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2017-11-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparcLinus Torvalds
Pull sparc updates from David Miller: 1) Add missing cmpxchg64() for 32-bit sparc. 2) Timer conversions from Allen Pais and Kees Cook. 3) vDSO support, from Nagarathnam Muthusamy. 4) Fix sparc64 huge page table walks based upon bug report by Al Viro, from Nitin Gupta. 5) Optimized fls() for T4 and above, from Vijay Kumar. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc: sparc64: Fix page table walk for PUD hugepages sparc64: Convert timers to user timer_setup() sparc64: convert mdesc_handle.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t sparc/led: Convert timers to use timer_setup() sparc64: Use sparc optimized fls and __fls for T4 and above sparc64: SPARC optimized __fls function sparc64: SPARC optimized fls function sparc64: Define SPARC default __fls function sparc64: Define SPARC default fls function vDSO for sparc sparc32: Add cmpxchg64(). sbus: char: Move D7S_MINOR to include/linux/miscdevice.h sparc: time: Remove unneeded linux/miscdevice.h include sparc64: mmu_context: Add missing include files
2017-11-17Merge branch 'misc.compat' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull compat and uaccess updates from Al Viro: - {get,put}_compat_sigset() series - assorted compat ioctl stuff - more set_fs() elimination - a few more timespec64 conversions - several removals of pointless access_ok() in places where it was followed only by non-__ variants of primitives * 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (24 commits) coredump: call do_unlinkat directly instead of sys_unlink fs: expose do_unlinkat for built-in callers ext4: take handling of EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD into a helper, get rid of set_fs() ipmi: get rid of pointless access_ok() pi433: sanitize ioctl cxlflash: get rid of pointless access_ok() mtdchar: get rid of pointless access_ok() r128: switch compat ioctls to drm_ioctl_kernel() selection: get rid of field-by-field copyin VT_RESIZEX: get rid of field-by-field copyin i2c compat ioctls: move to ->compat_ioctl() sched_rr_get_interval(): move compat to native, get rid of set_fs() mips: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset() sparc: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset() s390: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset() ppc: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset() parisc: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset() get_compat_sigset() get rid of {get,put}_compat_itimerspec() io_getevents: Use timespec64 to represent timeouts ...
2017-11-15sparc64: Convert timers to user timer_setup()Allen Pais
Switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer() in LDOM Virtual I/O handshake. Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.pais@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15sparc64: convert mdesc_handle.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_tElena Reshetova
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference counters with the following properties: - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set() - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero - once counter reaches zero, its further increments aren't allowed - counter schema uses basic atomic operations (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.) Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable. The variable mdesc_handle.refcnt is used as pure reference counter. Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations. Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15sparc/led: Convert timers to use timer_setup()Kees Cook
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer() to pass the timer pointer explicitly. Adds a static variable to hold timeout value. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15sparc64: Use sparc optimized fls and __fls for T4 and aboveVijay Kumar
For T4 and above, patch fls and __fls functions at the boot time to use lzcnt instruction. Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15vDSO for sparcNagarathnam Muthusamy
Following patch is based on work done by Nick Alcock on 64-bit vDSO for sparc in Oracle linux. I have extended it to include support for 32-bit vDSO for sparc on 64-bit kernel. vDSO for sparc is based on the X86 implementation. This patch provides vDSO support for both 64-bit and 32-bit programs on 64-bit kernel. vDSO will be disabled on 32-bit linux kernel on sparc. *) vclock_gettime.c contains all the vdso functions. Since data page is mapped before the vdso code page, the pointer to data page is got by subracting offset from an address in the vdso code page. The return address stored in %i7 is used for this purpose. *) During compilation, both 32-bit and 64-bit vdso images are compiled and are converted into raw bytes by vdso2c program to be ready for mapping into the process. 32-bit images are compiled only if CONFIG_COMPAT is enabled. vdso2c generates two files vdso-image-64.c and vdso-image-32.c which contains the respective vDSO image in C structure. *) During vdso initialization, required number of vdso pages are allocated and raw bytes are copied into the pages. *) During every exec, these pages are mapped into the process through arch_setup_additional_pages and the location of mapping is passed on to the process through aux vector AT_SYSINFO_EHDR which is used by glibc. *) A new update_vsyscall routine for sparc is added to keep the data page in vdso updated. *) As vDSO cannot contain dynamically relocatable references, a new version of cpu_relax is added for the use of vDSO. This change also requires a putback to glibc to use vDSO. For testing, programs planning to try vDSO can be compiled against the generated vdso(64/32).so in the source. Testing: ======== [root@localhost ~]# cat vdso_test.c int main() { struct timespec tv_start, tv_end; struct timeval tv_tmp; int i; int count = 1 * 1000 * 10000; long long diff; clock_gettime(0, &tv_start); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) gettimeofday(&tv_tmp, NULL); clock_gettime(0, &tv_end); diff = (long long)(tv_end.tv_sec - tv_start.tv_sec)*(1*1000*1000*1000); diff += (tv_end.tv_nsec - tv_start.tv_nsec); printf("Start sec: %d\n", tv_start.tv_sec); printf("End sec : %d\n", tv_end.tv_sec); printf("%d cycles in %lld ns = %f ns/cycle\n", count, diff, (double)diff / (double)count); return 0; } [root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t32_without_fix -m32 -lrt [root@localhost ~]# ./t32_without_fix Start sec: 1502396130 End sec : 1502396140 10000000 cycles in 9565148528 ns = 956.514853 ns/cycle [root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t32_with_fix -m32 ./vdso32.so.dbg [root@localhost ~]# ./t32_with_fix Start sec: 1502396168 End sec : 1502396169 10000000 cycles in 798141262 ns = 79.814126 ns/cycle [root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t64_without_fix -m64 -lrt [root@localhost ~]# ./t64_without_fix Start sec: 1502396208 End sec : 1502396218 10000000 cycles in 9846091800 ns = 984.609180 ns/cycle [root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t64_with_fix -m64 ./vdso64.so.dbg [root@localhost ~]# ./t64_with_fix Start sec: 1502396257 End sec : 1502396257 10000000 cycles in 380984048 ns = 38.098405 ns/cycle V1 to V2 Changes: ================= Added hot patching code to switch the read stick instruction to read tick instruction based on the hardware. V2 to V3 Changes: ================= Merged latest changes from sparc-next and moved the initialization of clocksource_tick.archdata.vclock_mode to time_init_early. Disabled queued spinlock and rwlock configuration when simulating 32-bit config to compile 32-bit VDSO. V3 to V4 Changes: ================= Hardcoded the page size as 8192 in linker script for both 64-bit and 32-bit binaries. Removed unused variables in vdso2c.h. Added -mv8plus flag to Makefile to prevent the generation of relocation entries for __lshrdi3 in 32-bit vdso binary. Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Nagarathnam Muthusamy <nagarathnam.muthusamy@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-13Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another big pile of changes: - More year 2038 work from Arnd slowly reaching the point where we need to think about the syscalls themself. - A new timer function which allows to conditionally (re)arm a timer only when it's either not running or the new expiry time is sooner than the armed expiry time. This allows to use a single timer for multiple timeout requirements w/o caring about the first expiry time at the call site. - A new NMI safe accessor to clock real time for the printk timestamp work. Can be used by tracing, perf as well if required. - A large number of timer setup conversions from Kees which got collected here because either maintainers requested so or they simply got ignored. As Kees pointed out already there are a few trivial merge conflicts and some redundant commits which was unavoidable due to the size of this conversion effort. - Avoid a redundant iteration in the timer wheel softirq processing. - Provide a mechanism to treat RTC implementations depending on their hardware properties, i.e. don't inflict the write at the 0.5 seconds boundary which originates from the PC CMOS RTC to all RTCs. No functional change as drivers need to be updated separately. - The usual small updates to core code clocksource drivers. Nothing really exciting" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (111 commits) timers: Add a function to start/reduce a timer pstore: Use ktime_get_real_fast_ns() instead of __getnstimeofday() timer: Prepare to change all DEFINE_TIMER() callbacks netfilter: ipvs: Convert timers to use timer_setup() scsi: qla2xxx: Convert timers to use timer_setup() block/aoe: discover_timer: Convert timers to use timer_setup() ide: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drbd: Convert timers to use timer_setup() mailbox: Convert timers to use timer_setup() crypto: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/pcmcia: omap1: Fix error in automated timer conversion ARM: footbridge: Fix typo in timer conversion drivers/sgi-xp: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/pcmcia: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/memstick: Convert timers to use timer_setup() drivers/macintosh: Convert timers to use timer_setup() hwrng/xgene-rng: Convert timers to use timer_setup() auxdisplay: Convert timers to use timer_setup() sparc/led: Convert timers to use timer_setup() mips: ip22/32: Convert timers to use timer_setup() ...
2017-11-02sparc/led: Convert timers to use timer_setup()Kees Cook
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer() to pass the timer pointer explicitly. Adds a static variable to hold timeout value. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27sparc: time: Remove unneeded linux/miscdevice.h includeCorentin Labbe
arch/sparc/kernel/time_64.c does not contain any miscdevice so the inclusion of linux/miscdevice.h is unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-19sparc: switch to {get,put}_compat_sigset()Al Viro
slightly more complicated than usual, since old sigframe layout on sparc keeps the first 32 bits of mask away from the rest Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-19get_compat_sigset()Al Viro
similar to put_compat_sigset() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-19signal: replace sigset_to_compat() with put_compat_sigset()Dmitry V. Levin
There are 4 callers of sigset_to_compat() in the entire kernel. One is in sparc compat rt_sigaction(2), the rest are in kernel/signal.c itself. All are followed by copy_to_user(), and all but the sparc one are under "if it's big-endian..." ifdefs. Let's transform sigset_to_compat() into put_compat_sigset() that also calls copy_to_user(). Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-09-11Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman: "Life has been busy and I have not gotten half as much done this round as I would have liked. I delayed it so that a minor conflict resolution with the mips tree could spend a little time in linux-next before I sent this pull request. This includes two long delayed user namespace changes from Kirill Tkhai. It also includes a very useful change from Serge Hallyn that allows the security capability attribute to be used inside of user namespaces. The practical effect of this is people can now untar tarballs and install rpms in user namespaces. It had been suggested to generalize this and encode some of the namespace information information in the xattr name. Upon close inspection that makes the things that should be hard easy and the things that should be easy more expensive. Then there is my bugfix/cleanup for signal injection that removes the magic encoding of the siginfo union member from the kernel internal si_code. The mips folks reported the case where I had used FPE_FIXME me is impossible so I have remove FPE_FIXME from mips, while at the same time including a return statement in that case to keep gcc from complaining about unitialized variables. I almost finished the work to get make copy_siginfo_to_user a trivial copy to user. The code is available at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace.git neuter-copy_siginfo_to_user-v3 But I did not have time/energy to get the code posted and reviewed before the merge window opened. I was able to see that the security excuse for just copying fields that we know are initialized doesn't work in practice there are buggy initializations that don't initialize the proper fields in siginfo. So we still sometimes copy unitialized data to userspace" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities mips/signal: In force_fcr31_sig return in the impossible case signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic fcntl: Don't use ambiguous SIG_POLL si_codes prctl: Allow local CAP_SYS_ADMIN changing exe_file security: Use user_namespace::level to avoid redundant iterations in cap_capable() userns,pidns: Verify the userns for new pid namespaces signal/testing: Don't look for __SI_FAULT in userspace signal/mips: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE signal/sparc: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE signal/ia64: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE signal/alpha: Document a conflict with SI_USER for SIGTRAP
2017-09-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull sparc updates from David Miller: 1) Use register window state adjustment instructions when available, from Anthony Yznaga. 2) Add VCC console concentrator driver, from Jag Raman. 3) Add 16GB hugepage support, from Nitin Gupta. 4) Support cpu 'poke' hypercall, from Vijay Kumar. 5) Add M7/M8 optimized memcpy/memset/copy_{to,from}_user, from Babu Moger. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next: (33 commits) sparc64: Handle additional cases of no fault loads sparc64: speed up etrap/rtrap on NG2 and later processors sparc64: vcc: make ktermios const sparc: leon: grpci1: constify of_device_id sparc: leon: grpci2: constify of_device_id sparc64: vcc: Check for IS_ERR() instead of NULL sparc64: Cleanup hugepage table walk functions sparc64: Add 16GB hugepage support sparc64: Support huge PUD case in get_user_pages sparc64: vcc: Add install & cleanup TTY operations sparc64: vcc: Add break_ctl TTY operation sparc64: vcc: Add chars_in_buffer TTY operation sparc64: vcc: Add write & write_room TTY operations sparc64: vcc: Add hangup TTY operation sparc64: vcc: Add open & close TTY operations sparc64: vcc: Enable LDC event processing engine sparc64: vcc: Add RX & TX timer for delayed LDC operation sparc64: vcc: Create sysfs attribute group sparc64: vcc: Enable VCC port probe and removal sparc64: vcc: TTY driver initialization and cleanup ...
2017-09-09sparc64: Handle additional cases of no fault loadsRob Gardner
Load instructions using ASI_PNF or other no-fault ASIs should not cause a SIGSEGV or SIGBUS. A garden variety unmapped address follows the TSB miss path, and when no valid mapping is found in the process page tables, the miss handler checks to see if the access was via a no-fault ASI. It then fixes up the target register with a zero, and skips the no-fault load instruction. But different paths are taken for data access exceptions and alignment traps, and these do not respect the no-fault ASI. We add checks in these paths for the no-fault ASI, and fix up the target register and TPC just like in the TSB miss case. Signed-off-by: Rob Gardner <rob.gardner@oracle.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-09sparc64: speed up etrap/rtrap on NG2 and later processorsAnthony Yznaga
For many sun4v processor types, reading or writing a privileged register has a latency of 40 to 70 cycles. Use a combination of the low-latency allclean, otherw, normalw, and nop instructions in etrap and rtrap to replace 2 rdpr and 5 wrpr instructions and improve etrap/rtrap performance. allclean, otherw, and normalw are available on NG2 and later processors. The average ticks to execute the flush windows trap ("ta 0x3") with and without this patch on select platforms: CPU Not patched Patched % Latency Reduction NG2 1762 1558 -11.58 NG4 3619 3204 -11.47 M7 3015 2624 -12.97 SPARC64-X 829 770 -7.12 Signed-off-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-08Merge tag 'pci-v4.14-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: - add enhanced Downstream Port Containment support, which prints more details about Root Port Programmed I/O errors (Dongdong Liu) - add Layerscape ls1088a and ls2088a support (Hou Zhiqiang) - add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 support (Ryder Lee) - add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 MSI support (Honghui Zhang) - add Qualcom IPQ8074 support (Varadarajan Narayanan) - add R-Car r8a7743/5 device tree support (Biju Das) - add Rockchip per-lane PHY support for better power management (Shawn Lin) - fix IRQ mapping for hot-added devices by replacing the pci_fixup_irqs() boot-time design with a host bridge hook called at probe-time (Lorenzo Pieralisi, Matthew Minter) - fix race when enabling two devices that results in upstream bridge not being enabled correctly (Srinath Mannam) - fix pciehp power fault infinite loop (Keith Busch) - fix SHPC bridge MSI hotplug events by enabling bus mastering (Aleksandr Bezzubikov) - fix a VFIO issue by correcting PCIe capability sizes (Alex Williamson) - fix an INTD issue on Xilinx and possibly other drivers by unifying INTx IRQ domain support (Paul Burton) - avoid IOMMU stalls by marking AMD Stoney GPU ATS as broken (Joerg Roedel) - allow APM X-Gene device assignment to guests by adding an ACS quirk (Feng Kan) - fix driver crashes by disabling Extended Tags on Broadcom HT2100 (Extended Tags support is required for PCIe Receivers but not Requesters, and we now enable them by default when Requesters support them) (Sinan Kaya) - fix MSIs for devices that use phantom RIDs for DMA by assuming MSIs use the real Requester ID (not a phantom RID) (Robin Murphy) - prevent assignment of Intel VMD children to guests (which may be supported eventually, but isn't yet) by not associating an IOMMU with them (Jon Derrick) - fix Intel VMD suspend/resume by releasing IRQs on suspend (Scott Bauer) - fix a Function-Level Reset issue with Intel 750 NVMe by waiting longer (up to 60sec instead of 1sec) for device to become ready (Sinan Kaya) - fix a Function-Level Reset issue on iProc Stingray by working around hardware defects in the CRS implementation (Oza Pawandeep) - fix an issue with Intel NVMe P3700 after an iProc reset by adding a delay during shutdown (Oza Pawandeep) - fix a Microsoft Hyper-V lockdep issue by polling instead of blocking in compose_msi_msg() (Stephen Hemminger) - fix a wireless LAN driver timeout by clearing DesignWare MSI interrupt status after it is handled, not before (Faiz Abbas) - fix DesignWare ATU enable checking (Jisheng Zhang) - reduce Layerscape dependencies on the bootloader by doing more initialization in the driver (Hou Zhiqiang) - improve Intel VMD performance allowing allocation of more IRQ vectors than present CPUs (Keith Busch) - improve endpoint framework support for initial DMA mask, different BAR sizes, configurable page sizes, MSI, test driver, etc (Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Stan Drozd) - rework CRS support to add periodic messages while we poll during enumeration and after Function-Level Reset and prepare for possible other uses of CRS (Sinan Kaya) - clean up Root Port AER handling by removing unnecessary code and moving error handler methods to struct pcie_port_service_driver (Christoph Hellwig) - clean up error handling paths in various drivers (Bjorn Andersson, Fabio Estevam, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Harunobu Kurokawa, Jeffy Chen, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Sergei Shtylyov) - clean up SR-IOV resource handling by disabling VF decoding before updating the corresponding resource structs (Gavin Shan) - clean up DesignWare-based drivers by unifying quirks to update Class Code and Interrupt Pin and related handling of write-protected registers (Hou Zhiqiang) - clean up by adding empty generic pcibios_align_resource() and pcibios_fixup_bus() and removing empty arch-specific implementations (Palmer Dabbelt) - request exclusive reset control for several drivers to allow cleanup elsewhere (Philipp Zabel) - constify various structures (Arvind Yadav, Bhumika Goyal) - convert from full_name() to %pOF (Rob Herring) - remove unused variables from iProc, HiSi, Altera, Keystone (Shawn Lin) * tag 'pci-v4.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (170 commits) PCI: xgene: Clean up whitespace PCI: xgene: Define XGENE_PCI_EXP_CAP and use generic PCI_EXP_RTCTL offset PCI: xgene: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling PCI: rockchip: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling PCI: altera: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling PCI: spear13xx: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling PCI: artpec6: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling PCI: armada8k: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling PCI: dra7xx: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling PCI: exynos: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling PCI: iproc: Clean up whitespace PCI: iproc: Rename PCI_EXP_CAP to IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP PCI: iproc: Add 500ms delay during device shutdown PCI: Fix typos and whitespace errors PCI: Remove unused "res" variable from pci_resource_io() PCI: Correct kernel-doc of pci_vpd_srdt_size(), pci_vpd_srdt_tag() PCI/AER: Reformat AER register definitions iommu/vt-d: Prevent VMD child devices from being remapping targets x86/PCI: Use is_vmd() rather than relying on the domain number ...
2017-09-07Merge branch 'pci/resource' into nextBjorn Helgaas
* pci/resource: microblaze/PCI: Remove pcibios_setup_bus_{self/devices} dead code ARC: Remove empty kernel/pcibios.c PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_align_resource() PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_fixup_bus()
2017-08-28sparc: leon: grpci1: constify of_device_idArvind Yadav
of_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with of_device_id provided by <linux/of.h> work with const of_device_ids. So mark the const and __initconst. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-28sparc: leon: grpci2: constify of_device_idArvind Yadav
of_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with of_device_id provided by <linux/of.h> work with const of_device_ids. So mark the const and __initconst. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-21sparc: kernel/pcic: silence gcc 7.x warning in pcibios_fixup_bus()Thomas Petazzoni
When building the kernel for Sparc using gcc 7.x, the build fails with: arch/sparc/kernel/pcic.c: In function ‘pcibios_fixup_bus’: arch/sparc/kernel/pcic.c:647:8: error: ‘cmd’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; ^~ The simplified code looks like this: unsigned int cmd; [...] pcic_read_config(dev->bus, dev->devfn, PCI_COMMAND, 2, &cmd); [...] cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; I.e, the code assumes that pcic_read_config() will always initialize cmd. But it's not the case. Looking at pcic_read_config(), if bus->number is != 0 or if the size is not one of 1, 2 or 4, *val will not be initialized. As a simple fix, we initialize cmd to zero at the beginning of pcibios_fixup_bus. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-16sparc64: remove unnecessary log messageTushar Dave
There is no need to log message if ATU hvapi couldn't get register. Unlike PCI hvapi, ATU hvapi registration failure is not hard error. Even if ATU hvapi registration fails (on system with ATU or without ATU) system continues with legacy IOMMU. So only log message when ATU hvapi successfully get registered. Signed-off-by: Tushar Dave <tushar.n.dave@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-15sparc64: Add 16GB hugepage supportNitin Gupta
Adds support for 16GB hugepage size. To use this page size use kernel parameters as: default_hugepagesz=16G hugepagesz=16G hugepages=10 Testing: Tested with the stream benchmark which allocates 48G of arrays backed by 16G hugepages and does RW operation on them in parallel. Orabug: 25362942 Cc: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-15sparc64: vcc: Add RX & TX timer for delayed LDC operationJag Raman
Add RX & TX timers to perform delayed/asynchronous LDC read and write operations. Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-15sparc64: vcc: Enable VCC port probe and removalJag Raman
Enables VCC port probe and removal to initialize and terminate VCC ports respectively. When a device/port matching the VCC driver is added, the probe function is invoked along with a reference to the device. remove function is called when the device is removed. Also add APIs to cache and retrieve VCC ports from a VCC table Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-15sparc64: vcc: Add VCC debug message macrosJag Raman
Add C macros to print debug messages from VCC module Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10arch/sparc: Optimized memcpy, memset, copy_to_user, copy_from_user for M7/M8Babu Moger
New algorithm that takes advantage of the M7/M8 block init store ASI, ie, overlapping pipelines and miss buffer filling. Full details in code comments. Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparcDavid S. Miller
2017-08-10sparc64: Revert 16GB huge page support.David S. Miller
It overflows the amount of space available in the initial .text section of trap handler assembler in some configurations, resulting in build failures. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-09sparc64: Use CPU_POKE to resume idle cpuVijay Kumar
Use CPU_POKE hypervisor call to resume idle cpu if supported. Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-09sparc64: Add a new hypercall CPU_POKEVijay Kumar
This adds a new hypercall CPU_POKE for quickly waking up an idle CPU. CPU_POKE should only be sent to valid non-local CPUs. Signed-off-by: Rob Gardner <rob.gardner@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-09sparc64: Add 16GB hugepage supportNitin Gupta
Adds support for 16GB hugepage size. To use this page size use kernel parameters as: default_hugepagesz=16G hugepagesz=16G hugepages=10 Testing: Tested with the stream benchmark which allocates 48G of arrays backed by 16G hugepages and does RW operation on them in parallel. Orabug: 25362942 Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-04sparc64: recognize and support sparc M8 cpu typeAllen Pais
Recognize SPARC-M8 cpu type, hardware caps and cpu distribution map. Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.pais@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Aldridge <david.j.aldridge@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-04sparc64: properly name the cpu constantsAllen Pais
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.pais@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-03sparc/PCI: Replace pci_fixup_irqs() call with host bridge IRQ mapping hooksLorenzo Pieralisi
The pci_fixup_irqs() function allocates IRQs for all PCI devices present in a system; those PCI devices possibly belong to different PCI bus trees (and possibly rooted at different host bridges) and may well be enabled (ie probed and bound to a driver) by the time pci_fixup_irqs() is called when probing a given host bridge driver. Furthermore, current kernel code relying on pci_fixup_irqs() to assign legacy PCI IRQs to devices does not work at all for hotplugged devices in that the code carrying out the IRQ fixup is called at host bridge driver probe time, which just cannot take into account devices hotplugged after the system has booted. The introduction of map/swizzle function hooks in struct pci_host_bridge allows us to define per-bridge map/swizzle functions that can be used at device probe time in PCI core code to allocate IRQs for a given device (through pci_assign_irq()). Convert PCI host bridge initialization code to the pci_scan_root_bus_bridge() API (that allows to pass a struct pci_host_bridge with initialized map/swizzle pointers) and remove the pci_fixup_irqs() call from arch code. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-02PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_align_resource()Palmer Dabbelt
Multiple architectures define this as a trivial function, and I'm adding another one as part of the RISC-V port. Add a __weak version of pcibios_align_resource() and delete the now-obselete ones in a handful of ports. The only functional change should be that a handful of ports used to export pcibios_fixup_bus(). Only some architectures export this, so I just dropped it. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2017-08-02PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_fixup_bus()Palmer Dabbelt
Multiple architectures define this as an empty function, and I'm adding another one as part of the RISC-V port. Add a __weak version of pcibios_fixup_bus() and delete the now-obselete ones in a handful of ports. The only functional change should be that microblaze used to export pcibios_fixup_bus(). None of the other architectures exports this, so I just dropped it. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2017-07-24signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magicEric W. Biederman
struct siginfo is a union and the kernel since 2.4 has been hiding a union tag in the high 16bits of si_code using the values: __SI_KILL __SI_TIMER __SI_POLL __SI_FAULT __SI_CHLD __SI_RT __SI_MESGQ __SI_SYS While this looks plausible on the surface, in practice this situation has not worked well. - Injected positive signals are not copied to user space properly unless they have these magic high bits set. - Injected positive signals are not reported properly by signalfd unless they have these magic high bits set. - These kernel internal values leaked to userspace via ptrace_peek_siginfo - It was possible to inject these kernel internal values and cause the the kernel to misbehave. - Kernel developers got confused and expected these kernel internal values in userspace in kernel self tests. - Kernel developers got confused and set si_code to __SI_FAULT which is SI_USER in userspace which causes userspace to think an ordinary user sent the signal and that it was not kernel generated. - The values make it impossible to reorganize the code to transform siginfo_copy_to_user into a plain copy_to_user. As si_code must be massaged before being passed to userspace. So remove these kernel internal si codes and make the kernel code simpler and more maintainable. To replace these kernel internal magic si_codes introduce the helper function siginfo_layout, that takes a signal number and an si_code and computes which union member of siginfo is being used. Have siginfo_layout return an enumeration so that gcc will have enough information to warn if a switch statement does not handle all of union members. A couple of architectures have a messed up ABI that defines signal specific duplications of SI_USER which causes more special cases in siginfo_layout than I would like. The good news is only problem architectures pay the cost. Update all of the code that used the previous magic __SI_ values to use the new SIL_ values and to call siginfo_layout to get those values. Escept where not all of the cases are handled remove the defaults in the switch statements so that if a new case is missed in the future the lack will show up at compile time. Modify the code that copies siginfo si_code to userspace to just copy the value and not cast si_code to a short first. The high bits are no longer used to hold a magic union member. Fixup the siginfo header files to stop including the __SI_ values in their constants and for the headers that were missing it to properly update the number of si_codes for each signal type. The fixes to copy_siginfo_from_user32 implementations has the interesting property that several of them perviously should never have worked as the __SI_ values they depended up where kernel internal. With that dependency gone those implementations should work much better. The idea of not passing the __SI_ values out to userspace and then not reinserting them has been tested with criu and criu worked without changes. Ref: 2.4.0-test1 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-07-19signal/sparc: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPEEric W. Biederman
Setting si_code to __SI_FAULT results in a userspace seeing an si_code of 0. This is the same si_code as SI_USER. Posix and common sense requires that SI_USER not be a signal specific si_code. As such this use of 0 for the si_code is a pretty horribly broken ABI. This was introduced in 2.3.41 so this mess has had a long time for people to be able to start depending on it. As this bug has existed for 17 years already I don't know if it is worth fixing. It is definitely worth documenting what is going on so that no one decides to copy this bad decision. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-07-18sparc64: Prevent perf from running during super critical sectionsRob Gardner
This fixes another cause of random segfaults and bus errors that may occur while running perf with the callgraph option. Critical sections beginning with spin_lock_irqsave() raise the interrupt level to PIL_NORMAL_MAX (14) and intentionally do not block performance counter interrupts, which arrive at PIL_NMI (15). But some sections of code are "super critical" with respect to perf because the perf_callchain_user() path accesses user space and may cause TLB activity as well as faults as it unwinds the user stack. One particular critical section occurs in switch_mm: spin_lock_irqsave(&mm->context.lock, flags); ... load_secondary_context(mm); tsb_context_switch(mm); ... spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mm->context.lock, flags); If a perf interrupt arrives in between load_secondary_context() and tsb_context_switch(), then perf_callchain_user() could execute with the context ID of one process, but with an active TSB for a different process. When the user stack is accessed, it is very likely to incur a TLB miss, since the h/w context ID has been changed. The TLB will then be reloaded with a translation from the TSB for one process, but using a context ID for another process. This exposes memory from one process to another, and since it is a mapping for stack memory, this usually causes the new process to crash quickly. This super critical section needs more protection than is provided by spin_lock_irqsave() since perf interrupts must not be allowed in. Since __tsb_context_switch already goes through the trouble of disabling interrupts completely, we fix this by moving the secondary context load down into this better protected region. Orabug: 25577560 Signed-off-by: Dave Aldridge <david.j.aldridge@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Gardner <rob.gardner@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparcLinus Torvalds
Pull sparc fixes from David Miller: - Fix DMA regression in 4.13 merge window, only certain chips can do 64-bit DMA. From Dave Dushar. - Correct cpu cross-call algorithm to correctly detect stalled or stuck remote cpus, from Jane Chu. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc: sparc64: Measure receiver forward progress to avoid send mondo timeout SPARC64: Fix sun4v DMA panic
2017-07-14sparc64: Measure receiver forward progress to avoid send mondo timeoutJane Chu
A large sun4v SPARC system may have moments of intensive xcall activities, usually caused by unmapping many pages on many CPUs concurrently. This can flood receivers with CPU mondo interrupts for an extended period, causing some unlucky senders to hit send-mondo timeout. This problem gets worse as cpu count increases because sometimes mappings must be invalidated on all CPUs, and sometimes all CPUs may gang up on a single CPU. But a busy system is not a broken system. In the above scenario, as long as the receiver is making forward progress processing mondo interrupts, the sender should continue to retry. This patch implements the receiver's forward progress meter by introducing a per cpu counter 'cpu_mondo_counter[cpu]' where 'cpu' is in the range of 0..NR_CPUS. The receiver increments its counter as soon as it receives a mondo and the sender tracks the receiver's counter. If the receiver has stopped making forward progress when the retry limit is reached, the sender declares send-mondo-timeout and panic; otherwise, the receiver is allowed to keep making forward progress. In addition, it's been observed that PCIe hotplug events generate Correctable Errors that are handled by hypervisor and then OS. Hypervisor 'borrows' a guest cpu strand briefly to provide the service. If the cpu strand is simultaneously the only cpu targeted by a mondo, it may not be available for the mondo in 20msec, causing SUN4V mondo timeout. It appears that 1 second is the agreed wait time between hypervisor and guest OS, this patch makes the adjustment. Orabug: 25476541 Orabug: 26417466 Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Rob Gardner <rob.gardner@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Tai <thomas.tai@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-12mm, tree wide: replace __GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL with more useful ↵Michal Hocko
semantic __GFP_REPEAT was designed to allow retry-but-eventually-fail semantic to the page allocator. This has been true but only for allocations requests larger than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER. It has been always ignored for smaller sizes. This is a bit unfortunate because there is no way to express the same semantic for those requests and they are considered too important to fail so they might end up looping in the page allocator for ever, similarly to GFP_NOFAIL requests. Now that the whole tree has been cleaned up and accidental or misled usage of __GFP_REPEAT flag has been removed for !costly requests we can give the original flag a better name and more importantly a more useful semantic. Let's rename it to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL which tells the user that the allocator would try really hard but there is no promise of a success. This will work independent of the order and overrides the default allocator behavior. Page allocator users have several levels of guarantee vs. cost options (take GFP_KERNEL as an example) - GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_RECLAIM - optimistic allocation without _any_ attempt to free memory at all. The most light weight mode which even doesn't kick the background reclaim. Should be used carefully because it might deplete the memory and the next user might hit the more aggressive reclaim - GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (or GFP_NOWAIT)- optimistic allocation without any attempt to free memory from the current context but can wake kswapd to reclaim memory if the zone is below the low watermark. Can be used from either atomic contexts or when the request is a performance optimization and there is another fallback for a slow path. - (GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGH) & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (aka GFP_ATOMIC) - non sleeping allocation with an expensive fallback so it can access some portion of memory reserves. Usually used from interrupt/bh context with an expensive slow path fallback. - GFP_KERNEL - both background and direct reclaim are allowed and the _default_ page allocator behavior is used. That means that !costly allocation requests are basically nofail but there is no guarantee of that behavior so failures have to be checked properly by callers (e.g. OOM killer victim is allowed to fail currently). - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY - overrides the default allocator behavior and all allocation requests fail early rather than cause disruptive reclaim (one round of reclaim in this implementation). The OOM killer is not invoked. - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL - overrides the default allocator behavior and all allocation requests try really hard. The request will fail if the reclaim cannot make any progress. The OOM killer won't be triggered. - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL - overrides the default allocator behavior and all allocation requests will loop endlessly until they succeed. This might be really dangerous especially for larger orders. Existing users of __GFP_REPEAT are changed to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL because they already had their semantic. No new users are added. __alloc_pages_slowpath is changed to bail out for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL if there is no progress and we have already passed the OOM point. This means that all the reclaim opportunities have been exhausted except the most disruptive one (the OOM killer) and a user defined fallback behavior is more sensible than keep retrying in the page allocator. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c] [mhocko@suse.com: semantic fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626123847.GM11534@dhcp22.suse.cz [mhocko@kernel.org: address other thing spotted by Vlastimil] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626124233.GN11534@dhcp22.suse.cz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170623085345.11304-3-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Alex Belits <alex.belits@cavium.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-12kernel/watchdog: introduce arch_touch_nmi_watchdog()Nicholas Piggin
For architectures that define HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG, instead of having them provide the complete touch_nmi_watchdog() function, just have them provide arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(). This gives the generic code more flexibility in implementing this function, and arch implementations don't miss out on touching the softlockup watchdog or other generic details. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170616065715.18390-3-npiggin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com> [sparc] Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-12SPARC64: Fix sun4v DMA panicTushar Dave
64bit DMA only supported on sun4v equipped with ATU IOMMU HW. 'Commit b02c2b0bfd7ae ("sparc: remove arch specific dma_supported implementations")' introduced a code that incorrectly allow dma_supported() to succeed for 64bit dma mask even if system doesn't have ATU IOMMU. This results into panic. Fix it. Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Signed-off-by: Tushar Dave <tushar.n.dave@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-08Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull sparc updates from David Miller: 1) Queued spinlocks and rwlocks for sparc64, from Babu Moger. 2) Some const'ification from Arvind Yadav. 3) LDC/VIO driver infrastructure changes to facilitate future upcoming drivers, from Jag Raman. 4) Initialize sched_clock() et al. early so that the initial printk timestamps are all done while the implementation is available and functioning. From Pavel Tatashin. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next: (38 commits) sparc: kernel: pmc: make of_device_ids const. sparc64: fix typo in property sparc64: add port_id to VIO device metadata sparc64: Enhance search for VIO device in MDESC sparc64: enhance VIO device probing sparc64: check if a client is allowed to register for MDESC notifications sparc64: remove restriction on VIO device name size sparc64: refactor code to obtain cfg_handle property from MDESC sparc64: add MDESC node name property to VIO device metadata sparc64: mdesc: use __GFP_REPEAT action modifier for VM allocation sparc64: expand MDESC interface sparc64: skip handshake for LDC channels in RAW mode sparc64: specify the device class in VIO version info. packet sparc64: ensure VIO operations are defined while being used sparc: kernel: apc: make of_device_ids const sparc/time: make of_device_ids const sparc64: broken %tick frequency on spitfire cpus sparc64: use prom interface to get %stick frequency sparc64: optimize functions that access tick sparc64: add hot-patched and inlined get_tick() ...
2017-07-06Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mappingLinus Torvalds
Pull dma-mapping infrastructure from Christoph Hellwig: "This is the first pull request for the new dma-mapping subsystem In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code into common helpers. This pull request contains: - removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls to ->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are more self contained and can be shared across architectures (me) - removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the ->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more duplicate code. - various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code (Vladimir) - various smaller cleanups (me)" * tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (56 commits) ARM: dma-mapping: Remove traces of NOMMU code ARM: NOMMU: Set ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE for M-class cpus ARM: NOMMU: Introduce dma operations for noMMU drivers: dma-mapping: allow dma_common_mmap() for NOMMU drivers: dma-coherent: Introduce default DMA pool drivers: dma-coherent: Account dma_pfn_offset when used with device tree dma: Take into account dma_pfn_offset dma-mapping: replace dmam_alloc_noncoherent with dmam_alloc_attrs dma-mapping: remove dmam_free_noncoherent crypto: qat - avoid an uninitialized variable warning au1100fb: remove a bogus dma_free_nonconsistent call MAINTAINERS: add entry for dma mapping helpers powerpc: merge __dma_set_mask into dma_set_mask dma-mapping: remove the set_dma_mask method powerpc/cell: use the dma_supported method for ops switching powerpc/cell: clean up fixed mapping dma_ops initialization tile: remove dma_supported and mapping_error methods xen-swiotlb: remove xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask arm: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask mips/loongson64: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask ...
2017-07-03Merge tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big driver core update for 4.13-rc1. The large majority of this is a lot of cleanup of old fields in the driver core structures and their remaining usages in random drivers. All of those fixes have been reviewed by the various subsystem maintainers. There's also some small firmware updates in here, a new kobject uevent api interface that makes userspace interaction easier, and a few other minor things. All of these have been in linux-next for a long while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (56 commits) arm: mach-rpc: ecard: fix build error zram: convert remaining CLASS_ATTR() to CLASS_ATTR_RO() driver-core: remove struct bus_type.dev_attrs powerpc: vio_cmo: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type powerpc: vio: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type USB: usbip: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW s390: drivers: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO/WO platform: thinkpad_acpi: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO/RW pcmcia: ds: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO wireless: ipw2x00: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW net: ehea: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO net: caif: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO TTY: hvc: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW PCI: pci-driver: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_WO IB: nes: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RW HID: hid-core: convert to use DRIVER_ATTR_RO and drv_groups arm: ecard: fix dev_groups patch typo tty: serdev: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type sparc: vio: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type hid: intel-ish-hid: use dev_groups and not dev_attrs for bus_type ...