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2019-11-26Merge tag 'acpi-5.5-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20191018, add support for EFI specific purpose memory, update the ACPI EC driver to make it work on systems with hardware-reduced ACPI, improve ACPI-based device enumeration for some platforms, rework the lid blacklist handling in the button driver and add more lid quirks to it, unify ACPI _HID/_UID matching, fix assorted issues and clean up the code and documentation. Specifics: - Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20191018 including: * Fixes for Clang warnings (Bob Moore) * Fix for possible overflow in get_tick_count() (Bob Moore) * Introduction of acpi_unload_table() (Bob Moore) * Debugger and utilities updates (Erik Schmauss) * Fix for unloading tables loaded via configfs (Nikolaus Voss) - Add support for EFI specific purpose memory to optionally allow either application-exclusive or core-kernel-mm managed access to differentiated memory (Dan Williams) - Fix and clean up processing of the HMAT table (Brice Goglin, Qian Cai, Tao Xu) - Update the ACPI EC driver to make it work on systems with hardware-reduced ACPI (Daniel Drake) - Always build in support for the Generic Event Device (GED) to allow one kernel binary to work both on systems with full hardware ACPI and hardware-reduced ACPI (Arjan van de Ven) - Fix the table unload mechanism to unregister platform devices created when the given table was loaded (Andy Shevchenko) - Rework the lid blacklist handling in the button driver and add more lid quirks to it (Hans de Goede) - Improve ACPI-based device enumeration for some platforms based on Intel BayTrail SoCs (Hans de Goede) - Add an OpRegion driver for the Cherry Trail Crystal Cove PMIC and prevent handlers from being registered for unhandled PMIC OpRegions (Hans de Goede) - Unify ACPI _HID/_UID matching (Andy Shevchenko) - Clean up documentation and comments (Cao jin, James Pack, Kacper Piwiński)" * tag 'acpi-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits) ACPI: OSI: Shoot duplicate word ACPI: HMAT: use %u instead of %d to print u32 values ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: fix a section mismatch ACPI: HMAT: don't mix pxm and nid when setting memory target processor_pxm ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: Register "soft reserved" memory as an "hmem" device ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: Register HMAT at device_initcall level device-dax: Add a driver for "hmem" devices dax: Fix alloc_dax_region() compile warning lib: Uplevel the pmem "region" ida to a global allocator x86/efi: Add efi_fake_mem support for EFI_MEMORY_SP arm/efi: EFI soft reservation to memblock x86/efi: EFI soft reservation to E820 enumeration efi: Common enable/disable infrastructure for EFI soft reservation x86/efi: Push EFI_MEMMAP check into leaf routines efi: Enumerate EFI_MEMORY_SP ACPI: NUMA: Establish a new drivers/acpi/numa/ directory ACPICA: Update version to 20191018 ACPICA: debugger: remove leading whitespaces when converting a string to a buffer ACPICA: acpiexec: initialize all simple types and field units from user input ACPICA: debugger: add field unit support for acpi_db_get_next_token ...
2019-11-26Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 PTI updates from Ingo Molnar: "Fix reporting bugs of the MDS and TAA mitigation status, if one or both are set via a boot option. No change to mitigation behavior intended" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/speculation: Fix redundant MDS mitigation message x86/speculation: Fix incorrect MDS/TAA mitigation status
2019-11-25Merge branch 'for-5.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: "There are several notable changes here: - Single thread migrating itself has been optimized so that it doesn't need threadgroup rwsem anymore. - Freezer optimization to avoid unnecessary frozen state changes. - cgroup ID unification so that cgroup fs ino is the only unique ID used for the cgroup and can be used to directly look up live cgroups through filehandle interface on 64bit ino archs. On 32bit archs, cgroup fs ino is still the only ID in use but it is only unique when combined with gen. - selftest and other changes" * 'for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (24 commits) writeback: fix -Wformat compilation warnings docs: cgroup: mm: Fix spelling of "list" cgroup: fix incorrect WARN_ON_ONCE() in cgroup_setup_root() cgroup: use cgrp->kn->id as the cgroup ID kernfs: use 64bit inos if ino_t is 64bit kernfs: implement custom exportfs ops and fid type kernfs: combine ino/id lookup functions into kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id() kernfs: convert kernfs_node->id from union kernfs_node_id to u64 kernfs: kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_ino() should only look up activated nodes kernfs: use dumber locking for kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_ino() netprio: use css ID instead of cgroup ID writeback: use ino_t for inodes in tracepoints kernfs: fix ino wrap-around detection kselftests: cgroup: Avoid the reuse of fd after it is deallocated cgroup: freezer: don't change task and cgroups status unnecessarily cgroup: use cgroup->last_bstat instead of cgroup->bstat_pending for consistency cgroup: remove cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists() optimization cgroup: pids: use atomic64_t for pids->limit selftests: cgroup: Run test_core under interfering stress selftests: cgroup: Add task migration tests ...
2019-11-25Merge tag 'edac_for_5.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov: "A lot of changes this time around, details below. From the next cycle onwards, we'll switch the EDAC tree to topic branches (instead of a single edac-for-next branch) which should make the changes handling more flexible, hopefully. We'll see. Summary: - Rework error logging functions to accept a count of errors parameter (Hanna Hawa) - Part one of substantial EDAC core + ghes_edac driver cleanup (Robert Richter) - Print additional useful logging information in skx_* (Tony Luck) - Improve amd64_edac hw detection + cleanups (Yazen Ghannam) - Misc cleanups, fixes and code improvements" * tag 'edac_for_5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras: (35 commits) EDAC/altera: Use the Altera System Manager driver EDAC/altera: Cleanup the ECC Manager EDAC/altera: Use fast register IO for S10 IRQs EDAC/ghes: Do not warn when incrementing refcount on 0 EDAC/Documentation: Describe CPER module definition and DIMM ranks EDAC: Unify the mc_event tracepoint call EDAC/ghes: Remove intermediate buffer pvt->detail_location EDAC/ghes: Fix grain calculation EDAC/ghes: Use standard kernel macros for page calculations EDAC: Remove misleading comment in struct edac_raw_error_desc EDAC/mc: Reduce indentation level in edac_mc_handle_error() EDAC/mc: Remove needless zero string termination EDAC/mc: Do not BUG_ON() in edac_mc_alloc() EDAC: Introduce an mci_for_each_dimm() iterator EDAC: Remove EDAC_DIMM_OFF() macro EDAC: Replace EDAC_DIMM_PTR() macro with edac_get_dimm() function EDAC/amd64: Get rid of the ECC disabled long message EDAC/ghes: Fix locking and memory barrier issues EDAC/amd64: Check for memory before fully initializing an instance EDAC/amd64: Use cached data when checking for ECC ...
2019-11-25Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - data abort report and injection - steal time support - GICv4 performance improvements - vgic ITS emulation fixes - simplify FWB handling - enable halt polling counters - make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant s390: - small fixes and cleanups - selftest improvements - yield improvements PPC: - add capability to tell userspace whether we can single-step the guest - improve the allocation of XIVE virtual processor IDs - rewrite interrupt synthesis code to deliver interrupts in virtual mode when appropriate. - minor cleanups and improvements. x86: - XSAVES support for AMD - more accurate report of nested guest TSC to the nested hypervisor - retpoline optimizations - support for nested 5-level page tables - PMU virtualization optimizations, and improved support for nested PMU virtualization - correct latching of INITs for nested virtualization - IOAPIC optimization - TSX_CTRL virtualization for more TAA happiness - improved allocation and flushing of SEV ASIDs - many bugfixes and cleanups" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits) kvm: nVMX: Relax guest IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL constraints KVM: x86: Grab KVM's srcu lock when setting nested state KVM: x86: Open code shared_msr_update() in its only caller KVM: Fix jump label out_free_* in kvm_init() KVM: x86: Remove a spurious export of a static function KVM: x86: create mmu/ subdirectory KVM: nVMX: Remove unnecessary TLB flushes on L1<->L2 switches when L1 use apic-access-page KVM: x86: remove set but not used variable 'called' KVM: nVMX: Do not mark vmcs02->apic_access_page as dirty when unpinning KVM: vmx: use MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL to hard-disable TSX on guest that lack it KVM: vmx: implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL disable RTM functionality KVM: x86: implement MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL effect on CPUID KVM: x86: do not modify masked bits of shared MSRs KVM: x86: fix presentation of TSX feature in ARCH_CAPABILITIES KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix potential page leak on error path KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Free previous EQ page when setting up a new one KVM: nVMX: Assume TLB entries of L1 and L2 are tagged differently if L0 use EPT KVM: x86: Unexport kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page() KVM: nVMX: add CR4_LA57 bit to nested CR4_FIXED1 KVM: nVMX: Use semi-colon instead of comma for exit-handlers initialization ...
2019-11-25Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "Apart from the arm64-specific bits (core arch and perf, new arm64 selftests), it touches the generic cow_user_page() (reviewed by Kirill) together with a macro for x86 to preserve the existing behaviour on this architecture. Summary: - On ARMv8 CPUs without hardware updates of the access flag, avoid failing cow_user_page() on PFN mappings if the pte is old. The patches introduce an arch_faults_on_old_pte() macro, defined as false on x86. When true, cow_user_page() makes the pte young before attempting __copy_from_user_inatomic(). - Covert the synchronous exception handling paths in arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S to C. - FTRACE_WITH_REGS support for arm64. - ZONE_DMA re-introduced on arm64 to support Raspberry Pi 4 - Several kselftest cases specific to arm64, together with a MAINTAINERS update for these files (moved to the ARM64 PORT entry). - Workaround for a Neoverse-N1 erratum where the CPU may fetch stale instructions under certain conditions. - Workaround for Cortex-A57 and A72 errata where the CPU may speculatively execute an AT instruction and associate a VMID with the wrong guest page tables (corrupting the TLB). - Perf updates for arm64: additional PMU topologies on HiSilicon platforms, support for CCN-512 interconnect, AXI ID filtering in the IMX8 DDR PMU, support for the CCPI2 uncore PMU in ThunderX2. - GICv3 optimisation to avoid a heavy barrier when accessing the ICC_PMR_EL1 register. - ELF HWCAP documentation updates and clean-up. - SMC calling convention conduit code clean-up. - KASLR diagnostics printed during boot - NVIDIA Carmel CPU added to the KPTI whitelist - Some arm64 mm clean-ups: use generic free_initrd_mem(), remove stale macro, simplify calculation in __create_pgd_mapping(), typos. - Kconfig clean-ups: CMDLINE_FORCE to depend on CMDLINE, choice for endinanness to help with allmodconfig" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (93 commits) arm64: Kconfig: add a choice for endianness kselftest: arm64: fix spelling mistake "contiguos" -> "contiguous" arm64: Kconfig: make CMDLINE_FORCE depend on CMDLINE MAINTAINERS: Add arm64 selftests to the ARM64 PORT entry arm64: kaslr: Check command line before looking for a seed arm64: kaslr: Announce KASLR status on boot kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_misaligned_sp kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_bad_size kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_duplicated_fpsimd kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_missing_fpsimd kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_bad_size_for_magic0 kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_bad_magic kselftest: arm64: add helper get_current_context kselftest: arm64: extend test_init functionalities kselftest: arm64: mangle_pstate_invalid_mode_el[123][ht] kselftest: arm64: mangle_pstate_invalid_daif_bits kselftest: arm64: mangle_pstate_invalid_compat_toggle and common utils kselftest: arm64: extend toplevel skeleton Makefile drivers/perf: hisi: update the sccl_id/ccl_id for certain HiSilicon platform arm64: mm: reserve CMA and crashkernel in ZONE_DMA32 ...
2019-11-25Merge tag 'for-5.5/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - Fix DM core to disallow stacking request-based DM on partitions. - Fix DM raid target to properly resync raidset even if bitmap needed additional pages. - Fix DM crypt performance regression due to use of WQ_HIGHPRI for the IO and crypt workqueues. - Fix DM integrity metadata layout that was aligned on 128K boundary rather than the intended 4K boundary (removes 124K of wasted space for each metadata block). - Improve the DM thin, cache and clone targets to use spin_lock_irq rather than spin_lock_irqsave where possible. - Fix DM thin single thread performance that was lost due to needless workqueue wakeups. - Fix DM zoned target performance that was lost due to excessive backing device checks. - Add ability to trigger write failure with the DM dust test target. - Fix whitespace indentation in drivers/md/Kconfig. - Various smalls fixes and cleanups (e.g. use struct_size, fix uninitialized variable, variable renames, etc). * tag 'for-5.5/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (22 commits) Revert "dm crypt: use WQ_HIGHPRI for the IO and crypt workqueues" dm: Fix Kconfig indentation dm thin: wakeup worker only when deferred bios exist dm integrity: fix excessive alignment of metadata runs dm raid: Remove unnecessary negation of a shift in raid10_format_to_md_layout dm zoned: reduce overhead of backing device checks dm dust: add limited write failure mode dm dust: change ret to r in dust_map_read and dust_map dm dust: change result vars to r dm cache: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock_irq dm bio prison: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock_irq dm thin: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock_irq dm clone: add bucket_lock_irq/bucket_unlock_irq helpers dm clone: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock_irq dm writecache: handle REQ_FUA dm writecache: fix uninitialized variable warning dm stripe: use struct_size() in kmalloc() dm raid: streamline rs_get_progress() and its raid_status() caller side dm raid: simplify rs_setup_recovery call chain dm raid: to ensure resynchronization, perform raid set grow in preresume ...
2019-11-25Merge tag 'for-5.5/block-20191121' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: "Due to more granular branches, this one is small and will be followed with other core branches that add specific features. I meant to just have a core and drivers branch, but external dependencies we ended up adding a few more that are also core. The changes are: - Fixes and improvements for the zoned device support (Ajay, Damien) - sed-opal table writing and datastore UID (Revanth) - blk-cgroup (and bfq) blk-cgroup stat fixes (Tejun) - Improvements to the block stats tracking (Pavel) - Fix for overruning sysfs buffer for large number of CPUs (Ming) - Optimization for small IO (Ming, Christoph) - Fix typo in RWH lifetime hint (Eugene) - Dead code removal and documentation (Bart) - Reduction in memory usage for queue and tag set (Bart) - Kerneldoc header documentation (André) - Device/partition revalidation fixes (Jan) - Stats tracking for flush requests (Konstantin) - Various other little fixes here and there (et al)" * tag 'for-5.5/block-20191121' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (48 commits) Revert "block: split bio if the only bvec's length is > SZ_4K" block: add iostat counters for flush requests block,bfq: Skip tracing hooks if possible block: sed-opal: Introduce SUM_SET_LIST parameter and append it using 'add_token_u64' blk-cgroup: cgroup_rstat_updated() shouldn't be called on cgroup1 block: Don't disable interrupts in trigger_softirq() sbitmap: Delete sbitmap_any_bit_clear() blk-mq: Delete blk_mq_has_free_tags() and blk_mq_can_queue() block: split bio if the only bvec's length is > SZ_4K block: still try to split bio if the bvec crosses pages blk-cgroup: separate out blkg_rwstat under CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_RWSTAT blk-cgroup: reimplement basic IO stats using cgroup rstat blk-cgroup: remove now unused blkg_print_stat_{bytes|ios}_recursive() blk-throtl: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios bfq-iosched: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios bfq-iosched: relocate bfqg_*rwstat*() helpers block: add zone open, close and finish ioctl support block: add zone open, close and finish operations block: Simplify REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL handling block: Remove REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET plugging ...
2019-11-21block: add iostat counters for flush requestsKonstantin Khlebnikov
Requests that triggers flushing volatile writeback cache to disk (barriers) have significant effect to overall performance. Block layer has sophisticated engine for combining several flush requests into one. But there is no statistics for actual flushes executed by disk. Requests which trigger flushes usually are barriers - zero-size writes. This patch adds two iostat counters into /sys/class/block/$dev/stat and /proc/diskstats - count of completed flush requests and their total time. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-21Merge branch 'kvm-tsx-ctrl' into HEADPaolo Bonzini
Conflicts: arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
2019-11-18docs: cgroup: mm: Fix spelling of "list"Chris Down
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: kernel-team@fb.com Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-11-16x86/speculation: Fix incorrect MDS/TAA mitigation statusWaiman Long
For MDS vulnerable processors with TSX support, enabling either MDS or TAA mitigations will enable the use of VERW to flush internal processor buffers at the right code path. IOW, they are either both mitigated or both not. However, if the command line options are inconsistent, the vulnerabilites sysfs files may not report the mitigation status correctly. For example, with only the "mds=off" option: vulnerabilities/mds:Vulnerable; SMT vulnerable vulnerabilities/tsx_async_abort:Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers; SMT vulnerable The mds vulnerabilities file has wrong status in this case. Similarly, the taa vulnerability file will be wrong with mds mitigation on, but taa off. Change taa_select_mitigation() to sync up the two mitigation status and have them turned off if both "mds=off" and "tsx_async_abort=off" are present. Update documentation to emphasize the fact that both "mds=off" and "tsx_async_abort=off" have to be specified together for processors that are affected by both TAA and MDS to be effective. [ bp: Massage and add kernel-parameters.txt change too. ] Fixes: 1b42f017415b ("x86/speculation/taa: Add mitigation for TSX Async Abort") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191115161445.30809-2-longman@redhat.com
2019-11-15dm integrity: fix excessive alignment of metadata runsMikulas Patocka
Metadata runs are supposed to be aligned on 4k boundary (so that they work efficiently with disks with 4k sectors). However, there was a programming bug that makes them aligned on 128k boundary instead. The unused space is wasted. Fix this bug by providing a proper 4k alignment. In order to keep existing volumes working, we introduce a new flag SB_FLAG_FIXED_PADDING - when the flag is clear, we calculate the padding the old way. In order to make sure that the old version cannot mount the volume created by the new version, we increase superblock version to 4. Also in order to not break with old integritysetup, we fix alignment only if the parameter "fix_padding" is present when formatting the device. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-11-10EDAC/Documentation: Describe CPER module definition and DIMM ranksRobert Richter
Update on CPER DIMM naming convention and DIMM ranks. [ bp: Touchups. ] Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Cc: "linux-doc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-14-rrichter@marvell.com
2019-11-08Merge branch 'for-next/perf' into for-next/coreCatalin Marinas
- Support for additional PMU topologies on HiSilicon platforms - Support for CCN-512 interconnect PMU - Support for AXI ID filtering in the IMX8 DDR PMU - Support for the CCPI2 uncore PMU in ThunderX2 - Driver cleanup to use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() * for-next/perf: drivers/perf: hisi: update the sccl_id/ccl_id for certain HiSilicon platform perf/imx_ddr: Dump AXI ID filter info to userspace docs/perf: Add AXI ID filter capabilities information perf/imx_ddr: Add driver for DDR PMU in i.MX8MPlus perf/imx_ddr: Add enhanced AXI ID filter support bindings: perf: imx-ddr: Add new compatible string docs/perf: Add explanation for DDR_CAP_AXI_ID_FILTER_ENHANCED quirk arm64: perf: Simplify the ARMv8 PMUv3 event attributes drivers/perf: Add CCPI2 PMU support in ThunderX2 UNCORE driver. Documentation: perf: Update documentation for ThunderX2 PMU uncore driver Documentation: Add documentation for CCN-512 DTS binding perf: arm-ccn: Enable stats for CCN-512 interconnect perf/smmuv3: use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify code perf/arm-cci: use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify code perf/arm-ccn: use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify code perf: xgene: use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify code perf: hisi: use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify code
2019-11-07x86/efi: Add efi_fake_mem support for EFI_MEMORY_SPDan Williams
Given that EFI_MEMORY_SP is platform BIOS policy decision for marking memory ranges as "reserved for a specific purpose" there will inevitably be scenarios where the BIOS omits the attribute in situations where it is desired. Unlike other attributes if the OS wants to reserve this memory from the kernel the reservation needs to happen early in init. So early, in fact, that it needs to happen before e820__memblock_setup() which is a pre-requisite for efi_fake_memmap() that wants to allocate memory for the updated table. Introduce an x86 specific efi_fake_memmap_early() that can search for attempts to set EFI_MEMORY_SP via efi_fake_mem and update the e820 table accordingly. The KASLR code that scans the command line looking for user-directed memory reservations also needs to be updated to consider "efi_fake_mem=nn@ss:0x40000" requests. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-07efi: Common enable/disable infrastructure for EFI soft reservationDan Williams
UEFI 2.8 defines an EFI_MEMORY_SP attribute bit to augment the interpretation of the EFI Memory Types as "reserved for a specific purpose". The proposed Linux behavior for specific purpose memory is that it is reserved for direct-access (device-dax) by default and not available for any kernel usage, not even as an OOM fallback. Later, through udev scripts or another init mechanism, these device-dax claimed ranges can be reconfigured and hot-added to the available System-RAM with a unique node identifier. This device-dax management scheme implements "soft" in the "soft reserved" designation by allowing some or all of the reservation to be recovered as typical memory. This policy can be disabled at compile-time with CONFIG_EFI_SOFT_RESERVE=n, or runtime with efi=nosoftreserve. As for this patch, define the common helpers to determine if the EFI_MEMORY_SP attribute should be honored. The determination needs to be made early to prevent the kernel from being loaded into soft-reserved memory, or otherwise allowing early allocations to land there. Follow-on changes are needed per architecture to leverage these helpers in their respective mem-init paths. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-05dm raid: to ensure resynchronization, perform raid set grow in preresumeHeinz Mauelshagen
This fixes a flaw causing raid set extensions not to be synchronized in case the MD bitmap resize required additional pages to be allocated. Also share resize code in the raid constructor between new size changes and those occuring during recovery. Bump the target version to define the change and document it in Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-raid.rst. Reported-by: Steve D <steved424@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-11-04Documentation: Add ITLB_MULTIHIT documentationGomez Iglesias, Antonio
Add the initial ITLB_MULTIHIT documentation. [ tglx: Add it to the index so it gets actually built. ] Signed-off-by: Antonio Gomez Iglesias <antonio.gomez.iglesias@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nelson D'Souza <nelson.dsouza@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-11-04kvm: x86: mmu: Recovery of shattered NX large pagesJunaid Shahid
The page table pages corresponding to broken down large pages are zapped in FIFO order, so that the large page can potentially be recovered, if it is not longer being used for execution. This removes the performance penalty for walking deeper EPT page tables. By default, one large page will last about one hour once the guest reaches a steady state. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-11-04docs/perf: Add AXI ID filter capabilities informationJoakim Zhang
Add capabilities information for AXI ID filter. Signed-off-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2019-11-04docs/perf: Add explanation for DDR_CAP_AXI_ID_FILTER_ENHANCED quirkJoakim Zhang
Add explanation for DDR_CAP_AXI_ID_FILTER_ENHANCED quirk. Signed-off-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com> [will: Simplified wording] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2019-11-04kvm: mmu: ITLB_MULTIHIT mitigationPaolo Bonzini
With some Intel processors, putting the same virtual address in the TLB as both a 4 KiB and 2 MiB page can confuse the instruction fetch unit and cause the processor to issue a machine check resulting in a CPU lockup. Unfortunately when EPT page tables use huge pages, it is possible for a malicious guest to cause this situation. Add a knob to mark huge pages as non-executable. When the nx_huge_pages parameter is enabled (and we are using EPT), all huge pages are marked as NX. If the guest attempts to execute in one of those pages, the page is broken down into 4K pages, which are then marked executable. This is not an issue for shadow paging (except nested EPT), because then the host is in control of TLB flushes and the problematic situation cannot happen. With nested EPT, again the nested guest can cause problems shadow and direct EPT is treated in the same way. [ tglx: Fixup default to auto and massage wording a bit ] Originally-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-10-29Documentation: perf: Update documentation for ThunderX2 PMU uncore driverGanapatrao Prabhakerrao Kulkarni
Add documentation for Cavium Coherent Processor Interconnect (CCPI2) PMU. Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Prabhakerrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2019-10-28x86/speculation/taa: Add documentation for TSX Async AbortPawan Gupta
Add the documenation for TSX Async Abort. Include the description of the issue, how to check the mitigation state, control the mitigation, guidance for system administrators. [ bp: Add proper SPDX tags, touch ups by Josh and me. ] Co-developed-by: Antonio Gomez Iglesias <antonio.gomez.iglesias@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Gomez Iglesias <antonio.gomez.iglesias@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2019-10-28x86/tsx: Add "auto" option to the tsx= cmdline parameterPawan Gupta
Platforms which are not affected by X86_BUG_TAA may want the TSX feature enabled. Add "auto" option to the TSX cmdline parameter. When tsx=auto disable TSX when X86_BUG_TAA is present, otherwise enable TSX. More details on X86_BUG_TAA can be found here: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/tsx_async_abort.html [ bp: Extend the arg buffer to accommodate "auto\0". ] Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2019-10-28x86/cpu: Add a "tsx=" cmdline option with TSX disabled by defaultPawan Gupta
Add a kernel cmdline parameter "tsx" to control the Transactional Synchronization Extensions (TSX) feature. On CPUs that support TSX control, use "tsx=on|off" to enable or disable TSX. Not specifying this option is equivalent to "tsx=off". This is because on certain processors TSX may be used as a part of a speculative side channel attack. Carve out the TSX controlling functionality into a separate compilation unit because TSX is a CPU feature while the TSX async abort control machinery will go to cpu/bugs.c. [ bp: - Massage, shorten and clear the arg buffer. - Clarifications of the tsx= possible options - Josh. - Expand on TSX_CTRL availability - Pawan. ] Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2019-10-21arm64: Retrieve stolen time as paravirtualized guestSteven Price
Enable paravirtualization features when running under a hypervisor supporting the PV_TIME_ST hypercall. For each (v)CPU, we ask the hypervisor for the location of a shared page which the hypervisor will use to report stolen time to us. We set pv_time_ops to the stolen time function which simply reads the stolen value from the shared page for a VCPU. We guarantee single-copy atomicity using READ_ONCE which means we can also read the stolen time for another VCPU than the currently running one while it is potentially being updated by the hypervisor. Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-10-12Merge tag 'for-linus-5.4-rc3-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross: - correct panic handling when running as a Xen guest - cleanup the Xen grant driver to remove printing a pointer being always NULL - remove a soon to be wrong call of of_dma_configure() * tag 'for-linus-5.4-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen: Stop abusing DT of_dma_configure API xen/grant-table: remove unnecessary printing x86/xen: Return from panic notifier
2019-10-07mm, memcg: proportional memory.{low,min} reclaimChris Down
cgroup v2 introduces two memory protection thresholds: memory.low (best-effort) and memory.min (hard protection). While they generally do what they say on the tin, there is a limitation in their implementation that makes them difficult to use effectively: that cliff behaviour often manifests when they become eligible for reclaim. This patch implements more intuitive and usable behaviour, where we gradually mount more reclaim pressure as cgroups further and further exceed their protection thresholds. This cliff edge behaviour happens because we only choose whether or not to reclaim based on whether the memcg is within its protection limits (see the use of mem_cgroup_protected in shrink_node), but we don't vary our reclaim behaviour based on this information. Imagine the following timeline, with the numbers the lruvec size in this zone: 1. memory.low=1000000, memory.current=999999. 0 pages may be scanned. 2. memory.low=1000000, memory.current=1000000. 0 pages may be scanned. 3. memory.low=1000000, memory.current=1000001. 1000001* pages may be scanned. (?!) * Of course, we won't usually scan all available pages in the zone even without this patch because of scan control priority, over-reclaim protection, etc. However, as shown by the tests at the end, these techniques don't sufficiently throttle such an extreme change in input, so cliff-like behaviour isn't really averted by their existence alone. Here's an example of how this plays out in practice. At Facebook, we are trying to protect various workloads from "system" software, like configuration management tools, metric collectors, etc (see this[0] case study). In order to find a suitable memory.low value, we start by determining the expected memory range within which the workload will be comfortable operating. This isn't an exact science -- memory usage deemed "comfortable" will vary over time due to user behaviour, differences in composition of work, etc, etc. As such we need to ballpark memory.low, but doing this is currently problematic: 1. If we end up setting it too low for the workload, it won't have *any* effect (see discussion above). The group will receive the full weight of reclaim and won't have any priority while competing with the less important system software, as if we had no memory.low configured at all. 2. Because of this behaviour, we end up erring on the side of setting it too high, such that the comfort range is reliably covered. However, protected memory is completely unavailable to the rest of the system, so we might cause undue memory and IO pressure there when we *know* we have some elasticity in the workload. 3. Even if we get the value totally right, smack in the middle of the comfort zone, we get extreme jumps between no pressure and full pressure that cause unpredictable pressure spikes in the workload due to the current binary reclaim behaviour. With this patch, we can set it to our ballpark estimation without too much worry. Any undesirable behaviour, such as too much or too little reclaim pressure on the workload or system will be proportional to how far our estimation is off. This means we can set memory.low much more conservatively and thus waste less resources *without* the risk of the workload falling off a cliff if we overshoot. As a more abstract technical description, this unintuitive behaviour results in having to give high-priority workloads a large protection buffer on top of their expected usage to function reliably, as otherwise we have abrupt periods of dramatically increased memory pressure which hamper performance. Having to set these thresholds so high wastes resources and generally works against the principle of work conservation. In addition, having proportional memory reclaim behaviour has other benefits. Most notably, before this patch it's basically mandatory to set memory.low to a higher than desirable value because otherwise as soon as you exceed memory.low, all protection is lost, and all pages are eligible to scan again. By contrast, having a gradual ramp in reclaim pressure means that you now still get some protection when thresholds are exceeded, which means that one can now be more comfortable setting memory.low to lower values without worrying that all protection will be lost. This is important because workingset size is really hard to know exactly, especially with variable workloads, so at least getting *some* protection if your workingset size grows larger than you expect increases user confidence in setting memory.low without a huge buffer on top being needed. Thanks a lot to Johannes Weiner and Tejun Heo for their advice and assistance in thinking about how to make this work better. In testing these changes, I intended to verify that: 1. Changes in page scanning become gradual and proportional instead of binary. To test this, I experimented stepping further and further down memory.low protection on a workload that floats around 19G workingset when under memory.low protection, watching page scan rates for the workload cgroup: +------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+ | memory.low | test (pgscan/s) | control (pgscan/s) | % of control | +------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+ | 21G | 0 | 0 | N/A | | 17G | 867 | 3799 | 23% | | 12G | 1203 | 3543 | 34% | | 8G | 2534 | 3979 | 64% | | 4G | 3980 | 4147 | 96% | | 0 | 3799 | 3980 | 95% | +------------+-----------------+--------------------+--------------+ As you can see, the test kernel (with a kernel containing this patch) ramps up page scanning significantly more gradually than the control kernel (without this patch). 2. More gradual ramp up in reclaim aggression doesn't result in premature OOMs. To test this, I wrote a script that slowly increments the number of pages held by stress(1)'s --vm-keep mode until a production system entered severe overall memory contention. This script runs in a highly protected slice taking up the majority of available system memory. Watching vmstat revealed that page scanning continued essentially nominally between test and control, without causing forward reclaim progress to become arrested. [0]: https://facebookmicrosites.github.io/cgroup2/docs/overview.html#case-study-the-fbtax2-project [akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow block comments to fit in 80 cols] [chris@chrisdown.name: handle cgroup_disable=memory when getting memcg protection] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201045711.GA18302@chrisdown.name Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124014455.GA6396@chrisdown.name Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-10-07x86/xen: Return from panic notifierBoris Ostrovsky
Currently execution of panic() continues until Xen's panic notifier (xen_panic_event()) is called at which point we make a hypercall that never returns. This means that any notifier that is supposed to be called later as well as significant part of panic() code (such as pstore writes from kmsg_dump()) is never executed. There is no reason for xen_panic_event() to be this last point in execution since panic()'s emergency_restart() will call into xen_emergency_restart() from where we can perform our hypercall. Nevertheless, we will provide xen_legacy_crash boot option that will preserve original behavior during crash. This option could be used, for example, if running kernel dumper (which happens after panic notifiers) is undesirable. Reported-by: James Dingwall <james@dingwall.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-09-28Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull kernel lockdown mode from James Morris: "This is the latest iteration of the kernel lockdown patchset, from Matthew Garrett, David Howells and others. From the original description: This patchset introduces an optional kernel lockdown feature, intended to strengthen the boundary between UID 0 and the kernel. When enabled, various pieces of kernel functionality are restricted. Applications that rely on low-level access to either hardware or the kernel may cease working as a result - therefore this should not be enabled without appropriate evaluation beforehand. The majority of mainstream distributions have been carrying variants of this patchset for many years now, so there's value in providing a doesn't meet every distribution requirement, but gets us much closer to not requiring external patches. There are two major changes since this was last proposed for mainline: - Separating lockdown from EFI secure boot. Background discussion is covered here: https://lwn.net/Articles/751061/ - Implementation as an LSM, with a default stackable lockdown LSM module. This allows the lockdown feature to be policy-driven, rather than encoding an implicit policy within the mechanism. The new locked_down LSM hook is provided to allow LSMs to make a policy decision around whether kernel functionality that would allow tampering with or examining the runtime state of the kernel should be permitted. The included lockdown LSM provides an implementation with a simple policy intended for general purpose use. This policy provides a coarse level of granularity, controllable via the kernel command line: lockdown={integrity|confidentiality} Enable the kernel lockdown feature. If set to integrity, kernel features that allow userland to modify the running kernel are disabled. If set to confidentiality, kernel features that allow userland to extract confidential information from the kernel are also disabled. This may also be controlled via /sys/kernel/security/lockdown and overriden by kernel configuration. New or existing LSMs may implement finer-grained controls of the lockdown features. Refer to the lockdown_reason documentation in include/linux/security.h for details. The lockdown feature has had signficant design feedback and review across many subsystems. This code has been in linux-next for some weeks, with a few fixes applied along the way. Stephen Rothwell noted that commit 9d1f8be5cf42 ("bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode") is missing a Signed-off-by from its author. Matthew responded that he is providing this under category (c) of the DCO" * 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (31 commits) kexec: Fix file verification on S390 security: constify some arrays in lockdown LSM lockdown: Print current->comm in restriction messages efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load when the kernel is locked down tracefs: Restrict tracefs when the kernel is locked down debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down kexec: Allow kexec_file() with appropriate IMA policy when locked down lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode lockdown: Lock down tracing and perf kprobes when in confidentiality mode lockdown: Lock down /proc/kcore x86/mmiotrace: Lock down the testmmiotrace module lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport) lockdown: Lock down TIOCSSERIAL lockdown: Prohibit PCMCIA CIS storage when the kernel is locked down acpi: Disable ACPI table override if the kernel is locked down acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down ACPI: Limit access to custom_method when the kernel is locked down x86/msr: Restrict MSR access when the kernel is locked down x86: Lock down IO port access when the kernel is locked down ...
2019-09-24Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - a few hot fixes - ocfs2 updates - almost all of -mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kmemleak, kasan, cleanups, debug, pagecache, memcg, gup, pagemap, memory-hotplug, sparsemem, vmalloc, initialization, z3fold, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlb, migration, thp, mmap, madvise, shmem, zswap, zsmalloc) * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (132 commits) mm/zsmalloc.c: fix a -Wunused-function warning zswap: do not map same object twice zswap: use movable memory if zpool support allocate movable memory zpool: add malloc_support_movable to zpool_driver shmem: fix obsolete comment in shmem_getpage_gfp() mm/madvise: reduce code duplication in error handling paths mm: mmap: increase sockets maximum memory size pgoff for 32bits mm/mmap.c: refine find_vma_prev() with rb_last() riscv: make mmap allocation top-down by default mips: use generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization mips: replace arch specific way to determine 32bit task with generic version mips: adjust brk randomization offset to fit generic version mips: use STACK_TOP when computing mmap base address mips: properly account for stack randomization and stack guard gap arm: use generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization arm: use STACK_TOP when computing mmap base address arm: properly account for stack randomization and stack guard gap arm64, mm: make randomization selected by generic topdown mmap layout arm64, mm: move generic mmap layout functions to mm arm64: consider stack randomization for mmap base only when necessary ...
2019-09-24memcg, kmem: deprecate kmem.limit_in_bytesMichal Hocko
Cgroup v1 memcg controller has exposed a dedicated kmem limit to users which turned out to be really a bad idea because there are paths which cannot shrink the kernel memory usage enough to get below the limit (e.g. because the accounted memory is not reclaimable). There are cases when the failure is even not allowed (e.g. __GFP_NOFAIL). This means that the kmem limit is in excess to the hard limit without any way to shrink and thus completely useless. OOM killer cannot be invoked to handle the situation because that would lead to a premature oom killing. As a result many places might see ENOMEM returning from kmalloc and result in unexpected errors. E.g. a global OOM killer when there is a lot of free memory because ENOMEM is translated into VM_FAULT_OOM in #PF path and therefore pagefault_out_of_memory would result in OOM killer. Please note that the kernel memory is still accounted to the overall limit along with the user memory so removing the kmem specific limit should still allow to contain kernel memory consumption. Unlike the kmem one, though, it invokes memory reclaim and targeted memcg oom killing if necessary. Start the deprecation process by crying to the kernel log. Let's see whether there are relevant usecases and simply return to EINVAL in the second stage if nobody complains in few releases. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak documentation text] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190911151612.GI4023@dhcp22.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Thomas Lindroth <thomas.lindroth@gmail.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24mm, page_owner, debug_pagealloc: save and dump freeing stack traceVlastimil Babka
The debug_pagealloc functionality is useful to catch buggy page allocator users that cause e.g. use after free or double free. When page inconsistency is detected, debugging is often simpler by knowing the call stack of process that last allocated and freed the page. When page_owner is also enabled, we record the allocation stack trace, but not freeing. This patch therefore adds recording of freeing process stack trace to page owner info, if both page_owner and debug_pagealloc are configured and enabled. With only page_owner enabled, this info is not useful for the memory leak debugging use case. dump_page() is adjusted to print the info. An example result of calling __free_pages() twice may look like this (note the page last free stack trace): BUG: Bad page state in process bash pfn:13d8f8 page:ffffc31984f63e00 refcount:-1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 flags: 0x1affff800000000() raw: 01affff800000000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: nonzero _refcount page_owner tracks the page as freed page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL) prep_new_page+0x143/0x150 get_page_from_freelist+0x289/0x380 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x13c/0x2d0 khugepaged+0x6e/0xc10 kthread+0xf9/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 page last free stack trace: free_pcp_prepare+0x134/0x1e0 free_unref_page+0x18/0x90 khugepaged+0x7b/0xc10 kthread+0xf9/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Modules linked in: CPU: 3 PID: 271 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.3.0-rc4-2.g07a1a73-default+ #57 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x85/0xc0 bad_page.cold+0xba/0xbf rmqueue_pcplist.isra.0+0x6c5/0x6d0 rmqueue+0x2d/0x810 get_page_from_freelist+0x191/0x380 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x13c/0x2d0 __get_free_pages+0xd/0x30 __pud_alloc+0x2c/0x110 copy_page_range+0x4f9/0x630 dup_mmap+0x362/0x480 dup_mm+0x68/0x110 copy_process+0x19e1/0x1b40 _do_fork+0x73/0x310 __x64_sys_clone+0x75/0x80 do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f10af854a10 ... Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190820131828.22684-5-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-23Merge tag 'pci-v5.4-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Consolidate _HPP/_HPX stuff in pci-acpi.c and simplify it (Krzysztof Wilczynski) - Fix incorrect PCIe device types and remove dev->has_secondary_link to simplify code that deals with upstream/downstream ports (Mika Westerberg) - After suspend, restore Resizable BAR size bits correctly for 1MB BARs (Sumit Saxena) - Enable PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN support for RISC-V (Wesley Terpstra) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirks for iProc PAXB (Abhinav Ratna), Amazon Annapurna Labs (Ali Saidi) - Move sysfs SR-IOV functions to iov.c (Kelsey Skunberg) - Remove group write permissions from sysfs sriov_numvfs, sriov_drivers_autoprobe (Kelsey Skunberg) Hotplug: - Simplify pciehp indicator control (Denis Efremov) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Allow P2P DMA between root ports for whitelisted bridges (Logan Gunthorpe) - Whitelist some Intel host bridges for P2P DMA (Logan Gunthorpe) - DMA map P2P DMA requests that traverse host bridge (Logan Gunthorpe) Amazon Annapurna Labs host bridge driver: - Add DT binding and controller driver (Jonathan Chocron) Hyper-V host bridge driver: - Fix hv_pci_dev->pci_slot use-after-free (Dexuan Cui) - Fix PCI domain number collisions (Haiyang Zhang) - Use instance ID bytes 4 & 5 as PCI domain numbers (Haiyang Zhang) - Fix build errors on non-SYSFS config (Randy Dunlap) i.MX6 host bridge driver: - Limit DBI register length (Stefan Agner) Intel VMD host bridge driver: - Fix config addressing issues (Jon Derrick) Layerscape host bridge driver: - Add bar_fixed_64bit property to endpoint driver (Xiaowei Bao) - Add CONFIG_PCI_LAYERSCAPE_EP to build EP/RC drivers separately (Xiaowei Bao) Mediatek host bridge driver: - Add MT7629 controller support (Jianjun Wang) Mobiveil host bridge driver: - Fix CPU base address setup (Hou Zhiqiang) - Make "num-lanes" property optional (Hou Zhiqiang) Tegra host bridge driver: - Fix OF node reference leak (Nishka Dasgupta) - Disable MSI for root ports to work around design problem (Vidya Sagar) - Add Tegra194 DT binding and controller support (Vidya Sagar) - Add support for sideband pins and slot regulators (Vidya Sagar) - Add PIPE2UPHY support (Vidya Sagar) Misc: - Remove unused pci_block_cfg_access() et al (Kelsey Skunberg) - Unexport pci_bus_get(), etc (Kelsey Skunberg) - Hide PM, VC, link speed, ATS, ECRC, PTM constants and interfaces in the PCI core (Kelsey Skunberg) - Clean up sysfs DEVICE_ATTR() usage (Kelsey Skunberg) - Mark expected switch fall-through (Gustavo A. R. Silva) - Propagate errors for optional regulators and PHYs (Thierry Reding) - Fix kernel command line resource_alignment parameter issues (Logan Gunthorpe)" * tag 'pci-v5.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (112 commits) PCI: Add pci_irq_vector() and other stubs when !CONFIG_PCI arm64: tegra: Add PCIe slot supply information in p2972-0000 platform arm64: tegra: Add configuration for PCIe C5 sideband signals PCI: tegra: Add support to enable slot regulators PCI: tegra: Add support to configure sideband pins PCI: vmd: Fix shadow offsets to reflect spec changes PCI: vmd: Fix config addressing when using bus offsets PCI: dwc: Add validation that PCIe core is set to correct mode PCI: dwc: al: Add Amazon Annapurna Labs PCIe controller driver dt-bindings: PCI: Add Amazon's Annapurna Labs PCIe host bridge binding PCI: Add quirk to disable MSI-X support for Amazon's Annapurna Labs Root Port PCI/VPD: Prevent VPD access for Amazon's Annapurna Labs Root Port PCI: Add ACS quirk for Amazon Annapurna Labs root ports PCI: Add Amazon's Annapurna Labs vendor ID MAINTAINERS: Add PCI native host/endpoint controllers designated reviewer PCI: hv: Use bytes 4 and 5 from instance ID as the PCI domain numbers dt-bindings: PCI: tegra: Add PCIe slot supplies regulator entries dt-bindings: PCI: tegra: Add sideband pins configuration entries PCI: tegra: Add Tegra194 PCIe support PCI: Get rid of dev->has_secondary_link flag ...
2019-09-21Merge tag 'for-5.4/dm-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - crypto and DM crypt advances that allow the crypto API to reclaim implementation details that do not belong in DM crypt. The wrapper template for ESSIV generation that was factored out will also be used by fscrypt in the future. - Add root hash pkcs#7 signature verification to the DM verity target. - Add a new "clone" DM target that allows for efficient remote replication of a device. - Enhance DM bufio's cache to be tailored to each client based on use. Clients that make heavy use of the cache get more of it, and those that use less have reduced cache usage. - Add a new DM_GET_TARGET_VERSION ioctl to allow userspace to query the version number of a DM target (even if the associated module isn't yet loaded). - Fix invalid memory access in DM zoned target. - Fix the max_discard_sectors limit advertised by the DM raid target; it was mistakenly storing the limit in bytes rather than sectors. - Small optimizations and cleanups in DM writecache target. - Various fixes and cleanups in DM core, DM raid1 and space map portion of DM persistent data library. * tag 'for-5.4/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (22 commits) dm: introduce DM_GET_TARGET_VERSION dm bufio: introduce a global cache replacement dm bufio: remove old-style buffer cleanup dm bufio: introduce a global queue dm bufio: refactor adjust_total_allocated dm bufio: call adjust_total_allocated from __link_buffer and __unlink_buffer dm: add clone target dm raid: fix updating of max_discard_sectors limit dm writecache: skip writecache_wait for pmem mode dm stats: use struct_size() helper dm crypt: omit parsing of the encapsulated cipher dm crypt: switch to ESSIV crypto API template crypto: essiv - create wrapper template for ESSIV generation dm space map common: remove check for impossible sm_find_free() return value dm raid1: use struct_size() with kzalloc() dm writecache: optimize performance by sorting the blocks for writeback_all dm writecache: add unlikely for getting two block with same LBA dm writecache: remove unused member pointer in writeback_struct dm zoned: fix invalid memory access dm verity: add root hash pkcs#7 signature verification ...
2019-09-20Merge tag 'powerpc-5.4-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "This is a bit late, partly due to me travelling, and partly due to a power outage knocking out some of my test systems *while* I was travelling. - Initial support for running on a system with an Ultravisor, which is software that runs below the hypervisor and protects guests against some attacks by the hypervisor. - Support for building the kernel to run as a "Secure Virtual Machine", ie. as a guest capable of running on a system with an Ultravisor. - Some changes to our DMA code on bare metal, to allow devices with medium sized DMA masks (> 32 && < 59 bits) to use more than 2GB of DMA space. - Support for firmware assisted crash dumps on bare metal (powernv). - Two series fixing bugs in and refactoring our PCI EEH code. - A large series refactoring our exception entry code to use gas macros, both to make it more readable and also enable some future optimisations. As well as many cleanups and other minor features & fixups. Thanks to: Adam Zerella, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anshuman Khandual, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Claudio Carvalho, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, David Hildenbrand, Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kurz, Guerney Hunt, Gustavo Romero, Halil Pasic, Hari Bathini, Joakim Tjernlund, Jonathan Neuschafer, Jordan Niethe, Leonardo Bras, Lianbo Jiang, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Maxiwell S. Garcia, Michael Anderson, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ram Pai, Ravi Bangoria, Reza Arbab, Ryan Grimm, Sam Bobroff, Santosh Sivaraj, Segher Boessenkool, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Bauermann, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Thomas Gleixner, Tom Lendacky, Vasant Hegde" * tag 'powerpc-5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (264 commits) powerpc/mm/mce: Keep irqs disabled during lockless page table walk powerpc: Use ftrace_graph_ret_addr() when unwinding powerpc/ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR ftrace: Look up the address of return_to_handler() using helpers powerpc: dump kernel log before carrying out fadump or kdump docs: powerpc: Add missing documentation reference powerpc/xmon: Fix output of XIVE IPI powerpc/xmon: Improve output of XIVE interrupts powerpc/mm/radix: remove useless kernel messages powerpc/fadump: support holes in kernel boot memory area powerpc/fadump: remove RMA_START and RMA_END macros powerpc/fadump: update documentation about option to release opalcore powerpc/fadump: consider f/w load area powerpc/opalcore: provide an option to invalidate /sys/firmware/opal/core file powerpc/opalcore: export /sys/firmware/opal/core for analysing opal crashes powerpc/fadump: update documentation about CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP powerpc/fadump: add support to preserve crash data on FADUMP disabled kernel powerpc/fadump: improve how crashed kernel's memory is reserved powerpc/fadump: consider reserved ranges while releasing memory powerpc/fadump: make crash memory ranges array allocation generic ...
2019-09-18Merge tag 'tty-5.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH: "Even in this age, people are still making new serial port silicon, why... Anyway, here's the TTY and Serial driver update for 5.4-rc1. Lots of changes in here for a number of embedded serial port devices that are being worked on because people really like to see those console logs... Other than that, nothing major here, no core tty changes that anyone should care about. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (125 commits) serial: tegra: Add PIO mode support serial: tegra: report clk rate errors serial: tegra: add support to adjust baud rate serial: tegra: DT for Adjusted baud rates serial: tegra: add support to use 8 bytes trigger serial: tegra: set maximum num of uart ports to 8 serial: tegra: check for FIFO mode enabled status dt-binding: serial: tegra: add new chips serial: tegra: report error to upper tty layer serial: tegra: flush the RX fifo on frame error serial: tegra: avoid reg access when clk disabled serial: tegra: add support to ignore read serial: sprd: correct the wrong sequence of arguments dt-bindings: serial: Convert riscv,sifive-serial to json-schema serial: max310x: turn off transmitter before activating AutoCTS or auto transmitter flow control serial: max310x: Properly set flags in AutoCTS mode tty: serial: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings dt-bindings: serial: Document Freescale LINFlexD UART serial: fsl_linflexuart: Update compatible string tty: n_gsm: avoid recursive locking with async port hangup ...
2019-09-17Merge tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Two NVMe pull requests: - ana log parse fix from Anton - nvme quirks support for Apple devices from Ben - fix missing bio completion tracing for multipath stack devices from Hannes and Mikhail - IP TOS settings for nvme rdma and tcp transports from Israel - rq_dma_dir cleanups from Israel - tracing for Get LBA Status command from Minwoo - Some nvme-tcp cleanups from Minwoo, Potnuri and Myself - Some consolidation between the fabrics transports for handling the CAP register - reset race with ns scanning fix for fabrics (move fabrics commands to a dedicated request queue with a different lifetime from the admin request queue)." - controller reset and namespace scan races fixes - nvme discovery log change uevent support - naming improvements from Keith - multiple discovery controllers reject fix from James - some regular cleanups from various people - Series fixing (and re-fixing) null_blk debug printing and nr_devices checks (André) - A few pull requests from Song, with fixes from Andy, Guoqing, Guilherme, Neil, Nigel, and Yufen. - REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL support (Chaitanya) - Bio merge handling unification (Christoph) - Pick default elevator correctly for devices with special needs (Damien) - Block stats fixes (Hou) - Timeout and support devices nbd fixes (Mike) - Series fixing races around elevator switching and device add/remove (Ming) - sed-opal cleanups (Revanth) - Per device weight support for BFQ (Fam) - Support for blk-iocost, a new model that can properly account cost of IO workloads. (Tejun) - blk-cgroup writeback fixes (Tejun) - paride queue init fixes (zhengbin) - blk_set_runtime_active() cleanup (Stanley) - Block segment mapping optimizations (Bart) - lightnvm fixes (Hans/Minwoo/YueHaibing) - Various little fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (186 commits) null_blk: format pr_* logs with pr_fmt null_blk: match the type of parameter nr_devices null_blk: do not fail the module load with zero devices block: also check RQF_STATS in blk_mq_need_time_stamp() block: make rq sector size accessible for block stats bfq: Fix bfq linkage error raid5: use bio_end_sector in r5_next_bio raid5: remove STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING md: add feature flag MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT md/raid0: avoid RAID0 data corruption due to layout confusion. raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list raid5: don't increment read_errors on EILSEQ return nvmet: fix a wrong error status returned in error log page nvme: send discovery log page change events to userspace nvme: add uevent variables for controller devices nvme: enable aen regardless of the presence of I/O queues nvme-fabrics: allow discovery subsystems accept a kato nvmet: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in nvmet_init_discovery() nvme: Remove redundant assignment of cq vector nvme: Assign subsys instance from first ctrl ...
2019-09-17Merge tag 'docs-5.4' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "It's a somewhat calmer cycle for docs this time, as the churn of the mass RST conversion is happily mostly behind us. - A new document on reproducible builds. - We finally got around to zapping the documentation for hardware support that was removed in 2004; one doesn't want to rush these things. - The usual assortment of fixes, typo corrections, etc" * tag 'docs-5.4' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (67 commits) Documentation: kbuild: Add document about reproducible builds docs: printk-formats: Stop encouraging use of unnecessary %h[xudi] and %hh[xudi] Documentation: Add "earlycon=sbi" to the admin guide doc:lock: remove reference to clever use of read-write lock devices.txt: improve entry for comedi (char major 98) docs: mtd: Update spi nor reference driver doc: arm64: fix grammar dtb placed in no attributes region Documentation: sysrq: don't recommend 'S' 'U' before 'B' mailmap: Update email address for Quentin Perret docs: ftrace: clarify when tracing is disabled by the trace file docs: process: fix broken link Documentation/arm/samsung-s3c24xx: Remove stray U+FEFF character to fix title Documentation/arm/sa1100/assabet: Fix 'make assabet_defconfig' command Documentation/arm/sa1100: Remove some obsolete documentation docs/zh_CN: update Chinese howto.rst for latexdocs making Documentation: virt: Fix broken reference to virt tree's index docs: Fix typo on pull requests guide kernel-doc: Allow anonymous enum Documentation: sphinx: Don't parse socket() as identifier reference Documentation: sphinx: Add missing comma to list of strings ...
2019-09-16Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.4-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform-drivers updates from Andy Shevchenko: - ASUS WMI driver got a couple of updates, i.e. support of FAN is fixed for recent products and the charge threshold support has been added - Two uknown key events for Dell laptops are being ignored now to avoid spamming users with harmless messages - HP ZBook 17 G5 and ASUS Zenbook UX430UNR got accelerometer support. - Intel CherryTrail platforms had a regression with wake up. Now it's fixed - Intel PMC driver got fixed in order to work nicely in Xen environment - Intel Speed Select driver provides bucket vs core count relationship. Besides that the tools has been updated for better output - The PrivacyGuard is enabled on Lenovo ThinkPad laptops - Three tablets - Trekstor Primebook C11B 2-in-1, Irbis TW90 and Chuwi Surbook Mini - got touchscreen support * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.4-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (53 commits) MAINTAINERS: Switch PDx86 subsystem status to Odd Fixes platform/x86: asus-wmi: Refactor charge threshold to use the battery hooking API platform/x86: asus-wmi: Rename CHARGE_THRESHOLD to RSOC platform/x86: asus-wmi: Reorder ASUS_WMI_CHARGE_THRESHOLD tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Display core count for bucket platform/x86: ISST: Allow additional TRL MSRs tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix memory leak tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Output success/failed for command output tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Output human readable CPU list tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Change turbo ratio output to maximum turbo frequency tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Switch output to MHz tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Simplify output for turbo-freq and base-freq tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix cpu-count output tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix help option typo tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix package typo tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix a read overflow in isst_set_tdp_level_msr() platform/x86: intel_int0002_vgpio: Use device_init_wakeup platform/x86: intel_int0002_vgpio: Fix wakeups not working on Cherry Trail platform/x86: compal-laptop: Initialize "value" in ec_read_u8() platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Trekstor Primebook C11B 2-in-1 ...
2019-09-16Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - MAINTAINERS: Add Mark Rutland as perf submaintainer, Juri Lelli and Vincent Guittot as scheduler submaintainers. Add Dietmar Eggemann, Steven Rostedt, Ben Segall and Mel Gorman as scheduler reviewers. As perf and the scheduler is getting bigger and more complex, document the status quo of current responsibilities and interests, and spread the review pain^H^H^H^H fun via an increase in the Cc: linecount generated by scripts/get_maintainer.pl. :-) - Add another series of patches that brings the -rt (PREEMPT_RT) tree closer to mainline: split the monolithic CONFIG_PREEMPT dependencies into a new CONFIG_PREEMPTION category that will allow the eventual introduction of CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT. Still a few more hundred patches to go though. - Extend the CPU cgroup controller with uclamp.min and uclamp.max to allow the finer shaping of CPU bandwidth usage. - Micro-optimize energy-aware wake-ups from O(CPUS^2) to O(CPUS). - Improve the behavior of high CPU count, high thread count applications running under cpu.cfs_quota_us constraints. - Improve balancing with SCHED_IDLE (SCHED_BATCH) tasks present. - Improve CPU isolation housekeeping CPU allocation NUMA locality. - Fix deadline scheduler bandwidth calculations and logic when cpusets rebuilds the topology, or when it gets deadline-throttled while it's being offlined. - Convert the cpuset_mutex to percpu_rwsem, to allow it to be used from setscheduler() system calls without creating global serialization. Add new synchronization between cpuset topology-changing events and the deadline acceptance tests in setscheduler(), which were broken before. - Rework the active_mm state machine to be less confusing and more optimal. - Rework (simplify) the pick_next_task() slowpath. - Improve load-balancing on AMD EPYC systems. - ... and misc cleanups, smaller fixes and improvements - please see the Git log for more details. * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits) sched/psi: Correct overly pessimistic size calculation sched/fair: Speed-up energy-aware wake-ups sched/uclamp: Always use 'enum uclamp_id' for clamp_id values sched/uclamp: Update CPU's refcount on TG's clamp changes sched/uclamp: Use TG's clamps to restrict TASK's clamps sched/uclamp: Propagate system defaults to the root group sched/uclamp: Propagate parent clamps sched/uclamp: Extend CPU's cgroup controller sched/topology: Improve load balancing on AMD EPYC systems arch, ia64: Make NUMA select SMP sched, perf: MAINTAINERS update, add submaintainers and reviewers sched/fair: Use rq_lock/unlock in online_fair_sched_group cpufreq: schedutil: fix equation in comment sched: Rework pick_next_task() slow-path sched: Allow put_prev_task() to drop rq->lock sched/fair: Expose newidle_balance() sched: Add task_struct pointer to sched_class::set_curr_task sched: Rework CPU hotplug task selection sched/{rt,deadline}: Fix set_next_task vs pick_next_task sched: Fix kerneldoc comment for ia64_set_curr_task ...
2019-09-16Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "This cycle's RCU changes were: - A few more RCU flavor consolidation cleanups. - Updates to RCU's list-traversal macros improving lockdep usability. - Forward-progress improvements for no-CBs CPUs: Avoid ignoring incoming callbacks during grace-period waits. - Forward-progress improvements for no-CBs CPUs: Use ->cblist structure to take advantage of others' grace periods. - Also added a small commit that avoids needlessly inflicting scheduler-clock ticks on callback-offloaded CPUs. - Forward-progress improvements for no-CBs CPUs: Reduce contention on ->nocb_lock guarding ->cblist. - Forward-progress improvements for no-CBs CPUs: Add ->nocb_bypass list to further reduce contention on ->nocb_lock guarding ->cblist. - Miscellaneous fixes. - Torture-test updates. - minor LKMM updates" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (86 commits) MAINTAINERS: Update from paulmck@linux.ibm.com to paulmck@kernel.org rcu: Don't include <linux/ktime.h> in rcutiny.h rcu: Allow rcu_do_batch() to dynamically adjust batch sizes rcu/nocb: Don't wake no-CBs GP kthread if timer posted under overload rcu/nocb: Reduce __call_rcu_nocb_wake() leaf rcu_node ->lock contention rcu/nocb: Reduce nocb_cb_wait() leaf rcu_node ->lock contention rcu/nocb: Advance CBs after merge in rcutree_migrate_callbacks() rcu/nocb: Avoid synchronous wakeup in __call_rcu_nocb_wake() rcu/nocb: Print no-CBs diagnostics when rcutorture writer unduly delayed rcu/nocb: EXP Check use and usefulness of ->nocb_lock_contended rcu/nocb: Add bypass callback queueing rcu/nocb: Atomic ->len field in rcu_segcblist structure rcu/nocb: Unconditionally advance and wake for excessive CBs rcu/nocb: Reduce ->nocb_lock contention with separate ->nocb_gp_lock rcu/nocb: Reduce contention at no-CBs invocation-done time rcu/nocb: Reduce contention at no-CBs registry-time CB advancement rcu/nocb: Round down for number of no-CBs grace-period kthreads rcu/nocb: Avoid ->nocb_lock capture by corresponding CPU rcu/nocb: Avoid needless wakeups of no-CBs grace-period kthread rcu/nocb: Make __call_rcu_nocb_wake() safe for many callbacks ...
2019-09-16Merge tag 'please-pull-ia64_for_5.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux Pull ia64 updates from Tony Luck: "The big change here is removal of support for SGI Altix" * tag 'please-pull-ia64_for_5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux: (33 commits) genirq: remove the is_affinity_mask_valid hook ia64: remove CONFIG_SWIOTLB ifdefs ia64: remove support for machvecs ia64: move the screen_info setup to common code ia64: move the ROOT_DEV setup to common code ia64: rework iommu probing ia64: remove the unused sn_coherency_id symbol ia64: remove the SGI UV simulator support ia64: remove the zx1 swiotlb machvec ia64: remove CONFIG_ACPI ifdefs ia64: remove CONFIG_PCI ifdefs ia64: remove the hpsim platform ia64: remove now unused machvec indirections ia64: remove support for the SGI SN2 platform drivers: remove the SGI SN2 IOC4 base support drivers: remove the SGI SN2 IOC3 base support qla2xxx: remove SGI SN2 support qla1280: remove SGI SN2 support misc/sgi-xp: remove SGI SN2 support char/mspec: remove SGI SN2 support ...
2019-09-16Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "Although there isn't tonnes of code in terms of line count, there are a fair few headline features which I've noted both in the tag and also in the merge commits when I pulled everything together. The part I'm most pleased with is that we had 35 contributors this time around, which feels like a big jump from the usual small group of core arm64 arch developers. Hopefully they all enjoyed it so much that they'll continue to contribute, but we'll see. It's probably worth highlighting that we've pulled in a branch from the risc-v folks which moves our CPU topology code out to where it can be shared with others. Summary: - 52-bit virtual addressing in the kernel - New ABI to allow tagged user pointers to be dereferenced by syscalls - Early RNG seeding by the bootloader - Improve robustness of SMP boot - Fix TLB invalidation in light of recent architectural clarifications - Support for i.MX8 DDR PMU - Remove direct LSE instruction patching in favour of static keys - Function error injection using kprobes - Support for the PPTT "thread" flag introduced by ACPI 6.3 - Move PSCI idle code into proper cpuidle driver - Relaxation of implicit I/O memory barriers - Build with RELR relocations when toolchain supports them - Numerous cleanups and non-critical fixes" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (114 commits) arm64: remove __iounmap arm64: atomics: Use K constraint when toolchain appears to support it arm64: atomics: Undefine internal macros after use arm64: lse: Make ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS depend on JUMP_LABEL arm64: asm: Kill 'asm/atomic_arch.h' arm64: lse: Remove unused 'alt_lse' assembly macro arm64: atomics: Remove atomic_ll_sc compilation unit arm64: avoid using hard-coded registers for LSE atomics arm64: atomics: avoid out-of-line ll/sc atomics arm64: Use correct ll/sc atomic constraints jump_label: Don't warn on __exit jump entries docs/perf: Add documentation for the i.MX8 DDR PMU perf/imx_ddr: Add support for AXI ID filtering arm64: kpti: ensure patched kernel text is fetched from PoU arm64: fix fixmap copy for 16K pages and 48-bit VA perf/smmuv3: Validate groups for global filtering perf/smmuv3: Validate group size arm64: Relax Documentation/arm64/tagged-pointers.rst arm64: kvm: Replace hardcoded '1' with SYS_PAR_EL1_F arm64: mm: Ignore spurious translation faults taken from the kernel ...
2019-09-16Merge branch 'sched/rt' into sched/core, to pick up -rt changesIngo Molnar
Pick up the first couple of patches working towards PREEMPT_RT. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-09-14Documentation: Add "earlycon=sbi" to the admin guidePalmer Dabbelt
This argument is supported on RISC-V systems and widely used, but was not documented here. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-09-14devices.txt: improve entry for comedi (char major 98)Ian Abbott
Describe how the comedi minor device numbers are split across comedi devices and comedi subdevices. Replace the current, long dead URL with an official URL for the Comedi project. Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-09-12dm: add clone targetNikos Tsironis
Add the dm-clone target, which allows cloning of arbitrary block devices. dm-clone produces a one-to-one copy of an existing, read-only source device into a writable destination device: It presents a virtual block device which makes all data appear immediately, and redirects reads and writes accordingly. The main use case of dm-clone is to clone a potentially remote, high-latency, read-only, archival-type block device into a writable, fast, primary-type device for fast, low-latency I/O. The cloned device is visible/mountable immediately and the copy of the source device to the destination device happens in the background, in parallel with user I/O. When the cloning completes, the dm-clone table can be removed altogether and be replaced, e.g., by a linear table, mapping directly to the destination device. For further information and examples of how to use dm-clone, please read Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-clone.rst Suggested-by: Vangelis Koukis <vkoukis@arrikto.com> Co-developed-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>