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2017-11-17KVM: SVM: obey guest PATPaolo Bonzini
For many years some users of assigned devices have reported worse performance on AMD processors with NPT than on AMD without NPT, Intel or bare metal. The reason turned out to be that SVM is discarding the guest PAT setting and uses the default (PA0=PA4=WB, PA1=PA5=WT, PA2=PA6=UC-, PA3=UC). The guest might be using a different setting, and especially might want write combining but isn't getting it (instead getting slow UC or UC- accesses). Thanks a lot to geoff@hostfission.com for noticing the relation to the g_pat setting. The patch has been tested also by a bunch of people on VFIO users forums. Fixes: 709ddebf81cb40e3c36c6109a7892e8b93a09464 Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196409 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Nick Sarnie <commendsarnex@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-11-16Merge tag 'for-linus-4.15-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: "Xen features and fixes for v4.15-rc1 Apart from several small fixes it contains the following features: - a series by Joao Martins to add vdso support of the pv clock interface - a series by Juergen Gross to add support for Xen pv guests to be able to run on 5 level paging hosts - a series by Stefano Stabellini adding the Xen pvcalls frontend driver using a paravirtualized socket interface" * tag 'for-linus-4.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (34 commits) xen/pvcalls: fix potential endless loop in pvcalls-front.c xen/pvcalls: Add MODULE_LICENSE() MAINTAINERS: xen, kvm: track pvclock-abi.h changes x86/xen/time: setup vcpu 0 time info page x86/xen/time: set pvclock flags on xen_time_init() x86/pvclock: add setter for pvclock_pvti_cpu0_va ptp_kvm: probe for kvm guest availability xen/privcmd: remove unused variable pageidx xen: select grant interface version xen: update arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h xen: add grant interface version dependent constants to gnttab_ops xen: limit grant v2 interface to the v1 functionality xen: re-introduce support for grant v2 interface xen: support priv-mapping in an HVM tools domain xen/pvcalls: remove redundant check for irq >= 0 xen/pvcalls: fix unsigned less than zero error check xen/time: Return -ENODEV from xen_get_wallclock() xen/pvcalls-front: mark expected switch fall-through xen: xenbus_probe_frontend: mark expected switch fall-throughs xen/time: do not decrease steal time after live migration on xen ...
2017-11-16Merge tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář: "First batch of KVM changes for 4.15 Common: - Python 3 support in kvm_stat - Accounting of slabs to kmemcg ARM: - Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM - Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset ioctl - Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic - More exact external abort matching logic PPC: - Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is added as a pre-requisite - Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes - Fixes and cleanups s390: - Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto - New capability for AIS migration - Fixes x86: - Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs, and after-reset state - Refined dependencies for VMX features - Fixes for nested SMI injection - A lot of cleanups" * tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (89 commits) KVM: s390: provide a capability for AIS state migration KVM: s390: clear_io_irq() requests are not expected for adapter interrupts KVM: s390: abstract conversion between isc and enum irq_types KVM: s390: vsie: use common code functions for pinning KVM: s390: SIE considerations for AP Queue virtualization KVM: s390: document memory ordering for kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cosmetic post-merge cleanups KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps ...
2017-11-16Merge tag 'char-misc-4.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem patches for 4.15-rc1. There are small changes all over here, hyperv driver updates, pcmcia driver updates, w1 driver updats, vme driver updates, nvmem driver updates, and lots of other little one-off driver updates as well. The shortlog has the full details. All of these have been in linux-next for quite a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-4.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (90 commits) VME: Return -EBUSY when DMA list in use w1: keep balance of mutex locks and refcnts MAINTAINERS: Update VME subsystem tree. nvmem: sunxi-sid: add support for A64/H5's SID controller nvmem: imx-ocotp: Update module description nvmem: imx-ocotp: Enable i.MX7D OTP write support nvmem: imx-ocotp: Add i.MX7D timing write clock setup support nvmem: imx-ocotp: Move i.MX6 write clock setup to dedicated function nvmem: imx-ocotp: Add support for banked OTP addressing nvmem: imx-ocotp: Pass parameters via a struct nvmem: imx-ocotp: Restrict OTP write to IMX6 processors nvmem: uniphier: add UniPhier eFuse driver dt-bindings: nvmem: add description for UniPhier eFuse nvmem: set nvmem->owner to nvmem->dev->driver->owner if unset nvmem: qfprom: fix different address space warnings of sparse nvmem: mtk-efuse: fix different address space warnings of sparse nvmem: mtk-efuse: use stack for nvmem_config instead of malloc'ing it nvmem: imx-iim: use stack for nvmem_config instead of malloc'ing it thunderbolt: tb: fix use after free in tb_activate_pcie_devices MAINTAINERS: Add git tree for Thunderbolt development ...
2017-11-16x86/mm: Limit mmap() of /dev/mem to valid physical addressesCraig Bergstrom
One thing /dev/mem access APIs should verify is that there's no way that excessively large pfn's can leak into the high bits of the page table entry. In particular, if people can use "very large physical page addresses" through /dev/mem to set the bits past bit 58 - SOFTW4 and permission key bits and NX bit, that could *really* confuse the kernel. We had an earlier attempt: ce56a86e2ade ("x86/mm: Limit mmap() of /dev/mem to valid physical addresses") ... which turned out to be too restrictive (breaking mem=... bootups for example) and had to be reverted in: 90edaac62729 ("Revert "x86/mm: Limit mmap() of /dev/mem to valid physical addresses"") This v2 attempt modifies the original patch and makes sure that mmap(/dev/mem) limits the pfns so that it at least fits in the actual pteval_t architecturally: - Make sure mmap_mem() actually validates that the offset fits in phys_addr_t ( This may be indirectly true due to some other check, but it's not entirely obvious. ) - Change valid_mmap_phys_addr_range() to just use phys_addr_valid() on the top byte ( Top byte is sufficient, because mmap_mem() has already checked that it cannot wrap. ) - Add a few comments about what the valid_phys_addr_range() vs. valid_mmap_phys_addr_range() difference is. Signed-off-by: Craig Bergstrom <craigb@google.com> [ Fixed the checks and added comments. ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [ Collected the discussion and patches into a commit. ] Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Cc: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFyEcOMb657vWSmrM13OxmHxC-XxeBmNis=DwVvpJUOogQ@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-16x86/mm: Prevent non-MAP_FIXED mapping across DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW borderKirill A. Shutemov
In case of 5-level paging, the kernel does not place any mapping above 47-bit, unless userspace explicitly asks for it. Userspace can request an allocation from the full address space by specifying the mmap address hint above 47-bit. Nicholas noticed that the current implementation violates this interface: If user space requests a mapping at the end of the 47-bit address space with a length which causes the mapping to cross the 47-bit border (DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW), then the vma is partially in the address space below and above. Sanity check the mmap address hint so that start and end of the resulting vma are on the same side of the 47-bit border. If that's not the case fall back to the code path which ignores the address hint and allocate from the regular address space below 47-bit. To make the checks consistent, mask out the address hints lower bits (either PAGE_MASK or huge_page_mask()) instead of using ALIGN() which can push them up to the next boundary. [ tglx: Moved the address check to a function and massaged comment and changelog ] Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171115143607.81541-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2017-11-15Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - a few misc bits - ocfs2 updates - almost all of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (131 commits) memory hotplug: fix comments when adding section mm: make alloc_node_mem_map a void call if we don't have CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP mm: simplify nodemask printing mm,oom_reaper: remove pointless kthread_run() error check mm/page_ext.c: check if page_ext is not prepared writeback: remove unused function parameter mm: do not rely on preempt_count in print_vma_addr mm, sparse: do not swamp log with huge vmemmap allocation failures mm/hmm: remove redundant variable align_end mm/list_lru.c: mark expected switch fall-through mm/shmem.c: mark expected switch fall-through mm/page_alloc.c: broken deferred calculation mm: don't warn about allocations which stall for too long fs: fuse: account fuse_inode slab memory as reclaimable mm, page_alloc: fix potential false positive in __zone_watermark_ok mm: mlock: remove lru_add_drain_all() mm, sysctl: make NUMA stats configurable shmem: convert shmem_init_inodecache() to void Unify migrate_pages and move_pages access checks mm, pagevec: rename pagevec drained field ...
2017-11-15mm, sparse: do not swamp log with huge vmemmap allocation failuresMichal Hocko
While doing memory hotplug tests under heavy memory pressure we have noticed too many page allocation failures when allocating vmemmap memmap backed by huge page kworker/u3072:1: page allocation failure: order:9, mode:0x24084c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO) [...] Call Trace: dump_trace+0x59/0x310 show_stack_log_lvl+0xea/0x170 show_stack+0x21/0x40 dump_stack+0x5c/0x7c warn_alloc_failed+0xe2/0x150 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3ed/0xb20 alloc_pages_current+0x7f/0x100 vmemmap_alloc_block+0x79/0xb6 __vmemmap_alloc_block_buf+0x136/0x145 vmemmap_populate+0xd2/0x2b9 sparse_mem_map_populate+0x23/0x30 sparse_add_one_section+0x68/0x18e __add_pages+0x10a/0x1d0 arch_add_memory+0x4a/0xc0 add_memory_resource+0x89/0x160 add_memory+0x6d/0xd0 acpi_memory_device_add+0x181/0x251 acpi_bus_attach+0xfd/0x19b acpi_bus_scan+0x59/0x69 acpi_device_hotplug+0xd2/0x41f acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x23 process_one_work+0x14e/0x410 worker_thread+0x116/0x490 kthread+0xbd/0xe0 ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 and we do see many of those because essentially every allocation fails for each memory section. This is an excessive way to tell the user that there is nothing to really worry about because we do have a fallback mechanism to use base pages. The only downside might be a performance degradation due to TLB pressure. This patch changes vmemmap_alloc_block() to use __GFP_NOWARN and warn explicitly once on the first allocation failure. This will reduce the noise in the kernel log considerably, while we still have an indication that a performance might be impacted. [mhocko@kernel.org: forgot to git add the follow up fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171107090635.c27thtse2lchjgvb@dhcp22.suse.cz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171106092228.31098-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15x86/mm/kasan: don't use vmemmap_populate() to initialize shadowAndrey Ryabinin
The kasan shadow is currently mapped using vmemmap_populate() since that provides a semi-convenient way to map pages into init_top_pgt. However, since that no longer zeroes the mapped pages, it is not suitable for kasan, which requires zeroed shadow memory. Add kasan_populate_shadow() interface and use it instead of vmemmap_populate(). Besides, this allows us to take advantage of gigantic pages and use them to populate the shadow, which should save us some memory wasted on page tables and reduce TLB pressure. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171103185147.2688-2-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15x86/mm: set fields in deferred pagesPavel Tatashin
Without deferred struct page feature (CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT), flags and other fields in "struct page"es are never changed prior to first initializing struct pages by going through __init_single_page(). With deferred struct page feature enabled, however, we set fields in register_page_bootmem_info that are subsequently clobbered right after in free_all_bootmem: mem_init() { register_page_bootmem_info(); free_all_bootmem(); ... } When register_page_bootmem_info() is called only non-deferred struct pages are initialized. But, this function goes through some reserved pages which might be part of the deferred, and thus are not yet initialized. mem_init register_page_bootmem_info register_page_bootmem_info_node get_page_bootmem .. setting fields here .. such as: page->freelist = (void *)type; free_all_bootmem() free_low_memory_core_early() for_each_reserved_mem_region() reserve_bootmem_region() init_reserved_page() <- Only if this is deferred reserved page __init_single_pfn() __init_single_page() memset(0) <-- Loose the set fields here We end up with issue where, currently we do not observe problem as memory is explicitly zeroed. But, if flag asserts are changed we can start hitting issues. Also, because in this patch series we will stop zeroing struct page memory during allocation, we must make sure that struct pages are properly initialized prior to using them. The deferred-reserved pages are initialized in free_all_bootmem(). Therefore, the fix is to switch the above calls. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013173214.27300-3-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15kmemcheck: rip it outLevin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)
Fix up makefiles, remove references, and git rm kmemcheck. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-4-alexander.levin@verizon.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15kmemcheck: remove whats left of NOTRACK flagsLevin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)
Now that kmemcheck is gone, we don't need the NOTRACK flags. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-5-alexander.levin@verizon.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15kmemcheck: stop using GFP_NOTRACK and SLAB_NOTRACKLevin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)
Convert all allocations that used a NOTRACK flag to stop using it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-3-alexander.levin@verizon.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15kmemcheck: remove annotationsLevin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)
Patch series "kmemcheck: kill kmemcheck", v2. As discussed at LSF/MM, kill kmemcheck. KASan is a replacement that is able to work without the limitation of kmemcheck (single CPU, slow). KASan is already upstream. We are also not aware of any users of kmemcheck (or users who don't consider KASan as a suitable replacement). The only objection was that since KASAN wasn't supported by all GCC versions provided by distros at that time we should hold off for 2 years, and try again. Now that 2 years have passed, and all distros provide gcc that supports KASAN, kill kmemcheck again for the very same reasons. This patch (of 4): Remove kmemcheck annotations, and calls to kmemcheck from the kernel. [alexander.levin@verizon.com: correctly remove kmemcheck call from dma_map_sg_attrs] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171012192151.26531-1-alexander.levin@verizon.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-2-alexander.levin@verizon.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-16kbuild: create object directories simpler and fasterMasahiro Yamada
For the out-of-tree build, scripts/Makefile.build creates output directories, but this operation is not efficient. scripts/Makefile.lib calculates obj-dirs as follows: obj-dirs := $(dir $(multi-objs) $(obj-y)) Please notice $(sort ...) is not used here. Usually the result is as many "./" as objects here. For a lot of duplicated paths, the following command is invoked. _dummy := $(foreach d,$(obj-dirs), $(shell [ -d $(d) ] || mkdir -p $(d))) Then, the costly shell command is run over and over again. I see many points for optimization: [1] Use $(sort ...) to cut down duplicated paths before passing them to system call [2] Use single $(shell ...) instead of repeating it with $(foreach ...) This will reduce forking. [3] We can calculate obj-dirs more simply. Most of objects are already accumulated in $(targets). So, $(dir $(targets)) is fine and more comprehensive. I also removed ugly code in arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile. This is now really unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
2017-11-15Merge tag 'pci-v4.15-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: - detach driver before tearing down procfs/sysfs (Alex Williamson) - disable PCIe services during shutdown (Sinan Kaya) - fix ASPM oops on systems with no Root Ports (Ard Biesheuvel) - fix ASPM LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD programming (Bjorn Helgaas) - fix ASPM Common_Mode_Restore_Time computation (Bjorn Helgaas) - fix portdrv MSI/MSI-X vector allocation (Dongdong Liu, Bjorn Helgaas) - report non-fatal AER errors only to the affected endpoint (Gabriele Paoloni) - distribute bus numbers, MMIO, and I/O space among hotplug bridges to allow more devices to be hot-added (Mika Westerberg) - fix pciehp races during initialization and surprise link down (Mika Westerberg) - handle surprise-removed devices in PME handling (Qiang) - support resizable BARs for large graphics devices (Christian König) - expose SR-IOV offset, stride, and VF device ID via sysfs (Filippo Sironi) - create SR-IOV virtfn/physfn sysfs links before attaching driver (Stuart Hayes) - fix SR-IOV "ARI Capable Hierarchy" restore issue (Tony Nguyen) - enforce Kconfig IOV/REALLOC dependency (Sascha El-Sharkawy) - avoid slot reset if bridge itself is broken (Jan Glauber) - clean up pci_reset_function() path (Jan H. Schönherr) - make pci_map_rom() fail if the option ROM is invalid (Changbin Du) - convert timers to timer_setup() (Kees Cook) - move PCI_QUIRKS to PCI bus Kconfig menu (Randy Dunlap) - constify pci_dev_type and intel_mid_pci_ops (Bhumika Goyal) - remove unnecessary pci_dev, pci_bus, resource, pcibios_set_master() declarations (Bjorn Helgaas) - fix endpoint framework overflows and BUG()s (Dan Carpenter) - fix endpoint framework issues (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - avoid broken Cavium CN8xxx bus reset behavior (David Daney) - extend Cavium ACS capability quirks (Vadim Lomovtsev) - support Synopsys DesignWare RC in ECAM mode (Ard Biesheuvel) - turn off dra7xx clocks cleanly on shutdown (Keerthy) - fix Faraday probe error path (Wei Yongjun) - support HiSilicon STB SoC PCIe host controller (Jianguo Sun) - fix Hyper-V interrupt affinity issue (Dexuan Cui) - remove useless ACPI warning for Hyper-V pass-through devices (Vitaly Kuznetsov) - support multiple MSI on iProc (Sandor Bodo-Merle) - support Layerscape LS1012a and LS1046a PCIe host controllers (Hou Zhiqiang) - fix Layerscape default error response (Minghuan Lian) - support MSI on Tango host controller (Marc Gonzalez) - support Tegra186 PCIe host controller (Manikanta Maddireddy) - use generic accessors on Tegra when possible (Thierry Reding) - support V3 Semiconductor PCI host controller (Linus Walleij) * tag 'pci-v4.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (85 commits) PCI/ASPM: Add L1 Substates definitions PCI/ASPM: Reformat ASPM register definitions PCI/ASPM: Use correct capability pointer to program LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD PCI/ASPM: Account for downstream device's Port Common_Mode_Restore_Time PCI: xgene: Rename xgene_pcie_probe_bridge() to xgene_pcie_probe() PCI: xilinx: Rename xilinx_pcie_link_is_up() to xilinx_pcie_link_up() PCI: altera: Rename altera_pcie_link_is_up() to altera_pcie_link_up() PCI: Fix kernel-doc build warning PCI: Fail pci_map_rom() if the option ROM is invalid PCI: Move pci_map_rom() error path PCI: Move PCI_QUIRKS to the PCI bus menu alpha/PCI: Make pdev_save_srm_config() static PCI: Remove unused declarations PCI: Remove redundant pci_dev, pci_bus, resource declarations PCI: Remove redundant pcibios_set_master() declarations PCI/PME: Handle invalid data when reading Root Status PCI: hv: Use effective affinity mask PCI: pciehp: Do not clear Presence Detect Changed during initialization PCI: pciehp: Fix race condition handling surprise link down PCI: Distribute available resources to hotplug-capable bridges ...
2017-11-15Merge tag 'modules-for-v4.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux Pull module updates from Jessica Yu: "Summary of modules changes for the 4.15 merge window: - treewide module_param_call() cleanup, fix up set/get function prototype mismatches, from Kees Cook - minor code cleanups" * tag 'modules-for-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux: module: Do not paper over type mismatches in module_param_call() treewide: Fix function prototypes for module_param_call() module: Prepare to convert all module_param_call() prototypes kernel/module: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in add_module_usage()
2017-11-15x86 / CPU: Always show current CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfoRafael J. Wysocki
After commit 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"") the "cpu MHz" number in /proc/cpuinfo on x86 can be either the nominal CPU frequency (which is constant) or the frequency most recently requested by a scaling governor in cpufreq, depending on the cpufreq configuration. That is somewhat inconsistent and is different from what it was before 4.13, so in order to restore the previous behavior, make it report the current CPU frequency like the scaling_cur_freq sysfs file in cpufreq. To that end, modify the /proc/cpuinfo implementation on x86 to use aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() to snapshot the APERF and MPERF feedback registers, if available, and use their values to compute the CPU frequency to be reported as "cpu MHz". However, do that carefully enough to avoid accumulating delays that lead to unacceptable access times for /proc/cpuinfo on systems with many CPUs. Run aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() once on all CPUs asynchronously at the /proc/cpuinfo open time, add a single delay upfront (if necessary) at that point and simply compute the current frequency while running show_cpuinfo() for each individual CPU. Also, to avoid slowing down /proc/cpuinfo accesses too much, reduce the default delay between consecutive APERF and MPERF reads to 10 ms, which should be sufficient to get large enough numbers for the frequency computation in all cases. Fixes: 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-15fcntl: don't cap l_start and l_end values for F_GETLK64 in compat syscallJeff Layton
Currently, we're capping the values too low in the F_GETLK64 case. The fields in that structure are 64-bit values, so we shouldn't need to do any sort of fixup there. Make sure we check that assumption at build time in the future however by ensuring that the sizes we're copying will fit. With this, we no longer need COMPAT_LOFF_T_MAX either, so remove it. Fixes: 94073ad77fff2 (fs/locks: don't mess with the address limit in compat_fcntl64) Reported-by: Vitaly Lipatov <lav@etersoft.ru> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-14Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mappingLinus Torvalds
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops instance and remove implementation that purely are dead because the architecture doesn't support noncoherent allocations - add a flag for busses that need DMA configuration (Robin Murphy) * tag 'dma-mapping-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma-mapping: turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops method sh: make dma_cache_sync a no-op xtensa: make dma_cache_sync a no-op unicore32: make dma_cache_sync a no-op powerpc: make dma_cache_sync a no-op mn10300: make dma_cache_sync a no-op microblaze: make dma_cache_sync a no-op ia64: make dma_cache_sync a no-op frv: make dma_cache_sync a no-op x86: make dma_cache_sync a no-op floppy: consolidate the dummy fd_cacheflush definition drivers: flag buses which demand DMA configuration
2017-11-14Merge branch 'linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "Here is the crypto update for 4.15: API: - Disambiguate EBUSY when queueing crypto request by adding ENOSPC. This change touches code outside the crypto API. - Reset settings when empty string is written to rng_current. Algorithms: - Add OSCCA SM3 secure hash. Drivers: - Remove old mv_cesa driver (replaced by marvell/cesa). - Enable rfc3686/ecb/cfb/ofb AES in crypto4xx. - Add ccm/gcm AES in crypto4xx. - Add support for BCM7278 in iproc-rng200. - Add hash support on Exynos in s5p-sss. - Fix fallback-induced error in vmx. - Fix output IV in atmel-aes. - Fix empty GCM hash in mediatek. Others: - Fix DoS potential in lib/mpi. - Fix potential out-of-order issues with padata" * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (162 commits) lib/mpi: call cond_resched() from mpi_powm() loop crypto: stm32/hash - Fix return issue on update crypto: dh - Remove pointless checks for NULL 'p' and 'g' crypto: qat - Clean up error handling in qat_dh_set_secret() crypto: dh - Don't permit 'key' or 'g' size longer than 'p' crypto: dh - Don't permit 'p' to be 0 crypto: dh - Fix double free of ctx->p hwrng: iproc-rng200 - Add support for BCM7278 dt-bindings: rng: Document BCM7278 RNG200 compatible crypto: chcr - Replace _manual_ swap with swap macro crypto: marvell - Add a NULL entry at the end of mv_cesa_plat_id_table[] hwrng: virtio - Virtio RNG devices need to be re-registered after suspend/resume crypto: atmel - remove empty functions crypto: ecdh - remove empty exit() MAINTAINERS: update maintainer for qat crypto: caam - remove unused param of ctx_map_to_sec4_sg() crypto: caam - remove unneeded edesc zeroization crypto: atmel-aes - Reset the controller before each use crypto: atmel-aes - properly set IV after {en,de}crypt hwrng: core - Reset user selected rng by writing "" to rng_current ...
2017-11-14Merge branch 'pci/resource' into nextBjorn Helgaas
* pci/resource: PCI: Fail pci_map_rom() if the option ROM is invalid PCI: Move pci_map_rom() error path x86/PCI: Enable a 64bit BAR on AMD Family 15h (Models 00-1f, 30-3f, 60-7f) PCI: Add pci_resize_resource() for resizing BARs PCI: Add resizable BAR infrastructure PCI: Add PCI resource type mask #define
2017-11-14perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add event constraint for BDX PCUKan Liang
Event select bit 7 'Use Occupancy' in PCU Box is not available for counter 0 on BDX Add a constraint to fix it. Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: ak@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510668400-301000-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
2017-11-14x86/umip: Identify the STR and SLDT instructionsRicardo Neri
The STR and SLDT instructions are not emulated by the UMIP code, thus there's no functionality in the decoder to identify them. However, a subsequent commit will introduce a warning about the use of all the instructions that UMIP protect/changes, not only those that are emulated. A first step for that is to add the ability to decode/identify them. Plus, now that STR and SLDT are identified, we need to explicitly avoid their emulation (i.e., not rely on successful identification). Group together all the cases that we do not want to emulate: STR, SLDT and user long mode processes. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi V. Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: ricardo.neri@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510640985-18412-4-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com [ Rewrote the changelog, fixed ugly col80 artifact. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-14x86/umip: Print a line in the boot log that UMIP has been enabledRicardo Neri
Indicate that this feature has been enabled. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi V. Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: ricardo.neri@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510640985-18412-3-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com [ Changelog tweaks. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-14x86/umip: Select X86_INTEL_UMIP by defaultRicardo Neri
UMIP does cause any performance penalty to the vast majority of x86 code that does not use the legacy instructions affected by UMIP. Also describe UMIP more accurately and explain the behavior that can be expected by the (few) applications that use the affected instructions. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi V. Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: ricardo.neri@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510640985-18412-2-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com [ Spelling fixes, rewrote the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-13Merge tag 'acpi-4.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These update ACPICA to upstream revision 20170831, fix APEI to use the fixmap instead of ioremap_page_range(), add an operation region driver for TI PMIC TPS68470, add support for PCC subspace IDs to the ACPI CPPC driver, fix a few assorted issues and clean up some code. Specifics: - Update the ACPICA code to upstream revision 20170831 including * PDTT table header support (Bob Moore). * Cleanup and extension of internal string-to-integer conversion functions (Bob Moore). * Support for 64-bit hardware accesses (Lv Zheng). * ACPI PM Timer code adjustment to deal with 64-bit return values of acpi_hw_read() (Bob Moore). * Support for deferred table verification in acpiexec (Lv Zheng). - Fix APEI to use the fixmap instead of ioremap_page_range() which cannot work correctly the way the code in there attempted to use it and drop some code that's not necessary any more after that change (James Morse). - Clean up the APEI support code and make it use 64-bit timestamps (Arnd Bergmann, Dongjiu Geng, Jan Beulich). - Add operation region driver for TI PMIC TPS68470 (Rajmohan Mani). - Add support for PCC subspace IDs to the ACPI CPPC driver (George Cherian). - Fix an ACPI EC driver regression related to the handling of EC events during the "noirq" phases of system suspend/resume (Lv Zheng). - Delay the initialization of the lid state in the ACPI button driver to fix issues appearing on some systems (Hans de Goede). - Extend the KIOX000A "device always present" quirk to cover all affected BIOS versions (Hans de Goede). - Clean up some code in the ACPI core and drivers (Colin Ian King, Gustavo Silva)" * tag 'acpi-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (24 commits) ACPI: Mark expected switch fall-throughs ACPI / LPSS: Remove redundant initialization of clk ACPI / CPPC: Make CPPC ACPI driver aware of PCC subspace IDs mailbox: PCC: Move the MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES definition to header file ACPI / sysfs: Make function param_set_trace_method_name() static ACPI / button: Delay acpi_lid_initialize_state() until first user space open ACPI / EC: Fix regression related to triggering source of EC event handling APEI / ERST: use 64-bit timestamps ACPI / APEI: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one() arm64: mm: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one() ACPI / APEI: Remove ghes_ioremap_area ACPI / APEI: Replace ioremap_page_range() with fixmap ACPI / APEI: remove the unused dead-code for SEA/NMI notification type ACPI / x86: Extend KIOX000A quirk to cover all affected BIOS versions ACPI / APEI: adjust a local variable type in ghes_ioremap_pfn_irq() ACPICA: Update version to 20170831 ACPICA: Update acpi_get_timer for 64-bit interface to acpi_hw_read ACPICA: String conversions: Update to add new behaviors ACPICA: String conversions: Cleanup/format comments. No functional changes ACPICA: Restructure/cleanup all string-to-integer conversion functions ...
2017-11-13x86 / CPU: Avoid unnecessary IPIs in arch_freq_get_on_cpu()Rafael J. Wysocki
Even though aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() caches the samples.khz value to return if called again in a sufficiently short time, its caller, arch_freq_get_on_cpu(), still uses smp_call_function_single() to run it which may allow user space to trigger an IPI storm by reading from the scaling_cur_freq cpufreq sysfs file in a tight loop. To avoid that, move the decision on whether or not to return the cached samples.khz value to arch_freq_get_on_cpu(). This change was part of commit 941f5f0f6ef5 ("x86: CPU: Fix up "cpu MHz" in /proc/cpuinfo"), but it was not the reason for the revert and it remains applicable. Fixes: 4815d3c56d1e (cpufreq: x86: Make scaling_cur_freq behave more as expected) Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-13Merge branch 'x86-timers-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "These updates are related to TSC handling: - Support platforms which have synchronized TSCs but the boot CPU has a non zero TSC_ADJUST value, which is considered a firmware bug on normal systems. This applies to HPE/SGI UV platforms where the platform firmware uses TSC_ADJUST to ensure TSC synchronization across a huge number of sockets, but due to power on timings the boot CPU cannot be guaranteed to have a zero TSC_ADJUST register value. - Fix the ordering of udelay calibration and kvmclock_init() - Cleanup the udelay and calibration code" * 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/tsc: Mark cyc2ns_init() and detect_art() __init x86/platform/UV: Mark tsc_check_sync as an init function x86/tsc: Make CONFIG_X86_TSC=n build work again x86/platform/UV: Add check of TSC state set by UV BIOS x86/tsc: Provide a means to disable TSC ART x86/tsc: Drastically reduce the number of firmware bug warnings x86/tsc: Skip TSC test and error messages if already unstable x86/tsc: Add option that TSC on Socket 0 being non-zero is valid x86/timers: Move simple_udelay_calibration() past kvmclock_init() x86/timers: Make recalibrate_cpu_khz() void x86/timers: Move the simple udelay calibration to tsc.h
2017-11-13Merge branch 'x86-cache-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cache resource updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This update provides updates to RDT: - A diagnostic framework for the Resource Director Technology (RDT) user interface (sysfs). The failure modes of the user interface are hard to diagnose from the error codes. An extra last command status file provides now sensible textual information about the failure so its simpler to use. - A few minor cleanups and updates in the RDT code" * 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/intel_rdt: Fix a silent failure when writing zero value schemata x86/intel_rdt: Fix potential deadlock during resctrl mount x86/intel_rdt: Fix potential deadlock during resctrl unmount x86/intel_rdt: Initialize bitmask of shareable resource if CDP enabled x86/intel_rdt: Remove redundant assignment x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Make integer rmid_limbo_count static x86/intel_rdt: Add documentation for "info/last_cmd_status" x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when making directories x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when writing the cpus file x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when writing the tasks file x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when writing the schemata file x86/intel_rdt: Add framework for better RDT UI diagnostics
2017-11-13Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 APIC updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This update provides a major overhaul of the APIC initialization and vector allocation code: - Unification of the APIC and interrupt mode setup which was scattered all over the place and was hard to follow. This also distangles the timer setup from the APIC initialization which brings a clear separation of functionality. Great detective work from Dou Lyiang! - Refactoring of the x86 vector allocation mechanism. The existing code was based on nested loops and rather convoluted APIC callbacks which had a horrible worst case behaviour and tried to serve all different use cases in one go. This led to quite odd hacks when supporting the new managed interupt facility for multiqueue devices and made it more or less impossible to deal with the vector space exhaustion which was a major roadblock for server hibernation. Aside of that the code dealing with cpu hotplug and the system vectors was disconnected from the actual vector management and allocation code, which made it hard to follow and maintain. Utilizing the new bitmap matrix allocator core mechanism, the new allocator and management code consolidates the handling of system vectors, legacy vectors, cpu hotplug mechanisms and the actual allocation which needs to be aware of system and legacy vectors and hotplug constraints into a single consistent entity. This has one visible change: The support for multi CPU targets of interrupts, which is only available on a certain subset of CPUs/APIC variants has been removed in favour of single interrupt targets. A proper analysis of the multi CPU target feature revealed that there is no real advantage as the vast majority of interrupts end up on the CPU with the lowest APIC id in the set of target CPUs anyway. That change was agreed on by the relevant folks and allowed to simplify the implementation significantly and to replace rather fragile constructs like the vector cleanup IPI with straight forward and solid code. Furthermore this allowed to cleanly separate the allocation details for legacy, normal and managed interrupts: * Legacy interrupts are not longer wasting 16 vectors unconditionally * Managed interrupts have now a guaranteed vector reservation, but the actual vector assignment happens when the interrupt is requested. It's guaranteed not to fail. * Normal interrupts no longer allocate vectors unconditionally when the interrupt is set up (IO/APIC init or MSI(X) enable). The mechanism has been switched to a best effort reservation mode. The actual allocation happens when the interrupt is requested. Contrary to managed interrupts the request can fail due to vector space exhaustion, but drivers must handle a fail of request_irq() anyway. When the interrupt is freed, the vector is handed back as well. This solves a long standing problem with large unconditional vector allocations for a certain class of enterprise devices which prevented server hibernation due to vector space exhaustion when the unused allocated vectors had to be migrated to CPU0 while unplugging all non boot CPUs. The code has been equipped with trace points and detailed debugfs information to aid analysis of the vector space" * 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits) x86/vector/msi: Select CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE PCI/MSI: Set MSI_FLAG_MUST_REACTIVATE in core code genirq: Add config option for reservation mode x86/vector: Use correct per cpu variable in free_moved_vector() x86/apic/vector: Ignore set_affinity call for inactive interrupts x86/apic: Fix spelling mistake: "symmectic" -> "symmetric" x86/apic: Use dead_cpu instead of current CPU when cleaning up ACPI/init: Invoke early ACPI initialization earlier x86/vector: Respect affinity mask in irq descriptor x86/irq: Simplify hotplug vector accounting x86/vector: Switch IOAPIC to global reservation mode x86/vector/msi: Switch to global reservation mode x86/vector: Handle managed interrupts proper x86/io_apic: Reevaluate vector configuration on activate() iommu/amd: Reevaluate vector configuration on activate() iommu/vt-d: Reevaluate vector configuration on activate() x86/apic/msi: Force reactivation of interrupts at startup time x86/vector: Untangle internal state from irq_cfg x86/vector: Compile SMP only code conditionally x86/apic: Remove unused callbacks ...
2017-11-13Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another big pile of changes: - More year 2038 work from Arnd slowly reaching the point where we need to think about the syscalls themself. - A new timer function which allows to conditionally (re)arm a timer only when it's either not running or the new expiry time is sooner than the armed expiry time. This allows to use a single timer for multiple timeout requirements w/o caring about the first expiry time at the call site. - A new NMI safe accessor to clock real time for the printk timestamp work. Can be used by tracing, perf as well if required. - A large number of timer setup conversions from Kees which got collected here because either maintainers requested so or they simply got ignored. As Kees pointed out already there are a few trivial merge conflicts and some redundant commits which was unavoidable due to the size of this conversion effort. - Avoid a redundant iteration in the timer wheel softirq processing. - Provide a mechanism to treat RTC implementations depending on their hardware properties, i.e. don't inflict the write at the 0.5 seconds boundary which originates from the PC CMOS RTC to all RTCs. No functional change as drivers need to be updated separately. - The usual small updates to core code clocksource drivers. Nothing really exciting" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (111 commits) timers: Add a function to start/reduce a timer pstore: Use ktime_get_real_fast_ns() instead of __getnstimeofday() timer: Prepare to change all DEFINE_TIMER() callbacks netfilter: ipvs: Convert timers to use timer_setup() scsi: qla2xxx: Convert timers to use timer_setup() block/aoe: discover_timer: Convert timers to use timer_setup() ide: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drbd: Convert timers to use timer_setup() mailbox: Convert timers to use timer_setup() crypto: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/pcmcia: omap1: Fix error in automated timer conversion ARM: footbridge: Fix typo in timer conversion drivers/sgi-xp: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/pcmcia: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/memstick: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/macintosh: Convert timers to use timer_setup() hwrng/xgene-rng: Convert timers to use timer_setup() auxdisplay: Convert timers to use timer_setup() sparc/led: Convert timers to use timer_setup() mips: ip22/32: Convert timers to use timer_setup() ...
2017-11-13Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A rather large update for the interrupt core code and the irq chip drivers: - Add a new bitmap matrix allocator and supporting changes, which is used to replace the x86 vector allocator which comes with separate pull request. This allows to replace the convoluted nested loop allocation function in x86 with a facility which supports the recently added property of managed interrupts proper and allows to switch to a best effort vector reservation scheme, which addresses problems with vector exhaustion. - A large update to the ARM GIC-V3-ITS driver adding support for range selectors. - New interrupt controllers: - Meson and Meson8 GPIO - BCM7271 L2 - Socionext EXIU If you expected that this will stop at some point, I have to disappoint you. There are new ones posted already. Sigh! - STM32 interrupt controller support for new platforms. - A pile of fixes, cleanups and updates to the MIPS GIC driver - The usual small fixes, cleanups and updates all over the place. Most visible one is to move the irq chip drivers Kconfig switches into a separate Kconfig menu" * 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits) genirq: Fix type of shifting literal 1 in __setup_irq() irqdomain: Drop pointless NULL check in virq_debug_show_one genirq/proc: Return proper error code when irq_set_affinity() fails irq/work: Use llist_for_each_entry_safe irqchip: mips-gic: Print warning if inherited GIC base is used irqchip/mips-gic: Add pr_fmt and reword pr_* messages irqchip/stm32: Move the wakeup on interrupt mask irqchip/stm32: Fix initial values irqchip/stm32: Add stm32h7 support dt-bindings/interrupt-controllers: Add compatible string for stm32h7 irqchip/stm32: Add multi-bank management irqchip/stm32: Select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP irqchip/exiu: Add support for Socionext Synquacer EXIU controller dt-bindings: Add description of Socionext EXIU interrupt controller irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix VPE activate callback return value irqchip: mips-gic: Make IPI bitmaps static irqchip: mips-gic: Share register writes in gic_set_type() irqchip: mips-gic: Remove gic_vpes variable irqchip: mips-gic: Use num_possible_cpus() to reserve IPIs irqchip: mips-gic: Configure EIC when CPUs come online ...
2017-11-13Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - a refactoring of the early virt init code by merging 'struct x86_hyper' into 'struct x86_platform' and 'struct x86_init', which allows simplifications and also the addition of a new ->guest_late_init() callback. (Juergen Gross) - timer_setup() conversion of the UV code (Kees Cook)" * 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/virt/xen: Use guest_late_init to detect Xen PVH guest x86/virt, x86/platform: Add ->guest_late_init() callback to hypervisor_x86 structure x86/virt, x86/acpi: Add test for ACPI_FADT_NO_VGA x86/virt: Add enum for hypervisors to replace x86_hyper x86/virt, x86/platform: Merge 'struct x86_hyper' into 'struct x86_platform' and 'struct x86_init' x86/platform/UV: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
2017-11-13Merge branch 'x86-debug-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 debug update from Ingo Molnar: "A single change enhancing stack traces by hiding wrapper function entries" * 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/stacktrace: Avoid recording save_stack_trace() wrappers
2017-11-13Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Two changes: Propagate const/__initconst, and use ARRAY_SIZE() some more" * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/events/amd/iommu: Make iommu_pmu const and __initconst x86: Use ARRAY_SIZE
2017-11-13Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar: "Three smaller changes: - clang fix - boot message beautification - unnecessary header inclusion removal" * 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Disable Clang warnings about GNU extensions x86/boot: Remove unnecessary #include <generated/utsrelease.h> x86/boot: Spell out "boot CPU" for BP
2017-11-13Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 core updates from Ingo Molnar: "Note that in this cycle most of the x86 topics interacted at a level that caused them to be merged into tip:x86/asm - but this should be a temporary phenomenon, hopefully we'll back to the usual patterns in the next merge window. The main changes in this cycle were: Hardware enablement: - Add support for the Intel UMIP (User Mode Instruction Prevention) CPU feature. This is a security feature that disables certain instructions such as SGDT, SLDT, SIDT, SMSW and STR. (Ricardo Neri) [ Note that this is disabled by default for now, there are some smaller enhancements in the pipeline that I'll follow up with in the next 1-2 days, which allows this to be enabled by default.] - Add support for the AMD SEV (Secure Encrypted Virtualization) CPU feature, on top of SME (Secure Memory Encryption) support that was added in v4.14. (Tom Lendacky, Brijesh Singh) - Enable new SSE/AVX/AVX512 CPU features: AVX512_VBMI2, GFNI, VAES, VPCLMULQDQ, AVX512_VNNI, AVX512_BITALG. (Gayatri Kammela) Other changes: - A big series of entry code simplifications and enhancements (Andy Lutomirski) - Make the ORC unwinder default on x86 and various objtool enhancements. (Josh Poimboeuf) - 5-level paging enhancements (Kirill A. Shutemov) - Micro-optimize the entry code a bit (Borislav Petkov) - Improve the handling of interdependent CPU features in the early FPU init code (Andi Kleen) - Build system enhancements (Changbin Du, Masahiro Yamada) - ... plus misc enhancements, fixes and cleanups" * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (118 commits) x86/build: Make the boot image generation less verbose selftests/x86: Add tests for the STR and SLDT instructions selftests/x86: Add tests for User-Mode Instruction Prevention x86/traps: Fix up general protection faults caused by UMIP x86/umip: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention at runtime x86/umip: Force a page fault when unable to copy emulated result to user x86/umip: Add emulation code for UMIP instructions x86/cpufeature: Add User-Mode Instruction Prevention definitions x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 16-bit address encodings x86/insn-eval: Handle 32-bit address encodings in virtual-8086 mode x86/insn-eval: Add wrapper function for 32 and 64-bit addresses x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 32-bit address encodings x86/insn-eval: Compute linear address in several utility functions resource: Fix resource_size.cocci warnings X86/KVM: Clear encryption attribute when SEV is active X86/KVM: Decrypt shared per-cpu variables when SEV is active percpu: Introduce DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED x86: Add support for changing memory encryption attribute in early boot x86/io: Unroll string I/O when SEV is active x86/boot: Add early boot support when running with SEV active ...
2017-11-13Merge branch 'ras-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RAS updates from Ingo Molnar: "Two minor updates to AMD SMCA support, plus a timer_setup() conversion" * 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/MCE/AMD: Fix mce_severity_amd_smca() signature x86/MCE/AMD: Always give panic severity for UC errors in kernel context x86/mce: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
2017-11-13Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: Kernel: - kprobes updates: use better W^X patterns for code modifications, improve optprobes, remove jprobes. (Masami Hiramatsu, Kees Cook) - core fixes: event timekeeping (enabled/running times statistics) fixes, perf_event_read() locking fixes and cleanups, etc. (Peter Zijlstra) - Extend x86 Intel free-running PEBS support and support x86 user-register sampling in perf record and perf script. (Andi Kleen) Tooling: - Completely rework the way inline frames are handled. Instead of querying for the inline nodes on-demand in the individual tools, we now create proper callchain nodes for inlined frames. (Milian Wolff) - 'perf trace' updates (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Implement a way to print formatted output to per-event files in 'perf script' to facilitate generate flamegraphs, elliminating the need to write scripts to do that separation (yuzhoujian, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Update vendor events JSON metrics for Intel's Broadwell, Broadwell Server, Haswell, Haswell Server, IvyBridge, IvyTown, JakeTown, Sandy Bridge, Skylake, SkyLake Server - and Goldmont Plus V1 (Andi Kleen, Kan Liang) - Multithread the synthesizing of PERF_RECORD_ events for pre-existing threads in 'perf top', speeding up that phase, greatly improving the user experience in systems such as Intel's Knights Mill (Kan Liang) - Introduce the concept of weak groups in 'perf stat': try to set up a group, but if it's not schedulable fallback to not using a group. That gives us the best of both worlds: groups if they work, but still a usable fallback if they don't. E.g: (Andi Kleen) - perf sched timehist enhancements (David Ahern) - ... various other enhancements, updates, cleanups and fixes" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (139 commits) kprobes: Don't spam the build log with deprecation warnings arm/kprobes: Remove jprobe test case arm/kprobes: Fix kretprobe test to check correct counter perf srcline: Show correct function name for srcline of callchains perf srcline: Fix memory leak in addr2inlines() perf trace beauty kcmp: Beautify arguments perf trace beauty: Implement pid_fd beautifier tools include uapi: Grab a copy of linux/kcmp.h perf callchain: Fix double mapping al->addr for children without self period perf stat: Make --per-thread update shadow stats to show metrics perf stat: Move the shadow stats scale computation in perf_stat__update_shadow_stats perf tools: Add perf_data_file__write function perf tools: Add struct perf_data_file perf tools: Rename struct perf_data_file to perf_data perf script: Print information about per-event-dump files perf trace beauty prctl: Generate 'option' string table from kernel headers tools include uapi: Grab a copy of linux/prctl.h perf script: Allow creating per-event dump files perf evsel: Restore evsel->priv as a tool private area perf script: Use event_format__fprintf() ...
2017-11-13Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle are: - Another attempt at enabling cross-release lockdep dependency tracking (automatically part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y), this time with better performance and fewer false positives. (Byungchul Park) - Introduce lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled() and convert open-coded equivalents to lockdep variants. (Frederic Weisbecker) - Add down_read_killable() and use it in the VFS's iterate_dir() method. (Kirill Tkhai) - Convert remaining uses of ACCESS_ONCE() to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE(). Most of the conversion was Coccinelle driven. (Mark Rutland, Paul E. McKenney) - Get rid of lockless_dereference(), by strengthening Alpha atomics, strengthening READ_ONCE() with smp_read_barrier_depends() and thus being able to convert users of lockless_dereference() to READ_ONCE(). (Will Deacon) - Various micro-optimizations: - better PV qspinlocks (Waiman Long), - better x86 barriers (Michael S. Tsirkin) - better x86 refcounts (Kees Cook) - ... plus other fixes and enhancements. (Borislav Petkov, Juergen Gross, Miguel Bernal Marin)" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits) locking/x86: Use LOCK ADD for smp_mb() instead of MFENCE rcu: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled netpoll: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled timers/posix-cpu-timers: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled sched/clock, sched/cputime: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled irq_work: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled irq/timings: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled perf/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled x86: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled smp/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled timers/hrtimer: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled timers/nohz: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled workqueue: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled irq/softirqs: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled locking/lockdep: Add IRQs disabled/enabled assertion APIs: lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled() locking/pvqspinlock: Implement hybrid PV queued/unfair locks locking/rwlocks: Fix comments x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized block, locking/lockdep: Assign a lock_class per gendisk used for wait_for_completion() workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes ...
2017-11-13perf/x86/intel: Hide TSX events when RTM is not supportedAndi Kleen
0day testing reported a perf test regression on Haswell systems without RTM. Commit a5df70c35 hides the in_tx/in_tx_cp attributes when RTM is not available, but the TSX events are still available in sysfs. Due to the missing attributes the event parser fails on those files. Don't show the TSX events in sysfs when RTM is not available on Haswell/Broadwell/Skylake. Fixes: a5df70c354c2 (perf/x86: Only show format attributes when supported) Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Tested-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109000718.14137-1-andi@firstfloor.org
2017-11-13Merge branches 'acpi-pmic', 'acpi-apei' and 'acpi-x86'Rafael J. Wysocki
* acpi-pmic: ACPI / PMIC: Add TI PMIC TPS68470 operation region driver * acpi-apei: APEI / ERST: use 64-bit timestamps ACPI / APEI: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one() arm64: mm: Remove arch_apei_flush_tlb_one() ACPI / APEI: Remove ghes_ioremap_area ACPI / APEI: Replace ioremap_page_range() with fixmap ACPI / APEI: remove the unused dead-code for SEA/NMI notification type ACPI / APEI: adjust a local variable type in ghes_ioremap_pfn_irq() * acpi-x86: ACPI / x86: Extend KIOX000A quirk to cover all affected BIOS versions
2017-11-12Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of small fixes: - make KGDB work again which got broken by the conversion of WARN() to #UD. The WARN fixup needs to run before the notifier callchain, otherwise KGDB tries to handle it and crashes. - disable KASAN in the ORC unwinder to prevent false positive KASAN warnings - prevent default mapping above 47bit when 5 level page tables are enabled - make the delay calibration optimization work correctly, which had the conditionals the wrong way around and was operating on data which was not yet updated. - remove the bogus X86_TRAP_BP trap init from the default IDT init table, which broke 32bit int3 handling by overwriting the correct int3 setup. - replace this_cpu* with boot_cpu_data access in the preemptible oprofile init code" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/debug: Handle warnings before the notifier chain, to fix KGDB crash x86/mm: Fix ELF_ET_DYN_BASE for 5-level paging x86/idt: Remove X86_TRAP_BP initialization in idt_setup_traps() x86/oprofile/ppro: Do not use __this_cpu*() in preemptible context x86/unwind: Disable KASAN checking in the ORC unwinder x86/smpboot: Make optimization of delay calibration work correctly
2017-11-12x86/intel_rdt: Fix a silent failure when writing zero value schemataXiaochen Shen
Writing an invalid schemata with no domain values (e.g., "(L3|MB):"), results in a silent failure, i.e. the last_cmd_status returns OK, Check for an empty value and set the result string with a proper error message and return -EINVAL. Before the fix: # mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/p1 # echo "L3:" > /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/schemata (silent failure) # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/last_cmd_status ok # echo "MB:" > /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/schemata (silent failure) # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/last_cmd_status ok After the fix: # mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/p1 # echo "L3:" > /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/schemata -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/last_cmd_status Missing 'L3' value # echo "MB:" > /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/schemata -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument # cat /sys/fs/resctrl/info/last_cmd_status Missing 'MB' value [ Tony: This is an unintended side effect of the patch earlier to allow the user to just write the value they want to change. While allowing user to specify less than all of the values, it also allows an empty value. ] Fixes: c4026b7b95a4 ("x86/intel_rdt: Implement "update" mode when writing schemata file") Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171110191624.20280-1-tony.luck@intel.com
2017-11-10Revert "x86: CPU: Fix up "cpu MHz" in /proc/cpuinfo"Linus Torvalds
This reverts commit 941f5f0f6ef5338814145cf2b813cf1f98873e2f. Sadly, it turns out that we really can't just do the cross-CPU IPI to all CPU's to get their proper frequencies, because it's much too expensive on systems with lots of cores. So we'll have to revert this for now, and revisit it using a smarter model (probably doing one system-wide IPI at open time, and doing all the frequency calculations in parallel). Reported-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn> Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-10locking/x86: Use LOCK ADD for smp_mb() instead of MFENCEMichael S. Tsirkin
MFENCE appears to be way slower than a locked instruction - let's use LOCK ADD unconditionally, as we always did on old 32-bit. Performance testing results: perf stat -r 10 -- ./virtio_ring_0_9 --sleep --host-affinity 0 --guest-affinity 0 Before: 0.922565990 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.15% ) After: 0.578667024 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.21% ) i.e. about ~60% faster. Just poking at SP would be the most natural, but if we then read the value from SP, we get a false dependency which will slow us down. This was noted in this article: http://shipilev.net/blog/2014/on-the-fence-with-dependencies/ And is easy to reproduce by sticking a barrier in a small non-inline function. So let's use a negative offset - which avoids this problem since we build with the red zone disabled. For userspace, use an address just below the redzone. The one difference between LOCK ADD and MFENCE is that LOCK ADD does not affect CLFLUSH, previous patches converted all uses of CLFLUSH to call mb(), such that changes to smp_mb() won't affect it. Update mb/rmb/wmb() on 32-bit to use the negative offset, too, for consistency. As a follow-up, it might be worth considering switching users of CLFLUSH to another API (e.g. clflush_mb()?) - we will then be able to convert mb() to smp_mb() again. Also arguably, GCC should switch to use LOCK ADD for __sync_synchronize(). This might be worth pursuing separately. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1509118355-4890-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-10x86/virt/xen: Use guest_late_init to detect Xen PVH guestJuergen Gross
In case we are booted via the default boot entry by a generic loader like grub or OVMF it is necessary to distinguish between a HVM guest with a device model supporting legacy devices and a PVH guest without device model. PVH guests will always have x86_platform.legacy.no_vga set and x86_platform.legacy.rtc cleared, while both won't be true for HVM guests. Test for both conditions in the guest_late_init hook and set xen_pvh to true if they are met. Move some of the early PVH initializations to the new hook in order to avoid duplicated code. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109132739.23465-6-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-10x86/virt, x86/platform: Add ->guest_late_init() callback to hypervisor_x86 ↵Juergen Gross
structure Add a new guest_late_init callback to the hypervisor_x86 structure. It will replace the current kvm_guest_init() call which is changed to make use of the new callback. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109132739.23465-5-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-10x86/virt, x86/acpi: Add test for ACPI_FADT_NO_VGAJuergen Gross
Add a test for ACPI_FADT_NO_VGA when scanning the FADT and set the new flag x86_platform.legacy.no_vga accordingly. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: len.brown@intel.com Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: pavel@ucw.cz Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109132739.23465-4-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>