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2017-05-05Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: "The bulk of this has been in multiple -next releases. There were a few late breaking fixes and small features that got added in the last couple days, but the whole set has received a build success notification from the kbuild robot. Change summary: - Region media error reporting: A libnvdimm region device is the parent to one or more namespaces. To date, media errors have been reported via the "badblocks" attribute attached to pmem block devices for namespaces in "raw" or "memory" mode. Given that namespaces can be in "device-dax" or "btt-sector" mode this new interface reports media errors generically, i.e. independent of namespace modes or state. This subsequently allows userspace tooling to craft "ACPI 6.1 Section 9.20.7.6 Function Index 4 - Clear Uncorrectable Error" requests and submit them via the ioctl path for NVDIMM root bus devices. - Introduce 'struct dax_device' and 'struct dax_operations': Prompted by a request from Linus and feedback from Christoph this allows for dax capable drivers to publish their own custom dax operations. This fixes the broken assumption that all dax operations are related to a persistent memory device, and makes it easier for other architectures and platforms to add customized persistent memory support. - 'libnvdimm' core updates: A new "deep_flush" sysfs attribute is available for storage appliance applications to manually trigger memory controllers to drain write-pending buffers that would otherwise be flushed automatically by the platform ADR (asynchronous-DRAM-refresh) mechanism at a power loss event. Support for "locked" DIMMs is included to prevent namespaces from surfacing when the namespace label data area is locked. Finally, fixes for various reported deadlocks and crashes, also tagged for -stable. - ACPI / nfit driver updates: General updates of the nfit driver to add DSM command overrides, ACPI 6.1 health state flags support, DSM payload debug available by default, and various fixes. Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed: - commmit 565851c972b5 "device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock": Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> - commit 23f498448362 "libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing" Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (52 commits) libnvdimm, pfn: fix 'npfns' vs section alignment libnvdimm: handle locked label storage areas libnvdimm: convert NDD_ flags to use bitops, introduce NDD_LOCKED brd: fix uninitialized use of brd->dax_dev block, dax: use correct format string in bdev_dax_supported device-dax: fix sysfs attribute deadlock libnvdimm: restore "libnvdimm: band aid btt vs clear poison locking" libnvdimm: fix nvdimm_bus_lock() vs device_lock() ordering libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing acpi, nfit: kill ACPI_NFIT_DEBUG libnvdimm: fix clear length of nvdimm_forget_poison() libnvdimm, pmem: fix a NULL pointer BUG in nd_pmem_notify libnvdimm, region: sysfs trigger for nvdimm_flush() libnvdimm: fix phys_addr for nvdimm_clear_poison x86, dax, pmem: remove indirection around memcpy_from_pmem() block: remove block_device_operations ->direct_access() block, dax: convert bdev_dax_supported() to dax_direct_access() filesystem-dax: convert to dax_direct_access() Revert "block: use DAX for partition table reads" ext2, ext4, xfs: retrieve dax_device for iomap operations ...
2017-05-04Merge branch 'for-4.12/dax' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams
2017-05-01Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main x86 MM changes in this cycle were: - continued native kernel PCID support preparation patches to the TLB flushing code (Andy Lutomirski) - various fixes related to 32-bit compat syscall returning address over 4Gb in applications, launched from 64-bit binaries - motivated by C/R frameworks such as Virtuozzo. (Dmitry Safonov) - continued Intel 5-level paging enablement: in particular the conversion of x86 GUP to the generic GUP code. (Kirill A. Shutemov) - x86/mpx ABI corner case fixes/enhancements (Joerg Roedel) - ... plus misc updates, fixes and cleanups" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (62 commits) mm, zone_device: Replace {get, put}_zone_device_page() with a single reference to fix pmem crash x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_page() on Xen x86/mm: Make flush_tlb_mm_range() more predictable x86/mm: Remove flush_tlb() and flush_tlb_current_task() x86/vm86/32: Switch to flush_tlb_mm_range() in mark_screen_rdonly() x86/mm/64: Fix crash in remove_pagetable() Revert "x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation" x86/boot/e820: Remove a redundant self assignment x86/mm: Fix dump pagetables for 4 levels of page tables x86/mpx, selftests: Only check bounds-vs-shadow when we keep shadow x86/mpx: Correctly report do_mpx_bt_fault() failures to user-space Revert "x86/mm/numa: Remove numa_nodemask_from_meminfo()" x86/espfix: Add support for 5-level paging x86/kasan: Extend KASAN to support 5-level paging x86/mm: Add basic defines/helpers for CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y x86/paravirt: Add 5-level support to the paravirt code x86/mm: Define virtual memory map for 5-level paging x86/asm: Remove __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT==47 assert x86/boot: Detect 5-level paging support x86/mm/numa: Remove numa_nodemask_from_meminfo() ...
2017-05-01mm, zone_device: Replace {get, put}_zone_device_page() with a single ↵Dan Williams
reference to fix pmem crash The x86 conversion to the generic GUP code included a small change which causes crashes and data corruption in the pmem code - not good. The root cause is that the /dev/pmem driver code implicitly relies on the x86 get_user_pages() implementation doing a get_page() on the page refcount, because get_page() does a get_zone_device_page() which properly refcounts pmem's separate page struct arrays that are not present in the regular page struct structures. (The pmem driver does this because it can cover huge memory areas.) But the x86 conversion to the generic GUP code changed the get_page() to page_cache_get_speculative() which is faster but doesn't do the get_zone_device_page() call the pmem code relies on. One way to solve the regression would be to change the generic GUP code to use get_page(), but that would slow things down a bit and punish other generic-GUP using architectures for an x86-ism they did not care about. (Arguably the pmem driver was probably not working reliably for them: but nvdimm is an Intel feature, so non-x86 exposure is probably still limited.) So restructure the pmem code's interface with the MM instead: get rid of the get/put_zone_device_page() distinction, integrate put_zone_device_page() into __put_page() and and restructure the pmem completion-wait and teardown machinery: Kirill points out that the calls to {get,put}_dev_pagemap() can be removed from the mm fast path if we take a single get_dev_pagemap() reference to signify that the page is alive and use the final put of the page to drop that reference. This does require some care to make sure that any waits for the percpu_ref to drop to zero occur *after* devm_memremap_page_release(), since it now maintains its own elevated reference. This speeds up things while also making the pmem refcounting more robust going forward. Suggested-by: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149339998297.24933.1129582806028305912.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-04-28libnvdimm, pmem: fix a NULL pointer BUG in nd_pmem_notifyToshi Kani
The following BUG was observed when nd_pmem_notify() was called for a BTT device. The use of a pmem_device pointer is not valid with BTT. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000030 IP: nd_pmem_notify+0x30/0xf0 [nd_pmem] Call Trace: nd_device_notify+0x40/0x50 child_notify+0x10/0x20 device_for_each_child+0x50/0x90 nd_region_notify+0x20/0x30 nd_device_notify+0x40/0x50 nvdimm_region_notify+0x27/0x30 acpi_nfit_scrub+0x341/0x590 [nfit] process_one_work+0x197/0x450 worker_thread+0x4e/0x4a0 kthread+0x109/0x140 Fix nd_pmem_notify() by setting nd_region and badblocks pointers properly for BTT. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Fixes: 719994660c24 ("libnvdimm: async notification support") Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-25x86, dax, pmem: remove indirection around memcpy_from_pmem()Dan Williams
memcpy_from_pmem() maps directly to memcpy_mcsafe(). The wrapper serves no real benefit aside from affording a more generic function name than the x86-specific 'mcsafe'. However this would not be the first time that x86 terminology leaked into the global namespace. For lack of better name, just use memcpy_mcsafe() directly. This conversion also catches a place where we should have been using plain memcpy, acpi_nfit_blk_single_io(). Cc: <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-25block: remove block_device_operations ->direct_access()Dan Williams
Now that all the producers and consumers of dax interfaces have been converted to using dax_operations on a dax_device, remove the block device direct_access enabling. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-19pmem: add dax_operations supportDan Williams
Setup a dax_device to have the same lifetime as the pmem block device and add a ->direct_access() method that is equivalent to pmem_direct_access(). Once fs/dax.c has been converted to use dax_operations the old pmem_direct_access() will be removed. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-01-12pmem: return EIO on read_pmem() failureStefan Hajnoczi
The read_pmem() function uses memcpy_mcsafe() on x86 where an EFAULT error code indicates a failed read. Block I/O should use EIO to indicate failure. Other pmem code paths (like bad blocks) already use EIO so let's be consistent. This fixes compatibility with consumers like btrfs that try to parse the specific error code rather than treat all errors the same. Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-12-17Merge branch 'for-4.10/libnvdimm' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams
2016-12-16libnvdimm: fix mishandled nvdimm_clear_poison() return valueDan Williams
Colin, via static analysis, reports that the length could be negative from nvdimm_clear_poison() in the error case. There was a similar problem with commit 0a3f27b9a6a8 "libnvdimm, namespace: avoid multiple sector calculations" that I noticed when merging the for-4.10/libnvdimm topic branch into libnvdimm-for-next, but I missed this one. Fix both of them to the following procedure: * if we clear a block's worth of media, clear that many blocks in badblocks * if we clear less than the requested size of the transfer return an error * always invalidate cache after any non-error / non-zero nvdimm_clear_poison result Fixes: 82bf1037f2ca ("libnvdimm: check and clear poison before writing to pmem") Fixes: 0a3f27b9a6a8 ("libnvdimm, namespace: avoid multiple sector calculations") Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-12-04libnvdimm, namespace: avoid multiple sector calculationsFabian Frederick
Use sector_t for cleared Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-11-28libnvdimm: use consistent naming for request_mem_region()Dan Williams
Here is an example /proc/iomem listing for a system with 2 namespaces, one in "sector" mode and one in "memory" mode: 1fc000000-2fbffffff : Persistent Memory (legacy) 1fc000000-2fbffffff : namespace1.0 340000000-34fffffff : Persistent Memory 340000000-34fffffff : btt0.1 Here is the corresponding ndctl listing: # ndctl list [ { "dev":"namespace1.0", "mode":"memory", "size":4294967296, "blockdev":"pmem1" }, { "dev":"namespace0.0", "mode":"sector", "size":267091968, "uuid":"f7594f86-badb-4592-875f-ded577da2eaf", "sector_size":4096, "blockdev":"pmem0s" } ] Notice that the ndctl listing is purely in terms of namespace devices, while the iomem listing leaks the internal "btt0.1" implementation detail. Given that ndctl requires the namespace device name to change the mode, for example: # ndctl create-namespace --reconfig=namespace0.0 --mode=raw --force ...use the namespace name in the iomem listing to keep the claiming device name consistent across different mode settings. Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-10-19pmem: report error on clear poison failureToshi Kani
ACPI Clear Uncorrectable Error DSM function may fail or may be unsupported on a platform. pmem_clear_poison() returns without clearing badblocks in such cases. This failure is detected at the next read (-EIO). This behavior can lead to an issue when user keeps writing but does not read immediately. For instance, flight recorder file may be only read when it is necessary for troubleshooting. Change pmem_do_bvec() and pmem_clear_poison() to return -EIO so that filesystem can log an error message on a write error. Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-09-30pmem: reduce kmap_atomic sections to the memcpys onlyVishal Verma
pmem_do_bvec used to kmap_atomic at the begin, and only unmap at the end. Things like nvdimm_clear_poison may want to do nvdimm subsystem bookkeeping operations that may involve taking locks or doing memory allocations, and we can't do that from the atomic context. Reduce the atomic context to just what needs it - the memcpy to/from pmem. Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-08-07block: rename bio bi_rw to bi_opfJens Axboe
Since commit 63a4cc24867d, bio->bi_rw contains flags in the lower portion and the op code in the higher portions. This means that old code that relies on manually setting bi_rw is most likely going to be broken. Instead of letting that brokeness linger, rename the member, to force old and out-of-tree code to break at compile time instead of at runtime. No intended functional changes in this commit. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-08-07block/mm: make bdev_ops->rw_page() take a bool for read/writeJens Axboe
Commit abf545484d31 changed it from an 'rw' flags type to the newer ops based interface, but now we're effectively leaking some bdev internals to the rest of the kernel. Since we only care about whether it's a read or a write at that level, just pass in a bool 'is_write' parameter instead. Then we can also move op_is_write() and friends back under CONFIG_BLOCK protection. Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-08-04mm/block: convert rw_page users to bio op useMike Christie
The rw_page users were not converted to use bio/req ops. As a result bdev_write_page is not passing down REQ_OP_WRITE and the IOs will be sent down as reads. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Fixes: 4e1b2d52a80d ("block, fs, drivers: remove REQ_OP compat defs and related code") Modified by me to: 1) Drop op_flags passing into ->rw_page(), as we don't use it. 2) Make op_is_write() and friends safe to use for !CONFIG_BLOCK Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-28Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: - Replace pcommit with ADR / directed-flushing. The pcommit instruction, which has not shipped on any product, is deprecated. Instead, the requirement is that platforms implement either ADR, or provide one or more flush addresses per nvdimm. ADR (Asynchronous DRAM Refresh) flushes data in posted write buffers to the memory controller on a power-fail event. Flush addresses are defined in ACPI 6.x as an NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table (NFIT) sub-structure: "Flush Hint Address Structure". A flush hint is an mmio address that when written and fenced assures that all previous posted writes targeting a given dimm have been flushed to media. - On-demand ARS (address range scrub). Linux uses the results of the ACPI ARS commands to track bad blocks in pmem devices. When latent errors are detected we re-scrub the media to refresh the bad block list, userspace can also request a re-scrub at any time. - Support for the Microsoft DSM (device specific method) command format. - Support for EDK2/OVMF virtual disk device memory ranges. - Various fixes and cleanups across the subsystem. * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (41 commits) libnvdimm-btt: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "__nd_device_register" nfit: do an ARS scrub on hitting a latent media error nfit: move to nfit/ sub-directory nfit, libnvdimm: allow an ARS scrub to be triggered on demand libnvdimm: register nvdimm_bus devices with an nd_bus driver pmem: clarify a debug print in pmem_clear_poison x86/insn: remove pcommit Revert "KVM: x86: add pcommit support" nfit, tools/testing/nvdimm/: unify shutdown paths libnvdimm: move ->module to struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor nfit: cleanup acpi_nfit_init calling convention nfit: fix _FIT evaluation memory leak + use after free tools/testing/nvdimm: add manufacturing_{date|location} dimm properties tools/testing/nvdimm: add virtual ramdisk range acpi, nfit: treat virtual ramdisk SPA as pmem region pmem: kill __pmem address space pmem: kill wmb_pmem() libnvdimm, pmem: use nvdimm_flush() for namespace I/O writes fs/dax: remove wmb_pmem() libnvdimm, pmem: flush posted-write queues on shutdown ...
2016-07-26Merge branch 'for-4.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: "This branch also contains core changes. I've come to the conclusion that from 4.9 and forward, I'll be doing just a single branch. We often have dependencies between core and drivers, and it's hard to always split them up appropriately without pulling core into drivers when that happens. That said, this contains: - separate secure erase type for the core block layer, from Christoph. - set of discard fixes, from Christoph. - bio shrinking fixes from Christoph, as a followup up to the op/flags change in the core branch. - map and append request fixes from Christoph. - NVMeF (NVMe over Fabrics) code from Christoph. This is pretty exciting! - nvme-loop fixes from Arnd. - removal of ->driverfs_dev from Dan, after providing a device_add_disk() helper. - bcache fixes from Bhaktipriya and Yijing. - cdrom subchannel read fix from Vchannaiah. - set of lightnvm updates from Wenwei, Matias, Johannes, and Javier. - set of drbd updates and fixes from Fabian, Lars, and Philipp. - mg_disk error path fix from Bart. - user notification for failed device add for loop, from Minfei. - NVMe in general: + NVMe delay quirk from Guilherme. + SR-IOV support and command retry limits from Keith. + fix for memory-less NUMA node from Masayoshi. + use UINT_MAX for discard sectors, from Minfei. + cancel IO fixes from Ming. + don't allocate unused major, from Neil. + error code fixup from Dan. + use constants for PSDT/FUSE from James. + variable init fix from Jay. + fabrics fixes from Ming, Sagi, and Wei. + various fixes" * 'for-4.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (115 commits) nvme/pci: Provide SR-IOV support nvme: initialize variable before logical OR'ing it block: unexport various bio mapping helpers scsi/osd: open code blk_make_request target: stop using blk_make_request block: simplify and export blk_rq_append_bio block: ensure bios return from blk_get_request are properly initialized virtio_blk: use blk_rq_map_kern memstick: don't allow REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC requests block: shrink bio size again block: simplify and cleanup bvec pool handling block: get rid of bio_rw and READA block: don't ignore -EOPNOTSUPP blkdev_issue_write_same block: introduce BLKDEV_DISCARD_ZERO to fix zeroout NVMe: don't allocate unused nvme_major nvme: avoid crashes when node 0 is memoryless node. nvme: Limit command retries loop: Make user notify for adding loop device failed nvme-loop: fix nvme-loop Kconfig dependencies nvmet: fix return value check in nvmet_subsys_alloc() ...
2016-07-23pmem: clarify a debug print in pmem_clear_poisonVishal Verma
Prefix the sector number being cleared with a '0x' to make it clear that this is a hex value. Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-07-20block: add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for devices to advertise their DAX supportToshi Kani
Currently, presence of direct_access() in block_device_operations indicates support of DAX on its block device. Because block_device_operations is instantiated with 'const', this DAX capablity may not be enabled conditinally. In preparation for supporting DAX to device-mapper devices, add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX to request_queue flags to advertise their DAX support. This will allow to set the DAX capability based on how mapped device is composed. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-12pmem: kill __pmem address spaceDan Williams
The __pmem address space was meant to annotate codepaths that touch persistent memory and need to coordinate a call to wmb_pmem(). Now that wmb_pmem() is gone, there is little need to keep this annotation. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-07-12libnvdimm, pmem: flush posted-write queues on shutdownDan Williams
Commit writes to media on system shutdown or pmem driver unload. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-07-11libnvdimm, pmem: use REQ_FUA, REQ_FLUSH for nvdimm_flush()Dan Williams
Given that nvdimm_flush() has higher overhead than wmb_pmem() (pointer chasing through nd_region), and that we otherwise assume a platform has ADR capability when flush hints are not present, move nvdimm_flush() to REQ_FLUSH context. Note that we still arrange for nvdimm_flush() to be called even in the ADR case. We need at least once wmb() fence to push buffered writes in the cpu out to the ADR protected domain. Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-07-11libnvdimm: introduce nvdimm_flush() and nvdimm_has_flush()Dan Williams
nvdimm_flush() is a replacement for the x86 'pcommit' instruction. It is an optional write flushing mechanism that an nvdimm bus can provide for the pmem driver to consume. In the case of the NFIT nvdimm-bus-provider nvdimm_flush() is implemented as a series of flush-hint-address [1] writes to each dimm in the interleave set (region) that backs the namespace. The nvdimm_has_flush() routine relies on platform firmware to describe the flushing capabilities of a platform. It uses the heuristic of whether an nvdimm bus provider provides flush address data to return a ternary result: 1: flush addresses defined 0: dimm topology described without flush addresses (assume ADR) -errno: no topology information, unable to determine flush mechanism The pmem driver is expected to take the following actions on this ternary result: 1: nvdimm_flush() in response to REQ_FUA / REQ_FLUSH and shutdown 0: do not set, WC or FUA on the queue, take no further action -errno: warn and then operate as if nvdimm_has_flush() returned '0' The caveat of this heuristic is that it can not distinguish the "dimm does not have flush address" case from the "platform firmware is broken and failed to describe a flush address". Given we are already explicitly trusting the NFIT there's not much more we can do beyond blacklisting broken firmwares if they are ever encountered. Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-06-27block: convert to device_add_disk()Dan Williams
For block drivers that specify a parent device, convert them to use device_add_disk(). This conversion was done with the following semantic patch: @@ struct gendisk *disk; expression E; @@ - disk->driverfs_dev = E; ... - add_disk(disk); + device_add_disk(E, disk); @@ struct gendisk *disk; expression E1, E2; @@ - disk->driverfs_dev = E1; ... E2 = disk; ... - add_disk(E2); + device_add_disk(E1, E2); ...plus some manual fixups for a few missed conversions. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-06-24libnvdimm, pmem: allow nfit_test to override pmem_direct_access()Dan Williams
Currently phys_to_pfn_t() is an exported symbol to allow nfit_test to override it and indicate that nfit_test-pmem is not device-mapped. Now, we want to enable nfit_test to operate without DMA_CMA and the pmem it provides will no longer be physically contiguous, i.e. won't be capable of supporting direct_access requests larger than a page. Make pmem_direct_access() a weak symbol so that it can be replaced by the tools/testing/nvdimm/ version, and move phys_to_pfn_t() to a static inline now that it no longer needs to be overridden. Acked-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-06-15libnvdimm: use devm_add_action_or_reset()Dan Williams
Clean up needless calls to the action routine by letting devm_add_action_or_reset() call it automatically. This does cause the disk to registered and immediately unregistered when a memory allocation fails, but the block layer should be prepared for such an event. Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-05-26Merge tag 'dax-misc-for-4.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull misc DAX updates from Vishal Verma: "DAX error handling for 4.7 - Until now, dax has been disabled if media errors were found on any device. This enables the use of DAX in the presence of these errors by making all sector-aligned zeroing go through the driver. - The driver (already) has the ability to clear errors on writes that are sent through the block layer using 'DSMs' defined in ACPI 6.1. Other misc changes: - When mounting DAX filesystems, check to make sure the partition is page aligned. This is a requirement for DAX, and previously, we allowed such unaligned mounts to succeed, but subsequent reads/writes would fail. - Misc/cleanup fixes from Jan that remove unused code from DAX related to zeroing, writeback, and some size checks" * tag 'dax-misc-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: dax: fix a comment in dax_zero_page_range and dax_truncate_page dax: for truncate/hole-punch, do zeroing through the driver if possible dax: export a low-level __dax_zero_page_range helper dax: use sb_issue_zerout instead of calling dax_clear_sectors dax: enable dax in the presence of known media errors (badblocks) dax: fallback from pmd to pte on error block: Update blkdev_dax_capable() for consistency xfs: Add alignment check for DAX mount ext2: Add alignment check for DAX mount ext4: Add alignment check for DAX mount block: Add bdev_dax_supported() for dax mount checks block: Add vfs_msg() interface dax: Remove redundant inode size checks dax: Remove pointless writeback from dax_do_io() dax: Remove zeroing from dax_io() dax: Remove dead zeroing code from fault handlers ext2: Avoid DAX zeroing to corrupt data ext2: Fix block zeroing in ext2_get_blocks() for DAX dax: Remove complete_unwritten argument DAX: move RADIX_DAX_ definitions to dax.c
2016-05-20libnvdimm, dax: autodetect supportDan Williams
For autodetecting a previously established dax configuration we need the info block to indicate block-device vs device-dax mode, and we need to have the default namespace probe hand-off the configuration to the dax_pmem driver. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-05-18dax: enable dax in the presence of known media errors (badblocks)Dan Williams
1/ If a mapping overlaps a bad sector fail the request. 2/ Do not opportunistically report more dax-capable capacity than is requested when errors present. Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> [vishal: fix a conflict with system RAM collision patches] [vishal: add a 'size' parameter to ->direct_access] [vishal: fix a conflict with DAX alignment check patches] Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2016-04-22libnvdimm, pmem: kill ->pmem_queue and ->pmem_diskDan Williams
The devm conversion obviates the need to continue to remember the queue and disk locally in the driver. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-22libnvdimm, pmem, pfn: move pfn setup to the coreDan Williams
Now that pmem internals have been disentangled from pfn setup, that code can move to the core. This is in preparation for adding another user of the pfn-device capabilities. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-22libnvdimm, pmem, pfn: make pmem_rw_bytes generic and refactor pfn setupDan Williams
In preparation for providing an alternative (to block device) access mechanism to persistent memory, convert pmem_rw_bytes() to nsio_rw_bytes(). This allows ->rw_bytes() functionality without requiring a 'struct pmem_device' to be instantiated. In other words, when ->rw_bytes() is in use i/o is driven through 'struct nd_namespace_io', otherwise it is driven through 'struct pmem_device' and the block layer. This consolidates the disjoint calls to devm_exit_badblocks() and devm_memunmap() into a common devm_nsio_disable() and cleans up the init path to use a unified pmem_attach_disk() implementation. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-22libnvdimm, pmem: clean up resource print / requestDan Williams
The leading '0x' in front of %pa is redundant, also we can just use %pR to simplify the print statement. The request parameters can be directly taken from the resource as well. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-22libnvdimm, pmem: use devm_add_action to release bdev resourcesDan Williams
Register a callback to clean up the request_queue and put the gendisk at driver disable time. Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-22libnvdimm, pmem: use ->queuedata for driver private dataDan Williams
Save a pointer chase by storing the driver private data in the request_queue rather than the gendisk. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-22libnvdimm, btt, convert nd_btt_probe() to devmDan Williams
Pass the device performing the probe so we can use a devm allocation for the btt superblock. Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-22libnvdimm, pfn, convert nd_pfn_probe() to devmDan Williams
Pass the device performing the probe so we can use a devm allocation for the pfn superblock. Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-22libnvdimm, pmem: kill pmem->ndnsDan Williams
We can derive the common namespace from other information. We also do not need to cache it because all the usages are in slow paths. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-15libnvdimm, pmem: clarify the write+clear_poison+write flowDan Williams
The ACPI specification does not specify the state of data after a clear poison operation. Potential future libnvdimm bus implementations for other architectures also might not specify or disagree on the state of data after clear poison. Clarify why we write twice. Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2016-04-09Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams: "Three fixes, the first two are tagged for -stable: - The ndctl utility/library gained expanded unit tests illuminating a long standing bug in the libnvdimm SMART data retrieval implementation. It has been broken since its initial implementation, now fixed. - Another one line fix for the detection of stale info blocks. Without this change userspace can get into a situation where it is unable to reconfigure a namespace. - Fix the badblock initialization path in the presence of the new (in v4.6-rc1) section alignment workarounds. Without this change badblocks will be reported at the wrong offset. These have received a build success report from the kbuild robot and have appeared in -next with no reported issues" * 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm, pfn: fix nvdimm_namespace_add_poison() vs section alignment libnvdimm, pfn: fix uuid validation libnvdimm: fix smart data retrieval
2016-04-07libnvdimm, pfn: fix nvdimm_namespace_add_poison() vs section alignmentDan Williams
When section alignment padding is in effect we need to shift / truncate the range that is queried for poison by the 'start_pad' or 'end_trunc' reservations. It's easiest if we just pass in an adjusted resource range rather than deriving it from the passed in namespace. With the resource range resolution pushed out to the caller we can also push the namespace-to-region lookup to the caller and drop the implicit pmem-type assumption about the passed in namespace object. Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-04mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macrosKirill A. Shutemov
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-28x86, pmem: use memcpy_mcsafe() for memcpy_from_pmem()Dan Williams
Update the definition of memcpy_from_pmem() to return 0 or a negative error code. Implement x86/arch_memcpy_from_pmem() with memcpy_mcsafe(). Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-03-09Merge branch 'for-4.6/pfn' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams
2016-03-09libnvdimm, pmem: clear poison on writeDan Williams
If a write is directed at a known bad block perform the following: 1/ write the data 2/ send a clear poison command 3/ invalidate the poison out of the cache hierarchy Cc: <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-03-09libnvdimm, pmem: fix kmap_atomic() leak in error pathDan Williams
When we enounter a bad block we need to kunmap_atomic() before returning. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-03-09pmem: don't allocate unused major device numberNeilBrown
When alloc_disk(0) or alloc_disk-node(0, XX) is used, the ->major number is completely ignored: all devices are allocated with a major of BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR. So there is no point allocating pmem_major. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>