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Building without CONFIG_PM results in a harmless warning:
drivers/net/can/m_can/m_can.c:1763:12: error: 'm_can_runtime_resume' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
drivers/net/can/m_can/m_can.c:1752:12: error: 'm_can_runtime_suspend' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
Marking the functions as __maybe_unused lets the compiler
silently drop them instead.
Fixes: cdf8259d6573 ("can: m_can: Add PM Support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Add call to new generic functions that provides support via a binding
to limit the arbitration rate and/or data rate imposed by the physical
transceiver connected to the MCAN peripheral.
Signed-off-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Add support for CONFIG_PM which is the new way to handle managing clocks.
Move the clock management to pm_runtime_resume() and pm_runtime_suspend()
callbacks for the driver.
CONFIG_PM is required by OMAP based devices to handle clock management.
Therefore, this allows future Texas Instruments SoCs that have the MCAN IP
to work with this driver.
Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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As the previous patch removed alloc_m_can_dev(), let's get rid of the
corresponding free_m_can_dev() and call free_candev() directly.
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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With the version no longer required to allocate the net device, it can
be moved to probe and the alloc_m_can_dev() function can be simplified.
Therefore, move the allocation of net device to probe and change
alloc_m_can_dev() to setup_m_can_dev().
Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Currently the m_can version is used to set the tx_fifo_count to 1 when
allocating the net device. However, this is redundant as a value of 1
for the tx_fifo_count needs to be provided in the bosch,mram-cfg
property of the device tree node anyway.
Therefore, remove check for version when allocating the net device.
Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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During test transmitting using CAN-FD at high bitrates (> 2 Mbps)
would fail. Scoping the signals I noticed that only a single bit
was being transmitted and with a bit more investigation realized the
actual MCAN IP would go back to initialization mode automatically.
It appears this issue is due to the MCAN needing to use the Transmitter
Delay Compensation Mode with the correct value for the transmitter delay
compensation offset (tdco). What impacts the tdco value isn't 100% clear
but to calculate it you use an equation defined in the MCAN User's Guide.
The user guide mentions that this register needs to be set based on clock
values, secondary sample point and the data bitrate. One of the key
variables that can't automatically be determined is the secondary
sample point (ssp). This ssp is similar to the sp but is specific to this
transmitter delay compensation mode. The guidelines for configuring
ssp is rather vague but via some CAN test it appears for DRA76x that
putting the value same as data sampling point works.
The CAN-CIA's "Bit Time Requirements for CAN FD" paper presented at
the International CAN Conference 2013 indicates that this TDC mode is
only needed for data bit rates above 2.5 Mbps. Therefore, only enable
this mode when the data bit rate is above 2.5 Mbps.
Signed-off-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Various CAN or CAN-FD IP may be able to run at a faster rate than
what the transceiver the CAN node is connected to. This can lead to
unexpected errors. However, CAN transceivers typically have fixed
limitations and provide no means to discover these limitations at
runtime. Therefore, add support for a can-transceiver node that
can be reused by other CAN peripheral drivers to determine for both
CAN and CAN-FD what the max bitrate that can be used. If the user
tries to configure CAN to pass these maximum bitrates it will throw
an error.
Also add support for reading bitrate_max via the netlink interface.
Reviewed-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com>
[nsekhar@ti.com: fix build error with !CONFIG_OF]
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next
Marc Kleine-Budde says:
====================
pull-request: can-next 2017-12-01,Re: pull-request: can-next
this is a pull request of 7 patches for net-next/master.
All patches are by me. Patch 6 is for the "can_raw" protocol and add
error checking to the bind() function. All other patches clean up the
coding style and remove unused parameters in various CAN drivers and
infrastructure.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The first and only parameter of slc_alloc() is unused, so remove it.
Suggested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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The 4th argument of peak_usb_netif_rx() "u32 ts_high" is never used, so remove it.
Suggested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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*priv"
The 2nd parameter of mcp251x_setup() "struct mcp251x_priv *priv" is not
used, so remove it.
Suggested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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The 2nd parameter of gs_cmd_reset() "struct gs_usb *gsusb" is unused, so
remove it.
Suggested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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return statement
This patch removes the duplicate semicolon at the end of the return
statement.
Suggested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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This patch adds the missing CAN_ERR_CRTL to cf->can_id in case of
CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING or CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE
Signed-off-by: Martin Lederhilger <m.lederhilger@ds-automotion.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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The flexcan_start_xmit() function compares the frame length with data
register length to write frame content into data[0] and data[1]
register. Data register length is 4 bytes and frame maximum length is 8
bytes.
Fix the check that compares frame length with 3. Because the register
length is 4.
Signed-off-by: Luu An Phu <phu.luuan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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The "set_bittiming" callback treats a positive return value as error!
For that reason "can_changelink()" will quit silently after setting
the bittiming values without processing ctrlmode, restart-ms, etc.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Picking up the patch from Serhey Popovych (commit 191cdb3822e5df6b3c8,
"veth: Be more robust on network device creation when no attributes").
When the peer name attribute is not provided the former implementation tries
to register the given device name twice ... which leads to -EEXIST.
If only one device name is given apply an automatic generated and valid name
for the peer.
Cc: Serhey Popovych <serhe.popovych@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Conflict was two parallel additions of include files to sch_generic.c,
no biggie.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Don't rely on can_get_echo_skb() return value to wake the network tx
queue up: can_get_echo_skb() returns 0 if the echo array slot was not
occupied, but also when the DLC of the released echo frame was 0.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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In mcba_usb, we have observed that when you unplug the device, the driver will
endlessly resubmit failing URBs, which can cause CPU stalls. This issue
is fixed in mcba_usb by catching the codes seen on device disconnect
(-EPIPE and -EPROTO).
This driver also resubmits in the case of -EPIPE and -EPROTO, so fix it
in the same way.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <mkelly@xevo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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In mcba_usb, we have observed that when you unplug the device, the driver will
endlessly resubmit failing URBs, which can cause CPU stalls. This issue
is fixed in mcba_usb by catching the codes seen on device disconnect
(-EPIPE and -EPROTO).
This driver also resubmits in the case of -EPIPE and -EPROTO, so fix it
in the same way.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <mkelly@xevo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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In mcba_usb, we have observed that when you unplug the device, the driver will
endlessly resubmit failing URBs, which can cause CPU stalls. This issue
is fixed in mcba_usb by catching the codes seen on device disconnect
(-EPIPE and -EPROTO).
This driver also resubmits in the case of -EPIPE and -EPROTO, so fix it
in the same way.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <mkelly@xevo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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In mcba_usb, we have observed that when you unplug the device, the driver will
endlessly resubmit failing URBs, which can cause CPU stalls. This issue
is fixed in mcba_usb by catching the codes seen on device disconnect
(-EPIPE and -EPROTO).
This driver also resubmits in the case of -EPIPE and -EPROTO, so fix it
in the same way.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <mkelly@xevo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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When we unplug the device, we can see both -EPIPE and -EPROTO depending
on exact timing and what system we run on. If we continue to resubmit
URBs, they will immediately fail, and they can cause stalls, especially
on slower CPUs.
Fix this by not resubmitting on -EPROTO, as we already do on -EPIPE.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <mkelly@xevo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Small overlapping change conflict ('net' changed a line,
'net-next' added a line right afterwards) in flexcan.c
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently, when you disconnect the device, the driver infinitely
resubmits all URBs, so you see:
Rx URB aborted (-32)
in an infinite loop.
Fix this by catching -EPIPE (what we get in urb->status when the device
disconnects) and not resubmitting.
With this patch, I can plug and unplug many times and the driver
recovers correctly.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <mkelly@xevo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Fix typo "analizer" --> "Analyzer".
Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <mkelly@xevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Enable FLEXCAN_QUIRK_BROKEN_PERR_STATE for VF610 to report correct state
transitions.
Tested-by: Mirza Krak <mirza.krak@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # >= v4.11
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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The flexcan IP cores used on MX25 and MX35 do not generate Error Passive
IRQs. Update the IP core overview table in the driver accordingly.
Suggested-by: ZHU Yi (ST-FIR/ENG1-Zhu) <Yi.Zhu5@cn.bosch.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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PCI/PCIe drivers for PEAK-System CAN/CAN-FD interfaces do some access to the
PCI config during probing. In case one of these accesses fails, a POSITIVE
PCIBIOS_xxx error code is returned back. This POSITIVE error code MUST be
converted into a NEGATIVE errno for the probe() function to indicate it
failed. Using the pcibios_err_to_errno() function, we make sure that the
return code will always be negative.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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After commit d75b1ade567f ("net: less interrupt masking in NAPI") napi
repoll is done only when work_done == budget.
So we need to return budget if there are still packets to receive.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Stäbler <oliver.staebler@bytesatwork.ch>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Avoid flooding the kernel log with "Formate error", if incomplete message
are received.
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Assarsson <jimmyassarsson@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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The conditon in the while-loop becomes true when actual_length is less than
2 (MSG_HEADER_LEN). In best case we end up with a former, already
dispatched msg, that got msg->len greater than actual_length. This will
result in a "Format error" error printout.
Problem seen when unplugging a Kvaser USB device connected to a vbox guest.
warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions
[-Wsign-compare]
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Assarsson <jimmyassarsson@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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The allocated buffer was not freed if usb_submit_urb() failed.
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Assarsson <jimmyassarsson@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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This patch adds platform specific details for NXP SOC LS1021A to the
flexcan driver code.
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bansal <pankaj.bansal@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhengxiong Jin <Jason.Jin@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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controllers.
The FlexCAN driver assumed that FlexCAN controller is big endian for
powerpc architecture and little endian for other architectures.
But this may not be the case. FlexCAN controller can be little or big
endian on any architecture. For e.g. NXP LS1021A ARM based SOC has big
endian FlexCAN controller.
Therefore, the driver has been modified to add a provision for both
types of controllers using an additional device tree property. On a
"fsl,p1010-flexcan" device BE is default, on all other devices LE is.
Big Endian controllers should have "big-endian" set in the device tree.
check "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt" for
usage.
This is the standard practice followed in linux. for more info check:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/common-properties.txt
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bansal <pankaj.bansal@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakar Arora <Sakar.Arora@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhengxiong Jin <Jason.Jin@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Make c_can_pci_data structures const as they are only used during
a copy operation.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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This changes the calculation of the timestamps to use ktime_t
instead of struct timeval as the base. This gets rid of one
of the few remaining users of the deprecated ktime_to_timeval()
and timeval_to_ktime() helpers.
The code should also get more efficient, as we have now removed
all of the divisions.
I have left the cut-off for resetting the counters as 4.200
seconds, in order to leave the behavior unchanged otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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We want to remove 'struct timeval' and related interfaces since this is
generally not safe for use beyond 2038.
For peak_usb, we can simplify the internal interface by using ktime_t
directly. This should not change any behavior, but it avoids a few
conversions.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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The CANFD transmitter delay calculation formula was updated in the
latest software drop from IFI and improves the behavior of the IFI
CANFD core during bitrate switching. Use the new formula to improve
stability of the CANFD operation.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Markus Marb <markus@marb.org>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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This adds support for the following PEAK-System CAN FD interfaces:
PCAN-cPCIe FD CAN FD Interface for cPCI Serial (2 or 4 channels)
PCAN-PCIe/104-Express CAN FD Interface for PCIe/104-Express (1, 2 or 4 ch.)
PCAN-miniPCIe FD CAN FD Interface for PCIe Mini (1, 2 or 4 channels)
PCAN-PCIe FD OEM CAN FD Interface for PCIe OEM version (1, 2 or 4 ch.)
PCAN-M.2 CAN FD Interface for M.2 (1 or 2 channels)
Like the PCAN-PCIe FD interface, all of these boards run the same IP Core
that is able to handle CAN FD (see also http://www.peak-system.com).
Signed-off-by: Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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SUN4Is CAN IP has a 64 byte deep FIFO buffer. If the buffer is not
drained fast enough (overrun) it's getting mangled. Already received
frames are dropped - the data can't be restored.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Bertelsmann <info@gerhard-bertelsmann.de>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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The D_CAN controller doesn't provide a triple sampling mode, so don't set
the CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES flag in ctrlmode_supported. Currently enabling
triple sampling is a no-op.
Signed-off-by: Richard Schütz <rschuetz@uni-koblenz.de>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # >= v3.6
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'. We take the remove from 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
"License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the
'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
and Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
of the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
>5 lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
became the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
(and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
part, so they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
checks in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
the correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
patch version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
applied SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"
* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
|
|
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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