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path: root/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
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2019-02-11iommu: Allow io-pgtable to be used outside of drivers/iommu/Rob Herring
Move io-pgtable.h to include/linux/ and export alloc_io_pgtable_ops and free_io_pgtable_ops. This enables drivers outside drivers/iommu/ to use the page table library. Specifically, some ARM Mali GPUs use the ARM page table formats. Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-12-20Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/tegra', ↵Joerg Roedel
'arm/omap', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next
2018-12-17iommu/arm-smmu: Use helper functions to access dev->iommu_fwspecJoerg Roedel
Use the new helpers dev_iommu_fwspec_get()/set() to access the dev->iommu_fwspec pointer. This makes it easier to move that pointer later into another struct. Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-12-10iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for qcom,smmu-v2 variantVivek Gautam
qcom,smmu-v2 is an arm,smmu-v2 implementation with specific clock and power requirements. On msm8996, multiple cores, viz. mdss, video, etc. use this smmu. On sdm845, this smmu is used with gpu. Add bindings for the same. Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10iommu/arm-smmu: Add the device_link between masters and smmuSricharan R
Finally add the device link between the master device and smmu, so that the smmu gets runtime enabled/disabled only when the master needs it. This is done from add_device callback which gets called once when the master is added to the smmu. Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10iommu/arm-smmu: Invoke pm_runtime across the driverSricharan R
Enable pm-runtime on devices that implement a pm domain. Then, add pm runtime hooks to several iommu_ops to power cycle the smmu device for explicit TLB invalidation requests, and register space accesses, etc. We need these hooks when the smmu, linked to its master through device links, has to be powered-up without the master device being in context. Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org> [vivek: Cleanup pm runtime calls] Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10iommu/arm-smmu: Add pm_runtime/sleep opsSricharan R
The smmu needs to be functional only when the respective master's using it are active. The device_link feature helps to track such functional dependencies, so that the iommu gets powered when the master device enables itself using pm_runtime. So by adapting the smmu driver for runtime pm, above said dependency can be addressed. This patch adds the pm runtime/sleep callbacks to the driver and the corresponding bulk clock handling for all the clocks needed by smmu. Also, while we enable the runtime pm, add a pm sleep suspend callback that pushes devices to low power state by turning the clocks off in a system sleep. Add corresponding clock enable path in resume callback as well. Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org> [Thor: Rework to get clocks from device tree] Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com> [vivek: rework for clock and pm ops] Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Tested-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-03iommu/arm-smmu: Make arm-smmu explicitly non-modularPaul Gortmaker
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is: drivers/iommu/Kconfig:config ARM_SMMU drivers/iommu/Kconfig: bool "ARM Ltd. System MMU (SMMU) Support" ...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone. Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only. Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit. We explicitly disallow a driver unbind, since that doesn't have a sensible use case anyway, but unlike most drivers, we can't delete the function tied to the ".remove" field. This is because as of commit 7aa8619a66ae ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Implement shutdown method") the .remove function was given a one line wrapper and re-used to provide a .shutdown service. So we delete the wrapper and re-name the function from remove to shutdown. We add a moduleparam.h include since the file does actually declare some module parameters, and leaving them as such is the easiest way currently to remain backwards compatible with existing use cases. We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information is already contained at the top of the file in the comments. Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-10-10Merge branches 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu', 'ppc/pamu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' ↵Joerg Roedel
and 'core' into next
2018-10-01iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-strict modeRobin Murphy
All we need is to wire up .flush_iotlb_all properly and implement the domain attribute, and iommu-dma and io-pgtable will do the rest for us. The only real subtlety is documenting the barrier semantics we're introducing between io-pgtable and the drivers for non-strict flushes. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-10-01iommu/arm-smmu: Ensure that page-table updates are visible before TLBIWill Deacon
The IO-pgtable code relies on the driver TLB invalidation callbacks to ensure that all page-table updates are visible to the IOMMU page-table walker. In the case that the page-table walker is cache-coherent, we cannot rely on an implicit DSB from the DMA-mapping code, so we must ensure that we execute a DSB in our tlb_add_flush() callback prior to triggering the invalidation. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Fixes: 2df7a25ce4a7 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Clean up DMA API usage") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-09-25iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for the fsl-mc busNipun Gupta
Implement bus specific support for the fsl-mc bus including registering arm_smmu_ops and bus specific device add operations. Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-08-24Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel: - PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It implements a global PASID space now so that applications usings multiple devices will just have one PASID. - A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default. - New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the default domain. - A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers to export internals to user-space. - R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver - The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and devices not attached to any domain. - Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place. * tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (42 commits) iommu/omap: Fix cache flushes on L2 table entries iommu: Remove the ->map_sg indirection iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Abort all transactions if SMMU is enabled in kdump kernel iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prevent any devices access to memory without registration iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Don't register as BUS IOMMU if machine doesn't have IPMMU-VMSA iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Clarify supported platforms iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix allocation in atomic context iommu: Add config option to set passthrough as default iommu: Add sysfs attribyte for domain type iommu/arm-smmu-v3: sync the OVACKFLG to PRIQ consumer register iommu/arm-smmu: Error out only if not enough context interrupts iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Abort allocation when table address overflows the PTE iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix pgtable allocation in selftest iommu/vt-d: Remove the obsolete per iommu pasid tables iommu/vt-d: Apply per pci device pasid table in SVA iommu/vt-d: Allocate and free pasid table iommu/vt-d: Per PCI device pasid table interfaces iommu/vt-d: Add for_each_device_domain() helper iommu/vt-d: Move device_domain_info to header iommu/vt-d: Apply global PASID in SVA ...
2018-08-08Merge branches 'arm/shmobile', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/msm', 'arm/smmu', ↵Joerg Roedel
'arm/omap', 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into next
2018-08-08iommu: Remove the ->map_sg indirectionChristoph Hellwig
All iommu drivers use the default_iommu_map_sg implementation, and there is no good reason to ever override it. Just expose it as iommu_map_sg directly and remove the indirection, specially in our post-spectre world where indirect calls are horribly expensive. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-07-26iommu/arm-smmu: Error out only if not enough context interruptsVivek Gautam
Currently we check if the number of context banks is not equal to num_context_interrupts. However, there are booloaders such as, one on sdm845 that reserves few context banks and thus kernel views less than the total available context banks. So, although the hardware definition in device tree would mention the correct number of context interrupts, this number can be greater than the number of context banks visible to smmu in kernel. We should therefore error out only when the number of context banks is greater than the available number of context interrupts. Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org> Suggested-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [will: drop useless printk] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-10iommu: Remove IOMMU_OF_DECLARERob Herring
Now that we use the driver core to stop deferred probe for missing drivers, IOMMU_OF_DECLARE can be removed. This is slightly less optimal than having a list of built-in drivers in that we'll now defer probe twice before giving up. This shouldn't have a significant impact on boot times as past discussions about deferred probe have given no evidence of deferred probe having a substantial impact. Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-12treewide: devm_kzalloc() -> devm_kcalloc()Kees Cook
The devm_kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, devm_kcalloc(). This patch replaces cases of: devm_kzalloc(handle, a * b, gfp) with: devm_kcalloc(handle, a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: devm_kzalloc(handle, a * b * c, gfp) with: devm_kzalloc(handle, array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: devm_kcalloc(handle, array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: devm_kzalloc(handle, 4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. Some manual whitespace fixes were needed in this patch, as Coccinelle really liked to write "=devm_kcalloc..." instead of "= devm_kcalloc...". The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ expression HANDLE; type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression HANDLE; expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ expression HANDLE; type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ expression HANDLE; identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression HANDLE; expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression HANDLE; expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2, ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-01-17iommu: Clean up of_iommu_init_fnRobin Murphy
Now that no more drivers rely on arbitrary early initialisation via an of_iommu_init_fn hook, let's clean up the redundant remnants. The IOMMU_OF_DECLARE() macro needs to remain for now, as the probe-deferral mechanism has no other nice way to detect built-in drivers before they have registered themselves, such that it can make the right decision. Reviewed-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-11-13Merge branches 'iommu/arm/smmu', 'iommu/updates', 'iommu/vt-d', ↵Alex Williamson
'iommu/ipmmu-vmsa' and 'iommu/iova' into iommu-next-20171113.0
2017-10-20iommu/arm-smmu: Enable bypass transaction caching for ARM SMMU 500Feng Kan
The ARM SMMU identity mapping performance was poor compared with the DMA mode. It was found that enable caching would restore the performance back to normal. The S2CRB_TLBEN bit in the ACR register would allow for caching of the stream to context register bypass transaction information. Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-10-20iommu/arm-smmu: Remove ACPICA workaroundsRobin Murphy
Now that the kernel headers have synced with the relevant upstream ACPICA updates, it's time to clean up the temporary local definitions. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-10-02iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Convert to IOMMU API TLB syncRobin Murphy
Now that the core API issues its own post-unmap TLB sync call, push that operation out from the io-pgtable-arm internals into the users. For now, we leave the invalidation implicit in the unmap operation, since none of the current users would benefit much from any change to that. CC: Magnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se> CC: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-09-01Merge branches 'arm/exynos', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/omap', ↵Joerg Roedel
'arm/mediatek', 'arm/tegra', 'arm/qcom', 'arm/smmu', 'ppc/pamu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd', 's390' and 'core' into next
2017-08-19Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of ↵Joerg Roedel
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu
2017-08-16iommu/arm-smmu: Add system PM supportRobin Murphy
With all our hardware state tracked in such a way that we can naturally restore it as part of the necessary reset, resuming is trivial, and there's nothing to do on suspend at all. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-08-16iommu/arm-smmu: Track context bank stateRobin Murphy
Echoing what we do for Stream Map Entries, maintain a software shadow state for context bank configuration. With this in place, we are mere moments away from blissfully easy suspend/resume support. Reviewed-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [will: fix sparse warning by only clearing .cfg during domain destruction] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-08-16iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Implement shutdown methodNate Watterson
The shutdown method disables the SMMU to avoid corrupting a new kernel started with kexec. Signed-off-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-08-15iommu/arm-smmu: Split out register definesRob Clark
I want to re-use some of these for qcom_iommu, which has (roughly) the same context-bank registers. Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-08-11iommu/arm-smmu: fix null-pointer dereference in arm_smmu_add_deviceArtem Savkov
Commit c54451a "iommu/arm-smmu: Fix the error path in arm_smmu_add_device" removed fwspec assignment in legacy_binding path as redundant which is wrong. It needs to be updated after fwspec initialisation in arm_smmu_register_legacy_master() as it is dereferenced later. Without this there is a NULL-pointer dereference panic during boot on some hosts. Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-07-20iommu/arm-smmu: Fix the error path in arm_smmu_add_deviceVivek Gautam
fwspec->iommu_priv is available only after arm_smmu_master_cfg instance has been allocated. We shouldn't free it before that. Also it's logical to free the master cfg itself without checking for fwspec. Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org> [will: remove redundant assignment to fwspec] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-07-20iommu/arm-smmu: Reintroduce locking around TLB sync operationsWill Deacon
Commit 523d7423e21b ("iommu/arm-smmu: Remove io-pgtable spinlock") removed the locking used to serialise map/unmap calls into the io-pgtable code from the ARM SMMU driver. This is good for performance, but opens us up to a nasty race with TLB syncs because the TLB sync register is shared within a context bank (or even globally for stage-2 on SMMUv1). There are two cases to consider: 1. A CPU can be spinning on the completion of a TLB sync, take an interrupt which issues a subsequent TLB sync, and then report a timeout on return from the interrupt. 2. A CPU can be spinning on the completion of a TLB sync, but other CPUs can continuously issue additional TLB syncs in such a way that the backoff logic reports a timeout. Rather than fix this by spinning for completion of prior TLB syncs before issuing a new one (which may suffer from fairness issues on large systems), instead reintroduce locking around TLB sync operations in the ARM SMMU driver. Fixes: 523d7423e21b ("iommu/arm-smmu: Remove io-pgtable spinlock") Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Reported-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com> Tested-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23iommu/arm-smmu: Remove io-pgtable spinlockRobin Murphy
With the io-pgtable code now robust against (valid) races, we no longer need to serialise all operations with a lock. This might make broken callers who issue concurrent operations on overlapping addresses go even more wrong than before, but hey, they already had little hope of useful or deterministic results. We do however still have to keep a lock around to serialise the ATS1* translation ops, as parallel iova_to_phys() calls could lead to unpredictable hardware behaviour otherwise. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23iommu/io-pgtable: Introduce explicit coherencyRobin Murphy
Once we remove the serialising spinlock, a potential race opens up for non-coherent IOMMUs whereby a caller of .map() can be sure that cache maintenance has been performed on their new PTE, but will have no guarantee that such maintenance for table entries above it has actually completed (e.g. if another CPU took an interrupt immediately after writing the table entry, but before initiating the DMA sync). Handling this race safely will add some potentially non-trivial overhead to installing a table entry, which we would much rather avoid on coherent systems where it will be unnecessary, and where we are stirivng to minimise latency by removing the locking in the first place. To that end, let's introduce an explicit notion of cache-coherency to io-pgtable, such that we will be able to avoid penalising IOMMUs which know enough to know when they are coherent. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23iommu/arm-smmu: Plumb in new ACPI identifiersRobin Murphy
Revision C of IORT now allows us to identify ARM MMU-401 and the Cavium ThunderX implementation. Wire them up so that we can probe these models once firmware starts using the new codes in place of generic ones, and so that the appropriate features and quirks get enabled when we do. For the sake of backports and mitigating sychronisation problems with the ACPICA headers, we'll carry a backup copy of the new definitions locally for the short term to make life simpler. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.10 Acked-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-05-04Merge branches 'arm/exynos', 'arm/omap', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/mediatek', ↵Joerg Roedel
'arm/smmu', 'arm/core', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next
2017-04-26iommu/arm-smmu: Return IOVA in iova_to_phys when SMMU is bypassedSunil Goutham
For software initiated address translation, when domain type is IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY i.e SMMU is bypassed, mimic HW behavior i.e return the same IOVA as translated address. This patch is an extension to Will Deacon's patchset "Implement SMMU passthrough using the default domain". Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-04-25iommu/arm-smmu: Correct sid to maskPeng Fan
From code "SMR mask 0x%x out of range for SMMU", so, we need to use mask, not sid. Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-04-20iommu/arm-smmu: Clean up early-probing workaroundsRobin Murphy
Now that the appropriate ordering is enforced via probe-deferral of masters in core code, rip it all out and bask in the simplicity. Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [Sricharan: Rebased on top of ACPI IORT SMMU series] Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-04-06iommu/arm-smmu: Install bypass S2CRs for IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY domainsWill Deacon
In preparation for allowing the default domain type to be overridden, this patch adds support for IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY domains to the ARM SMMU driver. An identity domain is created by placing the corresponding S2CR registers into "bypass" mode, which allows transactions to flow through the SMMU without any translation. Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06iommu/arm-smmu: Restrict domain attributes to UNMANAGED domainsWill Deacon
The ARM SMMU drivers provide a DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING domain attribute, which allows callers of the IOMMU API to request that the page table for a domain is installed at stage-2, if supported by the hardware. Since setting this attribute only makes sense for UNMANAGED domains, this patch returns -ENODEV if the domain_{get,set}_attr operations are called on other domain types. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06iommu/arm-smmu: Add global SMR masking propertyRobin Murphy
The current SMR masking support using a 2-cell iommu-specifier is primarily intended to handle individual masters with large and/or complex Stream ID assignments; it quickly gets a bit clunky in other SMR use-cases where we just want to consistently mask out the same part of every Stream ID (e.g. for MMU-500 configurations where the appended TBU number gets in the way unnecessarily). Let's add a new property to allow a single global mask value to better fit the latter situation. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06iommu/arm-smmu: Poll for TLB sync completion more effectivelyRobin Murphy
On relatively slow development platforms and software models, the inefficiency of our TLB sync loop tends not to show up - for instance on a Juno r1 board I typically see the TLBI has completed of its own accord by the time we get to the sync, such that the latter finishes instantly. However, on larger systems doing real I/O, it's less realistic for the TLBs to go idle immediately, and at that point falling into the 1MHz polling loop turns out to throw away performance drastically. Let's strike a balance by polling more than once between pauses, such that we have much more chance of catching normal operations completing before committing to the fixed delay, but also backing off exponentially, since if a sync really hasn't completed within one or two "reasonable time" periods, it becomes increasingly unlikely that it ever will. Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06iommu/arm-smmu: Use per-context TLB sync as appropriateRobin Murphy
TLB synchronisation typically involves the SMMU blocking all incoming transactions until the TLBs report completion of all outstanding operations. In the common SMMUv2 configuration of a single distributed SMMU serving multiple peripherals, that means that a single unmap request has the potential to bring the hammer down on the entire system if synchronised globally. Since stage 1 contexts, and stage 2 contexts under SMMUv2, offer local sync operations, let's make use of those wherever we can in the hope of minimising global disruption. To that end, rather than add any more branches to the already unwieldy monolithic TLB maintenance ops, break them up into smaller, neater, functions which we can then mix and match as appropriate. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06iommu/arm-smmu: Tidy up context bank indexingRobin Murphy
ARM_AMMU_CB() is calculated relative to ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(), but the latter is never of use on its own, and what we end up with is the same ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE() + ARM_AMMU_CB() expression being duplicated at every callsite. Folding the two together gives us a self-contained context bank accessor which is much more pleasant to work with. Secondly, we might as well simplify CB_BASE itself at the same time. We use the address space size for its own sake precisely once, at probe time, and every other usage is to dynamically calculate CB_BASE over and over and over again. Let's flip things around so that we just maintain the CB_BASE address directly. Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06iommu/arm-smmu: Simplify ASID/VMID handlingRobin Murphy
Calculating ASIDs/VMIDs dynamically from arm_smmu_cfg was a neat trick, but the global uniqueness workaround makes it somewhat more awkward, and means we end up having to pass extra state around in certain cases just to keep a handle on the offset. We already have 16 bits going spare in arm_smmu_cfg; let's just precalculate an ASID/VMID, plop it in there, and tidy up the users accordingly. We'd also need something like this anyway if we ever get near to thinking about SVM, so it's no bad thing. Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06iommu/arm-smmu: Fix 16-bit ASID configurationSunil Goutham
16-bit ASID should be enabled before initializing TTBR0/1, otherwise only LSB 8-bit ASID will be considered. Hence moving configuration of TTBCR register ahead of TTBR0/1 while initializing context bank. Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com> [will: rewrote comment] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-04-06iommu/arm-smmu: Print message when Cavium erratum 27704 was detectedRobert Richter
Firmware is responsible for properly enabling smmu workarounds. Print a message for better diagnostics when Cavium erratum 27704 was detected. Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-03-22iommu/dma: Make PCI window reservation genericRobin Murphy
Now that we're applying the IOMMU API reserved regions to our IOVA domains, we shouldn't need to privately special-case PCI windows, or indeed anything else which isn't specific to our iommu-dma layer. However, since those aren't IOMMU-specific either, rather than start duplicating code into IOMMU drivers let's transform the existing function into an iommu_get_resv_regions() helper that they can share. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-03-22iommu: Disambiguate MSI region typesRobin Murphy
The introduction of reserved regions has left a couple of rough edges which we could do with sorting out sooner rather than later. Since we are not yet addressing the potential dynamic aspect of software-managed reservations and presenting them at arbitrary fixed addresses, it is incongruous that we end up displaying hardware vs. software-managed MSI regions to userspace differently, especially since ARM-based systems may actually require one or the other, or even potentially both at once, (which iommu-dma currently has no hope of dealing with at all). Let's resolve the former user-visible inconsistency ASAP before the ABI has been baked into a kernel release, in a way that also lays the groundwork for the latter shortcoming to be addressed by follow-up patches. For clarity, rename the software-managed type to IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI, use IOMMU_RESV_MSI to describe the hardware type, and document everything a little bit. Since the x86 MSI remapping hardware falls squarely under this meaning of IOMMU_RESV_MSI, apply that type to their regions as well, so that we tell the same story to userspace across all platforms. Secondly, as the various region types require quite different handling, and it really makes little sense to ever try combining them, convert the bitfield-esque #defines to a plain enum in the process before anyone gets the wrong impression. Fixes: d30ddcaa7b02 ("iommu: Add a new type field in iommu_resv_region") Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> CC: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> CC: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>