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path: root/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
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2014-12-04scsi: remove ->change_queue_type methodChristoph Hellwig
Since we got rid of ordered tag support in 2010 the prime use case of switching on and off ordered tags has been obsolete. The other function of enabling/disabling tagging entirely has only been correctly implemented by the 53c700 driver and isn't generally useful. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2014-11-24scsi: drop reason argument from ->change_queue_depthChristoph Hellwig
Drop the now unused reason argument from the ->change_queue_depth method. Also add a return value to scsi_adjust_queue_depth, and rename it to scsi_change_queue_depth now that it can be used as the default ->change_queue_depth implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2014-11-24scsi: don't allow setting of queue_depth bigger than can_queueChristoph Hellwig
We won't ever queue more commands than the host allows. Instead of letting drivers either reject or ignore this case handle it in common code. Note that various driver use internal constant or variables that are assigned to both shost->can_queue and checked in ->change_queue_depth - I did remove those checks as well. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
2014-11-12scsi: remove ordered_tags scsi_device fieldChristoph Hellwig
Remove the ordered_tags field, we haven't been issuing ordered tags based on it since the big barrier rework in 2010. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2014-09-15scsi: balance out autopm get/put calls in scsi_sysfs_add_sdev()Subhash Jadavani
SCSI Well-known logical units generally don't have any scsi driver associated with it which means no one will call scsi_autopm_put_device() on these wlun scsi devices and this would result in keeping the corresponding scsi device always active (hence LLD can't be suspended as well). Same exact problem can be seen for other scsi device representing normal logical unit whose driver is yet to be loaded. This patch fixes the above problem with this approach: - make the scsi_autopm_put_device call at the end of scsi_sysfs_add_sdev to make it balance out the get earlier in the function. - let drivers do paired get/put calls in their probe methods. Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Dolev Raviv <draviv@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-09-15scsi: don't store LUN bits in CDB[1] for USB mass-storage devicesAlan Stern
The SCSI specification requires that the second Command Data Byte should contain the LUN value in its high-order bits if the recipient device reports SCSI level 2 or below. Nevertheless, some USB mass-storage devices use those bits for other purposes in vendor-specific commands. Currently Linux has no way to send such commands, because the SCSI stack always overwrites the LUN bits. Testing shows that Windows 7 and XP do not store the LUN bits in the CDB when sending commands to a USB device. This doesn't matter if the device uses the Bulk-Only or UAS transports (which virtually all modern USB mass-storage devices do), as these have a separate mechanism for sending the LUN value. Therefore this patch introduces a flag in the Scsi_Host structure to inform the SCSI midlayer that a transport does not require the LUN bits to be stored in the CDB, and it makes usb-storage set this flag for all devices using the Bulk-Only transport. (UAS is handled by a separate driver, but it doesn't really matter because no SCSI-2 or lower device is at all likely to use UAS.) The patch also cleans up the code responsible for storing the LUN value by adding a bitflag to the scsi_device structure. The test for whether to stick the LUN value in the CDB can be made when the device is probed, and stored for future use rather than being made over and over in the fast path. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Tiziano Bacocco <tiziano.bacocco@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-08-08drivers/scsi: replace strict_strto callsDaniel Walter
Replace obsolete strict_strto with more appropriate kstrto calls Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <dwalter@google.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-07-25scsi: add support for a blk-mq based I/O path.Christoph Hellwig
This patch adds support for an alternate I/O path in the scsi midlayer which uses the blk-mq infrastructure instead of the legacy request code. Use of blk-mq is fully transparent to drivers, although for now a host template field is provided to opt out of blk-mq usage in case any unforseen incompatibilities arise. In general replacing the legacy request code with blk-mq is a simple and mostly mechanical transformation. The biggest exception is the new code that deals with the fact the I/O submissions in blk-mq must happen from process context, which slightly complicates the I/O completion handler. The second biggest differences is that blk-mq is build around the concept of preallocated requests that also include driver specific data, which in SCSI context means the scsi_cmnd structure. This completely avoids dynamic memory allocations for the fast path through I/O submission. Due the preallocated requests the MQ code path exclusively uses the host-wide shared tag allocator instead of a per-LUN one. This only affects drivers actually using the block layer provided tag allocator instead of their own. Unlike the old path blk-mq always provides a tag, although drivers don't have to use it. For now the blk-mq path is disable by defauly and must be enabled using the "use_blk_mq" module parameter. Once the remaining work in the block layer to make blk-mq more suitable for slow devices is complete I hope to make it the default and eventually even remove the old code path. Based on the earlier scsi-mq prototype by Nicholas Bellinger. Thanks to Bart Van Assche and Robert Elliot for testing, benchmarking and various sugestions and code contributions. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
2014-07-25scsi: fix the {host,target,device}_blocked counter messChristoph Hellwig
Seems like these counters are missing any sort of synchronization for updates, as a over 10 year old comment from me noted. Fix this by using atomic counters, and while we're at it also make sure they are in the same cacheline as the _busy counters and not needlessly stored to in every I/O completion. With the new model the _busy counters can temporarily go negative, so all the readers are updated to check for > 0 values. Longer term every successful I/O completion will reset the counters to zero, so the temporarily negative values will not cause any harm. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
2014-07-25scsi: convert device_busy to atomic_tChristoph Hellwig
Avoid taking the queue_lock to check the per-device queue limit. Instead we do an atomic_inc_return early on to grab our slot in the queue, and if necessary decrement it after finishing all checks. Unlike the host and target busy counters this doesn't allow us to avoid the queue_lock in the request_fn due to the way the interface works, but it'll allow us to prepare for using the blk-mq code, which doesn't use the queue_lock at all, and it at least avoids a queue_lock round trip in scsi_device_unbusy, which is still important given how busy the queue_lock is. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
2014-07-25scsi: convert host_busy to atomic_tChristoph Hellwig
Avoid taking the host-wide host_lock to check the per-host queue limit. Instead we do an atomic_inc_return early on to grab our slot in the queue, and if necessary decrement it after finishing all checks. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Webb Scales <webbnh@hp.com> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
2014-07-17scsi: use 64-bit LUNsHannes Reinecke
The SCSI standard defines 64-bit values for LUNs, and large arrays employing large or hierarchical LUN numbers become more and more common. So update the linux SCSI stack to use 64-bit LUN numbers. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ewan Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-04-01Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds
Pull first round of SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This patch consists of the usual driver updates (megaraid_sas, scsi_debug, qla2xxx, qla4xxx, lpfc, bnx2fc, be2iscsi, hpsa, ipr) plus an assortment of minor fixes and the first precursors of SCSI-MQ (the code path simplifications) and the bug fix for the USB oops on remove (which involves an infrastructure change, so is sent via the main tree with a delayed backport after a cycle in which it is shown to introduce no new bugs)" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (196 commits) [SCSI] sd: Quiesce mode sense error messages [SCSI] add support for per-host cmd pools [SCSI] simplify command allocation and freeing a bit [SCSI] megaraid: simplify internal command handling [SCSI] ses: Use vpd information from scsi_device [SCSI] Add EVPD page 0x83 and 0x80 to sysfs [SCSI] Return VPD page length in scsi_vpd_inquiry() [SCSI] scsi_sysfs: Implement 'is_visible' callback [SCSI] hpsa: update driver version to 3.4.4-1 [SCSI] hpsa: fix bad endif placement in RAID 5 mapper code [SCSI] qla2xxx: Fix build errors related to invalid print fields on some architectures. [SCSI] bfa: Replace large udelay() with mdelay() [SCSI] vmw_pvscsi: Some improvements in pvscsi driver. [SCSI] vmw_pvscsi: Add support for I/O requests coalescing. [SCSI] vmw_pvscsi: Fix pvscsi_abort() function. [SCSI] remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED from SCSI [SCSI] bfa: Updating Maintainers email ids [SCSI] ipr: Add new CCIN definition for Grand Canyon support [SCSI] ipr: Format HCAM overlay ID 0x21 [SCSI] ipr: Use pci_enable_msi_range() and pci_enable_msix_range() ...
2014-03-27[SCSI] Add EVPD page 0x83 and 0x80 to sysfsHannes Reinecke
EVPD page 0x83 is used to uniquely identify the device. So instead of having each and every program issue a separate SG_IO call to retrieve this information it does make far more sense to display it in sysfs. Some older devices (most notably tapes) will only report reliable information in page 0x80 (Unit Serial Number). So export this in the sysfs attribute 'vpd_pg80'. [jejb: checkpatch fix] [hare: attach after transport configure] [fengguang.wu@intel.com: spotted problems with the original now fixed] Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2014-03-19[SCSI] scsi_sysfs: Implement 'is_visible' callbackHannes Reinecke
Instead of modifying attributes after the device has been created we should be using the 'is_visible' callback to avoid races. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2014-03-15[SCSI] scsi_error: disable eh_deadline if no host_reset_handler is setHannes Reinecke
When the host template doesn't declare an eh_host_reset_handler the eh_deadline mechanism is pointless and will set the device to offline. So disable eh_deadline if no eh_host_reset_handler is present. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2014-03-15[SCSI] fix our current target reap infrastructureJames Bottomley
This patch eliminates the reap_ref and replaces it with a proper kref. On last put of this kref, the target is removed from visibility in sysfs. The final call to scsi_target_reap() for the device is done from __scsi_remove_device() and only if the device was made visible. This ensures that the target disappears as soon as the last device is gone rather than waiting until final release of the device (which is often too long). Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # delay backport by 2 months for field testing Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2014-02-07scsi: use device_remove_file_self() instead of device_schedule_callback()Tejun Heo
driver-core now supports synchrnous self-deletion of attributes and the asynchrnous removal mechanism is scheduled for removal. Use it instead of device_schedule_callback(). This makes "delete" behave synchronously. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-19[SCSI] Set the minimum valid value of 'eh_deadline' as 0Ren Mingxin
The former minimum valid value of 'eh_deadline' is 1s, which means the earliest occasion to shorten EH is 1 second later since a command is failed or timed out. But if we want to skip EH steps ASAP, we have to wait until the first EH step is finished. If the duration of the first EH step is long, this waiting time is excruciating. So, it is necessary to accept 0 as the minimum valid value for 'eh_deadline'. According to my test, with Hannes' patchset 'New EH command timeout handler' as well, the minimum IO time is improved from 73s (eh_deadline = 1) to 43s(eh_deadline = 0) when commands are timed out by disabling RSCN and target port. Signed-off-by: Ren Mingxin <renmx@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-10-25[SCSI] Add 'eh_deadline' to limit SCSI EH runtimeHannes Reinecke
This patchs adds an 'eh_deadline' sysfs attribute to the scsi host which limits the overall runtime of the SCSI EH. The 'eh_deadline' value is stored in the now obsolete field 'resetting'. When a command is failed the start time of the EH is stored in 'last_reset'. If the overall runtime of the SCSI EH is longer than last_reset + eh_deadline, the EH is short-circuited and falls through to issue a host reset only. [jejb: add comments in Scsi_Host about new fields] Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-10-25[SCSI] export device_busy for sdevJack Wang
If you mutiple devices connect to a host, we might be interested in have an intensive I/O workload on one disk, and notice starvation on others. This give the user more hint about current infight io for scsi device. Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-08-26[SCSI] Generate uevents on certain unit attention codesEwan D. Milne
Generate a uevent when the following Unit Attention ASC/ASCQ codes are received: 2A/01 MODE PARAMETERS CHANGED 2A/09 CAPACITY DATA HAS CHANGED 38/07 THIN PROVISIONING SOFT THRESHOLD REACHED 3F/03 INQUIRY DATA HAS CHANGED 3F/0E REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED Log kernel messages when the following Unit Attention ASC/ASCQ codes are received that are not as specific as those above: 2A/xx PARAMETERS CHANGED 3F/xx TARGET OPERATING CONDITIONS HAVE CHANGED Added logic to set expecting_lun_change for other LUNs on the target after REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED is received, so that duplicate uevents are not generated, and clear expecting_lun_change when a REPORT LUNS command completes, in accordance with the SPC-3 specification regarding reporting of the 3F 0E ASC/ASCQ UA. [jejb: remove SPC3 test in scsi_report_lun_change and some docbook fixes and unused variable fix, both reported by Fengguang Wu] Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2013-06-04[SCSI] Allow error handling timeout to be specifiedMartin K. Petersen
Introduce eh_timeout which can be used for error handling purposes. This was previously hardcoded to 10 seconds in the SCSI error handling code. However, for some fast-fail scenarios it is necessary to be able to tune this as it can take several iterations (bus device, target, bus, controller) before we give up. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-30[SCSI] prevent stack buffer overflow in host_resetSasha Levin
store_host_reset() has tried to re-invent the wheel to compare sysfs strings. Unfortunately it did so poorly and never bothered to check the input from userspace before overwriting stack with it, so something simple as: echo "WoopsieWoopsie" > /sys/devices/pseudo_0/adapter0/host0/scsi_host/host0/host_reset would result in: [ 316.310101] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffffff81f5bac7 [ 316.310101] [ 316.320051] Pid: 6655, comm: sh Tainted: G W 3.7.0-rc5-next-20121114-sasha-00016-g5c9d68d-dirty #129 [ 316.320051] Call Trace: [ 316.340058] pps pps0: PPS event at 1352918752.620355751 [ 316.340062] pps pps0: capture assert seq #303 [ 316.320051] [<ffffffff83b3856b>] panic+0xcd/0x1f4 [ 316.320051] [<ffffffff81f5bac7>] ? store_host_reset+0xd7/0x100 [ 316.320051] [<ffffffff8110b996>] __stack_chk_fail+0x16/0x20 [ 316.320051] [<ffffffff81f5bac7>] store_host_reset+0xd7/0x100 [ 316.320051] [<ffffffff81e55bb3>] dev_attr_store+0x13/0x30 [ 316.320051] [<ffffffff812f7db1>] sysfs_write_file+0x101/0x170 [ 316.320051] [<ffffffff8127acc8>] vfs_write+0xb8/0x180 [ 316.320051] [<ffffffff8127ae80>] sys_write+0x50/0xa0 [ 316.320051] [<ffffffff83c03418>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 Fix this by uninventing whatever was going on there and just use sysfs_streq. Bug introduced by 29443691 ("[SCSI] scsi: Added support for adapter and firmware reset"). [jejb: added necessary const to prevent compile warnings] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #3.2+ Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-09-24[SCSI] scsi_remove_target: fix softlockup regression on hot removeDan Williams
John reports: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#2 stuck for 23s! [kworker/u:8:2202] [..] Call Trace: [<ffffffff8141782a>] scsi_remove_target+0xda/0x1f0 [<ffffffff81421de5>] sas_rphy_remove+0x55/0x60 [<ffffffff81421e01>] sas_rphy_delete+0x11/0x20 [<ffffffff81421e35>] sas_port_delete+0x25/0x160 [<ffffffff814549a3>] mptsas_del_end_device+0x183/0x270 ...introduced by commit 3b661a9 "[SCSI] fix hot unplug vs async scan race". Don't restart lookup of more stargets in the multi-target case, just arrange to traverse the list once, on the assumption that new targets are always added at the end. There is no guarantee that the target will change state in scsi_target_reap() so we can end up spinning if we restart. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Jack Wang <jack_wang@usish.com> LKML-Reference: <CAEhu1-6wq1YsNiscGMwP4ud0Q+MrViRzv=kcWCQSBNc8c68N5Q@mail.gmail.com> Reported-by: John Drescher <drescherjm@gmail.com> Tested-by: John Drescher <drescherjm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <djbw@fb.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20[SCSI] fix hot unplug vs async scan raceDan Williams
The following crash results from cases where the end_device has been removed before scsi_sysfs_add_sdev has had a chance to run. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000098 IP: [<ffffffff8115e100>] sysfs_create_dir+0x32/0xb6 ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff8125e4a8>] kobject_add_internal+0x120/0x1e3 [<ffffffff81075149>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [<ffffffff8125e641>] kobject_add_varg+0x41/0x50 [<ffffffff8125e70b>] kobject_add+0x64/0x66 [<ffffffff8131122b>] device_add+0x12d/0x63a [<ffffffff814b65ea>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x47/0x56 [<ffffffff8107de15>] ? module_refcount+0x89/0xa0 [<ffffffff8132f348>] scsi_sysfs_add_sdev+0x4e/0x28a [<ffffffff8132dcbb>] do_scan_async+0x9c/0x145 ...teach scsi_sysfs_add_devices() to check for deleted devices() before trying to add them, and teach scsi_remove_target() how to remove targets that have not been added via device_add(). Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Dariusz Majchrzak <dariusz.majchrzak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20[SCSI] Stop accepting SCSI requests before removing a deviceBart Van Assche
Avoid that the code for requeueing SCSI requests triggers a crash by making sure that that code isn't scheduled anymore after a device has been removed. Also, source code inspection of __scsi_remove_device() revealed a race condition in this function: no new SCSI requests must be accepted for a SCSI device after device removal started. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20[SCSI] Fix device removal NULL pointer dereferenceBart Van Assche
Use blk_queue_dead() to test whether the queue is dead instead of !sdev. Since scsi_prep_fn() may be invoked concurrently with __scsi_remove_device(), keep the queuedata (sdev) pointer in __scsi_remove_device(). This patch fixes a kernel oops that can be triggered by USB device removal. See also http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-scsi/msg56254.html. Other changes included in this patch: - Swap the blk_cleanup_queue() and kfree() calls in scsi_host_dev_release() to make that code easier to grasp. - Remove the queue dead check from scsi_run_queue() since the queue state can change anyway at any point in that function where the queue lock is not held. - Remove the queue dead check from the start of scsi_request_fn() since it is redundant with the scsi_device_online() check. Reported-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20[SCSI] add new SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE stateMike Christie
This patch adds a new state SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE. It will be used by transport classes to offline devices for cases like when the fast_io_fail/recovery_tmo fires. In those cases we want all IO to fail, and we have not yet escalated to dev_loss_tmo behavior where we are removing the devices. Currently to handle this state, transport classes are setting the scsi_device's state to running, setting their internal session/port structs state to something that indicates failed, and then failing IO from some transport check in the queuecommand. The reason for the new value is so that users can distinguish between a device failure that is a result of a transport problem vs the wide range of errors that devices get offlined for when a scsi command times out and we offline the devices there. It also fixes the confusion as to why the transport class is failing IO, but has set the device state from blocked to running. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-08-27[SCSI] scsi: Added support for adapter and firmware resetVikas Chaudhary
Added new sysfs attr 'host_reset' in scsi_sysfs.c to perform adapter or firmware reset as suggested by Mike Christie here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=127359347111167&w=2 user/application can write "adapter" or "firmware" on this attr and it will call newly added function hook in scsi_host_template to call LDD adapter or firmware reset implementation. Signed-off-by: Vikas Chaudhary <vikas.chaudhary@qlogic.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-06-02[SCSI] Fix oops caused by queue refcounting failureJames Bottomley
In certain circumstances, we can get an oops from a torn down device. Most notably this is from CD roms trying to call scsi_ioctl. The root cause of the problem is the fact that after scsi_remove_device() has been called, the queue is fully torn down. This is actually wrong since the queue can be used until the sdev release function is called. Therefore, we add an extra reference to the queue which is released in sdev->release, so the queue always exists. Reported-by: Parag Warudkar <parag.lkml@gmail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
2011-04-24[SCSI] put stricter guards on queue dead checksJames Bottomley
SCSI uses request_queue->queuedata == NULL as a signal that the queue is dying. We set this state in the sdev release function. However, this allows a small window where we release the last reference but haven't quite got to this stage yet and so something will try to take a reference in scsi_request_fn and oops. It's very rare, but we had a report here, so we're pushing this as a bug fix The actual fix is to set request_queue->queuedata to NULL in scsi_remove_device() before we drop the reference. This causes correct automatic rejects from scsi_request_fn as people who hold additional references try to submit work and prevents anything from getting a new reference to the sdev that way. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-03-15PM: Remove CONFIG_PM_OPSRafael J. Wysocki
After redefining CONFIG_PM to depend on (CONFIG_PM_SLEEP || CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) the CONFIG_PM_OPS option is redundant and can be replaced with CONFIG_PM. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-01-13Merge branch 'for-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (43 commits) Documentation/trace/events.txt: Remove obsolete sched_signal_send. writeback: fix global_dirty_limits comment runtime -> real-time ppc: fix comment typo singal -> signal drivers: fix comment typo diable -> disable. m68k: fix comment typo diable -> disable. wireless: comment typo fix diable -> disable. media: comment typo fix diable -> disable. remove doc for obsolete dynamic-printk kernel-parameter remove extraneous 'is' from Documentation/iostats.txt Fix spelling milisec -> ms in snd_ps3 module parameter description Fix spelling mistakes in comments Revert conflicting V4L changes i7core_edac: fix typos in comments mm/rmap.c: fix comment sound, ca0106: Fix assignment to 'channel'. hrtimer: fix a typo in comment init/Kconfig: fix typo anon_inodes: fix wrong function name in comment fix comment typos concerning "consistent" poll: fix a typo in comment ... Fix up trivial conflicts in: - drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-core.c (moved to iwl-legacy.c) - fs/ext4/ext4.h Also fix missed 'diabled' typo in drivers/net/bnx2x/bnx2x.h while at it.
2011-01-03[SCSI] eliminate an unnecessary local variable from scsi_remove_target()Alan Stern
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-22Merge branch 'master' into for-nextJiri Kosina
Conflicts: MAINTAINERS arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm24xx.c drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_fcpim.c Needed to update to apply fixes for which the old branch was too outdated.
2010-11-26SCSI: improve two error messagesAlan Stern
This trivial patch (as1338) makes two uninformative error messages in scsi_sysfs_add_sdev() more explicit. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2010-10-25[SCSI] Fix race when removing SCSI devicesChristof Schmitt
Removing SCSI devices through echo 1 > /sys/bus/scsi/devices/ ... /delete while the FC transport class removes the SCSI target can lead to an oops: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference at virtual kernel address 00000000b6815000 Oops: 0011 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Modules linked in: sunrpc qeth_l3 binfmt_misc dm_multipath scsi_dh dm_mod ipv6 qeth ccwgroup [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan] CPU: 1 Not tainted 2.6.35.5-45.x.20100924-s390xdefault #1 Process fc_wq_0 (pid: 861, task: 00000000b7331240, ksp: 00000000b735bac0) Krnl PSW : 0704200180000000 00000000003ff6e4 (__scsi_remove_device+0x24/0xd0) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:2 PM:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000b6815000 00000000bc24a8c0 00000000003ff7c8 000000000056dbb8 0000000000000002 0000000000835d80 ffffffff00000000 0000000000001000 00000000b6815000 00000000bc24a7f0 00000000b68151a0 00000000b6815000 00000000b735bc20 00000000b735bbf8 Krnl Code: 00000000003ff6d6: a7840001 brc 8,3ff6d8 00000000003ff6da: a7fbffd8 aghi %r15,-40 00000000003ff6de: e3e0f0980024 stg %r14,152(%r15) >00000000003ff6e4: e31021200004 lg %r1,288(%r2) 00000000003ff6ea: a71f0000 cghi %r1,0 00000000003ff6ee: a7a40011 brc 10,3ff710 00000000003ff6f2: a7390003 lghi %r3,3 00000000003ff6f6: c0e5ffffc8b1 brasl %r14,3f8858 Call Trace: ([<0000000000001000>] 0x1000) [<00000000003ff7d2>] scsi_remove_device+0x42/0x54 [<00000000003ff8ba>] __scsi_remove_target+0xca/0xfc [<00000000003ff99a>] __remove_child+0x3a/0x48 [<00000000003e3246>] device_for_each_child+0x72/0xbc [<00000000003ff93a>] scsi_remove_target+0x4e/0x74 [<0000000000406586>] fc_rport_final_delete+0xb2/0x23c [<000000000015d080>] worker_thread+0x200/0x344 [<000000000016330c>] kthread+0xa0/0xa8 [<0000000000106c1a>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc [<0000000000106c14>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc INFO: lockdep is turned off. Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<00000000003ff7cc>] scsi_remove_device+0x3c/0x54 The function __scsi_remove_target iterates through the SCSI devices on the host, but it drops the host_lock before calling scsi_remove_device. When the SCSI device is deleted from another thread, the pointer to the SCSI device in scsi_remove_device can become invalid. Fix this by getting a reference to the SCSI device before dropping the host_lock to keep the SCSI device alive for the call to scsi_remove_device. Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Cc: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-10block/scsi: Provide a limit on the number of integrity segmentsMartin K. Petersen
Some controllers have a hardware limit on the number of protection information scatter-gather list segments they can handle. Introduce a max_integrity_segments limit in the block layer and provide a new scsi_host_template setting that allows HBA drivers to provide a value suitable for the hardware. Add support for honoring the integrity segment limit when merging both bios and requests. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@carl.home.kernel.dk>
2010-08-06SCSI: remove fake "address-of" expressionAlan Stern
Fake "address-of" expressions that evaluate to NULL generally confuse readers and can provoke compiler warnings. This patch (as1411) removes one such fake expression, using an "#ifdef" in its place. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-07-28[SCSI] implement runtime Power ManagementAlan Stern
This patch (as1398b) adds runtime PM support to the SCSI layer. Only the machanism is provided; use of it is up to the various high-level drivers, and the patch doesn't change any of them. Except for sg -- the patch expicitly prevents a device from being runtime-suspended while its sg device file is open. The implementation is simplistic. In general, hosts and targets are automatically suspended when all their children are asleep, but for them the runtime-suspend code doesn't actually do anything. (A host's runtime PM status is propagated up the device tree, though, so a runtime-PM-aware lower-level driver could power down the host adapter hardware at the appropriate times.) There are comments indicating where a transport class might be notified or some other hooks added. LUNs are runtime-suspended by calling the drivers' existing suspend handlers (and likewise for runtime-resume). Somewhat arbitrarily, the implementation delays for 100 ms before suspending an eligible LUN. This is because there typically are occasions during bootup when the same device file is opened and closed several times in quick succession. The way this all works is that the SCSI core increments a device's PM-usage count when it is registered. If a high-level driver does nothing then the device will not be eligible for runtime-suspend because of the elevated usage count. If a high-level driver wants to use runtime PM then it can call scsi_autopm_put_device() in its probe routine to decrement the usage count and scsi_autopm_get_device() in its remove routine to restore the original count. Hosts, targets, and LUNs are not suspended while they are being probed or removed, or while the error handler is running. In fact, a fairly large part of the patch consists of code to make sure that things aren't suspended at such times. [jejb: fix up compile issues in PM config variations] Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28[SCSI] convert to the new PM frameworkAlan Stern
This patch (as1397b) converts the SCSI midlayer to use the new PM callbacks (struct dev_pm_ops). A new source file, scsi_pm.c, is created to hold the new callback routines, and the existing suspend/resume code is moved there. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-05-01[SCSI] fix sdev_rw_attr macro for scsi device sysfs entriesTomohiro Kusumi
This patch fixes sdev_rw_attr() macro for scsi device sysfs entries. It seems there is no such function snscanf in the current linux kernel, so it fails to compile scsi driver when someone try to add a new rw entry. This has been unfixed for a long time probably because current scsi device has no rw entries. # grep snscanf . -rn ./drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c:489: snscanf (buf, 20, format_string, &sdev->field); \ Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-04-11[SCSI] don't reap targets upon device_add failureAlan Stern
This patch (as1358) fixes a bug in the error pathway of scsi_target_add(). If registration fails, the target should not be reaped. The reaping occurs later, when scanning is finished and all the child devices are removed. The current code leaves an unbalanced value in starget->reap_ref. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-02-26Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6 * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6: PM / Hibernate: Fix preallocating of memory PM / Hibernate: Remove swsusp.c finally PM / Hibernate: Remove trailing space in message PM: Allow SCSI devices to suspend/resume asynchronously PM: Allow USB devices to suspend/resume asynchronously USB: implement non-tree resume ordering constraints for PCI host controllers PM: Allow PCI devices to suspend/resume asynchronously PM / Hibernate: Swap, remove useless check from swsusp_read() PM / Hibernate: Really deprecate deprecated user ioctls PM: Allow device drivers to use dpm_wait() PM: Start asynchronous resume threads upfront PM: Add facility for advanced testing of async suspend/resume PM: Add a switch for disabling/enabling asynchronous suspend/resume PM: Asynchronous suspend and resume of devices PM: Add parent information to timing messages PM: Document device power attributes in sysfs PM / Runtime: Add sysfs switch for disabling device run-time PM
2010-02-26PM: Allow SCSI devices to suspend/resume asynchronouslyRafael J. Wysocki
Set power.async_suspend for all SCSI devices, targets and hosts, so that they can be suspended and resumed in parallel with the main suspend/resume thread and possibly with other devices they don't depend on in a known way (i.e. devices which are not their parents or children). The power.async_suspend flag is also set for devices that don't have suspend or resume callbacks, because otherwise they would make the main suspend/resume thread wait for their "asynchronous" children (during suspend) or parents (during resume), effectively negating the possible gains from executing these devices' suspend and resume callbacks asynchronously. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-02-18[SCSI] fix duplicate removal on error path in scsi_sysfs_add_sdevAlan Stern
This patch (as1335) fixes a bug in scsi_sysfs_add_sdev(). Its callers always remove the device if anything goes wrong, so it should never remove the device. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2009-12-09Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6Linus Torvalds
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (222 commits) [SCSI] zfcp: Remove flag ZFCP_STATUS_FSFREQ_TMFUNCNOTSUPP [SCSI] zfcp: Activate fc4s attributes for zfcp in FC transport class [SCSI] zfcp: Block scsi_eh thread for rport state BLOCKED [SCSI] zfcp: Update FSF error reporting [SCSI] zfcp: Improve ELS ADISC handling [SCSI] zfcp: Simplify handling of ct and els requests [SCSI] zfcp: Remove ZFCP_DID_MASK [SCSI] zfcp: Move WKA port to zfcp FC code [SCSI] zfcp: Use common code definitions for FC CT structs [SCSI] zfcp: Use common code definitions for FC ELS structs [SCSI] zfcp: Update FCP protocol related code [SCSI] zfcp: Dont fail SCSI commands when transitioning to blocked fc_rport [SCSI] zfcp: Assign scheduled work to driver queue [SCSI] zfcp: Remove STATUS_COMMON_REMOVE flag as it is not required anymore [SCSI] zfcp: Implement module unloading [SCSI] zfcp: Merge trace code for fsf requests in one function [SCSI] zfcp: Access ports and units with container_of in sysfs code [SCSI] zfcp: Remove suspend callback [SCSI] zfcp: Remove global config_mutex [SCSI] zfcp: Replace local reference counting with common kref ...
2009-12-04[SCSI] add queue_depth ramp up codeVasu Dev
Current FC HBA queue_depth ramp up code depends on last queue full time. The sdev already has last_queue_full_time field to track last queue full time but stored value is truncated by last four bits. So this patch updates last_queue_full_time without truncating last 4 bits to store full value and then updates its only current usages in scsi_track_queue_full to ignore last four bits to keep current usages same while also use this field in added ramp up code. Adds scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up to ramp up queue_depth on successful completion of IO. The scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up will do ramp up on all luns of a target, just same as ramp down done on all luns on a target. The ramp up is skipped in case the change_queue_depth is not supported by LLD or already reached to added max_queue_depth. Updates added max_queue_depth on every new update to default queue_depth value. The ramp up is also skipped if lapsed time since either last queue ramp up or down is less than LLD specified queue_ramp_up_period. Adds queue_ramp_up_period to sysfs but only if change_queue_depth is supported since ramp up and queue_ramp_up_period is needed only in case change_queue_depth is supported first. Initializes queue_ramp_up_period to 120HZ jiffies as initial default value, it is same as used in existing lpfc and qla2xxx. -v2 Combined all ramp code into this single patch. -v3 Moves max_queue_depth initialization after slave_configure is called from after slave_alloc calling done. Also adjusted max_queue_depth check to skip ramp up if current queue_depth is >= max_queue_depth. -v4 Changes sdev->queue_ramp_up_period unit to ms when using sysfs i/f to store or show its value. Signed-off-by: Vasu Dev <vasu.dev@intel.com> Tested-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com> Tested-by: Giridhar Malavali <giridhar.malavali@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>