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Some implementations of the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller implement
a so-called ECAM shift mode, which allows a static memory window to be
configured that covers the configuration space of the entire bus range.
Usually, when the firmware performs all the low level configuration that is
required to expose this controller in a fully ECAM compatible manner, we
can simply describe it as "pci-host-ecam-generic" and be done with it.
However, in some cases (e.g., the Marvell Armada 80x0 as well as the
Socionext SynQuacer Soc), the IP was synthesized with an ATU window
granularity that does not allow the first bus to be mapped in a way that
prevents the device on the downstream port from appearing more than once,
and so we still need special handling in software to drive this static
almost-ECAM configuration.
So extend the pci-host-generic driver so it can support these controllers
as well, by adding special config space accessors that take the above quirk
into account.
Note that, unlike most drivers for this IP, this driver does not expose a
fake bridge device at B/D/F 00:00.0. There is no point in doing so, given
that this is not a true bridge, and does not require any windows to be
configured in order for the downstream device to operate correctly.
Omitting it also prevents the PCI resource allocation routines from handing
out BAR space to it unnecessarily.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[bhelgaas: factor out pci_dw_valid_device(), add pci_dw_ecam_map_bus() and
use generic read/write functions]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Many PCI host controller drivers aren't prepared to have their devices
unbound from them forcefully (e.g., through /sys/.../<driver>/unbind), as
they don't provide any driver .remove callback, where they'd detach the
root bus, release resources, etc. Keeping the driver built in (i.e., not a
loadable module) is not enough; and providing no .remove callback just
means we don't do any teardown.
To rule out the possibility of unbinding a device via sysfs, we need to set
the ".suppress_bind_attrs" field.
I found the suspect drivers via the following search:
git grep -l platform_driver $(git grep -L -e '\.remove' -e suppress_bind_attrs drivers/pci/)
Then I inspected them to ensure that
(a) they set up a PCI bus in their probe() and
(b) they don't have a remove() callback for undoing the setup
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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* pci/demodularize-hosts:
PCI: xgene: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: thunder-pem: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: thunder-ecam: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: tegra: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: rcar-gen2: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: rcar: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: mvebu: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: layerscape: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: keystone: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: hisi: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: generic: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: designware-plat: Make it explicitly non-modular
PCI: artpec6: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: armada8k: Make explicitly non-modular
PCI: artpec: Add PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN dependency
PCI: artpec: Add Axis ARTPEC-6 PCIe controller driver
PCI: Add DT binding for Axis ARTPEC-6 PCIe controller
PCI: generic: Select IRQ_DOMAIN
* pci/host-request-windows:
PCI: versatile: Simplify host bridge window iteration
PCI: versatile: Request host bridge window resources with core function
PCI: tegra: Request host bridge window resources with core function
PCI: tegra: Remove top-level resource from hierarchy
PCI: rcar: Simplify host bridge window iteration
PCI: rcar: Request host bridge window resources with core function
PCI: rcar Gen2: Request host bridge window resources
PCI: rcar: Drop gen2 dummy I/O port region
ARM: Make PCI I/O space optional
PCI: mvebu: Request host bridge window resources with core function
PCI: generic: Simplify host bridge window iteration
PCI: generic: Request host bridge window resources with core function
PCI: altera: Simplify host bridge window iteration
PCI: altera: Request host bridge window resources with core function
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Use dev_printk() when possible
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Request host bridge window resources
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Free bridge resource list on failure
PCI: xilinx: Request host bridge window resources
PCI: xilinx: Free bridge resource list on failure
PCI: xgene: Request host bridge window resources
PCI: xgene: Free bridge resource list on failure
PCI: iproc: Request host bridge window resources
PCI: designware: Simplify host bridge window iteration
PCI: designware: Request host bridge window resources
PCI: designware: Free bridge resource list on failure
PCI: Add devm_request_pci_bus_resources()
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This code is not being built as a module by anyone:
drivers/pci/host/Kconfig:config PCI_HOST_GENERIC
drivers/pci/host/Kconfig: bool "Generic PCI host controller"
Remove uses of MODULE_DESCRIPTION(), MODULE_AUTHOR(), MODULE_LICENSE(),
etc., so that when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
The information is preserved in comments at the top of the file.
Replace module_platform_driver() with builtin_platform_driver(), which uses
the same init level priority, so init ordering is unchanged.
Note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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This header will be used from arch/arm64 for ACPI PCI implementation so it
needs to be moved out of drivers/pci.
Update users of the header file to use the new name. No functional
changes.
Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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Use functions provided by drivers/pci/ecam.h for mapping the config space
in drivers/pci/host/pci-host-common.c, and update its users to use 'struct
pci_config_window' and 'struct pci_ecam_ops'.
The changes are mostly to use 'struct pci_config_window' in place of
'struct gen_pci'. Some of the fields of gen_pci were only used temporarily
and can be eliminated by using local variables or function arguments, these
are not carried over to struct pci_config_window.
pci-thunder-ecam.c and pci-thunder-pem.c are the only users of the
pci_host_common_probe function and the gen_pci structure; these have been
updated to use the new API as well.
The patch does not introduce any functional changes other than a very minor
one: with the new code, on 64-bit platforms, we do just a single ioremap
for the whole config space.
Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Move pci_host_common_probe() and associated functions to pci-host-common.c,
where it can be shared with other drivers. Make it public (not static)
and update Kconfig and Makefile to build it. No functional change
intended.
[bhelgaas: split into separate patch, changelog]
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Factor gen_pci_probe(), moving most of it into pci_host_common_probe()
where it can be shared with other drivers that have slightly different
config accessors. No functional change intended.
[bhelgaas: split into separate patch, changelog]
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Move definitions for generic PCI host controller driver structures to a
separate header file so we can share them with other drivers. No
functional change intended.
[bhelgaas: split into separate patch, changelog]
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Commit b3a72384fe29 ("ARM/PCI: Replace pci_sys_data->align_resource with
global function pointer") removed the struct pci_sys_data dependency from
the ARM pcibios functions that are part of the common ARM PCI arch
back-end, e.g., pcibios_align_resource(), so that struct pci_sys_data has
now become data that is only used internally by the ARM bios32 layer, i.e.,
pci_common_init_dev(), and by host controllers drivers callbacks, e.g.,
pci_sys_data.setup, that rely on the ARM bios32 API to probe.
PCI host controller drivers that do not rely on ARM bios32 calls to probe
do not need to have the pci_bus.sysdata pointer field pointing at a struct
pci_sys_data anymore, therefore it can be removed from the respective
drivers data structures.
Remove the pci_sys_data structures from the host controller drivers that do
not rely on ARM bios32 interface to scan the PCI bus, completing the
pci_sys_data clean-up and removing the related dependency on arch/arm
specific data.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Make the offset from the beginning of the "reg" property be from the
starting bus number, rather than zero. Hoist the invariant size
calculation out of the mapping for loop.
Update host-generic-pci.txt to clarify the semantics of the "reg" property
with respect to non-zero starting bus numbers.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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If the bus is being configured with a bus-range that does not start at
zero, pass that starting bus number to pci_scan_root_bus(). Passing the
incorrect value of zero causes attempted config accesses outside of the
supported range, which cascades to an OOPs spew and eventual kernel panic.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The generic driver kept a global struct pci_ops ("gen_pci_ops") which it
patched with the .map_bus() method appropriate for the bus device. This is
a problem when we have two different types of bus devices: the .map_bus()
method for the last device probed clobbers the method for previous devices.
The result is that only the last bus device probed has the correct
.map_bus(), and the others fail.
Move the struct pci_ops into the bus-specific structure and initialize a
pointer to it when the bus device is probed.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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When pci-host-generic looks for the probe-only property, it seems to trust
the DT to be correctly written, and assumes that there is a parameter to
the property.
Unfortunately, this is not always the case, and some firmware expose this
property naked. The driver ends up making a decision based on whatever the
property pointer points to, which is likely to be junk.
Switch to the common of_pci.c implementation that doesn't suffer from this
problem.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The generic OF-based host controller driver uses pci_common_init_dev(),
which is ARM-specific and requires the ARM struct hw_pci. The part of
pci_common_init_dev() that is needed is limited and can be done here
without using hw_pci.
Note that the ARM pcibios functions expect the PCI sysdata to be a pointer
to a struct pci_sys_data. Add a struct pci_sys_data as the first element
in struct gen_pci so that when we use a gen_pci pointer as sysdata, it is
also a pointer to a struct pci_sys_data.
Create and scan the root bus directly without using the ARM
pci_common_init_dev() interface.
[bhelgaas: changelog, move pcie_bus_configure_settings() before
pci_bus_add_devices(), combine !PCI_PROBE_ONLY blocks]
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"We have a few new features this time, including a new SFI-based
cpufreq driver, a new devfreq driver for Tegra Activity Monitor, a new
devfreq class for providing its governors with raw utilization data
and a new ACPI driver for AMD SoCs.
Still, the majority of changes here are reworks of existing code to
make it more straightforward or to prepare it for implementing new
features on top of it. The primary example is the rework of ACPI
resources handling from Jiang Liu, Thomas Gleixner and Lv Zheng with
support for IOAPIC hotplug implemented on top of it, but there is
quite a number of changes of this kind in the cpufreq core, ACPICA,
ACPI EC driver, ACPI processor driver and the generic power domains
core code too.
The most active developer is Viresh Kumar with his cpufreq changes.
Specifics:
- Rework of the core ACPI resources parsing code to fix issues in it
and make using resource offsets more convenient and consolidation
of some resource-handing code in a couple of places that have grown
analagous data structures and code to cover the the same gap in the
core (Jiang Liu, Thomas Gleixner, Lv Zheng).
- ACPI-based IOAPIC hotplug support on top of the resources handling
rework (Jiang Liu, Yinghai Lu).
- ACPICA update to upstream release 20150204 including an interrupt
handling rework that allows drivers to install raw handlers for
ACPI GPEs which then become entirely responsible for the given GPE
and the ACPICA core code won't touch it (Lv Zheng, David E Box,
Octavian Purdila).
- ACPI EC driver rework to fix several concurrency issues and other
problems related to events handling on top of the ACPICA's new
support for raw GPE handlers (Lv Zheng).
- New ACPI driver for AMD SoCs analogous to the LPSS (Low-Power
Subsystem) driver for Intel chips (Ken Xue).
- Two minor fixes of the ACPI LPSS driver (Heikki Krogerus, Jarkko
Nikula).
- Two new blacklist entries for machines (Samsung 730U3E/740U3E and
510R) where the native backlight interface doesn't work correctly
while the ACPI one does (Hans de Goede).
- Rework of the ACPI processor driver's handling of idle states to
make the code more straightforward and less bloated overall (Rafael
J Wysocki).
- Assorted minor fixes related to ACPI and SFI (Andreas Ruprecht,
Andy Shevchenko, Hanjun Guo, Jan Beulich, Rafael J Wysocki, Yaowei
Bai).
- PCI core power management modification to avoid resuming (some)
runtime-suspended devices during system suspend if they are in the
right states already (Rafael J Wysocki).
- New SFI-based cpufreq driver for Intel platforms using SFI
(Srinidhi Kasagar).
- cpufreq core fixes, cleanups and simplifications (Viresh Kumar,
Doug Anderson, Wolfram Sang).
- SkyLake CPU support and other updates for the intel_pstate driver
(Kristen Carlson Accardi, Srinivas Pandruvada).
- cpufreq-dt driver cleanup (Markus Elfring).
- Init fix for the ARM big.LITTLE cpuidle driver (Sudeep Holla).
- Generic power domains core code fixes and cleanups (Ulf Hansson).
- Operating Performance Points (OPP) core code cleanups and kernel
documentation update (Nishanth Menon).
- New dabugfs interface to make the list of PM QoS constraints
available to user space (Nishanth Menon).
- New devfreq driver for Tegra Activity Monitor (Tomeu Vizoso).
- New devfreq class (devfreq_event) to provide raw utilization data
to devfreq governors (Chanwoo Choi).
- Assorted minor fixes and cleanups related to power management
(Andreas Ruprecht, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Rickard Strandqvist, Pavel
Machek, Todd E Brandt, Wonhong Kwon).
- turbostat updates (Len Brown) and cpupower Makefile improvement
(Sriram Raghunathan)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (151 commits)
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on APERF_MSR
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on invariant TSC
Merge branch 'pci/host-generic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci into acpi-resources
tools/power turbostat: decode MSR_*_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on root permission
ACPI / video: Add disable_native_backlight quirk for Samsung 510R
ACPI / PM: Remove unneeded nested #ifdef
USB / PM: Remove unneeded #ifdef and associated dead code
intel_pstate: provide option to only use intel_pstate with HWP
ACPI / EC: Add GPE reference counting debugging messages
ACPI / EC: Add query flushing support
ACPI / EC: Refine command storm prevention support
ACPI / EC: Add command flushing support.
ACPI / EC: Introduce STARTED/STOPPED flags to replace BLOCKED flag
ACPI: add AMD ACPI2Platform device support for x86 system
ACPI / table: remove duplicate NULL check for the handler of acpi_table_parse()
ACPI / EC: Update revision due to raw handler mode.
ACPI / EC: Reduce ec_poll() by referencing the last register access timestamp.
ACPI / EC: Fix several GPE handling issues by deploying ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_RAW_HANDLER mode.
ACPICA: Events: Enable APIs to allow interrupt/polling adaptive request based GPE handling model
...
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Use common resource list management data structure and interfaces
instead of private implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Convert the generic host PCI driver to use the generic config access
functions.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
"Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
drivers. They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes,
just removing a line in a structure.
Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes. There
are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been
acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs
changes.
Everything has been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits)
Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries"
fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type
firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap"
firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump
devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function
device: Add dev_<level>_once variants
ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries
ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files
debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file
drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message
Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner"
drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs
drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices
topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR*
cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function
driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe
driver core: fix race with userland in device_add()
sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer.
sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated.
fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size
...
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In order to consolidate DT configuration for PCI host controllers in the
kernel, a new API, of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(), was developed to
allow parsing and assigning IO/BUS/MEM resources from DT, removing
duplicated code present in the majority of PCI host driver implementations.
Convert the existing PCI generic host controller driver to the new API.
Most of the code parsing ranges and creating resources is now delegated to
the of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() API.
The PCI host controller code filters the resulting resource list and maps
IO space by using the newly introduced pci_ioremap_iospace() API.
New code supports only one IO resource per generic host controller, which
should cater for all existing host controller configurations.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The number of config space windows allocated for the host bridge depends on
how many bus numbers are below the bridge. Instead of first allocating the
windows and then limiting the bus resource, this patch reshuffles the code
so that if any limitation is applied to the bus resource, it is taken into
account in the windows allocation.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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A platform_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the
driver core.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Per license_is_gpl_compatible(), the MODULE_LICENSE() string for GPL v2 is
"GPL v2", not "GPLv2". Use "GPL v2" so this module doesn't taint the
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Add support for a generic PCI host controller, such as a
firmware-initialised device with static windows or an emulation by
something such as kvmtool.
The controller itself has no configuration registers and has its address
spaces described entirely by the device-tree (using the bindings from
ePAPR). Both CAM and ECAM are supported for Config Space accesses.
Add corresponding documentation for the DT binding.
[bhelgaas: currently uses the ARM-specific pci_common_init_dev() interface]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
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