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path: root/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
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2020-03-17libnvdimm/region: Introduce an 'align' attributeDan Williams
The align attribute applies an alignment constraint for namespace creation in a region. Whereas the 'align' attribute of a namespace applied alignment padding via an info block, the 'align' attribute applies alignment constraints to the free space allocation. The default for 'align' is the maximum known memremap_compat_align() across all archs (16MiB from PowerPC at time of writing) multiplied by the number of interleave ways if there is blk-aliasing. The minimum is PAGE_SIZE and allows for the creation of cross-arch incompatible namespaces, just as previous kernels allowed, but the expectation is cross-arch and mode-independent compatibility by default. The regression risk with this change is limited to cases that were dependent on the ability to create unaligned namespaces, *and* for some reason are unable to opt-out of aligned namespaces by writing to 'regionX/align'. If such a scenario arises the default can be flipped from opt-out to opt-in of compat-aligned namespace creation, but that is a last resort. The kernel will otherwise continue to support existing defined misaligned namespaces. Unfortunately this change needs to touch several parts of the implementation at once: - region/available_size: expand busy extents to current align - region/max_available_extent: expand busy extents to current align - namespace/size: trim free space to current align ...to keep the free space accounting conforming to the dynamic align setting. Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158041478371.3889308.14542630147672668068.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-03-17libnvdimm/region: Introduce NDD_LABELINGDan Williams
The NDD_ALIASING flag is used to indicate where pmem capacity might alias with blk capacity and require labeling. It is also used to indicate whether the DIMM supports labeling. Separate this latter capability into its own flag so that the NDD_ALIASING flag is scoped to true aliased configurations. To my knowledge aliased configurations only exist in the ACPI spec, there are no known platforms that ship this support in production. This clarity allows namespace-capacity alignment constraints around interleave-ways to be relaxed. Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158041477856.3889308.4212605617834097674.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-03-17libnvdimm/namespace: Enforce memremap_compat_align()Dan Williams
The pmem driver on PowerPC crashes with the following signature when instantiating misaligned namespaces that map their capacity via memremap_pages(). BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access at 0xc001000406000000 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000090790 NIP [c000000000090790] arch_add_memory+0xc0/0x130 LR [c000000000090744] arch_add_memory+0x74/0x130 Call Trace: arch_add_memory+0x74/0x130 (unreliable) memremap_pages+0x74c/0xa30 devm_memremap_pages+0x3c/0xa0 pmem_attach_disk+0x188/0x770 nvdimm_bus_probe+0xd8/0x470 With the assumption that only memremap_pages() has alignment constraints, enforce memremap_compat_align() for pmem_should_map_pages(), nd_pfn, and nd_dax cases. This includes preventing the creation of namespaces where the base address is misaligned and cases there infoblock padding parameters are invalid. Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Fixes: a3619190d62e ("libnvdimm/pfn: stop padding pmem namespaces to section alignment") Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-11-19libnvdimm: Simplify root read-only definition for the 'resource' attributeDan Williams
Rather than update the permission in ->is_visible() set the permission directly at declaration time. Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/157309905534.1582359.13927459228885931097.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
2019-11-17libnvdimm: Move attribute groups to device typeDan Williams
Statically initialize the attribute groups for each libnvdimm device_type. This is a preparation step for removing unnecessary exports of attributes that can be included in the device_type by default. Also take the opportunity to mark 'struct device_type' instances const. Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/157309900111.1582359.2445687530383470348.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
2019-11-14libnvdimm/namespace: Differentiate between probe mapping and runtime mappingAneesh Kumar K.V
The nvdimm core currently maps the full namespace to an ioremap range while probing the namespace mode. This can result in probe failures on architectures that have limited ioremap space. For example, with a large btt namespace that consumes most of I/O remap range, depending on the sequence of namespace initialization, the user can find a pfn namespace initialization failure due to unavailable I/O remap space which nvdimm core uses for temporary mapping. nvdimm core can avoid this failure by only mapping the reserved info block area to check for pfn superblock type and map the full namespace resource only before using the namespace. Given that personalities like BTT can be layered on top of any namespace type create a generic form of devm_nsio_enable (devm_namespace_enable) and use it inside the per-personality attach routines. Now devm_namespace_enable() is always paired with disable unless the mapping is going to be used for long term runtime access. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191017073308.32645-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com [djbw: reworks to move devm_namespace_{en,dis}able into *attach helpers] Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191031105741.102793-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-11-14libnvdimm/namsepace: Don't set claim_class on errorIra Weiny
Don't leave claim_class set to an invalid value if an error occurs in btt_claim_class(). While we are here change the return type of __holder_class_store() to be clear about the values it is returning. This was found via code inspection. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190925211348.14082-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-09-24libnvdimm: Fix endian conversion issues Aneesh Kumar K.V
nd_label->dpa issue was observed when trying to enable the namespace created with little-endian kernel on a big-endian kernel. That made me run `sparse` on the rest of the code and other changes are the result of that. Fixes: d9b83c756953 ("libnvdimm, btt: rework error clearing") Fixes: 9dedc73a4658 ("libnvdimm/btt: Fix LBA masking during 'free list' population") Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190809074726.27815-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-09-05libnvdimm: Use PAGE_SIZE instead of SZ_4K for align checkAneesh Kumar K.V
Architectures have different page size than 4K. Use the PAGE_SIZE to make sure ranges are correctly aligned. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190905154603.10349-7-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-09-05libnvdimm/region: Rewrite _probe_success() to _advance_seeds()Dan Williams
The nd_region_probe_success() helper collides seed management with nvdimm->busy tracking. Given the 'busy' increment is handled internal to the nd_region driver 'probe' path move the decrement to the 'remove' path. With that cleanup the routine can be renamed to the more descriptive nd_region_advance_seeds(). The change is prompted by an incoming need to optionally advance the seeds on other events besides 'probe' success. Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190905154603.10349-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-07-27Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.3-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams: "A collection of locking and async operations fixes for v5.3-rc2. These had been soaking in a branch targeting the merge window, but missed due to a regression hunt. This fixed up version has otherwise been in -next this past week with no reported issues. In order to gain confidence in the locking changes the pull also includes a debug / instrumentation patch to enable lockdep coverage for libnvdimm subsystem operations that depend on the device_lock for exclusion. As mentioned in the changelog it is a hack, but it works and documents the locking expectations of the sub-system in a way that others can use lockdep to verify. The driver core touches got an ack from Greg. Summary: - Fix duplicate device_unregister() calls (multiple threads competing to do unregister work when scheduling device removal from a sysfs attribute of the self-same device). - Fix badblocks registration order bug. Ensure region badblocks are initialized in advance of namespace registration. - Fix a deadlock between the bus lock and probe operations. - Export device-core infrastructure to coordinate async operations via the device ->dead state. - Add device-core infrastructure to validate device_lock() usage with lockdep" * tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: driver-core, libnvdimm: Let device subsystems add local lockdep coverage libnvdimm/bus: Fix wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle() ABBA deadlock libnvdimm/bus: Stop holding nvdimm_bus_list_mutex over __nd_ioctl() libnvdimm/bus: Prepare the nd_ioctl() path to be re-entrant libnvdimm/region: Register badblocks before namespaces libnvdimm/bus: Prevent duplicate device_unregister() calls drivers/base: Introduce kill_device()
2019-07-18driver-core, libnvdimm: Let device subsystems add local lockdep coverageDan Williams
For good reason, the standard device_lock() is marked lockdep_set_novalidate_class() because there is simply no sane way to describe the myriad ways the device_lock() ordered with other locks. However, that leaves subsystems that know their own local device_lock() ordering rules to find lock ordering mistakes manually. Instead, introduce an optional / additional lockdep-enabled lock that a subsystem can acquire in all the same paths that the device_lock() is acquired. A conversion of the NFIT driver and NVDIMM subsystem to a lockdep-validate device_lock() scheme is included. The debug_nvdimm_lock() implementation implements the correct lock-class and stacking order for the libnvdimm device topology hierarchy. Yes, this is a hack, but hopefully it is a useful hack for other subsystems device_lock() debug sessions. Quoting Greg: "Yeah, it feels a bit hacky but it's really up to a subsystem to mess up using it as much as anything else, so user beware :) I don't object to it if it makes things easier for you to debug." Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341210661.292348.7014034644265455704.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
2019-07-05libnvdimm, namespace: Drop uuid_t implementation detailAndy Shevchenko
There is no need for caller to know how uuid_t type is constructed. Thus, whenever we use it the implementation details are not needed. Drop it for good. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 295Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 64 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.894819585@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-30libnvdimm/namespace: Fix label tracking errorDan Williams
Users have reported intermittent occurrences of DIMM initialization failures due to duplicate allocations of address capacity detected in the labels, or errors of the form below, both have the same root cause. nd namespace1.4: failed to track label: 0 WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 1381 at drivers/nvdimm/label.c:863 RIP: 0010:__pmem_label_update+0x56c/0x590 [libnvdimm] Call Trace: ? nd_pmem_namespace_label_update+0xd6/0x160 [libnvdimm] nd_pmem_namespace_label_update+0xd6/0x160 [libnvdimm] uuid_store+0x17e/0x190 [libnvdimm] kernfs_fop_write+0xf0/0x1a0 vfs_write+0xb7/0x1b0 ksys_write+0x57/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x60/0x210 Unfortunately those reports were typically with a busy parallel namespace creation / destruction loop making it difficult to see the components of the bug. However, Jane provided a simple reproducer using the work-in-progress sub-section implementation. When ndctl is reconfiguring a namespace it may take an existing defunct / disabled namespace and reconfigure it with a new uuid and other parameters. Critically namespace_update_uuid() takes existing address resources and renames them for the new namespace to use / reconfigure as it sees fit. The bug is that this rename only happens in the resource tracking tree. Existing labels with the old uuid are not reaped leading to a scenario where multiple active labels reference the same span of address range. Teach namespace_update_uuid() to flag any references to the old uuid for reaping at the next label update attempt. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: bf9bccc14c05 ("libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation") Link: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/issues/91 Reported-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reported-by: Erwin Tsaur <erwin.tsaur@oracle.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-22libnvdimm/namespace: Fix a potential NULL pointer dereferenceKangjie Lu
In case kmemdup fails, the fix goes to blk_err to avoid NULL pointer dereference. Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-11Merge branch 'for-5.1/libnvdimm-start-pad' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams
Merge the initial lead-in cleanups and fixes that resulted from the effort to resolve bugs in the section-alignment padding implementation in the nvdimm core. The back half of this topic is abandoned in favor of implementing sub-section hotplug support.
2019-03-04libnvdimm/namespace: Clean up holder_class_store()Dan Williams
Use sysfs_streq() in place of open-coded strcmp()'s that check for an optional "\n" at the end of the input. Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-12libnvdimm/pmem: Honor force_raw for legacy pmem regionsDan Williams
For recovery, where non-dax access is needed to a given physical address range, and testing, allow the 'force_raw' attribute to override the default establishment of a dev_pagemap. Otherwise without this capability it is possible to end up with a namespace that can not be activated due to corrupted info-block, and one that can not be repaired due to a section collision. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 004f1afbe199 ("libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default") Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-02libnvdimm/dimm: Add a no-BLK quirk based on NVDIMM familyDan Williams
As Dexuan reports the NVDIMM_FAMILY_HYPERV platform is incompatible with the existing Linux namespace implementation because it uses NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL for x1-width PMEM interleave sets. Quirk it as an platform / DIMM that does not provide BLK-aperture access. Allow the libnvdimm core to assume no potential for aliasing. In case other implementations make the same mistake, provide a "noblk" module parameter to force-enable the quirk. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/PU1P153MB0169977604493B82B662A01CBF920@PU1P153MB0169.APCP153.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-10libnvdimm, namespace: Replace kmemdup() with kstrndup()Andy Shevchenko
kstrndup() takes care of '\0' terminator for the strings. Use it here instead of kmemdup() + explicit terminating the input string. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-10-01libnvdimm, namespace: Drop the repeat assignment for variable dev->parentGuangZhe Fu
The variable dev-parent is assigned twice with the same &nd_region->dev. I think we could drop the second one. Signed-off-by: GuangZhe Fu <fugz1@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-07-25libnvdimm: Use max contiguous area for namespace sizeKeith Busch
This patch will find the max contiguous area to determine the largest pmem namespace size that can be created. If the requested size exceeds the largest available, ENOSPC error will be returned. This fixes the allocation underrun error and wrong error return code that have otherwise been observed as the following kernel warning: WARNING: CPU: <CPU> PID: <PID> at drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c:913 size_store Fixes: a1f3e4d6a0c3 ("libnvdimm, region: update nd_region_available_dpa() for multi-pmem support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-14libnvdimm: Introduce locked DIMM capacity supportDan Williams
When a DIMM is locked its namespace label area may not be. Introduce the distinction of locked namespaces to allow namespace enumeration while the capacity is locked. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-06libnvdimm, namespace: use a safe lookup for dimm device nameDan Williams
The following NULL dereference results from incorrectly assuming that ndd is valid in this print: struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(&nd_region->mapping[i]); /* * Give up if we don't find an instance of a uuid at each * position (from 0 to nd_region->ndr_mappings - 1), or if we * find a dimm with two instances of the same uuid. */ dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "%s missing label for %pUb\n", dev_name(ndd->dev), nd_label->uuid); BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 IP: nd_region_register_namespaces+0xd67/0x13c0 [libnvdimm] PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 43 PID: 673 Comm: kworker/u609:10 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc4+ #1 [..] RIP: 0010:nd_region_register_namespaces+0xd67/0x13c0 [libnvdimm] [..] Call Trace: ? devres_add+0x2f/0x40 ? devm_kmalloc+0x52/0x60 ? nd_region_activate+0x9c/0x320 [libnvdimm] nd_region_probe+0x94/0x260 [libnvdimm] ? kernfs_add_one+0xe4/0x130 nvdimm_bus_probe+0x63/0x100 [libnvdimm] Switch to using the nvdimm device directly. Fixes: 0e3b0d123c8f ("libnvdimm, namespace: allow multiple pmem...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-06libnvdimm: remove redundant __func__ in dev_dbgDan Williams
Dynamic debug can be instructed to add the function name to the debug output using the +f switch, so there is no need for the libnvdimm modules to do it again. If a user decides to add the +f switch for libnvdimm's dynamic debug this results in double prints of the function name. Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-02-03libnvdimm, namespace: remove redundant initialization of 'nd_mapping'Colin Ian King
Pointer nd_mapping is being initialized to a value that is never read, instead it is being updated to a new value in all the cases where it is being read afterwards, hence the initialization is redundant and can be removed. Cleans up clang warning: drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c:2411:21: warning: Value stored to 'nd_mapping' during its initialization is never rea Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
2017-10-07libnvdimm, namespace: make a couple of functions staticColin Ian King
The functions create_namespace_pmem and create_namespace_blk are local to the source and do not need to be in global scope, so make them static. Cleans up sparse warnings: symbol 'create_namespace_pmem' was not declared. Should it be static? symbol 'create_namespace_blk' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-09-28libnvdimm, namespace: make 'resource' attribute only readable by rootDan Williams
For the same reason that /proc/iomem returns 0's for non-root readers and acpi tables are root-only, make the 'resource' attribute for namespace devices only readable by root. Otherwise we disclose physical address information. Fixes: bf9bccc14c05 ("libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-09-18libnvdimm, namespace: fix btt claim class crashDan Williams
Maurice reports: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028 IP: holder_class_store+0x253/0x2b0 [libnvdimm] ...while trying to reconfigure an NVDIMM-N namespace into 'sector' / 'btt' mode. The crash points to this line: (gdb) li *(holder_class_store+0x253) 0x7773 is in holder_class_store (drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c:1420). 1415 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) { 1416 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i]; 1417 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping); 1418 struct nd_namespace_index *nsindex; 1419 1420 nsindex = to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_current); ...where we are failing because ndd is NULL due to NVDIMM-N dimms not supporting labels. Long story short, default to the BTTv1 format in the label-less / NVDIMM-N case. Fixes: 14e494542636 ("libnvdimm, btt: BTT updates for UEFI 2.7 format") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Reported-by: Maurice A. Saldivar <maurice.a.saldivar@hpe.com> Tested-by: Maurice A. Saldivar <maurice.a.saldivar@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-08-11libnvdimm: rename nd_sector_size_{show,store} to nd_size_select_{show,store}Dan Williams
Prepare for other another consumer of this size selection scheme that is not a 'sector size'. Cc: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-07-03Merge branch 'for-4.13/dax' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams
2017-06-29libnvdimm, btt: BTT updates for UEFI 2.7 formatVishal Verma
The UEFI 2.7 specification defines an updated BTT metadata format, bumping the revision to 2.0. Add support for the new format, while retaining compatibility for the old 1.1 format. Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-27libnvdimm, nfit: enable support for volatile rangesDan Williams
Allow volatile nfit ranges to participate in all the same infrastructure provided for persistent memory regions. A resulting resulting namespace device will still be called "pmem", but the parent region type will be "nd_volatile". This is in preparation for disabling the dax ->flush() operation in the pmem driver when it is hosted on a volatile range. Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-27x86, libnvdimm, pmem: remove global pmem apiDan Williams
Now that all callers of the pmem api have been converted to dax helpers that call back to the pmem driver, we can remove include/linux/pmem.h and asm/pmem.h. Cc: <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-15libnvdimm, label: add address abstraction identifiersDan Williams
Starting with v1.2 labels, 'address abstractions' can be hinted via an address abstraction id that implies an info-block format. The standard address abstraction in the specification is the v2 format of the Block-Translation-Table (BTT). Support for that is saved for a later patch, for now we add support for the Linux supported address abstractions BTT (v1), PFN, and DAX. The new 'holder_class' attribute for namespace devices is added for tooling to specify the 'abstraction_guid' to store in the namespace label. For v1.1 labels this field is undefined and any setting of 'holder_class' away from the default 'none' value will only have effect until the driver is unloaded. Setting 'holder_class' requires that whatever device tries to claim the namespace must be of the specified class. Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-15libnvdimm, label: populate 'isetcookie' for blk-aperture namespacesDan Williams
Starting with the v1.2 definition of namespace labels, the isetcookie field is populated and validated for blk-aperture namespaces. This adds some safety against inadvertent copying of namespace labels from one DIMM-device to another. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-15libnvdimm, label: populate the type_guid property for v1.2 namespacesDan Williams
The type_guid refers to the "Address Range Type GUID" for the region backing a namespace as defined the ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table). This 'type' identifier specifies an access mechanism for the given namespace. This capability replaces the confusing usage of the 'NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL' flag to indicate a block-aperture-mode namespace. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-15libnvdimm, label: honor the lba size specified in v1.2 labelsDan Williams
Previously we only honored the lba size for blk-aperture mode namespaces. For pmem namespaces the lba size was just assumed to be 512. With the new v1.2 label definition and compatibility with other operating environments, the ->lbasize property is now respected for pmem namespaces. Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-15libnvdimm, label: add v1.2 interleave-set-cookie algorithmDan Williams
The interleave-set-cookie algorithm is extended to incorporate all the same components that are used to generate an nvdimm unique-id. For backwards compatibility we still maintain the old v1.1 definition. Reported-by: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@intel.com> Reported-by: Kaushik Kanetkar <kaushik.a.kanetkar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-05-04libnvdimm: handle locked label storage areasDan Williams
Per the latest version of the "NVDIMM DSM Interface Example" [1], the label data retrieval routine can report a "locked" status. In this case all regions associated with that DIMM are disabled until the label area is unlocked. Provide generic libnvdimm enabling for NVDIMMs with label data area locking capabilities. [1]: http://pmem.io/documents/ Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-05-04libnvdimm: convert NDD_ flags to use bitops, introduce NDD_LOCKEDDan Williams
This is a preparation patch for handling locked nvdimm label regions, a new concept as introduced by the latest DSM document on pmem.io [1]. A future patch will leverage nvdimm_set_locked() at DIMM probe time to flag regions that can not be enabled. There should be no functional difference resulting from this change. [1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example-V1.3.pdf Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-03-01nfit, libnvdimm: fix interleave set cookie calculationDan Williams
The interleave-set cookie is a sum that sanity checks the composition of an interleave set has not changed from when the namespace was initially created. The checksum is calculated by sorting the DIMMs by their location in the interleave-set. The comparison for the sort must be 64-bit wide, not byte-by-byte as performed by memcmp() in the broken case. Fix the implementation to accept correct cookie values in addition to the Linux "memcmp" order cookies, but only allow correct cookies to be generated going forward. It does mean that namespaces created by third-party-tooling, or created by newer kernels with this fix, will not validate on older kernels. However, there are a couple mitigating conditions: 1/ platforms with namespace-label capable NVDIMMs are not widely available. 2/ interleave-sets with a single-dimm are by definition not affected (nothing to sort). This covers the QEMU-KVM NVDIMM emulation case. The cookie stored in the namespace label will be fixed by any write the namespace label, the most straightforward way to achieve this is to write to the "alt_name" attribute of a namespace in sysfs. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: eaf961536e16 ("libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure") Reported-by: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-01-31libnvdimm, namespace: do not delete namespace-id 0Dan Williams
Given that the naming of pmem devices changes from the pmemX form to the pmemX.Y form when namespace id is greater than 0, arrange for namespaces with id-0 to be exempt from deletion. Otherwise a simple reconfiguration of an existing namespace to a new mode results in a name change of the resulting block device: # ndctl list --namespace=namespace1.0 { "dev":"namespace1.0", "mode":"raw", "size":2147483648, "uuid":"3dadf3dc-89b9-4b24-b20e-abc8a4707ce3", "blockdev":"pmem1" } # ndctl create-namespace --reconfig=namespace1.0 --mode=memory --force { "dev":"namespace1.1", "mode":"memory", "size":2111832064, "uuid":"7b4a6341-7318-4219-a02c-fb57c0bbf613", "blockdev":"pmem1.1" } This change does require tooling changes to explicitly look for namespaceX.0 if the seed has already advanced to another namespace. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 98a29c39dc68 ("libnvdimm, namespace: allow creation of multiple pmem-namespaces per region") Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-01-31nvdimm: constify device_type structuresBhumika Goyal
Declare device_type structure as const as it is only stored in the type field of a device structure. This field is of type const, so add const to declaration of device_type structure. File size before: text data bss dec hex filename 19278 3199 16 22493 57dd nvdimm/namespace_devs.o File size after: text data bss dec hex filename 19929 3160 16 23105 5a41 nvdimm/namespace_devs.o Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-01-13libnvdimm, namespace: fix pmem namespace leak, delete when size set to zeroDan Williams
Commit 98a29c39dc68 ("libnvdimm, namespace: allow creation of multiple pmem-namespaces per region") added support for establishing additional pmem namespace beyond the seed device, similar to blk namespaces. However, it neglected to delete the namespace when the size is set to zero. Fixes: 98a29c39dc68 ("libnvdimm, namespace: allow creation of multiple pmem-namespaces per region") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-12-17Merge branch 'for-4.10/libnvdimm' into libnvdimm-for-nextDan Williams
2016-12-15libnvdimm: replace mutex_is_locked() warnings with lockdep_assert_heldDan Williams
For warnings that should only ever trigger during development and testing replace WARN statements with lockdep_assert_held. The lockdep pattern is prevalent, and these paths are are well covered by libnvdimm unit tests. Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-12-04libnvdimm, namespace: use octal for permissionsFabian Frederick
According to commit f90774e1fd27 ("checkpatch: look for symbolic permissions and suggest octal instead") Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-11-28libnvdimm, namespace: fix the type of name variableNicolas Iooss
In create_namespace_blk(), the local variable "name" is defined as an array of NSLABEL_NAME_LEN pointers: char *name[NSLABEL_NAME_LEN]; This variable is then used in calls to memcpy() and kmemdup() as if it were char[NSLABEL_NAME_LEN]. Remove the star in the variable definition to makes it look right. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>