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2016-01-09badblocks: rename badblocks_free to badblocks_exitDan Williams
For symmetry with badblocks_init() make it clear that this path only destroys incremental allocations of a badblocks instance, and does not free the badblocks instance itself. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-01-09block: Add badblock management for gendisksVishal Verma
NVDIMM devices, which can behave more like DRAM rather than block devices, may develop bad cache lines, or 'poison'. A block device exposed by the pmem driver can then consume poison via a read (or write), and cause a machine check. On platforms without machine check recovery features, this would mean a crash. The block device maintaining a runtime list of all known sectors that have poison can directly avoid this, and also provide a path forward to enable proper handling/recovery for DAX faults on such a device. Use the new badblock management interfaces to add a badblocks list to gendisks. Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-01-09badblocks: Add core badblock management codeVishal Verma
Take the core badblocks implementation from md, and make it generally available. This follows the same style as kernel implementations of linked lists, rb-trees etc, where you can have a structure that can be embedded anywhere, and accessor functions to manipulate the data. The only changes in this copy of the code are ones to generalize function/variable names from md-specific ones. Also add init and free functions. Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-01-09block: fix del_gendisk() vs blkdev_ioctl crashDan Williams
When tearing down a block device early in its lifetime, userspace may still be performing discovery actions like blkdev_ioctl() to re-read partitions. The nvdimm_revalidate_disk() implementation depends on disk->driverfs_dev to be valid at entry. However, it is set to NULL in del_gendisk() and fatally this is happening *before* the disk device is deleted from userspace view. There's no reason for del_gendisk() to clear ->driverfs_dev. That device is the parent of the disk. It is guaranteed to not be freed until the disk, as a child, drops its ->parent reference. We could also fix this issue locally in nvdimm_revalidate_disk() by using disk_to_dev(disk)->parent, but lets fix it globally since ->driverfs_dev follows the lifetime of the parent. Longer term we should probably just add a @parent parameter to add_disk(), and stop carrying this pointer in the gendisk. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [<ffffffffa00340a8>] nvdimm_revalidate_disk+0x18/0x90 [libnvdimm] CPU: 2 PID: 538 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G O 4.4.0-rc5 #2257 [..] Call Trace: [<ffffffff8143e5c7>] rescan_partitions+0x87/0x2c0 [<ffffffff810f37f9>] ? __lock_is_held+0x49/0x70 [<ffffffff81438c62>] __blkdev_reread_part+0x72/0xb0 [<ffffffff81438cc5>] blkdev_reread_part+0x25/0x40 [<ffffffff8143982d>] blkdev_ioctl+0x4fd/0x9c0 [<ffffffff811246c9>] ? current_kernel_time64+0x69/0xd0 [<ffffffff812916dd>] block_ioctl+0x3d/0x50 [<ffffffff81264c38>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x308/0x560 [<ffffffff8115dbd1>] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xb1/0x100 [<ffffffff810031d6>] ? do_audit_syscall_entry+0x66/0x70 [<ffffffff81264f09>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffff81902672>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x76 Reported-by: Robert Hu <robert.hu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-01-09block: enable dax for raw block devicesDan Williams
If an application wants exclusive access to all of the persistent memory provided by an NVDIMM namespace it can use this raw-block-dax facility to forgo establishing a filesystem. This capability is targeted primarily to hypervisors wanting to provision persistent memory for guests. It can be disabled / enabled dynamically via the new BLKDAXSET ioctl. Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-01-08Revert "block: Split bios on chunk boundaries"Jens Axboe
This reverts commit d3805611130af9b911e908af9f67a3f64f4f0914. If we end up splitting on the first segment, we don't adjust the sector count. That results in hitting a BUG() with attempting to split 0 sectors. As this is just a performance issue and not a regression since 4.3 release, let's just rever this change. That gives us more time to test a real fix for 4.5, which would be marked for stable anyway.
2015-12-28block: add blk_start_queue_async()Jens Axboe
We currently only have an inline/sync helper to restart a stopped queue. If drivers need an async version, they have to roll their own. Add a generic helper instead. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-22block: Split bios on chunk boundariesKeith Busch
For h/w that advertise their block storage's underlying chunk size, it's a big performance win to not submit commands that cross them. This patch uses that criteria if it is provided. If it is not provided, this patch uses the max sectors as before. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-22Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe: "Three small fixes for 4.4 final. Specifically: - The segment issue fix from Junichi, where the old IO path does a bio limit split before potentially bouncing the pages. We need to do that in the right order, to ensure that limitations are met. - A NVMe surprise removal IO hang fix from Keith. - A use-after-free in null_blk, introduced by a previous patch in this series. From Mike Krinkin" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: null_blk: fix use-after-free error block: ensure to split after potentially bouncing a bio NVMe: IO ending fixes on surprise removal
2015-12-22block: ensure to split after potentially bouncing a bioJunichi Nomura
blk_queue_bio() does split then bounce, which makes the segment counting based on pages before bouncing and could go wrong. Move the split to after bouncing, like we do for blk-mq, and the we fix the issue of having the bio count for segments be wrong. Fixes: 54efd50bfd87 ("block: make generic_make_request handle arbitrarily sized bios") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Artem S. Tashkinov <t.artem@lycos.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-22block: remove REQ_NO_TIMEOUT flagChristoph Hellwig
This was added for the 'magic' AEN requests in the NVMe driver that never return. We now handle them purely inside the driver and don't need this core hack any more. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-22block: defer timeouts to a workqueueChristoph Hellwig
Timer context is not very useful for drivers to perform any meaningful abort action from. So instead of calling the driver from this useless context defer it to a workqueue as soon as possible. Note that while a delayed_work item would seem the right thing here I didn't dare to use it due to the magic in blk_add_timer that pokes deep into timer internals. But maybe this encourages Tejun to add a sensible API for that to the workqueue API and we'll all be fine in the end :) Contains a major update from Keith Bush: "This patch removes synchronizing the timeout work so that the timer can start a freeze on its own queue. The timer enters the queue, so timer context can only start a freeze, but not wait for frozen." Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-15Merge branch 'rdma-cq.2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/rdma into ↵Doug Ledford
4.5/rdma-cq Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Conflicts: drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/ib_srp.c - Conflicts with changes in ib_srp.c introduced during 4.4-rc updates
2015-12-12Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe: "A set of fixes for the current series. This contains: - A bunch of fixes for lightnvm, should be the last round for this series. From Matias and Wenwei. - A writeback detach inode fix from Ilya, also marked for stable. - A block (though it says SCSI) fix for an OOPS in SCSI runtime power management. - Module init error path fixes for null_blk from Minfei" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: null_blk: Fix error path in module initialization lightnvm: do not compile in debugging by default lightnvm: prevent gennvm module unload on use lightnvm: fix media mgr registration lightnvm: replace req queue with nvmdev for lld lightnvm: comments on constants lightnvm: check mm before use lightnvm: refactor spin_unlock in gennvm_get_blk lightnvm: put blks when luns configure failed lightnvm: use flags in rrpc_get_blk block: detach bdev inode from its wb in __blkdev_put() SCSI: Fix NULL pointer dereference in runtime PM
2015-12-11irq_poll: make blk-iopoll available outside the block layerChristoph Hellwig
The new name is irq_poll as iopoll is already taken. Better suggestions welcome. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
2015-12-09blk-integrity: checking for NULL instead of IS_ERRDan Carpenter
We recently changed bio_integrity_alloc() to return ERR_PTRs instead of NULL but these calls were missed. Fixes: 06c1e3902aa7 ('blk-integrity: empty implementation when disabled') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-07Merge branch 'master' into for-4.4-fixesTejun Heo
The following commit which went into mainline through networking tree 3b13758f51de ("cgroups: Allow dynamically changing net_classid") conflicts in net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c with the following pending fix in cgroup/for-4.4-fixes. 1f7dd3e5a6e4 ("cgroup: fix handling of multi-destination migration from subtree_control enabling") The former separates out update_classid() from cgrp_attach() and updates it to walk all fds of all tasks in the target css so that it can be used from both migration and config change paths. The latter drops @css from cgrp_attach(). Resolve the conflict by making cgrp_attach() call update_classid() with the css from the first task. We can revive @tset walking in cgrp_attach() but given that net_cls is v1 only where there always is only one target css during migration, this is fine. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Nina Schiff <ninasc@fb.com>
2015-12-06Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "This is quite a bumper crop of fixes: three from Arnd correcting various build issues in some configurations, a lock recursion in qla2xxx. Two potentially exploitable issues in hpsa and mvsas, a potential null deref in st, a revert of a bdi registration fix that turned out to cause even more problems, a set of fixes to allow people who only defined MPT2SAS to still work after the mpt2/mpt3sas merger and a couple of fixes for issues turned up by the hyper-v storvsc driver" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: mpt3sas: fix Kconfig dependency problem for mpt2sas back compatibility Revert "scsi: Fix a bdi reregistration race" mpt3sas: Add dummy Kconfig option for backwards compatibility Fix a memory leak in scsi_host_dev_release() block/sd: Fix device-imposed transfer length limits scsi_debug: fix prevent_allow+verify regressions MAINTAINERS: Add myself as co-maintainer of the SCSI subsystem. sd: Make discard granularity match logical block size when LBPRZ=1 scsi: hpsa: select CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATTR scsi: advansys needs ISA dma api for ISA support scsi_sysfs: protect against double execution of __scsi_remove_device() st: fix potential null pointer dereference. scsi: report 'INQUIRY result too short' once per host advansys: fix big-endian builds qla2xxx: Fix rwlock recursion hpsa: logical vs bitwise AND typo mvsas: don't allow negative timeouts mpt3sas: Fix use sas_is_tlr_enabled API before enabling MPI2_SCSIIO_CONTROL_TLR_ON flag
2015-12-03SCSI: Fix NULL pointer dereference in runtime PMKen Xue
The routines in scsi_pm.c assume that if a runtime-PM callback is invoked for a SCSI device, it can only mean that the device's driver has asked the block layer to handle the runtime power management (by calling blk_pm_runtime_init(), which among other things sets q->dev). However, this assumption turns out to be wrong for things like the ses driver. Normally ses devices are not allowed to do runtime PM, but userspace can override this setting. If this happens, the kernel gets a NULL pointer dereference when blk_post_runtime_resume() tries to use the uninitialized q->dev pointer. This patch fixes the problem by checking q->dev in block layer before handle runtime PM. Since ses doesn't define any PM callbacks and call blk_pm_runtime_init(), the crash won't occur. This fixes Bugzilla #101371. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101371 More discussion can be found from below link. http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=144163730531875&w=2 Signed-off-by: Ken Xue <Ken.Xue@amd.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Xiangliang Yu <Xiangliang.Yu@amd.com> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <JBottomley@odin.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Michael Terry <Michael.terry@canonical.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-03Merge branch 'mkp-fixes' into fixesJames Bottomley
2015-12-03block: add call to split trace pointMike Krinkin
There is a split tracepoint that is supposed to be called when bio is splitted, and it was called in bio_split function until commit 4b1faf931650d4a35b2a ("block: Kill bio_pair_split()"). But now, no one reports splits, so this patch adds call to trace_block_split back in blk_queue_split right after split. Signed-off-by: Mike Krinkin <krinkin.m.u@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-03blk-mq: Avoid memoryless numa node encoded in hctx numa_nodeRaghavendra K T
In architecture like powerpc, we can have cpus without any local memory attached to it (a.k.a memoryless nodes). In such cases cpu to node mapping can result in memory allocation hints for block hctx->numa_node populated with node values which does not have real memory. Instead use local_memory_node(), which is guaranteed to have memory. local_memory_node is a noop in other architectures that does not support memoryless nodes. Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-03blk-mq: Reuse hardware context cpumask for tagsRaghavendra K T
hctx->cpumask is already populated and let the tag cpumask follow that instead of going through a new for loop. Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-03blk-integrity: empty implementation when disabledKeith Busch
This patch moves the blk_integrity_payload definition outside the CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTERITY dependency and provides empty function implementations when the kernel configuration disables integrity extensions. This simplifies drivers that make use of these to map user data so they don't need to repeat the same configuration checks. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Updated by Jens to pass an error pointer return from bio_integrity_alloc(), otherwise if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY isn't set, we return a weird ENOMEM from __nvme_submit_user_cmd() if a meta buffer is set. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-03cgroup: fix handling of multi-destination migration from subtree_control ↵Tejun Heo
enabling Consider the following v2 hierarchy. P0 (+memory) --- P1 (-memory) --- A \- B P0 has memory enabled in its subtree_control while P1 doesn't. If both A and B contain processes, they would belong to the memory css of P1. Now if memory is enabled on P1's subtree_control, memory csses should be created on both A and B and A's processes should be moved to the former and B's processes the latter. IOW, enabling controllers can cause atomic migrations into different csses. The core cgroup migration logic has been updated accordingly but the controller migration methods haven't and still assume that all tasks migrate to a single target css; furthermore, the methods were fed the css in which subtree_control was updated which is the parent of the target csses. pids controller depends on the migration methods to move charges and this made the controller attribute charges to the wrong csses often triggering the following warning by driving a counter negative. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at kernel/cgroup_pids.c:97 pids_cancel.constprop.6+0x31/0x40() Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.4.0-rc1+ #29 ... ffffffff81f65382 ffff88007c043b90 ffffffff81551ffc 0000000000000000 ffff88007c043bc8 ffffffff810de202 ffff88007a752000 ffff88007a29ab00 ffff88007c043c80 ffff88007a1d8400 0000000000000001 ffff88007c043bd8 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81551ffc>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x82 [<ffffffff810de202>] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xc0 [<ffffffff810de2fa>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8118e031>] pids_cancel.constprop.6+0x31/0x40 [<ffffffff8118e0fd>] pids_can_attach+0x6d/0xf0 [<ffffffff81188a4c>] cgroup_taskset_migrate+0x6c/0x330 [<ffffffff81188e05>] cgroup_migrate+0xf5/0x190 [<ffffffff81189016>] cgroup_attach_task+0x176/0x200 [<ffffffff8118949d>] __cgroup_procs_write+0x2ad/0x460 [<ffffffff81189684>] cgroup_procs_write+0x14/0x20 [<ffffffff811854e5>] cgroup_file_write+0x35/0x1c0 [<ffffffff812e26f1>] kernfs_fop_write+0x141/0x190 [<ffffffff81265f88>] __vfs_write+0x28/0xe0 [<ffffffff812666fc>] vfs_write+0xac/0x1a0 [<ffffffff81267019>] SyS_write+0x49/0xb0 [<ffffffff81bcef32>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x76 This patch fixes the bug by removing @css parameter from the three migration methods, ->can_attach, ->cancel_attach() and ->attach() and updating cgroup_taskset iteration helpers also return the destination css in addition to the task being migrated. All controllers are updated accordingly. * Controllers which don't care whether there are one or multiple target csses can be converted trivially. cpu, io, freezer, perf, netclassid and netprio fall in this category. * cpuset's current implementation assumes that there's single source and destination and thus doesn't support v2 hierarchy already. The only change made by this patchset is how that single destination css is obtained. * memory migration path already doesn't do anything on v2. How the single destination css is obtained is updated and the prep stage of mem_cgroup_can_attach() is reordered to accomodate the change. * pids is the only controller which was affected by this bug. It now correctly handles multi-destination migrations and no longer causes counter underflow from incorrect accounting. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
2015-12-01blk-mq: add a flags parameter to blk_mq_alloc_requestChristoph Hellwig
We already have the reserved flag, and a nowait flag awkwardly encoded as a gfp_t. Add a real flags argument to make the scheme more extensible and allow for a nicer calling convention. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-30blk-merge: fix computing bio->bi_seg_front_size in case of single segmentMing Lei
When bio has only one physical segment, we should set bio's bi_seg_front_size as the real(final) size of the single segment. Fixes: 02e707424c2ea(blk-merge: fix blk_bio_segment_split) Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Tested-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-29block: Always check queue limits for cloned requestsHannes Reinecke
When a cloned request is retried on other queues it always needs to be checked against the queue limits of that queue. Otherwise the calculations for nr_phys_segments might be wrong, leading to a crash in scsi_init_sgtable(). To clarify this the patch renames blk_rq_check_limits() to blk_cloned_rq_check_limits() and removes the symbol export, as the new function should only be used for cloned requests and never exported. Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Ewan Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Fixes: e2a60da74 ("block: Clean up special command handling logic") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7+ Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-25Return EBUSY from BLKRRPART for mounted whole-dev fsEric Sandeen
Today, blockdev --rereadpt /dev/sda will fail with EBUSY if any partition of sda is mounted (and will fail with EINVAL if pointed at a partition). But it will pass if the entire block device is formatted with a filesystem and mounted. I don't think this makes sense; partitioning should surely not ever change out from under a mounted device. So check for bdev->bd_super, and fail that with -EBUSY as well. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-25block/sd: Fix device-imposed transfer length limitsMartin K. Petersen
Commit 4f258a46346c ("sd: Fix maximum I/O size for BLOCK_PC requests") had the unfortunate side-effect of removing an implicit clamp to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS for REQ_TYPE_FS requests in the block layer code. This caused problems for some SMR drives. Debugging this issue revealed a few problems with the existing infrastructure since the block layer didn't know how to deal with device-imposed limits, only limits set by the I/O controller. - Introduce a new queue limit, max_dev_sectors, which is used by the ULD to signal the maximum sectors for a REQ_TYPE_FS request. - Ensure that max_dev_sectors is correctly stacked and taken into account when overriding max_sectors through sysfs. - Rework sd_read_block_limits() so it saves the max_xfer and opt_xfer values for later processing. - In sd_revalidate() set the queue's max_dev_sectors based on the MAXIMUM TRANSFER LENGTH value in the Block Limits VPD. If this value is not reported, fall back to a cap based on the CDB TRANSFER LENGTH field size. - In sd_revalidate(), use OPTIMAL TRANSFER LENGTH from the Block Limits VPD--if reported and sane--to signal the preferred device transfer size for FS requests. Otherwise use BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS. - blk_limits_max_hw_sectors() is no longer used and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=93581 Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: sweeneygj@gmx.com Tested-by: Arzeets <anatol.pomozov@gmail.com> Tested-by: David Eisner <david.eisner@oriel.oxon.org> Tested-by: Mario Kicherer <dev@kicherer.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2015-11-25Revert "blk-flush: Queue through IO scheduler when flush not required"Jens Axboe
This reverts commit 1b2ff19e6a957b1ef0f365ad331b608af80e932e. Jan writes: -- Thanks for report! After some investigation I found out we allocate elevator specific data in __get_request() only for non-flush requests. And this is actually required since the flush machinery uses the space in struct request for something else. Doh. So my patch is just wrong and not easy to fix since at the time __get_request() is called we are not sure whether the flush machinery will be used in the end. Jens, please revert 1b2ff19e6a957b1ef0f365ad331b608af80e932e. Thanks! I'm somewhat surprised that you can reliably hit the race where flushing gets disabled for the device just while the request is in flight. But I guess during boot it makes some sense. -- So let's just revert it, we can fix the queue run manually after the fact. This race is rare enough that it didn't trigger in testing, it requires the specific disable-while-in-flight scenario to trigger.
2015-11-25Revert "blk-flush: Queue through IO scheduler when flush not required"Jens Axboe
This reverts commit 1b2ff19e6a957b1ef0f365ad331b608af80e932e. Jan writes: -- Thanks for report! After some investigation I found out we allocate elevator specific data in __get_request() only for non-flush requests. And this is actually required since the flush machinery uses the space in struct request for something else. Doh. So my patch is just wrong and not easy to fix since at the time __get_request() is called we are not sure whether the flush machinery will be used in the end. Jens, please revert 1b2ff19e6a957b1ef0f365ad331b608af80e932e. Thanks! I'm somewhat surprised that you can reliably hit the race where flushing gets disabled for the device just while the request is in flight. But I guess during boot it makes some sense. -- So let's just revert it, we can fix the queue run manually after the fact. This race is rare enough that it didn't trigger in testing, it requires the specific disable-while-in-flight scenario to trigger.
2015-11-24block: clarify blk_add_timer() use case for blk-mqJens Axboe
Just a comment update on not needing queue_lock, and that we aren't really adding the request to a timeout list for !mq. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-24bio: use offset_in_page macroGeliang Tang
Use offset_in_page macro instead of (addr & ~PAGE_MASK). Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-24block: do not initialise statics to 0 or NULLWei Tang
This patch fixes the checkpatch.pl error to genhd.c: ERROR: do not initialise statics to 0 or NULL Signed-off-by: Wei Tang <tangwei@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-24block: do not initialise globals to 0 or NULLWei Tang
This patch fixes the checkpatch.pl error to blk-exec.c: ERROR: do not initialise globals to 0 or NULL Signed-off-by: Wei Tang <tangwei@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-24block: rename request_queue slab cacheIlya Dryomov
Name the cache after the actual name of the struct. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-24block: fix blk_abort_request for blk-mq driversChristoph Hellwig
We only added the request to the request list for the !blk-mq case, so we should only delete it in that case as well. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-24Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe: "A round of fixes/updates for the current series. This looks a little bigger than it is, but that's mainly because we pushed the lightnvm enabled null_blk change out of the merge window so it could be updated a bit. The rest of the volume is also mostly lightnvm. In particular: - Lightnvm. Various fixes, additions, updates from Matias and Javier, as well as from Wenwei Tao. - NVMe: - Fix for potential arithmetic overflow from Keith. - Also from Keith, ensure that we reap pending completions from a completion queue before deleting it. Fixes kernel crashes when resetting a device with IO pending. - Various little lightnvm related tweaks from Matias. - Fixup flushes to go through the IO scheduler, for the cases where a flush is not required. Fixes a case in CFQ where we would be idling and not see this request, hence not break the idling. From Jan Kara. - Use list_{first,prev,next} in elevator.c for cleaner code. From Gelian Tang. - Fix for a warning trigger on btrfs and raid on single queue blk-mq devices, where we would flush plug callbacks with preemption disabled. From me. - A mac partition validation fix from Kees Cook. - Two merge fixes from Ming, marked stable. A third part is adding a new warning so we'll notice this quicker in the future, if we screw up the accounting. - Cleanup of thread name/creation in mtip32xx from Rasmus Villemoes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (32 commits) blk-merge: warn if figured out segment number is bigger than nr_phys_segments blk-merge: fix blk_bio_segment_split block: fix segment split blk-mq: fix calling unplug callbacks with preempt disabled mac: validate mac_partition is within sector mtip32xx: use formatting capability of kthread_create_on_node NVMe: reap completion entries when deleting queue lightnvm: add free and bad lun info to show luns lightnvm: keep track of block counts nvme: lightnvm: use admin queues for admin cmds lightnvm: missing free on init error lightnvm: wrong return value and redundant free null_blk: do not del gendisk with lightnvm null_blk: use device addressing mode null_blk: use ppa_cache pool NVMe: Fix possible arithmetic overflow for max segments blk-flush: Queue through IO scheduler when flush not required null_blk: register as a LightNVM device elevator: use list_{first,prev,next}_entry lightnvm: cleanup queue before target removal ...
2015-11-23blk-merge: warn if figured out segment number is bigger than nr_phys_segmentsMing Lei
We had seen lots of reports of this kind issue, so add one warnning in blk-merge, then it can be triggered easily and avoid to depend on warning/bug from drivers. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-23blk-merge: fix blk_bio_segment_splitMing Lei
Commit bdced438acd83a(block: setup bi_phys_segments after splitting) introduces function of computing bio->bi_phys_segments during bio splitting. Unfortunately both bio->bi_seg_front_size and bio->bi_seg_back_size arn't computed, so too many physical segments may be obtained for one request since both the two are used to check if one segment across two bios can be possible. This patch fixes the issue by computing the two variables in blk_bio_segment_split(). Fixes: bdced438acd83a(block: setup bi_phys_segments after splitting) Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reported-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-23block: fix segment splitMing Lei
Inside blk_bio_segment_split(), previous bvec pointer(bvprvp) always points to the iterator local variable, which is obviously wrong, so fix it by pointing to the local variable of 'bvprv'. Fixes: 5014c311baa2b(block: fix bogus compiler warnings in blk-merge.c) Cc: stable@kernel.org #4.3 Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reported-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-20blk-mq: fix calling unplug callbacks with preempt disabledJens Axboe
Liu reported that running certain parts of xfstests threw the following error: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/page_alloc.c:3190 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 6, name: kworker/u16:0 3 locks held by kworker/u16:0/6: #0: ("writeback"){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff8107f083>] process_one_work+0x173/0x730 #1: ((&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8107f083>] process_one_work+0x173/0x730 #2: (&type->s_umount_key#44){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff811e6805>] trylock_super+0x25/0x60 CPU: 5 PID: 6 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Tainted: G OE 4.3.0+ #3 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-108) ffffffff81a3abab ffff88042e282ba8 ffffffff8130191b ffffffff81a3abab 0000000000000c76 ffff88042e282ba8 ffff88042e27c180 ffff88042e282bd8 ffffffff8108ed95 ffff880400000004 0000000000000000 0000000000000c76 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8130191b>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x74 [<ffffffff8108ed95>] ___might_sleep+0x185/0x240 [<ffffffff8108eea2>] __might_sleep+0x52/0x90 [<ffffffff811817e8>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x268/0x410 [<ffffffff8109a43c>] ? sched_clock_local+0x1c/0x90 [<ffffffff8109a6d1>] ? local_clock+0x21/0x40 [<ffffffff810b9eb0>] ? __lock_release+0x420/0x510 [<ffffffff810b534c>] ? __lock_acquired+0x16c/0x3c0 [<ffffffff811ca265>] alloc_pages_current+0xc5/0x210 [<ffffffffa0577105>] ? rbio_is_full+0x55/0x70 [btrfs] [<ffffffff810b7ed8>] ? mark_held_locks+0x78/0xa0 [<ffffffff81666d50>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x40/0x60 [<ffffffffa0578c0a>] full_stripe_write+0x5a/0xc0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0578ca9>] __raid56_parity_write+0x39/0x60 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0578deb>] run_plug+0x11b/0x140 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0578e33>] btrfs_raid_unplug+0x23/0x70 [btrfs] [<ffffffff812d36c2>] blk_flush_plug_list+0x82/0x1f0 [<ffffffff812e0349>] blk_sq_make_request+0x1f9/0x740 [<ffffffff812ceba2>] ? generic_make_request_checks+0x222/0x7c0 [<ffffffff812cf264>] ? blk_queue_enter+0x124/0x310 [<ffffffff812cf1d2>] ? blk_queue_enter+0x92/0x310 [<ffffffff812d0ae2>] generic_make_request+0x172/0x2c0 [<ffffffff812d0ad4>] ? generic_make_request+0x164/0x2c0 [<ffffffff812d0ca0>] submit_bio+0x70/0x140 [<ffffffffa0577b29>] ? rbio_add_io_page+0x99/0x150 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0578a89>] finish_rmw+0x4d9/0x600 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0578c4c>] full_stripe_write+0x9c/0xc0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa057ab7f>] raid56_parity_write+0xef/0x160 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa052bd83>] btrfs_map_bio+0xe3/0x2d0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa04fbd6d>] btrfs_submit_bio_hook+0x8d/0x1d0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa05173c4>] submit_one_bio+0x74/0xb0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0517f55>] submit_extent_page+0xe5/0x1c0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0519b18>] __extent_writepage_io+0x408/0x4c0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa05179c0>] ? alloc_dummy_extent_buffer+0x140/0x140 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa051dc88>] __extent_writepage+0x218/0x3a0 [btrfs] [<ffffffff810b7ed8>] ? mark_held_locks+0x78/0xa0 [<ffffffffa051e2c9>] extent_write_cache_pages.clone.0+0x2f9/0x400 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa051e422>] extent_writepages+0x52/0x70 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa05001f0>] ? btrfs_set_inode_index+0x70/0x70 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa04fcc17>] btrfs_writepages+0x27/0x30 [btrfs] [<ffffffff81184df3>] do_writepages+0x23/0x40 [<ffffffff81212229>] __writeback_single_inode+0x89/0x4d0 [<ffffffff81212a60>] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x260/0x480 [<ffffffff81212a60>] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x260/0x480 [<ffffffff8121295f>] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x15f/0x480 [<ffffffff81212ad2>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x2d2/0x480 [<ffffffff810b1397>] ? down_read_trylock+0x57/0x60 [<ffffffff811e6805>] ? trylock_super+0x25/0x60 [<ffffffff810d629f>] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x4f/0x90 [<ffffffff81212d0c>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x8c/0xc0 [<ffffffff812130b5>] wb_writeback+0x2b5/0x500 [<ffffffff810b7ed8>] ? mark_held_locks+0x78/0xa0 [<ffffffff810660a8>] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x68/0xc0 [<ffffffff81213362>] ? wb_do_writeback+0x62/0x310 [<ffffffff812133c1>] wb_do_writeback+0xc1/0x310 [<ffffffff8107c3d9>] ? set_worker_desc+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffff81213842>] wb_workfn+0x92/0x330 [<ffffffff8107f133>] process_one_work+0x223/0x730 [<ffffffff8107f083>] ? process_one_work+0x173/0x730 [<ffffffff8108035f>] ? worker_thread+0x18f/0x430 [<ffffffff810802ed>] worker_thread+0x11d/0x430 [<ffffffff810801d0>] ? maybe_create_worker+0xf0/0xf0 [<ffffffff810801d0>] ? maybe_create_worker+0xf0/0xf0 [<ffffffff810858df>] kthread+0xef/0x110 [<ffffffff8108f74e>] ? schedule_tail+0x1e/0xd0 [<ffffffff810857f0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff816673bf>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [<ffffffff810857f0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 The issue is that we've got the software context pinned while calling blk_flush_plug_list(), which flushes callbacks that are allowed to sleep. btrfs and raid has such callbacks. Flip the checks around a bit, so we can enable preempt a bit earlier and flush plugs without having preempt disabled. This only affects blk-mq driven devices, and only those that register a single queue. Reported-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Tested-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-20mac: validate mac_partition is within sectorKees Cook
If md->signature == MAC_DRIVER_MAGIC and md->block_size == 1023, a single 512 byte sector would be read (secsize / 512). However the partition structure would be located past the end of the buffer (secsize % 512). Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-19block: protect rw_page against device teardownDan Williams
Fix use after free crashes like the following: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP Call Trace: [<ffffffffa0050216>] ? pmem_do_bvec.isra.12+0xa6/0xf0 [nd_pmem] [<ffffffffa0050ba2>] pmem_rw_page+0x42/0x80 [nd_pmem] [<ffffffff8128fd90>] bdev_read_page+0x50/0x60 [<ffffffff812972f0>] do_mpage_readpage+0x510/0x770 [<ffffffff8128fd20>] ? I_BDEV+0x20/0x20 [<ffffffff811d86dc>] ? lru_cache_add+0x1c/0x50 [<ffffffff81297657>] mpage_readpages+0x107/0x170 [<ffffffff8128fd20>] ? I_BDEV+0x20/0x20 [<ffffffff8128fd20>] ? I_BDEV+0x20/0x20 [<ffffffff8129058d>] blkdev_readpages+0x1d/0x20 [<ffffffff811d615f>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x28f/0x310 [<ffffffff811d6039>] ? __do_page_cache_readahead+0x169/0x310 [<ffffffff811c5abd>] ? pagecache_get_page+0x2d/0x1d0 [<ffffffff811c76f6>] filemap_fault+0x396/0x530 [<ffffffff811f816e>] __do_fault+0x4e/0xf0 [<ffffffff811fce7d>] handle_mm_fault+0x11bd/0x1b50 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> [willy: symmetry fixups] Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-11-16blk-flush: Queue through IO scheduler when flush not requiredJan Kara
Currently blk_insert_flush() just adds flush request to q->queue_head when flush is not required. That completely bypasses IO scheduler so e.g. CFQ can be idling waiting for new request to arrive and will idle through the whole window unnecessarily. Luckily this only happens in rare cases as usually checks in generic_make_request_checks() clear FLUSH and FUA flags early if they are not needed. When no flushing is actually required, we can easily fix the problem by properly queueing the request through the IO scheduler. Ideally IO scheduler should be also made aware of requests queued via blk_flush_queue_rq(). However inserting flush request through IO scheduler can have unwanted side-effects since due to flush batching delaying the flush request in IO scheduler will delay all flush requests possibly coming from other processes. So we keep adding the request directly to q->queue_head. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-16elevator: use list_{first,prev,next}_entryGeliang Tang
To make the intention clearer, use list_{first,prev,next}_entry instead of list_entry. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-11block: fix blk-core.c kernel-doc warningRandy Dunlap
Fix kernel-doc warning in blk-core.c: Warning(..//block/blk-core.c:1549): No description found for parameter 'same_queue_rq' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-11blk-mq: mark __blk_mq_complete_request() staticJens Axboe
It's no longer used outside of blk-mq core. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-10Merge branch 'for-4.4/io-poll' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block IO poll support from Jens Axboe: "Various groups have been doing experimentation around IO polling for (really) fast devices. The code has been reviewed and has been sitting on the side for a few releases, but this is now good enough for coordinated benchmarking and further experimentation. Currently O_DIRECT sync read/write are supported. A framework is in the works that allows scalable stats tracking so we can auto-tune this. And we'll add libaio support as well soon. Fow now, it's an opt-in feature for test purposes" * 'for-4.4/io-poll' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: direct-io: be sure to assign dio->bio_bdev for both paths directio: add block polling support NVMe: add blk polling support block: add block polling support blk-mq: return tag/queue combo in the make_request_fn handlers block: change ->make_request_fn() and users to return a queue cookie