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2020-05-19block: Fix type of first compat_put_{,u}long() argumentBart Van Assche
This patch fixes the following sparse warnings: block/ioctl.c:209:16: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) block/ioctl.c:209:16: expected void const volatile [noderef] <asn:1> * block/ioctl.c:209:16: got signed int [usertype] *argp block/ioctl.c:214:16: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) block/ioctl.c:214:16: expected void const volatile [noderef] <asn:1> * block/ioctl.c:214:16: got unsigned int [usertype] *argp block/ioctl.c:666:40: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) block/ioctl.c:666:40: expected signed int [usertype] *argp block/ioctl.c:666:40: got void [noderef] <asn:1> *argp block/ioctl.c:672:41: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) block/ioctl.c:672:41: expected unsigned int [usertype] *argp block/ioctl.c:672:41: got void [noderef] <asn:1> *argp Fixes: 9b81648cb5e3 ("compat_ioctl: simplify up block/ioctl.c") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-20block: refactor blkpg_ioctlChristoph Hellwig
Split each sub-command out into a separate helper, and move those helpers to block/partitions/core.c instead of having a lot of partition manipulation logic open coded in block/ioctl.c. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25block: move block layer internals out of include/linux/genhd.hChristoph Hellwig
None of this needs to be exposed to drivers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-03compat_ioctl: simplify up block/ioctl.cArnd Bergmann
Having separate implementations of blkdev_ioctl() often leads to these getting out of sync, despite the comment at the top. Since most of the ioctl commands are compatible, and we try very hard not to add any new incompatible ones, move all the common bits into a shared function and leave only the ones that are historically different in separate functions for native/compat mode. To deal with the compat_ptr() conversion, pass both the integer argument and the pointer argument into the new blkdev_common_ioctl() and make sure to always use the correct one of these. blkdev_ioctl() is now only kept as a separate exported interfact for drivers/char/raw.c, which lacks a compat_ioctl variant. We should probably either move raw.c to staging if there are no more users, or export blkdev_compat_ioctl() as well. Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-01-03compat_ioctl: block: simplify compat_blkpg_ioctl()Arnd Bergmann
There is no need to go through a compat_alloc_user_space() copy any more, just wrap the function in a small helper that works the same way for native and compat mode. Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-01-03compat_ioctl: block: move blkdev_compat_ioctl() into ioctl.cArnd Bergmann
Having both in the same file allows a number of simplifications to the compat path, and makes it more likely that changes to the native path get applied to the compat version as well. Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-01-03compat_ioctl: block: add blkdev_compat_ptr_ioctlArnd Bergmann
A lot of block drivers need only a trivial .compat_ioctl callback. Add a helper function that can be set as the callback pointer to only convert the argument using the compat_ptr() conversion and otherwise assume all input and output data is compatible, or handled using in_compat_syscall() checks. This mirrors the compat_ptr_ioctl() helper function used in character devices. Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-12-03block: simplify blkdev_nr_zonesChristoph Hellwig
Simplify the arguments to blkdev_nr_zones by passing a gendisk instead of the block_device and capacity. This also removes the need for __blkdev_nr_zones as all callers are outside the fast path and can deal with the additional branch. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-14block: remove (__)blkdev_reread_part as an exported APIChristoph Hellwig
In general drivers should never mess with partition tables directly. Unfortunately s390 and loop do for somewhat historic reasons, but they can use bdev_disk_changed directly instead when we export it as they satisfy the sanity checks we have in __blkdev_reread_part. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> [dasd] Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-14block: fix bdev_disk_changed for non-partitioned devicesChristoph Hellwig
We still have to set the capacity to 0 if invalidating or call revalidate_disk if not even if the disk has no partitions. Fix that by merging rescan_partitions into bdev_disk_changed and just stubbing out blk_add_partitions and blk_drop_partitions for non-partitioned devices. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-14block: merge invalidate_partitions into rescan_partitionsChristoph Hellwig
A lot of the logic in invalidate_partitions and rescan_partitions is shared. Merge the two functions to simplify things. There is a small behavior change in that we now send the kevent change notice also if we were not invalidating but no partitions were found, which seems like the right thing to do. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07block: add zone open, close and finish ioctl supportAjay Joshi
Introduce three new ioctl commands BLKOPENZONE, BLKCLOSEZONE and BLKFINISHZONE to allow applications to control the condition of zones on a zoned block device through the execution of the REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH operations. Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg, Dmitry Fomichev, Keith Busch, Damien Le Moal and Christoph Hellwig. Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-30block: add SPDX tags to block layer files missing licensing informationChristoph Hellwig
Various block layer files do not have any licensing information at all. Add SPDX tags for the default kernel GPLv2 license to those. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25block: Introduce BLKGETNRZONES ioctlDamien Le Moal
Get a zoned block device total number of zones. The device can be a partition of the whole device. The number of zones is always 0 for regular block devices. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-25block: Introduce BLKGETZONESZ ioctlDamien Le Moal
Get a zoned block device zone size in number of 512 B sectors. The zone size is always 0 for regular block devices. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-02-23block: pass inclusive 'lend' parameter to truncate_inode_pages_rangeMing Lei
The 'lend' parameter of truncate_inode_pages_range is required to be inclusive, so follow the rule. This patch fixes one memory corruption triggered by discard. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Fixes: 351499a172c0 ("block: Invalidate cache on discard v2") Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-25block: move CAP_SYS_ADMIN check in blkdev_roset()Ilya Dryomov
Check for CAP_SYS_ADMIN before calling into the driver, similar to blkdev_flushbuf(). This is safer and can spare a check in the driver. (Currently BLKROSET is overridden by md and rbd, rbd is missing the check. md has the check, but it covers a lot more than BLKROSET.) Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-24block: Invalidate cache on discard v2Dmitry Monakhov
It is reasonable drop page cache on discard, otherwise that pages may be written by writeback second later, so thin provision devices will not be happy. This seems to be a security leak in case of secure discard case. Also add check for queue_discard flag on early stage. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-04-08block: remove the discard_zeroes_data flagChristoph Hellwig
Now that we use the proper REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES operation everywhere we can kill this hack. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-08block: add a flags argument to (__)blkdev_issue_zerooutChristoph Hellwig
Turn the existing discard flag into a new BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag with similar semantics, but without referring to diѕcard. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-02block: Get rid of blk_get_backing_dev_info()Jan Kara
blk_get_backing_dev_info() is now a simple dereference. Remove that function and simplify some code around that. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-12-24Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-19block: check partition alignmentStefan Haberland
Partitions that are not aligned to the blocksize of a device may cause invalid I/O requests because the blocklayer cares only about alignment within the partition when building requests on partitions. device |--------4096--------|--------4096--------|--------4096--------| partition offset 512byte |-512-|--------4096--------|--------4096--------|--------4096--------| When reading/writing one 4k block of the partition this maps to reading/writing with an offset of 512 byte of the device leading to unaligned requests for the device which in turn may cause unexpected behavior of the device driver. For DASD devices we have to translate the block number into a cylinder, head, record format. The unaligned requests lead to wrong calculation and therefore to misdirected I/O. In a "good" case this leads to I/O errors because the underlying hardware detects the wrong addressing. In a worst case scenario this might destroy data on the device. To prevent partitions that are not aligned to the physical blocksize of a device check for the alignment in the blkpg_ioctl. Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-10-18blk-zoned: implement ioctlsShaun Tancheff
Adds the new BLKREPORTZONE and BLKRESETZONE ioctls for respectively obtaining the zone configuration of a zoned block device and resetting the write pointer of sequential zones of a zoned block device. The BLKREPORTZONE ioctl maps directly to a single call of the function blkdev_report_zones. The zone information result is passed as an array of struct blk_zone identical to the structure used internally for processing the REQ_OP_ZONE_REPORT operation. The BLKRESETZONE ioctl maps to a single call of the blkdev_reset_zones function. Signed-off-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-10-11block: invalidate the page cache when issuing BLKZEROOUTDarrick J. Wong
Patch series "fallocate for block devices", v11. This is a patchset to fix page cache coherency with BLKZEROOUT and implement fallocate for block devices. The first patch is a fix to the existing BLKZEROOUT ioctl to invalidate the page cache if the zeroing command to the underlying device succeeds. Without this patch we still have the pagecache coherence bug that's been in the kernel forever. The second patch changes the internal block device functions to reject attempts to discard or zeroout that are not aligned to the logical block size. Previously, we only checked that the start/len parameters were 512-byte aligned, which caused kernel BUG_ONs for unaligned IOs to 4k-LBA devices. The third patch creates an fallocate handler for block devices, wires up the FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE flag to zeroing-discard, and connects FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE to write-same so that we can have a consistent fallocate interface between files and block devices. It also allows the combination of PUNCH_HOLE and NO_HIDE_STALE to invoke non-zeroing discard. Test cases for the new block device fallocate are now in xfstests as generic/349-351. This patch (of 3): Invalidate the page cache (as a regular O_DIRECT write would do) to avoid returning stale cache contents at a later time. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147518378313.22791.16649519283678515021.stgit@birch.djwong.org Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-26Merge tag 'dax-misc-for-4.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull misc DAX updates from Vishal Verma: "DAX error handling for 4.7 - Until now, dax has been disabled if media errors were found on any device. This enables the use of DAX in the presence of these errors by making all sector-aligned zeroing go through the driver. - The driver (already) has the ability to clear errors on writes that are sent through the block layer using 'DSMs' defined in ACPI 6.1. Other misc changes: - When mounting DAX filesystems, check to make sure the partition is page aligned. This is a requirement for DAX, and previously, we allowed such unaligned mounts to succeed, but subsequent reads/writes would fail. - Misc/cleanup fixes from Jan that remove unused code from DAX related to zeroing, writeback, and some size checks" * tag 'dax-misc-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: dax: fix a comment in dax_zero_page_range and dax_truncate_page dax: for truncate/hole-punch, do zeroing through the driver if possible dax: export a low-level __dax_zero_page_range helper dax: use sb_issue_zerout instead of calling dax_clear_sectors dax: enable dax in the presence of known media errors (badblocks) dax: fallback from pmd to pte on error block: Update blkdev_dax_capable() for consistency xfs: Add alignment check for DAX mount ext2: Add alignment check for DAX mount ext4: Add alignment check for DAX mount block: Add bdev_dax_supported() for dax mount checks block: Add vfs_msg() interface dax: Remove redundant inode size checks dax: Remove pointless writeback from dax_do_io() dax: Remove zeroing from dax_io() dax: Remove dead zeroing code from fault handlers ext2: Avoid DAX zeroing to corrupt data ext2: Fix block zeroing in ext2_get_blocks() for DAX dax: Remove complete_unwritten argument DAX: move RADIX_DAX_ definitions to dax.c
2016-05-20Revert "block: enable dax for raw block devices"Dan Williams
This reverts commit 5a023cdba50c5f5f2bc351783b3131699deb3937. The functionality is superseded by the new "Device DAX" facility. Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-05-17block: Update blkdev_dax_capable() for consistencyToshi Kani
blkdev_dax_capable() is similar to bdev_dax_supported(), but needs to remain as a separate interface for checking dax capability of a raw block device. Rename and relocate blkdev_dax_capable() to keep them maintained consistently, and call bdev_direct_access() for the dax capability check. There is no change in the behavior. Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/9/950 Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2016-04-04mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macrosKirill A. Shutemov
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-30block: revert runtime dax control of the raw block deviceDan Williams
Dynamically enabling DAX requires that the page cache first be flushed and invalidated. This must occur atomically with the change of DAX mode otherwise we confuse the fsync/msync tracking and violate data durability guarantees. Eliminate the possibilty of DAX-disabled to DAX-enabled transitions for now and revisit this for the next cycle. Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-01-22wrappers for ->i_mutex accessAl Viro
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested}, inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex). Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle ->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held only shared. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-09pmem, dax: disable dax in the presence of bad blocksDan Williams
Longer term teach dax to punch "error" holes in mapping requests and deliver SIGBUS to applications that consume a bad pmem page. For now, simply disable the dax performance optimization in the presence of known errors. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-01-09block: enable dax for raw block devicesDan Williams
If an application wants exclusive access to all of the persistent memory provided by an NVDIMM namespace it can use this raw-block-dax facility to forgo establishing a filesystem. This capability is targeted primarily to hypervisors wanting to provision persistent memory for guests. It can be disabled / enabled dynamically via the new BLKDAXSET ioctl. Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-10-21block: add an API for Persistent ReservationsChristoph Hellwig
This commits adds a driver API and ioctls for controlling Persistent Reservations s/genericly/generically/ at the block layer. Persistent Reservations are supported by SCSI and NVMe and allow controlling who gets access to a device in a shared storage setup. Note that we add a pr_ops structure to struct block_device_operations instead of adding the members directly to avoid bloating all instances of devices that will never support Persistent Reservations. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-10-21block: cleanup blkdev_ioctlChristoph Hellwig
Split out helpers for all non-trivial ioctls to make this function simpler, and also start passing around a pointer version of the argument, as that's what most ioctl handlers actually need. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-05-20block: replace trylock with mutex_lock in blkdev_reread_part()Ming Lei
The only possible problem of using mutex_lock() instead of trylock is about deadlock. If there aren't any locks held before calling blkdev_reread_part(), deadlock can't be caused by this conversion. If there are locks held before calling blkdev_reread_part(), and if these locks arn't required in open, close handler and I/O path, deadlock shouldn't be caused too. Both user space's ioctl(BLKRRPART) and md_setup_drive() from init/do_mounts_md.c belongs to the 1st case, so the conversion is safe for the two cases. For loop, the previous patches in this pathset has fixed the ABBA lock dependency, so the conversion is OK. For nbd, tx_lock is held when calling the function: - both open and release won't hold the lock - when blkdev_reread_part() is run, I/O thread has been stopped already, so tx_lock won't be acquired in I/O path at that time. - so the conversion won't cause deadlock for nbd For dasd, both dasd_open(), dasd_release() and request function don't acquire any mutex/semphone, so the conversion should be safe. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-05-20block: export blkdev_reread_part() and __blkdev_reread_part()Jarod Wilson
This patch exports blkdev_reread_part() for block drivers, also introduce __blkdev_reread_part(). For some drivers, such as loop, reread of partitions can be run from the release path, and bd_mutex may already be held prior to calling ioctl_by_bdev(bdev, BLKRRPART, 0), so introduce __blkdev_reread_part for use in such cases. CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> CC: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> CC: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de> CC: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com> CC: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com> CC: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> CC: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> CC: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> CC: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> CC: nbd-general@lists.sourceforge.net CC: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-21block: Add discard flag to blkdev_issue_zeroout() functionMartin K. Petersen
blkdev_issue_discard() will zero a given block range. This is done by way of explicit writing, thus provisioning or allocating the blocks on disk. There are use cases where the desired behavior is to zero the blocks but unprovision them if possible. The blocks must deterministically contain zeroes when they are subsequently read back. This patch adds a flag to blkdev_issue_zeroout() that provides this variant. If the discard flag is set and a block device guarantees discard_zeroes_data we will use REQ_DISCARD to clear the block range. If the device does not support discard_zeroes_data or if the discard request fails we will fall back to first REQ_WRITE_SAME and then a regular REQ_WRITE. Also update the callers of blkdev_issue_zero() to reflect the new flag and make sb_issue_zeroout() prefer the discard approach. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-08block, bdi: an active gendisk always has a request_queue associated with itTejun Heo
bdev_get_queue() returns the request_queue associated with the specified block_device. blk_get_backing_dev_info() makes use of bdev_get_queue() to determine the associated bdi given a block_device. All the callers of bdev_get_queue() including blk_get_backing_dev_info() assume that bdev_get_queue() may return NULL and implement NULL handling; however, bdev_get_queue() requires the passed in block_device is opened and attached to its gendisk. Because an active gendisk always has a valid request_queue associated with it, bdev_get_queue() can never return NULL and neither can blk_get_backing_dev_info(). Make it clear that neither of the two functions can return NULL and remove NULL handling from all the callers. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-07-01block: fix BLKSECTGET ioctl when max_sectors is greater than USHRT_MAXAkinobu Mita
BLKSECTGET ioctl loads the request queue's max_sectors as unsigned short value to the argument pointer. So if the max_sector is greater than USHRT_MAX, the upper 16 bits of that is just discarded. In such case, USHRT_MAX is more preferable than the lower 16 bits of max_sectors. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com> Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2013-11-08block: replace IS_ERR and PTR_ERR with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERODuan Jiong
This patch fixes coccinelle error regarding usage of IS_ERR and PTR_ERR instead of PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO. Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong <duanj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-10-11Merge branch 'for-3.7/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block IO update from Jens Axboe: "Core block IO bits for 3.7. Not a huge round this time, it contains: - First series from Kent cleaning up and generalizing bio allocation and freeing. - WRITE_SAME support from Martin. - Mikulas patches to prevent O_DIRECT crashes when someone changes the block size of a device. - Make bio_split() work on data-less bio's (like trim/discards). - A few other minor fixups." Fixed up silent semantic mis-merge as per Mikulas Patocka and Andrew Morton. It is due to the VM no longer using a prio-tree (see commit 6b2dbba8b6ac: "mm: replace vma prio_tree with an interval tree"). So make set_blocksize() use mapping_mapped() instead of open-coding the internal VM knowledge that has changed. * 'for-3.7/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (26 commits) block: makes bio_split support bio without data scatterlist: refactor the sg_nents scatterlist: add sg_nents fs: fix include/percpu-rwsem.h export error percpu-rw-semaphore: fix documentation typos fs/block_dev.c:1644:5: sparse: symbol 'blkdev_mmap' was not declared blockdev: turn a rw semaphore into a percpu rw semaphore Fix a crash when block device is read and block size is changed at the same time block: fix request_queue->flags initialization block: lift the initial queue bypass mode on blk_register_queue() instead of blk_init_allocated_queue() block: ioctl to zero block ranges block: Make blkdev_issue_zeroout use WRITE SAME block: Implement support for WRITE SAME block: Consolidate command flag and queue limit checks for merges block: Clean up special command handling logic block/blk-tag.c: Remove useless kfree block: remove the duplicated setting for congestion_threshold block: reject invalid queue attribute values block: Add bio_clone_bioset(), bio_clone_kmalloc() block: Consolidate bio_alloc_bioset(), bio_kmalloc() ...
2012-09-20block: ioctl to zero block rangesMartin K. Petersen
Introduce a BLKZEROOUT ioctl which can be used to clear block ranges by way of blkdev_issue_zeroout(). Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-09-18blk: add an upper sanity check on partition addingAlan Cox
65536 should be ludicrous anyway but without it we overflow the memory computation doing the allocation and badness occurs. Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-01block: add partition resize function to blkpg ioctlVivek Goyal
Add a new operation code (BLKPG_RESIZE_PARTITION) to the BLKPG ioctl that allows altering the size of an existing partition, even if it is currently in use. This patch converts hd_struct->nr_sects into sequence counter because One might extend a partition while IO is happening to it and update of nr_sects can be non-atomic on 32bit machines with 64bit sector_t. This can lead to issues like reading inconsistent size of a partition. Sequence counter have been used so that readers don't have to take bdev mutex lock as we call sector_in_part() very frequently. Now all the access to hd_struct->nr_sects should happen using sequence counter read/update helper functions part_nr_sects_read/part_nr_sects_write. There is one exception though, set_capacity()/get_capacity(). I think theoritically race should exist there too but this patch does not modify set_capacity()/get_capacity() due to sheer number of call sites and I am afraid that change might break something. I have left that as a TODO item. We can handle it later if need be. This patch does not introduce any new races as such w.r.t set_capacity()/get_capacity(). v2: Add CONFIG_LBDAF test to UP preempt case as suggested by Phillip. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-01-15Merge branch 'for-3.3/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'for-3.3/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (37 commits) Revert "block: recursive merge requests" block: Stop using macro stubs for the bio data integrity calls blockdev: convert some macros to static inlines fs: remove unneeded plug in mpage_readpages() block: Add BLKROTATIONAL ioctl block: Introduce blk_set_stacking_limits function block: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() in exit_io_context() block: an exiting task should be allowed to create io_context block: ioc_cgroup_changed() needs to be exported block: recursive merge requests block, cfq: fix empty queue crash caused by request merge block, cfq: move icq creation and rq->elv.icq association to block core block, cfq: restructure io_cq creation path for io_context interface cleanup block, cfq: move io_cq exit/release to blk-ioc.c block, cfq: move icq cache management to block core block, cfq: move io_cq lookup to blk-ioc.c block, cfq: move cfqd->icq_list to request_queue and add request->elv.icq block, cfq: reorganize cfq_io_context into generic and cfq specific parts block: remove elevator_queue->ops block: reorder elevator switch sequence ... Fix up conflicts in: - block/blk-cgroup.c Switch from can_attach_task to can_attach - block/cfq-iosched.c conflict with now removed cic index changes (we now use q->id instead)
2012-01-11block: Add BLKROTATIONAL ioctlMartin K. Petersen
Introduce an ioctl which permits applications to query whether a block device is rotational. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-01-08Merge branch 'for-linus2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs * 'for-linus2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (165 commits) reiserfs: Properly display mount options in /proc/mounts vfs: prevent remount read-only if pending removes vfs: count unlinked inodes vfs: protect remounting superblock read-only vfs: keep list of mounts for each superblock vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry * vfs: switch ->show_path() to struct dentry * vfs: switch ->show_devname() to struct dentry * vfs: switch ->show_stats to struct dentry * switch security_path_chmod() to struct path * vfs: prefer ->dentry->d_sb to ->mnt->mnt_sb vfs: trim includes a bit switch mnt_namespace ->root to struct mount vfs: take /proc/*/mounts and friends to fs/proc_namespace.c vfs: opencode mntget() mnt_set_mountpoint() vfs: spread struct mount - remaining argument of next_mnt() vfs: move fsnotify junk to struct mount vfs: move mnt_devname vfs: move mnt_list to struct mount vfs: switch pnode.h macros to struct mount * ...
2012-01-05vfs: fix up ENOIOCTLCMD error handlingLinus Torvalds
We're doing some odd things there, which already messes up various users (see the net/socket.c code that this removes), and it was going to add yet more crud to the block layer because of the incorrect error code translation. ENOIOCTLCMD is not an error return that should be returned to user mode from the "ioctl()" system call, but it should *not* be translated as EINVAL ("Invalid argument"). It should be translated as ENOTTY ("Inappropriate ioctl for device"). That EINVAL confusion has apparently so permeated some code that the block layer actually checks for it, which is sad. We continue to do so for now, but add a big comment about how wrong that is, and we should remove it entirely eventually. In the meantime, this tries to keep the changes localized to just the EINVAL -> ENOTTY fix, and removing code that makes it harder to do the right thing. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-03fs: move code out of buffer.cAl Viro
Move invalidate_bdev, block_sync_page into fs/block_dev.c. Export kill_bdev as well, so brd doesn't have to open code it. Reduce buffer_head.h requirement accordingly. Removed a rather large comment from invalidate_bdev, as it looked a bit obsolete to bother moving. The small comment replacing it says enough. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>