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The current memory hotplug implementation relies on having all the
struct pages associate with a zone/node during the physical hotplug
phase (arch_add_memory->__add_pages->__add_section->__add_zone). In the
vast majority of cases this means that they are added to ZONE_NORMAL.
This has been so since 9d99aaa31f59 ("[PATCH] x86_64: Support memory
hotadd without sparsemem") and it wasn't a big deal back then because
movable onlining didn't exist yet.
Much later memory hotplug wanted to (ab)use ZONE_MOVABLE for movable
onlining 511c2aba8f07 ("mm, memory-hotplug: dynamic configure movable
memory and portion memory") and then things got more complicated.
Rather than reconsidering the zone association which was no longer
needed (because the memory hotplug already depended on SPARSEMEM) a
convoluted semantic of zone shifting has been developed. Only the
currently last memblock or the one adjacent to the zone_movable can be
onlined movable. This essentially means that the online type changes as
the new memblocks are added.
Let's simulate memory hot online manually
$ echo 0x100000000 > /sys/devices/system/memory/probe
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones
Normal Movable
$ echo $((0x100000000+(128<<20))) > /sys/devices/system/memory/probe
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory3?/valid_zones
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
$ echo $((0x100000000+2*(128<<20))) > /sys/devices/system/memory/probe
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory3?/valid_zones
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Normal Movable
$ echo online_movable > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/state
$ grep . /sys/devices/system/memory/memory3?/valid_zones
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Movable Normal
This is an awkward semantic because an udev event is sent as soon as the
block is onlined and an udev handler might want to online it based on
some policy (e.g. association with a node) but it will inherently race
with new blocks showing up.
This patch changes the physical online phase to not associate pages with
any zone at all. All the pages are just marked reserved and wait for
the onlining phase to be associated with the zone as per the online
request. There are only two requirements
- existing ZONE_NORMAL and ZONE_MOVABLE cannot overlap
- ZONE_NORMAL precedes ZONE_MOVABLE in physical addresses
the latter one is not an inherent requirement and can be changed in the
future. It preserves the current behavior and made the code slightly
simpler. This is subject to change in future.
This means that the same physical online steps as above will lead to the
following state: Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory32/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory33/valid_zones:Normal Movable
/sys/devices/system/memory/memory34/valid_zones:Movable
Implementation:
The current move_pfn_range is reimplemented to check the above
requirements (allow_online_pfn_range) and then updates the respective
zone (move_pfn_range_to_zone), the pgdat and links all the pages in the
pfn range with the zone/node. __add_pages is updated to not require the
zone and only initializes sections in the range. This allowed to
simplify the arch_add_memory code (s390 could get rid of quite some of
code).
devm_memremap_pages is the only user of arch_add_memory which relies on
the zone association because it only hooks into the memory hotplug only
half way. It uses it to associate the new memory with ZONE_DEVICE but
doesn't allow it to be {on,off}lined via sysfs. This means that this
particular code path has to call move_pfn_range_to_zone explicitly.
The original zone shifting code is kept in place and will be removed in
the follow up patch for an easier review.
Please note that this patch also changes the original behavior when
offlining a memory block adjacent to another zone (Normal vs. Movable)
used to allow to change its movable type. This will be handled later.
[richard.weiyang@gmail.com: simplify zone_intersects()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170616092335.5177-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
[richard.weiyang@gmail.com: remove duplicate call for set_page_links]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170616092335.5177-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused local `i']
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515085827.16474-12-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # For s390 bits
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Device memory hotplug hooks into regular memory hotplug only half way.
It needs memory sections to track struct pages but there is no
need/desire to associate those sections with memory blocks and export
them to the userspace via sysfs because they cannot be onlined anyway.
This is currently expressed by for_device argument to arch_add_memory
which then makes sure to associate the given memory range with
ZONE_DEVICE. register_new_memory then relies on is_zone_device_section
to distinguish special memory hotplug from the regular one. While this
works now, later patches in this series want to move __add_zone outside
of arch_add_memory path so we have to come up with something else.
Add want_memblock down the __add_pages path and use it to control
whether the section->memblock association should be done.
arch_add_memory then just trivially want memblock for everything but
for_device hotplug.
remove_memory_section doesn't need is_zone_device_section either. We
can simply skip all the memblock specific cleanup if there is no
memblock for the given section.
This shouldn't introduce any functional change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515085827.16474-5-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "THP swap: Delay splitting THP during swapping out", v11.
This patchset is to optimize the performance of Transparent Huge Page
(THP) swap.
Recently, the performance of the storage devices improved so fast that
we cannot saturate the disk bandwidth with single logical CPU when do
page swap out even on a high-end server machine. Because the
performance of the storage device improved faster than that of single
logical CPU. And it seems that the trend will not change in the near
future. On the other hand, the THP becomes more and more popular
because of increased memory size. So it becomes necessary to optimize
THP swap performance.
The advantages of the THP swap support include:
- Batch the swap operations for the THP to reduce lock
acquiring/releasing, including allocating/freeing the swap space,
adding/deleting to/from the swap cache, and writing/reading the swap
space, etc. This will help improve the performance of the THP swap.
- The THP swap space read/write will be 2M sequential IO. It is
particularly helpful for the swap read, which are usually 4k random
IO. This will improve the performance of the THP swap too.
- It will help the memory fragmentation, especially when the THP is
heavily used by the applications. The 2M continuous pages will be
free up after THP swapping out.
- It will improve the THP utilization on the system with the swap
turned on. Because the speed for khugepaged to collapse the normal
pages into the THP is quite slow. After the THP is split during the
swapping out, it will take quite long time for the normal pages to
collapse back into the THP after being swapped in. The high THP
utilization helps the efficiency of the page based memory management
too.
There are some concerns regarding THP swap in, mainly because possible
enlarged read/write IO size (for swap in/out) may put more overhead on
the storage device. To deal with that, the THP swap in should be turned
on only when necessary. For example, it can be selected via
"always/never/madvise" logic, to be turned on globally, turned off
globally, or turned on only for VMA with MADV_HUGEPAGE, etc.
This patchset is the first step for the THP swap support. The plan is
to delay splitting THP step by step, finally avoid splitting THP during
the THP swapping out and swap out/in the THP as a whole.
As the first step, in this patchset, the splitting huge page is delayed
from almost the first step of swapping out to after allocating the swap
space for the THP and adding the THP into the swap cache. This will
reduce lock acquiring/releasing for the locks used for the swap cache
management.
With the patchset, the swap out throughput improves 15.5% (from about
3.73GB/s to about 4.31GB/s) in the vm-scalability swap-w-seq test case
with 8 processes. The test is done on a Xeon E5 v3 system. The swap
device used is a RAM simulated PMEM (persistent memory) device. To test
the sequential swapping out, the test case creates 8 processes, which
sequentially allocate and write to the anonymous pages until the RAM and
part of the swap device is used up.
This patch (of 5):
In this patch, splitting huge page is delayed from almost the first step
of swapping out to after allocating the swap space for the THP
(Transparent Huge Page) and adding the THP into the swap cache. This
will batch the corresponding operation, thus improve THP swap out
throughput.
This is the first step for the THP swap optimization. The plan is to
delay splitting the THP step by step and avoid splitting the THP
finally.
In this patch, one swap cluster is used to hold the contents of each THP
swapped out. So, the size of the swap cluster is changed to that of the
THP (Transparent Huge Page) on x86_64 architecture (512). For other
architectures which want such THP swap optimization,
ARCH_USES_THP_SWAP_CLUSTER needs to be selected in the Kconfig file for
the architecture. In effect, this will enlarge swap cluster size by 2
times on x86_64. Which may make it harder to find a free cluster when
the swap space becomes fragmented. So that, this may reduce the
continuous swap space allocation and sequential write in theory. The
performance test in 0day shows no regressions caused by this.
In the future of THP swap optimization, some information of the swapped
out THP (such as compound map count) will be recorded in the
swap_cluster_info data structure.
The mem cgroup swap accounting functions are enhanced to support charge
or uncharge a swap cluster backing a THP as a whole.
The swap cluster allocate/free functions are added to allocate/free a
swap cluster for a THP. A fair simple algorithm is used for swap
cluster allocation, that is, only the first swap device in priority list
will be tried to allocate the swap cluster. The function will fail if
the trying is not successful, and the caller will fallback to allocate a
single swap slot instead. This works good enough for normal cases. If
the difference of the number of the free swap clusters among multiple
swap devices is significant, it is possible that some THPs are split
earlier than necessary. For example, this could be caused by big size
difference among multiple swap devices.
The swap cache functions is enhanced to support add/delete THP to/from
the swap cache as a set of (HPAGE_PMD_NR) sub-pages. This may be
enhanced in the future with multi-order radix tree. But because we will
split the THP soon during swapping out, that optimization doesn't make
much sense for this first step.
The THP splitting functions are enhanced to support to split THP in swap
cache during swapping out. The page lock will be held during allocating
the swap cluster, adding the THP into the swap cache and splitting the
THP. So in the code path other than swapping out, if the THP need to be
split, the PageSwapCache(THP) will be always false.
The swap cluster is only available for SSD, so the THP swap optimization
in this patchset has no effect for HDD.
[ying.huang@intel.com: fix two issues in THP optimize patch]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87k25ed8zo.fsf@yhuang-dev.intel.com
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: extensive cleanups and simplifications, reduce code size]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515112522.32457-2-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [for config option]
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> [for changes in huge_memory.c and huge_mm.h]
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Ebru Akagunduz <ebru.akagunduz@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit a78ff1112263 ("um: add extended processor state save/restore
support") and b6024b21fec8 ("um: extend fpstate to _xstate to support
YMM registers") forced the use of the x86 FP _xstate and
PTRACE_GETREGSET/SETREGSET. On older hosts, we would neither be able to
build UML nor run it anymore with these two commits applied because we
don't have definitions for struct _xstate nor these two ptrace requests.
We can determine at build time which fp context structure to check
against, just like we can keep using the old i387 fp save/restore if
PTRACE_GETRESET/SETREGSET are not defined.
Fixes: a78ff1112263 ("um: add extended processor state save/restore support")
Fixes: b6024b21fec8 ("um: extend fpstate to _xstate to support YMM registers")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Building a statically linked UML kernel on a Centos 6.9 host resulted in
the following linking failure (GCC 4.4, glibc-2.12):
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libpthread.a(libpthread.o):
In function `siglongjmp':
(.text+0x8490): multiple definition of `longjmp'
arch/x86/um/built-in.o:/local/users/fainelli/openwrt/trunk/build_dir/target-x86_64_musl/linux-uml/linux-4.4.69/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S:44:
first defined here
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libpthread.a(libpthread.o):
In function `sem_open':
(.text+0x77cd): warning: the use of `mktemp' is dangerous, better use
`mkstemp'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[4]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Adopt a solution similar to the one done for vmap where we define
longjmp/setjmp to be kernel_longjmp/setjmp. In the process, make sure we
do rename the functions in arch/x86/um/setjmp_*.S accordingly.
Fixes: a7df4716d195 ("um: link with -lpthread")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Reasonably busy this cycle, but perhaps not as busy as in the 4.12
merge window:
1) Several optimizations for UDP processing under high load from
Paolo Abeni.
2) Support pacing internally in TCP when using the sch_fq packet
scheduler for this is not practical. From Eric Dumazet.
3) Support mutliple filter chains per qdisc, from Jiri Pirko.
4) Move to 1ms TCP timestamp clock, from Eric Dumazet.
5) Add batch dequeueing to vhost_net, from Jason Wang.
6) Flesh out more completely SCTP checksum offload support, from
Davide Caratti.
7) More plumbing of extended netlink ACKs, from David Ahern, Pablo
Neira Ayuso, and Matthias Schiffer.
8) Add devlink support to nfp driver, from Simon Horman.
9) Add RTM_F_FIB_MATCH flag to RTM_GETROUTE queries, from Roopa
Prabhu.
10) Add stack depth tracking to BPF verifier and use this information
in the various eBPF JITs. From Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Support XDP on qed device VFs, from Yuval Mintz.
12) Introduce BPF PROG ID for better introspection of installed BPF
programs. From Martin KaFai Lau.
13) Add bpf_set_hash helper for TC bpf programs, from Daniel Borkmann.
14) For loads, allow narrower accesses in bpf verifier checking, from
Yonghong Song.
15) Support MIPS in the BPF selftests and samples infrastructure, the
MIPS eBPF JIT will be merged in via the MIPS GIT tree. From David
Daney.
16) Support kernel based TLS, from Dave Watson and others.
17) Remove completely DST garbage collection, from Wei Wang.
18) Allow installing TCP MD5 rules using prefixes, from Ivan
Delalande.
19) Add XDP support to Intel i40e driver, from Björn Töpel
20) Add support for TC flower offload in nfp driver, from Simon
Horman, Pieter Jansen van Vuuren, Benjamin LaHaise, Jakub
Kicinski, and Bert van Leeuwen.
21) IPSEC offloading support in mlx5, from Ilan Tayari.
22) Add HW PTP support to macb driver, from Rafal Ozieblo.
23) Networking refcount_t conversions, From Elena Reshetova.
24) Add sock_ops support to BPF, from Lawrence Brako. This is useful
for tuning the TCP sockopt settings of a group of applications,
currently via CGROUPs"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1899 commits)
net: phy: dp83867: add workaround for incorrect RX_CTRL pin strap
dt-bindings: phy: dp83867: provide a workaround for incorrect RX_CTRL pin strap
cxgb4: Support for get_ts_info ethtool method
cxgb4: Add PTP Hardware Clock (PHC) support
cxgb4: time stamping interface for PTP
nfp: default to chained metadata prepend format
nfp: remove legacy MAC address lookup
nfp: improve order of interfaces in breakout mode
net: macb: remove extraneous return when MACB_EXT_DESC is defined
bpf: add missing break in for the TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP case
bpf: fix return in load_bpf_file
mpls: fix rtm policy in mpls_getroute
net, ax25: convert ax25_cb.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, ax25: convert ax25_route.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, ax25: convert ax25_uid_assoc.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_ep_common.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_transport.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_chunk.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_datamsg.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_auth_bytes.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"Algorithms:
- add private key generation to ecdh
Drivers:
- add generic gcm(aes) to aesni-intel
- add SafeXcel EIP197 crypto engine driver
- add ecb(aes), cfb(aes) and ecb(des3_ede) to cavium
- add support for CNN55XX adapters in cavium
- add ctr mode to chcr
- add support for gcm(aes) to omap"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (140 commits)
crypto: testmgr - Reenable sha1/aes in FIPS mode
crypto: ccp - Release locks before returning
crypto: cavium/nitrox - dma_mapping_error() returns bool
crypto: doc - fix typo in docs
Documentation/bindings: Document the SafeXel cryptographic engine driver
crypto: caam - fix gfp allocation flags (part II)
crypto: caam - fix gfp allocation flags (part I)
crypto: drbg - Fixes panic in wait_for_completion call
crypto: caam - make of_device_ids const.
crypto: vmx - remove unnecessary check
crypto: n2 - make of_device_ids const
crypto: inside-secure - use the base_end pointer in ring rollback
crypto: inside-secure - increase the batch size
crypto: inside-secure - only dequeue when needed
crypto: inside-secure - get the backlog before dequeueing the request
crypto: inside-secure - stop requeueing failed requests
crypto: inside-secure - use one queue per hw ring
crypto: inside-secure - update the context and request later
crypto: inside-secure - align the cipher and hash send functions
crypto: inside-secure - optimize DSE bufferability control
...
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It has been reported that sha1-avx2 can cause page faults by reading
beyond the end of the input. This patch disables it until it can be
fixed.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 7c1da8d0d046 ("crypto: sha - SHA1 transform x86_64 AVX2")
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Add the real e820_tabel_firmware[] that will not be modified by the kernel
or the EFI boot stub under any circumstance.
In addition to that modify the code so that e820_table_firmwarep[] is
exposed via sysfs to represent the real firmware memory layout,
rather than exposing the e820_table_kexec[] table.
This fixes a hibernation bug/warning, which uses e820_table_kexec[] to check
RAM layout consistency across hibernation/resume:
The suspend kernel:
[ 0.000000] e820: update [mem 0x76671018-0x76679457] usable ==> usable
The resume kernel:
[ 0.000000] e820: update [mem 0x7666f018-0x76677457] usable ==> usable
...
[ 15.752088] PM: Using 3 thread(s) for decompression.
[ 15.752088] PM: Loading and decompressing image data (471870 pages)...
[ 15.764971] Hibernate inconsistent memory map detected!
[ 15.770833] PM: Image mismatch: architecture specific data
Actually it is safe to restore these pages because E820_TYPE_RAM and
E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN are treated the same during hibernation, so
the original e820 table provided by the bootloader is used for
hibernation MD5 fingerprint checking.
The side effect is that, this newly introduced variable might increase the
kernel size at compile time.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Currently the e820_table_firmware[] table is mainly used by the kexec,
and it is not what it's supposed to be - despite its name it might be
modified by the kernel.
So change its name to e820_table_kexec[]. In the next patch we will
introduce the real e820_table_firmware[] table.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The following commit in 2013:
77ea8c948953 ("x86: Reserve setup_data ranges late after parsing memmap cmdline")
has fixed the issue of losing setup_data information by deferring the
e820_reserve_setup_data() call until the early params have been parsed.
But this also introduced a new problem that, during early params parsing,
the kexec kernel might fake a mptable and saves it into the e820_table_firmware[]
table (without saving the mptable to the e820_table[]), however the subsequent
invoking of e820_reserve_setup_data() will overwrite the e820_table_firmware[]
according to the e820_table[], thus the fake mptable information is lost.
Fix this issue by updating the e820_table_firmware[] according to
the setup_data information, but without overwriting it.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The pat_enabled() logic is broken on CPUs which do not support PAT and
where the initialization code fails to call pat_init(). Due to that the
enabled flag stays true and pat_enabled() returns true wrongfully.
As a consequence the mappings, e.g. for Xorg, are set up with the wrong
caching mode and the required MTRR setups are omitted.
To cure this the following changes are required:
1) Make pat_enabled() return true only if PAT initialization was
invoked and successful.
2) Invoke init_cache_modes() unconditionally in setup_arch() and
remove the extra callsites in pat_disable() and the pat disabled
code path in pat_init().
Also rename __pat_enabled to pat_disabled to reflect the real purpose of
this variable.
Fixes: 9cd25aac1f44 ("x86/mm/pat: Emulate PAT when it is disabled")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bernhard Held <berny156@gmx.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.1707041749300.3456@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"The big ticket items here are the rework of suspend-to-idle in order
to add proper support for power button wakeup from it on recent Dell
laptops and the rework of interfaces exporting the current CPU
frequency on x86.
In addition to that, support for a few new pieces of hardware is
added, the PCI/ACPI device wakeup infrastructure is simplified
significantly and the wakeup IRQ framework is fixed to unbreak the IRQ
bus locking infrastructure.
Also, there are some functional improvements for intel_pstate, tools
updates and small fixes and cleanups all over.
Specifics:
- Rework suspend-to-idle to allow it to take wakeup events signaled
by the EC into account on ACPI-based platforms in order to properly
support power button wakeup from suspend-to-idle on recent Dell
laptops (Rafael Wysocki).
That includes the core suspend-to-idle code rework, support for the
Low Power S0 _DSM interface, and support for the ACPI INT0002
Virtual GPIO device from Hans de Goede (required for USB keyboard
wakeup from suspend-to-idle to work on some machines).
- Stop trying to export the current CPU frequency via /proc/cpuinfo
on x86 as that is inaccurate and confusing (Len Brown).
- Rework the way in which the current CPU frequency is exported by
the kernel (over the cpufreq sysfs interface) on x86 systems with
the APERF and MPERF registers by always using values read from
these registers, when available, to compute the current frequency
regardless of which cpufreq driver is in use (Len Brown).
- Rework the PCI/ACPI device wakeup infrastructure to remove the
questionable and artificial distinction between "devices that can
wake up the system from sleep states" and "devices that can
generate wakeup signals in the working state" from it, which allows
the code to be simplified quite a bit (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix the wakeup IRQ framework by making it use SRCU instead of RCU
which doesn't allow sleeping in the read-side critical sections,
but which in turn is expected to be allowed by the IRQ bus locking
infrastructure (Thomas Gleixner).
- Modify some computations in the intel_pstate driver to avoid
rounding errors resulting from them (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Reduce the overhead of the intel_pstate driver in the HWP
(hardware-managed P-states) mode and when the "performance" P-state
selection algorithm is in use by making it avoid registering
scheduler callbacks in those cases (Len Brown).
- Rework the energy_performance_preference sysfs knob in intel_pstate
by changing the values that correspond to different symbolic hint
names used by it (Len Brown).
- Make it possible to use more than one cpuidle driver at the same
time on ARM (Daniel Lezcano).
- Make it possible to prevent the cpuidle menu governor from using
the 0 state by disabling it via sysfs (Nicholas Piggin).
- Add support for FFH (Fixed Functional Hardware) MWAIT in ACPI C1 on
AMD systems (Yazen Ghannam).
- Make the CPPC cpufreq driver take the lowest nonlinear performance
information into account (Prashanth Prakash).
- Add support for hi3660 to the cpufreq-dt driver, fix the imx6q
driver and clean up the sfi, exynos5440 and intel_pstate drivers
(Colin Ian King, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Octavian Purdila, Rafael
Wysocki, Tao Wang).
- Fix a few minor issues in the generic power domains (genpd)
framework and clean it up somewhat (Krzysztof Kozlowski, Mikko
Perttunen, Viresh Kumar).
- Fix a couple of minor issues in the operating performance points
(OPP) framework and clean it up somewhat (Viresh Kumar).
- Fix a CONFIG dependency in the hibernation core and clean it up
slightly (Balbir Singh, Arvind Yadav, BaoJun Luo).
- Add rk3228 support to the rockchip-io adaptive voltage scaling
(AVS) driver (David Wu).
- Fix an incorrect bit shift operation in the RAPL power capping
driver (Adam Lessnau).
- Add support for the EPP field in the HWP (hardware managed
P-states) control register, HWP.EPP, to the x86_energy_perf_policy
tool and update msr-index.h with HWP.EPP values (Len Brown).
- Fix some minor issues in the turbostat tool (Len Brown).
- Add support for AMD family 0x17 CPUs to the cpupower tool and fix a
minor issue in it (Sherry Hurwitz).
- Assorted cleanups, mostly related to the constification of some
data structures (Arvind Yadav, Joe Perches, Kees Cook, Krzysztof
Kozlowski)"
* tag 'pm-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (69 commits)
cpufreq: Update scaling_cur_freq documentation
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Clean up after performance governor changes
PM: hibernate: constify attribute_group structures.
cpuidle: menu: allow state 0 to be disabled
intel_idle: Use more common logging style
PM / Domains: Fix missing default_power_down_ok comment
PM / Domains: Fix unsafe iteration over modified list of domains
PM / Domains: Fix unsafe iteration over modified list of domain providers
PM / Domains: Fix unsafe iteration over modified list of device links
PM / Domains: Handle safely genpd_syscore_switch() call on non-genpd device
PM / Domains: Call driver's noirq callbacks
PM / core: Drop run_wake flag from struct dev_pm_info
PCI / PM: Simplify device wakeup settings code
PCI / PM: Drop pme_interrupt flag from struct pci_dev
ACPI / PM: Consolidate device wakeup settings code
ACPI / PM: Drop run_wake from struct acpi_device_wakeup_flags
PM / QoS: constify *_attribute_group.
PM / AVS: rockchip-io: add io selectors and supplies for rk3228
powercap/RAPL: prevent overridding bits outside of the mask
PM / sysfs: Constify attribute groups
...
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The functions handle_uv2_busy, uv_flush_send_and_wait and
find_another_by_swack are local to the source, so make them static.
Also remove normal_busy as it is no longer used.
Fixes various smatch warnings, such as:
"symbol 'find_another_by_swack' was not declared. Should it be static?"
"symbol 'handle_uv2_busy' was not declared. Should it be static?"
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Andrew Banman <abanman@hpe.com>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170704083129.10559-1-colin.king@canonical.com
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It's easier for host applications, such as QEMU, if they can always
access guest MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS in VMCS, even though MPX is disabled in
guest cpuid.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" char/misc driver patchset for 4.13-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, a large thunderbolt update, w1 driver header
reorg, the new mux driver subsystem, google firmware driver updates,
and a raft of other smaller things. Full details in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with the only
reported issue being a merge problem with this tree and the jc-docs
tree in the w1 documentation area"
* tag 'char-misc-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (147 commits)
misc: apds990x: Use sysfs_match_string() helper
mei: drop unreachable code in mei_start
mei: validate the message header only in first fragment.
DocBook: w1: Update W1 file locations and names in DocBook
mux: adg792a: always require I2C support
nvmem: rockchip-efuse: add support for rk322x-efuse
nvmem: core: add locking to nvmem_find_cell
nvmem: core: Call put_device() in nvmem_unregister()
nvmem: core: fix leaks on registration errors
nvmem: correct Broadcom OTP controller driver writes
w1: Add subsystem kernel public interface
drivers/fsi: Add module license to core driver
drivers/fsi: Use asynchronous slave mode
drivers/fsi: Add hub master support
drivers/fsi: Add SCOM FSI client device driver
drivers/fsi/gpio: Add tracepoints for GPIO master
drivers/fsi: Add GPIO based FSI master
drivers/fsi: Document FSI master sysfs files in ABI
drivers/fsi: Add error handling for slave
drivers/fsi: Add tracepoints for low-level operations
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The RAS updates for the 4.13 merge window:
- Cleanup of the MCE injection facility (Borsilav Petkov)
- Rework of the AMD/SMCA handling (Yazen Ghannam)
- Enhancements for ACPI/APEI to handle new notitication types (Shiju
Jose)
- atomic_t to refcount_t conversion (Elena Reshetova)
- A few fixes and enhancements all over the place"
* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
RAS/CEC: Check the correct variable in the debugfs error handling
x86/mce: Always save severity in machine_check_poll()
x86/MCE, xen/mcelog: Make /dev/mcelog registration messages more precise
x86/mce: Update bootlog description to reflect behavior on AMD
x86/mce: Don't disable MCA banks when offlining a CPU on AMD
x86/mce/mce-inject: Preset the MCE injection struct
x86/mce: Clean up include files
x86/mce: Get rid of register_mce_write_callback()
x86/mce: Merge mce_amd_inj into mce-inject
x86/mce/AMD: Use saved threshold block info in interrupt handler
x86/mce/AMD: Use msr_stat when clearing MCA_STATUS
x86/mce/AMD: Carve out SMCA bank configuration
x86/mce/AMD: Redo error logging from APIC LVT interrupt handlers
x86/mce: Convert threshold_bank.cpus from atomic_t to refcount_t
RAS: Make local function parse_ras_param() static
ACPI/APEI: Handle GSIV and GPIO notification types
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull SMP hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update is primarily a cleanup of the CPU hotplug locking code.
The hotplug locking mechanism is an open coded RWSEM, which allows
recursive locking. The main problem with that is the recursive nature
as it evades the full lockdep coverage and hides potential deadlocks.
The rework replaces the open coded RWSEM with a percpu RWSEM and
establishes full lockdep coverage that way.
The bulk of the changes fix up recursive locking issues and address
the now fully reported potential deadlocks all over the place. Some of
these deadlocks have been observed in the RT tree, but on mainline the
probability was low enough to hide them away."
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
cpu/hotplug: Constify attribute_group structures
powerpc: Only obtain cpu_hotplug_lock if called by rtasd
ARM/hw_breakpoint: Fix possible recursive locking for arch_hw_breakpoint_init
cpu/hotplug: Remove unused check_for_tasks() function
perf/core: Don't release cred_guard_mutex if not taken
cpuhotplug: Link lock stacks for hotplug callbacks
acpi/processor: Prevent cpu hotplug deadlock
sched: Provide is_percpu_thread() helper
cpu/hotplug: Convert hotplug locking to percpu rwsem
s390: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion
arm: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion
arm64: Prevent cpu hotplug rwsem recursion
kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issues
jump_label: Reorder hotplug lock and jump_label_lock
perf/tracing/cpuhotplug: Fix locking order
ACPI/processor: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()
PCI: Replace the racy recursion prevention
PCI: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()
perf/x86/intel: Drop get_online_cpus() in intel_snb_check_microcode()
x86/perf: Drop EXPORT of perf_check_microcode
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 timers updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update contains:
- The solution for the TSC deadline timer borkage, which is caused by
a hardware problem in the TSC_ADJUST/TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER logic.
The problem is documented now and fixed with a microcode update, so
we can remove the workaround and just check for the microcode version.
If the microcode is not up to date, then the TSC deadline timer is
disabled. If the borkage is fixed by the proper microcode version,
then the deadline timer can be used. In both cases the restrictions
to the range of the TSC_ADJUST value, which were added as
workarounds, are removed.
- A few simple fixes and updates to the timer related x86 code"
* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tsc: Call check_system_tsc_reliable() before unsynchronized_tsc()
x86/hpet: Do not use smp_processor_id() in preemptible code
x86/time: Make setup_default_timer_irq() static
x86/tsc: Remove the TSC_ADJUST clamp
x86/apic: Add TSC_DEADLINE quirk due to errata
x86/apic: Change the lapic name in deadline mode
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 PCI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update provides the seperation of x86 PCI accessors from the
global PCI lock in the generic PCI config space accessors.
The reasons for this are:
- x86 has it's own PCI config lock for various reasons, so the
accessors have to lock two locks nested.
- The ECAM (mmconfig) access to the extended configuration space does
not require locking. The existing generic locking causes a massive
lock contention when accessing the extended config space of the
Uncore facility for performance monitoring.
The commit which switched the access to the primary config space over
to ECAM mode has been removed from the branch, so the primary config
space is still accessed with type1 accessors properly serialized by
the x86 internal locking.
Bjorn agreed on merging this through the x86 tree"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/PCI: Select CONFIG_PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG
PCI: Provide Kconfig option for lockless config space accessors
x86/PCI/ce4100: Properly lock accessor functions
x86/PCI: Abort if legacy init fails
x86/PCI: Remove duplicate defines
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq department delivers:
- Expand the generic infrastructure handling the irq migration on CPU
hotplug and convert X86 over to it. (Thomas Gleixner)
Aside of consolidating code this is a preparatory change for:
- Finalizing the affinity management for multi-queue devices. The
main change here is to shut down interrupts which are affine to a
outgoing CPU and reenabling them when the CPU comes online again.
That avoids moving interrupts pointlessly around and breaking and
reestablishing affinities for no value. (Christoph Hellwig)
Note: This contains also the BLOCK-MQ and NVME changes which depend
on the rework of the irq core infrastructure. Jens acked them and
agreed that they should go with the irq changes.
- Consolidation of irq domain code (Marc Zyngier)
- State tracking consolidation in the core code (Jeffy Chen)
- Add debug infrastructure for hierarchical irq domains (Thomas
Gleixner)
- Infrastructure enhancement for managing generic interrupt chips via
devmem (Bartosz Golaszewski)
- Constification work all over the place (Tobias Klauser)
- Two new interrupt controller drivers for MVEBU (Thomas Petazzoni)
- The usual set of fixes, updates and enhancements all over the
place"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (112 commits)
irqchip/or1k-pic: Fix interrupt acknowledgement
irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Allocate enough memory for spi_bitmap
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix out-of-bound access in gic_set_affinity
nvme: Allocate queues for all possible CPUs
blk-mq: Create hctx for each present CPU
blk-mq: Include all present CPUs in the default queue mapping
genirq: Avoid unnecessary low level irq function calls
genirq: Set irq masked state when initializing irq_desc
genirq/timings: Add infrastructure for estimating the next interrupt arrival time
genirq/timings: Add infrastructure to track the interrupt timings
genirq/debugfs: Remove pointless NULL pointer check
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't assume GICv3 hardware supports 16bit INTID
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add ACPI NUMA node mapping
irqchip/gic-v3-its-platform-msi: Make of_device_ids const
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Make of_device_ids const
irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Add new driver for Marvell ICU
irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Add new driver for Marvell GICP
dt-bindings/interrupt-controller: Add DT binding for the Marvell ICU
genirq/irqdomain: Remove auto-recursive hierarchy support
irqchip/MSI: Use irq_domain_update_bus_token instead of an open coded access
...
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no users left
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Continued work to add support for 5-level paging provided by future
Intel CPUs. In particular we switch the x86 GUP code to the generic
implementation. (Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Continued work to add PCID CPU support to native kernels as well.
In this round most of the focus is on reworking/refreshing the TLB
flush infrastructure for the upcoming PCID changes. (Andy
Lutomirski)"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
x86/mm: Delete a big outdated comment about TLB flushing
x86/mm: Don't reenter flush_tlb_func_common()
x86/KASLR: Fix detection 32/64 bit bootloaders for 5-level paging
x86/ftrace: Exclude functions in head64.c from function-tracing
x86/mmap, ASLR: Do not treat unlimited-stack tasks as legacy mmap
x86/mm: Remove reset_lazy_tlbstate()
x86/ldt: Simplify the LDT switching logic
x86/boot/64: Put __startup_64() into .head.text
x86/mm: Add support for 5-level paging for KASLR
x86/mm: Make kernel_physical_mapping_init() support 5-level paging
x86/mm: Add sync_global_pgds() for configuration with 5-level paging
x86/boot/64: Add support of additional page table level during early boot
x86/boot/64: Rename init_level4_pgt and early_level4_pgt
x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C
x86/boot/compressed: Enable 5-level paging during decompression stage
x86/boot/efi: Define __KERNEL32_CS GDT on 64-bit configurations
x86/boot/efi: Fix __KERNEL_CS definition of GDT entry on 64-bit configurations
x86/boot/efi: Cleanup initialization of GDT entries
x86/asm: Fix comment in return_from_SYSCALL_64()
x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 microcode updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are a fix early microcode application for
resume-from-RAM, plus a 32-bit initrd placement fix - by Borislav
Petkov"
* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode: Make a couple of symbols static
x86/microcode/intel: Save pointer to ucode patch for early AP loading
x86/microcode: Look for the initrd at the correct address on 32-bit
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 hyperv updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Avoid boot time TSC calibration on Hyper-V hosts, to improve
calibration robustness. (Vitaly Kuznetsov)"
* 'x86-hyperv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/hyperv: Read TSC frequency from a synthetic MSR
x86/hyperv: Check frequency MSRs presence according to the specification
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 debug update from Ingo Molnar:
"A single fix for an off-by one bug in test_nmi_ipi() that probably
doesn't matter in practice"
* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/nmi: Fix timeout test in test_nmi_ipi()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Two small cleanups"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/paravirt: Remove unnecessary return from void function
x86/boot: Add missing strchr() declaration
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were KASLR improvements for rare
environments with special boot options, by Baoquan He. Also misc
smaller changes/cleanups"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/debug: Extend the lower bound of crash kernel low reservations
x86/boot: Remove unused copy_*_gs() functions
x86/KASLR: Use the right memcpy() implementation
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt: Update 'memmap=' boot option description
x86/KASLR: Handle the memory limit specified by the 'memmap=' and 'mem=' boot options
x86/KASLR: Parse all 'memmap=' boot option entries
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"A single commit micro-optimizing short user copies on certain Intel
CPUs"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/uaccess: Optimize copy_user_enhanced_fast_string() for short strings
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 apic updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Janitorial changes: removal of an unused function plus __init
annotations"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic: Make arch_init_msi/htirq_domain __init
x86/apic: Make init_legacy_irqs() __init
x86/ioapic: Remove unused IO_APIC_irq_trigger() function
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Add the SYSTEM_SCHEDULING bootup state to move various scheduler
debug checks earlier into the bootup. This turns silent and
sporadically deadly bugs into nice, deterministic splats. Fix some
of the splats that triggered. (Thomas Gleixner)
- A round of restructuring and refactoring of the load-balancing and
topology code (Peter Zijlstra)
- Another round of consolidating ~20 of incremental scheduler code
history: this time in terms of wait-queue nomenclature. (I didn't
get much feedback on these renaming patches, and we can still
easily change any names I might have misplaced, so if anyone hates
a new name, please holler and I'll fix it.) (Ingo Molnar)
- sched/numa improvements, fixes and updates (Rik van Riel)
- Another round of x86/tsc scheduler clock code improvements, in hope
of making it more robust (Peter Zijlstra)
- Improve NOHZ behavior (Frederic Weisbecker)
- Deadline scheduler improvements and fixes (Luca Abeni, Daniel
Bristot de Oliveira)
- Simplify and optimize the topology setup code (Lauro Ramos
Venancio)
- Debloat and decouple scheduler code some more (Nicolas Pitre)
- Simplify code by making better use of llist primitives (Byungchul
Park)
- ... plus other fixes and improvements"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (103 commits)
sched/cputime: Refactor the cputime_adjust() code
sched/debug: Expose the number of RT/DL tasks that can migrate
sched/numa: Hide numa_wake_affine() from UP build
sched/fair: Remove effective_load()
sched/numa: Implement NUMA node level wake_affine()
sched/fair: Simplify wake_affine() for the single socket case
sched/numa: Override part of migrate_degrades_locality() when idle balancing
sched/rt: Move RT related code from sched/core.c to sched/rt.c
sched/deadline: Move DL related code from sched/core.c to sched/deadline.c
sched/cpuset: Only offer CONFIG_CPUSETS if SMP is enabled
sched/fair: Spare idle load balancing on nohz_full CPUs
nohz: Move idle balancer registration to the idle path
sched/loadavg: Generalize "_idle" naming to "_nohz"
sched/core: Drop the unused try_get_task_struct() helper function
sched/fair: WARN() and refuse to set buddy when !se->on_rq
sched/debug: Fix SCHED_WARN_ON() to return a value on !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG as well
sched/wait: Disambiguate wq_entry->task_list and wq_head->task_list naming
sched/wait: Move bit_wait_table[] and related functionality from sched/core.c to sched/wait_bit.c
sched/wait: Split out the wait_bit*() APIs from <linux/wait.h> into <linux/wait_bit.h>
sched/wait: Re-adjust macro line continuation backslashes in <linux/wait.h>
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Most of the changes are for tooling, the main changes in this cycle were:
- Improve Intel-PT hardware tracing support, both on the kernel and
on the tooling side: PTWRITE instruction support, power events for
C-state tracing, etc. (Adrian Hunter)
- Add support to measure SMI cost to the x86 architecture, with
tooling support in 'perf stat' (Kan Liang)
- Support function filtering in 'perf ftrace', plus related
improvements (Namhyung Kim)
- Allow adding and removing fields to the default 'perf script'
columns, using + or - as field prefixes to do so (Andi Kleen)
- Allow resolving the DSO name with 'perf script -F brstack{sym,off},dso'
(Mark Santaniello)
- Add perf tooling unwind support for PowerPC (Paolo Bonzini)
- ... and various other improvements as well"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (84 commits)
perf auxtrace: Add CPU filter support
perf intel-pt: Do not use TSC packets for calculating CPU cycles to TSC
perf intel-pt: Update documentation to include new ptwrite and power events
perf intel-pt: Add example script for power events and PTWRITE
perf intel-pt: Synthesize new power and "ptwrite" events
perf intel-pt: Move code in intel_pt_synth_events() to simplify attr setting
perf intel-pt: Factor out intel_pt_set_event_name()
perf intel-pt: Tidy messages into called function intel_pt_synth_event()
perf intel-pt: Tidy Intel PT evsel lookup into separate function
perf intel-pt: Join needlessly wrapped lines
perf intel-pt: Remove unused instructions_sample_period
perf intel-pt: Factor out common code synthesizing event samples
perf script: Add synthesized Intel PT power and ptwrite events
perf/x86/intel: Constify the 'lbr_desc[]' array and make a function static
perf script: Add 'synth' field for synthesized event payloads
perf auxtrace: Add itrace option to output power events
perf auxtrace: Add itrace option to output ptwrite events
tools include: Add byte-swapping macros to kernel.h
perf script: Add 'synth' event type for synthesized events
x86/insn: perf tools: Add new ptwrite instruction
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Add CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL=y to allow the disabling of the 'full'
(robustness checked) refcount_t implementation with slightly lower
runtime overhead. (Kees Cook)
The lighter weight variant is the default. The two variants use the
same API. Having this variant was a precondition by some
maintainers to merge refcount_t cleanups.
- Add lockdep support for rtmutexes (Peter Zijlstra)
- liblockdep fixes and improvements (Sasha Levin, Ben Hutchings)
- ... misc fixes and improvements"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
locking/refcount: Remove the half-implemented refcount_sub() API
locking/refcount: Create unchecked atomic_t implementation
locking/rtmutex: Don't initialize lockdep when not required
locking/selftest: Add RT-mutex support
locking/selftest: Remove the bad unlock ordering test
rt_mutex: Add lockdep annotations
MAINTAINERS: Claim atomic*_t maintainership
locking/x86: Remove the unused atomic_inc_short() methd
tools/lib/lockdep: Remove private kernel headers
tools/lib/lockdep: Hide liblockdep output from test results
tools/lib/lockdep: Add dummy current_gfp_context()
tools/include: Add IS_ERR_OR_NULL to err.h
tools/lib/lockdep: Add empty __is_[module,kernel]_percpu_address
tools/lib/lockdep: Include err.h
tools/include: Add (mostly) empty include/linux/sched/mm.h
tools/lib/lockdep: Use LDFLAGS
tools/lib/lockdep: Remove double-quotes from soname
tools/lib/lockdep: Fix object file paths used in an out-of-tree build
tools/lib/lockdep: Fix compilation for 4.11
tools/lib/lockdep: Don't mix fd-based and stream IO
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Rework the EFI capsule loader to allow for workarounds for
non-compliant firmware (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Implement a capsule loader quirk for Quark X102x (Jan Kiszka)
- Enable SMBIOS/DMI support for the ARM architecture (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Add CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP=y support for x86-32 and kexec (Sai
Praneeth)
- Fixes for EFI support for Xen dom0 guests running under x86-64
hosts (Daniel Kiper)"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/xen/efi: Initialize only the EFI struct members used by Xen
efi: Process the MEMATTR table only if EFI_MEMMAP is enabled
efi/arm: Enable DMI/SMBIOS
x86/efi: Extend CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP support to x86_32 and kexec as well
efi/efi_test: Use memdup_user() helper
efi/capsule: Add support for Quark security header
efi/capsule-loader: Use page addresses rather than struct page pointers
efi/capsule-loader: Redirect calls to efi_capsule_setup_info() via weak alias
efi/capsule: Remove NULL test on kmap()
efi/capsule-loader: Use a cached copy of the capsule header
efi/capsule: Adjust return type of efi_capsule_setup_info()
efi/capsule: Clean up pr_err/_info() messages
efi/capsule: Remove pr_debug() on ENOMEM or EFAULT
efi/capsule: Fix return code on failing kmap/vmap
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This is an extensive rewrite of the objdump tool to track all stack
pointer modifications through the machine instructions of disassembled
functions found in kernel .o files.
This re-design removes the prior dependency on CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS,
with the goal to prepare the tool to generate kernel debuginfo data in
the future. There's also an increase in checking/tracking robustness
as a side effect as well.
No (intended) changes to existing functionality"
* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Silence warnings for functions which use IRET
objtool: Implement stack validation 2.0
objtool, x86: Add several functions and files to the objtool whitelist
objtool: Move checking code to check.c
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EPT A/D was enabled in the vmcs02 EPTP regardless of the vmcs12's EPTP
value. The problem is that enabling A/D changes the behavior of L2's
x86 page table walks as seen by L1. With A/D enabled, x86 page table
walks are always treated as EPT writes.
Commit ae1e2d1082ae ("kvm: nVMX: support EPT accessed/dirty bits",
2017-03-30) tried to work around this problem by clearing the write
bit in the exit qualification for EPT violations triggered by page
walks. However, that fixup introduced the opposite bug: page-table walks
that actually set x86 A/D bits were *missing* the write bit in the exit
qualification.
This patch fixes the problem by disabling EPT A/D in the shadow MMU
when EPT A/D is disabled in vmcs12's EPTP.
Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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* pci/host-hv:
PCI: hv: Use vPCI protocol version 1.2
PCI: hv: Add vPCI version protocol negotiation
PCI: hv: Temporary own CPU-number-to-vCPU-number infra
PCI: hv: Use page allocation for hbus structure
PCI: hv: Fix comment formatting and use proper integer fields
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* pm-sleep:
PM: hibernate: constify attribute_group structures.
PM / hibernate: Drop redundant parameter of swsusp_alloc()
PM / hibernate: Use CONFIG_HAVE_SET_MEMORY for include condition
x86/power/64: Use char arrays for asm function names
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* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq / CPPC: Initialize policy->min to lowest nonlinear performance
cpufreq: sfi: make freq_table static
cpufreq: exynos5440: Fix inconsistent indenting
cpufreq: imx6q: imx6ull should use the same flow as imx6ul
cpufreq: dt: Add support for hi3660
* intel_pstate:
cpufreq: Update scaling_cur_freq documentation
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Clean up after performance governor changes
intel_pstate: skip scheduler hook when in "performance" mode
intel_pstate: delete scheduler hook in HWP mode
x86: use common aperfmperf_khz_on_cpu() to calculate KHz using APERF/MPERF
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Remove max/min fractions to limit performance
x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle: menu: allow state 0 to be disabled
intel_idle: Use more common logging style
x86/ACPI/cstate: Allow ACPI C1 FFH MWAIT use on AMD systems
ARM: cpuidle: Support asymmetric idle definition
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* pm-tools:
cpupower: Add support for new AMD family 0x17
cpupower: Fix bug where return value was not used
tools/power turbostat: update version number
tools/power turbostat: decode MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE only on Intel
tools/power turbostat: stop migrating, unless '-m'
tools/power turbostat: if --debug, print sampling overhead
tools/power turbostat: hide SKL counters, when not requested
intel_pstate: use updated msr-index.h HWP.EPP values
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: support HWP.EPP
x86: msr-index.h: fix shifts to ULL results in HWP macros.
x86: msr-index.h: define HWP.EPP values
x86: msr-index.h: define EPB mid-points
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Userspace application can do a hypercall through /dev/xen/privcmd, and
some for some hypercalls argument is a pointers to user-provided
structure. When SMAP is supported and enabled, hypervisor can't access.
So, lets allow it.
The same applies to HYPERVISOR_dm_op, where additionally privcmd driver
carefully verify buffer addresses.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Remove unnecessary variable mfn in function xen_foreach_remap_area() and,
refactor the code.
Variable mfn at line 518:mfn = xen_remap_buf.mfns[i];
is only being used to store a value to be passed as
an argument to the xen_update_mem_tables() function.
This value can be passed directly, which makes variable
mfn unnecessary. Also, value assigned to variable mfn
at line 534:mfn = xen_remap_mfn; is never used.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1260110
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Adds the plumbing to disable A/D bits in the MMU based on a new role
bit, ad_disabled. When A/D is disabled, the MMU operates as though A/D
aren't available (i.e., using access tracking faults instead).
To avoid SP -> kvm_mmu_page.role.ad_disabled lookups all over the
place, A/D disablement is now stored in the SPTE. This state is stored
in the SPTE by tweaking the use of SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK for access
tracking. Rather than just setting SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK when an
access-tracking SPTE is non-present, we now always set
SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK for access-tracking SPTEs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
[Use role.ad_disabled even for direct (non-shadow) EPT page tables. Add
documentation and a few MMU_WARN_ONs. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Specify both a mask (i.e., bits to consider) and a value (i.e.,
pattern of bits that indicates a special PTE) for mmio SPTEs. On
Intel, this lets us pack even more information into the
(SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK | EPT_VMX_RWX_MASK) mask we use for access
tracking liberating all (SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK | (non-misconfigured-RWX))
values.
Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The MMU always has hardware A bits or access tracking support, thus
it's unnecessary to handle the scenario where we have neither.
Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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* pci/resource:
PCI: Work around poweroff & suspend-to-RAM issue on Macbook Pro 11
PCI: Do not disregard parent resources starting at 0x0
Conflicts:
arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
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* pci/pm:
PCI/PM: Avoid using device_may_wakeup() for runtime PM
x86/PCI: Avoid AMD SB7xx EHCI USB wakeup defect
PCI/PM: Restore the status of PCI devices across hibernation
drm/radeon: make MacBook Pro d3_delay quirk more generic
drm/amdgpu: remove unnecessary save/restore of pdev->d3_delay
PCI/PM: Add needs_resume flag to avoid suspend complete optimization
PCI: imx6: Fix config read timeout handling
switchtec: Fix minor bug with partition ID register
switchtec: Use new cdev_device_add() helper function
PCI: endpoint: Make PCI_ENDPOINT depend on HAS_DMA
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Update the Hyper-V vPCI driver to use the Server-2016 version of the vPCI
protocol, fixing MSI creation and retargeting issues.
Signed-off-by: Jork Loeser <jloeser@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
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Currently ZONE_DEVICE depends on X86_64 and this will get unwieldly as
new architectures (and platforms) get ZONE_DEVICE support. Move to an
arch selected Kconfig option to save us the trouble.
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Fixlets for x86:
- Prevent kexec crash when KASLR is enabled, which was caused by an
address calculation bug
- Restore the freeing of PUDs on memory hot remove
- Correct a negated pointer check in the intel uncore performance
monitoring driver
- Plug a memory leak in an error exit path in the RDT code"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/intel_rdt: Fix memory leak on mount failure
x86/boot/KASLR: Fix kexec crash due to 'virt_addr' calculation bug
x86/boot/KASLR: Add checking for the offset of kernel virtual address randomization
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix wrong box pointer check
x86/mm/hotplug: Fix BUG_ON() after hot-remove by not freeing PUD
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