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2010-08-02KVM: MMU: Use __set_spte to link shadow pagesAvi Kivity
To avoid split accesses to 64 bit sptes on i386, use __set_spte() to link shadow pages together. (not technically required since shadow pages are __GFP_KERNEL, so upper 32 bits are always clear) Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: MMU: Add link_shadow_page() helperAvi Kivity
To simplify the process of fetching an spte, add a helper that links a shadow page to an spte. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: Expose MCE control MSRs to userspaceAvi Kivity
Userspace needs to reset and save/restore these MSRs. The MCE banks are not exposed since their number varies from vcpu to vcpu. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: PIT: stop vpit before freeing irq_routingXiao Guangrong
Fix: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ...... Call Trace: [<ffffffffa0159bd1>] ? kvm_set_irq+0xdd/0x24b [kvm] [<ffffffff8106ea8b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x1f/0x10e [<ffffffff813ad17f>] ? sub_preempt_count+0xe/0xb6 [<ffffffff8106d273>] ? put_lock_stats+0xe/0x27 ... RIP [<ffffffffa0159c72>] kvm_set_irq+0x17e/0x24b [kvm] This bug is triggered when guest is shutdown, is because we freed irq_routing before pit thread stopped Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: Reenter guest after emulation failure if due to access to non-mmio addressGleb Natapov
When shadow pages are in use sometimes KVM try to emulate an instruction when it accesses a shadowed page. If emulation fails KVM un-shadows the page and reenter guest to allow vcpu to execute the instruction. If page is not in shadow page hash KVM assumes that this was attempt to do MMIO and reports emulation failure to userspace since there is no way to fix the situation. This logic has a race though. If two vcpus tries to write to the same shadowed page simultaneously both will enter emulator, but only one of them will find the page in shadow page hash since the one who founds it also removes it from there, so another cpu will report failure to userspace and will abort the guest. Fix this by checking (in addition to checking shadowed page hash) that page that caused the emulation belongs to valid memory slot. If it is then reenter the guest to allow vcpu to reexecute the instruction. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: Return EFAULT from kvm ioctl when guest accesses bad areaGleb Natapov
Currently if guest access address that belongs to memory slot but is not backed up by page or page is read only KVM treats it like MMIO access. Remove that capability. It was never part of the interface and should not be relied upon. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: fix lock imbalance in kvm_create_pit()Jiri Slaby
Stanse found that there is an omitted unlock in kvm_create_pit in one fail path. Add proper unlock there. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: MMU: Keep going on permission errorAvi Kivity
Real hardware disregards permission errors when computing page fault error code bit 0 (page present). Do the same. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: MMU: Only indicate a fetch fault in page fault error code if nx is enabledAvi Kivity
Bit 4 of the page fault error code is set only if EFER.NX is set. Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: x86 emulator: re-implementing 'mov AL,moffs' instruction decodingWei Yongjun
This patch change to use DstAcc for decoding 'mov AL, moffs' and introduced SrcAcc for decoding 'mov moffs, AL'. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: x86 emulator: fix cli/sti instruction emulationWei Yongjun
If IOPL check fail, the cli/sti emulate GP and then we should skip writeback since the default write OP is OP_REG. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: x86 emulator: fix 'mov rm,sreg' instruction decodingWei Yongjun
The source operand of 'mov rm,sreg' is segment register, not general-purpose register, so remove SrcReg from decoding. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: x86 emulator: fix 'and AL,imm8' instruction decodingWei Yongjun
'and AL,imm8' should be mask as ByteOp, otherwise the dest operand length will no correct and we may fill the full EAX when writeback. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: x86 emulator: fix the comment of out instructionWei Yongjun
Fix the comment of out instruction, using the same style as the other instructions. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: x86 emulator: fix 'mov sreg,rm16' instruction decodingWei Yongjun
Memory reads for 'mov sreg,rm16' should be 16 bits only. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: MMU: Don't drop accessed bit while updating an spteAvi Kivity
__set_spte() will happily replace an spte with the accessed bit set with one that has the accessed bit clear. Add a helper update_spte() which checks for this condition and updates the page flag if needed. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: MMU: Atomically check for accessed bit when dropping an spteAvi Kivity
Currently, in the window between the check for the accessed bit, and actually dropping the spte, a vcpu can access the page through the spte and set the bit, which will be ignored by the mmu. Fix by using an exchange operation to atmoically fetch the spte and drop it. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: MMU: Move accessed/dirty bit checks from rmap_remove() to drop_spte()Avi Kivity
Since we need to make the check atomic, move it to the place that will set the new spte. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: MMU: Introduce drop_spte()Avi Kivity
When we call rmap_remove(), we (almost) always immediately follow it by an __set_spte() to a nonpresent pte. Since we need to perform the two operations atomically, to avoid losing the dirty and accessed bits, introduce a helper drop_spte() and convert all call sites. The operation is still nonatomic at this point. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: VMX: fix tlb flush with invalid rootXiao Guangrong
Commit 341d9b535b6c simplify reload logic while entry guest mode, it can avoid unnecessary sync-root if KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD and KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC both set. But, it cause a issue that when we handle 'KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH', the root is invalid, it is triggered during my test: Kernel BUG at ffffffffa00212b8 [verbose debug info unavailable] ...... Fixed by directly return if the root is not ready. Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02KVM: Use u64 for frame data typesJoerg Roedel
For 32bit machines where the physical address width is larger than the virtual address width the frame number types in KVM may overflow. Fix this by changing them to u64. [sfr: fix build on 32-bit ppc] Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: Remove unnecessary divide operationsJoerg Roedel
This patch converts unnecessary divide and modulo operations in the KVM large page related code into logical operations. This allows to convert gfn_t to u64 while not breaking 32 bit builds. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: PPC: Make use of hash based Shadow MMUAlexander Graf
We just introduced generic functions to handle shadow pages on PPC. This patch makes the respective backends make use of them, getting rid of a lot of duplicate code along the way. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: PPC: Add generic hpte management functionsAlexander Graf
Currently the shadow paging code keeps an array of entries it knows about. Whenever the guest invalidates an entry, we loop through that entry, trying to invalidate matching parts. While this is a really simple implementation, it is probably the most ineffective one possible. So instead, let's keep an array of lists around that are indexed by a hash. This way each PTE can be added by 4 list_add, removed by 4 list_del invocations and the search only needs to loop through entries that share the same hash. This patch implements said lookup and exports generic functions that both the 32-bit and 64-bit backend can use. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: MMU: cleanup FNAME(fetch)() functionsXiao Guangrong
Cleanup this function that we are already get the direct sp's access Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: MMU: fix direct sp's access corruptedXiao Guangrong
If the mapping is writable but the dirty flag is not set, we will find the read-only direct sp and setup the mapping, then if the write #PF occur, we will mark this mapping writable in the read-only direct sp, now, other real read-only mapping will happily write it without #PF. It may hurt guest's COW Fixed by re-install the mapping when write #PF occur. Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: MMU: fix conflict access permissions in direct spXiao Guangrong
In no-direct mapping, we mark sp is 'direct' when we mapping the guest's larger page, but its access is encoded form upper page-struct entire not include the last mapping, it will cause access conflict. For example, have this mapping: [W] / PDE1 -> |---| P[W] | | LPA \ PDE2 -> |---| [R] P have two children, PDE1 and PDE2, both PDE1 and PDE2 mapping the same lage page(LPA). The P's access is WR, PDE1's access is WR, PDE2's access is RO(just consider read-write permissions here) When guest access PDE1, we will create a direct sp for LPA, the sp's access is from P, is W, then we will mark the ptes is W in this sp. Then, guest access PDE2, we will find LPA's shadow page, is the same as PDE's, and mark the ptes is RO. So, if guest access PDE1, the incorrect #PF is occured. Fixed by encode the last mapping access into direct shadow page Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: MMU: fix writable sync sp mappingXiao Guangrong
While we sync many unsync sp at one time(in mmu_sync_children()), we may mapping the spte writable, it's dangerous, if one unsync sp's mapping gfn is another unsync page's gfn. For example: SP1.pte[0] = P SP2.gfn's pfn = P [SP1.pte[0] = SP2.gfn's pfn] First, we write protected SP1 and SP2, but SP1 and SP2 are still the unsync sp. Then, sync SP1 first, it will detect SP1.pte[0].gfn only has one unsync-sp, that is SP2, so it will mapping it writable, but we plan to sync SP2 soon, at this point, the SP2->unsync is not reliable since later we sync SP2 but SP2->gfn is already writable. So the final result is: SP2 is the sync page but SP2.gfn is writable. This bug will corrupt guest's page table, fixed by mark read-only mapping if the mapped gfn has shadow pages. Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: VMX: Execute WBINVD to keep data consistency with assigned devicesSheng Yang
Some guest device driver may leverage the "Non-Snoop" I/O, and explicitly WBINVD or CLFLUSH to a RAM space. Since migration may occur before WBINVD or CLFLUSH, we need to maintain data consistency either by: 1: flushing cache (wbinvd) when the guest is scheduled out if there is no wbinvd exit, or 2: execute wbinvd on all dirty physical CPUs when guest wbinvd exits. Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: Simplify vcpu_enter_guest() mmu reload logic slightlyAvi Kivity
No need to reload the mmu in between two different vcpu->requests checks. kvm_mmu_reload() may trigger KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, but that will be caught during atomic guest entry later. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: Search the LAPIC's for one that will accept a PIC interruptChris Lalancette
Older versions of 32-bit linux have a "Checking 'hlt' instruction" test where they repeatedly call the 'hlt' instruction, and then expect a timer interrupt to kick the CPU out of halt. This happens before any LAPIC or IOAPIC setup happens, which means that all of the APIC's are in virtual wire mode at this point. Unfortunately, the current implementation of virtual wire mode is hardcoded to only kick the BSP, so if a crash+kexec occurs on a different vcpu, it will never get kicked. This patch makes pic_unlock() do the equivalent of kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic() for the IOAPIC code. That is, it runs through all of the vcpus looking for one that is in virtual wire mode. In the normal case where LAPICs and IOAPICs are configured, this won't be used at all. In the bootstrap phase of a modern OS, before the LAPICs and IOAPICs are configured, this will have exactly the same behavior as today; VCPU0 is always looked at first, so it will always get out of the loop after the first iteration. This will only go through the loop more than once during a kexec/kdump, in which case it will only do it a few times until the kexec'ed kernel programs the LAPIC and IOAPIC. Signed-off-by: Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: ia64: cleanup kvm_ia64_sync_dirty_log()Takuya Yoshikawa
kvm_ia64_sync_dirty_log() is a helper function for kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log() which copies ia64's arch specific dirty bitmap to general one in memslot. So doing sanity checks in this function is unnatural. We move these checks outside of this and change the prototype appropriately. Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: ia64: fix dirty_log_lock spin_lock section not to include get_dirty_log()Takuya Yoshikawa
kvm_get_dirty_log() calls copy_to_user(). So we need to narrow the dirty_log_lock spin_lock section not to include this. Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: PPC: Make BAT only guest segments workAlexander Graf
When a guest sets its SR entry to invalid, we may still find a corresponding entry in a BAT. So we need to make sure we're not faulting on invalid SR entries, but instead just claim them to be BAT resolved. This resolves breakage experienced when using libogc based guests. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: PPC: Use kernel hash functionAlexander Graf
The linux kernel already provides a hash function. Let's reuse that instead of reinventing the wheel! Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: PPC: Remove obsolete kvmppc_mmu_find_pteAlexander Graf
Initially we had to search for pte entries to invalidate them. Since the logic has improved since then, we can just get rid of the search function. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: x86: Enable AVX for guestSheng Yang
Enable Intel(R) Advanced Vector Extension(AVX) for guest. The detection of AVX feature includes OSXSAVE bit testing. When OSXSAVE bit is not set, even if AVX is supported, the AVX instruction would result in UD as well. So we're safe to expose AVX bits to guest directly. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: Prevent internal slots from being COWedAvi Kivity
If a process with a memory slot is COWed, the page will change its address (despite having an elevated reference count). This breaks internal memory slots which have their physical addresses loaded into vmcs registers (see the APIC access memory slot). Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: Add mini-API for vcpu->requestsAvi Kivity
Makes it a little more readable and hackable. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: i8259: simplify pic_irq_request() calling sequenceAvi Kivity
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: i8259: reduce excessive abstraction for pic_irq_request()Avi Kivity
Part of the i8259 code pretends it isn't part of kvm, but we know better. Reduce excessive abstraction, eliminating callbacks and void pointers. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: Remove kernel-allocated memory regionsAvi Kivity
Equivalent (and better) functionality is provided by user-allocated memory regions. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: Remove memory alias supportAvi Kivity
As advertised in feature-removal-schedule.txt. Equivalent support is provided by overlapping memory regions. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: s390: Don't exit SIE on SIGP sense runningChristian Borntraeger
Newer (guest) kernels use sigp sense running in their spinlock implementation to check if the other cpu is running before yielding the processor. This revealed some wrong guest settings, causing unnecessary exits for every sigp sense running. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: s390: Fix build failure due to centralized vcpu locking patchesChristian Borntraeger
This patch fixes ERROR: "__kvm_s390_vcpu_store_status" [arch/s390/kvm/kvm.ko] undefined! triggered by commit 3268c56840dcee78c3e928336550f4e1861504c4 (kvm.git) Author: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Date: Thu May 13 12:21:46 2010 +0300 KVM: s390: Centrally lock arch specific vcpu ioctls Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: Consolidate load/save temporary buffer allocation and freeingAvi Kivity
Instead of three temporary variables and three free calls, have one temporary variable (with four names) and one free call. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: Fix xsave and xcr save/restore memory leakAvi Kivity
We allocate temporary kernel buffers for these structures, but never free them. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: x86 emulator: fix group3 instruction decodingWei Yongjun
Group 3 instruction with ModRM reg field as 001 is defined as test instruction under AMD arch, and emulate_grp3() is ready for emulate it, so fix the decoding. static inline int emulate_grp3(...) { ... switch (c->modrm_reg) { case 0 ... 1: /* test */ emulate_2op_SrcV("test", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); ... } Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: PPC: fix uninitialized variable warning in kvm_ppc_core_deliver_interruptsAsias He
Fixes: arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c: In function 'kvmppc_core_deliver_interrupts': arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c:147: warning: 'msr_mask' may be used uninitialized in this function Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias.hejun@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01KVM: x86: Allow any LAPIC to accept PIC interruptsChris Lalancette
If the guest wants to accept timer interrupts on a CPU other than the BSP, we need to remove this gate. Signed-off-by: Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>