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The correct terminology is serial NOR flash or SPI NOR.
s/SPI-NOR/SPI NOR and s/spi-nor/SPI NOR across the subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
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Move all SPI NOR controller drivers to a controllers/ sub-directory
so that we only have SPI NOR related source files under
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/.
Rename spi-nor.c into core.c, we are about to split this file in multiple
source files (one per manufacturer, plus one for the SFDP parsing logic).
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
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This driver is superseded by the new spi-mtk-nor driver.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306085052.28258-5-gch981213@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The driver is for the HiSilicon FMC (Flash Memory Controller), which
supports SPI NOR in addition other memory technologies, like SPI NAND.
Indeed, the naming in the driver is a little inappropriate, especially
considering that there is already another HiSilicon SPI NOR flash
controller (which I believe the FMC is derived from).
Since we now want to provide software support for this other HiSilicon
controller, update code comments to at least try to make it clear that
this driver is for the FMC.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
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The m25p80 driver is actually a generic wrapper around the spi-mem
layer. Not only the driver name is misleading, but we'd expect such a
common logic to be directly available in the core. Another reason for
moving this code is that SPI NOR controller drivers should
progressively be replaced by SPI controller drivers implementing the
spi_mem_ops interface, and when the conversion is done, we should have
a single spi-nor driver directly interfacing with the spi-mem layer.
While moving the code we also fix a longstanding issue when
non-DMA-able buffers are passed by the MTD layer.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
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gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux into mtd/next
SPI-NOR core changes:
- add support for the mt25ql02g and w25q16jv flashes
- print error in case of jedec read id fails
- is25lp256: add post BFPT fix to correct the addr_width
SPI NOR controller drivers changes:
- intel-spi: Add support for Intel Elkhart Lake SPI serial flash
- smt32: remove the driver as the driver was replaced by spi-stm32-qspi.c
- cadence-quadspi: add reset control
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There's a new driver using the SPI memory interface of the
SPI framework at spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c, which can be used
together with m25p80.c to replace the functionality of
this SPI NOR driver.
The "new" driver uses the same dt properties and not affects
the legacy compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
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Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"A fairly quiet release for SPI, the biggest thing is the conversion to
use GPIO descriptors which is now 90% done but still needs some
stragglers converting.
Summary:
- Support for inter-word delays
- Conversion of the core and most drivers to use GPIO descriptors for
GPIO controlled chip selects
- New drivers for NXP FlexSPI and QuadSPI, SiFive and Spreadtrum"
* tag 'spi-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (104 commits)
spi: sh-msiof: Restrict bits per word to 8/16/24/32 on R-Car Gen2/3
spi: sifive: Remove redundant dev_err call in sifive_spi_probe()
spi: sifive: Remove spi_master_put in sifive_spi_remove()
spi: spi-gpio: fix SPI_CS_HIGH capability
spi: pxa2xx: Setup maximum supported DMA transfer length
spi: sifive: Add driver for the SiFive SPI controller
spi: sifive: Add DT documentation for SiFive SPI controller
spi: sprd: Add a prefix for SPI DMA channel macros
spi: sprd: spi: sprd: Add DMA mode support
dt-bindings: spi: Add the DMA properties for the SPI dma mode
spi: sprd: Add the SPI irq function for the SPI DMA mode
dt-bindings: spi: imx: Add an entry for the i.MX8QM compatible
spi: use gpio[d]_set_value_cansleep for setting chipselect GPIO
spi: gpio: Advertise support for SPI_CS_HIGH
spi: sh-msiof: Replace spi_master by spi_controller
spi: sh-hspi: Replace spi_master by spi_controller
spi: rspi: Replace spi_master by spi_controller
spi: atmel-quadspi: add support for sam9x60 qspi controller
dt-bindings: spi: atmel-quadspi: QuadSPI driver for Microchip SAM9X60
spi: atmel-quadspi: add support for named peripheral clock
...
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The quadspi is a generic communication interface which could be shared
with other MediaTek SoCs. Hence rename it to a common one.
Signed-off-by: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
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This driver is derived from the SPI NOR driver at
mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c. It uses the new SPI memory interface
of the SPI framework to issue flash memory operations to up to
four connected flash chips (2 buses with 2 CS each).
The controller does not support generic SPI messages.
This patch also disables the build of the "old" driver and reuses
its Kconfig option CONFIG_SPI_FSL_QUADSPI to replace it.
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Yogesh Gaur <yogeshnarayan.gaur@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Yogesh Gaur <yogeshnarayan.gaur@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Kernel contains QSPI driver strongly tied to MTD and nor-flash memory.
New spi-mem interface allows usage also other memory types, especially
much larger NAND with SPI interface. This driver works as SPI controller
and is not related to MTD, however can work with NAND-flash or other
peripherals using spi-mem interface.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Bugalski <bugalski.piotr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Core changes:
- Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips
- Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond
chips
SPI NOR controller driver changes:
- cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads
- hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_
- intel:
* Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig
* Fix atomic sequence handling
* Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout()
- fsl:
* fix a typo in a function name
* add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a
SoCs
- stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line
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The driver is not meant for normal users at all but instead such users
who really know what they are doing and are able to build their own
kernel to enable it. Mark both driver Kconfig entries as dangerous to
make sure the driver is not accidentally enabled without understanding
possible consequences in doing so.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
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Remove dependencies on HAS_DMA where a Kconfig symbol depends on another
symbol that implies HAS_DMA, and, optionally, on "|| COMPILE_TEST".
In most cases this other symbol is an architecture or platform specific
symbol, or PCI.
Generic symbols and drivers without platform dependencies keep their
dependencies on HAS_DMA, to prevent compiling subsystems or drivers that
cannot work anyway.
This simplifies the dependencies, and allows to improve compile-testing.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
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The idea to have the intel-spi driver dependent on EXPERT was exactly
because we did not want ordinary users playing with the device and
inadvertently overwrite their BIOSes (if it is not protected). This
seems to be superfluous hence remove it.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
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Allow ARM64 support for the Cadence QSPI interface by
adding ARM64 as a dependency.
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
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controller
Intel Denverton exposes the SPI serial flash controller as a PCI device
instead of being part of the LPC chip as previous generations did.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@free-electrons.com>
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Cc: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
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The quadspi is a specialized communication interface targeting single,
dual or quad SPI Flash memories.
It can operate in any of the following modes:
-indirect mode: all the operations are performed using the quadspi
registers
-read memory-mapped mode: the external Flash memory is mapped to the
microcontroller address space and is seen by the system as if it was
an internal memory
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd
From Lee Jones:
"""
Immutable branch between MFD and MTD due for the v4.11 merge window
"""
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This driver adds mtd support for the Aspeed AST2400 SoC static memory
controllers:
* New Static Memory Controller (referred as FMC)
. BMC firmware
. AST2500 compatible register set
. 5 chip select pins (CE0 ∼ CE4)
. supports NOR flash, NAND flash and SPI flash memory.
* SPI Flash Controller (SPI)
. host Firmware
. slightly different register set, between AST2500 and the legacy
controller
. supports SPI flash memory
. 1 chip select pin (CE0)
The legacy static memory controller (referred as SMC) is not
supported, as well as types other than SPI.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
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This driver adds mtd support for the Aspeed AST2500 SoC static memory
controllers :
* Firmware SPI Memory Controller (FMC)
. BMC firmware
. 3 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE2)
. supports SPI type flash memory (CE0-CE1)
. CE2 can be of NOR type flash but this is not supported by the
driver
* SPI Flash Controller (SPI1 and SPI2)
. host firmware
. 2 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE1)
. supports SPI type flash memory
Each controller has a memory range on which it maps its flash module
slaves. Each slave is assigned a memory window for its mapping that
can be changed at bootime with the Segment Address Register.
Each SPI flash slave can then be accessed in two modes: Command and
User. When in User mode, accesses to the memory segment of the slaves
are translated in SPI transfers. When in Command mode, the HW
generates the SPI commands automatically and the memory segment is
accessed as if doing a MMIO.
Currently, only the User mode is supported. Command mode needs a
little more work to check that the memory window on the AHB bus fits
the module size.
Based on previous work from Milton D. Miller II <miltonm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
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The x86-64 and some other architectures are missing readsl/writesl
functions, so this driver won't build on them. Use a more portable
ioread32_rep()/iowrite32_rep() instead.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Graham Moore <grmoore@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: Yves Vandervennet <yvanderv@opensource.altera.com>
Suggested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
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Add support for the SPI serial flash host controller found on many Intel
CPUs including Baytrail and Braswell. The SPI serial flash controller is
used to access BIOS and other platform specific information. By default the
driver exposes a single read-only MTD device but with a module parameter
"writeable=1" the MTD device can be made read-write which makes it possible
to upgrade BIOS directly from Linux.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
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This controller driver is used only on ARM but is mostly written
portably so it can build on other arch'es. Unfortunately, at least x86
doesn't provibe readsl()/writesl() accessors. We could possibly fix this
issue in the future by using io{read,write}32_rep() instead, but let's
just drop the architectures we aren't using for now.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Add support for the Cadence QSPI controller. This controller is
present in the Altera SoCFPGA SoCs and this driver has been tested
on the Cyclone V SoC.
Signed-off-by: Graham Moore <grmoore@opensource.altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Graham Moore <grmoore@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: Yves Vandervennet <yvanderv@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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This driver add support to the new Atmel QSPI controller embedded into
sama5d2x SoCs. It expects a NOR memory to be connected to the QSPI
controller.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Add hisilicon spi-nor flash controller driver
Signed-off-by: Binquan Peng <pengbinquan@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiancheng Xue <xuejiancheng@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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LS1043a and LS2080A in the Layerscape family also support Freescale Quad
SPI, make Quad SPI selectable for these hardwares.
Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yao.yuan@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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LS1021a also support Freescale Quad SPI controller.
Add fsl-quadspi support for ls1021a chip and make SPI_FSL_QUADSPI
selectable for LS1021A SOC hardwares.
Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yao.yuan@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Not every arch has io memory.
So, unbreak the build by fixing the dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Add spi nor flash driver for mediatek controller
Signed-off-by: Bayi Cheng <bayi.cheng@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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This driver doesn't actually need ARCH_MXC to compile. Relax the
constraints.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
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The current "We only connect the NOR to this controller now." text
is not very clear, so explain it better by saying that generic SPI
is not supported by SPI_FSL_QUADSPI and only SPI NOR is.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Add SPI-NOR driver for the SPI Flash Interface (SPIFI)
controller that is found on newer NXP MCU devices.
The controller supports serial SPI Flash devices with 1-, 2-
and 4-bit width in either SPI mode 0 or 3. The controller
can operate in either command or memory mode. In memory mode
the Flash is exposed as normal memory and can be directly
accessed by the CPU.
Signed-off-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Current situation with 4K sectors is quite messy. First of all, some
MTD "users" don't work with such small size. An example may be UBIFS
which requires 15 KiB erase blocks as a minimum. In theory spi-nor
should provide multiple erase regions and MTD "users" should use the
one they need. Unforunately that is not implemented.
In the result our flashes database in spi-nor is hackish. For some
flashes we pretend they don't support 4K sectors just because some
distribution uses UBIFS on it. This ofc leads to conflicts, like
Samsung using w25q128 with 4K sectors vs. OpenWrt requiring it to
pretend it's 64 KiB blocks only.
My idea (plan?) for fixing this situation:
1) Use real hw info (this requires a way for disabling 4K for now)
2) Provide detailed info about erase regions
3) Make UBIFS work with devices that support 4K sectors
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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There's no reason this can't be a module. Also, give SPI-NOR its own
submenu.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
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Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
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(0) What is the QuadSPI controller?
The QuadSPI(Quad Serial Peripheral Interface) acts as an interface to
one single or two external serial flash devices, each with up to 4
bidirectional data lines.
(1) The QuadSPI controller is driven by the LUT(Look-up Table) registers.
The LUT registers are a look-up-table for sequences of instructions.
A valid sequence consists of four LUT registers.
(2) The definition of the LUT register shows below:
---------------------------------------------------
| INSTR1 | PAD1 | OPRND1 | INSTR0 | PAD0 | OPRND0 |
---------------------------------------------------
There are several types of INSTRx, such as:
CMD : the SPI NOR command.
ADDR : the address for the SPI NOR command.
DUMMY : the dummy cycles needed by the SPI NOR command.
....
There are several types of PADx, such as:
PAD1 : use a singe I/O line.
PAD2 : use two I/O lines.
PAD4 : use quad I/O lines.
....
(3) Test this driver with the JFFS2 and UBIFS:
For jffs2:
-------------
#flash_eraseall /dev/mtd0
#mount -t jffs2 /dev/mtdblock0 tmp
#bonnie++ -d tmp -u 0 -s 10 -r 5
For ubifs:
-------------
#flash_eraseall /dev/mtd0
#ubiattach /dev/ubi_ctrl -m 0
#ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N test -m
#mount -t ubifs ubi0:test tmp
#bonnie++ -d tmp -u 0 -s 10 -r 5
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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This patch cloned most of the m25p80.c. In theory, it adds a new spi-nor layer.
Before this patch, the layer is like:
MTD
------------------------
m25p80
------------------------
spi bus driver
------------------------
SPI NOR chip
After this patch, the layer is like:
MTD
------------------------
spi-nor
------------------------
m25p80
------------------------
spi bus driver
------------------------
SPI NOR chip
With the spi-nor controller driver(Freescale Quadspi), it looks like:
MTD
------------------------
spi-nor
------------------------
fsl-quadspi
------------------------
SPI NOR chip
New APIs:
spi_nor_scan: used to scan a spi-nor flash.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
[Brian: rebased to include additional m25p_ids[] entry]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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