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2018-01-06x86/pti: Unbreak EFI old_memmapJiri Kosina
EFI_OLD_MEMMAP's efi_call_phys_prolog() calls set_pgd() with swapper PGD that has PAGE_USER set, which makes PTI set NX on it, and therefore EFI can't execute it's code. Fix that by forcefully clearing _PAGE_NX from the PGD (this can't be done by the pgprot API). _PAGE_NX will be automatically reintroduced in efi_call_phys_epilog(), as _set_pgd() will again notice that this is _PAGE_USER, and set _PAGE_NX on it. Tested-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1801052215460.11852@cbobk.fhfr.pm
2017-12-23x86/mm/pti: Allocate a separate user PGDDave Hansen
Kernel page table isolation requires to have two PGDs. One for the kernel, which contains the full kernel mapping plus the user space mapping and one for user space which contains the user space mappings and the minimal set of kernel mappings which are required by the architecture to be able to transition from and to user space. Add the necessary preliminaries. [ tglx: Split out from the big kaiser dump. EFI fixup from Kirill ] Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-26efi: Move efi_mem_type() to common codeJan Beulich
This follows efi_mem_attributes(), as it's similarly generic. Drop __weak from that one though (and don't introduce it for efi_mem_type() in the first place) to make clear that other overrides to these functions are really not intended. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170825155019.6740-5-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org [ Resolved conflict with: f99afd08a45f: (efi: Update efi_mem_type() to return an error rather than 0) ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-18x86/efi: Update EFI pagetable creation to work with SMETom Lendacky
When SME is active, pagetable entries created for EFI need to have the encryption mask set as necessary. When the new pagetable pages are allocated they are mapped encrypted. So, update the efi_pgt value that will be used in CR3 to include the encryption mask so that the PGD table can be read successfully. The pagetable mapping as well as the kernel are also added to the pagetable mapping as encrypted. All other EFI mappings are mapped decrypted (tables, etc.). Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9a8f4c502db4a84b09e2f0a1555bb75aa8b69785.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-18efi: Update efi_mem_type() to return an error rather than 0Tom Lendacky
The efi_mem_type() function currently returns a 0, which maps to EFI_RESERVED_TYPE, if the function is unable to find a memmap entry for the supplied physical address. Returning EFI_RESERVED_TYPE implies that a memmap entry exists, when it doesn't. Instead of returning 0, change the function to return a negative error value when no memmap entry is found. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7fbf40a9dc414d5da849e1ddcd7f7c1285e4e181.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-07-03Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - Continued work to add support for 5-level paging provided by future Intel CPUs. In particular we switch the x86 GUP code to the generic implementation. (Kirill A. Shutemov) - Continued work to add PCID CPU support to native kernels as well. In this round most of the focus is on reworking/refreshing the TLB flush infrastructure for the upcoming PCID changes. (Andy Lutomirski)" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits) x86/mm: Delete a big outdated comment about TLB flushing x86/mm: Don't reenter flush_tlb_func_common() x86/KASLR: Fix detection 32/64 bit bootloaders for 5-level paging x86/ftrace: Exclude functions in head64.c from function-tracing x86/mmap, ASLR: Do not treat unlimited-stack tasks as legacy mmap x86/mm: Remove reset_lazy_tlbstate() x86/ldt: Simplify the LDT switching logic x86/boot/64: Put __startup_64() into .head.text x86/mm: Add support for 5-level paging for KASLR x86/mm: Make kernel_physical_mapping_init() support 5-level paging x86/mm: Add sync_global_pgds() for configuration with 5-level paging x86/boot/64: Add support of additional page table level during early boot x86/boot/64: Rename init_level4_pgt and early_level4_pgt x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C x86/boot/compressed: Enable 5-level paging during decompression stage x86/boot/efi: Define __KERNEL32_CS GDT on 64-bit configurations x86/boot/efi: Fix __KERNEL_CS definition of GDT entry on 64-bit configurations x86/boot/efi: Cleanup initialization of GDT entries x86/asm: Fix comment in return_from_SYSCALL_64() x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation ...
2017-07-03Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - Rework the EFI capsule loader to allow for workarounds for non-compliant firmware (Ard Biesheuvel) - Implement a capsule loader quirk for Quark X102x (Jan Kiszka) - Enable SMBIOS/DMI support for the ARM architecture (Ard Biesheuvel) - Add CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP=y support for x86-32 and kexec (Sai Praneeth) - Fixes for EFI support for Xen dom0 guests running under x86-64 hosts (Daniel Kiper)" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/xen/efi: Initialize only the EFI struct members used by Xen efi: Process the MEMATTR table only if EFI_MEMMAP is enabled efi/arm: Enable DMI/SMBIOS x86/efi: Extend CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP support to x86_32 and kexec as well efi/efi_test: Use memdup_user() helper efi/capsule: Add support for Quark security header efi/capsule-loader: Use page addresses rather than struct page pointers efi/capsule-loader: Redirect calls to efi_capsule_setup_info() via weak alias efi/capsule: Remove NULL test on kmap() efi/capsule-loader: Use a cached copy of the capsule header efi/capsule: Adjust return type of efi_capsule_setup_info() efi/capsule: Clean up pr_err/_info() messages efi/capsule: Remove pr_debug() on ENOMEM or EFAULT efi/capsule: Fix return code on failing kmap/vmap
2017-06-30objtool, x86: Add several functions and files to the objtool whitelistJosh Poimboeuf
In preparation for an objtool rewrite which will have broader checks, whitelist functions and files which cause problems because they do unusual things with the stack. These whitelists serve as a TODO list for which functions and files don't yet have undwarf unwinder coverage. Eventually most of the whitelists can be removed in favor of manual CFI hint annotations or objtool improvements. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7f934a5d707a574bda33ea282e9478e627fb1829.1498659915.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-13x86/mm: Split read_cr3() into read_cr3_pa() and __read_cr3()Andy Lutomirski
The kernel has several code paths that read CR3. Most of them assume that CR3 contains the PGD's physical address, whereas some of them awkwardly use PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK to mask off low bits. Add explicit mask macros for CR3 and convert all of the CR3 readers. This will keep them from breaking when PCID is enabled. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xen.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/883f8fb121f4616c1c1427ad87350bb2f5ffeca1.1497288170.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-05x86/efi: Extend CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP support to x86_32 and kexec as wellSai Praneeth
CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP=y, as the name suggests, dumps EFI page tables to the kernel log during kernel boot. This feature is very useful while debugging page faults/null pointer dereferences to EFI related addresses. Presently, this feature is limited only to x86_64, so let's extend it to other EFI configurations like kexec kernel, efi=old_map and to x86_32 as well. This doesn't effect normal boot path because this config option should be used only for debug purposes. Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170602135207.21708-13-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-05efi/capsule: Add support for Quark security headerJan Kiszka
The firmware for Quark X102x prepends a security header to the capsule which is needed to support the mandatory secure boot on this processor. The header can be detected by checking for the "_CSH" signature and - to avoid any GUID conflict - validating its size field to contain the expected value. Then we need to look for the EFI header right after the security header and pass the real header to __efi_capsule_setup_info. To be minimal invasive and maximal safe, the quirk version of efi_capsule_setup_info() is only effective on Quark processors. Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <pure.logic@nexus-software.ie> Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170602135207.21708-11-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-05-28x86/efi: Correct EFI identity mapping under 'efi=old_map' when KASLR is enabledBaoquan He
For EFI with the 'efi=old_map' kernel option specified, the kernel will panic when KASLR is enabled: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 000000007febd57e IP: 0x7febd57e PGD 1025a067 PUD 0 Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP Call Trace: efi_enter_virtual_mode() start_kernel() x86_64_start_reservations() x86_64_start_kernel() start_cpu() The root cause is that the identity mapping is not built correctly in the 'efi=old_map' case. On 'nokaslr' kernels, PAGE_OFFSET is 0xffff880000000000 which is PGDIR_SIZE aligned. We can borrow the PUD table from the direct mappings safely. Given a physical address X, we have pud_index(X) == pud_index(__va(X)). However, on KASLR kernels, PAGE_OFFSET is PUD_SIZE aligned. For a given physical address X, pud_index(X) != pud_index(__va(X)). We can't just copy the PGD entry from direct mapping to build identity mapping, instead we need to copy the PUD entries one by one from the direct mapping. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Frank Ramsay <frank.ramsay@hpe.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526113652.21339-5-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk [ Fixed and reworded the changelog and code comments to be more readable. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-05-28x86/efi: Disable runtime services on kexec kernel if booted with efi=old_mapSai Praneeth
Booting kexec kernel with "efi=old_map" in kernel command line hits kernel panic as shown below. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88007fe78070 IP: virt_efi_set_variable.part.7+0x63/0x1b0 PGD 7ea28067 PUD 7ea2b067 PMD 7ea2d067 PTE 0 [...] Call Trace: virt_efi_set_variable() efi_delete_dummy_variable() efi_enter_virtual_mode() start_kernel() x86_64_start_reservations() x86_64_start_kernel() start_cpu() [ efi=old_map was never intended to work with kexec. The problem with using efi=old_map is that the virtual addresses are assigned from the memory region used by other kernel mappings; vmalloc() space. Potentially there could be collisions when booting kexec if something else is mapped at the virtual address we allocated for runtime service regions in the initial boot - Matt Fleming ] Since kexec was never intended to work with efi=old_map, disable runtime services in kexec if booted with efi=old_map, so that we don't panic. Tested-by: Lee Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526113652.21339-4-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-05-28efi: Don't issue error message when booted under XenJuergen Gross
When booted as Xen dom0 there won't be an EFI memmap allocated. Avoid issuing an error message in this case: [ 0.144079] efi: Failed to allocate new EFI memmap Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+ Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526113652.21339-2-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-05-08x86: use set_memory.h headerLaura Abbott
set_memory_* functions have moved to set_memory.h. Switch to this explicitly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-6-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-01Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main x86 MM changes in this cycle were: - continued native kernel PCID support preparation patches to the TLB flushing code (Andy Lutomirski) - various fixes related to 32-bit compat syscall returning address over 4Gb in applications, launched from 64-bit binaries - motivated by C/R frameworks such as Virtuozzo. (Dmitry Safonov) - continued Intel 5-level paging enablement: in particular the conversion of x86 GUP to the generic GUP code. (Kirill A. Shutemov) - x86/mpx ABI corner case fixes/enhancements (Joerg Roedel) - ... plus misc updates, fixes and cleanups" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (62 commits) mm, zone_device: Replace {get, put}_zone_device_page() with a single reference to fix pmem crash x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_page() on Xen x86/mm: Make flush_tlb_mm_range() more predictable x86/mm: Remove flush_tlb() and flush_tlb_current_task() x86/vm86/32: Switch to flush_tlb_mm_range() in mark_screen_rdonly() x86/mm/64: Fix crash in remove_pagetable() Revert "x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation" x86/boot/e820: Remove a redundant self assignment x86/mm: Fix dump pagetables for 4 levels of page tables x86/mpx, selftests: Only check bounds-vs-shadow when we keep shadow x86/mpx: Correctly report do_mpx_bt_fault() failures to user-space Revert "x86/mm/numa: Remove numa_nodemask_from_meminfo()" x86/espfix: Add support for 5-level paging x86/kasan: Extend KASAN to support 5-level paging x86/mm: Add basic defines/helpers for CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y x86/paravirt: Add 5-level support to the paravirt code x86/mm: Define virtual memory map for 5-level paging x86/asm: Remove __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT==47 assert x86/boot: Detect 5-level paging support x86/mm/numa: Remove numa_nodemask_from_meminfo() ...
2017-05-01Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest changes in this cycle were: - reworking of the e820 code: separate in-kernel and boot-ABI data structures and apply a whole range of cleanups to the kernel side. No change in functionality. - enable KASLR by default: it's used by all major distros and it's out of the experimental stage as well. - ... misc fixes and cleanups" * 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits) x86/KASLR: Fix kexec kernel boot crash when KASLR randomization fails x86/reboot: Turn off KVM when halting a CPU x86/boot: Fix BSS corruption/overwrite bug in early x86 kernel startup x86: Enable KASLR by default boot/param: Move next_arg() function to lib/cmdline.c for later reuse x86/boot: Fix Sparse warning by including required header file x86/boot/64: Rename start_cpu() x86/xen: Update e820 table handling to the new core x86 E820 code x86/boot: Fix pr_debug() API braindamage xen, x86/headers: Add <linux/device.h> dependency to <asm/xen/page.h> x86/boot/e820: Simplify e820__update_table() x86/boot/e820: Separate the E820 ABI structures from the in-kernel structures x86/boot/e820: Fix and clean up e820_type switch() statements x86/boot/e820: Rename the remaining E820 APIs to the e820__*() prefix x86/boot/e820: Remove unnecessary #include's x86/boot/e820: Rename e820_mark_nosave_regions() to e820__register_nosave_regions() x86/boot/e820: Rename e820_reserve_resources*() to e820__reserve_resources*() x86/boot/e820: Use bool in query APIs x86/boot/e820: Document e820__reserve_setup_data() x86/boot/e820: Clean up __e820__update_table() et al ...
2017-05-01Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - move BGRT handling to drivers/acpi so it can be shared between x86 and ARM - bring the EFI stub's initrd and FDT allocation logic in line with the latest changes to the arm64 boot protocol - improvements and fixes to the EFI stub's command line parsing routines - randomize the virtual mapping of the UEFI runtime services on ARM/arm64 - ... and other misc enhancements, cleanups and fixes" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi/libstub/arm: Don't use TASK_SIZE when randomizing the RT space ef/libstub/arm/arm64: Randomize the base of the UEFI rt services region efi/libstub/arm/arm64: Disable debug prints on 'quiet' cmdline arg efi/libstub: Unify command line param parsing efi/libstub: Fix harmless command line parsing bug efi/arm32-stub: Allow boot-time allocations in the vmlinux region x86/efi: Clean up a minor mistake in comment efi/pstore: Return error code (if any) from efi_pstore_write() efi/bgrt: Enable ACPI BGRT handling on arm64 x86/efi/bgrt: Move efi-bgrt handling out of arch/x86 efi/arm-stub: Round up FDT allocation to mapping size efi/arm-stub: Correct FDT and initrd allocation rules for arm64
2017-04-13x86/efi: Don't try to reserve runtime regionsOmar Sandoval
Reserving a runtime region results in splitting the EFI memory descriptors for the runtime region. This results in runtime region descriptors with bogus memory mappings, leading to interesting crashes like the following during a kexec: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc1 #53 Hardware name: Wiwynn Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM05 09/30/2016 RIP: 0010:virt_efi_set_variable() ... Call Trace: efi_delete_dummy_variable() efi_enter_virtual_mode() start_kernel() ? set_init_arg() x86_64_start_reservations() x86_64_start_kernel() start_cpu() ... Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Runtime regions will not be freed and do not need to be reserved, so skip the memmap modification in this case. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+ Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8e80632fb23f ("efi/esrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() and avoid a kmalloc()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170412152719.9779-2-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-04-11Merge branch 'x86/boot' into x86/mm, to avoid conflictIngo Molnar
There's a conflict between ongoing level-5 paging support and the E820 rewrite. Since the E820 rewrite is essentially ready, merge it into x86/mm to reduce tree conflicts. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-04-05x86/efi: Clean up a minor mistake in commentBaoquan He
EFI allocates runtime services regions from EFI_VA_START, -4G, down to -68G, EFI_VA_END - 64G altogether, top-down. The mechanism was introduced in commit: d2f7cbe7b26a7 ("x86/efi: Runtime services virtual mapping") Fix the comment that still says bottom-up. Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170404160245.27812-10-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-04-05x86/efi/bgrt: Move efi-bgrt handling out of arch/x86Bhupesh Sharma
Now with open-source boot firmware (EDK2) supporting ACPI BGRT table addition even for architectures like AARCH64, it makes sense to move out the 'efi-bgrt.c' file and supporting infrastructure from 'arch/x86' directory and house it inside 'drivers/firmware/efi', so that this common code can be used across architectures. Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170404160245.27812-7-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-27x86/efi: Add 5-level paging supportKirill A. Shutemov
Allocate additional page table level and ajdust efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings() to work with additional page table level. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170317185515.8636-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-23x86/efi/32: Fix EFI on systems where the per-cpu GDT is virtually mappedAndy Lutomirski
__pa() on a per-cpu pointer is invalid. This bug appears to go *waaay* back, and I guess it's just never been triggered. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5ba1d3ffca85e1a5b3ac99265ebe55df4cf0dbe4.1490218061.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16x86: Remap GDT tables in the fixmap sectionThomas Garnier
Each processor holds a GDT in its per-cpu structure. The sgdt instruction gives the base address of the current GDT. This address can be used to bypass KASLR memory randomization. With another bug, an attacker could target other per-cpu structures or deduce the base of the main memory section (PAGE_OFFSET). This patch relocates the GDT table for each processor inside the fixmap section. The space is reserved based on number of supported processors. For consistency, the remapping is done by default on 32 and 64-bit. Each processor switches to its remapped GDT at the end of initialization. For hibernation, the main processor returns with the original GDT and switches back to the remapping at completion. This patch was tested on both architectures. Hibernation and KVM were both tested specially for their usage of the GDT. Thanks to Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> for testing and recommending changes for Xen support. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Luis R . Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: lguest@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: zijun_hu <zijun_hu@htc.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170314170508.100882-2-thgarnie@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-14x86/mm: Convert trivial cases of page table walk to 5-level pagingKirill A. Shutemov
This patch only covers simple cases. Less trivial cases will be converted with separate patches. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170313143309.16020-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-01Merge branch 'linus' into WIP.x86/boot, to fix up conflicts and to pick up ↵Ingo Molnar
updates Conflicts: arch/x86/xen/setup.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-01efi/x86: Add debug code to print cooked memmapDave Young
It is not obvious if the reserved boot area are added correctly, add a efi_print_memmap() call to print the new memmap. Tested-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485868902-20401-10-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-01efi/x86: Move the EFI BGRT init code to early init codeDave Young
Before invoking the arch specific handler, efi_mem_reserve() reserves the given memory region through memblock. efi_bgrt_init() will call efi_mem_reserve() after mm_init(), at which time memblock is dead and should not be used anymore. The EFI BGRT code depends on ACPI initialization to get the BGRT ACPI table, so move parsing of the BGRT table to ACPI early boot code to ensure that efi_mem_reserve() in EFI BGRT code still use memblock safely. Tested-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485868902-20401-9-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-01x86/efi: Add support for EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLESai Praneeth
UEFI v2.6 introduces EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE which describes memory protections that may be applied to the EFI Runtime code and data regions by the kernel. This enables the kernel to map these regions more strictly thereby increasing security. Presently, the only valid bits for the attribute field of a memory descriptor are EFI_MEMORY_RO and EFI_MEMORY_XP, hence use these bits to update the mappings in efi_pgd. The UEFI specification recommends to use this feature instead of EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE and hence while updating EFI mappings we first check for EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE and if it's present we update the mappings according to this table and hence disregarding EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE even if it's published by the firmware. We consider EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE only when EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE is absent. Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485868902-20401-6-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Simplify the e820__update_table() interfaceIngo Molnar
The e820__update_table() parameters are pretty complex: arch/x86/include/asm/e820/api.h:extern int e820__update_table(struct e820_entry *biosmap, int max_nr_map, u32 *pnr_map); But 90% of the usage is trivial: arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: if (e820__update_table(e820_table->entries, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_table->entries), &e820_table->nr_entries)) arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: e820__update_table(e820_table->entries, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_table->entries), &e820_table->nr_entries); arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: e820__update_table(e820_table->entries, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_table->entries), &e820_table->nr_entries); arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: if (e820__update_table(e820_table->entries, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_table->entries), &e820_table->nr_entries) < 0) arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: e820__update_table(boot_params.e820_table, ARRAY_SIZE(boot_params.e820_table), &new_nr); arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c: e820__update_table(e820_table->entries, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_table->entries), &e820_table->nr_entries); arch/x86/kernel/setup.c: e820__update_table(e820_table->entries, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_table->entries), &e820_table->nr_entries); arch/x86/kernel/setup.c: e820__update_table(e820_table->entries, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_table->entries), &e820_table->nr_entries); arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c: e820__update_table(e820_table->entries, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_table->entries), &e820_table->nr_entries); arch/x86/xen/setup.c: e820__update_table(xen_e820_table.entries, ARRAY_SIZE(xen_e820_table.entries), arch/x86/xen/setup.c: e820__update_table(e820_table->entries, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_table->entries), &e820_table->nr_entries); arch/x86/xen/setup.c: e820__update_table(xen_e820_table.entries, ARRAY_SIZE(xen_e820_table.entries), as it only uses an exiting struct e820_table's entries array, its size and its current number of entries as input and output arguments. Only one use is non-trivial: arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: e820__update_table(boot_params.e820_table, ARRAY_SIZE(boot_params.e820_table), &new_nr); ... which call updates the E820 table in the zeropage in-situ, and the layout there does not match that of 'struct e820_table' (in particular nr_entries is at a different offset, hardcoded by the boot protocol). Simplify all this by introducing a low level __e820__update_table() API that the zeropage update call can use, and simplifying the main e820__update_table() call signature down to: int e820__update_table(struct e820_table *table); This visibly simplifies all the call sites: arch/x86/include/asm/e820/api.h:extern int e820__update_table(struct e820_table *table); arch/x86/include/asm/e820/types.h: * call to e820__update_table() to remove duplicates. The allowance arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: * The return value from e820__update_table() is zero if it arch/x86/kernel/e820.c:int __init e820__update_table(struct e820_table *table) arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: if (e820__update_table(e820_table)) arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: e820__update_table(e820_table_firmware); arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: e820__update_table(e820_table); arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: e820__update_table(e820_table); arch/x86/kernel/e820.c: if (e820__update_table(e820_table) < 0) arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c: e820__update_table(e820_table); arch/x86/kernel/setup.c: e820__update_table(e820_table); arch/x86/kernel/setup.c: e820__update_table(e820_table); arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c: e820__update_table(e820_table); arch/x86/xen/setup.c: e820__update_table(&xen_e820_table); arch/x86/xen/setup.c: e820__update_table(e820_table); arch/x86/xen/setup.c: e820__update_table(&xen_e820_table); No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Prefix the E820_* type names with "E820_TYPE_"Ingo Molnar
So there's a number of constants that start with "E820" but which are not types - these create a confusing mixture when seen together with 'enum e820_type' values: E820MAP E820NR E820_X_MAX E820MAX To better differentiate the 'enum e820_type' values prefix them with E820_TYPE_. No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Create coherent API function names for E820 range operationsIngo Molnar
We have these three related functions: extern void e820_add_region(u64 start, u64 size, int type); extern u64 e820_update_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type, unsigned new_type); extern u64 e820_remove_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type, int checktype); But it's not clear from the naming that they are 3 operations based around the same 'memory range' concept. Rename them to better signal this, and move the prototypes next to each other: extern void e820__range_add (u64 start, u64 size, int type); extern u64 e820__range_update(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type, unsigned new_type); extern u64 e820__range_remove(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type, int checktype); Note that this improved organization of the functions shows another problem that was easy to miss before: sometimes the E820 entry type is 'int', sometimes 'unsigned int' - but this will be fixed in a separate patch. No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Rename e820_any_mapped()/e820_all_mapped() to ↵Ingo Molnar
e820__mapped_any()/e820__mapped_all() The 'any' and 'all' are modified to the 'mapped' concept, so move them last in the name. No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Rename sanitize_e820_table() to e820__update_table()Ingo Molnar
sanitize_e820_table() is a minor misnomer in that it suggests that the E820 table requires sanitizing - which implies that it will only do anything if the E820 table is irregular (not sane). That is wrong, because sanitize_e820_table() also does a very regular sorting of the E820 table, which is a necessity in the basic append-only flow of E820 updates the kernel is allowed to perform to it. So rename it to e820__update_table() to include that purpose as well. This also lines up all the table-update functions into a coherent naming family: int e820__update_table(struct e820_entry *biosmap, int max_nr_map, u32 *pnr_map); void e820__update_table_print(void); void e820__update_table_firmware(void); No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Harmonize the 'struct e820_table' fieldsIngo Molnar
So the e820_table->map and e820_table->nr_map names are a bit confusing, because it's not clear what a 'map' really means (it could be a bitmap, or some other data structure), nor is it clear what nr_map means (is it a current index, or some other count). Rename the fields from: e820_table->map => e820_table->entries e820_table->nr_map => e820_table->nr_entries which makes it abundantly clear that these are entries of the table, and that the size of the table is ->nr_entries. Propagate the changes to all affected files. Where necessary, adjust local variable names to better reflect the new field names. No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Rename everything to e820_tableIngo Molnar
No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Rename 'e820_map' variables to 'e820_array'Ingo Molnar
In line with the rename to 'struct e820_array', harmonize the naming of common e820 table variable names as well: e820 => e820_array e820_saved => e820_array_saved e820_map => e820_array initial_e820 => e820_array_init This makes the variable names more consistent and easier to grep for. No change in functionality. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Remove spurious asm/e820/api.h inclusionsIngo Molnar
A commonly used lowlevel x86 header, asm/pgtable.h, includes asm/e820/api.h spuriously, without making direct use of it. Removing it is not simple: over the years various .c code learned to rely on this indirect inclusion. Remove the unnecessary include - this should speed up the kernel build a bit, as a large header is not included anymore in totally unrelated code. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/boot/e820: Move asm/e820.h to asm/e820/api.hIngo Molnar
In line with asm/e820/types.h, move the e820 API declarations to asm/e820/api.h and update all usage sites. This is just a mechanical, obviously correct move & replace patch, there will be subsequent changes to clean up the code and to make better use of the new header organization. Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-28x86/efi: Always map the first physical page into the EFI pagetablesJiri Kosina
Commit: 129766708 ("x86/efi: Only map RAM into EFI page tables if in mixed-mode") stopped creating 1:1 mappings for all RAM, when running in native 64-bit mode. It turns out though that there are 64-bit EFI implementations in the wild (this particular problem has been reported on a Lenovo Yoga 710-11IKB), which still make use of the first physical page for their own private use, even though they explicitly mark it EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY in the memory map. In case there is no mapping for this particular frame in the EFI pagetables, as soon as firmware tries to make use of it, a triple fault occurs and the system reboots (in case of the Yoga 710-11IKB this is very early during bootup). Fix that by always mapping the first page of physical memory into the EFI pagetables. We're free to hand this page to the BIOS, as trim_bios_range() will reserve the first page and isolate it away from memory allocators anyway. Note that just reverting 129766708 alone is not enough on v4.9-rc1+ to fix the regression on affected hardware, as this commit: ab72a27da ("x86/efi: Consolidate region mapping logic") later made the first physical frame not to be mapped anyway. Reported-by: Hanka Pavlikova <hanka@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz> Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hpe.com> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@kernel.org # v4.8+ Fixes: 129766708 ("x86/efi: Only map RAM into EFI page tables if in mixed-mode") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127222552.22336-1-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk [ Tidied up the changelog and the comment. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-14efi/x86: Prune invalid memory map entries and fix boot regressionPeter Jones
Some machines, such as the Lenovo ThinkPad W541 with firmware GNET80WW (2.28), include memory map entries with phys_addr=0x0 and num_pages=0. These machines fail to boot after the following commit, commit 8e80632fb23f ("efi/esrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() and avoid a kmalloc()") Fix this by removing such bogus entries from the memory map. Furthermore, currently the log output for this case (with efi=debug) looks like: [ 0.000000] efi: mem45: [Reserved | | | | | | | | | | | | ] range=[0x0000000000000000-0xffffffffffffffff] (0MB) This is clearly wrong, and also not as informative as it could be. This patch changes it so that if we find obviously invalid memory map entries, we print an error and skip those entries. It also detects the display of the address range calculation overflow, so the new output is: [ 0.000000] efi: [Firmware Bug]: Invalid EFI memory map entries: [ 0.000000] efi: mem45: [Reserved | | | | | | | | | | | | ] range=[0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000000] (invalid) It also detects memory map sizes that would overflow the physical address, for example phys_addr=0xfffffffffffff000 and num_pages=0x0200000000000001, and prints: [ 0.000000] efi: [Firmware Bug]: Invalid EFI memory map entries: [ 0.000000] efi: mem45: [Reserved | | | | | | | | | | | | ] range=[phys_addr=0xfffffffffffff000-0x20ffffffffffffffff] (invalid) It then removes these entries from the memory map. Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [ardb: refactor for clarity with no functional changes, avoid PAGE_SHIFT] Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> [Matt: Include bugzilla info in commit log] Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+ Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=191121 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-07x86/efi: Don't allocate memmap through memblock after mm_init()Nicolai Stange
With the following commit: 4bc9f92e64c8 ("x86/efi-bgrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() to avoid copying image data") ... efi_bgrt_init() calls into the memblock allocator through efi_mem_reserve() => efi_arch_mem_reserve() *after* mm_init() has been called. Indeed, KASAN reports a bad read access later on in efi_free_boot_services(): BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in efi_free_boot_services+0xae/0x24c at addr ffff88022de12740 Read of size 4 by task swapper/0/0 page:ffffea0008b78480 count:0 mapcount:-127 mapping: (null) index:0x1 flags: 0x5fff8000000000() [...] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x9f kasan_report_error+0x4c8/0x500 kasan_report+0x58/0x60 __asan_load4+0x61/0x80 efi_free_boot_services+0xae/0x24c start_kernel+0x527/0x562 x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26 x86_64_start_kernel+0x157/0x17a start_cpu+0x5/0x14 The instruction at the given address is the first read from the memmap's memory, i.e. the read of md->type in efi_free_boot_services(). Note that the writes earlier in efi_arch_mem_reserve() don't splat because they're done through early_memremap()ed addresses. So, after memblock is gone, allocations should be done through the "normal" page allocator. Introduce a helper, efi_memmap_alloc() for this. Use it from efi_arch_mem_reserve(), efi_free_boot_services() and, for the sake of consistency, from efi_fake_memmap() as well. Note that for the latter, the memmap allocations cease to be page aligned. This isn't needed though. Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9 Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4bc9f92e64c8 ("x86/efi-bgrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() to avoid copying image data") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170105125130.2815-1-nicstange@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-11-13x86/efi: Prevent mixed mode boot corruption with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=yMatt Fleming
Booting an EFI mixed mode kernel has been crashing since commit: e37e43a497d5 ("x86/mm/64: Enable vmapped stacks (CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK=y)") The user-visible effect in my test setup was the kernel being unable to find the root file system ramdisk. This was likely caused by silent memory or page table corruption. Enabling CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y immediately flagged the thunking code as abusing virt_to_phys() because it was passing addresses that were not part of the kernel direct mapping. Use the slow version instead, which correctly handles all memory regions by performing a page table walk. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161112210424.5157-3-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-11-13x86/efi: Fix EFI memmap pointer size warningBorislav Petkov
Fix this when building on 32-bit: arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c: In function ‘__efi_enter_virtual_mode’: arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c:911:5: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] (efi_memory_desc_t *)pa); ^ arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c:918:5: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] (efi_memory_desc_t *)pa); ^ The @pa local variable is declared as phys_addr_t and that is a u64 when CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT=y. (The last is enabled on 32-bit on a PAE build.) However, its value comes from __pa() which is basically doing pointer arithmetic and checking, and returns unsigned long as it is the native pointer width. So let's use an unsigned long too. It should be fine to do so because the later users cast it to a pointer too. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161112210424.5157-2-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-10-03Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar: "The changes in this cycle were: - Save e820 table RAM footprint on larger kernel configurations. (Denys Vlasenko) - pmem related fixes (Dan Williams) - theoretical e820 boundary condition fix (Wei Yang)" * 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Fix kdump, cleanup aborted E820_PRAM max_pfn manipulation x86/e820: Use much less memory for e820/e820_saved, save up to 120k x86/e820: Prepare e280 code for switch to dynamic storage x86/e820: Mark some static functions __init x86/e820: Fix very large 'size' handling boundary condition
2016-09-21x86/e820: Prepare e280 code for switch to dynamic storageDenys Vlasenko
This patch turns e820 and e820_saved into pointers to e820 tables, of the same size as before. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160917213927.1787-2-dvlasenk@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-20Merge tag 'efi-next' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into efi/core Pull EFI fix from Matt Fleming: * Fix a boot crash reported by Mike Galbraith and Mike Krinkin. The new EFI memory map reservation code didn't align reservations to EFI_PAGE_SIZE boundaries causing bogus regions to be inserted into the global EFI memory map (Matt Fleming) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-20Merge branch 'efi/urgent' into efi/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>