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2019-06-22x86/vdso: Switch to generic vDSO implementationVincenzo Frascino
The x86 vDSO library requires some adaptations to take advantage of the newly introduced generic vDSO library. Introduce the following changes: - Modification of vdso.c to be compliant with the common vdso datapage - Use of lib/vdso for gettimeofday [ tglx: Massaged changelog and cleaned up the function signature formatting ] Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com> Cc: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621095252.32307-23-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 102Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 51 franklin st fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 50 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091649.499889647@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-31mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.hMike Rapoport
Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header. The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h> @@ @@ - #include <linux/bootmem.h> + #include <linux/memblock.h> [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-05-19x86: Convert x86_platform_ops to timespec64Arnd Bergmann
The x86 platform operations are fairly isolated, so it's easy to change them from using timespec to timespec64. It has been checked that all the users and callers are safe, and there is only one critical function that is broken beyond 2106: pvclock_read_wallclock() uses a 32-bit number of seconds since the epoch to communicate the boot time between host and guest in a virtual environment. This will work until 2106, but fixing this is outside the scope of this change, Add a comment at least. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Acked-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: jailhouse-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: y2038@lists.linaro.org Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180427201435.3194219-1-arnd@arndb.de
2017-11-08x86/pvclock: add setter for pvclock_pvti_cpu0_vaJoao Martins
Right now there is only a pvclock_pvti_cpu0_va() which is defined on kvmclock since: commit dac16fba6fc5 ("x86/vdso: Get pvclock data from the vvar VMA instead of the fixmap") The only user of this interface so far is kvm. This commit adds a setter function for the pvti page and moves pvclock_pvti_cpu0_va to pvclock, which is a more generic place to have it; and would allow other PV clocksources to use it, such as Xen. While moving pvclock_pvti_cpu0_va into pvclock, rename also this function to pvclock_get_pvti_cpu0_va (including its call sites) to be symmetric with the setter (pvclock_set_pvti_cpu0_va). Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/nmi.h> We are going to move softlockup APIs out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. <linux/nmi.h> already includes <linux/sched.h>. Include the <linux/nmi.h> header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-12-25clocksource: Use a plain u64 instead of cycle_tThomas Gleixner
There is no point in having an extra type for extra confusion. u64 is unambiguous. Conversion was done with the following coccinelle script: @rem@ @@ -typedef u64 cycle_t; @fix@ typedef cycle_t; @@ -cycle_t +u64 Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-09-20KVM: x86: introduce get_kvmclock_nsPaolo Bonzini
Introduce a function that reads the exact nanoseconds value that is provided to the guest in kvmclock. This crystallizes the notion of kvmclock as a thin veneer over a stable TSC, that the guest will (hopefully) convert with NTP. In other words, kvmclock is *not* a paravirtualized host-to-guest NTP. Drop the get_kernel_ns() function, that was used both to get the base value of the master clock and to get the current value of kvmclock. The former use is replaced by ktime_get_boot_ns(), the latter is the purpose of get_kernel_ns(). This also allows KVM to provide a Hyper-V time reference counter that is synchronized with the time that is computed from the TSC page. Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-04pvclock: introduce seqcount-like APIPaolo Bonzini
The version field in struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info basically implements a seqcount. Wrap it with the usual read_begin and read_retry functions, and use these APIs instead of peppering the code with smp_rmb()s. While at it, change it to the more pedantically correct virt_rmb(). With this change, __pvclock_read_cycles can be simplified noticeably. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-27pvclock: Get rid of __pvclock_read_cycles in function pvclock_read_flagsMinfei Huang
There is a generic function __pvclock_read_cycles to be used to get both flags and cycles. For function pvclock_read_flags, it's useless to get cycles value. To make this function be more effective, get this variable flags directly in function. Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnghuan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-27pvclock: Add CPU barriers to get correct version valueMinfei Huang
Protocol for the "version" fields is: hypervisor raises it (making it uneven) before it starts updating the fields and raises it again (making it even) when it is done. Thus the guest can make sure the time values it got are consistent by checking the version before and after reading them. Add CPU barries after getting version value just like what function vread_pvclock does, because all of callees in this function is inline. Fixes: 502dfeff239e8313bfbe906ca0a1a6827ac8481b Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnghuan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-11x86/vdso: Remove pvclock fixmap machineryAndy Lutomirski
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4933029991103ae44672c82b97a20035f5c1fe4f.1449702533.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-27x86: pvclock: Really remove the sched notifier for cross-cpu migrationsPaolo Bonzini
This reverts commits 0a4e6be9ca17c54817cf814b4b5aa60478c6df27 and 80f7fdb1c7f0f9266421f823964fd1962681f6ce. The task migration notifier was originally introduced in order to support the pvclock vsyscall with non-synchronized TSC, but KVM only supports it with synchronized TSC. Hence, on KVM the race condition is only needed due to a bad implementation on the host side, and even then it's so rare that it's mostly theoretical. As far as KVM is concerned it's possible to fix the host, avoiding the additional complexity in the vDSO and the (re)introduction of the task migration notifier. Xen, on the other hand, hasn't yet implemented vsyscall support at all, so we do not care about its plans for non-synchronized TSC. Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-03-23x86: kvm: Revert "remove sched notifier for cross-cpu migrations"Marcelo Tosatti
The following point: 2. per-CPU pvclock time info is updated if the underlying CPU changes. Is not true anymore since "KVM: x86: update pvclock area conditionally, on cpu migration". Add task migration notification back. Problem noticed by Andy Lutomirski. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> CC: stable@kernel.org # 3.11+
2013-11-06hung_task: add method to reset detectorMarcelo Tosatti
In certain occasions it is possible for a hung task detector positive to be false: continuation from a paused VM, for example. Add a method to reset detection, similar as is done with other kernel watchdogs. Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-11-06pvclock: detect watchdog reset at pvclock readMarcelo Tosatti
Implement reset of kernel watchdogs at pvclock read time. This avoids adding special code to every watchdog. This is possible for watchdogs which measure time based on sched_clock() or ktime_get() variants. Suggested by Don Zickus. Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-07-18remove sched notifier for cross-cpu migrationsMarcelo Tosatti
Linux as a guest on KVM hypervisor, the only user of the pvclock vsyscall interface, does not require notification on task migration because: 1. cpu ID number maps 1:1 to per-CPU pvclock time info. 2. per-CPU pvclock time info is updated if the underlying CPU changes. 3. that version is increased whenever underlying CPU changes. Which is sufficient to guarantee nanoseconds counter is calculated properly. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2013-02-28x86/kvm: Fix pvclock vsyscall fixmapPeter Hurley
The physical memory fixmapped for the pvclock clock_gettime vsyscall was allocated, and thus is not a kernel symbol. __pa() is the proper method to use in this case. Fixes the crash below when booting a next-20130204+ smp guest on a 3.8-rc5+ KVM host. [ 0.666410] udevd[97]: starting version 175 [ 0.674043] udevd[97]: udevd:[97]: segfault at ffffffffff5fd020 ip 00007fff069e277f sp 00007fff068c9ef8 error d Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2012-11-27x86: pvclock: generic pvclock vsyscall initializationMarcelo Tosatti
Originally from Jeremy Fitzhardinge. Introduce generic, non hypervisor specific, pvclock initialization routines. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-11-27x86: pvclock: introduce helper to read flagsMarcelo Tosatti
Acked-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-11-27x86: pvclock: create helper for pvclock data retrievalMarcelo Tosatti
Originally from Jeremy Fitzhardinge. So code can be reused. Acked-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-11-27x86: pvclock: remove pvclock_shadow_timeMarcelo Tosatti
Originally from Jeremy Fitzhardinge. We can copy the information directly from "struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info", remove pvclock_shadow_time. Reviewed-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-11-27x86: pvclock: make sure rdtsc doesnt speculate out of regionMarcelo Tosatti
Originally from Jeremy Fitzhardinge. pvclock_get_time_values, which contains the memory barriers will be removed by next patch. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-11-28x86/pvclock: Zero last_value on resumeJeremy Fitzhardinge
If the guest domain has been suspend/resumed or migrated, then the system clock backing the pvclock clocksource may revert to a smaller value (ie, can be non-monotonic across the migration/save-restore). Make sure we zero last_value in that case so that the domain continues to see clock updates. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-11-10x86, pvclock: Remove leftover scale_delta() functionKusanagi Kouichi
Commit 92580d64e16402762e2acc3022f065397c780425 ("x86: pvclock: Move scale_delta into common header") forgot to remove scale_delta. Signed-off-by: Kusanagi Kouichi <slash@ac.auone-net.jp> Cc: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <20101105110444.BAF6D6FC03B@msa105.auone-net.jp> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-24x86: pvclock: Move scale_delta into common headerZachary Amsden
The scale_delta function for shift / multiply with 31-bit precision moves to a common header so it can be used by both kernel and kvm module. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-19x86, paravirt: don't compute pvclock adjustments if we trust the tscGlauber Costa
If the HV told us we can fully trust the TSC, skip any correction Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-19x86, paravirt: Add a global synchronization point for pvclockGlauber Costa
In recent stress tests, it was found that pvclock-based systems could seriously warp in smp systems. Using ingo's time-warp-test.c, I could trigger a scenario as bad as 1.5mi warps a minute in some systems. (to be fair, it wasn't that bad in most of them). Investigating further, I found out that such warps were caused by the very offset-based calculation pvclock is based on. This happens even on some machines that report constant_tsc in its tsc flags, specially on multi-socket ones. Two reads of the same kernel timestamp at approx the same time, will likely have tsc timestamped in different occasions too. This means the delta we calculate is unpredictable at best, and can probably be smaller in a cpu that is legitimately reading clock in a forward ocasion. Some adjustments on the host could make this window less likely to happen, but still, it pretty much poses as an intrinsic problem of the mechanism. A while ago, I though about using a shared variable anyway, to hold clock last state, but gave up due to the high contention locking was likely to introduce, possibly rendering the thing useless on big machines. I argue, however, that locking is not necessary. We do a read-and-return sequence in pvclock, and between read and return, the global value can have changed. However, it can only have changed by means of an addition of a positive value. So if we detected that our clock timestamp is less than the current global, we know that we need to return a higher one, even though it is not exactly the one we compared to. OTOH, if we detect we're greater than the current time source, we atomically replace the value with our new readings. This do causes contention on big boxes (but big here means *BIG*), but it seems like a good trade off, since it provide us with a time source guaranteed to be stable wrt time warps. After this patch is applied, I don't see a single warp in time during 5 days of execution, in any of the machines I saw them before. Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> CC: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> CC: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> CC: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> CC: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-05-19x86, paravirt: Enable pvclock flags in vcpu_time_info structureGlauber Costa
This patch removes one padding byte and transform it into a flags field. New versions of guests using pvclock will query these flags upon each read. Flags, however, will only be interpreted when the guest decides to. It uses the pvclock_valid_flags function to signal that a specific set of flags should be taken into consideration. Which flags are valid are usually devised via HV negotiation. Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com> CC: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-07-14x86: Fix warning in pvclock.cDave Jones
when building 32-bit, I see this .. arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c:63:7: warning: "__x86_64__" is not defined Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <20090713201437.GA12165@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-10-15x86: pvclock: fix shadowed variable warningHarvey Harrison
arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c:102:6: warning: symbol 'tsc_khz' shadows an earlier one include/asm/tsc.h:18:21: originally declared here Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15x86: paravirt: factor out cpu_khz to common codeGlauber Costa
KVM intends to use paravirt code to calibrate khz. Xen current code will do just fine. So as a first step, factor out code to pvclock.c. Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24x86: Add structs and functions for paravirt clocksourceGerd Hoffmann
This patch adds structs for the paravirt clocksource ABI used by both xen and kvm (pvclock-abi.h). It also adds some helper functions to read system time and wall clock time from a paravirtual clocksource (pvclock.[ch]). They are based on the xen code. They are enabled using CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK. Subsequent patches of this series will put the code in use. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>