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2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Switch the CP reg search to be a binary searchMarc Zyngier
Doing a linear search is a bit silly when we can do a binary search. Not that we trap that so many things that it has become a burden yet, but it makes sense to align it with the arm64 code. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Rename struct coproc_reg::is_64 to is_64bitMarc Zyngier
As we're going to play some tricks on the struct coproc_reg, make sure its 64bit indicator field matches that of coproc_params. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Enforce sorting of all CP tablesMarc Zyngier
Since we're obviously terrible at sorting the CP tables, make sure we're going to do it properly (or fail to boot). arm64 has had the same mechanism for a while, and nobody ever broke it... Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Properly sort the invariant tableMarc Zyngier
Not having the invariant table properly sorted is an oddity, and may get in the way of future optimisations. Let's fix it. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29arm64: KVM: Add a new vcpu device control group for PMUv3Shannon Zhao
To configure the virtual PMUv3 overflow interrupt number, we use the vcpu kvm_device ioctl, encapsulating the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ attribute within the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL group. After configuring the PMUv3, call the vcpu ioctl with attribute KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT to initialize the PMUv3. Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29arm64: KVM: Introduce per-vcpu kvm device controlsShannon Zhao
In some cases it needs to get/set attributes specific to a vcpu and so needs something else than ONE_REG. Let's copy the KVM_DEVICE approach, and define the respective ioctls for the vcpu file descriptor. Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29arm64: KVM: Free perf event of PMU when destroying vcpuShannon Zhao
When KVM frees VCPU, it needs to free the perf_event of PMU. Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29arm64: KVM: Add PMU overflow interrupt routingShannon Zhao
When calling perf_event_create_kernel_counter to create perf_event, assign a overflow handler. Then when the perf event overflows, set the corresponding bit of guest PMOVSSET register. If this counter is enabled and its interrupt is enabled as well, kick the vcpu to sync the interrupt. On VM entry, if there is counter overflowed and interrupt level is changed, inject the interrupt with corresponding level. On VM exit, sync the interrupt level as well if it has been changed. Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Use common version of timer-sr.cMarc Zyngier
Using the common HYP timer code is a bit more tricky, since we use system register names. Nothing a set of macros cannot work around... Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Use common version of vgic-v2-sr.cMarc Zyngier
No need to keep our own private version, the common one is strictly identical. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Move kvm/hyp/hyp.h to include/asm/kvm_hyp.hMarc Zyngier
In order to be able to use the code located in virt/kvm/arm/hyp, we need to make the global hyp.h file accessible from include/asm, similar to what we did for arm64. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29arm64: KVM: Skip HYP setup when already running in HYPMarc Zyngier
With the kernel running at EL2, there is no point trying to configure page tables for HYP, as the kernel is already mapped. Take this opportunity to refactor the whole init a bit, allowing the various parts of the hypervisor bringup to be split across multiple functions. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29arm/arm64: KVM: Handle out-of-RAM cache maintenance as a NOPMarc Zyngier
So far, our handling of cache maintenance by VA has been pretty simple: Either the access is in the guest RAM and generates a S2 fault, which results in the page being mapped RW, or we go down the io_mem_abort() path, and nuke the guest. The first one is fine, but the second one is extremely weird. Treating the CM as an I/O is wrong, and nothing in the ARM ARM indicates that we should generate a fault for something that cannot end-up in the cache anyway (even if the guest maps it, it will keep on faulting at stage-2 for emulation). So let's just skip this instruction, and let the guest get away with it. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Remove handling of ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA/PREF_ABORTMarc Zyngier
These are now handled as a panic, so there is little point in keeping them around. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Remove unused hyp_pc fieldMarc Zyngier
This field was never populated, and the panic code already does something similar. Delete the related code. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Turn CP15 defines to an enumMarc Zyngier
Just like on arm64, having the CP15 registers expressed as a set of #defines has been very conflict-prone. Let's turn it into an enum, which should make it more manageable. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Remove __weak attributesMarc Zyngier
Now that the old code is long gone, we can remove all the weak attributes, as there is only one version of the code. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Switch to C-based stage2 initMarc Zyngier
As we now have hooks to setup VTCR from C code, let's drop the original VTCR setup and reimplement it as part of the HYP code. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Remove the old world switchMarc Zyngier
As we now have a full reimplementation of the world switch, it is time to kiss the old stuff goodbye. I'm not sure we'll miss it. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Change kvm_call_hyp return type to unsigned longMarc Zyngier
Having u64 as the kvm_call_hyp return type is problematic, as it forces all kind of tricks for the return values from HYP to be promoted to 64bit (LE has the LSB in r0, and BE has them in r1). Since the only user of the return value is perfectly happy with a 32bit value, let's make kvm_call_hyp return an unsigned long, which is 32bit on ARM. This solves yet another headache. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add panic handling codeMarc Zyngier
Instead of spinning forever, let's "properly" handle any unexpected exception ("properly" meaning "print a spat on the console and die"). This has proved useful quite a few times... Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add HYP mode entry codeMarc Zyngier
This part is almost entierely borrowed from the existing code, just slightly simplifying the HYP function call (as we now save SPSR_hyp in the world switch). Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add populating of fault data structureMarc Zyngier
On guest exit, we must take care of populating our fault data structure so that the host code can handle it. This includes resolving the IPA for permission faults, which can result in restarting the guest. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add the new world switch implementationMarc Zyngier
The new world switch implementation is modeled after the arm64 one, calling the various save/restore functions in turn, and having as little state as possible. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add VFP lazy save/restore handlerMarc Zyngier
Similar to the arm64 version, add the code that deals with VFP traps, re-enabling VFP, save/restoring the registers and resuming the guest. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add guest entry codeMarc Zyngier
Add the very minimal piece of code that is now required to jump into the guest (and return from it). This code is only concerned with save/restoring the USR registers (r0-r12+lr for the guest, r4-r12+lr for the host), as everything else is dealt with in C (VFP is another matter though). Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add banked registers save/restoreMarc Zyngier
Banked registers are one of the many perks of the 32bit architecture, and the world switch needs to cope with it. This requires some "special" accessors, as these are not accessed using a standard coprocessor instruction. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add VFP save/restoreMarc Zyngier
This is almost a copy/paste of the existing version, with a couple of subtle differences: - Only write to FPEXC once on the save path - Add an isb when enabling VFP access The patch also defines a few sysreg accessors and a __vfp_enabled predicate that test the VFP trapping state. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add vgic v2 save/restoreMarc Zyngier
This patch shouldn't exist, as we should be able to reuse the arm64 version for free. I'll get there eventually, but in the meantime I need an interrupt controller. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add timer save/restoreMarc Zyngier
This patch shouldn't exist, as we should be able to reuse the arm64 version for free. I'll get there eventually, but in the meantime I need a timer ticking. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add CP15 save/restore codeMarc Zyngier
Concert the CP15 save/restore code to C. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add TLB invalidation codeMarc Zyngier
Convert the TLB invalidation code to C, hooking it into the build system whilst we're at it. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add system register accessor macrosMarc Zyngier
In order to move system register (CP15, mostly) access to C code, add a few macros to facilitate this, and minimize the difference between 32 and 64bit CP15 registers. This will get heavily used in the following patches. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Add a HYP-specific header fileMarc Zyngier
In order to expose the various HYP services that are private to the hypervisor, add a new hyp.h file. So far, it only contains mundane things such as section annotation and VA manipulation. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Move GP registers into the CPU context structureMarc Zyngier
Continuing our rework of the CPU context, we now move the GP registers into the CPU context structure. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Move CP15 array into the CPU context structureMarc Zyngier
Continuing our rework of the CPU context, we now move the CP15 array into the CPU context structure. As this causes quite a bit of churn, we introduce the vcpu_cp15() macro that abstract the location of the actual array. This will probably help next time we have to revisit that code. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Move VFP registers to a CPU context structureMarc Zyngier
In order to turn the WS code into something that looks a bit more like the arm64 version, move the VFP registers into a CPU context container for both the host and the guest. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Remove __kvm_hyp_code_start/__kvm_hyp_code_endMarc Zyngier
Now that we've unified the way we refer to the HYP text between arm and arm64, drop __kvm_hyp_code_start/end, and just use the __hyp_text_start/end symbols. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29ARM: KVM: Move the HYP code to its own sectionMarc Zyngier
In order to be able to spread the HYP code into multiple compilation units, adopt a layout similar to that of arm64: - the HYP text is emited in its own section (.hyp.text) - two linker generated symbols are use to identify the boundaries of that section No functionnal change. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-29arm/arm64: KVM: Add hook for C-based stage2 initMarc Zyngier
As we're about to move the stage2 init to C code, introduce some C hooks that will later be populated with arch-specific implementations. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-24arm/arm64: KVM: Feed initialized memory to MMIO accessesMarc Zyngier
On an MMIO access, we always copy the on-stack buffer info the shared "run" structure, even if this is a read access. This ends up leaking up to 8 bytes of uninitialized memory into userspace, depending on the size of the access. An obvious fix for this one is to only perform the copy if this is an actual write. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-01-15kvm: rename pfn_t to kvm_pfn_tDan Williams
To date, we have implemented two I/O usage models for persistent memory, PMEM (a persistent "ram disk") and DAX (mmap persistent memory into userspace). This series adds a third, DAX-GUP, that allows DAX mappings to be the target of direct-i/o. It allows userspace to coordinate DMA/RDMA from/to persistent memory. The implementation leverages the ZONE_DEVICE mm-zone that went into 4.3-rc1 (also discussed at kernel summit) to flag pages that are owned and dynamically mapped by a device driver. The pmem driver, after mapping a persistent memory range into the system memmap via devm_memremap_pages(), arranges for DAX to distinguish pfn-only versus page-backed pmem-pfns via flags in the new pfn_t type. The DAX code, upon seeing a PFN_DEV+PFN_MAP flagged pfn, flags the resulting pte(s) inserted into the process page tables with a new _PAGE_DEVMAP flag. Later, when get_user_pages() is walking ptes it keys off _PAGE_DEVMAP to pin the device hosting the page range active. Finally, get_page() and put_page() are modified to take references against the device driver established page mapping. Finally, this need for "struct page" for persistent memory requires memory capacity to store the memmap array. Given the memmap array for a large pool of persistent may exhaust available DRAM introduce a mechanism to allocate the memmap from persistent memory. The new "struct vmem_altmap *" parameter to devm_memremap_pages() enables arch_add_memory() to use reserved pmem capacity rather than the page allocator. This patch (of 18): The core has developed a need for a "pfn_t" type [1]. Move the existing pfn_t in KVM to kvm_pfn_t [2]. [1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002199.html [2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002218.html Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-12-18arm/arm64: KVM: Detect vGIC presence at runtimePavel Fedin
Before commit 662d9715840aef44dcb573b0f9fab9e8319c868a ("arm/arm64: KVM: Kill CONFIG_KVM_ARM_{VGIC,TIMER}") is was possible to compile the kernel without vGIC and vTimer support. Commit message says about possibility to detect vGIC support in runtime, but this has never been implemented. This patch introduces runtime check, restoring the lost functionality. It again allows to use KVM on hardware without vGIC. Interrupt controller has to be emulated in userspace in this case. -ENODEV return code from probe function means there's no GIC at all. -ENXIO happens when, for example, there is GIC node in the device tree, but it does not specify vGIC resources. Any other error code is still treated as full stop because it might mean some really serious problems. Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-12-18arm64: KVM: Add support for 16-bit VMIDVladimir Murzin
The ARMv8.1 architecture extension allows to choose between 8-bit and 16-bit of VMID, so use this capability for KVM. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-12-18arm/arm64: KVM: Remove unreferenced S2_PGD_ORDERVladimir Murzin
Since commit a987370 ("arm64: KVM: Fix stage-2 PGD allocation to have per-page refcounting") there is no reference to S2_PGD_ORDER, so kill it for the good. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-12-18ARM: KVM: Cleanup exception injectionMarc Zyngier
David Binderman reported that the exception injection code had a couple of unused variables lingering around. Upon examination, it looked like this code could do with an anticipated spring cleaning, which amounts to deduplicating the CPSR/SPSR update, and making it look a bit more like the architecture spec. The spurious variables are removed in the process. Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-12-14arm64: KVM: Map the kernel RO section into HYPMarc Zyngier
In order to run C code in HYP, we must make sure that the kernel's RO section is mapped into HYP (otherwise things break badly). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-12-14KVM: arm/arm64: Count guest exit due to various reasonsAmit Tomar
It would add guest exit statistics to debugfs, this can be helpful while measuring KVM performance. [ Renamed some of the field names - Christoffer ] Signed-off-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amittomer25@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-12-04ARM/arm64: KVM: correct PTE uncachedness checkArd Biesheuvel
Commit e6fab5442345 ("ARM/arm64: KVM: test properly for a PTE's uncachedness") modified the logic to test whether a HYP or stage-2 mapping needs flushing, from [incorrectly] interpreting the page table attributes to [incorrectly] checking whether the PFN that backs the mapping is covered by host system RAM. The PFN number is part of the output of the translation, not the input, so we have to use pte_pfn() on the contents of the PTE, not __phys_to_pfn() on the HYP virtual address or stage-2 intermediate physical address. Fixes: e6fab5442345 ("ARM/arm64: KVM: test properly for a PTE's uncachedness") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-12-04arm64: KVM: Get rid of old vcpu_reg()Pavel Fedin
Using oldstyle vcpu_reg() accessor is proven to be inappropriate and unsafe on ARM64. This patch converts the rest of use cases to new accessors and completely removes vcpu_reg() on ARM64. Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>