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path: root/drivers/md
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2021-03-26dm: unexport dm_{get,put}_table_deviceChristoph Hellwig
These are only used by DM core, DM target modules should only use dm_{get,put}_device. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26dm ebs: fix a few typosBhaskar Chowdhury
s/retrievd/retrieved/ s/misalignement/misalignment/ s/funtion/function/ Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26dm ioctl: filter the returned values according to name or uuid prefixMikulas Patocka
If we set non-empty param->name or param->uuid on the DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD ioctl, the set values are considered filter prefixes. The ioctl will only return entries with matching name or uuid prefix. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26dm ioctl: return UUID in DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD resultMikulas Patocka
When LVM needs to find a device with a particular UUID it needs to ask for UUID for each device. This patch returns UUID directly in the list of devices, so that LVM doesn't have to query all the devices with an ioctl. The UUID is returned if the flag DM_UUID_FLAG is set in the parameters. Returning UUID is done in backward-compatible way. There's one unused 32-bit word value after the event number. This patch sets the bit DM_NAME_LIST_FLAG_HAS_UUID if UUID is present and DM_NAME_LIST_FLAG_DOESNT_HAVE_UUID if it isn't (if none of these bits is set, then we have an old kernel that doesn't support returning UUIDs). The UUID is stored after this word. The 'next' value is updated to point after the UUID, so that old version of libdevmapper will skip the UUID without attempting to interpret it. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26dm ioctl: replace device hash with red-black treeMikulas Patocka
For high numbers of DM devices the 64-entry hash table has non-trivial overhead. Fix this by replacing the hash table with a red-black tree. Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26dm verity: allow only one error handling modeJeongHyeon Lee
If more than one one handling mode is requested during DM verity table load, the last requested mode will be used. Change this to impose more strict checking so that the table load will fail if more than one error handling mode is requested. Signed-off-by: JeongHyeon Lee <jhs2.lee@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26dm: remove useless loop in __split_and_process_bioMikulas Patocka
Remove useless "while" loop. If the condition ci.sector_count && !error is true, we go to a branch that ends with "break". If this condition is false, the "while" loop will not be executed again. So, the loop can't be executed more than once. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26dm writecache: fix flexible_array.cocci warningsJulia Lawall
Zero-length and one-element arrays are deprecated, see Documentation/process/deprecated.rst Flexible-array members should be used instead. Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci CC: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-26dm ioctl: fix out of bounds array access when no devicesMikulas Patocka
If there are not any dm devices, we need to zero the "dev" argument in the first structure dm_name_list. However, this can cause out of bounds write, because the "needed" variable is zero and len may be less than eight. Fix this bug by reporting DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG if the result buffer is too small to hold the "nl->dev" value. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-24md: Fix missing unused status line of /proc/mdstatJan Glauber
Reading /proc/mdstat with a read buffer size that would not fit the unused status line in the first read will skip this line from the output. So 'dd if=/proc/mdstat bs=64 2>/dev/null' will not print something like: unused devices: <none> Don't return NULL immediately in start() for v=2 but call show() once to print the status line also for multiple reads. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1f4aace60b0e ("fs/seq_file.c: simplify seq_file iteration code and interface") Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2021-03-24md/raid10: improve discard request for far layoutXiao Ni
For far layout, the discard region is not continuous on disks. So it needs far copies r10bio to cover all regions. It needs a way to know all r10bios have finish or not. Similar with raid10_sync_request, only the first r10bio master_bio records the discard bio. Other r10bios master_bio record the first r10bio. The first r10bio can finish after other r10bios finish and then return the discard bio. Tested-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2021-03-24md/raid10: improve raid10 discard requestXiao Ni
Now the discard request is split by chunk size. So it takes a long time to finish mkfs on disks which support discard function. This patch improve handling raid10 discard request. It uses the similar way with patch 29efc390b (md/md0: optimize raid0 discard handling). But it's a little complex than raid0. Because raid10 has different layout. If raid10 is offset layout and the discard request is smaller than stripe size. There are some holes when we submit discard bio to underlayer disks. For example: five disks (disk1 - disk5) D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 D05 D01 D02 D03 D04 D06 D07 D08 D09 D10 D10 D06 D07 D08 D09 The discard bio just wants to discard from D03 to D10. For disk3, there is a hole between D03 and D08. For disk4, there is a hole between D04 and D09. D03 is a chunk, raid10_write_request can handle one chunk perfectly. So the part that is not aligned with stripe size is still handled by raid10_write_request. If reshape is running when discard bio comes and the discard bio spans the reshape position, raid10_write_request is responsible to handle this discard bio. I did a test with this patch set. Without patch: time mkfs.xfs /dev/md0 real4m39.775s user0m0.000s sys0m0.298s With patch: time mkfs.xfs /dev/md0 real0m0.105s user0m0.000s sys0m0.007s nvme3n1 259:1 0 477G 0 disk └─nvme3n1p1 259:10 0 50G 0 part nvme4n1 259:2 0 477G 0 disk └─nvme4n1p1 259:11 0 50G 0 part nvme5n1 259:6 0 477G 0 disk └─nvme5n1p1 259:12 0 50G 0 part nvme2n1 259:9 0 477G 0 disk └─nvme2n1p1 259:15 0 50G 0 part nvme0n1 259:13 0 477G 0 disk └─nvme0n1p1 259:14 0 50G 0 part Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Tested-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2021-03-24md/raid10: pull the code that wait for blocked dev into one functionXiao Ni
The following patch will reuse these logics, so pull the same codes into one function. Tested-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2021-03-24md/raid10: extend r10bio devs to raid disksXiao Ni
Now it allocs r10bio->devs[conf->copies]. Discard bio needs to submit to all member disks and it needs to use r10bio. So extend to r10bio->devs[geo.raid_disks]. Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Tested-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2021-03-24md: add md_submit_discard_bio() for submitting discard bioXiao Ni
Move these logic from raid0.c to md.c, so that we can also use it in raid10.c. Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Tested-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2021-03-22dm: don't report "detected capacity change" on device creationMikulas Patocka
When a DM device is first created it doesn't yet have an established capacity, therefore the use of set_capacity_and_notify() should be conditional given the potential for needless pr_info "detected capacity change" noise even if capacity is 0. One could argue that the pr_info() in set_capacity_and_notify() is misplaced, but that position is not held uniformly. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Fixes: f64d9b2eacb9 ("dm: use set_capacity_and_notify") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-22dm table: Fix zoned model check and zone sectors checkShin'ichiro Kawasaki
Commit 24f6b6036c9e ("dm table: fix zoned iterate_devices based device capability checks") triggered dm table load failure when dm-zoned device is set up for zoned block devices and a regular device for cache. The commit inverted logic of two callback functions for iterate_devices: device_is_zoned_model() and device_matches_zone_sectors(). The logic of device_is_zoned_model() was inverted then all destination devices of all targets in dm table are required to have the expected zoned model. This is fine for dm-linear, dm-flakey and dm-crypt on zoned block devices since each target has only one destination device. However, this results in failure for dm-zoned with regular cache device since that target has both regular block device and zoned block devices. As for device_matches_zone_sectors(), the commit inverted the logic to require all zoned block devices in each target have the specified zone_sectors. This check also fails for regular block device which does not have zones. To avoid the check failures, fix the zone model check and the zone sectors check. For zone model check, introduce the new feature flag DM_TARGET_MIXED_ZONED_MODEL, and set it to dm-zoned target. When the target has this flag, allow it to have destination devices with any zoned model. For zone sectors check, skip the check if the destination device is not a zoned block device. Also add comments and improve an error message to clarify expectations to the two checks. Fixes: 24f6b6036c9e ("dm table: fix zoned iterate_devices based device capability checks") Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-22dm verity: fix DM_VERITY_OPTS_MAX valueJeongHyeon Lee
Three optional parameters must be accepted at once in a DM verity table, e.g.: (verity_error_handling_mode) (ignore_zero_block) (check_at_most_once) Fix this to be possible by incrementing DM_VERITY_OPTS_MAX. Signed-off-by: JeongHyeon Lee <jhs2.lee@samsung.com> Fixes: 843f38d382b1 ("dm verity: add 'check_at_most_once' option to only validate hashes once") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-12Merge tag 'block-5.12-2021-03-12-v2' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "Mostly just random fixes all over the map. The only odd-one-out change is finally getting the rename of BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS done. This should've been done with the multipage bvec change, but it's been left. Do it now to avoid hassles around changes piling up for the next merge window. Summary: - NVMe pull request: - one more quirk (Dmitry Monakhov) - fix max_zone_append_sectors initialization (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - nvme-fc reset/create race fix (James Smart) - fix status code on aborts/resets (Hannes Reinecke) - fix the CSS check for ZNS namespaces (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - fix a use after free in a debug printk in nvme-rdma (Lv Yunlong) - Follow-up NVMe error fix for NULL 'id' (Christoph) - Fixup for the bd_size_lock being IRQ safe, now that the offending driver has been dropped (Damien). - rsxx probe failure error return (Jia-Ju) - umem probe failure error return (Wei) - s390/dasd unbind fixes (Stefan) - blk-cgroup stats summing fix (Xunlei) - zone reset handling fix (Damien) - Rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS (Christoph) - Suppress uevent trigger for hidden devices (Daniel) - Fix handling of discard on busy device (Jan) - Fix stale cache issue with zone reset (Shin'ichiro)" * tag 'block-5.12-2021-03-12-v2' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: nvme: fix the nsid value to print in nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns block: Discard page cache of zone reset target range block: Suppress uevent for hidden device when removed block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS nvme-pci: add the DISABLE_WRITE_ZEROES quirk for a Samsung PM1725a nvme-rdma: Fix a use after free in nvmet_rdma_write_data_done nvme-core: check ctrl css before setting up zns nvme-fc: fix racing controller reset and create association nvme-fc: return NVME_SC_HOST_ABORTED_CMD when a command has been aborted nvme-fc: set NVME_REQ_CANCELLED in nvme_fc_terminate_exchange() nvme: add NVME_REQ_CANCELLED flag in nvme_cancel_request() nvme: simplify error logic in nvme_validate_ns() nvme: set max_zone_append_sectors nvme_revalidate_zones block: rsxx: fix error return code of rsxx_pci_probe() block: Fix REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL handling umem: fix error return code in mm_pci_probe() blk-cgroup: Fix the recursive blkg rwstat s390/dasd: fix hanging IO request during DASD driver unbind s390/dasd: fix hanging DASD driver unbind block: Try to handle busy underlying device on discard
2021-03-11block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECSChristoph Hellwig
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been horribly confusingly misnamed. Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop confusing users of the bio API. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-05Merge tag 'for-5.12/dm-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer: "Fix DM verity target's optional Forward Error Correction (FEC) for Reed-Solomon roots that are unaligned to block size" * tag 'for-5.12/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm verity: fix FEC for RS roots unaligned to block size dm bufio: subtract the number of initial sectors in dm_bufio_get_device_size
2021-03-04dm verity: fix FEC for RS roots unaligned to block sizeMilan Broz
Optional Forward Error Correction (FEC) code in dm-verity uses Reed-Solomon code and should support roots from 2 to 24. The error correction parity bytes (of roots lengths per RS block) are stored on a separate device in sequence without any padding. Currently, to access FEC device, the dm-verity-fec code uses dm-bufio client with block size set to verity data block (usually 4096 or 512 bytes). Because this block size is not divisible by some (most!) of the roots supported lengths, data repair cannot work for partially stored parity bytes. This fix changes FEC device dm-bufio block size to "roots << SECTOR_SHIFT" where we can be sure that the full parity data is always available. (There cannot be partial FEC blocks because parity must cover whole sectors.) Because the optional FEC starting offset could be unaligned to this new block size, we have to use dm_bufio_set_sector_offset() to configure it. The problem is easily reproduced using veritysetup, e.g. for roots=13: # create verity device with RS FEC dd if=/dev/urandom of=data.img bs=4096 count=8 status=none veritysetup format data.img hash.img --fec-device=fec.img --fec-roots=13 | awk '/^Root hash/{ print $3 }' >roothash # create an erasure that should be always repairable with this roots setting dd if=/dev/zero of=data.img conv=notrunc bs=1 count=8 seek=4088 status=none # try to read it through dm-verity veritysetup open data.img test hash.img --fec-device=fec.img --fec-roots=13 $(cat roothash) dd if=/dev/mapper/test of=/dev/null bs=4096 status=noxfer # wait for possible recursive recovery in kernel udevadm settle veritysetup close test With this fix, errors are properly repaired. device-mapper: verity-fec: 7:1: FEC 0: corrected 8 errors ... Without it, FEC code usually ends on unrecoverable failure in RS decoder: device-mapper: verity-fec: 7:1: FEC 0: failed to correct: -74 ... This problem is present in all kernels since the FEC code's introduction (kernel 4.5). It is thought that this problem is not visible in Android ecosystem because it always uses a default RS roots=2. Depends-on: a14e5ec66a7a ("dm bufio: subtract the number of initial sectors in dm_bufio_get_device_size") Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jérôme Carretero <cJ-ko@zougloub.eu> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+ Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-03-04dm bufio: subtract the number of initial sectors in dm_bufio_get_device_sizeMikulas Patocka
dm_bufio_get_device_size returns the device size in blocks. Before returning the value, we must subtract the nubmer of starting sectors. The number of starting sectors may not be divisible by block size. Note that currently, no target is using dm_bufio_set_sector_offset and dm_bufio_get_device_size simultaneously, so this change has no effect. However, an upcoming dm-verity-fec fix needs this change. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-28Merge tag 'block-5.12-2021-02-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe: "A few stragglers (and one due to me missing it originally), and fixes for changes in this merge window mostly. In particular: - blktrace cleanups (Chaitanya, Greg) - Kill dead blk_pm_* functions (Bart) - Fixes for the bio alloc changes (Christoph) - Fix for the partition changes (Christoph, Ming) - Fix for turning off iopoll with polled IO inflight (Jeffle) - nbd disconnect fix (Josef) - loop fsync error fix (Mauricio) - kyber update depth fix (Yang) - max_sectors alignment fix (Mikulas) - Add bio_max_segs helper (Matthew)" * tag 'block-5.12-2021-02-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (21 commits) block: Add bio_max_segs blktrace: fix documentation for blk_fill_rw() block: memory allocations in bounce_clone_bio must not fail block: remove the gfp_mask argument to bounce_clone_bio block: fix bounce_clone_bio for passthrough bios block-crypto-fallback: use a bio_set for splitting bios block: fix logging on capacity change blk-settings: align max_sectors on "logical_block_size" boundary block: reopen the device in blkdev_reread_part block: don't skip empty device in in disk_uevent blktrace: remove debugfs file dentries from struct blk_trace nbd: handle device refs for DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT properly kyber: introduce kyber_depth_updated() loop: fix I/O error on fsync() in detached loop devices block: fix potential IO hang when turning off io_poll block: get rid of the trace rq insert wrapper blktrace: fix blk_rq_merge documentation blktrace: fix blk_rq_issue documentation blktrace: add blk_fill_rwbs documentation comment block: remove superfluous param in blk_fill_rwbs() ...
2021-02-26block: Add bio_max_segsMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
It's often inconvenient to use BIO_MAX_PAGES due to min() requiring the sign to be the same. Introduce bio_max_segs() and change BIO_MAX_PAGES to be unsigned to make it easier for the users. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-22Merge tag 'for-5.12/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - Fix DM integrity's HMAC support to provide enhanced security of internal_hash and journal_mac capabilities. - Various DM writecache fixes to address performance, fix table output to match what was provided at table creation, fix writing beyond end of device when shrinking underlying data device, and a couple other small cleanups. - Add DM crypt support for using trusted keys. - Fix deadlock when swapping to DM crypt device by throttling number of in-flight REQ_SWAP bios. Implemented in DM core so that other bio-based targets can opt-in by setting ti->limit_swap_bios. - Fix various inverted logic bugs in the .iterate_devices callout functions that are used to assess if specific feature or capability is supported across all devices being combined/stacked by DM. - Fix DM era target bugs that exposed users to lost writes or memory leaks. - Add DM core support for passing through inline crypto support of underlying devices. Includes block/keyslot-manager changes that enable extending this support to DM. - Various small fixes and cleanups (spelling fixes, front padding calculation cleanup, cleanup conditional zoned support in targets, etc). * tag 'for-5.12/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (31 commits) dm: fix deadlock when swapping to encrypted device dm: simplify target code conditional on CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED dm: set DM_TARGET_PASSES_CRYPTO feature for some targets dm: support key eviction from keyslot managers of underlying devices dm: add support for passing through inline crypto support block/keyslot-manager: Introduce functions for device mapper support block/keyslot-manager: Introduce passthrough keyslot manager dm era: only resize metadata in preresume dm era: Use correct value size in equality function of writeset tree dm era: Fix bitset memory leaks dm era: Verify the data block size hasn't changed dm era: Reinitialize bitset cache before digesting a new writeset dm era: Update in-core bitset after committing the metadata dm era: Recover committed writeset after crash dm writecache: use bdev_nr_sectors() instead of open-coded equivalent dm writecache: fix writing beyond end of underlying device when shrinking dm table: remove needless request_queue NULL pointer checks dm table: fix zoned iterate_devices based device capability checks dm table: fix DAX iterate_devices based device capability checks dm table: fix iterate_devices based device capability checks ...
2021-02-21Merge tag 'for-5.12/drivers-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: - Remove the skd driver. It's been EOL for a long time (Damien) - NVMe pull requests - fix multipath handling of ->queue_rq errors (Chao Leng) - nvmet cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - add a quirk for buggy Amazon controller (Filippo Sironi) - avoid devm allocations in nvme-hwmon that don't interact well with fabrics (Hannes Reinecke) - sysfs cleanups (Jiapeng Chong) - fix nr_zones for multipath (Keith Busch) - nvme-tcp crash fix for no-data commands (Sagi Grimberg) - nvmet-tcp fixes (Sagi Grimberg) - add a missing __rcu annotation (Christoph) - failed reconnect fixes (Chao Leng) - various tracing improvements (Michal Krakowiak, Johannes Thumshirn) - switch the nvmet-fc assoc_list to use RCU protection (Leonid Ravich) - resync the status codes with the latest spec (Max Gurtovoy) - minor nvme-tcp improvements (Sagi Grimberg) - various cleanups (Rikard Falkeborn, Minwoo Im, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Israel Rukshin) - Floppy O_NDELAY fix (Denis) - MD pull request - raid5 chunk_sectors fix (Guoqing) - Use lore links (Kees) - Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE for nbd (Liao) - loop lock scaling (Pavel) - mtip32xx PCI fixes (Bjorn) - bcache fixes (Kai, Dongdong) - Misc fixes (Tian, Yang, Guoqing, Joe, Andy) * tag 'for-5.12/drivers-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits) lightnvm: pblk: Replace guid_copy() with export_guid()/import_guid() lightnvm: fix unnecessary NULL check warnings nvme-tcp: fix crash triggered with a dataless request submission block: Replace lkml.org links with lore nbd: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE nvme: add 48-bit DMA address quirk for Amazon NVMe controllers nvme-hwmon: rework to avoid devm allocation nvmet: remove else at the end of the function nvmet: add nvmet_req_subsys() helper nvmet: use min of device_path and disk len nvmet: use invalid cmd opcode helper nvmet: use invalid cmd opcode helper nvmet: add helper to report invalid opcode nvmet: remove extra variable in id-ns handler nvmet: make nvmet_find_namespace() req based nvmet: return uniform error for invalid ns nvmet: set status to 0 in case for invalid nsid nvmet-fc: add a missing __rcu annotation to nvmet_fc_tgt_assoc.queues nvme-multipath: set nr_zones for zoned namespaces nvmet-tcp: fix potential race of tcp socket closing accept_work ...
2021-02-21Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: "Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups. This pull request contains: - Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia) - Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel) - bsg error path fix (Pan) - blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan) - -EBUSY discard fix (Jan) - bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph) - bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph) - Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph) - Block trace point cleanups (Christoph) - hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph) - Block based swap cleanups (Christoph) - Zoned write granularity support (Damien) - Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)" * tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits) mm: simplify swapdev_block sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings() zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition() nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices nvme: cleanup zone information initialization block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries block: streamline bvec_alloc block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs ...
2021-02-11dm: fix deadlock when swapping to encrypted deviceMikulas Patocka
The system would deadlock when swapping to a dm-crypt device. The reason is that for each incoming write bio, dm-crypt allocates memory that holds encrypted data. These excessive allocations exhaust all the memory and the result is either deadlock or OOM trigger. This patch limits the number of in-flight swap bios, so that the memory consumed by dm-crypt is limited. The limit is enforced if the target set the "limit_swap_bios" variable and if the bio has REQ_SWAP set. Non-swap bios are not affected becuase taking the semaphore would cause performance degradation. This is similar to request-based drivers - they will also block when the number of requests is over the limit. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-11dm: simplify target code conditional on CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONEDMike Snitzer
Allow removal of CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED conditionals in target_type definition of various targets. Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-11dm: set DM_TARGET_PASSES_CRYPTO feature for some targetsSatya Tangirala
dm-linear and dm-flakey obviously can pass through inline crypto support. Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-11dm: support key eviction from keyslot managers of underlying devicesSatya Tangirala
Now that device mapper supports inline encryption, add the ability to evict keys from all underlying devices. When an upper layer requests a key eviction, we simply iterate through all underlying devices and evict that key from each device. Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-11dm: add support for passing through inline crypto supportSatya Tangirala
Update the device-mapper core to support exposing the inline crypto support of the underlying device(s) through the device-mapper device. This works by creating a "passthrough keyslot manager" for the dm device, which declares support for encryption settings which all underlying devices support. When a supported setting is used, the bio cloning code handles cloning the crypto context to the bios for all the underlying devices. When an unsupported setting is used, the blk-crypto fallback is used as usual. Crypto support on each underlying device is ignored unless the corresponding dm target opts into exposing it. This is needed because for inline crypto to semantically operate on the original bio, the data must not be transformed by the dm target. Thus, targets like dm-linear can expose crypto support of the underlying device, but targets like dm-crypt can't. (dm-crypt could use inline crypto itself, though.) A DM device's table can only be changed if the "new" inline encryption capabilities are a (*not* necessarily strict) superset of the "old" inline encryption capabilities. Attempts to make changes to the table that result in some inline encryption capability becoming no longer supported will be rejected. For the sake of clarity, key eviction from underlying devices will be handled in a future patch. Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-11dm era: only resize metadata in preresumeNikos Tsironis
Metadata resize shouldn't happen in the ctr. The ctr loads a temporary (inactive) table that will only become active upon resume. That is why resize should always be done in terms of resume. Otherwise a load (ctr) whose inactive table never becomes active will incorrectly resize the metadata. Also, perform the resize directly in preresume, instead of using the worker to do it. The worker might run other metadata operations, e.g., it could start digestion, before resizing the metadata. These operations will end up using the old size. This could lead to errors, like: device-mapper: era: metadata_digest_transcribe_writeset: dm_array_set_value failed device-mapper: era: process_old_eras: digest step failed, stopping digestion The reason of the above error is that the worker started the digestion of the archived writeset using the old, larger size. As a result, metadata_digest_transcribe_writeset tried to write beyond the end of the era array. Fixes: eec40579d84873 ("dm: add era target") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-10dm era: Use correct value size in equality function of writeset treeNikos Tsironis
Fix the writeset tree equality test function to use the right value size when comparing two btree values. Fixes: eec40579d84873 ("dm: add era target") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com> Reviewed-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-10dm era: Fix bitset memory leaksNikos Tsironis
Deallocate the memory allocated for the in-core bitsets when destroying the target and in error paths. Fixes: eec40579d84873 ("dm: add era target") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com> Reviewed-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-10dm era: Verify the data block size hasn't changedNikos Tsironis
dm-era doesn't support changing the data block size of existing devices, so check explicitly that the requested block size for a new target matches the one stored in the metadata. Fixes: eec40579d84873 ("dm: add era target") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com> Reviewed-by: Ming-Hung Tsai <mtsai@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-10dm era: Reinitialize bitset cache before digesting a new writesetNikos Tsironis
In case of devices with at most 64 blocks, the digestion of consecutive eras uses the writeset of the first era as the writeset of all eras to digest, leading to lost writes. That is, we lose the information about what blocks were written during the affected eras. The digestion code uses a dm_disk_bitset object to access the archived writesets. This structure includes a one word (64-bit) cache to reduce the number of array lookups. This structure is initialized only once, in metadata_digest_start(), when we kick off digestion. But, when we insert a new writeset into the writeset tree, before the digestion of the previous writeset is done, or equivalently when there are multiple writesets in the writeset tree to digest, then all these writesets are digested using the same cache and the cache is not re-initialized when moving from one writeset to the next. For devices with more than 64 blocks, i.e., the size of the cache, the cache is indirectly invalidated when we move to a next set of blocks, so we avoid the bug. But for devices with at most 64 blocks we end up using the same cached data for digesting all archived writesets, i.e., the cache is loaded when digesting the first writeset and it never gets reloaded, until the digestion is done. As a result, the writeset of the first era to digest is used as the writeset of all the following archived eras, leading to lost writes. Fix this by reinitializing the dm_disk_bitset structure, and thus invalidating the cache, every time the digestion code starts digesting a new writeset. Fixes: eec40579d84873 ("dm: add era target") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-10dm era: Update in-core bitset after committing the metadataNikos Tsironis
In case of a system crash, dm-era might fail to mark blocks as written in its metadata, although the corresponding writes to these blocks were passed down to the origin device and completed successfully. Consider the following sequence of events: 1. We write to a block that has not been yet written in the current era 2. era_map() checks the in-core bitmap for the current era and sees that the block is not marked as written. 3. The write is deferred for submission after the metadata have been updated and committed. 4. The worker thread processes the deferred write (process_deferred_bios()) and marks the block as written in the in-core bitmap, **before** committing the metadata. 5. The worker thread starts committing the metadata. 6. We do more writes that map to the same block as the write of step (1) 7. era_map() checks the in-core bitmap and sees that the block is marked as written, **although the metadata have not been committed yet**. 8. These writes are passed down to the origin device immediately and the device reports them as completed. 9. The system crashes, e.g., power failure, before the commit from step (5) finishes. When the system recovers and we query the dm-era target for the list of written blocks it doesn't report the aforementioned block as written, although the writes of step (6) completed successfully. The issue is that era_map() decides whether to defer or not a write based on non committed information. The root cause of the bug is that we update the in-core bitmap, **before** committing the metadata. Fix this by updating the in-core bitmap **after** successfully committing the metadata. Fixes: eec40579d84873 ("dm: add era target") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-10dm era: Recover committed writeset after crashNikos Tsironis
Following a system crash, dm-era fails to recover the committed writeset for the current era, leading to lost writes. That is, we lose the information about what blocks were written during the affected era. dm-era assumes that the writeset of the current era is archived when the device is suspended. So, when resuming the device, it just moves on to the next era, ignoring the committed writeset. This assumption holds when the device is properly shut down. But, when the system crashes, the code that suspends the target never runs, so the writeset for the current era is not archived. There are three issues that cause the committed writeset to get lost: 1. dm-era doesn't load the committed writeset when opening the metadata 2. The code that resizes the metadata wipes the information about the committed writeset (assuming it was loaded at step 1) 3. era_preresume() starts a new era, without taking into account that the current era might not have been archived, due to a system crash. To fix this: 1. Load the committed writeset when opening the metadata 2. Fix the code that resizes the metadata to make sure it doesn't wipe the loaded writeset 3. Fix era_preresume() to check for a loaded writeset and archive it, before starting a new era. Fixes: eec40579d84873 ("dm: add era target") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-10bcache: Avoid comma separated statementsJoe Perches
Use semicolons and braces. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-10bcache: Move journal work to new flush wqKai Krakow
This is potentially long running and not latency sensitive, let's get it out of the way of other latency sensitive events. As observed in the previous commit, the `system_wq` comes easily congested by bcache, and this fixes a few more stalls I was observing every once in a while. Let's not make this `WQ_MEM_RECLAIM` as it showed to reduce performance of boot and file system operations in my tests. Also, without `WQ_MEM_RECLAIM`, I no longer see desktop stalls. This matches the previous behavior as `system_wq` also does no memory reclaim: > // workqueue.c: > system_wq = alloc_workqueue("events", 0, 0); Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-10bcache: Give btree_io_wq correct semantics againKai Krakow
Before killing `btree_io_wq`, the queue was allocated using `create_singlethread_workqueue()` which has `WQ_MEM_RECLAIM`. After killing it, it no longer had this property but `system_wq` is not single threaded. Let's combine both worlds and make it multi threaded but able to reclaim memory. Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-10Revert "bcache: Kill btree_io_wq"Kai Krakow
This reverts commit 56b30770b27d54d68ad51eccc6d888282b568cee. With the btree using the `system_wq`, I seem to see a lot more desktop latency than I should. After some more investigation, it looks like the original assumption of 56b3077 no longer is true, and bcache has a very high potential of congesting the `system_wq`. In turn, this introduces laggy desktop performance, IO stalls (at least with btrfs), and input events may be delayed. So let's revert this. It's important to note that the semantics of using `system_wq` previously mean that `btree_io_wq` should be created before and destroyed after other bcache wqs to keep the same assumptions. Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-10bcache: Fix register_device_aync typoKai Krakow
Should be `register_device_async`. Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-10bcache: consider the fragmentation when update the writeback ratedongdong tao
Current way to calculate the writeback rate only considered the dirty sectors, this usually works fine when the fragmentation is not high, but it will give us unreasonable small rate when we are under a situation that very few dirty sectors consumed a lot dirty buckets. In some case, the dirty bucekts can reached to CUTOFF_WRITEBACK_SYNC while the dirty data(sectors) not even reached the writeback_percent, the writeback rate will still be the minimum value (4k), thus it will cause all the writes to be stucked in a non-writeback mode because of the slow writeback. We accelerate the rate in 3 stages with different aggressiveness, the first stage starts when dirty buckets percent reach above BCH_WRITEBACK_FRAGMENT_THRESHOLD_LOW (50), the second is BCH_WRITEBACK_FRAGMENT_THRESHOLD_MID (57), the third is BCH_WRITEBACK_FRAGMENT_THRESHOLD_HIGH (64). By default the first stage tries to writeback the amount of dirty data in one bucket (on average) in (1 / (dirty_buckets_percent - 50)) second, the second stage tries to writeback the amount of dirty data in one bucket in (1 / (dirty_buckets_percent - 57)) * 100 millisecond, the third stage tries to writeback the amount of dirty data in one bucket in (1 / (dirty_buckets_percent - 64)) millisecond. the initial rate at each stage can be controlled by 3 configurable parameters writeback_rate_fp_term_{low|mid|high}, they are by default 1, 10, 1000, the hint of IO throughput that these values are trying to achieve is described by above paragraph, the reason that I choose those value as default is based on the testing and the production data, below is some details: A. When it comes to the low stage, there is still a bit far from the 70 threshold, so we only want to give it a little bit push by setting the term to 1, it means the initial rate will be 170 if the fragment is 6, it is calculated by bucket_size/fragment, this rate is very small, but still much reasonable than the minimum 8. For a production bcache with unheavy workload, if the cache device is bigger than 1 TB, it may take hours to consume 1% buckets, so it is very possible to reclaim enough dirty buckets in this stage, thus to avoid entering the next stage. B. If the dirty buckets ratio didn't turn around during the first stage, it comes to the mid stage, then it is necessary for mid stage to be more aggressive than low stage, so i choose the initial rate to be 10 times more than low stage, that means 1700 as the initial rate if the fragment is 6. This is some normal rate we usually see for a normal workload when writeback happens because of writeback_percent. C. If the dirty buckets ratio didn't turn around during the low and mid stages, it comes to the third stage, and it is the last chance that we can turn around to avoid the horrible cutoff writeback sync issue, then we choose 100 times more aggressive than the mid stage, that means 170000 as the initial rate if the fragment is 6. This is also inferred from a production bcache, I've got one week's writeback rate data from a production bcache which has quite heavy workloads, again, the writeback is triggered by the writeback percent, the highest rate area is around 100000 to 240000, so I believe this kind aggressiveness at this stage is reasonable for production. And it should be mostly enough because the hint is trying to reclaim 1000 bucket per second, and from that heavy production env, it is consuming 50 bucket per second on average in one week's data. Option writeback_consider_fragment is to control whether we want this feature to be on or off, it's on by default. Lastly, below is the performance data for all the testing result, including the data from production env: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1AmbIEa_2MhB9bqhC3rfga9tp7n9YX9PLn0jSUxscVW0/edit?usp=sharing Signed-off-by: dongdong tao <dongdong.tao@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-09dm writecache: use bdev_nr_sectors() instead of open-coded equivalentMike Snitzer
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-09dm writecache: fix writing beyond end of underlying device when shrinkingMikulas Patocka
Do not attempt to write any data beyond the end of the underlying data device while shrinking it. The DM writecache device must be suspended when the underlying data device is shrunk. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-09dm table: remove needless request_queue NULL pointer checksJeffle Xu
Since commit ff9ea323816d ("block, bdi: an active gendisk always has a request_queue associated with it") the request_queue pointer returned from bdev_get_queue() shall never be NULL. Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-02-09dm table: fix zoned iterate_devices based device capability checksJeffle Xu
Fix dm_table_supports_zoned_model() and invert logic of both iterate_devices_callout_fn so that all devices' zoned capabilities are properly checked. Add one more parameter to dm_table_any_dev_attr(), which is actually used as the @data parameter of iterate_devices_callout_fn, so that dm_table_matches_zone_sectors() can be replaced by dm_table_any_dev_attr(). Fixes: dd88d313bef02 ("dm table: add zoned block devices validation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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