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2018-02-05doc: Change the min default value of tcp_wmem/tcp_rmem.Tonghao Zhang
The SK_MEM_QUANTUM was changed from PAGE_SIZE to 4096. And the tcp_wmem/tcp_rmem min default values are 4096. Fixes: bd68a2a854ad ("net: set SK_MEM_QUANTUM to 4096") Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2018-01-26 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) A number of extensions to tcp-bpf, from Lawrence. - direct R or R/W access to many tcp_sock fields via bpf_sock_ops - passing up to 3 arguments to bpf_sock_ops functions - tcp_sock field bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags for controlling callbacks - optionally calling bpf_sock_ops program when RTO fires - optionally calling bpf_sock_ops program when packet is retransmitted - optionally calling bpf_sock_ops program when TCP state changes - access to tclass and sk_txhash - new selftest 2) div/mod exception handling, from Daniel. One of the ugly leftovers from the early eBPF days is that div/mod operations based on registers have a hard-coded src_reg == 0 test in the interpreter as well as in JIT code generators that would return from the BPF program with exit code 0. This was basically adopted from cBPF interpreter for historical reasons. There are multiple reasons why this is very suboptimal and prone to bugs. To name one: the return code mapping for such abnormal program exit of 0 does not always match with a suitable program type's exit code mapping. For example, '0' in tc means action 'ok' where the packet gets passed further up the stack, which is just undesirable for such cases (e.g. when implementing policy) and also does not match with other program types. After considering _four_ different ways to address the problem, we adapt the same behavior as on some major archs like ARMv8: X div 0 results in 0, and X mod 0 results in X. aarch64 and aarch32 ISA do not generate any traps or otherwise aborts of program execution for unsigned divides. Given the options, it seems the most suitable from all of them, also since major archs have similar schemes in place. Given this is all in the realm of undefined behavior, we still have the option to adapt if deemed necessary. 3) sockmap sample refactoring, from John. 4) lpm map get_next_key fixes, from Yonghong. 5) test cleanups, from Alexei and Prashant. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-26Merge tag 'linux-can-next-for-4.16-20180126' of ↵David S. Miller
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next Marc Kleine-Budde says: ==================== pull-request: can-next 2018-01-26 this is a pull request for net-next/master consisting of 3 patches. The first two patches target the CAN documentation. The first is by me and fixes pointer to location of fsl,mpc5200-mscan node in the mpc5200 documentation. The second patch is by Robert Schwebel and it converts the plain ASCII documentation to restructured text. The third patch is by Fabrizio Castro add the r8a774[35] support to the rcar_can dt-bindings documentation. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-26Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2018-01-26 One last patch for this development cycle: 1) Add ESN support for IPSec HW offload. From Yossef Efraim. Please pull or let me know if there are problems. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-26can: migrate documentation to restructured textRobert Schwebel
The kernel documentation is now restructured text. Convert the SocketCAN documentation and include it in the toplevel kernel documentation. This patch doesn't do any content change. All references to can.txt in the code are converted to can.rst. Signed-off-by: Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2018-01-24Documentation/pktgen: Clearify how-to use pktgen samplesDmitry Safonov
o Change process name in ps output: looks like, these days the process is named kpktgend_<cpu>, rather than pktgen/<cpu>. o Use pg_ctrl for start/stop as it can work well with pgset without changes to $(PGDEV) variable. o Clarify a bit needed $(PGDEV) definition for sample scripts and that one needs to `source functions.sh`. o Document how-to unset a behaviour flag, note about history expansion. o Fix pgset spi parameter value. Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-24bpf, doc: Correct one wrong value in "Register value tracking"Wang YanQing
If we then OR this with 0x40, then the value of 6th bit (0th is first bit) become known, so the right mask is 0xbf instead of 0xcf. Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com> Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-18xfrm: Add ESN support for IPSec HW offloadYossef Efraim
This patch adds ESN support to IPsec device offload. Adding new xfrm device operation to synchronize device ESN. Signed-off-by: Yossef Efraim <yossefe@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2018-01-11Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
BPF alignment tests got a conflict because the registers are output as Rn_w instead of just Rn in net-next, and in net a fixup for a testcase prohibits logical operations on pointers before using them. Also, we should attempt to patch BPF call args if JIT always on is enabled. Instead, if we fail to JIT the subprogs we should pass an error back up and fail immediately. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-10doc: clarification about setting SO_ZEROCOPYKornilios Kourtis
Signed-off-by: Kornilios Kourtis <kou@zurich.ibm.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-09docs-rst: networking: wire up msg_zerocopyMike Rapoport
Fix the following 'make htmldocs' complaint: Documentation/networking/msg_zerocopy.rst:: WARNING: document isn't included in any toctree. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-27Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2017-12-22 1) Separate ESP handling from segmentation for GRO packets. This unifies the IPsec GSO and non GSO codepath. 2) Add asynchronous callbacks for xfrm on layer 2. This adds the necessary infrastructure to core networking. 3) Allow to use the layer2 IPsec GSO codepath for software crypto, all infrastructure is there now. 4) Also allow IPsec GSO with software crypto for local sockets. 5) Don't require synchronous crypto fallback on IPsec offloading, it is not needed anymore. 6) Check for xdo_dev_state_free and only call it if implemented. From Shannon Nelson. 7) Check for the required add and delete functions when a driver registers xdo_dev_ops. From Shannon Nelson. 8) Define xfrmdev_ops only with offload config. From Shannon Nelson. 9) Update the xfrm stats documentation. From Shannon Nelson. Please pull or let me know if there are problems. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-22xfrm: update the stats documentationShannon Nelson
Add a couple of stats that aren't in the documentation file and rework the top description to be a little more readable. Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2017-12-20Merge tag 'batadv-next-for-davem-20171220' of ↵David S. Miller
git://git.open-mesh.org/linux-merge Simon Wunderlich says: ==================== This feature/cleanup patchset includes the following patches: - bump version strings, by Simon Wunderlich - de-inline hash functions to save memory footprint, by Denys Vlasenko - Add License information to various files, by Sven Eckelmann (3 patches) - Change batman_adv.h from ISC to MIT, by Sven Eckelmann - Improve various includes, by Sven Eckelmann (5 patches) - Lots of kernel-doc work by Sven Eckelmann (8 patches) ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-19net: Introduce NETIF_F_GRO_HW.Michael Chan
Introduce NETIF_F_GRO_HW feature flag for NICs that support hardware GRO. With this flag, we can now independently turn on or off hardware GRO when GRO is on. Previously, drivers were using NETIF_F_GRO to control hardware GRO and so it cannot be independently turned on or off without affecting GRO. Hardware GRO (just like GRO) guarantees that packets can be re-segmented by TSO/GSO to reconstruct the original packet stream. Logically, GRO_HW should depend on GRO since it a subset, but we will let individual drivers enforce this dependency as they see fit. Since NETIF_F_GRO is not propagated between upper and lower devices, NETIF_F_GRO_HW should follow suit since it is a subset of GRO. In other words, a lower device can independent have GRO/GRO_HW enabled or disabled and no feature propagation is required. This will preserve the current GRO behavior. This can be changed later if we decide to propagate GRO/ GRO_HW/RXCSUM from upper to lower devices. Cc: Ariel Elior <Ariel.Elior@cavium.com> Cc: everest-linux-l2@cavium.com Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-15batman-adv: Add SPDX license identifier to batman-adv.rstSven Eckelmann
The "Linux licensing rules" require that also the restructuredText files are marked with the appropriate SPDX license identifier. Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
2017-12-15Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next Steffen Klassert says: ==================== pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2017-12-15 1) Currently we can add or update socket policies, but not clear them. Support clearing of socket policies too. From Lorenzo Colitti. 2) Add documentation for the xfrm device offload api. From Shannon Nelson. 3) Fix IPsec extended sequence numbers (ESN) for IPsec offloading. From Yossef Efraim. 4) xfrm_dev_state_add function returns success even for unsupported options, fix this to fail in such cases. From Yossef Efraim. 5) Remove a redundant xfrm_state assignment. From Aviv Heller. Please pull or let me know if there are problems. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-13tcp: pause Fast Open globally after third consecutive timeoutYuchung Cheng
Prior to this patch, active Fast Open is paused on a specific destination IP address if the previous connections to the IP address have experienced recurring timeouts . But recent experiments by Microsoft (https://goo.gl/cykmn7) and Mozilla browsers indicate the isssue is often caused by broken middle-boxes sitting close to the client. Therefore it is much better user experience if Fast Open is disabled out-right globally to avoid experiencing further timeouts on connections toward other destinations. This patch changes the destination-IP disablement to global disablement if a connection experiencing recurring timeouts or aborts due to timeout. Repeated incidents would still exponentially increase the pause time, starting from an hour. This is extremely conservative but an unfortunate compromise to minimize bad experience due to broken middle-boxes. Reported-by: Dragana Damjanovic <ddamjanovic@mozilla.com> Reported-by: Patrick McManus <mcmanus@ducksong.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-05Merge branch 'ieee802154-for-davem-2017-12-04' of ↵David S. Miller
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sschmidt/wpan-next Stefan Schmidt says: ==================== pull-request: ieee802154-next 2017-12-04 Some update from ieee802154 to *net-next* Jian-Hong Pan updated our docs to match the APIs in code. Michael Hennerichs enhanced the adf7242 driver to work with adf7241 devices and reworked the IRQ and packet handling in the driver. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-05sfp: add documentation for kernel APIsRussell King
Add kernel-doc documentation for sfp kernel APIs, and link it into the networking kapi documentation under "Network device support". Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-05phylink: add documentation for kernel APIsRussell King
Add kernel-doc documentation for phylink kernel APIs, and link it into the networking kapi documentation under "Network device support". Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-30Documentation: net: dsa: Cut set_addr() documentationLinus Walleij
This is not supported anymore, devices needing a MAC address just assign one at random, it's just a driver pecularity. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-30xfrm: add documentation for xfrm device offload apiShannon Nelson
Add a writeup on how to use the XFRM device offload API, and mention this new file in the index. Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2017-11-29doc: linux-wpan: Fulfill the description of missed 802.15.4 APIsJian-Hong Pan
There are more functions and operations which must be used or implemented in each IEEE 802.15.4 device driver, but are not mentioned in the Device drivers API section of Documentation/networking/ieee802154.txt. Therefore, I want to fulfill the missed part into the documentation with this patch. Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <starnight@g.ncu.edu.tw> Acked-by: Alexander Aring <aring@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@osg.samsung.com>
2017-11-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Maintain the TCP retransmit queue using an rbtree, with 1GB windows at 100Gb this really has become necessary. From Eric Dumazet. 2) Multi-program support for cgroup+bpf, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Perform broadcast flooding in hardware in mv88e6xxx, from Andrew Lunn. 4) Add meter action support to openvswitch, from Andy Zhou. 5) Add a data meta pointer for BPF accessible packets, from Daniel Borkmann. 6) Namespace-ify almost all TCP sysctl knobs, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Turn on Broadcom Tags in b53 driver, from Florian Fainelli. 8) More work to move the RTNL mutex down, from Florian Westphal. 9) Add 'bpftool' utility, to help with bpf program introspection. From Jakub Kicinski. 10) Add new 'cpumap' type for XDP_REDIRECT action, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 11) Support 'blocks' of transformations in the packet scheduler which can span multiple network devices, from Jiri Pirko. 12) TC flower offload support in cxgb4, from Kumar Sanghvi. 13) Priority based stream scheduler for SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner. 14) Thunderbolt networking driver, from Amir Levy and Mika Westerberg. 15) Add RED qdisc offloadability, and use it in mlxsw driver. From Nogah Frankel. 16) eBPF based device controller for cgroup v2, from Roman Gushchin. 17) Add some fundamental tracepoints for TCP, from Song Liu. 18) Remove garbage collection from ipv6 route layer, this is a significant accomplishment. From Wei Wang. 19) Add multicast route offload support to mlxsw, from Yotam Gigi" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2177 commits) tcp: highest_sack fix geneve: fix fill_info when link down bpf: fix lockdep splat net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fix openvswitch: meter: fix NULL pointer dereference in ovs_meter_cmd_reply_start netem: remove unnecessary 64 bit modulus netem: use 64 bit divide by rate tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control net: Protect iterations over net::fib_notifier_ops in fib_seq_sum() ipv6: set all.accept_dad to 0 by default uapi: fix linux/tls.h userspace compilation error usbnet: ipheth: prevent TX queue timeouts when device not ready vhost_net: conditionally enable tx polling uapi: fix linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors net: stmmac: fix LPI transitioning for dwmac4 atm: horizon: Fix irq release error net-sysfs: trigger netlink notification on ifalias change via sysfs openvswitch: Using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code openvswitch: Make local function ovs_nsh_key_attr_size() static openvswitch: Fix return value check in ovs_meter_cmd_features() ...
2017-11-14net: Mention net-next status web page in netdev-FAQ.txtHarald Welte
According to https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg177411.html there is a status page available at http://vger.kernel.org/~davem/net-next.html to obtain the current status of the net-next tree. Let's add this information to the netdev FAQ. Signed-off-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-14net: Extend Kernel GTP-U tunneling documentationHarald Welte
* clarify specification references for v0/v1 * add section "APN vs. Network device" * add section "Local GTP-U entity and tunnel identification" Signed-off-by: Andreas Schultz <aschultz@tpip.net> Signed-off-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-13Merge tag 'docs-4.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "A relatively calm cycle for the docs tree again. - The old driver statement has been added to the kernel docs. - We have a couple of new helper scripts. find-unused-docs.sh from Sayli Karnic will point out kerneldoc comments that are not actually used in the documentation. Jani Nikula's documentation-file-ref-check finds references to non-existing files. - A new ftrace document from Steve Rostedt. - Vinod Koul converted the dmaengine docs to RST Beyond that, it's mostly simple fixes. This set reaches outside of Documentation/ a bit more than most. In all cases, the changes are to comment docs, mostly from Randy, in places where there didn't seem to be anybody better to take them" * tag 'docs-4.15' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits) documentation: fb: update list of available compiled-in fonts MAINTAINERS: update DMAengine documentation location dmaengine: doc: ReSTize pxa_dma doc dmaengine: doc: ReSTize dmatest doc dmaengine: doc: ReSTize client API doc dmaengine: doc: ReSTize provider doc dmaengine: doc: Add ReST style dmaengine document ftrace/docs: Add documentation on how to use ftrace from within the kernel bug-hunting.rst: Fix an example and a typo in a Sphinx tag scripts: Add a script to find unused documentation samples: Convert timers to use timer_setup() documentation: kernel-api: add more info on bitmap functions Documentation: fix selftests related file refs Documentation: fix ref to power basic-pm-debugging Documentation: fix ref to trace stm content Documentation: fix ref to coccinelle content Documentation: fix ref to workqueue content Documentation: fix ref to sphinx/kerneldoc.py Documentation: fix locking rt-mutex doc refs docs: dev-tools: correct Coccinelle version number ...
2017-11-13net: dsa: lan9303: Documentation: Add missing word "Mbps"Egil Hjelmeland
Signed-off-by: Egil Hjelmeland <privat@egil-hjelmeland.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11tcp: retire FACK loss detectionYuchung Cheng
FACK loss detection has been disabled by default and the successor RACK subsumed FACK and can handle reordering better. This patch removes FACK to simplify TCP loss recovery. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11net: ipv6: sysctl to specify IPv6 ND traffic classMaciej Żenczykowski
Add a per-device sysctl to specify the default traffic class to use for kernel originated IPv6 Neighbour Discovery packets. Currently this includes: - Router Solicitation (ICMPv6 type 133) ndisc_send_rs() -> ndisc_send_skb() -> ip6_nd_hdr() - Neighbour Solicitation (ICMPv6 type 135) ndisc_send_ns() -> ndisc_send_skb() -> ip6_nd_hdr() - Neighbour Advertisement (ICMPv6 type 136) ndisc_send_na() -> ndisc_send_skb() -> ip6_nd_hdr() - Redirect (ICMPv6 type 137) ndisc_send_redirect() -> ndisc_send_skb() -> ip6_nd_hdr() and if the kernel ever gets around to generating RA's, it would presumably also include: - Router Advertisement (ICMPv6 type 134) (radvd daemon could pick up on the kernel setting and use it) Interface drivers may examine the Traffic Class value and translate the DiffServ Code Point into a link-layer appropriate traffic prioritization scheme. An example of mapping IETF DSCP values to IEEE 802.11 User Priority values can be found here: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tsvwg-ieee-802-11 The expected primary use case is to properly prioritize ND over wifi. Testing: jzem22:~# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/eth0/ndisc_tclass 0 jzem22:~# echo -1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/eth0/ndisc_tclass -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument jzem22:~# echo 256 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/eth0/ndisc_tclass -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument jzem22:~# echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/eth0/ndisc_tclass jzem22:~# echo 255 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/eth0/ndisc_tclass jzem22:~# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/eth0/ndisc_tclass 255 jzem22:~# echo 34 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/eth0/ndisc_tclass jzem22:~# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/eth0/ndisc_tclass 34 jzem22:~# echo $[0xDC] > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/eth0/ndisc_tclass jzem22:~# tcpdump -v -i eth0 icmp6 and src host jzem22.pgc and dst host fe80::1 tcpdump: listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 262144 bytes IP6 (class 0xdc, hlim 255, next-header ICMPv6 (58) payload length: 24) jzem22.pgc > fe80::1: [icmp6 sum ok] ICMP6, neighbor advertisement, length 24, tgt is jzem22.pgc, Flags [solicited] (based on original change written by Erik Kline, with minor changes) v2: fix 'suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage' by explicitly grabbing the rcu_read_lock. Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Kline <ek@google.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-08ila: Add ila.txtTom Herbert
Add documenation for kernel ILA. This describes ILA, features, configuration gives some examples. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@quantonium.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-05tcp: higher throughput under reordering with adaptive RACK reordering wndPriyaranjan Jha
Currently TCP RACK loss detection does not work well if packets are being reordered beyond its static reordering window (min_rtt/4).Under such reordering it may falsely trigger loss recoveries and reduce TCP throughput significantly. This patch improves that by increasing and reducing the reordering window based on DSACK, which is now supported in major TCP implementations. It makes RACK's reo_wnd adaptive based on DSACK and no. of recoveries. - If DSACK is received, increment reo_wnd by min_rtt/4 (upper bounded by srtt), since there is possibility that spurious retransmission was due to reordering delay longer than reo_wnd. - Persist the current reo_wnd value for TCP_RACK_RECOVERY_THRESH (16) no. of successful recoveries (accounts for full DSACK-based loss recovery undo). After that, reset it to default (min_rtt/4). - At max, reo_wnd is incremented only once per rtt. So that the new DSACK on which we are reacting, is due to the spurious retx (approx) after the reo_wnd has been updated last time. - reo_wnd is tracked in terms of steps (of min_rtt/4), rather than absolute value to account for change in rtt. In our internal testing, we observed significant increase in throughput, in scenarios where reordering exceeds min_rtt/4 (previous static value). Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-03ipv6: Implement limits on Hop-by-Hop and Destination optionsTom Herbert
RFC 8200 (IPv6) defines Hop-by-Hop options and Destination options extension headers. Both of these carry a list of TLVs which is only limited by the maximum length of the extension header (2048 bytes). By the spec a host must process all the TLVs in these options, however these could be used as a fairly obvious denial of service attack. I think this could in fact be a significant DOS vector on the Internet, one mitigating factor might be that many FWs drop all packets with EH (and obviously this is only IPv6) so an Internet wide attack might not be so effective (yet!). By my calculation, the worse case packet with TLVs in a standard 1500 byte MTU packet that would be processed by the stack contains 1282 invidual TLVs (including pad TLVS) or 724 two byte TLVs. I wrote a quick test program that floods a whole bunch of these packets to a host and sure enough there is substantial time spent in ip6_parse_tlv. These packets contain nothing but unknown TLVS (that are ignored), TLV padding, and bogus UDP header with zero payload length. 25.38% [kernel] [k] __fib6_clean_all 21.63% [kernel] [k] ip6_parse_tlv 4.21% [kernel] [k] __local_bh_enable_ip 2.18% [kernel] [k] ip6_pol_route.isra.39 1.98% [kernel] [k] fib6_walk_continue 1.88% [kernel] [k] _raw_write_lock_bh 1.65% [kernel] [k] dst_release This patch adds configurable limits to Destination and Hop-by-Hop options. There are three limits that may be set: - Limit the number of options in a Hop-by-Hop or Destination options extension header. - Limit the byte length of a Hop-by-Hop or Destination options extension header. - Disallow unrecognized options in a Hop-by-Hop or Destination options extension header. The limits are set in corresponding sysctls: ipv6.sysctl.max_dst_opts_cnt ipv6.sysctl.max_hbh_opts_cnt ipv6.sysctl.max_dst_opts_len ipv6.sysctl.max_hbh_opts_len If a max_*_opts_cnt is less than zero then unknown TLVs are disallowed. The number of known TLVs that are allowed is the absolute value of this number. If a limit is exceeded when processing an extension header the packet is dropped. Default values are set to 8 for options counts, and set to INT_MAX for maximum length. Note the choice to limit options to 8 is an arbitrary guess (roughly based on the fact that the stack supports three HBH options and just one destination option). These limits have being proposed in draft-ietf-6man-rfc6434-bis. Tested (by Martin Lau) I tested out 1 thread (i.e. one raw_udp process). I changed the net.ipv6.max_dst_(opts|hbh)_number between 8 to 2048. With sysctls setting to 2048, the softirq% is packed to 100%. With 8, the softirq% is almost unnoticable from mpstat. v2; - Code and documention cleanup. - Change references of RFC2460 to be RFC8200. - Add reference to RFC6434-bis where the limits will be in standard. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@quantonium.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-02net: dsa: lan9303: Added Documentation/networking/dsa/lan9303.txtEgil Hjelmeland
Provide a rough overview of the state of the driver. And explain that the driver operates in two modes: bridged and port-separated. Signed-off-by: Egil Hjelmeland <egil.hjelmeland@zenitel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-29ipvlan: implement VEPA modeMahesh Bandewar
This is very similar to the Macvlan VEPA mode, however, there is some difference. IPvlan uses the mac-address of the lower device, so the VEPA mode has implications of ICMP-redirects for packets destined for its immediate neighbors sharing same master since the packets will have same source and dest mac. The external switch/router will send redirect msg. Having said that, this will be useful tool in terms of debugging since IPvlan will not switch packets within its slaves and rely completely on the external entity as intended in 802.1Qbg. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-29ipvlan: introduce 'private' attribute for all existing modes.Mahesh Bandewar
IPvlan has always operated in bridge mode. However there are scenarios where each slave should be able to talk through the master device but not necessarily across each other. Think of an environment where each of a namespace is a private and independant customer. In this scenario the machine which is hosting these namespaces neither want to tell who their neighbor is nor the individual namespaces care to talk to neighbor on short-circuited network path. This patch implements the mode that is very similar to the 'private' mode in macvlan where individual slaves can send and receive traffic through the master device, just that they can not talk among slave devices. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-20doc: Update VRF documentation metricDonald Sharp
Two things: 1) Update examples to show usage of metric 2) Discuss reasoning for using such a high metric. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-18rxrpc: Use MSG_WAITALL to tell sendmsg() to temporarily ignore signalsDavid Howells
Make AF_RXRPC accept MSG_WAITALL as a flag to sendmsg() to tell it to ignore signals whilst loading up the message queue, provided progress is being made in emptying the queue at the other side. Progress is defined as the base of the transmit window having being advanced within 2 RTT periods. If the period is exceeded with no progress, sendmsg() will return anyway, indicating how much data has been copied, if any. Once the supplied buffer is entirely decanted, the sendmsg() will return. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-18rxrpc: Provide functions for allowing cleaner handling of signalsDavid Howells
Provide a couple of functions to allow cleaner handling of signals in a kernel service. They are: (1) rxrpc_kernel_get_rtt() This allows the kernel service to find out the RTT time for a call, so as to better judge how large a timeout to employ. Note, though, that whilst this returns a value in nanoseconds, the timeouts can only actually be in jiffies. (2) rxrpc_kernel_check_life() This returns a number that is updated when ACKs are received from the peer (notably including PING RESPONSE ACKs which we can elicit by sending PING ACKs to see if the call still exists on the server). The caller should compare the numbers of two calls to see if the call is still alive. These can be used to provide an extending timeout rather than returning immediately in the case that a signal occurs that would otherwise abort an RPC operation. The timeout would be extended if the server is still responsive and the call is still apparently alive on the server. For most operations this isn't that necessary - but for FS.StoreData it is: OpenAFS writes the data to storage as it comes in without making a backup, so if we immediately abort it when partially complete on a CTRL+C, say, we have no idea of the state of the file after the abort. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-18rxrpc: Support service upgrade from a kernel serviceDavid Howells
Provide support for a kernel service to make use of the service upgrade facility. This involves: (1) Pass an upgrade request flag to rxrpc_kernel_begin_call(). (2) Make rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() return the call's current service ID so that the caller can detect service upgrade and see what the service was upgraded to. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-12Documentation: fix networking related doc refs.Tom Saeger
Signed-off-by: Tom Saeger <tom.saeger@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-10-12Documentation: fix usb related doc refsTom Saeger
Update ref to usb proc_usb_info.txt. Signed-off-by: Tom Saeger <tom.saeger@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-10-11Merge tag 'mac80211-next-for-davem-2017-10-11' of ↵David S. Miller
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211-next Johannes Berg says: ==================== Work continues in various areas: * port authorized event for 4-way-HS offload (Avi) * enable MFP optional for such devices (Emmanuel) * Kees's timer setup patch for mac80211 mesh (the part that isn't trivially scripted) * improve VLAN vs. TXQ handling (myself) * load regulatory database as firmware file (myself) * with various other small improvements and cleanups I merged net-next once in the meantime to allow Kees's timer setup patch to go in. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-11cfg80211: reg: remove support for built-in regdbJohannes Berg
Parsing and building C structures from a regdb is no longer needed since the "firmware" file (regulatory.db) can be linked into the kernel image to achieve the same effect. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2017-10-11cfg80211: support loading regulatory database as firmware fileJohannes Berg
As the current regulatory database is only about 4k big, and already difficult to extend, we decided that overall it would be better to get rid of the complications with CRDA and load the database into the kernel directly, but in a new format that is extensible. The new file format can be extended since it carries a length field on all the structs that need to be extensible. In order to be able to request firmware when the module initializes, move cfg80211 from subsys_initcall() to the later fs_initcall(); the firmware loader is at the same level but linked earlier, so it can be called from there. Otherwise, when both the firmware loader and cfg80211 are built-in, the request will crash the kernel. We also need to be before device_initcall() so that cfg80211 is available for devices when they initialize. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2017-10-09Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2017-10-08hv_netvsc: Update netvsc Document for TCP hash level settingHaiyang Zhang
Update Documentation/networking/netvsc.txt for TCP hash level setting and related info. Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-07doc: Fix typo "8023.ad" in bonding documentationAxel Beckert
Should be "802.3ad" like everywhere else in the document. Signed-off-by: Axel Beckert <abe@deuxchevaux.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix NAPI poll list corruption in enic driver, from Christian Lamparter. 2) Fix route use after free, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Fix regression in reuseaddr handling, from Josef Bacik. 4) Assert the size of control messages in compat handling since we copy it in from userspace twice. From Meng Xu. 5) SMC layer bug fixes (missing RCU locking, bad refcounting, etc.) from Ursula Braun. 6) Fix races in AF_PACKET fanout handling, from Willem de Bruijn. 7) Don't use ARRAY_SIZE on spinlock array which might have zero entries, from Geert Uytterhoeven. 8) Fix miscomputation of checksum in ipv6 udp code, from Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan. 9) Push the ipv6 header properly in ipv6 GRE tunnel driver, from Xin Long. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (75 commits) inet: fix improper empty comparison net: use inet6_rcv_saddr to compare sockets net: set tb->fast_sk_family net: orphan frags on stand-alone ptype in dev_queue_xmit_nit MAINTAINERS: update git tree locations for ieee802154 subsystem net: prevent dst uses after free net: phy: Fix truncation of large IRQ numbers in phy_attached_print() net/smc: no close wait in case of process shut down net/smc: introduce a delay net/smc: terminate link group if out-of-sync is received net/smc: longer delay for client link group removal net/smc: adapt send request completion notification net/smc: adjust net_device refcount net/smc: take RCU read lock for routing cache lookup net/smc: add receive timeout check net/smc: add missing dev_put net: stmmac: Cocci spatch "of_table" lan78xx: Use default values loaded from EEPROM/OTP after reset lan78xx: Allow EEPROM write for less than MAX_EEPROM_SIZE lan78xx: Fix for eeprom read/write when device auto suspend ...