summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/block/blk-mq.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2017-04-20blk-mq: add might_sleep check to blk_mq_get_driver_tag()Jens Axboe
If the caller passes in wait=true, it has to be able to block for a driver tag. We just had a bug where flush insertion would block on tag allocation, while we had preempt disabled. Ensure that we catch cases like that earlier next time. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20blk-mq: Fix poll_stat for new size-based bucketing.Stephen Bates
Fixes an issue where the size of the poll_stat array in request_queue does not match the size expected by the new size based bucketing for IO completion polling. Fixes: 720b8ccc4500 ("blk-mq: Add a polling specific stats function") Signed-off-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20blk-mq: fix schedule-while-atomic with scheduler attachedJens Axboe
We must have dropped the ctx before we call blk_mq_sched_insert_request() with can_block=true, otherwise we risk that a flush request can block on insertion if we are currently out of tags. [ 47.667190] BUG: scheduling while atomic: jbd2/sda2-8/2089/0x00000002 [ 47.674493] Modules linked in: x86_pkg_temp_thermal btrfs xor zlib_deflate raid6_pq sr_mod cdre [ 47.690572] Preemption disabled at: [ 47.690584] [<ffffffff81326c7c>] blk_mq_sched_get_request+0x6c/0x280 [ 47.701764] CPU: 1 PID: 2089 Comm: jbd2/sda2-8 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc7+ #271 [ 47.709630] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge T630/0NT78X, BIOS 2.3.4 11/09/2016 [ 47.718081] Call Trace: [ 47.720903] dump_stack+0x4f/0x73 [ 47.724694] ? blk_mq_sched_get_request+0x6c/0x280 [ 47.730137] __schedule_bug+0x6c/0xc0 [ 47.734314] __schedule+0x559/0x780 [ 47.738302] schedule+0x3b/0x90 [ 47.741899] io_schedule+0x11/0x40 [ 47.745788] blk_mq_get_tag+0x167/0x2a0 [ 47.750162] ? remove_wait_queue+0x70/0x70 [ 47.754901] blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x92/0xf0 [ 47.759758] blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x134/0x170 [ 47.765398] ? blk_account_io_start+0xd0/0x270 [ 47.770679] blk_mq_make_request+0x1b2/0x850 [ 47.775766] generic_make_request+0xf7/0x2d0 [ 47.780860] submit_bio+0x5f/0x120 [ 47.784979] ? submit_bio+0x5f/0x120 [ 47.789631] submit_bh_wbc.isra.46+0x10d/0x130 [ 47.794902] submit_bh+0xb/0x10 [ 47.798719] journal_submit_commit_record+0x190/0x210 [ 47.804686] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x13/0x30 [ 47.809480] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x180a/0x1d00 [ 47.815925] kjournald2+0xb6/0x250 [ 47.820022] ? kjournald2+0xb6/0x250 [ 47.824328] ? remove_wait_queue+0x70/0x70 [ 47.829223] kthread+0x10e/0x140 [ 47.833147] ? commit_timeout+0x10/0x10 [ 47.837742] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40 [ 47.843122] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x40 Fixes: a4d907b6a33b ("blk-mq: streamline blk_mq_make_request") Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20blk-mq: Add a polling specific stats functionStephen Bates
Rather than bucketing IO statisics based on direction only we also bucket based on the IO size. This leads to improved polling performance. Update the bucket callback function and use it in the polling latency estimation. Signed-off-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20block: remove the errors field from struct requestChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20blk-mq: simplify __blk_mq_complete_requestChristoph Hellwig
Merge blk_mq_ipi_complete_request and blk_mq_stat_add into their only caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20blk-mq: remove the error argument to blk_mq_complete_requestChristoph Hellwig
Now that all drivers that call blk_mq_complete_requests have a ->complete callback we can remove the direct call to blk_mq_end_request, as well as the error argument to blk_mq_complete_request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-19block: Export blk_init_request_from_bio()Bart Van Assche
Export this function such that it becomes available to block drivers. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me> Cc: Adam Manzanares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-14blk-mq-sched: make completed_request() callback more usefulOmar Sandoval
Currently, this callback is called right after put_request() and has no distinguishable purpose. Instead, let's call it before put_request() as soon as I/O has completed on the request, before we account it in blk-stat. With this, Kyber can enable stats when it sees a latency outlier and make sure the outlier gets accounted. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-14blk-mq: export helpersOmar Sandoval
blk_mq_finish_request() is required for schedulers that define their own put_request(). blk_mq_run_hw_queue() is required for schedulers that hold back requests to be run later. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07blk-mq: Clarify comments in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list()Bart Van Assche
The blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() implementation got modified several times but the comments in that function were not updated every time. Since it is nontrivial what is going on, update the comments in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(). Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07blk-mq: Make it safe to use RCU to iterate over blk_mq_tag_set.tag_listBart Van Assche
Since the next patch in this series will use RCU to iterate over tag_list, make this safe. Add lockdep_assert_held() statements in functions that iterate over tag_list to make clear that using list_for_each_entry() instead of list_for_each_entry_rcu() is fine in these functions. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07blk-mq: use true instead of 1 for blk_mq_queue_data.lastOmar Sandoval
Trivial cleanup. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07blk-mq: make driver tag failure path easier to followOmar Sandoval
Minor cleanup that makes it easier to figure out what's going on in the driver tag allocation failure path of blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(). Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-4.12/blockJens Axboe
We've added a considerable amount of fixes for stalls and issues with the blk-mq scheduling in the 4.11 series since forking off the for-4.12/block branch. We need to do improvements on top of that for 4.12, so pull in the previous fixes to make our lives easier going forward. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07blk-mq: Restart a single queue if tag sets are sharedBart Van Assche
To improve scalability, if hardware queues are shared, restart a single hardware queue in round-robin fashion. Rename blk_mq_sched_restart_queues() to reflect the new semantics. Remove blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_queue() because this function has no callers. Remove flag QUEUE_FLAG_RESTART because this patch removes the code that uses this flag. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07blk-mq: Introduce blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue()Bart Van Assche
Introduce a function that runs a hardware queue unconditionally after a delay. Note: there is already a function that stops and restarts a hardware queue after a delay, namely blk_mq_delay_queue(). This function will be used in the next patch in this series. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07blk-mq: remap queues when adding/removing hardware queuesOmar Sandoval
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() used to remap hardware queues, which is the behavior that drivers expect. However, commit 4e68a011428a changed blk_mq_queue_reinit() to not remap queues for the case of CPU hotplugging, inadvertently making blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() not remap queues as well. This breaks, for example, NBD's multi-connection mode, leaving the added hardware queues unused. Fix it by making blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() explicitly remap the queues. Fixes: 4e68a011428a ("blk-mq: don't redistribute hardware queues on a CPU hotplug event") Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07blk-mq-sched: fix crash in switch error pathOmar Sandoval
In elevator_switch(), if blk_mq_init_sched() fails, we attempt to fall back to the original scheduler. However, at this point, we've already torn down the original scheduler's tags, so this causes a crash. Doing the fallback like the legacy elevator path is much harder for mq, so fix it by just falling back to none, instead. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07blk-mq-sched: set up scheduler tags when bringing up new queuesOmar Sandoval
If a new hardware queue is added at runtime, we don't allocate scheduler tags for it, leading to a crash. This hooks up the scheduler framework to blk_mq_{init,exit}_hctx() to make sure everything gets properly initialized/freed. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-07blk-mq: use the right hctx when getting a driver tag failsOmar Sandoval
While dispatching requests, if we fail to get a driver tag, we mark the hardware queue as waiting for a tag and put the requests on a hctx->dispatch list to be run later when a driver tag is freed. However, blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() may dispatch requests from multiple hardware queues if using a single-queue scheduler with a multiqueue device. If blk_mq_get_driver_tag() fails, it doesn't update the hardware queue we are processing. This means we end up using the hardware queue of the previous request, which may or may not be the same as that of the current request. If it isn't, the wrong hardware queue will end up waiting for a tag, and the requests will be on the wrong dispatch list, leading to a hang. The fix is twofold: 1. Make sure we save which hardware queue we were trying to get a request for in blk_mq_get_driver_tag() regardless of whether it succeeds or not. 2. Make blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() take a request_queue instead of a blk_mq_hw_queue to make it clear that it must handle multiple hardware queues, since I've already messed this up on a couple of occasions. This didn't appear in testing with nvme and mq-deadline because nvme has more driver tags than the default number of scheduler tags. However, with the blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() fix, it showed up with nbd. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-05blk-mq: Remove blk_mq_queue_data.listBart Van Assche
The block layer core sets blk_mq_queue_data.list but no block drivers read that member. Hence remove it and also the code that is used to set this member. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-30blk-mq: fix schedule-under-preempt for blocking driversJens Axboe
Commit a4d907b6a33b unified the single and multi queue request handlers, but in the process, it also screwed up the locking balance and calls blk_mq_try_issue_directly() with the ctx preempt lock held. This is a problem for drivers that have set BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING, since now they can't reliably sleep. While in there, protect against similar issues in the future, by adding a might_sleep() trigger in the BLOCKING path for direct issue or queue run. Reported-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Fixes: a4d907b6a33b ("blk-mq: streamline blk_mq_make_request") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-30block: do not put mq context in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctxMinchan Kim
In blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx, blk_mq_sched_get_request doesn't get sw context so we don't need to put the context with blk_mq_put_ctx. Unless, we will see preempt counter underflow. Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-30block: do not put mq context in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctxMinchan Kim
In blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx, blk_mq_sched_get_request doesn't get sw context so we don't need to put the context with blk_mq_put_ctx. Unless, we will see preempt counter underflow. Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-29blk-mq: include errors in did_work calculationJens Axboe
Currently we return true in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() if we queued IO successfully, but we really want to return whether or not the we made progress. Progress includes if we got an error return. If we don't, this can lead to a hang in blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests() when a driver is draining IO by returning BLK_MQ_QUEUE_ERROR instead of manually ending the IO in error and return BLK_MQ_QUEUE_OK. Tested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-29block-mq: don't re-queue if we get a queue errorJosef Bacik
When try to issue a request directly and we fail we will requeue the request, but call blk_mq_end_request() as well. This leads to the completed request being on a queuelist and getting ended twice, which causes list corruption in schedulers and other shenanigans. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-29blk-mq: fix a typo and a spelling mistakeJens Axboe
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-29blk-mq: fix leak of q->statsOmar Sandoval
blk_alloc_queue_node() already allocates q->stats, so blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() is overwriting it with a new allocation. Fixes: a83b576c9c25 ("block: fix stacked driver stats init and free") Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-29block: rename blk_mq_freeze_queue_start()Ming Lei
As the .q_usage_counter is used by both legacy and mq path, we need to block new I/O if queue becomes dead in blk_queue_enter(). So rename it and we can use this function in both paths. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-29blk-mq: comment on races related with timeout handlerMing Lei
This patch adds comment on two races related with timeout handler: - requeue from queue busy vs. timeout - rq free & reallocation vs. timeout Both the races themselves and current solution aren't explicit enough, so add comments on them. Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-29blk-mq: don't complete un-started request in timeout handlerMing Lei
When iterating busy requests in timeout handler, if the STARTED flag of one request isn't set, that means the request is being processed in block layer or driver, and isn't submitted to hardware yet. In current implementation of blk_mq_check_expired(), if the request queue becomes dying, un-started requests are handled as being completed/freed immediately. This way is wrong, and can cause rq corruption or double allocation[1][2], when doing I/O and removing&resetting NVMe device at the sametime. This patch fixes several issues reported by Yi Zhang. [1]. oops log 1 [ 581.789754] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 581.789758] kernel BUG at block/blk-mq.c:374! [ 581.789760] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 581.789761] Modules linked in: vfat fat ipmi_ssif intel_rapl sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm nvme irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul nvme_core crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel intel_cstate ipmi_si mei_me ipmi_devintf intel_uncore sg ipmi_msghandler intel_rapl_perf iTCO_wdt mei iTCO_vendor_support mxm_wmi lpc_ich dcdbas shpchp pcspkr acpi_power_meter wmi nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd dm_multipath grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm ahci libahci crc32c_intel tg3 libata megaraid_sas i2c_core ptp fjes pps_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 581.789796] CPU: 1 PID: 1617 Comm: kworker/1:1H Not tainted 4.10.0.bz1420297+ #4 [ 581.789797] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730xd/072T6D, BIOS 2.2.5 09/06/2016 [ 581.789804] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_timeout_work [ 581.789806] task: ffff8804721c8000 task.stack: ffffc90006ee4000 [ 581.789809] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_end_request+0x58/0x70 [ 581.789810] RSP: 0018:ffffc90006ee7d50 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 581.789811] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8802e4195340 RCX: ffff88028e2f4b88 [ 581.789812] RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 0000000000001000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 581.789813] RBP: ffffc90006ee7d60 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffff88028e2f4b00 [ 581.789814] R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 00000000fffffffb [ 581.789815] R13: ffff88042abe5780 R14: 000000000000002d R15: ffff88046fbdff80 [ 581.789817] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88047fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 581.789818] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 581.789819] CR2: 00007f64f403a008 CR3: 000000014d078000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [ 581.789820] Call Trace: [ 581.789825] blk_mq_check_expired+0x76/0x80 [ 581.789828] bt_iter+0x45/0x50 [ 581.789830] blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0xdd/0x1f0 [ 581.789832] ? blk_mq_rq_timed_out+0x70/0x70 [ 581.789833] ? blk_mq_rq_timed_out+0x70/0x70 [ 581.789840] ? __switch_to+0x140/0x450 [ 581.789841] blk_mq_timeout_work+0x88/0x170 [ 581.789845] process_one_work+0x165/0x410 [ 581.789847] worker_thread+0x137/0x4c0 [ 581.789851] kthread+0x101/0x140 [ 581.789853] ? rescuer_thread+0x3b0/0x3b0 [ 581.789855] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 581.789860] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 [ 581.789861] Code: 48 85 c0 74 0d 44 89 e6 48 89 df ff d0 5b 41 5c 5d c3 48 8b bb 70 01 00 00 48 85 ff 75 0f 48 89 df e8 7d f0 ff ff 5b 41 5c 5d c3 <0f> 0b e8 71 f0 ff ff 90 eb e9 0f 1f 40 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 [ 581.789882] RIP: blk_mq_end_request+0x58/0x70 RSP: ffffc90006ee7d50 [ 581.789889] ---[ end trace bcaf03d9a14a0a70 ]--- [2]. oops log2 [ 6984.857362] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 [ 6984.857372] IP: nvme_queue_rq+0x6e6/0x8cd [nvme] [ 6984.857373] PGD 0 [ 6984.857374] [ 6984.857376] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 6984.857379] Modules linked in: ipmi_ssif vfat fat intel_rapl sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel ipmi_si iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support mxm_wmi ipmi_devintf intel_cstate sg dcdbas intel_uncore mei_me intel_rapl_perf mei pcspkr lpc_ich ipmi_msghandler shpchp acpi_power_meter wmi nfsd auth_rpcgss dm_multipath nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect crc32c_intel sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm nvme drm nvme_core ahci libahci i2c_core tg3 libata ptp megaraid_sas pps_core fjes dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 6984.857416] CPU: 7 PID: 1635 Comm: kworker/7:1H Not tainted 4.10.0-2.el7.bz1420297.x86_64 #1 [ 6984.857417] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730xd/072T6D, BIOS 2.2.5 09/06/2016 [ 6984.857427] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn [ 6984.857429] task: ffff880476e3da00 task.stack: ffffc90002e90000 [ 6984.857432] RIP: 0010:nvme_queue_rq+0x6e6/0x8cd [nvme] [ 6984.857433] RSP: 0018:ffffc90002e93c50 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 6984.857434] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880275646600 RCX: 0000000000001000 [ 6984.857435] RDX: 0000000000000fff RSI: 00000002fba2a000 RDI: ffff8804734e6950 [ 6984.857436] RBP: ffffc90002e93d30 R08: 0000000000002000 R09: 0000000000001000 [ 6984.857437] R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8804741d8000 [ 6984.857438] R13: 0000000000000040 R14: ffff880475649f80 R15: ffff8804734e6780 [ 6984.857439] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88047fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 6984.857440] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 6984.857442] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000001c09000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [ 6984.857443] Call Trace: [ 6984.857451] ? mempool_free+0x2b/0x80 [ 6984.857455] ? bio_free+0x4e/0x60 [ 6984.857459] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xf5/0x230 [ 6984.857462] blk_mq_process_rq_list+0x133/0x170 [ 6984.857465] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x8c/0xa0 [ 6984.857467] blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x12/0x20 [ 6984.857473] process_one_work+0x165/0x410 [ 6984.857475] worker_thread+0x137/0x4c0 [ 6984.857478] kthread+0x101/0x140 [ 6984.857480] ? rescuer_thread+0x3b0/0x3b0 [ 6984.857481] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 6984.857489] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 [ 6984.857490] Code: 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 89 95 50 ff ff ff 89 8d 58 ff ff ff 44 89 95 60 ff ff ff e8 b7 dd 12 e1 8b 95 50 ff ff ff 48 89 85 68 ff ff ff <4c> 8b 48 10 44 8b 58 18 8b 8d 58 ff ff ff 44 8b 95 60 ff ff ff [ 6984.857511] RIP: nvme_queue_rq+0x6e6/0x8cd [nvme] RSP: ffffc90002e93c50 [ 6984.857512] CR2: 0000000000000010 [ 6984.895359] ---[ end trace 2d7ceb528432bf83 ]--- Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-28block: track request size in blk_issue_statShaohua Li
Currently there is no way to know the request size when the request is finished. Next patch will need this info. We could add extra field to record the size, but blk_issue_stat has enough space to record it, so this patch just overloads blk_issue_stat. With this, we will have 49bits to track time, which still is very long time. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-24blk-mq: include errors in did_work calculationJens Axboe
Currently we return true in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() if we queued IO successfully, but we really want to return whether or not the we made progress. Progress includes if we got an error return. If we don't, this can lead to a hang in blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests() when a driver is draining IO by returning BLK_MQ_QUEUE_ERROR instead of manually ending the IO in error and return BLK_MQ_QUEUE_OK. Tested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-22blk-mq: streamline blk_mq_make_requestChristoph Hellwig
Turn the different ways of merging or issuing I/O into a series of if/else statements instead of the current maze of gotos. Note that this means we pin the CPU a little longer for some cases as the CTX put is moved to common code at the end of the function. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-22blk-mq: split the plug and sync cases in blk_mq_make_requestChristoph Hellwig
Now that we have a nice direct issue heper this helps simplifying the code a bit, and also gets rid of the old_rq variable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-22blk-mq: improve blk_mq_try_issue_directlyChristoph Hellwig
Rename blk_mq_try_issue_directly to __blk_mq_try_issue_directly and add a new wrapper that takes care of RCU / SRCU locking to avoid having boileplate code in the caller which would get duplicated with new callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-22blk-mq: merge mq and sq make_request instancesChristoph Hellwig
They are mostly the same code anyway - this just one small conditional for the plug case that is different for both variants. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-22blk-mq: remove BLK_MQ_F_DEFER_ISSUEChristoph Hellwig
This flag was never used since it was introduced. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-22blk-mq: don't complete un-started request in timeout handlerMing Lei
When iterating busy requests in timeout handler, if the STARTED flag of one request isn't set, that means the request is being processed in block layer or driver, and isn't submitted to hardware yet. In current implementation of blk_mq_check_expired(), if the request queue becomes dying, un-started requests are handled as being completed/freed immediately. This way is wrong, and can cause rq corruption or double allocation[1][2], when doing I/O and removing&resetting NVMe device at the sametime. This patch fixes several issues reported by Yi Zhang. [1]. oops log 1 [ 581.789754] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 581.789758] kernel BUG at block/blk-mq.c:374! [ 581.789760] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 581.789761] Modules linked in: vfat fat ipmi_ssif intel_rapl sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm nvme irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul nvme_core crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel intel_cstate ipmi_si mei_me ipmi_devintf intel_uncore sg ipmi_msghandler intel_rapl_perf iTCO_wdt mei iTCO_vendor_support mxm_wmi lpc_ich dcdbas shpchp pcspkr acpi_power_meter wmi nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd dm_multipath grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm ahci libahci crc32c_intel tg3 libata megaraid_sas i2c_core ptp fjes pps_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 581.789796] CPU: 1 PID: 1617 Comm: kworker/1:1H Not tainted 4.10.0.bz1420297+ #4 [ 581.789797] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730xd/072T6D, BIOS 2.2.5 09/06/2016 [ 581.789804] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_timeout_work [ 581.789806] task: ffff8804721c8000 task.stack: ffffc90006ee4000 [ 581.789809] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_end_request+0x58/0x70 [ 581.789810] RSP: 0018:ffffc90006ee7d50 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 581.789811] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8802e4195340 RCX: ffff88028e2f4b88 [ 581.789812] RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 0000000000001000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 581.789813] RBP: ffffc90006ee7d60 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffff88028e2f4b00 [ 581.789814] R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 00000000fffffffb [ 581.789815] R13: ffff88042abe5780 R14: 000000000000002d R15: ffff88046fbdff80 [ 581.789817] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88047fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 581.789818] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 581.789819] CR2: 00007f64f403a008 CR3: 000000014d078000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [ 581.789820] Call Trace: [ 581.789825] blk_mq_check_expired+0x76/0x80 [ 581.789828] bt_iter+0x45/0x50 [ 581.789830] blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0xdd/0x1f0 [ 581.789832] ? blk_mq_rq_timed_out+0x70/0x70 [ 581.789833] ? blk_mq_rq_timed_out+0x70/0x70 [ 581.789840] ? __switch_to+0x140/0x450 [ 581.789841] blk_mq_timeout_work+0x88/0x170 [ 581.789845] process_one_work+0x165/0x410 [ 581.789847] worker_thread+0x137/0x4c0 [ 581.789851] kthread+0x101/0x140 [ 581.789853] ? rescuer_thread+0x3b0/0x3b0 [ 581.789855] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 581.789860] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 [ 581.789861] Code: 48 85 c0 74 0d 44 89 e6 48 89 df ff d0 5b 41 5c 5d c3 48 8b bb 70 01 00 00 48 85 ff 75 0f 48 89 df e8 7d f0 ff ff 5b 41 5c 5d c3 <0f> 0b e8 71 f0 ff ff 90 eb e9 0f 1f 40 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 [ 581.789882] RIP: blk_mq_end_request+0x58/0x70 RSP: ffffc90006ee7d50 [ 581.789889] ---[ end trace bcaf03d9a14a0a70 ]--- [2]. oops log2 [ 6984.857362] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 [ 6984.857372] IP: nvme_queue_rq+0x6e6/0x8cd [nvme] [ 6984.857373] PGD 0 [ 6984.857374] [ 6984.857376] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 6984.857379] Modules linked in: ipmi_ssif vfat fat intel_rapl sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel ipmi_si iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support mxm_wmi ipmi_devintf intel_cstate sg dcdbas intel_uncore mei_me intel_rapl_perf mei pcspkr lpc_ich ipmi_msghandler shpchp acpi_power_meter wmi nfsd auth_rpcgss dm_multipath nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect crc32c_intel sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm nvme drm nvme_core ahci libahci i2c_core tg3 libata ptp megaraid_sas pps_core fjes dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 6984.857416] CPU: 7 PID: 1635 Comm: kworker/7:1H Not tainted 4.10.0-2.el7.bz1420297.x86_64 #1 [ 6984.857417] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730xd/072T6D, BIOS 2.2.5 09/06/2016 [ 6984.857427] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn [ 6984.857429] task: ffff880476e3da00 task.stack: ffffc90002e90000 [ 6984.857432] RIP: 0010:nvme_queue_rq+0x6e6/0x8cd [nvme] [ 6984.857433] RSP: 0018:ffffc90002e93c50 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 6984.857434] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880275646600 RCX: 0000000000001000 [ 6984.857435] RDX: 0000000000000fff RSI: 00000002fba2a000 RDI: ffff8804734e6950 [ 6984.857436] RBP: ffffc90002e93d30 R08: 0000000000002000 R09: 0000000000001000 [ 6984.857437] R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8804741d8000 [ 6984.857438] R13: 0000000000000040 R14: ffff880475649f80 R15: ffff8804734e6780 [ 6984.857439] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88047fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 6984.857440] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 6984.857442] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000001c09000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [ 6984.857443] Call Trace: [ 6984.857451] ? mempool_free+0x2b/0x80 [ 6984.857455] ? bio_free+0x4e/0x60 [ 6984.857459] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xf5/0x230 [ 6984.857462] blk_mq_process_rq_list+0x133/0x170 [ 6984.857465] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x8c/0xa0 [ 6984.857467] blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x12/0x20 [ 6984.857473] process_one_work+0x165/0x410 [ 6984.857475] worker_thread+0x137/0x4c0 [ 6984.857478] kthread+0x101/0x140 [ 6984.857480] ? rescuer_thread+0x3b0/0x3b0 [ 6984.857481] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 6984.857489] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 [ 6984.857490] Code: 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 89 95 50 ff ff ff 89 8d 58 ff ff ff 44 89 95 60 ff ff ff e8 b7 dd 12 e1 8b 95 50 ff ff ff 48 89 85 68 ff ff ff <4c> 8b 48 10 44 8b 58 18 8b 8d 58 ff ff ff 44 8b 95 60 ff ff ff [ 6984.857511] RIP: nvme_queue_rq+0x6e6/0x8cd [nvme] RSP: ffffc90002e93c50 [ 6984.857512] CR2: 0000000000000010 [ 6984.895359] ---[ end trace 2d7ceb528432bf83 ]--- Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-21blk-stat: convert to callback-based statistics reportingOmar Sandoval
Currently, statistics are gathered in ~0.13s windows, and users grab the statistics whenever they need them. This is not ideal for both in-tree users: 1. Writeback throttling wants its own dynamically sized window of statistics. Since the blk-stats statistics are reset after every window and the wbt windows don't line up with the blk-stats windows, wbt doesn't see every I/O. 2. Polling currently grabs the statistics on every I/O. Again, depending on how the window lines up, we may miss some I/Os. It's also unnecessary overhead to get the statistics on every I/O; the hybrid polling heuristic would be just as happy with the statistics from the previous full window. This reworks the blk-stats infrastructure to be callback-based: users register a callback that they want called at a given time with all of the statistics from the window during which the callback was active. Users can dynamically bucketize the statistics. wbt and polling both currently use read vs. write, but polling can be extended to further subdivide based on request size. The callbacks are kept on an RCU list, and each callback has percpu stats buffers. There will only be a few users, so the overhead on the I/O completion side is low. The stats flushing is also simplified considerably: since the timer function is responsible for clearing the statistics, we don't have to worry about stale statistics. wbt is a trivial conversion. After the conversion, the windowing problem mentioned above is fixed. For polling, we register an extra callback that caches the previous window's statistics in the struct request_queue for the hybrid polling heuristic to use. Since we no longer have a single stats buffer for the request queue, this also removes the sysfs and debugfs stats entries. To replace those, we add a debugfs entry for the poll statistics. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-21blk-stat: use READ and WRITE instead of BLK_STAT_{READ,WRITE}Omar Sandoval
The stats buckets will become generic soon, so make the existing users use the common READ and WRITE definitions instead of one internal to blk-stat. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-21block: remove extra calls to wbt_exit()Omar Sandoval
We always call wbt_exit() from blk_release_queue(), so these are unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-14blk-mq-sched: don't run the queue async from blk_mq_try_issue_directly()Jens Axboe
If we have scheduling enabled, we jump directly to insert-and-run. That's fine, but we run the queue async and we don't pass in information on whether we can block from this context or not. Fixup both these cases. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-08blk-mq: free hctx->cpumask in release handler of hctx's kobjectMing Lei
It is obviously that hctx->cpumask is per hctx, and both share same lifetime, so this patch moves freeing of hctx->cpumask into release handler of hctx's kobject. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-08blk-mq: make lifetime consistent between hctx and its kobjectMing Lei
This patch removes kobject_put() over hctx in __blk_mq_unregister_dev(), and trys to keep lifetime consistent between hctx and hctx's kobject. Now blk_mq_sysfs_register() and blk_mq_sysfs_unregister() become totally symmetrical, and kobject's refcounter drops to zero just when the hctx is freed. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-08blk-mq: make lifetime consitent between q/ctx and its kobjectMing Lei
Currently from kobject view, both q->mq_kobj and ctx->kobj can be released during one cycle of blk_mq_register_dev() and blk_mq_unregister_dev(). Actually, sw queue's lifetime is same with its request queue's, which is covered by request_queue->kobj. So we don't need to call kobject_put() for the two kinds of kobject in __blk_mq_unregister_dev(), instead we do that in release handler of request queue. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-08blk-mq: initialize mq kobjects in blk_mq_init_allocated_queue()Ming Lei
Both q->mq_kobj and sw queues' kobjects should have been initialized once, instead of doing that each add_disk context. Also this patch removes clearing of ctx in blk_mq_init_cpu_queues() because percpu allocator fills zero to allocated variable. This patch fixes one issue[1] reported from Omar. [1] kernel wearning when doing unbind/bind on one scsi-mq device [ 19.347924] kobject (ffff8800791ea0b8): tried to init an initialized object, something is seriously wrong. [ 19.349781] CPU: 1 PID: 84 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc7-00210-g53f39eeaa263 #34 [ 19.350686] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.1-20161122_114906-anatol 04/01/2014 [ 19.350920] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn [ 19.350920] Call Trace: [ 19.350920] dump_stack+0x63/0x83 [ 19.350920] kobject_init+0x77/0x90 [ 19.350920] blk_mq_register_dev+0x40/0x130 [ 19.350920] blk_register_queue+0xb6/0x190 [ 19.350920] device_add_disk+0x1ec/0x4b0 [ 19.350920] sd_probe_async+0x10d/0x1c0 [sd_mod] [ 19.350920] async_run_entry_fn+0x48/0x150 [ 19.350920] process_one_work+0x1d0/0x480 [ 19.350920] worker_thread+0x48/0x4e0 [ 19.350920] kthread+0x101/0x140 [ 19.350920] ? process_one_work+0x480/0x480 [ 19.350920] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60 [ 19.350920] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe: "A collection of fixes for this merge window, either fixes for existing issues, or parts that were waiting for acks to come in. This pull request contains: - Allocation of nvme queues on the right node from Shaohua. This was ready long before the merge window, but waiting on an ack from Bjorn on the PCI bit. Now that we have that, the three patches can go in. - Two fixes for blk-mq-sched with nvmeof, which uses hctx specific request allocations. This caused an oops. One part from Sagi, one part from Omar. - A loop partition scan deadlock fix from Omar, fixing a regression in this merge window. - A three-patch series from Keith, closing up a hole on clearing out requests on shutdown/resume. - A stable fix for nbd from Josef, fixing a leak of sockets. - Two fixes for a regression in this window from Jan, fixing a problem with one of his earlier patches dealing with queue vs bdi life times. - A fix for a regression with virtio-blk, causing an IO stall if scheduling is used. From me. - A fix for an io context lock ordering problem. From me" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: Move bdi_unregister() to del_gendisk() blk-mq: ensure that bd->last is always set correctly block: don't call ioc_exit_icq() with the queue lock held for blk-mq block: Initialize bd_bdi on inode initialization loop: fix LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN hang nvme: Complete all stuck requests blk-mq: Provide freeze queue timeout blk-mq: Export blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait nbd: stop leaking sockets blk-mq: move update of tags->rqs to __blk_mq_alloc_request() blk-mq: kill blk_mq_set_alloc_data() blk-mq: make blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx() allocate a scheduler request blk-mq-sched: Allocate sched reserved tags as specified in the original queue tagset nvme: allocate nvme_queue in correct node PCI: add an API to get node from vector blk-mq: allocate blk_mq_tags and requests in correct node
2017-03-02blk-mq: ensure that bd->last is always set correctlyJens Axboe
When drivers are called with a request in blk-mq, blk-mq flags the state such that the driver knows if this is the last request in this call chain or not. The driver can then use that information to defer kicking off IO until bd->last is true. However, with blk-mq and scheduling, we need to allocate a driver tag for a request before it can be issued. If we fail to allocate such a tag, we could end up in the situation where the last request issued did not have bd->last == true set. This can then cause a driver hang. This fixes a hang with virtio-blk, which uses bd->last as a hint on whether to kick the queue or not. Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Tested-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>