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path: root/drivers/usb/core
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2012-05-22Merge tag 'driver-core-3.5-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg Kroah-Hartman: "Here's the driver core, and other driver subsystems, pull request for the 3.5-rc1 merge window. Outside of a few minor driver core changes, we ended up with the following different subsystem and core changes as well, due to interdependancies on the driver core: - hyperv driver updates - drivers/memory being created and some drivers moved into it - extcon driver subsystem created out of the old Android staging switch driver code - dynamic debug updates - printk rework, and /dev/kmsg changes All of this has been tested in the linux-next releases for a few weeks with no reported problems. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>" Fix up conflicts in drivers/extcon/extcon-max8997.c where git noticed that a patch to the deleted drivers/misc/max8997-muic.c driver needs to be applied to this one. * tag 'driver-core-3.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (90 commits) uio_pdrv_genirq: get irq through platform resource if not set otherwise memory: tegra{20,30}-mc: Remove empty *_remove() printk() - isolate KERN_CONT users from ordinary complete lines sysfs: get rid of some lockdep false positives Drivers: hv: util: Properly handle version negotiations. Drivers: hv: Get rid of an unnecessary check in vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp() memory: tegra{20,30}-mc: Use dev_err_ratelimited() driver core: Add dev_*_ratelimited() family Driver Core: don't oops with unregistered driver in driver_find_device() printk() - restore prefix/timestamp printing for multi-newline strings printk: add stub for prepend_timestamp() ARM: tegra30: Make MC optional in Kconfig ARM: tegra20: Make MC optional in Kconfig ARM: tegra30: MC: Remove unnecessary BUG*() ARM: tegra20: MC: Remove unnecessary BUG*() printk: correctly align __log_buf ARM: tegra30: Add Tegra Memory Controller(MC) driver ARM: tegra20: Add Tegra Memory Controller(MC) driver printk() - restore timestamp printing at console output printk() - do not merge continuation lines of different threads ...
2012-05-21USB: Fix core compile with CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND=nSarah Sharp
When CONFIG_PM=n, make sure that the usb_[unlocked_][en/dis]able_lpm declarations are visible in include/linux/usb.h, and exported from drivers/usb/core/hub.c. Before this patch, if CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND was turned off, it would cause build errors: drivers/usb/core/hub.c: In function 'usb_disable_lpm': drivers/usb/core/hub.c:3394:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_enable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] drivers/usb/core/hub.c: At top level: drivers/usb/core/hub.c:3424:6: warning: conflicting types for 'usb_enable_lpm' [enabled by default] drivers/usb/core/hub.c:3394:2: note: previous implicit declaration of 'usb_enable_lpm' was here drivers/usb/core/driver.c: In function 'usb_probe_interface': drivers/usb/core/driver.c:339:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_unlocked_disable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] drivers/usb/core/driver.c:364:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_unlocked_enable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] drivers/usb/core/message.c: In function 'usb_set_interface': drivers/usb/core/message.c:1314:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_disable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] drivers/usb/core/message.c:1323:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_enable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] drivers/usb/core/message.c:1368:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_unlocked_enable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Reported-by: Chen Peter-B29397 <B29397@freescale.com>
2012-05-18USB: Remove races in devio.cHuajun Li
There exist races in devio.c, below is one case, and there are similar races in destroy_async() and proc_unlinkurb(). Remove these races. cancel_bulk_urbs() async_completed() ------------------- ----------------------- spin_unlock(&ps->lock); list_move_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_completed); wake_up(&ps->wait); Lead to free_async() be triggered, then urb and 'as' will be freed. usb_unlink_urb(as->urb); ===> refer to the freed 'as' Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Oncaphillis <oncaphillis@snafu.de> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-18USB: Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections.Sarah Sharp
There are several places where the USB core needs to disable USB 3.0 Link PM: - usb_bind_interface - usb_unbind_interface - usb_driver_claim_interface - usb_port_suspend/usb_port_resume - usb_reset_and_verify_device - usb_set_interface - usb_reset_configuration - usb_set_configuration Use the new LPM disable/enable functions to temporarily disable LPM around these critical sections. We need to protect the critical section around binding and unbinding USB interface drivers. USB drivers may want to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM, which will change the value of the U1/U2 timeouts that the xHCI driver will install. We need to disable LPM completely until the driver is bound to the interface, and the driver has a chance to enable whatever alternate interface setting it needs in its probe routine. Then re-enable USB3 LPM, and recalculate the U1/U2 timeout values. We also need to disable LPM in usb_driver_claim_interface, because drivers like usbfs can bind to an interface through that function. Note, there is no way currently for userspace drivers to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM. Revisit this later. When a driver is unbound, the U1/U2 timeouts may change because we are unbinding the last driver that needed hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM to be disabled. USB LPM must be disabled when a USB device is going to be suspended. The USB 3.0 spec does not define a state transition from U1 or U2 into U3, so we need to bring the device into U0 by disabling LPM before we can place it into U3. Therefore, call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() in usb_port_suspend(), and call usb_unlocked_enable_lpm() in usb_port_resume(). If the port suspend fails, make sure to re-enable LPM by calling usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(), since usb_port_resume() will not be called on a failed port suspend. USB 3.0 devices lose their USB 3.0 LPM settings (including whether USB device-initiated LPM is enabled) across device suspend. Therefore, disable LPM before the device will be reset in usb_reset_and_verify_device(), and re-enable LPM after the reset is complete and the configuration/alt settings are re-installed. The calculated U1/U2 timeout values are heavily dependent on what USB device endpoints are currently enabled. When any of the enabled endpoints on the device might change, due to a new configuration, or new alternate interface setting, we need to first disable USB 3.0 LPM, add or delete endpoints from the xHCI schedule, install the new interfaces and alt settings, and then re-enable LPM. Do this in usb_set_interface, usb_reset_configuration, and usb_set_configuration. Basically, there is a call to disable and then enable LPM in all functions that lock the bandwidth_mutex. One exception is usb_disable_device, because the device is disconnecting or otherwise going away, and we should not care about whether USB 3.0 LPM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18USB: Add support to enable/disable USB3 link states.Sarah Sharp
There are various functions within the USB core that will need to disable USB 3.0 link power states. For example, when a USB device driver is being bound to an interface, we need to disable USB 3.0 LPM until we know if the driver will allow hub-initiated LPM transitions. Another example is when the USB core is switching alternate interface settings. The USB 3.0 timeout values are dependent on what endpoints are enabled, so we want to ensure that LPM is disabled until the new alt setting is fully installed. Multiple functions need to disable LPM, and those functions can even be nested. For example, usb_bind_interface() could disable LPM, and then call into the driver probe function, which may attempt to switch to a different alt setting. Therefore, we need to keep a count of the number of functions that require LPM to be disabled at any point in time. Introduce two new USB core API calls, usb_disable_lpm() and usb_enable_lpm(). These functions increment and decrement a new variable in the usb_device, lpm_disable_count. If usb_disable_lpm() fails, it will call usb_enable_lpm() in order to balance the lpm_disable_count. These two new functions must be called with the bandwidth_mutex locked. If the bandwidth_mutex is not already held by the caller, it should instead call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() and usb_enable_lpm(), which take the bandwidth_mutex before calling usb_disable_lpm() and usb_enable_lpm(), respectively. Introduce a new variable (timeout) in the usb3_lpm_params structure to keep track of the currently enabled U1/U2 timeout values. When usb_disable_lpm() is called, and the USB device has the U1 or U2 timeouts set to a non-zero value (meaning either device-initiated or hub-initiated LPM is enabled), attempt to disable LPM, regardless of the state of the lpm_disable_count. We want to ensure that all callers can be guaranteed that LPM is disabled if usb_disable_lpm() returns zero. Otherwise the following scenario could occur: 1. Driver A is being bound to interface 1. usb_probe_interface() disables LPM. Driver A doesn't care if hub-initiated LPM is enabled, so even though usb_disable_lpm() fails, the probe of the driver continues, and the bandwidth mutex is dropped. 2. Meanwhile, Driver B is being bound to interface 2. usb_probe_interface() grabs the bandwidth mutex and calls usb_disable_lpm(). That call should attempt to disable LPM, even though the lpm_disable_count is set to 1 by Driver A. For usb_enable_lpm(), we attempt to enable LPM only when the lpm_disable_count is zero. If some step in enabling LPM fails, it will only have a minimal impact on power consumption, and all USB device drivers should still work properly. Therefore don't bother to return any error codes. Don't enable device-initiated LPM if the device is unconfigured. The USB device will only accept the U1/U2_ENABLE control transfers in the configured state. Do enable hub-initiated LPM in that case, since devices are allowed to accept the LGO_Ux link commands in any state. Don't enable or disable LPM if the device is marked as not being LPM capable. This can happen if: - the USB device doesn't have a SS BOS descriptor, - the device's parent hub has a zeroed bHeaderDecodeLatency value, or - the xHCI host doesn't support LPM. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18USB: Calculate USB 3.0 exit latencies for LPM.Sarah Sharp
There are several different exit latencies associated with coming out of the U1 or U2 lower power link state. Device Exit Latency (DEL) is the maximum time it takes for the USB device to bring its upstream link into U0. That can be found in the SuperSpeed Extended Capabilities BOS descriptor for the device. The time it takes for a particular link in the tree to exit to U0 is the maximum of either the parent hub's U1/U2 DEL, or the child's U1/U2 DEL. Hubs introduce a further delay that effects how long it takes a child device to transition to U0. When a USB 3.0 hub receives a header packet, it takes some time to decode that header and figure out which downstream port the packet was destined for. If the port is not in U0, this hub header decode latency will cause an additional delay for bringing the child device to U0. This Hub Header Decode Latency is found in the USB 3.0 hub descriptor. We can use DEL and the header decode latency, along with additional latencies imposed by each additional hub tier, to figure out the exit latencies for both host-initiated and device-initiated exit to U0. The Max Exit Latency (MEL) is the worst-case time it will take for a host-initiated exit to U0, based on whether U1 or U2 link states are enabled. The ping or packet must traverse the path to the device, and each hub along the way incurs the hub header decode latency in order to figure out which device the transfer was bound for. We say worst-case, because some hubs may not be in the lowest link state that is enabled. See the examples in section C.2.2.1. Note that "HSD" is a "host specific delay" that the power appendix architect has not been able to tell me how to calculate. There's no way to get HSD from the xHCI registers either, so I'm simply ignoring it. The Path Exit Latency (PEL) is the worst-case time it will take for a device-initiate exit to U0 to place all the links from the device to the host into U0. The System Exit Latency (SEL) is another device-initiated exit latency. SEL is useful for USB 3.0 devices that need to send data to the host at specific intervals. The device may send an NRDY to indicate it isn't ready to send data, then put its link into a lower power state. If it needs to have that data transmitted at a specific time, it can use SEL to back calculate when it will need to bring the link back into U0 to meet its deadlines. SEL is the worst-case time from the device-initiated exit to U0, to when the device will receive a packet from the host controller. It includes PEL, the time it takes for an ERDY to get to the host, a host-specific delay for the host to process that ERDY, and the time it takes for the packet to traverse the path to the device. See Figure C-2 in the USB 3.0 bus specification. Note: I have not been able to get good answers about what the host-specific delay to process the ERDY should be. The Intel HW developers say it will be specific to the platform the xHCI host is integrated into, and they say it's negligible. Ignore this too. Separate from these four exit latencies are the U1/U2 timeout values we program into the parent hubs. These timeouts tell the hub to attempt to place the device into a lower power link state after the link has been idle for that amount of time. Create two arrays (one for U1 and one for U2) to store mel, pel, sel, and the timeout values. Store the exit latency values in nanosecond units, since that's the smallest units used (DEL is in us, but the Hub Header Decode Latency is in ns). If a USB 3.0 device doesn't have a SuperSpeed Extended Capabilities BOS descriptor, it's highly unlikely it will be able to handle LPM requests properly. So it's best to disable LPM for devices that don't have this descriptor, and any children beneath it, if it's a USB 3.0 hub. Warn users when that happens, since it means they have a non-compliant USB 3.0 device or hub. This patch assumes a simplified design where links deep in the tree will not have U1 or U2 enabled unless all their parent links have the corresponding LPM state enabled. Eventually, we might want to allow a different policy, and we can revisit this patch when that happens. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
2012-05-18USB: Refactor code to set LPM support flag.Sarah Sharp
Refactor the code that sets the usb_device flag to indicate the device support link power management (lpm_capable). The current code sets lpm_capable unconditionally if the USB devices have a USB 2.0 Extended Capabilities Descriptor. USB 3.0 devices can also have that descriptor, but the xHCI driver code that uses lpm_capable will not run the USB 2.0 LPM test for devices under the USB 3.0 roothub. Therefore, it's fine only set lpm_capable for high speed devices in this refactoring. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18USB: Make sure to fetch the BOS desc for roothubs.Sarah Sharp
The BOS descriptor is normally fetched and stored in the usb_device->bos during enumeration. USB 3.0 roothubs don't undergo enumeration, but we need them to have a BOS descriptor, since each xHCI host has a different U1 and U2 exit latency. Make sure to fetch the BOS descriptor for USB 3.0 roothubs. It will be freed when the roothub usb_device is released. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
2012-05-17usbcore: enable USB2 LPM if port suspend failsAndiry Xu
USB2 LPM is disabled when device begin to suspend and enabled after device is resumed. That's because USB spec does not define the transition from U1/U2 state to U3 state. If usb_port_suspend() fails, usb_port_resume() is never called, and USB2 LPM is disabled in this situation. Enable USB2 LPM if port suspend fails. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that contain the commit 65580b4321eb36f16ae8b5987bfa1bb948fc5112 "xHCI: set USB2 hardware LPM". Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-05-16usb: fix breakage on systems without ACPISasha Levin
Commit da0af6e ("usb: Bind devices to ACPI devices when possible") really tries to force-bind devices even when impossible, unlike what it says in the subject. CONFIG_ACPI is not an indication that ACPI tables are actually present, nor is an indication that any USB relevant information is present in them. There is no reason to fail the creation of a USB bus if it can't bind it to ACPI device during initialization. On systems with CONFIG_ACPI set but without ACPI tables it would cause a boot panic. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-14sysfs: get rid of some lockdep false positivesAlan Stern
This patch (as1554) fixes a lockdep false-positive report. The problem arises because lockdep is unable to deal with the tree-structured locks created by the device core and sysfs. This particular problem involves a sysfs attribute method that unregisters itself, not from the device it was called for, but from a descendant device. Lockdep doesn't understand the distinction and reports a possible deadlock, even though the operation is safe. This is the sort of thing that would normally be handled by using a nested lock annotation; unfortunately it's not feasible to do that here. There's no sensible way to tell sysfs when attribute removal occurs in the context of a parent attribute method. As a workaround, the patch adds a new flag to struct attribute telling sysfs not to inform lockdep when it acquires a readlock on a sysfs_dirent instance for the attribute. The readlock is still acquired, but lockdep doesn't know about it and hence does not complain about impossible deadlock scenarios. Also added are macros for static initialization of attribute structures with the ignore_lockdep flag set. The three offending attributes in the USB subsystem are converted to use the new macros. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> CC: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-14USB: add read support to usb-serial/../new_idBjørn Mork
Keep the usb-serial support for dynamic IDs in sync with the usb support. This enables readout of dynamic device IDs for usb-serial drivers. Common code is exported from the usb core system and reused by the usb-serial bus driver. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-14USB: let both new_id and remove_id show dynamic id listBjørn Mork
This enables the current list of dynamic IDs to be read out through either new_id or remove_id. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-14Revert "usb: add struct usb_hub_port to store port related members."Greg Kroah-Hartman
This reverts commit f397d7c4c5e8a1eb93f2ed15808a509318ccf1dd. This series isn't quite ready for 3.5 just yet, so revert it and give the author more time to get it correct. Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-14Revert "usb: move struct usb_device->children to struct usb_hub_port->child"Greg Kroah-Hartman
This reverts commit bebc56d58dc780539777d2b1ca80df5566e2ad87. The call here is fragile and not well thought out, so revert it, it's not fully baked yet and I don't want this to go into 3.5. Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-14usb: Kconfig: remove unneeded default valueDavid Herrmann
If no default value is specified, then 'n' is used so the default value used here is not needed. Furthermore, we should never change default values depending on EXPERT mode. EXPERT mode should only make options visible, not change them. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-11usb: move struct usb_device->children to struct usb_hub_port->childLan Tianyu
Move child's pointer to the struct usb_hub_port since the child device is directly associated with the port. Provide usb_get_hub_child_device() to get child's pointer. Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-11usb: add struct usb_hub_port to store port related members.Lan Tianyu
Add struct usb_hub_port pointer port_data in the struct usb_hub and allocate struct usb_hub_port perspectively for each ports to store private data. Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-11usb: Set device removable state based on ACPI USB dataMatthew Garrett
ACPI offers two methods that allow us to infer whether or not a USB port is removable. The _PLD method gives us information on whether the port is "user visible" or not. If that's not present then we can fall back to the _UPC method which tells us whether or not a port is connectable. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-11usb: Bind devices to ACPI devices when possibleMatthew Garrett
Built-in USB devices will typically have a representation in the system ACPI tables. Add support for binding the two together so the USB code can make use of the associated methods. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-07USB: make vendor id of root hubs greppablePaul Bolle
It took me surprisingly long to find the location where the Linux Foundation vendor id (0x1d6b) is set for the root hubs. A minor update to three comments makes those locations (trivially) greppable. Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-07Merge 3.4-rc6 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
This resolves the conflict with: drivers/usb/host/ehci-tegra.c Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-01USB: file.c: remove dbg() usageGreg Kroah-Hartman
dbg() was a very old USB-specific macro that should no longer be used. This patch removes it from being used in the driver and uses dev_dbg() instead. CC: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-01usbhid: prevent deadlock during timeoutOliver Neukum
On some HCDs usb_unlink_urb() can directly call the completion handler. That limits the spinlocks that can be taken in the handler to locks not held while calling usb_unlink_urb() To prevent a race with resubmission, this patch exposes usbcore's infrastructure for blocking submission, uses it and so drops the lock without causing a race in usbhid. Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-30usb: add USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME for M-Audio 88esSteffen Müller
Tested-by: Steffen Müller <steffen.mueller@radio-frei.de> Signed-off-by: Steffen Müller <steffen.mueller@radio-frei.de> Signed-off-by: Stefan Seyfried <seife+kernel@b1-systems.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-29USB: remove CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASSGreg Kroah-Hartman
This option has been deprecated for many years now, and no userspace tools use it anymore, so it should be safe to finally remove it. Reported-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-29USB: remove CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFSGreg Kroah-Hartman
This option has been deprecated for many years now, and no userspace tools use it anymore, so it should be safe to finally remove it. Reported-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-24USB: EHCI: fix crash during suspend on ASUS computersAlan Stern
This patch (as1545) fixes a problem affecting several ASUS computers: The machine crashes or corrupts memory when going into suspend if the ehci-hcd driver is bound to any controllers. Users have been forced to unbind or unload ehci-hcd before putting their systems to sleep. After extensive testing, it was determined that the machines don't like going into suspend when any EHCI controllers are in the PCI D3 power state. Presumably this is a firmware bug, but there's nothing we can do about it except to avoid putting the controllers in D3 during system sleep. The patch adds a new flag to indicate whether the problem is present, and avoids changing the controller's power state if the flag is set. Runtime suspend is unaffected; this matters only for system suspend. However as a side effect, the controller will not respond to remote wakeup requests while the system is asleep. Hence USB wakeup is not functional -- but of course, this is already true in the current state of affairs. This fixes Bugzilla #42728. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Tested-by: Andrey Rahmatullin <wrar@wrar.name> Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel (fishor) <bug-track@fisher-privat.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-17USB: fix deadlock in bConfigurationValue attribute methodAlan Stern
This patch (as154) fixes a self-deadlock that occurs when userspace writes to the bConfigurationValue sysfs attribute for a hub with children. The task tries to lock the bandwidth_mutex at a time when it already owns the lock: The attribute's method calls usb_set_configuration(), which calls usb_disable_device() with the bandwidth_mutex held. usb_disable_device() unregisters the existing interfaces, which causes the hub driver to be unbound. The hub_disconnect() routine calls hub_quiesce(), which calls usb_disconnect() for each of the hub's children. usb_disconnect() attempts to acquire the bandwidth_mutex around a call to usb_disable_device(). The solution is to make usb_disable_device() acquire the mutex for itself instead of requiring the caller to hold it. Then the mutex can cover only the bandwidth deallocation operation and not the region where the interfaces are unregistered. This has the potential to change system behavior slightly when a config change races with another config or altsetting change. Some of the bandwidth released from the old config might get claimed by the other config or altsetting, make it impossible to restore the old config in case of a failure. But since we don't try to recover from config-change failures anyway, this doesn't matter. [This should be marked for stable kernels that contain the commit fccf4e86200b8f5edd9a65da26f150e32ba79808 "USB: Free bandwidth when usb_disable_device is called." That commit was marked for stable kernels as old as 2.6.32.] Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-11USB: fix bug of device descriptor got from superspeed deviceElric Fu
When the Seagate Goflex USB3.0 device is attached to VIA xHCI host, sometimes the device will downgrade mode to high speed. By the USB analyzer, I found the device finished the link training process and worked at superspeed mode. But the device descriptor got from the device shows the device works at 2.1. It is very strange and seems like the device controller of Seagate Goflex has a little confusion. The first 8 bytes of device descriptor should be: 12 01 00 03 00 00 00 09 But the first 8 bytes of wrong device descriptor are: 12 01 10 02 00 00 00 40 The wrong device descriptor caused the initialization of mass storage failed. After a while, the device would be recognized as a high speed device and works fine. This patch will warm reset the device to fix the issue after finding the bcdUSB field of device descriptor isn't 0x0300 but the speed mode of device is superspeed. This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, or ones that contain the commit 75d7cf72ab9fa01dc70877aa5c68e8ef477229dc "usbcore: refine warm reset logic". Signed-off-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andiry Xu <Andiry.Xu@amd.com> Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-04-09USB: fix race between root-hub suspend and remote wakeupAlan Stern
This patch (as1533) fixes a race between root-hub suspend and remote wakeup. If a wakeup event occurs while a root hub is suspending, it might not cause the suspend to fail. Although the host controller drivers check for pending wakeup events at the start of their bus_suspend routines, they generally do not check for wakeup events while the routines are running. In addition, if a wakeup event occurs any time after khubd is frozen and before the root hub is fully suspended, it might not cause a system sleep transition to fail. For example, the host controller drivers do not fail root-hub suspends when a connect-change event is pending. To fix both these issues, this patch causes hcd_bus_suspend() to query the controller driver's hub_status_data method after a root hub is suspended, if the root hub is enabled for wakeup. Any pending status changes will count as wakeup events, causing the root hub to be resumed and the overall suspend to fail with -EBUSY. A significant point is that not all events are reflected immediately in the status bits. Both EHCI and UHCI controllers notify the CPU when remote wakeup begins on a port, but the port's suspend-change status bit doesn't get set until after the port has completed the transition out of the suspend state, some 25 milliseconds later. Consequently, the patch will interpret any nonzero return value from hub_status_data as indicating a pending event, even if none of the status bits are set in the data buffer. Follow-up patches make the necessary changes to ehci-hcd and uhci-hcd. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> CC: Chen Peter-B29397 <B29397@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-09USB: don't ignore suspend errors for root hubsAlan Stern
This patch (as1532) fixes a mistake in the USB suspend code. When the system is going to sleep, we should ignore errors in powering down USB devices, because they don't really matter. The devices will go to low power anyway when the entire USB bus gets suspended (except for SuperSpeed devices; maybe they will need special treatment later). However we should not ignore errors in suspending root hubs, especially if the error indicates that the suspend raced with a wakeup request. Doing so might leave the bus powered on while the system was supposed to be asleep, or it might cause the suspend of the root hub's parent controller device to fail, or it might cause a wakeup request to be ignored. The patch fixes the problem by ignoring errors only when the device in question is not a root hub. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Chen Peter <B29397@freescale.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Chen Peter <peter.chen@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-08Merge 3.2-rc1 into usb-linusGreg Kroah-Hartman
This is needed to catch the resume bug that was bothering lots of us from testing some XHCI bug fixes in the suspend/resume path. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-06USB documentation: explain lifetime rules for unlinking URBsAlan Stern
This patch (as1534c) updates the documentation for usb_unlink_urb and related functions. It explains that the caller must prevent the URB being unlinked from getting deallocated while the unlink is taking place. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-06USB: don't clear urb->dev in scatter-gather libraryAlan Stern
This patch (as1517b) fixes an error in the USB scatter-gather library. The library code uses urb->dev to determine whether or nor an URB is currently active; the completion handler sets urb->dev to NULL. However the core unlinking routines need to use urb->dev. Since unlinking always racing with completion, the completion handler must not clear urb->dev -- it can lead to invalid memory accesses when a transfer has to be cancelled. This patch fixes the problem by getting rid of the lines that clear urb->dev after urb has been submitted. As a result we may end up trying to unlink an URB that failed in submission or that has already completed, so an extra check is added after each unlink to avoid printing an error message when this happens. The checks are updated in both sg_complete() and sg_cancel(), and the second is updated to match the first (currently it prints out unnecessary warning messages if a device is unplugged while a transfer is in progress). Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-and-tested-by: Illia Zaitsev <I.Zaitsev@adbglobal.com> CC: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-05simple_open: automatically convert to simple_open()Stephen Boyd
Many users of debugfs copy the implementation of default_open() when they want to support a custom read/write function op. This leads to a proliferation of the default_open() implementation across the entire tree. Now that the common implementation has been consolidated into libfs we can replace all the users of this function with simple_open(). This replacement was done with the following semantic patch: <smpl> @ open @ identifier open_f != simple_open; identifier i, f; @@ -int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f) -{ ( -if (i->i_private) -f->private_data = i->i_private; | -f->private_data = i->i_private; ) -return 0; -} @ has_open depends on open @ identifier fops; identifier open.open_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... -.open = open_f, +.open = simple_open, ... }; </smpl> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-03-21Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs pile 1 from Al Viro: "This is _not_ all; in particular, Miklos' and Jan's stuff is not there yet." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (64 commits) ext4: initialization of ext4_li_mtx needs to be done earlier debugfs-related mode_t whack-a-mole hfsplus: add an ioctl to bless files hfsplus: change finder_info to u32 hfsplus: initialise userflags qnx4: new helper - try_extent() qnx4: get rid of qnx4_bread/qnx4_getblk take removal of PF_FORKNOEXEC to flush_old_exec() trim includes in inode.c um: uml_dup_mmap() relies on ->mmap_sem being held, but activate_mm() doesn't hold it um: embed ->stub_pages[] into mmu_context gadgetfs: list_for_each_safe() misuse ocfs2: fix leaks on failure exits in module_init ecryptfs: make register_filesystem() the last potential failure exit ntfs: forgets to unregister sysctls on register_filesystem() failure logfs: missing cleanup on register_filesystem() failure jfs: mising cleanup on register_filesystem() failure make configfs_pin_fs() return root dentry on success configfs: configfs_create_dir() has parent dentry in dentry->d_parent configfs: sanitize configfs_create() ...
2012-03-20usbfs: kill racy detection of simple_pin_fs()Al Viro
can check MS_KERNMOUNT in flags now Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-03-20tidy up after d_make_root() conversionAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-03-20switch open-coded instances of d_make_root() to new helperAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-03-20Merge tag 'usb-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usbLinus Torvalds
Pull USB merge for 3.4-rc1 from Greg KH: "Here's the big USB merge for the 3.4-rc1 merge window. Lots of gadget driver reworks here, driver updates, xhci changes, some new drivers added, usb-serial core reworking to fix some bugs, and other various minor things. There are some patches touching arch code, but they have all been acked by the various arch maintainers." * tag 'usb-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (302 commits) net: qmi_wwan: add support for ZTE MF820D USB: option: add ZTE MF820D usb: gadget: f_fs: Remove lock is held before freeing checks USB: option: make interface blacklist work again usb/ub: deprecate & schedule for removal the "Low Performance USB Block" driver USB: ohci-pxa27x: add clk_prepare/clk_unprepare calls USB: use generic platform driver on ath79 USB: EHCI: Add a generic platform device driver USB: OHCI: Add a generic platform device driver USB: ftdi_sio: new PID: LUMEL PD12 USB: ftdi_sio: add support for FT-X series devices USB: serial: mos7840: Fixed MCS7820 device attach problem usb: Don't make USB_ARCH_HAS_{XHCI,OHCI,EHCI} depend on USB_SUPPORT. usb gadget: fix a section mismatch when compiling g_ffs with CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS_ETH USB: ohci-nxp: Remove i2c_write(), use smbus USB: ohci-nxp: Support for LPC32xx USB: ohci-nxp: Rename symbols from pnx4008 to nxp USB: OHCI-HCD: Rename ohci-pnx4008 to ohci-nxp usb: gadget: Kconfig: fix typo for 'different' usb: dwc3: pci: fix another failure path in dwc3_pci_probe() ...
2012-03-13USB: dynamically allocate usb_device children pointers instead of using a ↵Huajun Li
fix array Non-hub device has no child, and even a real USB hub has ports far less than USB_MAXCHILDREN, so there is no need using a fix array for child devices, just allocate it dynamically according real port number. Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-03-09Merge 3.3-rc6 into driver-core-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
This was done to resolve a conflict in the drivers/base/cpu.c file. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-03-02usb/core: remove "always" from usb_unlink_urb() kernel doc entrySebastian Andrzej Siewior
The kernel doc entry for usb_unlink_urb() contains the phrase "This request is always asynchronous.". The "always" leads to the assumption that the ->complete() callback is not called from within usb_unlink_urb(). This is not true. The HCD is allowed to call the ->complete() from within ->urb_dequeue() if it is appropriate for the hardware. This patch updates the kernel doc so usb-device driver authors make sure to drop all locks (and make sure it is okay to drop them) which are acquired by the complete callback before calling usb_unlink_urb(). Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-03-01usb: core: hcd: make hcd->irq unsignedFelipe Balbi
There's really no point in having hcd->irq as a signed integer when we consider the fact that IRQ 0 means NO_IRQ. In order to avoid confusion, make hcd->irq unsigned and fix users who were passing -1 as the IRQ number to usb_add_hcd. Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-28usb: fix defined but not used warnings in hcd-pci.cPaul Gortmaker
Shows up on ia64 builds (and possibly elsewhere) for configs that don't set PM_RUNTIME or PM_SLEEP as follows: drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c:383:12: warning: 'suspend_common' defined but not used drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c:438:12: warning: 'resume_common' defined but not used As per above, the functions are only used if RUNTIME/SLEEP are set, so make the two functions conditional on these Kconfig values. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-23Merge branch 'usb-3.3-rc4' into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
This is to pull in the xhci changes and the other fixes and device id updates that were done in Linus's tree. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-21USB: Set hub depth after USB3 hub resetElric Fu
The superspeed device attached to a USB 3.0 hub(such as VIA's) doesn't respond the address device command after resume. The root cause is the superspeed hub will miss the Hub Depth value that is used as an offset into the route string to locate the bits it uses to determine the downstream port number after reset, and all packets can't be routed to the device attached to the superspeed hub. Hub driver sends a Set Hub Depth request to the superspeed hub except for USB 3.0 root hub when the hub is initialized and doesn't send the request again after reset due to the resume process. So moving the code that sends the Set Hub Depth request to the superspeed hub from hub_configure() to hub_activate() is to cover those situations include initialization and reset. The patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.39. Signed-off-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-02-14USB: Turn on auto-suspend for USB 3.0 hubs.Sarah Sharp
Now that USB 3.0 hub remote wakeup on port status changes is enabled, and USB 3.0 device remote wakeup is handled in the USB core properly, let's turn on auto-suspend for all USB 3.0 hubs. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-02-14USB: Set wakeup bits for all children hubs.Sarah Sharp
This patch takes care of the race condition between the Function Wake Device Notification and the auto-suspend timeout for this situation: Roothub | (U3) hub A | (U3) hub B | (U3) device C When device C signals a resume, the xHCI driver will set the wakeup_bits for the roothub port that hub A is attached to. However, since USB 3.0 hubs do not set a link state change bit on device-initiated resume, hub A will not indicate a port event when polled. Without this patch, khubd will notice the wakeup-bits are set for the roothub port, it will resume hub A, and then it will poll the events bits for hub A and notice that nothing has changed. Then it will be suspended after 2 seconds. Change hub_activate() to look at the port link state for each USB 3.0 hub port, and set hub->change_bits if the link state is U0, indicating the device has finished resume. Change the resume function called by hub_events(), hub_handle_remote_wakeup(), to check the link status for resume instead of just the port's wakeup_bits. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>