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path: root/arch/s390/include/asm/ctl_reg.h
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2017-06-22KVM: s390: implement instruction execution protection for emulatedChristian Borntraeger
ifetch While currently only used to fetch the original instruction on failure for getting the instruction length code, we should make the page table walking code future proof. Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-17s390: add missing "do {} while (0)" loop constructs to multiline macrosHeiko Carstens
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-16s390/sclp: make early sclp irq handler more robustHeiko Carstens
Make the early sclp interrupt handler more robust: - disable all interrupt sub classes except for the service signal subclass - extend ctlreg0 union so it is easily possible to set the service signal subclass mask bit without using a magic number - disable lowcore protection before writing to it - make sure that all write accesses are done before the original content of control register 0 is restored, which could enable lowcore protection Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-16s390/ctl_reg: make __ctl_load a full memory barrierHeiko Carstens
We have quite a lot of code that depends on the order of the __ctl_load inline assemby and subsequent memory accesses, like e.g. disabling lowcore protection and the writing to lowcore. Since the __ctl_load macro does not have memory barrier semantics, nor any other dependencies the compiler is, theoretically, free to shuffle code around. Or in other words: storing to lowcore could happen before lowcore protection is disabled. In order to avoid this class of potential bugs simply add a full memory barrier to the __ctl_load macro. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-10-14s390/fpu: always enable the vector facility if it is availableHendrik Brueckner
If the kernel detects that the s390 hardware supports the vector facility, it is enabled by default at an early stage. To force it off, use the novx kernel parameter. Note that there is a small time window, where the vector facility is enabled before it is forced to be off. With enabling the vector facility by default, the FPU save and restore functions can be improved. They do not longer require to manage expensive control register updates to enable or disable the vector enablement control for particular processes. Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-07-22s390/kernel: lazy restore fpu registersHendrik Brueckner
Improve the save and restore behavior of FPU register contents to use the vector extension within the kernel. The kernel does not use floating-point or vector registers and, therefore, saving and restoring the FPU register contents are performed for handling signals or switching processes only. To prepare for using vector instructions and vector registers within the kernel, enhance the save behavior and implement a lazy restore at return to user space from a system call or interrupt. To implement the lazy restore, the save_fpu_regs() sets a CPU information flag, CIF_FPU, to indicate that the FPU registers must be restored. Saving and setting CIF_FPU is performed in an atomic fashion to be interrupt-safe. When the kernel wants to use the vector extension or wants to change the FPU register state for a task during signal handling, the save_fpu_regs() must be called first. The CIF_FPU flag is also set at process switch. At return to user space, the FPU state is restored. In particular, the FPU state includes the floating-point or vector register contents, as well as, vector-enablement and floating-point control. The FPU state restore and clearing CIF_FPU is also performed in an atomic fashion. For KVM, the restore of the FPU register state is performed when restoring the general-purpose guest registers before the SIE instructions is started. Because the path towards the SIE instruction is interruptible, the CIF_FPU flag must be checked again right before going into SIE. If set, the guest registers must be reloaded again by re-entering the outer SIE loop. This is the same behavior as if the SIE critical section is interrupted. Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-07-13s390/nmi: fix vector register corruptionHeiko Carstens
If a machine check happens, the machine has the vector facility installed and the extended save area exists, the cpu will save vector register contents into the extended save area. This is regardless of control register 0 contents, which enables and disables the vector facility during runtime. On each machine check we should validate the vector registers. The current code however tries to validate the registers only if the running task is using vector registers in user space. However even the current code is broken and causes vector register corruption on machine checks, if user space uses them: the prefix area contains a pointer (absolute address) to the machine check extended save area. In order to save some space the save area was put into an unused area of the second prefix page. When validating vector register contents the code uses the absolute address of the extended save area, which is wrong. Due to prefixing the vector instructions will then access contents using absolute addresses instead of real addresses, where the machine stored the contents. If the above would work there is still the problem that register validition would only happen if user space uses vector registers. If kernel space uses them also, this may also lead to vector register content corruption: if the kernel makes use of vector instructions, but the current running user space context does not, the machine check handler will validate floating point registers instead of vector registers. Given the fact that writing to a floating point register may change the upper halve of the corresponding vector register, we also experience vector register corruption in this case. Fix all of these issues, and always validate vector registers on each machine check, if the machine has the vector facility installed and the extended save area is defined. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.1+ Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-25s390: remove 31 bit supportHeiko Carstens
Remove the 31 bit support in order to reduce maintenance cost and effectively remove dead code. Since a couple of years there is no distribution left that comes with a 31 bit kernel. The 31 bit kernel also has been broken since more than a year before anybody noticed. In addition I added a removal warning to the kernel shown at ipl for 5 minutes: a960062e5826 ("s390: add 31 bit warning message") which let everybody know about the plan to remove 31 bit code. We didn't get any response. Given that the last 31 bit only machine was introduced in 1999 let's remove the code. Anybody with 31 bit user space code can still use the compat mode. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-04-22s390/ctl_reg: add union type for control register 0Heiko Carstens
Add 'union ctlreg0_bits' to easily allow setting and testing bits of control register 0 bits. This patch only adds the bits needed for the new guest access functions. Other bits and control registers can be added when needed. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2013-11-15s390/sclp: Move early code from sclp_cmd.c to sclp_early.cMichael Holzheu
The early SCLP driver code in sclp_cmd.c belongs to sclp_early.c because it is independent from the 'normal' SCLP driver. So move it to sclp_early.c Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-10-24s390: cleanup and add sanity checks to control register macrosHeiko Carstens
- turn some macros into functions - merge two almost identical versions for 32/64 bit - add BUILD_BUG_ON() check to make sure the passed in array is large enough Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-05-24s390/headers: replace __s390x__ with CONFIG_64BIT where possibleHeiko Carstens
Replace __s390x__ with CONFIG_64BIT in all places that are not exported to userspace or guarded with #ifdef __KERNEL__. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-03-28Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390David Howells
Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org