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2017-03-03Merge branch 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull sched.h split-up from Ingo Molnar: "The point of these changes is to significantly reduce the <linux/sched.h> header footprint, to speed up the kernel build and to have a cleaner header structure. After these changes the new <linux/sched.h>'s typical preprocessed size goes down from a previous ~0.68 MB (~22K lines) to ~0.45 MB (~15K lines), which is around 40% faster to build on typical configs. Not much changed from the last version (-v2) posted three weeks ago: I eliminated quirks, backmerged fixes plus I rebased it to an upstream SHA1 from yesterday that includes most changes queued up in -next plus all sched.h changes that were pending from Andrew. I've re-tested the series both on x86 and on cross-arch defconfigs, and did a bisectability test at a number of random points. I tried to test as many build configurations as possible, but some build breakage is probably still left - but it should be mostly limited to architectures that have no cross-compiler binaries available on kernel.org, and non-default configurations" * 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (146 commits) sched/headers: Clean up <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove #ifdefs from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove the <linux/topology.h> include from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers, hrtimer: Remove the <linux/wait.h> include from <linux/hrtimer.h> sched/headers, x86/apic: Remove the <linux/pm.h> header inclusion from <asm/apic.h> sched/headers, timers: Remove the <linux/sysctl.h> include from <linux/timer.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/magic.h> from <linux/sched/task_stack.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/init.h> sched/core: Remove unused prefetch_stack() sched/headers: Remove <linux/rculist.h> from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove the 'init_pid_ns' prototype from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/signal.h> from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/rwsem.h> from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove the runqueue_is_locked() prototype sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/hotplug.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/debug.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/nohz.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/stat.h> sched/headers: Remove the <linux/gfp.h> include from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/rtmutex.h> from <linux/sched.h> ...
2017-03-02Merge tag 'pm-extra-4.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull more power management updates deom Rafael Wysocki: "These fix two bugs introduced by recent power management updates (in the cpuidle menu governor and intel_pstate) and a few other issues, clean up things and remove unused code. Specifics: - Fix for a cpuidle menu governor problem that started to take an unnecessary spinlock after one of the recent updates and that did not play well with the RT patch (Rafael Wysocki). - Fix for the new intel_pstate operation mode switching feature added recently that did not reinitialize P-state limits properly when switching operation modes (Rafael Wysocki). - Removal of unused global notifiers from the PM QoS framework (Viresh Kumar). - Generic power domains framework update to make it handle asynchronous invocations of PM callbacks in the "noirq" phases of system suspend/hibernation correctly (Ulf Hansson). - Two hibernation core cleanups (Rafael Wysocki). - intel_idle cleanup related to the sysfs interface (Len Brown). - Off-by-one bug fix in the OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework (Andrzej Hajda). - OPP framework's documentation fix (Viresh Kumar). - cpufreq qoriq driver cleanup (Tang Yuantian). - Fixes for typos in comments in the device runtime PM framework (Christophe Jaillet)" * tag 'pm-extra-4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM / OPP: Documentation: Fix opp-microvolt in examples intel_idle: stop exposing platform acronyms in sysfs cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix limits issue with operation mode switching PM / hibernate: Define pr_fmt() and use pr_*() instead of printk() PM / hibernate: Untangle power_down() cpuidle: menu: Avoid taking spinlock for accessing QoS values PM / QoS: Remove global notifiers PM / runtime: Fix some typos cpufreq: qoriq: clean up unused code PM / OPP: fix off-by-one bug in dev_pm_opp_get_max_volt_latency loop PM / Domains: Power off masters immediately in the power off sequence PM / Domains: Rename is_async to one_dev_on for genpd_power_off() PM / Domains: Move genpd_power_off() above genpd_power_on()
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/stat.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/stat.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/stat.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/loadavg.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/loadavg.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/topology.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/clock.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/clock.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/clock.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/idle.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/idle.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/idle.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-27cpuidle: menu: Avoid taking spinlock for accessing QoS valuesRafael J. Wysocki
After commit 9908859acaa9 (cpuidle/menu: add per CPU PM QoS resume latency consideration) the cpuidle menu governor calls dev_pm_qos_read_value() on CPU devices to read the current resume latency QoS constraint values for them. That function takes a spinlock to prevent the device's power.qos pointer from becoming NULL during the access which is a problem for the RT patchset where spinlocks are converted into mutexes and the idle loop stops working. However, it is not even necessary for the menu governor to take that spinlock, because the power.qos pointer accessed under it cannot be modified during the access anyway. For this reason, introduce a "raw" routine for accessing device QoS resume latency constraints without locking and use it in the menu governor. Fixes: 9908859acaa9 (cpuidle/menu: add per CPU PM QoS resume latency consideration) Acked-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-02-22Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights include: - Support for direct mapped LPC on POWER9, giving Linux direct access to devices that may be on there such as a UART. - Memory hotplug support for the Power9 Radix MMU. - Add new AUX vectors describing the processor's cache geometry, to be used by glibc. - The ability for a guest to ask the hypervisor to resize the guest's hash table, and in addition support for doing so automatically when memory is hotplugged into/out-of the guest. This allows the hash table to be sized based on the current memory usage of the guest, rather than the maximum possible memory usage. - Implementation of optprobes (kprobe optimisation) for powerpc. In addition there's the topic branch shared with the KVM tree, which includes support for guests to use the Radix MMU on Power9. Thanks to: Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T, Anton Blanchard, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Chris Packham, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Borkmann, David Gibson, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin Shan, Greg Kurz, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Ravi Bangoria, Reza Arbab, Shailendra Singh, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun" * tag 'powerpc-4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (129 commits) powerpc/mm/radix: Skip ptesync in pte update helpers powerpc/mm/radix: Use ptep_get_and_clear_full when clearing pte for full mm powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte update sequence for pte clear case powerpc/mm: Update PROTFAULT handling in the page fault path powerpc/xmon: Fix data-breakpoint powerpc/mm: Fix build break with BOOK3S_64=n and MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y powerpc/mm: Fix build break when CMA=n && SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=y powerpc/mm: Fix build break with RADIX=y & HUGETLBFS=n powerpc/pseries: Fix typo in parameter description powerpc/kprobes: Remove kprobe_exceptions_notify() kprobes: Introduce weak variant of kprobe_exceptions_notify() powerpc/ftrace: Fix confusing help text for DISABLE_MPROFILE_KERNEL powerpc/powernv: Fix opal_exit tracepoint opcode powerpc: Add a prototype for mcount() so it can be versioned powerpc: Drop GPL from of_node_to_nid() export to match other arches powerpc/kprobes: Optimize kprobe in kretprobe_trampoline() powerpc/kprobes: Implement Optprobes powerpc/kprobes: Fixes for kprobe_lookup_name() on BE powerpc: Add helper to check if offset is within relative branch range powerpc/bpf: Introduce __PPC_SH64() ...
2017-01-31powernv: Pass PSSCR value and mask to power9_idle_stopGautham R. Shenoy
The power9_idle_stop method currently takes only the requested stop level as a parameter and picks up the rest of the PSSCR bits from a hand-coded macro. This is not a very flexible design, especially when the firmware has the capability to communicate the psscr value and the mask associated with a particular stop state via device tree. This patch modifies the power9_idle_stop API to take as parameters the PSSCR value and the PSSCR mask corresponding to the stop state that needs to be set. These PSSCR value and mask are respectively obtained by parsing the "ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr" and "ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr-mask" fields from the device tree. In addition to this, the patch adds support for handling stop states for which ESL and EC bits in the PSSCR are zero. As per the architecture, a wakeup from these stop states resumes execution from the subsequent instruction as opposed to waking up at the System Vector. The older firmware sets only the Requested Level (RL) field in the psscr and psscr-mask exposed in the device tree. For older firmware where psscr-mask=0xf, this patch will set the default sane values that the set for for remaining PSSCR fields (i.e PSLL, MTL, ESL, EC, and TR). For the new firmware, the patch will validate that the invariants required by the ISA for the psscr values are maintained by the firmware. This skiboot patch that exports fully populated PSSCR values and the mask for all the stop states can be found here: https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/skiboot/2016-September/004869.html [Optimize the number of instructions before entering STOP with ESL=EC=0, validate the PSSCR values provided by the firimware maintains the invariants required as per the ISA suggested by Balbir Singh] Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-31cpuidle:powernv: Add helper function to populate powernv idle states.Gautham R. Shenoy
In the current code for powernv_add_idle_states, there is a lot of code duplication while initializing an idle state in powernv_states table. Add an inline helper function to populate the powernv_states[] table for a given idle state. Invoke this for populating the "Nap", "Fastsleep" and the stop states in powernv_add_idle_states. Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-01-30cpuidle/menu: add per CPU PM QoS resume latency considerationAlex Shi
There may be special requirements on CPU response time, like if a interrupt is pinned to a CPU, that CPU should not go into excessively deep idle states. For this reason, add a mechanism for adding PM QoS resume latency constraints for individual CPUs and modify the menu governor to take them into account. To that end, extend the device PM QoS pm_qos_resume_latency attribute to CPUs, which is possible, because the exit latency for CPUs is effectively equivalent to the resume latency for devices. Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> [ rjw : Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-01-30cpuidle/menu: stop seeking deeper idle if current state is deep enoughAlex Shi
Obsolete commit 71abbbf856a0 (cpuidle: extend cpuidle and menu governor to handle dynamic states) wanted to introduce dynamic C-states, but that idea was dropped long ago. The nonsense deeper C-state checking remained, though. Since both target_residency and exit_latency are longer for deeper idle state, there's no need to waste CPU time on useless checks. Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-12-24Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-06cpuidle: Add a kerneldoc comment to cpuidle_use_deepest_state()Rafael J. Wysocki
Since cpuidle_use_deepest_state() is not static, add a proper kerneldoc comment to it to document its purpose. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-12-06cpuidle: fix improper return value on errorPan Bian
In function cpuidle_add_state_sysfs(), variable ret takes the return value. Its value should be negative on errors. Because ret is reset in the loop, its value will be 0 during the second and after repeat of the loop. If kzalloc() returns a NULL pointer then, it will return 0. It may be better to explicitly assign "-ENOMEM" when the call to kzalloc() fails. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=188901 Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-11-29cpuidle: Allow enforcing deepest idle state selectionJacob Pan
When idle injection is used to cap power, we need to override the governor's choice of idle states. For this reason, make it possible the deepest idle state selection to be enforced by setting a flag on a given CPU to achieve the maximum potential power draw reduction. Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com> [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-11-24cpuidle/powernv: staticise powernv_idle_driverAndrew Donnellan
powernv_idle_driver isn't exported, it can be made static. Found by sparse. Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-11-23cpuidle: dt: assign ->enter_freeze to same as ->enter callback functionSudeep Holla
enter_freeze() callback is expected atleast to do the same as enter() but it has to guarantee that interrupts aren't enabled at any point in its execution, as the tick is frozen. CPUs execute ->enter_freeze with the local tick or entire timekeeping suspended, so it must not re-enable interrupts at any point (even temporarily) or attempt to change states of clock event devices. It will be called when the system goes to suspend-to-idle and will reduce power usage because CPUs won't be awaken for unnecessary IRQs (i.e. woken up only on IRQs from "wakeup sources") We can reuse the same code for both the enter() and enter_freeze() callbacks as along as they don't re-enable interrupts. Only "coupled" cpuidle mechanism enables interrupts and doing that with timekeeping suspended is generally not safe. Since this generic DT based idle driver doesn't support "coupled" states, it is safe to assume that the interrupts are not re-enabled. This patch assign enter_freeze to same as enter callback function which helps to save power without any intermittent spurious wakeups from suspend-to-idle. Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Tested-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-10-21cpuidle: governors: Remove remaining old module codeDaniel Lezcano
The governor's code use try_module_get() and put_module() to refcount the governor's module. But the governors are not compiled as module. The refcount does not prevent to switch the governor or unload a module as they aren't compiled as modules. The code is pointless, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-10-15Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linusLinus Torvalds
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle: "This is the main MIPS pull request for 4.9: MIPS core arch code: - traps: 64bit kernels should read CP0_EBase 64bit - traps: Convert ebase to KSEG0 - c-r4k: Drop bc_wback_inv() from icache flush - c-r4k: Split user/kernel flush_icache_range() - cacheflush: Use __flush_icache_user_range() - uprobes: Flush icache via kernel address - KVM: Use __local_flush_icache_user_range() - c-r4k: Fix flush_icache_range() for EVA - Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds - VDSO: Drop duplicated -I*/-E* aflags - tracing: move insn_has_delay_slot to a shared header - tracing: disable uprobe/kprobe on compact branch instructions - ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context - Squash lines for simple wrapper functions - Move identification of VP(E) into proc.c from smp-mt.c - Add definitions of SYNC barrierstype values - traps: Ensure full EBase is written - tlb-r4k: If there are wired entries, don't use TLBINVF - Sanitise coherentio semantics - dma-default: Don't check hw_coherentio if device is non-coherent - Support per-device DMA coherence - Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0 - Support generating Flattened Image Trees (.itb) - generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support - generic: Convert SEAD-3 to a generic board - Enable hardened usercopy - Don't specify STACKPROTECTOR in defconfigs Octeon: - Delete dead code and files across the platform. - Change to use all memory into use by default. - Rename upper case variables in setup code to lowercase. - Delete legacy hack for broken bootloaders. - Leave maintaining the link state to the actual ethernet/PHY drivers. - Add DTS for D-Link DSR-500N. - Fix PCI interrupt routing on D-Link DSR-500N. Pistachio: - Remove ANDROID_TIMED_OUTPUT from defconfig TX39xx: - Move GPIO setup from .mem_setup() to .arch_init() - Convert to Common Clock Framework TX49xx: - Move GPIO setup from .mem_setup() to .arch_init() - Convert to Common Clock Framework txx9wdt: - Add missing clock (un)prepare calls for CCF BMIPS: - Add PW, GPIO SDHCI and NAND device node names - Support APPENDED_DTB - Add missing bcm97435svmb to DT_NONE - Rename bcm96358nb4ser to bcm6358-neufbox4-sercom - Add DT examples for BCM63268, BCM3368 and BCM6362 - Add support for BCM3368 and BCM6362 PCI - Reduce stack frame usage - Use struct list_head lists - Support for CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC - Make pcibios_set_cache_line_size an initcall - Inline pcibios_assign_all_busses - Split pci.c into pci.c & pci-legacy.c - Introduce CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_LEGACY - Support generic drivers CPC - Convert bare 'unsigned' to 'unsigned int' - Avoid lock when MIPS CM >= 3 is present GIC: - Delete unused file smp-gic.c mt7620: - Delete unnecessary assignment for the field "owner" from PCI BCM63xx: - Let clk_disable() return immediately if clk is NULL pm-cps: - Change FSB workaround to CPU blacklist - Update comments on barrier instructions - Use MIPS standard lightweight ordering barrier - Use MIPS standard completion barrier - Remove selection of sync types - Add MIPSr6 CPU support - Support CM3 changes to Coherence Enable Register SMP: - Wrap call to mips_cpc_lock_other in mips_cm_lock_other - Introduce mechanism for freeing and allocating IPIs cpuidle: - cpuidle-cps: Enable use with MIPSr6 CPUs. SEAD3: - Rewrite to use DT and generic kernel feature. USB: - host: ehci-sead3: Remove SEAD-3 EHCI code FBDEV: - cobalt_lcdfb: Drop SEAD3 support dt-bindings: - Document a binding for simple ASCII LCDs auxdisplay: - img-ascii-lcd: driver for simple ASCII LCD displays irqchip i8259: - i8259: Add domain before mapping parent irq - i8259: Allow platforms to override poll function - i8259: Remove unused i8259A_irq_pending Malta: - Rewrite to use DT of/platform: - Probe "isa" busses by default CM: - Print CM error reports upon bus errors Module: - Migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h - Make various drivers explicitly non-modular: - Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h mailmap: - Canonicalize to Qais' current email address. Documentation: - MIPS supports HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API Loongson1C: - Add CPU support for Loongson1C - Add board support - Add defconfig - Add RTC support for Loongson1C board All this except one Documentation fix has sat in linux-next and has survived Imagination's automated build test system" * 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (127 commits) Documentation: MIPS supports HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API MIPS: ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context MIPS: VDSO: Drop duplicated -I*/-E* aflags MIPS: Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds MIPS: Enable hardened usercopy MIPS: generic: Convert SEAD-3 to a generic board MIPS: generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support MIPS: Support generating Flattened Image Trees (.itb) MIPS: Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0 MIPS: Print CM error reports upon bus errors MIPS: Support per-device DMA coherence MIPS: dma-default: Don't check hw_coherentio if device is non-coherent MIPS: Sanitise coherentio semantics MIPS: PCI: Support generic drivers MIPS: PCI: Introduce CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_LEGACY MIPS: PCI: Split pci.c into pci.c & pci-legacy.c MIPS: PCI: Inline pcibios_assign_all_busses MIPS: PCI: Make pcibios_set_cache_line_size an initcall MIPS: PCI: Support for CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC MIPS: PCI: Use struct list_head lists ...
2016-10-07nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpusChris Metcalf
When doing an nmi backtrace of many cores, most of which are idle, the output is a little overwhelming and very uninformative. Suppress messages for cpus that are idling when they are interrupted and just emit one line, "NMI backtrace for N skipped: idling at pc 0xNNN". We do this by grouping all the cpuidle code together into a new .cpuidle.text section, and then checking the address of the interrupted PC to see if it lies within that section. This commit suitably tags x86 and tile idle routines, and only adds in the minimal framework for other architectures. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-5-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm] Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-04cpuidle: cpuidle-cps: Enable use with MIPSr6 CPUs.Matt Redfearn
This patch enables the MIPS CPS driver for MIPSr6 CPUs. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14228/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-10-03Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another batch of cpu hotplug core updates and conversions: - Provide core infrastructure for multi instance drivers so the drivers do not have to keep custom lists. - Convert custom lists to the new infrastructure. The block-mq custom list conversion comes through the block tree and makes the diffstat tip over to more lines removed than added. - Handle unbalanced hotplug enable/disable calls more gracefully. - Remove the obsolete CPU_STARTING/DYING notifier support. - Convert another batch of notifier users. The relayfs changes which conflicted with the conversion have been shipped to me by Andrew. The remaining lot is targeted for 4.10 so that we finally can remove the rest of the notifiers" * 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits) cpufreq: Fix up conversion to hotplug state machine blk/mq: Reserve hotplug states for block multiqueue x86/apic/uv: Convert to hotplug state machine s390/mm/pfault: Convert to hotplug state machine mips/loongson/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine mips/octeon/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine fault-injection/cpu: Convert to hotplug state machine padata: Convert to hotplug state machine cpufreq: Convert to hotplug state machine ACPI/processor: Convert to hotplug state machine virtio scsi: Convert to hotplug state machine oprofile/timer: Convert to hotplug state machine block/softirq: Convert to hotplug state machine lib/irq_poll: Convert to hotplug state machine x86/microcode: Convert to hotplug state machine sh/SH-X3 SMP: Convert to hotplug state machine ia64/mca: Convert to hotplug state machine ARM/OMAP/wakeupgen: Convert to hotplug state machine ARM/shmobile: Convert to hotplug state machine arm64/FP/SIMD: Convert to hotplug state machine ...
2016-10-02Merge branches 'pm-cpuidle', 'pm-opp' and 'pm-avs'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-cpuidle: ARM: cpuidle: Fix error return code * pm-opp: PM / OPP: Don't support OPP if it provides supported-hw but platform does not PM / OPP: avoid maybe-uninitialized warning * pm-avs: PM / AVS: SmartReflex: Neaten logging
2016-09-06cpuidle/coupled: Convert to hotplug state machineSebastian Andrzej Siewior
Install the callbacks via the state machine. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: rt@linutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160824091444.brdr5zpbxjvh6n3f@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-06cpuidle/powernv: Convert to hotplug state machineSebastian Andrzej Siewior
Install the callbacks via the state machine. v1…v2: - Use only CPUHP_CPUIDLE_DEAD (requested by Daniel Lezcano) Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: rt@linutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160824091259.ozyslcopxvbfdqzy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-09-06cpuidle/pseries: Convert to hotplug state machineSebastian Andrzej Siewior
Install the callbacks via the state machine. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: rt@linutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160818125731.27256-11-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-08-12ARM: cpuidle: Fix error return codeChristophe Jaillet
We know that 'ret = 0' because it has been tested a few lines above. So, if 'kzalloc' fails, 0 will be returned instead of an error code. Return -ENOMEM instead. Fixes: a0d46a3dfdc3 ("ARM: cpuidle: Register per cpuidle device") Signed-off-by: Christophe Jaillet <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Cc: 4.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.1+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-30Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights: - PowerNV PCI hotplug support. - Lots more Power9 support. - eBPF JIT support on ppc64le. - Lots of cxl updates. - Boot code consolidation. Bug fixes: - Fix spin_unlock_wait() from Boqun Feng - Fix stack pointer corruption in __tm_recheckpoint() from Michael Neuling - Fix multiple bugs in memory_hotplug_max() from Bharata B Rao - mm: Ensure "special" zones are empty from Oliver O'Halloran - ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites from Michael Ellerman - modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call from Michael Ellerman - Fix endianness when reading TCEs from Alexey Kardashevskiy - start rtasd before PCI probing from Greg Kurz - PCI: rpaphp: Fix slot registration for multiple slots under a PHB from Tyrel Datwyler - powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc() from Sukadev Bhattiprolu Cleanups & fixes: - Drop support for MPIC in pseries from Rashmica Gupta - Define and use PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2/v1 from Michael Ellerman - Remove unused symbols in asm-offsets.c from Rashmica Gupta - Fix SRIOV not building without EEH enabled from Russell Currey - Remove kretprobe_trampoline_holder from Thiago Jung Bauermann - Reduce log level of PCI I/O space warning from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - Add array bounds checking to crash_shutdown_handlers from Suraj Jitindar Singh - Avoid -maltivec when using clang integrated assembler from Anton Blanchard - Fix array overrun in ppc_rtas() syscall from Andrew Donnellan - Fix error return value in cmm_mem_going_offline() from Rasmus Villemoes - export cpu_to_core_id() from Mauricio Faria de Oliveira - Remove old symbols from defconfigs from Andrew Donnellan - Update obsolete comments in setup_32.c about entry conditions from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - Add comment explaining the purpose of setup_kdump_trampoline() from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - Merge the RELOCATABLE config entries for ppc32 and ppc64 from Kevin Hao - Remove RELOCATABLE_PPC32 from Kevin Hao - Fix .long's in tlb-radix.c to more meaningful from Balbir Singh Minor cleanups & fixes: - Andrew Donnellan, Anna-Maria Gleixner, Anton Blanchard, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Geliang Tang, Greg Kurz, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Ellerman, Michael Ellerman, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith. Freescale updates from Scott: - "Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, device tree updates, and MVME7100 support." PowerNV PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan: - PCI: Add pcibios_setup_bridge() - Override pcibios_setup_bridge() - Remove PCI_RESET_DELAY_US - Move pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() around - Increase PE# capacity - Allocate PE# in reverse order - Create PEs in pcibios_setup_bridge() - Setup PE for root bus - Extend PCI bridge resources - Make pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() visible - Dynamically release PE - Update bridge windows on PCI plug - Delay populating pdn - Support PCI slot ID - Use PCI slot reset infrastructure - Introduce pnv_pci_get_slot_id() - Functions to get/set PCI slot state - PCI/hotplug: PowerPC PowerNV PCI hotplug driver - Print correct PHB type names Power9 idle support from Shreyas B. Prabhu: - set power_save func after the idle states are initialized - Use PNV_THREAD_WINKLE macro while requesting for winkle - make hypervisor state restore a function - Rename idle_power7.S to idle_book3s.S - Rename reusable idle functions to hardware agnostic names - Make pnv_powersave_common more generic - abstraction for saving SPRs before entering deep idle states - Add platform support for stop instruction - cpuidle/powernv: Use CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX instead of MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES - cpuidle/powernv: cleanup cpuidle-powernv.c - cpuidle/powernv: Add support for POWER ISA v3 idle states - Use deepest stop state when cpu is offlined Power9 PMU from Madhavan Srinivasan: - factor out power8 pmu macros and defines - factor out power8 pmu functions - factor out power8 __init_pmu code - Add power9 event list macros for generic and cache events - Power9 PMU support - Export Power9 generic and cache events to sysfs Power9 preliminary interrupt & PCI support from Benjamin Herrenschmidt: - Add XICS emulation APIs - Move a few exception common handlers to make room - Add support for HV virtualization interrupts - Add mechanism to force a replay of interrupts - Add ICP OPAL backend - Discover IODA3 PHBs - pci: Remove obsolete SW invalidate - opal: Add real mode call wrappers - Rename TCE invalidation calls - Remove SWINV constants and obsolete TCE code - Rework accessing the TCE invalidate register - Fallback to OPAL for TCE invalidations - Use the device-tree to get available range of M64's - Check status of a PHB before using it - pci: Don't try to allocate resources that will be reassigned Other Power9: - Send SIGBUS on unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart - Large Decrementer support from Oliver O'Halloran - Load Monitor Register Support from Jack Miller Performance improvements from Anton Blanchard: - Avoid load hit store in __giveup_fpu() and __giveup_altivec() - Avoid load hit store in setup_sigcontext() - Remove assembly versions of strcpy, strcat, strlen and strcmp - Align hot loops of some string functions eBPF JIT from Naveen N. Rao: - Fix/enhance 32-bit Load Immediate implementation - Optimize 64-bit Immediate loads - Introduce rotate immediate instructions - A few cleanups - Isolate classic BPF JIT specifics into a separate header - Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF Operator Panel driver from Suraj Jitindar Singh: - devicetree/bindings: Add binding for operator panel on FSP machines - Add inline function to get rc from an ASYNC_COMP opal_msg - Add driver for operator panel on FSP machines Sparse fixes from Daniel Axtens: - make some things static - Introduce asm-prototypes.h - Include headers containing prototypes - Use #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ #else for REG_BYTE - kvm: Clarify __user annotations - Pass endianness to sparse - Make ppc_md.{halt, restart} __noreturn MM fixes & cleanups from Aneesh Kumar K.V: - radix: Update LPCR HR bit as per ISA - use _raw variant of page table accessors - Compile out radix related functions if RADIX_MMU is disabled - Clear top 16 bits of va only on older cpus - Print formation regarding the the MMU mode - hash: Update SDR1 size encoding as documented in ISA 3.0 - radix: Update PID switch sequence - radix: Update machine call back to support new HCALL. - radix: Add LPID based tlb flush helpers - radix: Add a kernel command line to disable radix - Cleanup LPCR defines Boot code consolidation from Benjamin Herrenschmidt: - Move epapr_paravirt_early_init() to early_init_devtree() - cell: Don't use flat device-tree after boot - ge_imp3a: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot - mpc85xx_ds: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot - mpc85xx_rdb: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot - Don't test for machine type in rtas_initialize() - Don't test for machine type in smp_setup_cpu_maps() - dt: Add of_device_compatible_match() - Factor do_feature_fixup calls - Move 64-bit feature fixup earlier - Move 64-bit memory reserves to setup_arch() - Use a cachable DART - Move FW feature probing out of pseries probe() - Put exception configuration in a common place - Remove early allocation of the SMU command buffer - Move MMU backend selection out of platform code - pasemi: Remove IOBMAP allocation from platform probe() - mm/hash: Don't use machine_is() early during boot - Don't test for machine type to detect HEA special case - pmac: Remove spurrious machine type test - Move hash table ops to a separate structure - Ensure that ppc_md is empty before probing for machine type - Move 64-bit probe_machine() to later in the boot process - Move 32-bit probe() machine to later in the boot process - Get rid of ppc_md.init_early() - Move the boot time info banner to a separate function - Move setting of {i,d}cache_bsize to initialize_cache_info() - Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch() - Move cache info inits to a separate function - Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps() - Re-order setup_panic() - Make a few boot functions __init - Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch() Other new features: - tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles from Sam Mendoza-Jonas - tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available from Sam Mendoza-Jonas - powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features from Alastair D'Silva - crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading from Alastair D'Silva - Wake up kopald polling thread before waiting for events from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - xmon: Dump ISA 2.06 SPRs from Michael Ellerman - xmon: Dump ISA 2.07 SPRs from Michael Ellerman - Add a parameter to disable 1TB segs from Oliver O'Halloran - powerpc/boot: Add OPAL console to epapr wrappers from Oliver O'Halloran - Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties from Guilherme G. Piccoli - pseries: Add pseries hotplug workqueue from John Allen - pseries: Add support for hotplug interrupt source from John Allen - pseries: Use kernel hotplug queue for PowerVM hotplug events from John Allen - pseries: Move property cloning into its own routine from Nathan Fontenot - pseries: Dynamic add entires to associativity lookup array from Nathan Fontenot - pseries: Auto-online hotplugged memory from Nathan Fontenot - pseries: Remove call to memblock_add() from Nathan Fontenot cxl: - Add set and get private data to context struct from Michael Neuling - make base more explicitly non-modular from Paul Gortmaker - Use for_each_compatible_node() macro from Wei Yongjun - Frederic Barrat - Abstract the differences between the PSL and XSL - Make vPHB device node match adapter's - Philippe Bergheaud - Add mechanism for delivering AFU driver specific events - Ignore CAPI adapters misplaced in switched slots - Refine slice error debug messages - Andrew Donnellan - static-ify variables to fix sparse warnings - PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: export symbols and move struct types needed by cxl - PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: handle OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE power state - Add cxl_check_and_switch_mode() API to switch bi-modal cards - remove dead Kconfig options - fix potential NULL dereference in free_adapter() - Ian Munsie - Update process element after allocating interrupts - Add support for CAPP DMA mode - Fix allowing bogus AFU descriptors with 0 maximum processes - Fix allocating a minimum of 2 pages for the SPA - Fix bug where AFU disable operation had no effect - Workaround XSL bug that does not clear the RA bit after a reset - Fix NULL pointer dereference on kernel contexts with no AFU interrupts - powerpc/powernv: Split cxl code out into a separate file - Add cxl_slot_is_supported API - Enable bus mastering for devices using CAPP DMA mode - Move cxl_afu_get / cxl_afu_put to base - Allow a default context to be associated with an external pci_dev - Do not create vPHB if there are no AFU configuration records - powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel api on the real phb - Add support for using the kernel API with a real PHB - Add kernel APIs to get & set the max irqs per context - Add preliminary workaround for CX4 interrupt limitation - Add support for interrupts on the Mellanox CX4 - Workaround PE=0 hardware limitation in Mellanox CX4 - powerpc/powernv: Fix pci-cxl.c build when CONFIG_MODULES=n selftests: - Test unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart - Load Monitor Register Tests from Jack Miller - Cyril Bur - exec() with suspended transaction - Use signed long to read perf_event_paranoid - Fix usage message in context_switch - Fix generation of vector instructions/types in context_switch - Michael Ellerman - Use "Delta" rather than "Error" in normal output - Import Anton's mmap & futex micro benchmarks - Add a test for PROT_SAO" * tag 'powerpc-4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (263 commits) powerpc/mm: Parenthesise IS_ENABLED() in if condition tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles selftests/powerpc: exec() with suspended transaction powerpc: Improve comment explaining why we modify VRSAVE powerpc/mm: Drop unused externs for hpte_init_beat[_v3]() powerpc/mm: Rename hpte_init_lpar() and move the fallback to a header powerpc/mm: Fix build break when PPC_NATIVE=n crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix endianness when reading TCEs powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc() powerpc/modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call powerpc/ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites powerpc: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch() powerpc/64: Make a few boot functions __init powerpc: Re-order setup_panic() powerpc: Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps() powerpc/32: Move cache info inits to a separate function powerpc/64: Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch() ...
2016-07-21cpuidle: introduce CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER macro for ARM{32, 64}Sudeep Holla
The function arm_enter_idle_state is exactly the same in both generic ARM{32,64} CPUIdle driver and will be the same even on ARM64 backend for ACPI processor idle driver. So we can unify it and move it to a common place by introducing CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER macro that can be used in all places avoiding duplication. This is in preparation of reuse of the generic cpuidle entry function for ACPI LPI support on ARM64. Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-15cpuidle/powernv: Add support for POWER ISA v3 idle statesShreyas B. Prabhu
POWER ISA v3 defines a new idle processor core mechanism. In summary, a) new instruction named stop is added. b) new per thread SPR named PSSCR is added which controls the behavior of stop instruction. Supported idle states and value to be written to PSSCR register to enter any idle state is exposed via ibm,cpu-idle-state-names and ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr respectively. To enter an idle state, platform provided power_stop() needs to be invoked with the appropriate PSSCR value. This patch adds support for this new mechanism in cpuidle powernv driver. Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <Lorenzo.Pieralisi@arm.com> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-07-15cpuidle/powernv: cleanup cpuidle-powernv.cShreyas B. Prabhu
- Use stack instead of kzalloc'ed memory for variables while probing device tree for idle states. - Set cap for number of idle states that can be added to cpuidle_state_table - Minor change in way we check of_property_read_u32_array for error for sake of consistency - Drop unnecessary "&" while assigning function pointer Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-07-15cpuidle/powernv: Use CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX instead of MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATESShreyas B. Prabhu
Use cpuidle's CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX macro instead of powernv specific MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES. Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-07-04cpuidle: Fix last_residency divisionShreyas B. Prabhu
Snooze is a poll idle state in powernv and pseries platforms. Snooze has a timeout so that if a CPU stays in snooze for more than target residency of the next available idle state, then it would exit thereby giving chance to the cpuidle governor to re-evaluate and promote the CPU to a deeper idle state. Therefore whenever snooze exits due to this timeout, its last_residency will be target_residency of the next deeper state. Commit e93e59ce5b85 "cpuidle: Replace ktime_get() with local_clock()" changed the math around last_residency calculation. Specifically, while converting last_residency value from nano- to microseconds, it carries out right shift by 10. Because of that, in snooze timeout exit scenarios last_residency calculated is roughly 2.3% less than target_residency of the next available state. This pattern is picked up by get_typical_interval() in the menu governor and therefore expected_interval in menu_select() is frequently less than the target_residency of any state other than snooze. Due to this we are entering snooze at a higher rate, thereby affecting the single thread performance. Fix this by using more precise division via ktime_us_delta(). Fixes: e93e59ce5b85 "cpuidle: Replace ktime_get() with local_clock()" Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Bisected-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-05-18cpuidle: Fix cpuidle_state_is_coupled() argument in cpuidle_enter()Daniel Lezcano
Commit 0b89e9aa2856 (cpuidle: delay enabling interrupts until all coupled CPUs leave idle) rightfully fixed a regression by letting the coupled idle state framework to handle local interrupt enabling when the CPU is exiting an idle state. The current code checks if the idle state is coupled and, if so, it will let the coupled code to enable interrupts. This way, it can decrement the ready-count before handling the interrupt. This mechanism prevents the other CPUs from waiting for a CPU which is handling interrupts. But the check is done against the state index returned by the back end driver's ->enter functions which could be different from the initial index passed as parameter to the cpuidle_enter_state() function. entered_state = target_state->enter(dev, drv, index); [ ... ] if (!cpuidle_state_is_coupled(drv, entered_state)) local_irq_enable(); [ ... ] If the 'index' is referring to a coupled idle state but the 'entered_state' is *not* coupled, then the interrupts are enabled again. All CPUs blocked on the sync barrier may busy loop longer if the CPU has interrupts to handle before decrementing the ready-count. That's consuming more energy than saving. Fixes: 0b89e9aa2856 (cpuidle: delay enabling interrupts until all coupled CPUs leave idle) Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: 3.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+ [ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-05-06Merge back new cpuidle material for v4.7.Rafael J. Wysocki
2016-04-28ARM: cpuidle: Pass on arm_cpuidle_suspend()'s return valueJames Morse
arm_cpuidle_suspend() may return -EOPNOTSUPP, or any value returned by the cpu_ops/cpuidle_ops suspend call. arm_enter_idle_state() doesn't update 'ret' with this value, meaning we always signal success to cpuidle_enter_state(), causing it to update the usage counters as if we succeeded. Fixes: 191de17aa3c1 ("ARM64: cpuidle: Replace cpu_suspend by the common ARM/ARM64 function") Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: 4.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.1+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-26cpuidle: Replace ktime_get() with local_clock()Daniel Lezcano
The ktime_get() can have a non negligeable overhead, use local_clock() instead. In order to test the difference between ktime_get() and local_clock(), a quick hack has been added to trigger, via debugfs, 10000 times a call to ktime_get() and local_clock() and measure the elapsed time. Then the average value, the min and max is computed for each call. From userspace, the test above was called 100 times every 2 seconds. So, ktime_get() and local_clock() have been called 1000000 times in total. The results are: ktime_get(): ============ * average: 101 ns (stddev: 27.4) * maximum: 38313 ns * minimum: 65 ns local_clock(): ============== * average: 60 ns (stddev: 9.8) * maximum: 13487 ns * minimum: 46 ns The local_clock() is faster and more stable. Even if it is a drop in the ocean, changing the ktime_get() by the local_clock() allows to save 80ns at idle time (entry + exit). And in some circumstances, especially when there are several CPUs racing for the clock access, we save tens of microseconds. The idle duration resulting from a diff is converted from nanosec to microsec. This could be done with integer division (div 1000) - which is an expensive operation or by 10 bits shifting (div 1024) - which is fast but unprecise. The following table gives some results at the limits. ------------------------------------------ | nsec | div(1000) | div(1024) | ------------------------------------------ | 1e3 | 1 usec | 976 nsec | ------------------------------------------ | 1e6 | 1000 usec | 976 usec | ------------------------------------------ | 1e9 | 1000000 usec | 976562 usec | ------------------------------------------ There is a linear deviation of 2.34%. This loss of precision is acceptable in the context of the resulting diff which is used for statistics. These ones are processed to guess estimate an approximation of the duration of the next idle period which ends up into an idle state selection. The selection criteria takes into account the next duration based on large intervals, represented by the idle state's target residency. The 2^10 division is enough because the approximation regarding the 1e3 division is lost in all the approximations done for the next idle duration computation. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-04-09cpuidle: Indicate when a device has been unregisteredDave Gerlach
Currently the 'registered' member of the cpuidle_device struct is set to 1 during cpuidle_register_device. In this same function there are checks to see if the device is already registered to prevent duplicate calls to register the device, but this value is never set to 0 even on unregister of the device. Because of this, any attempt to call cpuidle_register_device after a call to cpuidle_unregister_device will fail which shouldn't be the case. To prevent this, set registered to 0 when the device is unregistered. Fixes: c878a52d3c7c (cpuidle: Check if device is already registered) Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com> Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-03-21cpuidle: menu: Fall back to polling if next timer event is nearRafael J. Wysocki
Commit a9ceb78bc75c (cpuidle,menu: use interactivity_req to disable polling) changed the behavior of the fallback state selection part of menu_select() so it looks at interactivity_req instead of data->next_timer_us when it makes its decision. That effectively caused polling to be used more often as fallback idle which led to significant increases of energy consumption in some cases. Commit e132b9b3bc7f (cpuidle: menu: use high confidence factors only when considering polling) changed that logic again to be more predictable, but that didn't help with the increased energy consumption problem. For this reason, go back to making decisions on which state to fall back to based on data->next_timer_us which is the time we know for sure something will happen rather than a prediction (which may be inaccurate and turns out to be so often enough to be problematic). However, take the target residency of the first proper idle state (C1) into account, so that state is not used as the fallback one if its target residency is greater than data->next_timer_us. Fixes: a9ceb78bc75c (cpuidle,menu: use interactivity_req to disable polling) Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
2016-03-17cpuidle: menu: use high confidence factors only when considering pollingRik van Riel
The menu governor uses five different factors to pick the idle state: - the user configured latency_req - the time until the next timer (next_timer_us) - the typical sleep interval, as measured recently - an estimate of sleep time by dividing next_timer_us by an observed factor - a load corrected version of the above, divided again by load Only the first three items are known with enough confidence that we can use them to consider polling, instead of an actual CPU idle state, because the cost of being wrong about polling can be excessive power use. The latter two are used in the menu governor's main selection loop, and can result in choosing a shallower idle state when the system is expected to be busy again soon. This pushes a busy system in the "performance" direction of the performance<>power tradeoff, when choosing between idle states, but stays more strictly on the "power" state when deciding between polling and C1. Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-02-17cpuidle: menu: help gcc generate slightly better codeRasmus Villemoes
We know that the avg variable actually ends up holding a 32 bit quantity, since it's an average of such numbers. It is only a u64 because it is temporarily used to hold the sum. Making it an actual u32 allows gcc to generate slightly better code, e.g. when computing the square, it can do a 32x32->64 multiply. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-02-17cpuidle: menu: avoid expensive square root computationRasmus Villemoes
Computing the integer square root is a rather expensive operation, at least compared to doing a 64x64 -> 64 multiply (avg*avg) and, on 64 bit platforms, doing an extra comparison to a constant (variance <= U64_MAX/36). On 64 bit platforms, this does mean that we add a restriction on the range of the variance where we end up using the estimate (since previously the stddev <= ULONG_MAX was a tautology), but on the other hand, we extend the range quite substantially on 32 bit platforms - in both cases, we now allow standard deviations up to 715 seconds, which is for example guaranteed if all observations are less than 1430 seconds. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-01-29Merge branches 'pm-cpuidle', 'pm-cpufreq', 'pm-domains' and 'pm-sleep'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-cpuidle: cpuidle: coupled: remove unused define cpuidle_coupled_lock cpuidle: fix fallback mechanism for suspend to idle in absence of enter_freeze * pm-cpufreq: cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: avoid uninitialized variable warnings: cpufreq: pxa2xx: fix pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage prototype cpufreq: Use list_is_last() to check last entry of the policy list cpufreq: Fix NULL reference crash while accessing policy->governor_data * pm-domains: PM / Domains: Fix typo in comment PM / Domains: Fix potential deadlock while adding/removing subdomains PM / domains: fix lockdep issue for all subdomains * pm-sleep: PM: APM_EMULATION does not depend on PM
2016-01-27cpuidle: coupled: remove unused define cpuidle_coupled_lockAnders Roxell
This was found with the -RT patch enabled, but the fix should apply to non-RT also. Used multi_v7_defconfig+PREEMPT_RT_FULL=y and this caused a compilation warning without this fix: ../drivers/cpuidle/coupled.c:122:21: warning: 'cpuidle_coupled_lock' defined but not used [-Wunused-variable] Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-01-22cpuidle: fix fallback mechanism for suspend to idle in absence of enter_freezeSudeep Holla
Commit 51164251f5c3 "sched / idle: Drop default_idle_call() fallback from call_cpuidle()" made find_deepest_state() return non-negative value and check all the states with index > 0. Also as a result, find_deepest_state() returns 0 even when enter_freeze callbacks are not implemented and enter_freeze_proper() is called which ends up crashing the kernel. This patch updates the check for index > 0 in cpuidle_enter_freeze and cpuidle_idle_call(when idle_should_freeze is true) to restore the suspend-to-idle functionality in absence of enter_freeze callback. Fixes: 51164251f5c3 "sched / idle: Drop default_idle_call() fallback from call_cpuidle()" Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-01-20Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.5-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull more power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "This includes fixes on top of the previous batch of PM+ACPI updates and some new material as well. From the new material perspective the most significant are the driver core changes that should allow USB devices to stay suspended over system suspend/resume cycles if they have been runtime-suspended already beforehand. Apart from that, ACPICA is updated to upstream revision 20160108 (cosmetic mostly, but including one fixup on top of the previous ACPICA update) and there are some devfreq updates the didn't make it before (due to timing). A few recent regressions are fixed, most importantly in the cpuidle menu governor and in the ACPI backlight driver and some x86 platform drivers depending on it. Some more bugs are fixed and cleanups are made on top of that. Specifics: - Modify the driver core and the USB subsystem to allow USB devices to stay suspended over system suspend/resume cycles if they have been runtime-suspended already beforehand and fix some bugs on top of these changes (Tomeu Vizoso, Rafael Wysocki). - Update ACPICA to upstream revision 20160108, including updates of the ACPICA's copyright notices, a code fixup resulting from a regression fix that was necessary in the upstream code only (the regression fixed by it has never been present in Linux) and a compiler warning fix (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng). - Fix a recent regression in the cpuidle menu governor that broke it on practically all architectures other than x86 and make a couple of optimizations on top of that fix (Rafael Wysocki). - Clean up the selection of cpuidle governors depending on whether or not the kernel is configured for tickless systems (Jean Delvare). - Revert a recent commit that introduced a regression in the ACPI backlight driver, address the problem it attempted to fix in a different way and revert one more cosmetic change depending on the problematic commit (Hans de Goede). - Add two more ACPI backlight quirks (Hans de Goede). - Fix a few minor problems in the core devfreq code, clean it up a bit and update the MAINTAINERS information related to it (Chanwoo Choi, MyungJoo Ham). - Improve an error message in the ACPI fan driver (Andy Lutomirski). - Fix a recent build regression in the cpupower tool (Shreyas Prabhu)" * tag 'pm+acpi-4.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (32 commits) cpuidle: menu: Avoid pointless checks in menu_select() sched / idle: Drop default_idle_call() fallback from call_cpuidle() cpupower: Fix build error in cpufreq-info cpuidle: Don't enable all governors by default cpuidle: Default to ladder governor on ticking systems time: nohz: Expose tick_nohz_enabled ACPICA: Update version to 20160108 ACPICA: Silence a -Wbad-function-cast warning when acpi_uintptr_t is 'uintptr_t' ACPICA: Additional 2016 copyright changes ACPICA: Reduce regression fix divergence from upstream ACPICA ACPI / video: Add disable_backlight_sysfs_if quirk for the Toshiba Satellite R830 ACPI / video: Revert "thinkpad_acpi: Use acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses()" ACPI / video: Document acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses() a bit ACPI / video: Fix using an uninitialized mutex / list_head in acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses() ACPI / video: Revert "ACPI / video: driver must be registered before checking for keypresses" ACPI / fan: Improve acpi_device_update_power error message ACPI / video: Add disable_backlight_sysfs_if quirk for the Toshiba Portege R700 cpuidle: menu: Fix menu_select() for CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START == 0 MAINTAINERS: Add devfreq-event entry MAINTAINERS: Add missing git repository and directory for devfreq ...
2016-01-19cpuidle: menu: Avoid pointless checks in menu_select()Rafael J. Wysocki
If menu_select() cannot find a suitable state to return, it will return the state index stored in data->last_state_idx. This means that it is pointless to look at the states whose indices are less than or equal to data->last_state_idx in the main loop, so don't do that. Given that those checks are done on every idle state selection, this change can save quite a bit of completely unnecessary overhead. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2016-01-19sched / idle: Drop default_idle_call() fallback from call_cpuidle()Rafael J. Wysocki
After commit 9c4b2867ed7c (cpuidle: menu: Fix menu_select() for CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START == 0) it is clear that menu_select() cannot return negative values. Moreover, ladder_select_state() will never return a negative value too, so make find_deepest_state() return non-negative values too and drop the default_idle_call() fallback from call_cpuidle(). This eliminates one branch from the idle loop and makes the governors and find_deepest_state() handle the case when all states have been disabled from sysfs consistently. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2016-01-15cpuidle: Don't enable all governors by defaultJean Delvare
Since commit d6f346f2d2 (cpuidle: improve governor Kconfig options) the best cpuidle governor is selected automatically. There is little point in additionally selecting the other one as it will not be used, so don't select both governors by default. Being able to select more than one governor is still good for developers booting with cpuidle_sysfs_switch, though. This fixes the second half of kernel BZ #65531. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65531 Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>