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2015-04-22Merge tag 'armsoc-drivers' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Olof Johansson: "Driver updates for v4.1. Some of these are for drivers/soc, where we find more and more SoC-specific drivers these days. Some are for other driver subsystems where we have received acks from the appropriate maintainers. The larger parts of this branch are: - MediaTek support for their PMIC wrapper interface, a high-level interface for talking to the system PMIC over a dedicated I2C interface. - Qualcomm SCM driver has been moved to drivers/firmware. It's used for CPU up/down and needs to be in a shared location for arm/arm64 common code. - cleanup of ARM-CCI PMU code. - another set of cleanusp to the OMAP GPMC code" * tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (43 commits) soc/mediatek: Remove unused variables clocksource: atmel-st: select MFD_SYSCON soc: mediatek: Add PMIC wrapper for MT8135 and MT8173 SoCs arm-cci: Fix CCI PMU event validation arm-cci: Split the code for PMU vs driver support arm-cci: Get rid of secure transactions for PMU driver arm-cci: Abstract the CCI400 PMU specific definitions arm-cci: Rearrange code for splitting PMU vs driver code drivers: cci: reject groups spanning multiple HW PMUs ARM: at91: remove useless include clocksource: atmel-st: remove mach/hardware dependency clocksource: atmel-st: use syscon/regmap ARM: at91: time: move the system timer driver to drivers/clocksource ARM: at91: properly initialize timer ARM: at91: at91rm9200: remove deprecated arm_pm_restart watchdog: at91rm9200: implement restart handler watchdog: at91rm9200: use the system timer syscon mfd: syscon: Add atmel system timer registers definition ARM: at91/dt: declare atmel,at91rm9200-st as a syscon soc: qcom: gsbi: Add support for ADM CRCI muxing ...
2015-04-21Merge tag 'tty-4.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH: "Here's the big tty/serial driver update for 4.1-rc1. It was delayed for a bit due to some questions surrounding some of the console command line parsing changes that are in here. There's still one tiny regression for people who were previously putting multiple console command lines and expecting them all to be ignored for some odd reason, but Peter is working on fixing that. If not, I'll send a revert for the offending patch, but I have faith that Peter can address it. Other than the console work here, there's the usual serial driver updates and changes, and a buch of 8250 reworks to try to make that driver easier to maintain over time, and have it support more devices in the future. All of these have been in linux-next for a while" * tag 'tty-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (119 commits) n_gsm: Drop unneeded cast on netdev_priv sc16is7xx: expose RTS inversion in RS-485 mode serial: 8250_pci: port failed after wakeup from S3 earlycon: 8250: Document kernel command line options earlycon: 8250: Fix command line regression earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride tty: clean up the tty time logic a bit serial: 8250_dw: only get the clock rate in one place serial: 8250_dw: remove useless ACPI ID check dmaengine: hsu: move memory allocation to GFP_NOWAIT dmaengine: hsu: remove redundant pieces of code serial: 8250_pci: add Intel Tangier support dmaengine: hsu: add Intel Tangier PCI ID serial: 8250_pci: replace switch-case by formula for Intel MID serial: 8250_pci: replace switch-case by formula tty: cpm_uart: replace CONFIG_8xx by CONFIG_CPM1 serial: jsm: some off by one bugs serial: xuartps: Fix check in console_setup(). serial: xuartps: Get rid of register access macros. serial: xuartps: Fix iobase use. ...
2015-04-13Merge branch 'core-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI update from Ingo Molnar: "This tree includes various fixes, cleanups, a new efi=debug boot option and EFI boot stub memory allocation optimizations" * 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi/libstub: Retrieve FDT size when loaded from UEFI config table efi: Clean up the efi_call_phys_[prolog|epilog]() save/restore interaction efi: Disable interrupts around EFI calls, not in the epilog/prolog calls x86/efi: Add a "debug" option to the efi= cmdline firmware: dmi_scan: Use direct access to static vars firmware: dmi_scan: Use full dmi version for SMBIOS3
2015-04-07Merge 4.0-rc7 into tty-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We want the fixes in here as well, also to help out with merge issues. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-03Merge tag 'arm-perf-4.1' of ↵Olof Johansson
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into next/drivers Merge "arm-cci PMU updates for 4.1" from Will Deacon: CCI-400 PMU updates This series reworks some of the CCI-400 PMU code so that it can be used on both ARM and ARM64-based systems, without the need to boot in secure mode on the latter. This paves the way for CCI-500 support in future. * tag 'arm-perf-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux: arm-cci: Fix CCI PMU event validation arm-cci: Split the code for PMU vs driver support arm-cci: Get rid of secure transactions for PMU driver arm-cci: Abstract the CCI400 PMU specific definitions arm-cci: Rearrange code for splitting PMU vs driver code drivers: cci: reject groups spanning multiple HW PMUs + Linux 4.0-rc4 Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
2015-04-01efi/libstub: Retrieve FDT size when loaded from UEFI config tableArd Biesheuvel
When allocating memory for the copy of the FDT that the stub modifies and passes to the kernel, it uses the current size as an estimate of how much memory to allocate, and increases it page by page if it turns out to be too small. However, when loading the FDT from a UEFI configuration table, the estimated size is left at its default value of zero, and the allocation loop runs starting from zero all the way up to the allocation size that finally fits the updated FDT. Instead, retrieve the size of the FDT from the FDT header when loading it from the UEFI config table. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-03-31Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent Pull EFI fix from Matt Fleming: - Fix integer overflow issue in the DMI SMBIOS 3.0 code when calculating the number of DMI table entries. (Jean Delvare) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-03-27firmware: dmi_scan: Prevent dmi_num integer overflowJean Delvare
dmi_num is a u16, dmi_len is a u32, so this construct: dmi_num = dmi_len / 4; would result in an integer overflow for a DMI table larger than 256 kB. I've never see such a large table so far, but SMBIOS 3.0 makes it possible so maybe we'll see such tables in the future. So instead of faking a structure count when the entry point does not provide it, adjust the loop condition in dmi_table() to properly deal with the case where dmi_num is not set. This bug was introduced with the initial SMBIOS 3.0 support in commit fc43026278b2 ("dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point"). Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-03-26serial: 8250_early: Remove setup_early_serial8250_console()Peter Hurley
setup_earlycon() will now match and register the desired earlycon from the param string (as if 'earlycon=...' had been set on the command line). Use setup_earlycon() from existing arch call sites which start an earlycon directly. Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-26firmware: dmi_scan: Use direct access to static varsIvan Khoronzhuk
There is no reason to pass static vars to function that can use only them. The dmi_table() can use only dmi_len and dmi_num static vars, so use them directly. In this case we can freely change their type in one place and slightly decrease redundancy. Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-03-26firmware: dmi_scan: Use full dmi version for SMBIOS3Ivan Khoronzhuk
New SMBIOS3 spec adds additional field for versioning - docrev. The docrev identifies the revision of a specification implemented in the table structures, so display SMBIOSv3 versions in format, like "3.22.1". In case of only 32 bit entry point for versions > 3 display dmi version like "3.22.x" as we don't know the docrev. In other cases display version like it was. Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-03-11firmware: qcom: scm: Support cpu power down through SCMLina Iyer
Support powering down the calling cpu, by trapping into SCM. This termination function triggers the ARM cpu to execute WFI instruction, causing the power controller to safely power the cpu down. Caches may be flushed before powering down the cpu. If cache controller is set to turn off when the cpu is powered down, then the flags argument indicates to the secure mode to flush its cache lines before executing WFI.The warm boot reset address for the cpu should be set before the calling into this function for the cpu to resume. The original code for the qcom_scm_call_atomic1() comes from a patch by Stephen Boyd [1]. The function scm_call_atomic1() has been cherry picked and renamed to match the convention used in this file. Since there are no users of scm_call_atomic2(), the function is not included. [1]. https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/4/765 Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeauraro.org> Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
2015-03-11firmware: qcom: scm: Add qcom_scm_set_warm_boot_addr functionLina Iyer
A core can be powered down for cpuidle or when it is hotplugged off. In either case, the warmboot return address would be different. Allow setting the warmboot address for a specific cpu, optimize and write to the firmware, if the address is different than the previously set address. Export qcom_scm_set_warm_boot_addr function move the warm boot flags to implementation. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
2015-03-11firmware: qcom: scm: Clean cold boot entry to export only the APILina Iyer
We dont need to export the SCM specific cold boot flags to the platform code. Export only a function to set the cold boot address. Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
2015-03-11firmware: qcom: scm: Move the scm driver to drivers/firmwareKumar Gala
Architectural changes in the ARM Linux kernel tree mandate the eventual removal of the mach-* directories. Move the scm driver to drivers/firmware and the scm header to include/linux to support that removal. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
2015-03-02Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming: " - Fix regression in DMI sysfs code for handling "End of Table" entry and a type bug that could lead to integer overflow. (Ivan Khoronzhuk) - Fix boundary checking in efi_high_alloc() which can lead to memory corruption in the EFI boot stubs. (Yinghai Lu)" Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-02-24firmware: dmi_scan: Fix dmi_len typeIvan Khoronzhuk
According to SMBIOSv3 specification the length of DMI table can be up to 32bits wide. So use appropriate type to avoid overflow. It's obvious that dmi_num theoretically can be more than u16 also, so it's can be changed to u32 or at least it's better to use int instead of u16, but on that moment I cannot imagine dmi structure count more than 65535 and it can require changing type of vars that work with it. So I didn't correct it. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-02-24efi/libstub: Fix boundary checking in efi_high_alloc()Yinghai Lu
While adding support loading kernel and initrd above 4G to grub2 in legacy mode, I was referring to efi_high_alloc(). That will allocate buffer for kernel and then initrd, and initrd will use kernel buffer start as limit. During testing found two buffers will be overlapped when initrd size is very big like 400M. It turns out efi_high_alloc() boundary checking is not right. end - size will be the new start, and should not compare new start with max, we need to make sure end is smaller than max. [ Basically, with the current efi_high_alloc() code it's possible to allocate memory above 'max', because efi_high_alloc() doesn't check that the tail of the allocation is below 'max'. If you have an EFI memory map with a single entry that looks like so, [0xc0000000-0xc0004000] And want to allocate 0x3000 bytes below 0xc0003000 the current code will allocate [0xc0001000-0xc0004000], not [0xc0000000-0xc0003000] like you would expect. - Matt ] Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-02-21Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "This contains: - EFI fixes - a boot printout fix - ASLR/kASLR fixes - intel microcode driver fixes - other misc fixes Most of the linecount comes from an EFI revert" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mm/ASLR: Avoid PAGE_SIZE redefinition for UML subarch x86/microcode/intel: Handle truncated microcode images more robustly x86/microcode/intel: Guard against stack overflow in the loader x86, mm/ASLR: Fix stack randomization on 64-bit systems x86/mm/init: Fix incorrect page size in init_memory_mapping() printks x86/mm/ASLR: Propagate base load address calculation Documentation/x86: Fix path in zero-page.txt x86/apic: Fix the devicetree build in certain configs Revert "efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes" x86/efi: Avoid triple faults during EFI mixed mode calls
2015-02-18firmware: dmi_scan: Fix dmi scan to handle "End of Table" structureIvan Khoronzhuk
The dmi-sysfs should create "End of Table" entry, that is type 127. But after adding initial SMBIOS v3 support fc43026278b2 ("dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point") the 127-0 entry is not handled any more, as result it's not created in dmi sysfs for instance. This is important because the size of whole DMI table must correspond to sum of all DMI entry sizes. So move the end-of-table check after it's handled by dmi_table. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.19 Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-02-18Revert "efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes"Matt Fleming
This reverts commit d1a8d66b9177105e898e73716f97eb61842c457a. Ard reported a boot failure when running UEFI under Qemu and Xen and experimenting with various Tianocore build options, "As it turns out, when allocating room for the UEFI memory map using UEFI's AllocatePool (), it may result in two new memory map entries being created, for instance, when using Tianocore's preallocated region feature. For example, the following region 0x00005ead5000-0x00005ebfffff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] may be split like this 0x00005ead5000-0x00005eae2fff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] 0x00005eae3000-0x00005eae4fff [Loader Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] 0x00005eae5000-0x00005ebfffff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] if the preallocated Loader Data region was chosen to be right in the middle of the original free space. After patch d1a8d66b9177 ("efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes"), this is not being dealt with correctly anymore, as the existing logic to allocate room for a single additional entry has become insufficient." Mark requested to reinstate the old loop we had before commit d1a8d66b9177, which grows the memory map buffer until it's big enough to hold the EFI memory map. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-02-13x86_64: kasan: add interceptors for memset/memmove/memcpy functionsAndrey Ryabinin
Recently instrumentation of builtin functions calls was removed from GCC 5.0. To check the memory accessed by such functions, userspace asan always uses interceptors for them. So now we should do this as well. This patch declares memset/memmove/memcpy as weak symbols. In mm/kasan/kasan.c we have our own implementation of those functions which checks memory before accessing it. Default memset/memmove/memcpy now now always have aliases with '__' prefix. For files that built without kasan instrumentation (e.g. mm/slub.c) original mem* replaced (via #define) with prefixed variants, cause we don't want to check memory accesses there. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13kasan: add kernel address sanitizer infrastructureAndrey Ryabinin
Kernel Address sanitizer (KASan) is a dynamic memory error detector. It provides fast and comprehensive solution for finding use-after-free and out-of-bounds bugs. KASAN uses compile-time instrumentation for checking every memory access, therefore GCC > v4.9.2 required. v4.9.2 almost works, but has issues with putting symbol aliases into the wrong section, which breaks kasan instrumentation of globals. This patch only adds infrastructure for kernel address sanitizer. It's not available for use yet. The idea and some code was borrowed from [1]. Basic idea: The main idea of KASAN is to use shadow memory to record whether each byte of memory is safe to access or not, and use compiler's instrumentation to check the shadow memory on each memory access. Address sanitizer uses 1/8 of the memory addressable in kernel for shadow memory and uses direct mapping with a scale and offset to translate a memory address to its corresponding shadow address. Here is function to translate address to corresponding shadow address: unsigned long kasan_mem_to_shadow(unsigned long addr) { return (addr >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT) + KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET; } where KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT = 3. So for every 8 bytes there is one corresponding byte of shadow memory. The following encoding used for each shadow byte: 0 means that all 8 bytes of the corresponding memory region are valid for access; k (1 <= k <= 7) means that the first k bytes are valid for access, and other (8 - k) bytes are not; Any negative value indicates that the entire 8-bytes are inaccessible. Different negative values used to distinguish between different kinds of inaccessible memory (redzones, freed memory) (see mm/kasan/kasan.h). To be able to detect accesses to bad memory we need a special compiler. Such compiler inserts a specific function calls (__asan_load*(addr), __asan_store*(addr)) before each memory access of size 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16. These functions check whether memory region is valid to access or not by checking corresponding shadow memory. If access is not valid an error printed. Historical background of the address sanitizer from Dmitry Vyukov: "We've developed the set of tools, AddressSanitizer (Asan), ThreadSanitizer and MemorySanitizer, for user space. We actively use them for testing inside of Google (continuous testing, fuzzing, running prod services). To date the tools have found more than 10'000 scary bugs in Chromium, Google internal codebase and various open-source projects (Firefox, OpenSSL, gcc, clang, ffmpeg, MySQL and lots of others): [2] [3] [4]. The tools are part of both gcc and clang compilers. We have not yet done massive testing under the Kernel AddressSanitizer (it's kind of chicken and egg problem, you need it to be upstream to start applying it extensively). To date it has found about 50 bugs. Bugs that we've found in upstream kernel are listed in [5]. We've also found ~20 bugs in out internal version of the kernel. Also people from Samsung and Oracle have found some. [...] As others noted, the main feature of AddressSanitizer is its performance due to inline compiler instrumentation and simple linear shadow memory. User-space Asan has ~2x slowdown on computational programs and ~2x memory consumption increase. Taking into account that kernel usually consumes only small fraction of CPU and memory when running real user-space programs, I would expect that kernel Asan will have ~10-30% slowdown and similar memory consumption increase (when we finish all tuning). I agree that Asan can well replace kmemcheck. We have plans to start working on Kernel MemorySanitizer that finds uses of unitialized memory. Asan+Msan will provide feature-parity with kmemcheck. As others noted, Asan will unlikely replace debug slab and pagealloc that can be enabled at runtime. Asan uses compiler instrumentation, so even if it is disabled, it still incurs visible overheads. Asan technology is easily portable to other architectures. Compiler instrumentation is fully portable. Runtime has some arch-dependent parts like shadow mapping and atomic operation interception. They are relatively easy to port." Comparison with other debugging features: ======================================== KMEMCHECK: - KASan can do almost everything that kmemcheck can. KASan uses compile-time instrumentation, which makes it significantly faster than kmemcheck. The only advantage of kmemcheck over KASan is detection of uninitialized memory reads. Some brief performance testing showed that kasan could be x500-x600 times faster than kmemcheck: $ netperf -l 30 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 0 AF_INET Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec no debug: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 41624.72 kasan inline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 12870.54 kasan outline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 10586.39 kmemcheck: 87380 16384 16384 30.03 20.23 - Also kmemcheck couldn't work on several CPUs. It always sets number of CPUs to 1. KASan doesn't have such limitation. DEBUG_PAGEALLOC: - KASan is slower than DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, but KASan works on sub-page granularity level, so it able to find more bugs. SLUB_DEBUG (poisoning, redzones): - SLUB_DEBUG has lower overhead than KASan. - SLUB_DEBUG in most cases are not able to detect bad reads, KASan able to detect both reads and writes. - In some cases (e.g. redzone overwritten) SLUB_DEBUG detect bugs only on allocation/freeing of object. KASan catch bugs right before it will happen, so we always know exact place of first bad read/write. [1] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel [2] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [3] https://code.google.com/p/thread-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [4] https://code.google.com/p/memory-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [5] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel#Trophies Based on work by Andrey Konovalov. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-11Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "arm64 updates for 3.20: - reimplementation of the virtual remapping of UEFI Runtime Services in a way that is stable across kexec - emulation of the "setend" instruction for 32-bit tasks (user endianness switching trapped in the kernel, SCTLR_EL1.E0E bit set accordingly) - compat_sys_call_table implemented in C (from asm) and made it a constant array together with sys_call_table - export CPU cache information via /sys (like other architectures) - DMA API implementation clean-up in preparation for IOMMU support - macros clean-up for KVM - dropped some unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance - CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND clean-up - defconfig update (CPU_IDLE) The EFI changes going via the arm64 tree have been acked by Matt Fleming. There is also a patch adding sys_*stat64 prototypes to include/linux/syscalls.h, acked by Andrew Morton" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (47 commits) arm64: compat: Remove incorrect comment in compat_siginfo arm64: Fix section mismatch on alloc_init_p[mu]d() arm64: Avoid breakage caused by .altmacro in fpsimd save/restore macros arm64: mm: use *_sect to check for section maps arm64: drop unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance arm64:mm: free the useless initial page table arm64: Enable CPU_IDLE in defconfig arm64: kernel: remove ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND config option arm64: make sys_call_table const arm64: Remove asm/syscalls.h arm64: Implement the compat_sys_call_table in C syscalls: Declare sys_*stat64 prototypes if __ARCH_WANT_(COMPAT_)STAT64 compat: Declare compat_sys_sigpending and compat_sys_sigprocmask prototypes arm64: uapi: expose our struct ucontext to the uapi headers smp, ARM64: Kill SMP single function call interrupt arm64: Emulate SETEND for AArch32 tasks arm64: Consolidate hotplug notifier for instruction emulation arm64: Track system support for mixed endian EL0 arm64: implement generic IOMMU configuration arm64: Combine coherent and non-coherent swiotlb dma_ops ...
2015-01-29Merge tag 'efi-next' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/efi Pull EFI updates from Matt Fleming: " - Move efivarfs from the misc filesystem section to pseudo filesystem, since that's a more logical and accurate place - Leif Lindholm - Update efibootmgr URL in Kconfig help - Peter Jones - Improve accuracy of EFI guid function names - Borislav Petkov - Expose firmware platform size in sysfs for the benefit of EFI boot loader installers and other utilities - Steve McIntyre - Cleanup __init annotations for arm64/efi code - Ard Biesheuvel - Mark the UIE as unsupported for rtc-efi - Ard Biesheuvel - Fix memory leak in error code path of runtime map code - Dan Carpenter - Improve robustness of get_memory_map() by removing assumptions on the size of efi_memory_desc_t (which could change in future spec versions) and querying the firmware instead of guessing about the memmap size - Ard Biesheuvel - Remove superfluous guid unparse calls - Ivan Khoronzhuk - Delete unnecessary chosen@0 DT node FDT code since was duplicated from code in drivers/of and is entirely unnecessary - Leif Lindholm There's nothing super scary, mainly cleanups, and a merge from Ricardo who kindly picked up some patches from the linux-efi mailing list while I was out on annual leave in December. Perhaps the biggest risk is the get_memory_map() change from Ard, which changes the way that both the arm64 and x86 EFI boot stub build the early memory map. It would be good to have it bake in linux-next for a while. " Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-01-20efi: Don't look for chosen@0 node on DT platformsLeif Lindholm
Due to some scary special case handling noticed in drivers/of, various bits of the ARM* EFI support patches did duplicate looking for @0 variants of various nodes. Unless on an ancient PPC system, these are not in fact required. Most instances have become refactored out along the way, this removes the last one. Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-20firmware: efi: Remove unneeded guid unparseIvan Khoronzhuk
There is no reason to translate guid number to string here. So remove it in order to not do unneeded work. Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-20efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizesArd Biesheuvel
This fixes two minor issues in the implementation of get_memory_map(): - Currently, it assumes that sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t) == desc_size, which is usually true, but not mandated by the spec. (This was added intentionally to allow future additions to the definition of efi_memory_desc_t). The way the loop is implemented currently, the added slack space may be insufficient if desc_size is larger, which in some corner cases could result in the loop never terminating. - It allocates 32 efi_memory_desc_t entries first (again, using the size of the struct instead of desc_size), and frees and reallocates if it turns out to be insufficient. Few implementations of UEFI have such small memory maps, which results in a unnecessary allocate/free pair on each invocation. Fix this by calling the get_memory_map() boot service first with a '0' input value for map size to retrieve the map size and desc size from the firmware and only then perform the allocation, using desc_size rather than sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t). Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-20efi: Small leak on error in runtime map codeDan Carpenter
The "> 0" here should ">= 0" so we free map_entries[0]. Fixes: 926172d46038 ('efi: Export EFI runtime memory mapping to sysfs') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-15arm64/efi: efistub: Apply __init annotationArd Biesheuvel
This ensures all stub component are freed when the kernel proper is done booting, by prefixing the names of all ELF sections that have the SHF_ALLOC attribute with ".init". This approach ensures that even implicitly emitted allocated data (like initializer values and string literals) are covered. At the same time, remove some __init annotations in the stub that have now become redundant, and add the __init annotation to handle_kernel_image which will now trigger a section mismatch warning without it. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-12arm64/efi: move SetVirtualAddressMap() to UEFI stubArd Biesheuvel
In order to support kexec, the kernel needs to be able to deal with the state of the UEFI firmware after SetVirtualAddressMap() has been called. To avoid having separate code paths for non-kexec and kexec, let's move the call to SetVirtualAddressMap() to the stub: this will guarantee us that it will only be called once (since the stub is not executed during kexec), and ensures that the UEFI state is identical between kexec and normal boot. This implies that the layout of the virtual mapping needs to be created by the stub as well. All regions are rounded up to a naturally aligned multiple of 64 KB (for compatibility with 64k pages kernels) and recorded in the UEFI memory map. The kernel proper reads those values and installs the mappings in a dedicated set of page tables that are swapped in during UEFI Runtime Services calls. Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-01-12efi: Expose underlying UEFI firmware platform size to userlandSteve McIntyre
In some cases (e.g. Intel Bay Trail machines), the kernel will happily run in 64-bit even if the underlying UEFI firmware platform is 32-bit. That's great, but it's difficult for userland utilities like grub-install to do the right thing in such a situation. The kernel already knows about the size of the firmware via efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT). Add an extra sysfs interface /sys/firmware/efi/fw_platform_size to expose that information to userland for low-level utilities to use. Signed-off-by: Steve McIntyre <steve@einval.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-12efi: efistub: allow allocation alignment larger than EFI_PAGE_SIZEArd Biesheuvel
On systems with 64 KB pages, it is preferable for UEFI memory map entries to be 64 KB aligned multiples of 64 KB, because it relieves us of having to deal with the residues. So, if EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN is #define'd by the platform, use it to round up all memory allocations made. Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-01-12efi: split off remapping code from efi_config_init()Ard Biesheuvel
Split of the remapping code from efi_config_init() so that the caller can perform its own remapping. This is necessary to correctly handle virtually remapped UEFI memory regions under kexec, as efi.systab will have been updated to a virtual address. Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-01-07efi: Rename efi_guid_unparse to efi_guid_to_strBorislav Petkov
Call it what it does - "unparse" is plain-misleading. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-07efi: Update the URLs for efibootmgrPeter Jones
Matt Domsch changed the dell page to point to the new upstream quite some time ago; kernel should reflect that here as well. Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
2014-12-14Merge tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core update from Greg KH: "Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1. They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform drivers. They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes, just removing a line in a structure. Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes. There are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs changes. Everything has been in linux-next for a while" * tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits) Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries" fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap" firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function device: Add dev_<level>_once variants ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner" drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR* cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe driver core: fix race with userland in device_add() sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer. sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated. fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size ...
2014-12-10Merge tag 'trace-3.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "There was a lot of clean ups and minor fixes. One of those clean ups was to the trace_seq code. It also removed the return values to the trace_seq_*() functions and use trace_seq_has_overflowed() to see if the buffer filled up or not. This is similar to work being done to the seq_file code as well in another tree. Some of the other goodies include: - Added some "!" (NOT) logic to the tracing filter. - Fixed the frame pointer logic to the x86_64 mcount trampolines - Added the logic for dynamic trampolines on !CONFIG_PREEMPT systems. That is, the ftrace trampoline can be dynamically allocated and be called directly by functions that only have a single hook to them" * tag 'trace-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (55 commits) tracing: Truncated output is better than nothing tracing: Add additional marks to signal very large time deltas Documentation: describe trace_buf_size parameter more accurately tracing: Allow NOT to filter AND and OR clauses tracing: Add NOT to filtering logic ftrace/fgraph/x86: Have prepare_ftrace_return() take ip as first parameter ftrace/x86: Get rid of ftrace_caller_setup ftrace/x86: Have save_mcount_regs macro also save stack frames if needed ftrace/x86: Add macro MCOUNT_REG_SIZE for amount of stack used to save mcount regs ftrace/x86: Simplify save_mcount_regs on getting RIP ftrace/x86: Have save_mcount_regs store RIP in %rdi for first parameter ftrace/x86: Rename MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME and add more detailed comments ftrace/x86: Move MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME out of header file ftrace/x86: Have static tracing also use ftrace_caller_setup ftrace/x86: Have static function tracing always test for function graph kprobes: Add IPMODIFY flag to kprobe_ftrace_ops ftrace, kprobes: Support IPMODIFY flag to find IP modify conflict kprobes/ftrace: Recover original IP if pre_handler doesn't change it tracing/trivial: Fix typos and make an int into a bool tracing: Deletion of an unnecessary check before iput() ...
2014-12-10Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "Changes in this cycle are: - support module unload for efivarfs (Mathias Krause) - another attempt at moving x86 to libstub taking advantage of the __pure attribute (Ard Biesheuvel) - add EFI runtime services section to ptdump (Mathias Krause)" * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, ptdump: Add section for EFI runtime services efi/x86: Move x86 back to libstub efivarfs: Allow unloading when build as module
2014-11-19RAS/tracing: Use trace_seq_buffer_ptr() helper instead of open codedSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Use the helper function trace_seq_buffer_ptr() to get the current location of the next buffer write of a trace_seq object, instead of open coding it. This facilitates the conversion of trace_seq to use seq_buf. Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Chen Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-11efi/x86: Move x86 back to libstubArd Biesheuvel
This reverts commit 84be880560fb, which itself reverted my original attempt to move x86 from #include'ing .c files from across the tree to using the EFI stub built as a static library. The issue that affected the original approach was that splitting the implementation into several .o files resulted in the variable 'efi_early' becoming a global with external linkage, which under -fPIC implies that references to it must go through the GOT. However, dealing with this additional GOT entry turned out to be troublesome on some EFI implementations. (GCC's visibility=hidden attribute is supposed to lift this requirement, but it turned out not to work on the 32-bit build.) Instead, use a pure getter function to get a reference to efi_early. This approach results in no additional GOT entries being generated, so there is no need for any changes in the early GOT handling. Tested-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-11-05efi: efi-stub: notify on DTB absenceMark Rutland
In the absence of a DTB configuration table, the EFI stub will happily continue attempting to boot a kernel, despite the fact that this kernel may not function without a description of the hardware. In this case, as with a typo'd "dtb=" option (e.g. "dbt=") or many other possible failures, the only output seen by the user will be the rather terse output from the EFI stub: EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel... To aid those attempting to debug such failures, this patch adds a notice when no DTB is found, making the output more helpful: EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel... EFI stub: Generating empty DTB Additionally, a positive acknowledgement is added when a user-specified DTB is in use: EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel... EFI stub: Using DTB from command line Similarly, a positive acknowledgement is added when a DTB from a configuration table is in use: EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel... EFI stub: Using DTB from configuration table Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-11-05dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry pointArd Biesheuvel
The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point, which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64 platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary. For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0 header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec, that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one. For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic. Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-11-05efi: dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 UEFI configuration tableArd Biesheuvel
This adds support to the UEFI side for detecting the presence of a SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point. This allows the actual SMBIOS structure table to reside at a physical offset over 4 GB, which cannot be supported by the legacy SMBIOS 32-bit entry point. Since the firmware can legally provide both entry points, store the SMBIOS 3.0 entry point in a separate variable, and let the DMI decoding layer decide which one will be used. Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-11-03Merge branch 'platform/remove_owner' of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux into driver-core-next Remove all .owner fields from platform drivers
2014-10-23Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin: "This patchset falls under the "maintainers that grovel" clause in the v3.18-rc1 announcement. We had intended to push it late in the merge window since we got it into the -tip tree relatively late. Many of these are relatively simple things, but there are a couple of key bits, especially Ard's and Matt's patches" * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) rtc: Disable EFI rtc for x86 efi: rtc-efi: Export platform:rtc-efi as module alias efi: Delete the in_nmi() conditional runtime locking efi: Provide a non-blocking SetVariable() operation x86/efi: Adding efi_printks on memory allocationa and pci.reads x86/efi: Mark initialization code as such x86/efi: Update comment regarding required phys mapped EFI services x86/efi: Unexport add_efi_memmap variable x86/efi: Remove unused efi_call* macros efi: Resolve some shadow warnings arm64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format() ia64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format() x86: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format() efi: Introduce efi_md_typeattr_format() efi: Add macro for EFI_MEMORY_UCE memory attribute x86/efi: Clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES if failing to enter virtual mode arm64/efi: Do not enter virtual mode if booting with efi=noruntime or noefi arm64/efi: uefi_init error handling fix efi: Add kernel param efi=noruntime lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_str ...
2014-10-20firmware: drop owner assignment from platform_driversWolfram Sang
A platform_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the driver core. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
2014-10-09drivers/firmware/memmap.c: don't create memmap sysfs of same firmware_map_entryYasuaki Ishimatsu
By the following commits, we prevented from allocating firmware_map_entry of same memory range: f0093ede: drivers/firmware/memmap.c: don't allocate firmware_map_entry of same memory range 49c8b24d: drivers/firmware/memmap.c: pass the correct argument to firmware_map_find_entry_bootmem() But it's not enough. When PNP0C80 device is added by acpi_scan_init(), memmap sysfses of same firmware_map_entry are created twice as follows: # cat /sys/firmware/memmap/*/start 0x40000000000 0x60000000000 0x4a837000 0x4a83a000 0x4a8b5000 ... 0x40000000000 0x60000000000 ... The flows of the issues are as follows: 1. e820_reserve_resources() allocates firmware_map_entrys of all memory ranges defined in e820. And, these firmware_map_entrys are linked with map_entries list. map_entries -> entry 1 -> ... -> entry N 2. When PNP0C80 device is limited by mem= boot option, acpi_scan_init() added the memory device. In this case, firmware_map_add_hotplug() allocates firmware_map_entry and creates memmap sysfs. map_entries -> entry 1 -> ... -> entry N -> entry N+1 | memmap 1 3. firmware_memmap_init() creates memmap sysfses of firmware_map_entrys linked with map_entries. map_entries -> entry 1 -> ... -> entry N -> entry N+1 | | | memmap 2 memmap N+1 memmap 1 memmap N+2 So while hot removing the PNP0C80 device, kernel panic occurs as follows: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000001003e000b IP: sysfs_open_file+0x46/0x2b0 PGD 203a89fe067 PUD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP ... Call Trace: do_dentry_open+0x1ef/0x2a0 finish_open+0x31/0x40 do_last+0x57c/0x1220 path_openat+0xc2/0x4c0 do_filp_open+0x4b/0xb0 do_sys_open+0xf3/0x1f0 SyS_open+0x1e/0x20 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b The patch adds a check of confirming whether memmap sysfs of firmware_map_entry has been created, and does not create memmap sysfs of same firmware_map_entry. Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-10-03Merge branch 'next' into efi-next-mergeMatt Fleming
Conflicts: arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
2014-10-03efi: Delete the in_nmi() conditional runtime lockingMatt Fleming
commit 5dc3826d9f08 ("efi: Implement mandatory locking for UEFI Runtime Services") implemented some conditional locking when accessing variable runtime services that Ingo described as "pretty disgusting". The intention with the !efi_in_nmi() checks was to avoid live-locks when trying to write pstore crash data into an EFI variable. Such lockless accesses are allowed according to the UEFI specification when we're in a "non-recoverable" state, but whether or not things are implemented correctly in actual firmware implementations remains an unanswered question, and so it would seem sensible to avoid doing any kind of unsynchronized variable accesses. Furthermore, the efi_in_nmi() tests are inadequate because they don't account for the case where we call EFI variable services from panic or oops callbacks and aren't executing in NMI context. In other words, live-locking is still possible. Let's just remove the conditional locking altogether. Now we've got the ->set_variable_nonblocking() EFI variable operation we can abort if the runtime lock is already held. Aborting is by far the safest option. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>