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2020-05-15KVM: VMX: Introduce generic fastpath handlerWanpeng Li
Introduce generic fastpath handler to handle MSR fastpath, VMX-preemption timer fastpath etc; move it after vmx_complete_interrupts() in order to catch events delivered to the guest, and abort the fast path in later patches. While at it, move the kvm_exit tracepoint so that it is printed for fastpath vmexits as well. There is no observed performance effect for the IPI fastpath after this patch. Tested-by: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com> Cc: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <1588055009-12677-2-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: nVMX: Drop superfluous VMREAD of vmcs02.GUEST_SYSENTER_*Sean Christopherson
Don't propagate GUEST_SYSENTER_* from vmcs02 to vmcs12 on nested VM-Exit as the vmcs12 fields are updated in vmx_set_msr(), and writes to the corresponding MSRs are always intercepted by KVM when running L2. Dropping the propagation was intended to be done in the same commit that added vmcs12 writes in vmx_set_msr()[1], but for reasons unknown was only shuffled around[2][3]. [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10933215 [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10933215/#22682289 [3] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1088643 Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200428231025.12766-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: nVMX: Truncate writes to vmcs.SYSENTER_EIP/ESP for 32-bit vCPUSean Christopherson
Explicitly truncate the data written to vmcs.SYSENTER_EIP/ESP on WRMSR if the virtual CPU doesn't support 64-bit mode. The SYSENTER address fields in the VMCS are natural width, i.e. bits 63:32 are dropped if the CPU doesn't support Intel 64 architectures. This behavior is visible to the guest after a VM-Exit/VM-Exit roundtrip, e.g. if the guest sets bits 63:32 in the actual MSR. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200428231025.12766-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: VMX: Improve handle_external_interrupt_irqoff inline assemblyUros Bizjak
Improve handle_external_interrupt_irqoff inline assembly in several ways: - remove unneeded %c operand modifiers and "$" prefixes - use %rsp instead of _ASM_SP, since we are in CONFIG_X86_64 part - use $-16 immediate to align %rsp - remove unneeded use of __ASM_SIZE macro - define "ss" named operand only for X86_64 The patch introduces no functional changes. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20200504155706.2516956-1-ubizjak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: Documentation: Fix up cpuid pagePeter Xu
0x4b564d00 and 0x4b564d01 belong to KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200416155913.267562-1-peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: X86: Sanity check on gfn before removalPeter Xu
The index returned by kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot() will be removed when an async pf gfn is going to be removed. However kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot() is not reliable in that it can return the last key it loops over even if the gfn is not found in the async gfn array. It should never happen, but it's still better to sanity check against that to make sure no unexpected gfn will be removed. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200416155910.267514-1-peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: No need to retry for hva_to_pfn_remapped()Peter Xu
hva_to_pfn_remapped() calls fixup_user_fault(), which has already handled the retry gracefully. Even if "unlocked" is set to true, it means that we've got a VM_FAULT_RETRY inside fixup_user_fault(), however the page fault has already retried and we should have the pfn set correctly. No need to do that again. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200416155906.267462-1-peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: X86: Force ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU to be power of twoPeter Xu
Forcing the ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU to be power of two is much easier to be used rather than calling roundup_pow_of_two() from time to time. Do this by adding a BUILD_BUG_ON() inside the hash function. Another point is that generally async pf does not allow concurrency over ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU after all (see kvm_setup_async_pf()), so it does not make much sense either to have it not a power of two or some of the entries will definitely be wasted. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200416155859.267366-1-peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: VMX: Remove unneeded __ASM_SIZE usage with POP instructionUros Bizjak
POP [mem] defaults to the word size, and the only legal non-default size is 16 bits, e.g. a 32-bit POP will #UD in 64-bit mode and vice versa, no need to use __ASM_SIZE macro to force operating mode. Changes since v1: - Fix commit message. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20200427205035.1594232-1-ubizjak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: x86/mmu: Add a helper to consolidate root sp allocationSean Christopherson
Add a helper, mmu_alloc_root(), to consolidate the allocation of a root shadow page, which has the same basic mechanics for all flavors of TDP and shadow paging. Note, __pa(sp->spt) doesn't need to be protected by mmu_lock, sp->spt points at a kernel page. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200428023714.31923-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: x86/mmu: Drop KVM's hugepage enums in favor of the kernel's enumsSean Christopherson
Replace KVM's PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL, PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL and PT_PDPE_LEVEL with the kernel's PG_LEVEL_4K, PG_LEVEL_2M and PG_LEVEL_1G. KVM's enums are borderline impossible to remember and result in code that is visually difficult to audit, e.g. if (!enable_ept) ept_lpage_level = 0; else if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page()) ept_lpage_level = PT_PDPE_LEVEL; else if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page()) ept_lpage_level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL; else ept_lpage_level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL; versus if (!enable_ept) ept_lpage_level = 0; else if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page()) ept_lpage_level = PG_LEVEL_1G; else if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page()) ept_lpage_level = PG_LEVEL_2M; else ept_lpage_level = PG_LEVEL_4K; No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200428005422.4235-4-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: x86/mmu: Move max hugepage level to a separate #defineSean Christopherson
Rename PT_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL to KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL and make it a separate define in anticipation of dropping KVM's PT_*_LEVEL enums in favor of the kernel's PG_LEVEL_* enums. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200428005422.4235-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: x86/mmu: Tweak PSE hugepage handling to avoid 2M vs 4M conundrumSean Christopherson
Change the PSE hugepage handling in walk_addr_generic() to fire on any page level greater than PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL, a.k.a. PG_LEVEL_4K. PSE paging only has two levels, so "== 2" and "> 1" are functionally the same, i.e. this is a nop. A future patch will drop KVM's PT_*_LEVEL enums in favor of the kernel's PG_LEVEL_* enums, at which point "walker->level == PG_LEVEL_2M" is semantically incorrect (though still functionally ok). No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200428005422.4235-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15kvm: x86: Cleanup vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_sizeXiaoyao Li
vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size lost its only user since commit df1daba7d1cb ("KVM: x86: support XSAVES usage in the host"), so clean it up. Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200429154312.1411-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15KVM: nVMX: Tweak handling of failure code for nested VM-Enter failureSean Christopherson
Use an enum for passing around the failure code for a failed VM-Enter that results in VM-Exit to provide a level of indirection from the final resting place of the failure code, vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION. The exit qualification field is an unsigned long, e.g. passing around 'u32 exit_qual' throws up red flags as it suggests KVM may be dropping bits when reporting errors to L1. This is a red herring because the only defined failure codes are 0, 2, 3, and 4, i.e. don't come remotely close to overflowing a u32. Setting vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION on entry failure is further complicated by the MSR load list, which returns the (1-based) entry that failed, and the number of MSRs to load is a 32-bit VMCS field. At first blush, it would appear that overflowing a u32 is possible, but the number of MSRs that can be loaded is hardcapped at 4096 (limited by MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC). In other words, there are two completely disparate types of data that eventually get stuffed into vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION, neither of which is an 'unsigned long' in nature. This was presumably the reasoning for switching to 'u32' when the related code was refactored in commit ca0bde28f2ed6 ("kvm: nVMX: Split VMCS checks from nested_vmx_run()"). Using an enum for the failure code addresses the technically-possible- but-will-never-happen scenario where Intel defines a failure code that doesn't fit in a 32-bit integer. The enum variables and values will either be automatically sized (gcc 5.4 behavior) or be subjected to some combination of truncation. The former case will simply work, while the latter will trigger a compile-time warning unless the compiler is being particularly unhelpful. Separating the failure code from the failed MSR entry allows for disassociating both from vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION, which avoids the conundrum where KVM has to choose between 'u32 exit_qual' and tracking values as 'unsigned long' that have no business being tracked as such. To cement the split, set vmcs12->exit_qualification directly from the entry error code or failed MSR index instead of bouncing through a local variable. Opportunistically rename the variables in load_vmcs12_host_state() and vmx_set_nested_state() to call out that they're ignored, set exit_reason on demand on nested VM-Enter failure, and add a comment in nested_vmx_load_msr() to call out that returning 'i + 1' can't wrap. No functional change intended. Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200511220529.11402-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86/mmu: Capture TDP level when updating CPUIDSean Christopherson
Snapshot the TDP level now that it's invariant (SVM) or dependent only on host capabilities and guest CPUID (VMX). This avoids having to call kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() when initializing a TDP MMU and/or calculating the page role, and thus avoids the associated retpoline. Drop the WARN in vmx_get_tdp_level() as updating CPUID while L2 is active is legal, if dodgy. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-11-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Move nested EPT out of kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() hookSean Christopherson
Separate the "core" TDP level handling from the nested EPT path to make it clear that kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() is used if and only if nested EPT is not in use (kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu() calculates the level from the passed in vmcs12->eptp). Add a WARN_ON() to enforce that the kvm_x86_ops hook is not called for nested EPT. This sets the stage for snapshotting the non-"nested EPT" TDP page level during kvm_cpuid_update() to avoid the retpoline associated with kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() when resetting the MMU, a relatively frequent operation when running a nested guest. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-10-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Add proper cache tracking for CR0Sean Christopherson
Move CR0 caching into the standard register caching mechanism in order to take advantage of the availability checks provided by regs_avail. This avoids multiple VMREADs in the (uncommon) case where kvm_read_cr0() is called multiple times in a single VM-Exit, and more importantly eliminates a kvm_x86_ops hook, saves a retpoline on SVM when reading CR0, and squashes the confusing naming discrepancy of "cache_reg" vs. "decache_cr0_guest_bits". No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-8-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Add proper cache tracking for CR4Sean Christopherson
Move CR4 caching into the standard register caching mechanism in order to take advantage of the availability checks provided by regs_avail. This avoids multiple VMREADs and retpolines (when configured) during nested VMX transitions as kvm_read_cr4_bits() is invoked multiple times on each transition, e.g. when stuffing CR0 and CR3. As an added bonus, this eliminates a kvm_x86_ops hook, saves a retpoline on SVM when reading CR4, and squashes the confusing naming discrepancy of "cache_reg" vs. "decache_cr4_guest_bits". No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-7-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Unconditionally validate CR3 during nested transitionsSean Christopherson
Unconditionally check the validity of the incoming CR3 during nested VM-Enter/VM-Exit to avoid invoking kvm_read_cr3() in the common case where the guest isn't using PAE paging. If vmcs.GUEST_CR3 hasn't yet been cached (common case), kvm_read_cr3() will trigger a VMREAD. The VMREAD (~30 cycles) alone is likely slower than nested_cr3_valid() (~5 cycles if vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr gets a cache hit), and the poor exchange only gets worse when retpolines are enabled as the call to kvm_x86_ops.cache_reg() will incur a retpoline (60+ cycles). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: Save L1 TSC offset in 'struct kvm_vcpu_arch'Sean Christopherson
Save L1's TSC offset in 'struct kvm_vcpu_arch' and drop the kvm_x86_ops hook read_l1_tsc_offset(). This avoids a retpoline (when configured) when reading L1's effective TSC, which is done at least once on every VM-Exit. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Skip IBPB when temporarily switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02Sean Christopherson
Skip the Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier that is triggered on a VMCS switch when temporarily loading vmcs02 to synchronize it to vmcs12, i.e. give copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare() the same treatment as vmx_switch_vmcs(). Make vmx_vcpu_load() static now that it's only referenced within vmx.c. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200506235850.22600-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Skip IBPB when switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02Sean Christopherson
Skip the Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier that is triggered on a VMCS switch when running with spectre_v2_user=on/auto if the switch is between two VMCSes in the same guest, i.e. between vmcs01 and vmcs02. The IBPB is intended to prevent one guest from attacking another, which is unnecessary in the nested case as it's the same guest from KVM's perspective. This all but eliminates the overhead observed for nested VMX transitions when running with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y and spectre_v2_user=on/auto, which can be significant, e.g. roughly 3x on current systems. Reported-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Cc: KarimAllah Raslan <karahmed@amazon.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 15d45071523d ("KVM/x86: Add IBPB support") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200501163117.4655-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> [Invert direction of bool argument. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Use accessor to read vmcs.INTR_INFO when handling exceptionSean Christopherson
Use vmx_get_intr_info() when grabbing the cached vmcs.INTR_INFO in handle_exception_nmi() to ensure the cache isn't stale. Bypassing the caching accessor doesn't cause any known issues as the cache is always refreshed by handle_exception_nmi_irqoff(), but the whole point of adding the proper caching mechanism was to avoid such dependencies. Fixes: 8791585837f6 ("KVM: VMX: Cache vmcs.EXIT_INTR_INFO using arch avail_reg flags") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200427171837.22613-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: handle wrap around 32-bit address spacePaolo Bonzini
KVM is not handling the case where EIP wraps around the 32-bit address space (that is, outside long mode). This is needed both in vmx.c and in emulate.c. SVM with NRIPS is okay, but it can still print an error to dmesg due to integer overflow. Reported-by: Nick Peterson <everdox@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13kvm/eventfd: remove unneeded conversion to boolJason Yan
The '==' expression itself is bool, no need to convert it to bool again. This fixes the following coccicheck warning: virt/kvm/eventfd.c:724:38-43: WARNING: conversion to bool not needed here Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20200420123805.4494-1-yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13kvm: Replace vcpu->swait with rcuwaitDavidlohr Bueso
The use of any sort of waitqueue (simple or regular) for wait/waking vcpus has always been an overkill and semantically wrong. Because this is per-vcpu (which is blocked) there is only ever a single waiting vcpu, thus no need for any sort of queue. As such, make use of the rcuwait primitive, with the following considerations: - rcuwait already provides the proper barriers that serialize concurrent waiter and waker. - Task wakeup is done in rcu read critical region, with a stable task pointer. - Because there is no concurrency among waiters, we need not worry about rcuwait_wait_event() calls corrupting the wait->task. As a consequence, this saves the locking done in swait when modifying the queue. This also applies to per-vcore wait for powerpc kvm-hv. The x86 tscdeadline_latency test mentioned in 8577370fb0cb ("KVM: Use simple waitqueue for vcpu->wq") shows that, on avg, latency is reduced by around 15-20% with this change. Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-6-dave@stgolabs.net> [Avoid extra logic changes. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13rcuwait: Introduce rcuwait_active()Davidlohr Bueso
This call is lockless and thus should not be trusted blindly. For example, the return value of rcuwait_wakeup() should be used to track whether a process was woken up. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-5-dave@stgolabs.net> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13rcuwait: Introduce prepare_to and finish_rcuwaitDavidlohr Bueso
This allows further flexibility for some callers to implement ad-hoc versions of the generic rcuwait_wait_event(). For example, kvm will need this to maintain tracing semantics. The naming is of course similar to what waitqueue apis offer. Also go ahead and make use of rcu_assign_pointer() for both task writes as it will make the __rcu sparse people happy - this will be the special nil case, thus no added serialization. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-4-dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13rcuwait: Let rcuwait_wake_up() return whether or not a task was awokenDavidlohr Bueso
Propagating the return value of wake_up_process() back to the caller can come in handy for future users, such as for statistics or accounting purposes. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-3-dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13rcuwait: Fix stale wake call name in commentDavidlohr Bueso
The 'trywake' name was renamed to simply 'wake', update the comment. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-2-dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: Replace late check_nested_events() hack with more precise fixPaolo Bonzini
Add an argument to interrupt_allowed and nmi_allowed, to checking if interrupt injection is blocked. Use the hook to handle the case where an interrupt arrives between check_nested_events() and the injection logic. Drop the retry of check_nested_events() that hack-a-fixed the same condition. Blocking injection is also a bit of a hack, e.g. KVM should do exiting and non-exiting interrupt processing in a single pass, but it's a more precise hack. The old comment is also misleading, e.g. KVM_REQ_EVENT is purely an optimization, setting it on every run loop (which KVM doesn't do) should not affect functionality, only performance. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-13-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> [Extend to SVM, add SMI and NMI. Even though NMI and SMI cannot come asynchronously right now, making the fix generic is easy and removes a special case. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Use vmx_get_rflags() to query RFLAGS in vmx_interrupt_blocked()Sean Christopherson
Use vmx_get_rflags() instead of manually reading vmcs.GUEST_RFLAGS when querying RFLAGS.IF so that multiple checks against interrupt blocking in a single run loop only require a single VMREAD. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-14-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Use vmx_interrupt_blocked() directly from vmx_handle_exit()Sean Christopherson
Use vmx_interrupt_blocked() instead of bouncing through vmx_interrupt_allowed() when handling edge cases in vmx_handle_exit(). The nested_run_pending check in vmx_interrupt_allowed() should never evaluate true in the VM-Exit path. Hoist the WARN in handle_invalid_guest_state() up to vmx_handle_exit() to enforce the above assumption for the !enable_vnmi case, and to detect any other potential bugs with nested VM-Enter. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-12-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: WARN on injected+pending exception even in nested caseSean Christopherson
WARN if a pending exception is coincident with an injected exception before calling check_nested_events() so that the WARN will fire even if inject_pending_event() bails early because check_nested_events() detects the conflict. Bailing early isn't problematic (quite the opposite), but suppressing the WARN is undesirable as it could mask a bug elsewhere in KVM. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-11-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nSVM: Preserve IRQ/NMI/SMI priority irrespective of exiting behaviorPaolo Bonzini
Short circuit vmx_check_nested_events() if an unblocked IRQ/NMI/SMI is pending and needs to be injected into L2, priority between coincident events is not dependent on exiting behavior. Fixes: b518ba9fa691 ("KVM: nSVM: implement check_nested_events for interrupts") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nSVM: Report interrupts as allowed when in L2 and exit-on-interrupt is setPaolo Bonzini
Report interrupts as allowed when the vCPU is in L2 and L2 is being run with exit-on-interrupts enabled and EFLAGS.IF=1 (either on the host or on the guest according to VINTR). Interrupts are always unblocked from L1's perspective in this case. While moving nested_exit_on_intr to svm.h, use INTERCEPT_INTR properly instead of assuming it's zero (which it is of course). Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Prioritize SMI over nested IRQ/NMISean Christopherson
Check for an unblocked SMI in vmx_check_nested_events() so that pending SMIs are correctly prioritized over IRQs and NMIs when the latter events will trigger VM-Exit. This also fixes an issue where an SMI that was marked pending while processing a nested VM-Enter wouldn't trigger an immediate exit, i.e. would be incorrectly delayed until L2 happened to take a VM-Exit. Fixes: 64d6067057d96 ("KVM: x86: stubs for SMM support") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-10-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Preserve IRQ/NMI priority irrespective of exiting behaviorSean Christopherson
Short circuit vmx_check_nested_events() if an unblocked IRQ/NMI is pending and needs to be injected into L2, priority between coincident events is not dependent on exiting behavior. Fixes: b6b8a1451fc4 ("KVM: nVMX: Rework interception of IRQs and NMIs") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-9-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: SVM: Split out architectural interrupt/NMI/SMI blocking checksPaolo Bonzini
Move the architectural (non-KVM specific) interrupt/NMI/SMI blocking checks to a separate helper so that they can be used in a future patch by svm_check_nested_events(). No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: VMX: Split out architectural interrupt/NMI blocking checksSean Christopherson
Move the architectural (non-KVM specific) interrupt/NMI blocking checks to a separate helper so that they can be used in a future patch by vmx_check_nested_events(). No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-8-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nSVM: Move SMI vmexit handling to svm_check_nested_events()Paolo Bonzini
Unlike VMX, SVM allows a hypervisor to take a SMI vmexit without having any special SMM-monitor enablement sequence. Therefore, it has to be handled like interrupts and NMIs. Check for an unblocked SMI in svm_check_nested_events() so that pending SMIs are correctly prioritized over IRQs and NMIs when the latter events will trigger VM-Exit. Note that there is no need to test explicitly for SMI vmexits, because guests always runs outside SMM and therefore can never get an SMI while they are blocked. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nSVM: Report NMIs as allowed when in L2 and Exit-on-NMI is setPaolo Bonzini
Report NMIs as allowed when the vCPU is in L2 and L2 is being run with Exit-on-NMI enabled, as NMIs are always unblocked from L1's perspective in this case. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Report NMIs as allowed when in L2 and Exit-on-NMI is setSean Christopherson
Report NMIs as allowed when the vCPU is in L2 and L2 is being run with Exit-on-NMI enabled, as NMIs are always unblocked from L1's perspective in this case. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-7-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: replace is_smm checks with kvm_x86_ops.smi_allowedPaolo Bonzini
Do not hardcode is_smm so that all the architectural conditions for blocking SMIs are listed in a single place. Well, in two places because this introduces some code duplication between Intel and AMD. This ensures that nested SVM obeys GIF in kvm_vcpu_has_events. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: Make return for {interrupt_nmi,smi}_allowed() a bool instead of intSean Christopherson
Return an actual bool for kvm_x86_ops' {interrupt_nmi}_allowed() hook to better reflect the return semantics, and to avoid creating an even bigger mess when the related VMX code is refactored in upcoming patches. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-5-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: x86: Set KVM_REQ_EVENT if run is canceled with req_immediate_exit setSean Christopherson
Re-request KVM_REQ_EVENT if vcpu_enter_guest() bails after processing pending requests and an immediate exit was requested. This fixes a bug where a pending event, e.g. VMX preemption timer, is delayed and/or lost if the exit was deferred due to something other than a higher priority _injected_ event, e.g. due to a pending nested VM-Enter. This bug only affects the !injected case as kvm_x86_ops.cancel_injection() sets KVM_REQ_EVENT to redo the injection, but that's purely serendipitous behavior with respect to the deferred event. Note, emulated preemption timer isn't the only event that can be affected, it simply happens to be the only event where not re-requesting KVM_REQ_EVENT is blatantly visible to the guest. Fixes: f4124500c2c13 ("KVM: nVMX: Fully emulate preemption timer") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-4-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Open a window for pending nested VMX preemption timerSean Christopherson
Add a kvm_x86_ops hook to detect a nested pending "hypervisor timer" and use it to effectively open a window for servicing the expired timer. Like pending SMIs on VMX, opening a window simply means requesting an immediate exit. This fixes a bug where an expired VMX preemption timer (for L2) will be delayed and/or lost if a pending exception is injected into L2. The pending exception is rightly prioritized by vmx_check_nested_events() and injected into L2, with the preemption timer left pending. Because no window opened, L2 is free to run uninterrupted. Fixes: f4124500c2c13 ("KVM: nVMX: Fully emulate preemption timer") Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> [Check it in kvm_vcpu_has_events too, to ensure that the preemption timer is serviced promptly even if the vCPU is halted and L1 is not intercepting HLT. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: nVMX: Preserve exception priority irrespective of exiting behaviorSean Christopherson
Short circuit vmx_check_nested_events() if an exception is pending and needs to be injected into L2, priority between coincident events is not dependent on exiting behavior. This fixes a bug where a single-step #DB that is not intercepted by L1 is incorrectly dropped due to servicing a VMX Preemption Timer VM-Exit. Injected exceptions also need to be blocked if nested VM-Enter is pending or an exception was already injected, otherwise injecting the exception could overwrite an existing event injection from L1. Technically, this scenario should be impossible, i.e. KVM shouldn't inject its own exception during nested VM-Enter. This will be addressed in a future patch. Note, event priority between SMI, NMI and INTR is incorrect for L2, e.g. SMI should take priority over VM-Exit on NMI/INTR, and NMI that is injected into L2 should take priority over VM-Exit INTR. This will also be addressed in a future patch. Fixes: b6b8a1451fc4 ("KVM: nVMX: Rework interception of IRQs and NMIs") Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13KVM: SVM: Implement check_nested_events for NMICathy Avery
Migrate nested guest NMI intercept processing to new check_nested_events. Signed-off-by: Cathy Avery <cavery@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200414201107.22952-2-cavery@redhat.com> [Reorder clauses as NMIs have higher priority than IRQs; inject immediate vmexit as is now done for IRQ vmexits. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>