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2018-08-31blkcg: use tryget logic when associating a blkg with a bioDennis Zhou (Facebook)
There is a very small change a bio gets caught up in a really unfortunate race between a task migration, cgroup exiting, and itself trying to associate with a blkg. This is due to css offlining being performed after the css->refcnt is killed which triggers removal of blkgs that reach their blkg->refcnt of 0. To avoid this, association with a blkg should use tryget and fallback to using the root_blkg. Fixes: 08e18eab0c579 ("block: add bi_blkg to the bio for cgroups") Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com> Cc: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-14Merge tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "First pull request for this merge window, there will also be a followup request with some stragglers. This pull request contains: - Fix for a thundering heard issue in the wbt block code (Anchal Agarwal) - A few NVMe pull requests: * Improved tracepoints (Keith) * Larger inline data support for RDMA (Steve Wise) * RDMA setup/teardown fixes (Sagi) * Effects log suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni) * Buffered IO suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni) * TP4004 (ANA) support (Christoph) * Various NVMe fixes - Block io-latency controller support. Much needed support for properly containing block devices. (Josef) - Series improving how we handle sense information on the stack (Kees) - Lightnvm fixes and updates/improvements (Mathias/Javier et al) - Zoned device support for null_blk (Matias) - AIX partition fixes (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira) - DIF checksum code made generic (Max Gurtovoy) - Add support for discard in iostats (Michael Callahan / Tejun) - Set of updates for BFQ (Paolo) - Removal of async write support for bsg (Christoph) - Bio page dirtying and clone fixups (Christoph) - Set of bcache fix/changes (via Coly) - Series improving blk-mq queue setup/teardown speed (Ming) - Series improving merging performance on blk-mq (Ming) - Lots of other fixes and cleanups from a slew of folks" * tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (190 commits) blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller block: Introduce blk_exit_queue() blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup() block: Remove two superfluous #include directives blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle bcache: add code comments for bset.c bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h bcache: add a comment in super.c bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get() bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running ...
2018-08-09block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slabGreg Edwards
In commit ed996a52c868 ("block: simplify and cleanup bvec pool handling"), the value of the slab index is incremented by one in bvec_alloc() after the allocation is done to indicate an index value of 0 does not need to be later freed. bvec_nr_vecs() was not updated accordingly, and thus returns the wrong value. Decrement idx before performing the lookup. Fixes: ed996a52c868 ("block: simplify and cleanup bvec pool handling") Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-27Merge tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "Bigger than usual at this time, mostly due to the O_DIRECT corruption issue and the fact that I was on vacation last week. This contains: - NVMe pull request with two fixes for the FC code, and two target fixes (Christoph) - a DIF bio reset iteration fix (Greg Edwards) - two nbd reply and requeue fixes (Josef) - SCSI timeout fixup (Keith) - a small series that fixes an issue with bio_iov_iter_get_pages(), which ended up causing corruption for larger sized O_DIRECT writes that ended up racing with buffered writes (Martin Wilck)" * tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs blkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovec nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path scsi: set timed out out mq requests to complete blk-mq: export setting request completion state nvme: if_ready checks to fail io to deleting controller nvmet-fc: fix target sgl list on large transfers nbd: handle unexpected replies better nbd: don't requeue the same request twice.
2018-07-27block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bioGreg Edwards
After the bio has been updated to represent the remaining sectors, reset bi_done so bio_rewind_iter() does not rewind further than it should. This resolves a bio_integrity_process() failure on reads where the original request was split. Fixes: 63573e359d05 ("bio-integrity: Restore original iterator on verify stage") Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-26block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOsMartin Wilck
bio_iov_iter_get_pages() currently only adds pages for the next non-zero segment from the iov_iter to the bio. That's suboptimal for callers, which typically try to pin as many pages as fit into the bio. This patch converts the current bio_iov_iter_get_pages() into a static helper, and introduces a new helper that allocates as many pages as 1) fit into the bio, 2) are present in the iov_iter, 3) and can be pinned by MM. Error is returned only if zero pages could be pinned. Because of 3), a zero return value doesn't necessarily mean all pages have been pinned. Callers that have to pin every page in the iov_iter must still call this function in a loop (this is currently the case). This change matters most for __blkdev_direct_IO_simple(), which calls bio_iov_iter_get_pages() only once. If it obtains less pages than requested, it returns a "short write" or "short read", and __generic_file_write_iter() falls back to buffered writes, which may lead to data corruption. Fixes: 72ecad22d9f1 ("block: support a full bio worth of IO for simplified bdev direct-io") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-26block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovecMartin Wilck
If the last page of the bio is not "full", the length of the last vector slot needs to be corrected. This slot has the index (bio->bi_vcnt - 1), but only in bio->bi_io_vec. In the "bv" helper array, which is shifted by the value of bio->bi_vcnt at function invocation, the correct index is (nr_pages - 1). v2: improved readability following suggestions from Ming Lei. v3: followed a formatting suggestion from Christoph Hellwig. Fixes: 2cefe4dbaadf ("block: add bio_iov_iter_get_pages()") Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-24block: unexport bio_clone_biosetChristoph Hellwig
Now only used by the bounce code, so move it there and mark the function static. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-24block: bio_set_pages_dirty can't see NULL bv_page in a valid bio_vecChristoph Hellwig
So don't bother handling it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-24block: simplify bio_check_pages_dirtyChristoph Hellwig
bio_check_pages_dirty currently inviolates the invariant that bv_page of a bio_vec inside bi_vcnt shouldn't be zero, and that is going to become really annoying with multpath biovecs. Fortunately there isn't any all that good reason for it - once we decide to defer freeing the bio to a workqueue holding onto a few additional pages isn't really an issue anymore. So just check if there is a clean page that needs dirtying in the first path, and do a second pass to free them if there was none, while the cache is still hot. Also use the chance to micro-optimize bio_dirty_fn a bit by not saving irq state - we know we are called from a workqueue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-18block: Add and use op_stat_group() for indexing disk_stat fields.Michael Callahan
Add and use a new op_stat_group() function for indexing partition stat fields rather than indexing them by rq_data_dir() or bio_data_dir(). This function works similarly to op_is_sync() in that it takes the request::cmd_flags or bio::bi_opf flags and determines which stats should et updated. In addition, the second parameter to generic_start_io_acct() and generic_end_io_acct() is now a REQ_OP rather than simply a read or write bit and it uses op_stat_group() on the parameter to determine the stat group. Note that the partition in_flight counts are not part of the per-cpu statistics and as such are not indexed via this function. It's now indexed by op_is_write(). tj: Refreshed on top of v4.17. Updated to pass around REQ_OP. Signed-off-by: Michael Callahan <michaelcallahan@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com> Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Cc: Matias Bjorling <mb@lightnvm.io> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-09rq-qos: introduce dio_bio callbackJosef Bacik
wbt cares only about request completion time, but controllers may need information that is on the bio itself, so add a done_bio callback for rq-qos so things like blk-iolatency can use it to have the bio when it completes. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-09swap,blkcg: issue swap io with the appropriate contextTejun Heo
For backcharging we need to know who the page belongs to when swapping it out. We don't worry about things that do ->rw_page (zram etc) at the moment, we're only worried about pages that actually go to a block device. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-07-09block: add bi_blkg to the bio for cgroupsJosef Bacik
Currently io.low uses a bi_cg_private to stash its private data for the blkg, however other blkcg policies may want to use this as well. Since we can get the private data out of the blkg, move this to bi_blkg in the bio and make it generic, then we can use bio_associate_blkg() to attach the blkg to the bio. Theoretically we could simply replace the bi_css with this since we can get to all the same information from the blkg, however you have to lookup the blkg, so for example wbc_init_bio() would have to lookup and possibly allocate the blkg for the css it was trying to attach to the bio. This could be problematic and result in us either not attaching the css at all to the bio, or falling back to the root blkcg if we are unable to allocate the corresponding blkg. So for now do this, and in the future if possible we could just replace the bi_css with bi_blkg and update the helpers to do the correct translation. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-06-24Merge tag 'for-linus-20180623' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Further timeout fixes. We aren't quite there yet, so expect another round of fixes for that to completely close some of the IRQ vs completion races. (Christoph/Bart) - Set of NVMe fixes from the usual suspects, mostly error handling - Two off-by-one fixes (Dan) - Another bdi race fix (Jan) - Fix nbd reconfigure with NBD_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE (Doron) * tag 'for-linus-20180623' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: blk-mq: Fix timeout handling in case the timeout handler returns BLK_EH_DONE bdi: Fix another oops in wb_workfn() lightnvm: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency nvme-pci: limit max IO size and segments to avoid high order allocations nvme-pci: move nvme_kill_queues to nvme_remove_dead_ctrl nvme-fc: release io queues to allow fast fail nbd: Add the nbd NBD_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE config flag. block: sed-opal: Fix a couple off by one bugs blk-mq-debugfs: Off by one in blk_mq_rq_state_name() nvmet: reset keep alive timer in controller enable nvme-rdma: don't override opts->queue_size nvme-rdma: Fix command completion race at error recovery nvme-rdma: fix possible free of a non-allocated async event buffer nvme-rdma: fix possible double free condition when failing to create a controller Revert "block: Add warning for bi_next not NULL in bio_endio()" block: fix timeout changes for legacy request drivers
2018-06-19Revert "block: Add warning for bi_next not NULL in bio_endio()"Bart Van Assche
Commit 0ba99ca4838b ("block: Add warning for bi_next not NULL in bio_endio()") breaks the dm driver. end_clone_bio() detects whether or not a bio is the last bio associated with a request by checking the .bi_next field. Commit 0ba99ca4838b clears that field before end_clone_bio() has had a chance to inspect that field. Hence revert commit 0ba99ca4838b. This patch avoids that KASAN reports the following complaint when running the srp-test software (srp-test/run_tests -c -d -r 10 -t 02-mq): ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bio_advance+0x11b/0x1d0 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8801300e06d0 by task ksoftirqd/0/9 CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1-dbg+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xa4/0xf5 print_address_description+0x6f/0x270 kasan_report+0x241/0x360 __asan_load4+0x78/0x80 bio_advance+0x11b/0x1d0 blk_update_request+0xa7/0x5b0 scsi_end_request+0x56/0x320 [scsi_mod] scsi_io_completion+0x7d6/0xb20 [scsi_mod] scsi_finish_command+0x1c0/0x280 [scsi_mod] scsi_softirq_done+0x19a/0x230 [scsi_mod] blk_mq_complete_request+0x160/0x240 scsi_mq_done+0x50/0x1a0 [scsi_mod] srp_recv_done+0x515/0x1330 [ib_srp] __ib_process_cq+0xa0/0xf0 [ib_core] ib_poll_handler+0x38/0xa0 [ib_core] irq_poll_softirq+0xe8/0x1f0 __do_softirq+0x128/0x60d run_ksoftirqd+0x3f/0x60 smpboot_thread_fn+0x352/0x460 kthread+0x1c1/0x1e0 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 Allocated by task 1918: save_stack+0x43/0xd0 kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 kasan_slab_alloc+0x11/0x20 kmem_cache_alloc+0xfe/0x350 mempool_alloc_slab+0x15/0x20 mempool_alloc+0xfb/0x270 bio_alloc_bioset+0x244/0x350 submit_bh_wbc+0x9c/0x2f0 __block_write_full_page+0x299/0x5a0 block_write_full_page+0x16b/0x180 blkdev_writepage+0x18/0x20 __writepage+0x42/0x80 write_cache_pages+0x376/0x8a0 generic_writepages+0xbe/0x110 blkdev_writepages+0xe/0x10 do_writepages+0x9b/0x180 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x178/0x1c0 file_write_and_wait_range+0x59/0xc0 blkdev_fsync+0x46/0x80 vfs_fsync_range+0x66/0x100 do_fsync+0x3d/0x70 __x64_sys_fsync+0x21/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x77/0x230 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Freed by task 9: save_stack+0x43/0xd0 __kasan_slab_free+0x137/0x190 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 kmem_cache_free+0xd3/0x380 mempool_free_slab+0x17/0x20 mempool_free+0x63/0x160 bio_free+0x81/0xa0 bio_put+0x59/0x60 end_bio_bh_io_sync+0x5d/0x70 bio_endio+0x1a7/0x360 blk_update_request+0xd0/0x5b0 end_clone_bio+0xa3/0xd0 [dm_mod] bio_endio+0x1a7/0x360 blk_update_request+0xd0/0x5b0 scsi_end_request+0x56/0x320 [scsi_mod] scsi_io_completion+0x7d6/0xb20 [scsi_mod] scsi_finish_command+0x1c0/0x280 [scsi_mod] scsi_softirq_done+0x19a/0x230 [scsi_mod] blk_mq_complete_request+0x160/0x240 scsi_mq_done+0x50/0x1a0 [scsi_mod] srp_recv_done+0x515/0x1330 [ib_srp] __ib_process_cq+0xa0/0xf0 [ib_core] ib_poll_handler+0x38/0xa0 [ib_core] irq_poll_softirq+0xe8/0x1f0 __do_softirq+0x128/0x60d The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801300e0640 which belongs to the cache bio-0 of size 200 The buggy address is located 144 bytes inside of 200-byte region [ffff8801300e0640, ffff8801300e0708) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea0004c03800 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88015a563a00 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0 flags: 0x8000000000008100(slab|head) raw: 8000000000008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff88015a563a00 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000330033 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8801300e0580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8801300e0600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8801300e0680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8801300e0700: fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8801300e0780: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Fixes: 0ba99ca4838b ("block: Add warning for bi_next not NULL in bio_endio()") Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-06-12treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()Kees Cook
The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This patch replaces cases of: kzalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kcalloc(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kzalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kzalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-08Merge tag 'for-linus-20180608' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "A few fixes for this merge window, where some of them should go in sooner rather than later, hence a new pull this week. This pull request contains: - Set of NVMe fixes, mostly follow up cleanups/fixes to the queue changes, but also teardown/removal and misc changes (Christop/Dan/ Johannes/Sagi/Steve). - Two lightnvm fixes for issues that showed up in this window (Colin/Wei). - Failfast/driver flags inheritance for flush requests (Hannes). - The md device put sanitization and fix (Kent). - dm bio_set inheritance fix (me). - nbd discard granularity fix (Josef). - nbd consistency in command printing (Kevin). - Loop recursion validation fix (Ted). - Partition overlap check (Wang)" [ .. and now my build is warning-free again thanks to the md fix - Linus ] * tag 'for-linus-20180608' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (22 commits) nvme: cleanup double shift issue nvme-pci: make CMB SQ mod-param read-only nvme-pci: unquiesce dead controller queues nvme-pci: remove HMB teardown on reset nvme-pci: queue creation fixes nvme-pci: remove unnecessary completion doorbell check nvme-pci: remove unnecessary nested locking nvmet: filter newlines from user input nvme-rdma: correctly check for target keyed sgl support nvme: don't hold nvmf_transports_rwsem for more than transport lookups nvmet: return all zeroed buffer when we can't find an active namespace md: Unify mddev destruction paths dm: use bioset_init_from_src() to copy bio_set block: add bioset_init_from_src() helper block: always set partition number to '0' in blk_partition_remap() block: pass failfast and driver-specific flags to flush requests nbd: set discard_alignment to the granularity nbd: Consistently use request pointer in debug messages. block: add verifier for cmdline partition lightnvm: pblk: fix resource leak of invalid_bitmap ...
2018-06-08block: add bioset_init_from_src() helperJens Axboe
Add a helper that allows a caller to initialize a new bio_set, using the settings from an existing bio_set. Reported-by: Venkat R.B <vrbagal1@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat R.B <vrbagal1@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-06-05Merge tag 'xfs-4.18-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "New features this cycle include the ability to relabel mounted filesystems, support for fallocated swapfiles, and using FUA for pure data O_DSYNC directio writes. With this cycle we begin to integrate online filesystem repair and refactor the growfs code in preparation for eventual subvolume support, though the road ahead for both features is quite long. There are also numerous refactorings of the iomap code to remove unnecessary log overhead, to disentangle some of the quota code, and to prepare for buffer head removal in a future upstream kernel. Metadata validation continues to improve, both in the hot path veifiers and the online filesystem check code. I anticipate sending a second pull request in a few days with more metadata validation improvements. This series has been run through a full xfstests run over the weekend and through a quick xfstests run against this morning's master, with no major failures reported. Summary: - Strengthen inode number and structure validation when allocating inodes. - Reduce pointless buffer allocations during cache miss - Use FUA for pure data O_DSYNC directio writes - Various iomap refactorings - Strengthen quota metadata verification to avoid unfixable broken quota - Make AGFL block freeing a deferred operation to avoid blowing out transaction reservations when running complex operations - Get rid of the log item descriptors to reduce log overhead - Fix various reflink bugs where inodes were double-joined to transactions - Don't issue discards when trimming unwritten extents - Refactor incore dquot initialization and retrieval interfaces - Fix some locking problmes in the quota scrub code - Strengthen btree structure checks in scrub code - Rewrite swapfile activation to use iomap and support unwritten extents - Make scrub exit to userspace sooner when corruptions or cross-referencing problems are found - Make scrub invoke the data fork scrubber directly on metadata inodes - Don't do background reclamation of post-eof and cow blocks when the fs is suspended - Fix secondary superblock buffer lifespan hinting - Refactor growfs to use table-dispatched functions instead of long stringy functions - Move growfs code to libxfs - Implement online fs label getting and setting - Introduce online filesystem repair (in a very limited capacity) - Fix unit conversion problems in the realtime freemap iteration functions - Various refactorings and cleanups in preparation to remove buffer heads in a future release - Reimplement the old bmap call with iomap - Remove direct buffer head accesses from seek hole/data - Various bug fixes" * tag 'xfs-4.18-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (121 commits) fs: use ->is_partially_uptodate in page_cache_seek_hole_data fs: remove the buffer_unwritten check in page_seek_hole_data fs: move page_cache_seek_hole_data to iomap.c xfs: use iomap_bmap iomap: add an iomap-based bmap implementation iomap: add a iomap_sector helper iomap: use __bio_add_page in iomap_dio_zero iomap: move IOMAP_F_BOUNDARY to gfs2 iomap: fix the comment describing IOMAP_NOWAIT iomap: inline data should be an iomap type, not a flag mm: split ->readpages calls to avoid non-contiguous pages lists mm: return an unsigned int from __do_page_cache_readahead mm: give the 'ret' variable a better name __do_page_cache_readahead block: add a lower-level bio_add_page interface xfs: fix error handling in xfs_refcount_insert() xfs: fix xfs_rtalloc_rec units xfs: strengthen rtalloc query range checks xfs: xfs_rtbuf_get should check the bmapi_read results xfs: xfs_rtword_t should be unsigned, not signed dax: change bdev_dax_supported() to support boolean returns ...
2018-06-01block: add a lower-level bio_add_page interfaceChristoph Hellwig
For the upcoming removal of buffer heads in XFS we need to keep track of the number of outstanding writeback requests per page. For this we need to know if bio_add_page merged a region with the previous bvec or not. Instead of adding additional arguments this refactors bio_add_page to be implemented using three lower level helpers which users like XFS can use directly if they care about the merge decisions. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-30block: Drop bioset_create()Kent Overstreet
All users have been converted to bioset_init(), kill off the old API. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-14block: Export bio check/set pages_dirtyKent Overstreet
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-14block: Add warning for bi_next not NULL in bio_endio()Kent Overstreet
Recently found a bug where a driver left bi_next not NULL and then called bio_endio(), and then the submitter of the bio used bio_copy_data() which was treating src and dst as lists of bios. Fixed that bug by splitting out bio_list_copy_data(), but in case other things are depending on bi_next in weird ways, add a warning to help avoid more bugs like that in the future. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-14block: Add missing flush_dcache_page() callKent Overstreet
Since a bio can point to userspace pages (e.g. direct IO), this is generally necessary. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-14block: Split out bio_list_copy_data()Kent Overstreet
Found a bug (with ASAN) where we were passing a bio to bio_copy_data() with bi_next not NULL, when it should have been - a driver had left bi_next set to something after calling bio_endio(). Since the normal case is only copying single bios, split out bio_list_copy_data() to avoid more bugs like this in the future. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-14block: Add bio_copy_data_iter(), zero_fill_bio_iter()Kent Overstreet
Add versions that take bvec_iter args instead of using bio->bi_iter - to be used by bcachefs. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-14block: Use bioset_init() for fs_bio_setKent Overstreet
Minor optimization - remove a pointer indirection when using fs_bio_set. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-14block: Add bioset_init()/bioset_exit()Kent Overstreet
Similarly to mempool_init()/mempool_exit(), take a pointer indirection out of allocation/freeing by allowing biosets to be embedded in other structs. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-14block: Convert bio_set to mempool_init()Kent Overstreet
Minor performance improvement by getting rid of pointer indirections from allocation/freeing fastpaths. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-03-21Fix slab name "biovec-(1<<(21-12))"Mikulas Patocka
I'm getting a slab named "biovec-(1<<(21-12))". It is caused by unintended expansion of the macro BIO_MAX_PAGES. This patch renames it to biovec-max. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-29Merge branch 'for-4.16/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the main pull request for block IO related changes for the 4.16 kernel. Nothing major in this pull request, but a good amount of improvements and fixes all over the map. This contains: - BFQ improvements, fixes, and cleanups from Angelo, Chiara, and Paolo. - Support for SMR zones for deadline and mq-deadline from Damien and Christoph. - Set of fixes for bcache by way of Michael Lyle, including fixes from himself, Kent, Rui, Tang, and Coly. - Series from Matias for lightnvm with fixes from Hans Holmberg, Javier, and Matias. Mostly centered around pblk, and the removing rrpc 1.2 in preparation for supporting 2.0. - A couple of NVMe pull requests from Christoph. Nothing major in here, just fixes and cleanups, and support for command tracing from Johannes. - Support for blk-throttle for tracking reads and writes separately. From Joseph Qi. A few cleanups/fixes also for blk-throttle from Weiping. - Series from Mike Snitzer that enables dm to register its queue more logically, something that's alwways been problematic on dm since it's a stacked device. - Series from Ming cleaning up some of the bio accessor use, in preparation for supporting multipage bvecs. - Various fixes from Ming closing up holes around queue mapping and quiescing. - BSD partition fix from Richard Narron, fixing a problem where we can't mount newer (10/11) FreeBSD partitions. - Series from Tejun reworking blk-mq timeout handling. The previous scheme relied on atomic bits, but it had races where we would think a request had timed out if it to reused at the wrong time. - null_blk now supports faking timeouts, to enable us to better exercise and test that functionality separately. From me. - Kill the separate atomic poll bit in the request struct. After this, we don't use the atomic bits on blk-mq anymore at all. From me. - sgl_alloc/free helpers from Bart. - Heavily contended tag case scalability improvement from me. - Various little fixes and cleanups from Arnd, Bart, Corentin, Douglas, Eryu, Goldwyn, and myself" * 'for-4.16/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (186 commits) block: remove smart1,2.h nvme: add tracepoint for nvme_complete_rq nvme: add tracepoint for nvme_setup_cmd nvme-pci: introduce RECONNECTING state to mark initializing procedure nvme-rdma: remove redundant boolean for inline_data nvme: don't free uuid pointer before printing it nvme-pci: Suspend queues after deleting them bsg: use pr_debug instead of hand crafted macros blk-mq-debugfs: don't allow write on attributes with seq_operations set nvme-pci: Fix queue double allocations block: Set BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION on new bio during split blk-throttle: use queue_is_rq_based block: Remove kblockd_schedule_delayed_work{,_on}() blk-mq: Avoid that blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue() introduces unintended delays blk-mq: Rename blk_mq_request_direct_issue() into blk_mq_request_issue_directly() lib/scatterlist: Fix chaining support in sgl_alloc_order() blk-throttle: track read and write request individually block: add bdev_read_only() checks to common helpers block: fail op_is_write() requests to read-only partitions blk-throttle: export io_serviced_recursive, io_service_bytes_recursive ...
2018-01-23block: Set BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION on new bio during splitGoldwyn Rodrigues
We inadvertently set it again on the source bio, but we need to set it on the new split bio instead. Fixes: fbbaf700e7b1 ("block: trace completion of all bios.") Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-06block: move bio_alloc_pages() to bcacheMing Lei
bcache is the only user of bio_alloc_pages(), so move this function into bcache, and avoid it being misused in the future. Also rename it to bch_bio_allo_pages() since it is bcache only. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-12-20block-throttle: avoid double chargeShaohua Li
If a bio is throttled and split after throttling, the bio could be resubmited and enters the throttling again. This will cause part of the bio to be charged multiple times. If the cgroup has an IO limit, the double charge will significantly harm the performance. The bio split becomes quite common after arbitrary bio size change. To fix this, we always set the BIO_THROTTLED flag if a bio is throttled. If the bio is cloned/split, we copy the flag to new bio too to avoid a double charge. However, cloned bio could be directed to a new disk, keeping the flag be a problem. The observation is we always set new disk for the bio in this case, so we can clear the flag in bio_set_dev(). This issue exists for a long time, arbitrary bio size change just makes it worse, so this should go into stable at least since v4.2. V1-> V2: Not add extra field in bio based on discussion with Tejun Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-22block: remove useless assignment in bio_splitMikulas Patocka
Remove useless assignment to the variable "split" because the variable is unconditionally assigned later. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-17Merge branch 'work.iov_iter' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro: - bio_{map,copy}_user_iov() series; those are cleanups - fixes from the same pile went into mainline (and stable) in late September. - fs/iomap.c iov_iter-related fixes - new primitive - iov_iter_for_each_range(), which applies a function to kernel-mapped segments of an iov_iter. Usable for kvec and bvec ones, the latter does kmap()/kunmap() around the callback. _Not_ usable for iovec- or pipe-backed iov_iter; the latter is not hard to fix if the need ever appears, the former is by design. Another related primitive will have to wait for the next cycle - it passes page + offset + size instead of pointer + size, and that one will be usable for everything _except_ kvec. Unfortunately, that one didn't get exposure in -next yet, so... - a bit more lustre iov_iter work, including a use case for iov_iter_for_each_range() (checksum calculation) - vhost/scsi leak fix in failure exit - misc cleanups and detritectomy... * 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (21 commits) iomap_dio_actor(): fix iov_iter bugs switch ksocknal_lib_recv_...() to use of iov_iter_for_each_range() lustre: switch struct ksock_conn to iov_iter vhost/scsi: switch to iov_iter_get_pages() fix a page leak in vhost_scsi_iov_to_sgl() error recovery new primitive: iov_iter_for_each_range() lnet_return_rx_credits_locked: don't abuse list_entry xen: don't open-code iov_iter_kvec() orangefs: remove detritus from struct orangefs_kiocb_s kill iov_shorten() bio_alloc_map_data(): do bmd->iter setup right there bio_copy_user_iov(): saner bio size calculation bio_map_user_iov(): get rid of copying iov_iter bio_copy_from_iter(): get rid of copying iov_iter move more stuff down into bio_copy_user_iov() blk_rq_map_user_iov(): move iov_iter_advance() down bio_map_user_iov(): get rid of the iov_for_each() bio_map_user_iov(): move alignment check into the main loop don't rely upon subsequent bio_add_pc_page() calls failing ... and with iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() it becomes even simpler ...
2017-11-17bio: ensure __bio_clone_fast copies bi_partnoMichael Lyle
A new field was introduced in 74d46992e0d9, bi_partno, instead of using bdev->bd_contains and encoding the partition information in the bi_bdev field. __bio_clone_fast was changed to copy the disk information, but not the partition information. At minimum, this regressed bcache and caused data corruption. Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Fixes: 74d46992e0d9 ("block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index") Reported-by: Pavel Goran <via-bcache@pvgoran.name> Reported-by: Campbell Steven <casteven@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14 Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-14Merge branch 'for-4.15/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block layer updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the main pull request for block storage for 4.15-rc1. Nothing out of the ordinary in here, and no API changes or anything like that. Just various new features for drivers, core changes, etc. In particular, this pull request contains: - A patch series from Bart, closing the whole on blk/scsi-mq queue quescing. - A series from Christoph, building towards hidden gendisks (for multipath) and ability to move bio chains around. - NVMe - Support for native multipath for NVMe (Christoph). - Userspace notifications for AENs (Keith). - Command side-effects support (Keith). - SGL support (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - FC fixes and improvements (James Smart) - Lots of fixes and tweaks (Various) - bcache - New maintainer (Michael Lyle) - Writeback control improvements (Michael) - Various fixes (Coly, Elena, Eric, Liang, et al) - lightnvm updates, mostly centered around the pblk interface (Javier, Hans, and Rakesh). - Removal of unused bio/bvec kmap atomic interfaces (me, Christoph) - Writeback series that fix the much discussed hundreds of millions of sync-all units. This goes all the way, as discussed previously (me). - Fix for missing wakeup on writeback timer adjustments (Yafang Shao). - Fix laptop mode on blk-mq (me). - {mq,name} tupple lookup for IO schedulers, allowing us to have alias names. This means you can use 'deadline' on both !mq and on mq (where it's called mq-deadline). (me). - blktrace race fix, oopsing on sg load (me). - blk-mq optimizations (me). - Obscure waitqueue race fix for kyber (Omar). - NBD fixes (Josef). - Disable writeback throttling by default on bfq, like we do on cfq (Luca Miccio). - Series from Ming that enable us to treat flush requests on blk-mq like any other request. This is a really nice cleanup. - Series from Ming that improves merging on blk-mq with schedulers, getting us closer to flipping the switch on scsi-mq again. - BFQ updates (Paolo). - blk-mq atomic flags memory ordering fixes (Peter Z). - Loop cgroup support (Shaohua). - Lots of minor fixes from lots of different folks, both for core and driver code" * 'for-4.15/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (294 commits) nvme: fix visibility of "uuid" ns attribute blk-mq: fixup some comment typos and lengths ide: ide-atapi: fix compile error with defining macro DEBUG blk-mq: improve tag waiting setup for non-shared tags brd: remove unused brd_mutex blk-mq: only run the hardware queue if IO is pending block: avoid null pointer dereference on null disk fs: guard_bio_eod() needs to consider partitions xtensa/simdisk: fix compile error nvme: expose subsys attribute to sysfs nvme: create 'slaves' and 'holders' entries for hidden controllers block: create 'slaves' and 'holders' entries for hidden gendisks nvme: also expose the namespace identification sysfs files for mpath nodes nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems nvme: track shared namespaces nvme: introduce a nvme_ns_ids structure nvme: track subsystems block, nvme: Introduce blk_mq_req_flags_t block, scsi: Make SCSI quiesce and resume work reliably block: Add the QUEUE_FLAG_PREEMPT_ONLY request queue flag ...
2017-10-26block, locking/lockdep: Assign a lock_class per gendisk used for ↵Byungchul Park
wait_for_completion() Darrick posted the following warning and Dave Chinner analyzed it: > ====================================================== > WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected > 4.14.0-rc1-fixes #1 Tainted: G W > ------------------------------------------------------ > loop0/31693 is trying to acquire lock: > (&(&ip->i_mmaplock)->mr_lock){++++}, at: [<ffffffffa00f1b0c>] xfs_ilock+0x23c/0x330 [xfs] > > but now in release context of a crosslock acquired at the following: > ((complete)&ret.event){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81326c1f>] submit_bio_wait+0x7f/0xb0 > > which lock already depends on the new lock. > > the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: > > -> #2 ((complete)&ret.event){+.+.}: > lock_acquire+0xab/0x200 > wait_for_completion_io+0x4e/0x1a0 > submit_bio_wait+0x7f/0xb0 > blkdev_issue_zeroout+0x71/0xa0 > xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten+0x11f/0x1d0 [xfs] > xfs_bmapi_write+0x374/0x11f0 [xfs] > xfs_iomap_write_direct+0x2ac/0x430 [xfs] > xfs_file_iomap_begin+0x20d/0xd50 [xfs] > iomap_apply+0x43/0xe0 > dax_iomap_rw+0x89/0xf0 > xfs_file_dax_write+0xcc/0x220 [xfs] > xfs_file_write_iter+0xf0/0x130 [xfs] > __vfs_write+0xd9/0x150 > vfs_write+0xc8/0x1c0 > SyS_write+0x45/0xa0 > entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe > > -> #1 (&xfs_nondir_ilock_class){++++}: > lock_acquire+0xab/0x200 > down_write_nested+0x4a/0xb0 > xfs_ilock+0x263/0x330 [xfs] > xfs_setattr_size+0x152/0x370 [xfs] > xfs_vn_setattr+0x6b/0x90 [xfs] > notify_change+0x27d/0x3f0 > do_truncate+0x5b/0x90 > path_openat+0x237/0xa90 > do_filp_open+0x8a/0xf0 > do_sys_open+0x11c/0x1f0 > entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe > > -> #0 (&(&ip->i_mmaplock)->mr_lock){++++}: > up_write+0x1c/0x40 > xfs_iunlock+0x1d0/0x310 [xfs] > xfs_file_fallocate+0x8a/0x310 [xfs] > loop_queue_work+0xb7/0x8d0 > kthread_worker_fn+0xb9/0x1f0 > > Chain exists of: > &(&ip->i_mmaplock)->mr_lock --> &xfs_nondir_ilock_class --> (complete)&ret.event > > Possible unsafe locking scenario by crosslock: > > CPU0 CPU1 > ---- ---- > lock(&xfs_nondir_ilock_class); > lock((complete)&ret.event); > lock(&(&ip->i_mmaplock)->mr_lock); > unlock((complete)&ret.event); > > *** DEADLOCK *** The warning is a false positive, caused by the fact that all wait_for_completion()s in submit_bio_wait() are waiting with the same lock class. However, some bios have nothing to do with others, for example in the case of loop devices, there's no direct connection between the bios of an upper device and the bios of a lower device(=loop device). The safest way to assign different lock classes to different devices is to do it for each gendisk. In other words, this patch assigns a lockdep_map per gendisk and uses it when initializing completion in submit_bio_wait(). Analyzed-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: amir73il@gmail.com Cc: axboe@kernel.dk Cc: david@fromorbit.com Cc: hch@infradead.org Cc: idryomov@gmail.com Cc: johan@kernel.org Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com Cc: kernel-team@lge.com Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: tj@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508921765-15396-10-git-send-email-byungchul.park@lge.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-25block: Use DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK() in submit_bio_wait()Christoph Hellwig
Simplify the code by getting rid of the submit_bio_ret structure. (This also helps address a lockdep false positive.) Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: amir73il@gmail.com Cc: axboe@kernel.dk Cc: darrick.wong@oracle.com Cc: david@fromorbit.com Cc: hch@infradead.org Cc: idryomov@gmail.com Cc: johan@kernel.org Cc: johannes.berg@intel.com Cc: kernel-team@lge.com Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: tj@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508921765-15396-2-git-send-email-byungchul.park@lge.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-16block: fix Sphinx kernel-doc warningRandy Dunlap
Sphinx treats symbols that end with '_' as a kind of special documentation indicator, so fix that by adding an ending '*' to it. ../block/bio.c:404: ERROR: Unknown target name: "gfp". Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-11bio_alloc_map_data(): do bmd->iter setup right thereAl Viro
just need to copy it iter instead of iter->nr_segs Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-11bio_copy_user_iov(): saner bio size calculationAl Viro
it's a bounce buffer; we don't *care* how badly is the real source/destination fragmented, all that matters is the total size. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-11bio_map_user_iov(): get rid of copying iov_iterAl Viro
we do want *iter advanced Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-11bio_copy_from_iter(): get rid of copying iov_iterAl Viro
we want the one passed to it advanced, anyway Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-11move more stuff down into bio_copy_user_iov()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-11blk_rq_map_user_iov(): move iov_iter_advance() downAl Viro
... into bio_{map,copy}_user_iov() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-11bio_map_user_iov(): get rid of the iov_for_each()Al Viro
Use iov_iter_npages() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-11bio_map_user_iov(): move alignment check into the main loopAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>