently kicked open a hornets' nest in terms of cache-coherency. Namely that unless the virtio device is explicitly described as capable of coherent DMA by firmware, the DMA APIs on ARM and other DT-based platforms will assume it is non-coherent. This turns out to cause a big problem for the likes of QEMU and kvmtool, which generate virtio-mmio devices in their guest DTs but neglect to add the often-overlooked "dma-coherent" property; as a result, we end up with the guest making non-cacheable accesses to the vring, the host doing so cacheably, both talking past each other and things going horribly wrong. We are working on a safer work-around. Fixes: c7070619f340 ("vring: Force use of DMA API for ARM-based systems with legacy devices") Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-25vring: Force use of DMA API for ARM-based systems with legacy devicesWill Deacon
Booting Linux on an ARM fastmodel containing an SMMU emulation results in an unexpected I/O page fault from the legacy virtio-blk PCI device: [ 1.211721] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: event 0x10 received: [ 1.211800] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x00000000fffff010 [ 1.211880] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x0000020800000000 [ 1.211959] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x00000008fa081002 [ 1.212075] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x0000000000000000 [ 1.212155] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: event 0x10 received: [ 1.212234] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x00000000fffff010 [ 1.212314] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x0000020800000000 [ 1.212394] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x00000008fa081000 [ 1.212471] arm-smmu-v3 2b400000.smmu: 0x0000000000000000 <system hangs failing to read partition table> This is because the legacy virtio-blk device is behind an SMMU, so we have consequently swizzled its DMA ops and configured the SMMU to translate accesses. This then requires the vring code to use the DMA API to establish translations, otherwise all transactions will result in fatal faults and termination. Given that ARM-based systems only see an SMMU if one is really present (the topology is all described by firmware tables such as device-tree or IORT), then we can safely use the DMA API for all legacy virtio devices. Modern devices can advertise the prescense of an IOMMU using the VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM feature flag. Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 876945dbf649 ("arm64: Hook up IOMMU dma_ops") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-12-16virtio_ring: fix description of virtqueue_get_bufFelipe Franciosi
The device (not the driver) populates the used ring and includes the len of how much data was written. Signed-off-by: Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-12-15virtio_ring: fix complaint by sparseGonglei
# make C=2 CF="-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__" ./drivers/virtio/ drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] i drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: got restricted __virtio16 [usertype] next drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] i drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: got restricted __virtio16 [usertype] next drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [assigned] i drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:423:19: got restricted __virtio16 [usertype] next drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:604:39: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:604:39: expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] nextflag drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:604:39: got restricted __virtio16 drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:612:33: warning: restricted __virtio16 degrades to integer Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-10-31virtio_ring: mark vring_dma_dev inlineMichael S. Tsirkin
This inline function is unused on configurations where dma_map/unmap are empty macros. Make the function inline to avoid gcc errors because of an unused static function. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-10-31virtio_ring: Make interrupt suppression spec compliantLadi Prosek
According to the spec, if the VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX feature bit is negotiated the driver MUST set flags to 0. Not dirtying the available ring in virtqueue_disable_cb also has a minor positive performance impact, improving L1 dcache load missed by ~0.5% in vring_bench. Writes to the used event field (vring_used_event) are still unconditional. Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # f277ec4 virtio_ring: shadow available Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-09-09virtio: mark vring_dma_dev() staticBaoyou Xie
We get 1 warning when building kernel with W=1: drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:170:16: warning: no previous prototype for 'vring_dma_dev' [-Wmissing-prototypes] In fact, this function is only used in the file in which it is declared and don't need a declaration, but can be made static. so this patch marks this function with 'static'. Signed-off-by: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-08-09virtio: fix error handling for debug buildsMichael S. Tsirkin
On error, virtqueue_add calls START_USE but not END_USE. Thankfully that's normally empty anyway, but might not be when debugging. Fix it up. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-08-09virtio: fix memory leak in virtqueue_add()Wei Yongjun
When using the indirect buffers feature, 'desc' is allocated in virtqueue_add() but isn't freed before leaving on a ring full error, causing a memory leak. For example, it seems rather clear that this can trigger with virtio net if mergeable buffers are not used. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-08-01virtio: new feature to detect IOMMU device quirkMichael S. Tsirkin
The interaction between virtio and IOMMUs is messy. On most systems with virtio, physical addresses match bus addresses, and it doesn't particularly matter which one we use to program the device. On some systems, including Xen and any system with a physical device that speaks virtio behind a physical IOMMU, we must program the IOMMU for virtio DMA to work at all. On other systems, including SPARC and PPC64, virtio-pci devices are enumerated as though they are behind an IOMMU, but the virtio host ignores the IOMMU, so we must either pretend that the IOMMU isn't there or somehow map everything as the identity. Add a feature bit to detect that quirk: VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM. Any device with this feature bit set to 0 needs a quirk and has to be passed physical addresses (as opposed to bus addresses) even though the device is behind an IOMMU. Note: it has to be a per-device quirk because for example, there could be a mix of passed-through and virtual virtio devices. As another example, some devices could be implemented by an out of process hypervisor backend (in case of qemu vhost, or vhost-user) and so support for an IOMMU needs to be coded up separately. It would be cleanest to handle this in IOMMU core code, but that needs per-device DMA ops. While we are waiting for that to be implemented, use a work-around in virtio core. Note: a "noiommu" feature is a quirk - add a wrapper to make that clear. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-05-01virtio: Silence uninitialized variable warningDan Carpenter
Smatch complains that we might not initialize "queue". The issue is callers like setup_vq() from virtio_pci_modern.c where "num" could be something like 2 and "vring_align" is 64. In that case, vring_size() is less than PAGE_SIZE. It won't happen in real life, but we're getting the value of "num" from a register so it's not really possible to tell what value it holds with static analysis. Let's just silence the warning. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-03-02vring: Use the DMA API on XenAndy Lutomirski
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
2016-03-02virtio: Add improved queue allocation APIAndy Lutomirski
This leaves vring_new_virtqueue alone for compatbility, but it adds two new improved APIs: vring_create_virtqueue: Creates a virtqueue backed by automatically allocated coherent memory. (Some day it this could be extended to support non-coherent memory, too, if there ends up being a platform on which it's worthwhile.) __vring_new_virtqueue: Creates a virtqueue with a manually-specified layout. This should allow mic_virtio to work much more cleanly. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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