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path: root/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c
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2021-06-18Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Trivial conflicts in net/can/isotp.c and tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh scaled_ppm_to_ppb() was moved from drivers/ptp/ptp_clock.c to include/linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h in -next so re-apply the fix there. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-06-15net: cdc_ncm: switch to eth%d interface namingMaciej Żenczykowski
This is meant to make the host side cdc_ncm interface consistently named just like the older CDC protocols: cdc_ether & cdc_ecm (and even rndis_host), which all use 'FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_POINTTOPOINT'. include/linux/usb/usbnet.h: #define FLAG_ETHER 0x0020 /* maybe use "eth%d" names */ #define FLAG_WLAN 0x0080 /* use "wlan%d" names */ #define FLAG_WWAN 0x0400 /* use "wwan%d" names */ #define FLAG_POINTTOPOINT 0x1000 /* possibly use "usb%d" names */ drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c @ line 1711: strcpy (net->name, "usb%d"); ... // heuristic: "usb%d" for links we know are two-host, // else "eth%d" when there's reasonable doubt. userspace // can rename the link if it knows better. if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_ETHER) != 0 && ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_POINTTOPOINT) == 0 || (net->dev_addr [0] & 0x02) == 0)) strcpy (net->name, "eth%d"); /* WLAN devices should always be named "wlan%d" */ if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WLAN) != 0) strcpy(net->name, "wlan%d"); /* WWAN devices should always be named "wwan%d" */ if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WWAN) != 0) strcpy(net->name, "wwan%d"); So by using ETHER | POINTTOPOINT the interface naming is either usb%d or eth%d based on the global uniqueness of the mac address of the device. Without this 2.5gbps ethernet dongles which all seem to use the cdc_ncm driver end up being called usb%d instead of eth%d even though they're definitely not two-host. (All 1gbps & 5gbps ethernet usb dongles I've tested don't hit this problem due to use of different drivers, primarily r8152 and aqc111) Fixes tag is based purely on git blame, and is really just here to make sure this hits LTS branches newer than v4.5. Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Fixes: 4d06dd537f95 ("cdc_ncm: do not call usbnet_link_change from cdc_ncm_bind") Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-01net: usb: Fix spelling mistakesZheng Yongjun
wierdness ==> weirdness multicat ==> multicast limite ==> limit adddress ==> address operater ==> operator intial ==> initial smaler ==> smaller Communcation ==> Communication funcitons ==> functions everytime ==> every time Neigbor ==> Neighbor performace ==> performance Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-05-20net: cdc_ncm: use DEVICE_ATTR_RW macroYueHaibing
Use DEVICE_ATTR_RW helper instead of plain DEVICE_ATTR, which makes the code a bit shorter and easier to read. Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-04-06net: cdc_ncm: record speed in status methodOliver Neukum
Until very recently, the usbnet framework only had support functions for devices which reported the link speed by explicitly querying the PHY over a MDIO interface. However, the cdc_ncm devices send notifications when the link state or link speeds change and do not expose the PHY (or modem) directly. Support funtions (e.g. usbnet_get_link_ksettings_internal()) to directly query state recorded by the cdc_ncm driver were added in a previous patch. So instead of cdc_ncm spewing the link speed into the dmesg buffer, record the link speed encoded in these notifications and tell the usbnet framework to use the new functions to get link speed/state. Link speed/state is now available via ethtool. This is especially useful given all current RTL8156 devices emit a connection/speed status notification every 32ms and this would fill the dmesg buffer. This implementation replaces the one recently submitted in de658a195ee23ca6aaffe197d1d2ea040beea0a2 : "net: usb: cdc_ncm: don't spew notifications" v2: rebased on upstream v3: changed variable names v4: rewrote commit message Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Tested-by: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-04-06usbnet: add _mii suffix to usbnet_set/get_link_ksettingsOliver Neukum
The generic functions assumed devices provided an MDIO interface (accessed via older mii code, not phylib). This is true only for genuine ethernet. Devices with a higher level of abstraction or based on different technologies do not have MDIO. To support this case, first rename the existing functions with _mii suffix. v2: rebased on changed upstream v3: changed names to clearly say that this does NOT use phylib v4: moved hunks to correct patch; reworded commmit messages Signed-off-by : Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Tested-by: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org> Tested-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-18net: cdc_ncm: drop redundant driver-data assignmentJohan Hovold
The driver data for the data interface has already been set by usb_driver_claim_interface() so drop the subsequent redundant assignment. Note that this also avoids setting the driver data three times in case of a combined interface. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-08net: usb: cdc_ncm: emit dev_err on error pathsGrant Grundler
Several error paths in bind/probe code will only emit output using dev_dbg. But if we are going to fail the bind/probe, emit related output with "err" priority. Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-02-03net: usb: cdc_ncm: use new API for bh taskletEmil Renner Berthing
This converts the driver to use the new tasklet API introduced in commit 12cc923f1ccc ("tasklet: Introduce new initialization API") It is unfortunate that we need to add a pointer to the driver context to get back to the usbnet device, but the space will be reclaimed once there are no more users of the old API left and we can remove the data value and flag from the tasklet struct. Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130234637.26505-1-kernel@esmil.dk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-20net: usb: cdc_ncm: don't spew notificationsGrant Grundler
RTL8156 sends notifications about every 32ms. Only display/log notifications when something changes. This issue has been reported by others: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1832472 https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/8/27/1083 ... [785962.779840] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd [785962.929944] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=8156, bcdDevice=30.00 [785962.929949] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=6 [785962.929952] usb 1-1: Product: USB 10/100/1G/2.5G LAN [785962.929954] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: Realtek [785962.929956] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 000000001 [785962.991755] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ether [785963.017068] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: MAC-Address: 00:24:27:88:08:15 [785963.017072] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: setting rx_max = 16384 [785963.017169] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0: setting tx_max = 16384 [785963.017682] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 usb0: register 'cdc_ncm' at usb-0000:00:14.0-1, CDC NCM, 00:24:27:88:08:15 [785963.019211] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ncm [785963.023856] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_wdm [785963.025461] usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_mbim [785963.038824] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: renamed from usb0 [785963.089586] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected [785963.121673] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected [785963.153682] cdc_ncm 1-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: disconnected ... This is about 2KB per second and will overwrite all contents of a 1MB dmesg buffer in under 10 minutes rendering them useless for debugging many kernel problems. This is also an extra 180 MB/day in /var/logs (or 1GB per week) rendering the majority of those logs useless too. When the link is up (expected state), spew amount is >2x higher: ... [786139.600992] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected [786139.632997] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink [786139.665097] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected [786139.697100] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink [786139.729094] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: network connection: connected [786139.761108] cdc_ncm 2-1:2.0 enx002427880815: 2500 mbit/s downlink 2500 mbit/s uplink ... Chrome OS cannot support RTL8156 until this is fixed. Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210120011208.3768105-1-grundler@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-05net: cdc_ncm: correct overhead in delayed_ndp_sizeJouni K. Seppänen
Aligning to tx_ndp_modulus is not sufficient because the next align call can be cdc_ncm_align_tail, which can add up to ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder - 1 bytes. This used to lead to occasional crashes on a Huawei 909s-120 LTE module as follows: - the condition marked /* if there is a remaining skb [...] */ is true so the swaps happen - skb_out is set from ctx->tx_curr_skb - skb_out->len is exactly 0x3f52 - ctx->tx_curr_size is 0x4000 and delayed_ndp_size is 0xac (note that the sum of skb_out->len and delayed_ndp_size is 0x3ffe) - the for loop over n is executed once - the cdc_ncm_align_tail call marked /* align beginning of next frame */ increases skb_out->len to 0x3f56 (the sum is now 0x4002) - the condition marked /* check if we had enough room left [...] */ is false so we break out of the loop - the condition marked /* If requested, put NDP at end of frame. */ is true so the NDP is written into skb_out - now skb_out->len is 0x4002, so padding_count is minus two interpreted as an unsigned number, which is used as the length argument to memset, leading to a crash with various symptoms but usually including > Call Trace: > <IRQ> > cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x83a/0x970 [cdc_ncm] > cdc_mbim_tx_fixup+0x1d9/0x240 [cdc_mbim] > usbnet_start_xmit+0x5d/0x720 [usbnet] The cdc_ncm_align_tail call first aligns on a ctx->tx_modulus boundary (adding at most ctx->tx_modulus-1 bytes), then adds ctx->tx_remainder bytes. Alternatively, the next alignment call can occur in cdc_ncm_ndp16 or cdc_ncm_ndp32, in which case at most ctx->tx_ndp_modulus-1 bytes are added. A similar problem has occurred before, and the code is nontrivial to reason about, so add a guard before the crashing call. By that time it is too late to prevent any memory corruption (we'll have written past the end of the buffer already) but we can at least try to get a warning written into an on-disk log by avoiding the hard crash caused by padding past the buffer with a huge number of zeros. Signed-off-by: Jouni K. Seppänen <jks@iki.fi> Fixes: 4a0e3e989d66 ("cdc_ncm: Add support for moving NDP to end of NCM frame") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209407 Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-12-28CDC-NCM: remove "connected" log messageRoland Dreier
The cdc_ncm driver passes network connection notifications up to usbnet_link_change(), which is the right place for any logging. Remove the netdev_info() duplicating this from the driver itself. This stops devices such as my "TRENDnet USB 10/100/1G/2.5G LAN" (ID 20f4:e02b) adapter from spamming the kernel log with cdc_ncm 2-2:2.0 enp0s2u2c2: network connection: connected messages every 60 msec or so. Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201224032116.2453938-1-roland@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-12net: usb: switch to dev_get_tstats64 and remove usbnet_get_stats64 aliasHeiner Kallweit
Replace usbnet_get_stats64() with new identical core function dev_get_tstats64() in all users and remove usbnet_get_stats64(). Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Acked-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-07net: usb: fix spelling typo in cdc_ncm.cWang Qing
Actually, withing should be within. Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604649025-22559-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-07-17net: cdc_ncm: hook into set_rx_mode to admit multicast trafficMiguel Rodríguez Pérez
We set set_rx_mode to usbnet_cdc_update_filter provided by cdc_ether that simply admits all multicast traffic if there is more than one multicast filter configured. Signed-off-by: Miguel Rodríguez Pérez <miguel@det.uvigo.gal> Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-17net: cdc_ncm: add .ndo_set_rx_mode to cdc_ncm_netdev_opsMiguel Rodríguez Pérez
The cdc_ncm driver overrides the net_device_ops structure used by usbnet to be able to hook into .ndo_change_mtu. However, the structure was missing the .ndo_set_rx_mode field, preventing the driver from hooking into usbnet's set_rx_mode. This patch adds the missing callback to usbnet_set_rx_mode in net_device_ops. Signed-off-by: Miguel Rodríguez Pérez <miguel@det.uvigo.gal> Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-15cdc_ncm: Fix the build warningAlexander Bersenev
The ndp32->wLength is two bytes long, so replace cpu_to_le32 with cpu_to_le16. Fixes: 0fa81b304a79 ("cdc_ncm: Implement the 32-bit version of NCM Transfer Block") Signed-off-by: Alexander Bersenev <bay@hackerdom.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-11cdc_ncm: Implement the 32-bit version of NCM Transfer BlockAlexander Bersenev
The NCM specification defines two formats of transfer blocks: with 16-bit fields (NTB-16) and with 32-bit fields (NTB-32). Currently only NTB-16 is implemented. This patch adds the support of NTB-32. The motivation behind this is that some devices such as E5785 or E5885 from the current generation of Huawei LTE routers do not support NTB-16. The previous generations of Huawei devices are also use NTB-32 by default. Also this patch enables NTB-32 by default for Huawei devices. During the 2019 ValdikSS made five attempts to contact Huawei to add the NTB-16 support to their router firmware, but they were unsuccessful. Signed-off-by: Alexander Bersenev <bay@hackerdom.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-13net: cdc_ncm: Signedness bug in cdc_ncm_set_dgram_size()Dan Carpenter
This code is supposed to test for negative error codes and partial reads, but because sizeof() is size_t (unsigned) type then negative error codes are type promoted to high positive values and the condition doesn't work as expected. Fixes: 332f989a3b00 ("CDC-NCM: handle incomplete transfer of MTU") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-07CDC-NCM: handle incomplete transfer of MTUOliver Neukum
A malicious device may give half an answer when asked for its MTU. The driver will proceed after this with a garbage MTU. Anything but a complete answer must be treated as an error. V2: used sizeof as request by Alexander Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+0631d878823ce2411636@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-21cdc_ncm: fix divide-by-zero caused by invalid wMaxPacketSizeBjørn Mork
Endpoints with zero wMaxPacketSize are not usable for transferring data. Ignore such endpoints when looking for valid in, out and status pipes, to make the driver more robust against invalid and meaningless descriptors. The wMaxPacketSize of the out pipe is used as divisor. So this change fixes a divide-by-zero bug. Reported-by: syzbot+ce366e2b8296e25d84f5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2018-10-12net: cdc_ncm: remove set but not used variable 'ctx'YueHaibing
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning: drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c: In function 'cdc_ncm_status': drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1603:22: warning: variable 'ctx' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx; It not used any more after commit fa83dbeee558 ("net: cdc_ncm: remove redundant "disconnected" flag") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-11net: cdc_ncm: use tasklet_init() for tasklet_struct initBen Dooks
The tasklet initialisation would be better done by tasklet_init() instead of assuming all the fields are in an ok state by default. This does not fix any actual know bug. Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-20net/usb/drivers: Remove useless hrtimer_active checkDaniel Lezcano
The code does: if (hrtimer_active(&t)) hrtimer_cancel(&t); However, hrtimer_cancel() checks if the timer is active, so the test above is pointless. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-08cdc_ncm: avoid padding beyond end of skbBjørn Mork
Commit 4a0e3e989d66 ("cdc_ncm: Add support for moving NDP to end of NCM frame") added logic to reserve space for the NDP at the end of the NTB/skb. This reservation did not take the final alignment of the NDP into account, causing us to reserve too little space. Additionally the padding prior to NDP addition did not ensure there was enough space for the NDP. The NTB/skb with the NDP appended would then exceed the configured max size. This caused the final padding of the NTB to use a negative count, padding to almost INT_MAX, and resulting in: [60103.825970] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff9641f2004000 [60103.825998] IP: __memset+0x24/0x30 [60103.826001] PGD a6a06067 P4D a6a06067 PUD 4f65a063 PMD 72003063 PTE 0 [60103.826013] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI [60103.826018] Modules linked in: (removed( [60103.826158] CPU: 0 PID: 5990 Comm: Chrome_DevTools Tainted: G O 4.14.0-3-amd64 #1 Debian 4.14.17-1 [60103.826162] Hardware name: LENOVO 20081 BIOS 41CN28WW(V2.04) 05/03/2012 [60103.826166] task: ffff964193484fc0 task.stack: ffffb2890137c000 [60103.826171] RIP: 0010:__memset+0x24/0x30 [60103.826174] RSP: 0000:ffff964316c03b68 EFLAGS: 00010216 [60103.826178] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000fffffffd RCX: 000000001ffa5000 [60103.826181] RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9641f2003ffc [60103.826184] RBP: ffff964192f6c800 R08: 00000000304d434e R09: ffff9641f1d2c004 [60103.826187] R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 00000000000005ae R12: ffff9642e6957a80 [60103.826190] R13: ffff964282ff2ee8 R14: 000000000000000d R15: ffff9642e4843900 [60103.826194] FS: 00007f395aaf6700(0000) GS:ffff964316c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [60103.826197] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [60103.826200] CR2: ffff9641f2004000 CR3: 0000000013b0c000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [60103.826204] Call Trace: [60103.826212] <IRQ> [60103.826225] cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x5e3/0x740 [cdc_ncm] [60103.826236] cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0x57/0x70 [cdc_ncm] [60103.826246] usbnet_start_xmit+0x5d/0x710 [usbnet] [60103.826254] ? netif_skb_features+0x119/0x250 [60103.826259] dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa1/0x200 [60103.826267] sch_direct_xmit+0xf2/0x1b0 [60103.826273] __dev_queue_xmit+0x5e3/0x7c0 [60103.826280] ? ip_finish_output2+0x263/0x3c0 [60103.826284] ip_finish_output2+0x263/0x3c0 [60103.826289] ? ip_output+0x6c/0xe0 [60103.826293] ip_output+0x6c/0xe0 [60103.826298] ? ip_forward_options+0x1a0/0x1a0 [60103.826303] tcp_transmit_skb+0x516/0x9b0 [60103.826309] tcp_write_xmit+0x1aa/0xee0 [60103.826313] ? sch_direct_xmit+0x71/0x1b0 [60103.826318] tcp_tasklet_func+0x177/0x180 [60103.826325] tasklet_action+0x5f/0x110 [60103.826332] __do_softirq+0xde/0x2b3 [60103.826337] irq_exit+0xae/0xb0 [60103.826342] do_IRQ+0x81/0xd0 [60103.826347] common_interrupt+0x98/0x98 [60103.826351] </IRQ> [60103.826355] RIP: 0033:0x7f397bdf2282 [60103.826358] RSP: 002b:00007f395aaf57d8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff6e [60103.826362] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00002f07bc6d0900 RCX: 00007f39752d7fe7 [60103.826365] RDX: 0000000000000022 RSI: 0000000000000147 RDI: 00002f07baea02c0 [60103.826368] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [60103.826371] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00002f07baea02c0 [60103.826373] R13: 00002f07bba227a0 R14: 00002f07bc6d090c R15: 0000000000000000 [60103.826377] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 f9 48 89 d1 83 e2 07 48 c1 e9 03 40 0f b6 f6 48 b8 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 48 0f af c6 <f3> 48 ab 89 d1 f3 aa 4c 89 c8 c3 90 49 89 f9 40 88 f0 48 89 d1 [60103.826442] RIP: __memset+0x24/0x30 RSP: ffff964316c03b68 [60103.826444] CR2: ffff9641f2004000 Commit e1069bbfcf3b ("net: cdc_ncm: Reduce memory use when kernel memory low") made this bug much more likely to trigger by reducing the NTB size under memory pressure. Link: https://bugs.debian.org/893393 Reported-by: Горбешко Богдан <bodqhrohro@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com> Cc: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com> Fixes: 4a0e3e989d66 ("cdc_ncm: Add support for moving NDP to end of NCM frame") Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-26drivers/net: Use octal not symbolic permissionsJoe Perches
Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions. Done with checkpatch -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace and some typing. Miscellanea: o Whitespace neatening around these conversions. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fixBjørn Mork
The GetNtbFormat and SetNtbFormat requests operate on 16 bit little endian values. We get away with ignoring this most of the time, because we only care about USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT which is 0x0000. This fails for USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT. Fix comparison between LE value from device and constant by converting the constant to LE. Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Fixes: 2b02c20ce0c2 ("cdc_ncm: Set NTB format again after altsetting switch for Huawei devices") Cc: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Panton <christian@panton.org> Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Acked-By: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Three cases of simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28cdc_ncm: flag the u-blox TOBY-L4 as wwanAleksander Morgado
The u-blox TOBY-L4 is a LTE Advanced (Cat 6) module with HSPA+ and 2G fallback. Unlike the TOBY-L2, this module has one single USB layout and exposes several TTYs for control and a NCM interface for data. Connecting this module may be done just by activating the desired PDP context with 'AT+CGACT=1,<cid>' and then running DHCP on the NCM interface. Signed-off-by: Aleksander Morgado <aleksander@aleksander.es> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-21Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2017-07-18net: cdc_ncm: constify attribute_group structures.Arvind Yadav
attribute_group are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with attribute_group provided by <linux/netdevice.h> work with const attribute_group. So mark the non-const structs as const. File size before: text data bss dec hex filename 13275 928 1 14204 377c drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.o File size After adding 'const': text data bss dec hex filename 13339 864 1 14204 377c drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.o Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-14cdc_ncm: Set NTB format again after altsetting switch for Huawei devicesEnrico Mioso
Some firmwares in Huawei E3372H devices have been observed to switch back to NTB 32-bit format after altsetting switch. This patch implements a driver flag to check for the device settings and set NTB format to 16-bit again if needed. The flag has been activated for devices controlled by the huawei_cdc_ncm.c driver. V1->V2: - fixed broken error checks - some corrections to the commit message V2->V3: - variable name changes, to clarify what's happening - check (and possibly set) the NTB format later in the common bind code path Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Christian Panton <christian@panton.org> Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> CC: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> CC: Christian Panton <christian@panton.org> CC: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org CC: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-03net: cdc_ncm: Reduce memory use when kernel memory lowJim Baxter
The CDC-NCM driver can require large amounts of memory to create skb's and this can be a problem when the memory becomes fragmented. This especially affects embedded systems that have constrained resources but wish to maximise the throughput of CDC-NCM with 16KiB NTB's. The issue is after running for a while the kernel memory can become fragmented and it needs compacting. If the NTB allocation is needed before the memory has been compacted the atomic allocation can fail which can cause increased latency, large re-transmissions or disconnections depending upon the data being transmitted at the time. This situation occurs for less than a second until the kernel has compacted the memory but the failed devices can take a lot longer to recover from the failed TX packets. To ease this temporary situation I modified the CDC-NCM TX path to temporarily switch into a reduced memory mode which allocates an NTB that will fit into a USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE (default 2048 Bytes) sized memory block and only transmit NTB's with a single network frame until the memory situation is resolved. Each time this issue occurs we wait for an increasing number of reduced size allocations before requesting a full size one to not put additional pressure on a low memory system. Once the memory is compacted the CDC-NCM data can resume transmitting at the normal tx_max rate once again. Signed-off-by: Jim Baxter <jim_baxter@mentor.com> Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-20net: replace more place to skb_put_[data:zero]yuan linyu
spatch file, @@ expression skb, len, data; type t; @@ -memcpy((t *)skb_put(skb, len), data, len); +skb_put_data(skb, data, len); @@ identifier p; expression skb, len, data; type t; @@ -p = (t *)memset(skb_put(skb, len), data, len); +p = skb_put_zero(skb, len); @@ expression skb, len, data; type t; @@ -memcpy((t *)__skb_put(skb, len), data, len); +__skb_put_data(skb, data, len); @@ identifier p; expression skb, len, data; type t; @@ -p = (t *)memset(__skb_put(skb, len), data, len); +p = __skb_put_zero(skb, len); Signed-off-by: yuan linyu <Linyu.Yuan@alcatel-sbell.com.cn> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: add and use skb_put_u8()Johannes Berg
Joe and Bjørn suggested that it'd be nicer to not have the cast in the fairly common case of doing *(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 1) = c; Add skb_put_u8() for this case, and use it across the code, using the following spatch: @@ expression SKB, C, S; typedef u8; identifier fn = {skb_put}; fresh identifier fn2 = fn ## "_u8"; @@ - *(u8 *)fn(SKB, S) = C; + fn2(SKB, C); Note that due to the "S", the spatch isn't perfect, it should have checked that S is 1, but there's also places that use a sizeof expression like sizeof(var) or sizeof(u8) etc. Turns out that nobody ever did something like *(u8 *)skb_put(skb, 2) = c; which would be wrong anyway since the second byte wouldn't be initialized. Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Suggested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: make skb_put & friends return void pointersJohannes Berg
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *, and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not. Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void * and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the following spatch: @@ expression SKB, LEN; typedef u8; identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put }; @@ - *(fn(SKB, LEN)) + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN) @@ expression E, SKB, LEN; identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put }; type T; @@ - E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN))) + E = fn(SKB, LEN) which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three users overall. A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: introduce and use skb_put_data()Johannes Berg
A common pattern with skb_put() is to just want to memcpy() some data into the new space, introduce skb_put_data() for this. An spatch similar to the one for skb_put_zero() converts many of the places using it: @@ identifier p, p2; expression len, skb, data; type t, t2; @@ ( -p = skb_put(skb, len); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len); | -p = (t)skb_put(skb, len); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len); ) ( p2 = (t2)p; -memcpy(p2, data, len); | -memcpy(p, data, len); ) @@ type t, t2; identifier p, p2; expression skb, data; @@ t *p; ... ( -p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t)); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t)); | -p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t)); +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t)); ) ( p2 = (t2)p; -memcpy(p2, data, sizeof(*p)); | -memcpy(p, data, sizeof(*p)); ) @@ expression skb, len, data; @@ -memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), data, len); +skb_put_data(skb, data, len); (again, manually post-processed to retain some comments) Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: convert many more places to skb_put_zero()Johannes Berg
There were many places that my previous spatch didn't find, as pointed out by yuan linyu in various patches. The following spatch found many more and also removes the now unnecessary casts: @@ identifier p, p2; expression len; expression skb; type t, t2; @@ ( -p = skb_put(skb, len); +p = skb_put_zero(skb, len); | -p = (t)skb_put(skb, len); +p = skb_put_zero(skb, len); ) ... when != p ( p2 = (t2)p; -memset(p2, 0, len); | -memset(p, 0, len); ) @@ type t, t2; identifier p, p2; expression skb; @@ t *p; ... ( -p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t)); +p = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(t)); | -p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t)); +p = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(t)); ) ... when != p ( p2 = (t2)p; -memset(p2, 0, sizeof(*p)); | -memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); ) @@ expression skb, len; @@ -memset(skb_put(skb, len), 0, len); +skb_put_zero(skb, len); Apply it to the tree (with one manual fixup to keep the comment in vxlan.c, which spatch removed.) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-08net: cdc_ncm: Fix TX zero paddingJim Baxter
The zero padding that is added to NTB's does not zero the memory correctly. This is because the skb_put modifies the value of skb_out->len which results in the memset command not setting any memory to zero as (ctx->tx_max - skb_out->len) == 0. I have resolved this by storing the size of the memory to be zeroed before the skb_put and using this in the memset call. Signed-off-by: Jim Baxter <jim_baxter@mentor.com> Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-03net: usbnet: support 64bit statsGreg Ungerer
Add support for the net stats64 counters to the usbnet core. With that in place put the hooks into every usbnet driver to use it. This is a strait forward addition of 64bit counters for RX and TX packet and byte counts. It is done in the same style as for the other net drivers that support stats64. Note that the other stats fields remain as 32bit sized values (error counts, etc). The motivation to add this is that it is not particularly difficult to get the RX and TX byte counts to wrap on 32bit platforms. Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-21net: usb: cdc_ncm: use new api ethtool_{get|set}_link_ksettingsPhilippe Reynes
The ethtool api {get|set}_settings is deprecated. We move this driver to new api {get|set}_link_ksettings. As I don't have the hardware, I'd be very pleased if someone may test this patch. Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <tremyfr@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-25ktime: Cleanup ktime_set() usageThomas Gleixner
ktime_set(S,N) was required for the timespec storage type and is still useful for situations where a Seconds and Nanoseconds part of a time value needs to be converted. For anything where the Seconds argument is 0, this is pointless and can be replaced with a simple assignment. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-12-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2016-12-08NET: usb: cdc_mbim: add quirk for supporting Telit LE922ADaniele Palmas
Telit LE922A MBIM based composition does not work properly with altsetting toggle done in cdc_ncm_bind_common. This patch adds CDC_MBIM_FLAG_AVOID_ALTSETTING_TOGGLE quirk to avoid this procedure that, instead, is mandatory for other modems. Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-20net: use core MTU range checking in USB NIC driversJarod Wilson
usbnet: - Remove stale new_mtu <= 0 check in usbnet.c - Set min_mtu = 0, max_mtu = 65535 (sub-drivers must set their own max_mtu and/or min_mtu as needed) r8152: - Set appropriate max_mtu for different variants (1500 or 9194) lan78xx: - Set max_mtu = 9000 asix_driver: - max_mtu = 16384 for ax88178 variant ax88179: - max_mtu = 4088 cdc_ncm: - max_mtu from hardware cdc-phonet: - min_mtu = 6, max_mtu = 65541 sierra_net: - max_mtu = 1500, call usbnet_change_mtu directly - sierra_net_change_mtu checked for MTU > 1500, then called usbnet_change_mtu, but if we set max_mtu to let the network core handle the range check, then we can simply call usbnet_change_mtu directly smsc75xx: - max_mtu = 9000 CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org CC: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com> CC: Microchip Linux Driver Support <UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com> CC: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com> CC: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> CC: Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@shawell.net> Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-04cdc_ncm: workaround for EM7455 "silent" data interfaceBjørn Mork
Several Lenovo users have reported problems with their Sierra Wireless EM7455 modem. The driver has loaded successfully and the MBIM management channel has appeared to work, including establishing a connection to the mobile network. But no frames have been received over the data interface. The problem affects all EM7455 and MC7455, and is assumed to affect other modems based on the same Qualcomm chipset and baseband firmware. Testing narrowed the problem down to what seems to be a firmware timing bug during initialization. Adding a short sleep while probing is sufficient to make the problem disappear. Experiments have shown that 1-2 ms is too little to have any effect, while 10-20 ms is enough to reliably succeed. Reported-by: Stefan Armbruster <ml001@armbruster-it.de> Reported-by: Ralph Plawetzki <ralph@purejava.org> Reported-by: Andreas Fett <andreas.fett@secunet.com> Reported-by: Rasmus Lerdorf <rasmus@lerdorf.com> Reported-by: Samo Ratnik <samo.ratnik@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Aleksander Morgado <aleksander@aleksander.es> Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-20net: cdc_ncm: update datagram size after changing mtuRafal Redzimski
Current implementation updates the mtu size and notify cdc_ncm device using USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE request about datagram size change instead of changing rx_urb_size. Whenever mtu is being changed, datagram size should also be updated. Also updating maxmtu formula so it takes max_datagram_size with use of cdc_ncm_max_dgram_size() and not ctx. Signed-off-by: Robert Dobrowolski <robert.dobrowolski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafal Redzimski <rafal.f.redzimski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-31net: usb: cdc_ncm: adding Telit LE910 V2 mobile broadband cardDaniele Palmas
Telit LE910 V2 is a mobile broadband card with no ARP capabilities: the patch makes this device to use wwan_noarp_info struct Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-07cdc_ncm: do not call usbnet_link_change from cdc_ncm_bindBjørn Mork
usbnet_link_change will call schedule_work and should be avoided if bind is failing. Otherwise we will end up with scheduled work referring to a netdev which has gone away. Instead of making the call conditional, we can just defer it to usbnet_probe, using the driver_info flag made for this purpose. Fixes: 8a34b0ae8778 ("usbnet: cdc_ncm: apply usbnet_link_change") Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-07cdc_ncm: toggle altsetting to force reset before setupBjørn Mork
Some devices will silently fail setup unless they are reset first. This is necessary even if the data interface is already in altsetting 0, which it will be when the device is probed for the first time. Briefly toggling the altsetting forces a function reset regardless of the initial state. This fixes a setup problem observed on a number of Huawei devices, appearing to operate in NTB-32 mode even if we explicitly set them to NTB-16 mode. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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