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2016-07-28Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li: - A bunch of patches from Neil Brown to fix RCU usage - Two performance improvement patches from Tomasz Majchrzak - Alexey Obitotskiy fixes module refcount issue - Arnd Bergmann fixes time granularity - Cong Wang fixes a list corruption issue - Guoqing Jiang fixes a deadlock in md-cluster - A null pointer deference fix from me - Song Liu fixes misuse of raid6 rmw - Other trival/cleanup fixes from Guoqing Jiang and Xiao Ni * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: (28 commits) MD: fix null pointer deference raid10: improve random reads performance md: add missing sysfs_notify on array_state update Fix kernel module refcount handling md: use seconds granularity for error logging md: reduce the number of synchronize_rcu() calls when multiple devices fail. md: be extra careful not to take a reference to a Faulty device. md/multipath: add rcu protection to rdev access in multipath_status. md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in raid5_status. md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in want_replace md/raid5: add rcu protection to rdev accesses in handle_failed_sync. md/raid1: add rcu protection to rdev in fix_read_error md/raid1: small code cleanup in end_sync_write md/raid1: small cleanup in raid1_end_read/write_request md/raid10: simplify print_conf a little. md/raid10: minor code improvement in fix_read_error() md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access during reshape. md/raid10: add rcu protection to rdev access in raid10_sync_request. md/raid10: add rcu protection in raid10_status. md/raid10: fix refounct imbalance when resyncing an array with a replacement device. ...
2016-07-28Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams: - Replace pcommit with ADR / directed-flushing. The pcommit instruction, which has not shipped on any product, is deprecated. Instead, the requirement is that platforms implement either ADR, or provide one or more flush addresses per nvdimm. ADR (Asynchronous DRAM Refresh) flushes data in posted write buffers to the memory controller on a power-fail event. Flush addresses are defined in ACPI 6.x as an NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table (NFIT) sub-structure: "Flush Hint Address Structure". A flush hint is an mmio address that when written and fenced assures that all previous posted writes targeting a given dimm have been flushed to media. - On-demand ARS (address range scrub). Linux uses the results of the ACPI ARS commands to track bad blocks in pmem devices. When latent errors are detected we re-scrub the media to refresh the bad block list, userspace can also request a re-scrub at any time. - Support for the Microsoft DSM (device specific method) command format. - Support for EDK2/OVMF virtual disk device memory ranges. - Various fixes and cleanups across the subsystem. * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (41 commits) libnvdimm-btt: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "__nd_device_register" nfit: do an ARS scrub on hitting a latent media error nfit: move to nfit/ sub-directory nfit, libnvdimm: allow an ARS scrub to be triggered on demand libnvdimm: register nvdimm_bus devices with an nd_bus driver pmem: clarify a debug print in pmem_clear_poison x86/insn: remove pcommit Revert "KVM: x86: add pcommit support" nfit, tools/testing/nvdimm/: unify shutdown paths libnvdimm: move ->module to struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor nfit: cleanup acpi_nfit_init calling convention nfit: fix _FIT evaluation memory leak + use after free tools/testing/nvdimm: add manufacturing_{date|location} dimm properties tools/testing/nvdimm: add virtual ramdisk range acpi, nfit: treat virtual ramdisk SPA as pmem region pmem: kill __pmem address space pmem: kill wmb_pmem() libnvdimm, pmem: use nvdimm_flush() for namespace I/O writes fs/dax: remove wmb_pmem() libnvdimm, pmem: flush posted-write queues on shutdown ...
2016-07-28Merge branch 'mymd/for-next' into mymd/for-linusShaohua Li
2016-07-28MD: fix null pointer deferenceShaohua Li
The md device might not have personality (for example, ddf raid array). The issue is introduced by 8430e7e0af9a15(md: disconnect device from personality before trying to remove it) Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-07-26Merge tag 'dm-4.8-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - initially based on Jens' 'for-4.8/core' (given all the flag churn) and later merged with 'for-4.8/core' to pickup the QUEUE_FLAG_DAX commits that DM depends on to provide its DAX support - clean up the bio-based vs request-based DM core code by moving the request-based DM core code out to dm-rq.[hc] - reinstate bio-based support in the DM multipath target (done with the idea that fast storage like NVMe over Fabrics could benefit) -- while preserving support for request_fn and blk-mq request-based DM mpath - SCSI and DM multipath persistent reservation fixes that were coordinated with Martin Petersen. - the DM raid target saw the most extensive change this cycle; it now provides reshape and takeover support (by layering ontop of the corresponding MD capabilities) - DAX support for DM core and the linear, stripe and error targets - a DM thin-provisioning block discard vs allocation race fix that addresses potential for corruption - a stable fix for DM verity-fec's block calculation during decode - a few cleanups and fixes to DM core and various targets * tag 'dm-4.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (73 commits) dm: allow bio-based table to be upgraded to bio-based with DAX support dm snap: add fake origin_direct_access dm stripe: add DAX support dm error: add DAX support dm linear: add DAX support dm: add infrastructure for DAX support dm thin: fix a race condition between discarding and provisioning a block dm btree: fix a bug in dm_btree_find_next_single() dm raid: fix random optimal_io_size for raid0 dm raid: address checkpatch.pl complaints dm: call PR reserve/unreserve on each underlying device sd: don't use the ALL_TG_PT bit for reservations dm: fix second blk_delay_queue() parameter to be in msec units not jiffies dm raid: change logical functions to actually return bool dm raid: use rdev_for_each in status dm raid: use rs->raid_disks to avoid memory leaks on free dm raid: support delta_disks for raid1, fix table output dm raid: enhance reshape check and factor out reshape setup dm raid: allow resize during recovery dm raid: fix rs_is_recovering() to allow for lvextend ...
2016-07-20dm: allow bio-based table to be upgraded to bio-based with DAX supportToshi Kani
Allow table type DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED to extend with DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED since DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED supports bio-based requests. This is needed to allow a snapshot of an LV with DAX support to be removed. One of the intermediate table reloads that lvm2 does switches from DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED to DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED. No known reason to disallow this so... Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-20dm snap: add fake origin_direct_accessToshi Kani
dax-capable mapped-device is marked as DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED, which supports both dax and bio-based operations. dm-snap needs to work with dax-capable device when bio-based operation is used. Add fake origin_direct_access() to origin device so that its origin device is also marked as DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED for dax-capable device. This allows to extend target's DM table. dm-snap works normally when bio-based operation is used. dm-snap does not support dax operation, and mount with dax option to a target device or snapshot device fails. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-20dm stripe: add DAX supportToshi Kani
Change dm-stripe to implement direct_access function, stripe_direct_access(), which maps bdev and sector and calls direct_access function of its physical target device. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-20dm error: add DAX supportMike Snitzer
Allow the error target to replace an existing DAX-enabled target. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-20dm linear: add DAX supportToshi Kani
Change dm-linear to implement direct_access function, linear_direct_access(), which maps sector and calls direct_access function of its physical target device. Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-20dm: add infrastructure for DAX supportToshi Kani
Change mapped device to implement direct_access function, dm_blk_direct_access(), which calls a target direct_access function. 'struct target_type' is extended to have target direct_access interface. This function limits direct accessible size to the dm_target's limit with max_io_len(). Add dm_table_supports_dax() to iterate all targets and associated block devices to check for DAX support. To add DAX support to a DM target the target must only implement the direct_access function. Add a new dm type, DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED, which indicates that mapped device supports DAX and is bio based. This new type is used to assure that all target devices have DAX support and remain that way after QUEUE_FLAG_DAX is set in mapped device. At initial table load, QUEUE_FLAG_DAX is set to mapped device when setting DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED to the type. Any subsequent table load to the mapped device must have the same type, or else it fails per the check in table_load(). Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-20block: simplify and cleanup bvec pool handlingChristoph Hellwig
Instead of a flag and an index just make sure an index of 0 means no need to free the bvec array. Also move the constants related to the bvec pools together and use a consistent naming scheme for them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-20block: get rid of bio_rw and READAChristoph Hellwig
These two are confusing leftover of the old world order, combining values of the REQ_OP_ and REQ_ namespaces. For callers that don't special case we mostly just replace bi_rw with bio_data_dir or op_is_write, except for the few cases where a switch over the REQ_OP_ values makes more sense. Any check for READA is replaced with an explicit check for REQ_RAHEAD. Also remove the READA alias for REQ_RAHEAD. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-07-20dm thin: fix a race condition between discarding and provisioning a blockJoe Thornber
The discard passdown was being issued after the block was unmapped, which meant the block could be reprovisioned whilst the passdown discard was still in flight. We can only identify unshared blocks (safe to do a passdown a discard to) once they're unmapped and their ref count hits zero. Block ref counts are now used to guard against concurrent allocation of these blocks that are being discarded. So now we unmap the block, issue passdown discards, and the immediately increment ref counts for regions that have been discarded via passed down (this is safe because allocation occurs within the same thread). We then decrement ref counts once the passdown discard IO is complete -- signaling these blocks may now be allocated. This fixes the potential for corruption that was reported here: https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2016-June/msg00311.html Reported-by: Dennis Yang <dennisyang@qnap.com> Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-20dm btree: fix a bug in dm_btree_find_next_single()Joe Thornber
dm_btree_find_next_single() can short-circuit the search for a block with a return of -ENODATA if all entries are higher than the search key passed to lower_bound(). This hasn't been a problem because of the way the btree has been used by DM thinp. But it must be fixed now in preparation for fixing the race in DM thinp's handling of simultaneous block discard vs allocation. Otherwise, once that fix is in place, some of the blocks in a discard would not be unmapped as expected. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-19raid10: improve random reads performanceTomasz Majchrzak
RAID10 random read performance is lower than expected due to excessive spinlock utilisation which is required mostly for rebuild/resync. Simplify allow_barrier as it's in IO path and encounters a lot of unnecessary congestion. As lower_barrier just takes a lock in order to decrement a counter, convert counter (nr_pending) into atomic variable and remove the spin lock. There is also a congestion for wake_up (it uses lock internally) so call it only when it's really needed. As wake_up is not called constantly anymore, ensure process waiting to raise a barrier is notified when there are no more waiting IOs. Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-07-19md: add missing sysfs_notify on array_state updateTomasz Majchrzak
Changeset 6791875e2e53 has added early return from a function so there is no sysfs notification for 'active' and 'clean' state change. Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-07-19Fix kernel module refcount handlingAlexey Obitotskiy
md loads raidX modules and increments module refcount each time level has changed but does not decrement it. You are unable to unload raid0 module after reshape because raid0 reshape changes level to raid4 and back to raid0. Signed-off-by: Aleksey Obitotskiy <aleksey.obitotskiy@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-07-19md: use seconds granularity for error loggingArnd Bergmann
The md code stores the exact time of the last error in the last_read_error variable using a timespec structure. It only ever uses the seconds portion of that though, so we can use a scalar for it. There won't be an overflow in 2038 here, because it already used monotonic time and 32-bit is enough for that, but I've decided to use time64_t for consistency in the conversion. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2016-07-19dm raid: fix random optimal_io_size for raid0Heinz Mauelshagen
raid_io_hints() was retrieving the number of data stripes used for the calculation of io_opt from struct r5conf, which is not defined for raid0 mappings. Base the calculation on the in-core raid_set structure instead. Also, adjust to use to_bytes() for the sector -> bytes conversion throughout. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-19dm raid: address checkpatch.pl complaintsHeinz Mauelshagen
Use 'unsigned int' where appropriate. Return negative errors. Correct an indentation. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm: call PR reserve/unreserve on each underlying deviceChristoph Hellwig
So far we tried to rely on the SCSI 'all target ports' bit to register all path, but for many setups this didn't work properly as the different paths are seen as separate initiators to the target instead of multiple ports of the same initiator. Because of that we'll stop setting the 'all target ports' bit in SCSI, and let device mapper handle iterating over the device for each path and register them manually. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm: fix second blk_delay_queue() parameter to be in msec units not jiffiesTahsin Erdogan
Commit d548b34b062 ("dm: reduce the queue delay used in dm_request_fn from 100ms to 10ms") always intended the value to be 10 msecs -- it just expressed it in jiffies because earlier commit 7eaceaccab ("block: remove per-queue plugging") did. Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Fixes: d548b34b062 ("dm: reduce the queue delay used in dm_request_fn from 100ms to 10ms") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+ -- stable@ backports must be applied to drivers/md/dm.c
2016-07-18dm raid: change logical functions to actually return boolHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: use rdev_for_each in statusHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: use rs->raid_disks to avoid memory leaks on freeHeinz Mauelshagen
Also makes code more consistent throughout. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: support delta_disks for raid1, fix table outputHeinz Mauelshagen
Add "delta_disks" constructor argument support to raid1 to allow for consistent userspace disk addition/removal handling. Fix raid_status() to report all raid disks with status and table output on disk adding reshapes, not just the ones listed on the mddev; optimize its rebuild and writemostly output. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: enhance reshape check and factor out reshape setupHeinz Mauelshagen
Enhance rs_reshape_requested() check function to be more transparent and fix its raid10 check. Streamline the constructor by factoring out reshaping preparation into fucntion rs_prepare_reshape(). Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: allow resize during recoveryHeinz Mauelshagen
Resizing a RAID set during recovery can be allowed, because the MD resynchronization thread will either stop any ongoing recovery in case of shrinking below the current recovery position or carry on recovery to the new size if the set is growing. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: fix rs_is_recovering() to allow for lvextendHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: fix rebuild and catch bogus sync/resync flagsHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: fix ctr memory leaks on error pathsHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: fix typo in write_mostly flagHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: also reject size change during recoveryHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: fix new superblock/bitmap creation on disk additionHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: add comments and fix typosHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: fix raid10 device size error on out-of-place reshapeHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: prohibit 'nosync' on new raid6 and reject resize during reshapeHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: clarify and fix recoveryHeinz Mauelshagen
Add function rs_setup_recovery() to allow for defined setup of RAID set recovery in the constructor. Will be called with dev_sectors={0, rdev->sectors, MaxSectors} to recover a new or enforced sync, grown or not to be synhronized RAID set respectively. Prevents recovery on raid0, which doesn't support it. Enforces recovery on raid6 to ensure properly defined Syndromes mandatory for that MD personality are being created. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: fix rs_set_capacity on growing reshapeHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: make rs_set_capacity to work on shrinking reshapeHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: enhance comments in takeover checksHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: remove bogus comment and fix comment typosHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: more restricting data_offset value checksHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: reject too many write_mostly devicesHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: the sync_page_io() metadata_op argument is boolHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: prohibit to pass in both sync and nosync ctr flagsHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-18dm raid: avoid superfluous memory barriers on static metadataHeinz Mauelshagen
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-06dm rq: check kthread_run return for .request_fn request-based DMMike Snitzer
Check return value of kthread_run() in dm_old_init_request_queue(). Reported-by: Minfei Huang <mnghuan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-05bcache: Remove redundant block_size assignmentYijing Wang
We have assigned sb->block_size before the switch, so remove the redundant one. Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com> Acked-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@lists.ewheeler.net> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>