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2017-06-14s390/ipl: revert Load Normal semantics for LPAR CCW-type re-IPLHeiko Carstens
This reverts the two commits 7afbeb6df2aa ("s390/ipl: always use load normal for CCW-type re-IPL") 0f7451ff3ab8 ("s390/ipl: use load normal for LPAR re-ipl") The two commits did not take into account that behavior of standby memory changes fundamentally if the re-IPL method is changed from Load Clear to Load Normal. In case of the old re-IPL clear method all memory that was initially in standby state will be put into standby state again within the re-IPL process. Or in other words: memory that was brought online before a re-IPL will be offline again after a reboot. Given that we use different re-IPL methods depending on the hypervisor and CCW-type vs SCSI re-IPL it is not easy to tell in advance when and why memory will stay online or will be offline after a re-IPL. This does also have other side effects, since memory that is online from the beginning will be in ZONE_NORMAL by default vs ZONE_MOVABLE for memory that is offline. Therefore, before the change, a user could online and offline memory easily since standby memory was always in ZONE_NORMAL. After the change, and a re-IPL, this depended on which memory parts were online before the re-IPL. From a usability point of view the current behavior is more than suboptimal. Therefore revert these changes until we have a better solution and get back to a consistent behavior. The bad thing about this is that the time required for a re-IPL will be significantly increased for configurations with several 100GB or 1TB of memory. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-02s390/ipl: always use load normal for CCW-type re-IPLHeiko Carstens
commit 14890678687c ("s390/ipl: use load normal for LPAR re-ipl") missed to convert one code path to use load normal semantics for re-IPL. Convert the missing code path as well. Fixes: 14890678687c ("s390/ipl: use load normal for LPAR re-ipl") Reported-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-17s390: kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.hPaul Gortmaker
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file. This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. The advantage in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using. Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each change instance for the presence of either and replace as needed. Build testing revealed some implicit header usage that was fixed up accordingly. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-08s390/sclp: make early sclp code readableHeiko Carstens
This patch - unifies the old sclp early code and the sclp early printk code, so they can use common functions - makes sure all sclp early functions and variables have the same "sclp_early" prefix - converts the sclp early printk code into readable code by using existing data structures instead of hard coded magic arrays - splits the early sclp code into two files: sclp_early.c and sclp_early_core.c. The core file contains everything that is required by the kernel decompressor and may not call functions not contained within the core file. Otherwise the result would be a link error. - changes interrupt handling to be completely synchronous. The old early sclp code had a small window which allowed to receive several interrupts instead of exactly the single expected interrupt. This did hide a subtle potential bug, which is fixed with this large rework. - contains a couple of small cleanups. Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-16s390: proper type casts for csum_partial invocationsHeiko Carstens
Keep sparse and other static code checkers from emitting warnings like: arch/s390/kernel/ipl.c:1549:14: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) arch/s390/kernel/ipl.c:1549:14: expected unsigned int [unsigned] csum arch/s390/kernel/ipl.c:1549:14: got restricted __wsum All usages in s390 code are ok. Therefore add proper casts. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-12-12s390: fix initrd corruptions with gcov/kcov instrumented kernelsHeiko Carstens
The early C code within arch/s390/kernel/early.c saves ipl parameters before the bss section is cleared. When doing that it jumps to code that is potentially gcov/kcov instrumented. That code in turn will corrupt an initrd that potentially may reside in the not yet ready to be used bss section. Instead of excluding more and more code from gcov/kcov instrumentation provide an early memmove function which will be used to save ipl parameters. The verification if these parameters are actually valid will be done later. Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-07-26Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky: "There are a couple of new things for s390 with this merge request: - a new scheduling domain "drawer" is added to reflect the unusual topology found on z13 machines. Performance tests showed up to 8 percent gain with the additional domain. - the new crc-32 checksum crypto module uses the vector-galois-field multiply and sum SIMD instruction to speed up crc-32 and crc-32c. - proper __ro_after_init support, this requires RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA in the generic vmlinux.lds linker script definitions. - kcov instrumentation support. A prerequisite for that is the inline assembly basic block cleanup, which is the reason for the net/iucv/iucv.c change. - support for 2GB pages is added to the hugetlbfs backend. Then there are two removals: - the oprofile hardware sampling support is dead code and is removed. The oprofile user space uses the perf interface nowadays. - the ETR clock synchronization is removed, this has been superseeded be the STP clock synchronization. And it always has been "interesting" code.. And the usual bug fixes and cleanups" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (82 commits) s390/pci: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "pci_dev_put" s390/smp: clean up a condition s390/cio/chp : Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue s390/chsc: improve channel path descriptor determination s390/chsc: sanitize fmt check for chp_desc determination s390/cio: make fmt1 channel path descriptor optional s390/chsc: fix ioctl CHSC_INFO_CU command s390/cio/device_ops: fix kernel doc s390/cio: allow to reset channel measurement block s390/console: Make preferred console handling more consistent s390/mm: fix gmap tlb flush issues s390/mm: add support for 2GB hugepages s390: have unique symbol for __switch_to address s390/cpuinfo: show maximum thread id s390/ptrace: clarify bits in the per_struct s390: stack address vs thread_info s390: remove pointless load within __switch_to s390: enable kcov support s390/cpumf: use basic block for ecctr inline assembly s390/hypfs: use basic block for diag inline assembly ...
2016-06-28Revert "s390/kdump: Clear subchannel ID to signal non-CCW/SCSI IPL"Michael Holzheu
This reverts commit 852ffd0f4e23248b47531058e531066a988434b5. There are use cases where an intermediate boot kernel (1) uses kexec to boot the final production kernel (2). For this scenario we should provide the original boot information to the production kernel (2). Therefore clearing the boot information during kexec() should not be done. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.17+ Reported-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-13s390/ipl: rename diagnose enumsHeiko Carstens
Rename DIAG308_IPL and DIAG308_DUMP to DIAG308_LOAD_CLEAR and DIAG308_LOAD_NORMAL_DUMP to better reflect the associated IPL functions. Suggested-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-13s390/ipl: use load normal for LPAR re-iplHeiko Carstens
Avoid clearing memory for CCW-type re-ipl within a logical partition. This can save a significant amount of time if a logical partition contains a lot of memory. On the other hand we still clear memory if running within a second level hypervisor, since the hypervisor can simply free all memory that was used for the guest. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-13s390: avoid extable collisionsHeiko Carstens
We have some inline assemblies where the extable entry points to a label at the end of an inline assembly which is not followed by an instruction. On the other hand we have also inline assemblies where the extable entry points to the first instruction of an inline assembly. If a first type inline asm (extable point to empty label at the end) would be directly followed by a second type inline asm (extable points to first instruction) then we would have two different extable entries that point to the same instruction but would have a different target address. This can lead to quite random behaviour, depending on sorting order. I verified that we currently do not have such collisions within the kernel. However to avoid such subtle bugs add a couple of nop instructions to those inline assemblies which contain an extable that points to an empty label. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-13s390: use __section macro everywhereHeiko Carstens
Small cleanup patch to use the shorter __section macro everywhere. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-01-19s390: remove all usages of PSW_ADDR_AMODEHeiko Carstens
This is a leftover from the 31 bit area. For CONFIG_64BIT the usual operation "y = x | PSW_ADDR_AMODE" is a nop. Therefore remove all usages of PSW_ADDR_AMODE and make the code a bit less confusing. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-01-11s390: rename struct _lowcore to struct lowcoreHeiko Carstens
Finally get rid of the leading underscore. I tried this already two or three years ago, however Michael Holzheu objected since this would break the crash utility (again). However Michael integrated support for the new name into the crash utility back then, so it doesn't break if the name will be changed now. So finally get rid of the ever confusing leading underscore. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-27s390/dump: rework CPU register dump codeMartin Schwidefsky
To collect the CPU registers of the crashed system allocated a single page with memblock_alloc_base and use it as a copy buffer. Replace the stop-and-store-status sigp with a store-status-at-address sigp in smp_save_dump_cpus() and smp_store_status(). In both cases the target CPU is already stopped and store-status-at-address avoids the detour via the absolute zero page. For kexec simplify s390_reset_system and call store_status() before the prefix register of the boot CPU has been set to zero. Use STPX to store the prefix register and remove dump_prefix_page. Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-11s390: add support for ipl devices in subchannel sets > 0Sebastian Ott
Allow to ipl from CCW based devices residing in any subchannel set. Reviewed-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-11-11s390/ipl: fix out of bounds access in scpdata_writeSebastian Ott
The input buffer in reipl_fcp_scpdata_write is accessed out of bounds when an offset is specified. The problem is that the offset refers to the data we should write to and not to the buffer we read from. So instead of memcpy(scp_data, buf + off, count); we could just do memcpy(scp_data + off, buf, count); However we not only modify the data but also store its length. For this to work we'd need to remember a state per open FH. Since that's not possible with sysfs callbacks let's just fail when an offset is specified. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-10-14s390/diag: add a statistic for diagnose callsMartin Schwidefsky
Introduce /sys/debug/kernel/diag_stat with a statistic how many diagnose calls have been done by each CPU in the system. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-25s390/ipl: cleanup macro usageSebastian Ott
ipl.c uses 3 different macros to create a sysfs show function for ipl attributes. Define IPL_ATTR_SHOW_FN which is used by all macros. Reviewed-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-25s390/ipl: cleanup shutdown_action attributesSebastian Ott
Use macros wherever applicable and create a shutdown_action attribute group to simplify the code. Reviewed-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-25s390/ipl: cleanup bin attr usageSebastian Ott
Use macros wherever applicable and put bin_attributes inside attribute_groups to simplify/remove some code. Reviewed-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-25s390: remove 31 bit supportHeiko Carstens
Remove the 31 bit support in order to reduce maintenance cost and effectively remove dead code. Since a couple of years there is no distribution left that comes with a 31 bit kernel. The 31 bit kernel also has been broken since more than a year before anybody noticed. In addition I added a removal warning to the kernel shown at ipl for 5 minutes: a960062e5826 ("s390: add 31 bit warning message") which let everybody know about the plan to remove 31 bit code. We didn't get any response. Given that the last 31 bit only machine was introduced in 1999 let's remove the code. Anybody with 31 bit user space code can still use the compat mode. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-22s390: add SMT supportMartin Schwidefsky
The multi-threading facility is introduced with the z13 processor family. This patch adds code to detect the multi-threading facility. With the facility enabled each core will surface multiple hardware threads to the system. Each hardware threads looks like a normal CPU to the operating system with all its registers and properties. The SCLP interface reports the SMT topology indirectly via the maximum thread id. Each reported CPU in the result of a read-scp-information is a core representing a number of hardware threads. To reflect the reduced CPU capacity if two hardware threads run on a single core the MT utilization counter set is used to normalize the raw cputime obtained by the CPU timer deltas. This scaled cputime is reported via the taskstats interface. The normal /proc/stat numbers are based on the raw cputime and are not affected by the normalization. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-09-01s390/ipl: Add missing SCSI loadparm attributes to /sys/firmwareMichael Holzheu
Currently the loadparm is only supported for CCW IPL. But also for SCSI IPL it can be specified either on the HMC load panel respectively z/VM console or via diagnose 308. So fix this for SCSI and add the required sysfs attributes for reading the IPL loadparm and for setting the loadparm for re-IPL. With this patch the following two sysfs attributes are introduced: - /sys/firmware/ipl/loadparm (for system that have been IPLed from SCSI) - /sys/firmware/reipl/fcp/loadparm Because the loadparm is now available for SCSI and CCW it is moved now from "struct ipl_block_ccw" to the generic "struct ipl_list_hdr". Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-08-12s390/kdump: Clear subchannel ID to signal non-CCW/SCSI IPLMichael Holzheu
For CCW and SCSI IPL the hardware sets the subchannel ID and number correctly at 0xb8. For kdump at 0xb8 normally there is the data of the previously IPLed system. In order to be clean now for kdump and kexec always set the subchannel ID and number to zero. This tells the next OS that no CCW/SCSI IPL has been done. Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-10-24s390/uaccess: always run the kernel in home spaceMartin Schwidefsky
Simplify the uaccess code by removing the user_mode=home option. The kernel will now always run in the home space mode. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-06-24s390/ipl: Fix FCP WWPN and LUN format strings for readMichael Holzheu
The following git commit changed the behavior of sscanf: commit 53809751ac230a3611b5cdd375f3389f3207d471 Author: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Date: Mon Dec 17 16:01:31 2012 -0800 sscanf: don't ignore field widths for numeric conversions This broke the WWPN and LUN sysfs attributes for s390 reipl and dump on panic. Example: $ echo 0x0123456701234567 > /sys/firmware/reipl/fcp/wwpn $ cat /sys/firmware/reipl/fcp/wwpn 0x0001234567012345 So fix this and use format strings that work also with the new sscanf implementation: $ echo 0x012345670123456789 > /sys/firmware/reipl/fcp/wwpn $ cat /sys/firmware/reipl/fcp/wwpn 0x0123456701234567 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.8+ Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-02-14s390/ipl: Implement diag308 loop for zfcpdumpMichael Holzheu
When a zfcpdump is triggered and a second dump on the same CEC is already in progress for another LPAR, diagnose 308 returns with an error code until the first dump is finished. Currently the second Linux stops with a disabled wait PSW in that case. This is improved now by by triggering diag 308 in a loop until it works. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-07-26s390/ipl: Use diagnose 8 command separationMichael Holzheu
Currently the vmcmd shutdown action is parsed by the kernel and if multiple cp commands have been specified, they are issued separately with the cpcmd() function. The underlying diagnose 8 instruction already allows to specify multiple commands that are separated by 0x15. The ASCEBC() function used by cpcmd() translates '\n' to 0x15. The '\n' character is currently used as vmcmd command separator and therefore the vmcmd string can be passed directly to the cpcmd() function. Using the diagnose 8 command separation has the advantage that also after disruptive commands that stop Linux, for example "def store", additional commands can be executed. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-07-20s390/comments: unify copyright messages and remove file namesHeiko Carstens
Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless. Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly different statements and wanted to change them one after another whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template for new files. So unify all of them in one go. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2012-06-27s390/ipl: Fix ipib handling for "dumpreipl" shutdown actionMichael Holzheu
Fix problem that was introduced with patch "s390/smp: make absolute lowcore / cpu restart parameter". After that patch the "dumpreipl" shutdown action does not work any more. To fix the problem we have to assign "reipl_block_actual" instead of "&reipl_block_actual" Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-06-14s390/smp: make absolute lowcore / cpu restart parameter accesses more robustHeiko Carstens
Setting the cpu restart parameters is done in three different fashions: - directly setting the four parameters individually - copying the four parameters with memcpy (using 4 * sizeof(long)) - copying the four parameters using a private structure In addition code in entry*.S relies on a certain order of the restart members of struct _lowcore. Make all of this more robust to future changes by adding a mem_absolute_assign(dest, val) define, which assigns val to dest using absolute addressing mode. Also the load multiple instructions in entry*.S have been split into separate load instruction so the order of the struct _lowcore members doesn't matter anymore. In addition move the prototypes of memcpy_real/absolute from uaccess.h to processor.h. These memcpy* variants are not related to uaccess at all. string.h doesn't seem to match as well, so lets use processor.h. Also replace the eight byte array in struct _lowcore which represents a misaliged u64 with a u64. The compiler will always create code that handles the misaligned u64 correctly. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-05-30s390/kernel: Introduce memcpy_absolute() functionMichael Holzheu
This patch introduces the new function memcpy_absolute() that allows to copy memory using absolute addressing. This means that the prefix swap does not apply when this function is used. With this patch also all s390 kernel code that accesses absolute zero now uses the new memcpy_absolute() function. The old and less generic copy_to_absolute_zero() function is removed. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-05-23s390/kdump: Use real mode for PSW restart and kexecMichael Holzheu
Currently the PSW restart handler and kexec are executed in real mode with DAT=off. For kexec/kdump the function setup_regs() is called that uses the per-cpu variable "crash_notes". Because there are situations when the per-cpu implementation uses vmalloc memory, calling setup_regs() in real mode can cause a program check interrupt. To fix that problem this patch changes the following: * Ensure that diag308_reset() does not change PSW bits to real mode * Enable DAT in __do_restart() after we switched to an online CPU * Enable DAT in __machine_kexec() after we switched to the IPL CPU * Call setup_regs() before we switch to real mode and call purgatory Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-03-11[S390] kernel: Add OS info memory interfaceMichael Holzheu
In order to allow kdump based stand-alone dump, some information has to be passed from the old kernel to the new dump kernel. This is done via a the struct "os_info" that contains the following fields: * crashkernel base and size * reipl block * vmcoreinfo * init function A pointer to os_info is stored at a well known storage location and the whole structure as well as all fields are secured with checksums. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-03-11[S390] kernel: Add z/VM LGR detectionMichael Holzheu
Currently the following mechanisms are available to move active Linux on System z instances between machines: * z/VM 6.2 SSI (Single System Image) * Suspend/resume For moving Linux instances in this patch the term LGR (Linux Guest Relocation) is used. Because such an operation is critical, it should be detectable from Linux. With this patch for both, a live system and a kernel dump, the information about LGRs is accessible. To identify a guest, stsi and stfle data is used. A new function lgr_info_log() compares the current data (lgr_info_cur) with the last recorded one (lgr_info_last). In case the two data sets differ, lgr_info_cur is logged to the "lgr" s390dbf. The following trigger points call lgr_info_log(): * panic * die * kdump * LGR timer * PSW restart * QDIO recovery * resume This patch also changes the s390dbf hex_ascii view. Now only printable ASCII characters are shown. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-03-11[S390] Use copy_to_absolute_zero() instead of "stura/sturg"Michael Holzheu
Use the new copy_to_absolute_zero() function instead of manual "stura" and "sturg" to make the code shorter and more readable. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-03-11[S390] rework smp codeMartin Schwidefsky
Define struct pcpu and merge some of the NR_CPUS arrays into it, including __cpu_logical_map, current_set and smp_cpu_state. Split smp related functions to those operating on physical cpus and the functions operating on a logical cpu number. Make the functions for physical cpus use a pointer to a struct pcpu. This hides the knowledge about cpu addresses in smp.c, entry[64].S and swsusp_asm64.S, thus remove the sigp.h header. The PSW restart mechanism is used to start secondary cpus, calling a function on an online cpu, calling a function on the ipl cpu, and for the nmi signal. Replace the different assembler functions with a single function restart_int_handler. The new entry point calls a function whose pointer is stored in the lowcore of the target cpu and it can wait for the source cpu to stop. This covers all existing use cases. Overall the code is now simpler and there are ~380 lines less code. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-10-30[S390] sparse: fix sparse warnings about missing prototypesMartin Schwidefsky
Add prototypes and includes for functions used in different modules. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-10-30[S390] sparse: fix sparse static warningsMartin Schwidefsky
Make functions and data static to avoid sparse warnings. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-10-30[S390] cleanup psw related bits and piecesMartin Schwidefsky
Split out addressing mode bits from PSW_BASE_BITS, rename PSW_BASE_BITS to PSW_MASK_BASE, get rid of psw_user32_bits, remove unused function enabled_wait(), introduce PSW_MASK_USER, and drop PSW_MASK_MERGE macros. Change psw_kernel_bits / psw_user_bits to contain only the bits that are always set in the respective mode. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-10-30[S390] kdump backend codeMichael Holzheu
This patch provides the architecture specific part of the s390 kdump support. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-10-30[S390] Force PSW restart on online CPUMichael Holzheu
PSW restart can be triggered on offline CPUs. If this happens, currently the PSW restart code fails, because functions like smp_processor_id() do not work on offline CPUs. This patch fixes this as follows: If PSW restart is triggered on an offline CPU, the PSW restart (sigp restart) is done a second time on another CPU that is online and the old CPU is stopped afterwards. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-08-24[S390] Change default action from reipl to stop for on_restartMichael Holzheu
The main purpose for PSW restart will be kdump. Therefore customers will issue "system restart" for creating a dump. If kdump is not enabled, currently "PSW restart" will reboot the system and then no dump can be created any more. In order to still allow a manual stand-alone dump in the case a user issues "PSW restart" on a system that has not enabled kdump we now stop the system. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-08-24[S390] arch/s390/kernel/ipl.c: correct error detection checkJulia Lawall
reipl_fcp_kset was just initialized, so it appears that it should be tested instead of reipl_kset. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Reported-by: Suman Saha <sumsaha@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-08-03[S390] Use diagnose 308 for system resetMichael Holzheu
The diagnose 308 call is the prefered method for clearing all ongoing I/O. Therefore if it is available we use it instead of doing a manual reset. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2011-08-03[S390] Add PSW restart shutdown triggerMichael Holzheu
With this patch a new S390 shutdown trigger "restart" is added. If under z/VM "systerm restart" is entered or under the HMC the "PSW restart" button is pressed, the PSW located at 0 (31 bit) or 0x1a0 (64 bit) bit is loaded. Now we execute do_restart() that processes the restart action that is defined under /sys/firmware/shutdown_actions/on_restart. Currently the following actions are possible: reipl (default), stop, vmcmd, dump, and dump_reipl. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2010-05-21sysfs: add struct file* to bin_attr callbacksChris Wright
This allows bin_attr->read,write,mmap callbacks to check file specific data (such as inode owner) as part of any privilege validation. Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-02-26[S390] Cleanup struct _lowcore usage and defines.Heiko Carstens
Use asm offsets to make sure the offset defines to struct _lowcore and its layout don't get out of sync. Also add a BUILD_BUG_ON() which checks that the size of the structure is sane. And while being at it change those sites which use odd casts to access the current lowcore. These should use S390_lowcore instead. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>