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The memory error record structure includes as its first field a
bitmask of which subsequent fields are valid. The allows new fields
to be added to the structure while keeping compatibility with older
software that parses these records. This mechanism was used between
versions 2.2 and 2.3 to add four new fields, growing the size of the
structure from 73 bytes to 80. But Linux just added all the new
fields so this test:
if (gdata->error_data_length >= sizeof(*mem_err))
cper_print_mem(newpfx, mem_err);
else
goto err_section_too_small;
now make Linux complain about old format records being too short.
Add a definition for the old format of the structure and use that
for the minimum size check. Pass the actual size to cper_print_mem()
so it can sanity check the validation_bits field to ensure that if
a BIOS using the old format sets bits as if it were new, we won't
access fields beyond the end of the structure.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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I spotted two (difficult to hit) bugs while reviewing this.
1) There is a double free bug because we unregister "map_kset" in
add_sysfs_runtime_map_entry() and also efi_runtime_map_init().
2) If we fail to allocate "entry" then we should return
ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) instead of NULL.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Guangyu Sun <guangyu.sun@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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Until now, the EFI stub was only setting the 32 bit cmd_line_ptr in
the setup_header structure, so on 64 bit platforms this could be truncated.
This patch adds setting the upper bits of the buffer address in
ext_cmd_line_ptr. This case was likely never hit, as the allocation
for this buffer is done at the lowest available address. Only
x86_64 kernels have this problem, as the 1-1 mapping mandated
by EFI ensures that all memory is 32 bit addressable on 32 bit
platforms. The EFI stub does not support mixed mode, so the
32 bit kernel on 64 bit firmware case does not need to be handled.
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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Some buggy firmware implementations update VariableNameSize on success
such that it does not include the final NUL character which results in
garbage in the efivarfs name entries. Use kzalloc on the efivar_entry
(as is done in efivars.c) to ensure that the name is always
NUL-terminated.
The buggy firmware is:
BIOS Information
Vendor: Intel Corp.
Version: S1200RP.86B.02.02.0005.102320140911
Release Date: 10/23/2014
BIOS Revision: 4.6
System Information
Manufacturer: Intel Corporation
Product Name: S1200RP_SE
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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dmi_num is a u16, dmi_len is a u32, so this construct:
dmi_num = dmi_len / 4;
would result in an integer overflow for a DMI table larger than
256 kB. I've never see such a large table so far, but SMBIOS 3.0
makes it possible so maybe we'll see such tables in the future.
So instead of faking a structure count when the entry point does
not provide it, adjust the loop condition in dmi_table() to properly
deal with the case where dmi_num is not set.
This bug was introduced with the initial SMBIOS 3.0 support in commit
fc43026278b2 ("dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point").
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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According to SMBIOSv3 specification the length of DMI table can be
up to 32bits wide. So use appropriate type to avoid overflow.
It's obvious that dmi_num theoretically can be more than u16 also,
so it's can be changed to u32 or at least it's better to use int
instead of u16, but on that moment I cannot imagine dmi structure
count more than 65535 and it can require changing type of vars that
work with it. So I didn't correct it.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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While adding support loading kernel and initrd above 4G to grub2 in legacy
mode, I was referring to efi_high_alloc().
That will allocate buffer for kernel and then initrd, and initrd will
use kernel buffer start as limit.
During testing found two buffers will be overlapped when initrd size is
very big like 400M.
It turns out efi_high_alloc() boundary checking is not right.
end - size will be the new start, and should not compare new
start with max, we need to make sure end is smaller than max.
[ Basically, with the current efi_high_alloc() code it's possible to
allocate memory above 'max', because efi_high_alloc() doesn't check
that the tail of the allocation is below 'max'.
If you have an EFI memory map with a single entry that looks like so,
[0xc0000000-0xc0004000]
And want to allocate 0x3000 bytes below 0xc0003000 the current code
will allocate [0xc0001000-0xc0004000], not [0xc0000000-0xc0003000]
like you would expect. - Matt ]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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The dmi-sysfs should create "End of Table" entry, that is type 127. But
after adding initial SMBIOS v3 support fc43026278b2 ("dmi: add support
for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point") the 127-0 entry is not handled any
more, as result it's not created in dmi sysfs for instance. This is
important because the size of whole DMI table must correspond to sum of
all DMI entry sizes.
So move the end-of-table check after it's handled by dmi_table.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.19
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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This reverts commit d1a8d66b9177105e898e73716f97eb61842c457a.
Ard reported a boot failure when running UEFI under Qemu and Xen and
experimenting with various Tianocore build options,
"As it turns out, when allocating room for the UEFI memory map using
UEFI's AllocatePool (), it may result in two new memory map entries
being created, for instance, when using Tianocore's preallocated region
feature. For example, the following region
0x00005ead5000-0x00005ebfffff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
may be split like this
0x00005ead5000-0x00005eae2fff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
0x00005eae3000-0x00005eae4fff [Loader Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
0x00005eae5000-0x00005ebfffff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
if the preallocated Loader Data region was chosen to be right in the
middle of the original free space.
After patch d1a8d66b9177 ("efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to
obtain map and desc sizes"), this is not being dealt with correctly
anymore, as the existing logic to allocate room for a single additional
entry has become insufficient."
Mark requested to reinstate the old loop we had before commit
d1a8d66b9177, which grows the memory map buffer until it's big enough to
hold the EFI memory map.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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Andy pointed out that if an NMI or MCE is received while we're in the
middle of an EFI mixed mode call a triple fault will occur. This can
happen, for example, when issuing an EFI mixed mode call while running
perf.
The reason for the triple fault is that we execute the mixed mode call
in 32-bit mode with paging disabled but with 64-bit kernel IDT handlers
installed throughout the call.
At Andy's suggestion, stop playing the games we currently do at runtime,
such as disabling paging and installing a 32-bit GDT for __KERNEL_CS. We
can simply switch to the __KERNEL32_CS descriptor before invoking
firmware services, and run in compatibility mode. This way, if an
NMI/MCE does occur the kernel IDT handler will execute correctly, since
it'll jump to __KERNEL_CS automatically.
However, this change is only possible post-ExitBootServices(). Before
then the firmware "owns" the machine and expects for its 32-bit IDT
handlers to be left intact to service interrupts, etc.
So, we now need to distinguish between early boot and runtime
invocations of EFI services. During early boot, we need to restore the
GDT that the firmware expects to be present. We can only jump to the
__KERNEL32_CS code segment for mixed mode calls after ExitBootServices()
has been invoked.
A liberal sprinkling of comments in the thunking code should make the
differences in early and late environments more apparent.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/efi
Pull EFI updates from Matt Fleming:
" - Move efivarfs from the misc filesystem section to pseudo filesystem,
since that's a more logical and accurate place - Leif Lindholm
- Update efibootmgr URL in Kconfig help - Peter Jones
- Improve accuracy of EFI guid function names - Borislav Petkov
- Expose firmware platform size in sysfs for the benefit of EFI boot
loader installers and other utilities - Steve McIntyre
- Cleanup __init annotations for arm64/efi code - Ard Biesheuvel
- Mark the UIE as unsupported for rtc-efi - Ard Biesheuvel
- Fix memory leak in error code path of runtime map code - Dan Carpenter
- Improve robustness of get_memory_map() by removing assumptions on the
size of efi_memory_desc_t (which could change in future spec
versions) and querying the firmware instead of guessing about the
memmap size - Ard Biesheuvel
- Remove superfluous guid unparse calls - Ivan Khoronzhuk
- Delete unnecessary chosen@0 DT node FDT code since was duplicated
from code in drivers/of and is entirely unnecessary - Leif Lindholm
There's nothing super scary, mainly cleanups, and a merge from Ricardo who
kindly picked up some patches from the linux-efi mailing list while I
was out on annual leave in December.
Perhaps the biggest risk is the get_memory_map() change from Ard, which
changes the way that both the arm64 and x86 EFI boot stub build the
early memory map. It would be good to have it bake in linux-next for a
while.
"
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"This feels larger than I'd like but its for three reasons.
a) amdkfd finalising the API more, this is a new feature introduced
last merge window, and I'd prefer to make the tweaks to the API
before it first gets into a stable release.
b) radeon regression required splitting an internal API to fix
properly, so it just changed a few more lines
c) vmwgfx fix changes a lock from a mutex->spin lock, this is fallout
from the new sleep checking.
Otherwise there is just some tda998x fixes"
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/radeon: Remove rdev->gart.pages_addr array
drm/radeon: Restore GART table contents after pinning it in VRAM v3
drm/radeon: Split off gart_get_page_entry ASIC hook from set_page_entry
drm/amdkfd: Fix bug in call to init_pipelines()
drm/amdkfd: Fix bug in pipelines initialization
drm/radeon: Don't increment pipe_id in kgd_init_pipeline
drm/i2c: tda998x: set the CEC I2C address based on the slave I2C address
drm/vmwgfx: Replace the hw mutex with a hw spinlock
drm/amdkfd: Allow user to limit only queues per device
drm/amdkfd: PQM handle queue creation fault
drm: tda998x: Fix EDID read timeout on HDMI connect
drm: tda998x: Protect the page register
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Don't OOPS on socket AIO, from Christoph Hellwig.
2) Scheduled scans should be aborted upon RFKILL, from Emmanuel
Grumbach.
3) Fix sleep in atomic context in kvaser_usb, from Ahmed S Darwish.
4) Fix RCU locking across copy_to_user() in bpf code, from Alexei
Starovoitov.
5) Lots of crash, memory leak, short TX packet et al bug fixes in
sh_eth from Ben Hutchings.
6) Fix memory corruption in SCTP wrt. INIT collitions, from Daniel
Borkmann.
7) Fix return value logic for poll handlers in netxen, enic, and bnx2x.
From Eric Dumazet and Govindarajulu Varadarajan.
8) Header length calculation fix in mac80211 from Fred Chou.
9) mv643xx_eth doesn't handle highmem correctly in non-TSO code paths.
From Ezequiel Garcia.
10) udp_diag has bogus logic in it's hash chain skipping, copy same fix
tcp diag used. From Herbert Xu.
11) amd-xgbe programs wrong rx flow control register, from Thomas
Lendacky.
12) Fix race leading to use after free in ping receive path, from Subash
Abhinov Kasiviswanathan.
13) Cache redirect routes otherwise we can get a heavy backlog of rcu
jobs liberating DST_NOCACHE entries. From Hannes Frederic Sowa.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (48 commits)
net: don't OOPS on socket aio
stmmac: prevent probe drivers to crash kernel
bnx2x: fix napi poll return value for repoll
ipv6: replacing a rt6_info needs to purge possible propagated rt6_infos too
sh_eth: Fix DMA-API usage for RX buffers
sh_eth: Check for DMA mapping errors on transmit
sh_eth: Ensure DMA engines are stopped before freeing buffers
sh_eth: Remove RX overflow log messages
ping: Fix race in free in receive path
udp_diag: Fix socket skipping within chain
can: kvaser_usb: Fix state handling upon BUS_ERROR events
can: kvaser_usb: Retry the first bulk transfer on -ETIMEDOUT
can: kvaser_usb: Send correct context to URB completion
can: kvaser_usb: Do not sleep in atomic context
ipv4: try to cache dst_entries which would cause a redirect
samples: bpf: relax test_maps check
bpf: rcu lock must not be held when calling copy_to_user()
net: sctp: fix slab corruption from use after free on INIT collisions
net: mv643xx_eth: Fix highmem support in non-TSO egress path
sh_eth: Fix serialisation of interrupt disable with interrupt & NAPI handlers
...
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Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In the case when alloc_netdev fails we return NULL to a caller. But there is no
check for NULL in the probe drivers. This patch changes NULL to an error
pointer. The function description is amended to reflect what we may get
returned.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Two powerpc fixes"
* tag 'powerpc-3.19-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
powerpc/powernv: Restore LPCR with LPCR_PECE1 cleared
powerpc/xmon: Fix another endiannes issue in RTAS call from xmon
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull one more module fix from Rusty Russell:
"SCSI was using module_refcount() to figure out when the module was
unloading: this broke with new atomic refcounting. The code is still
suspicious, but this solves the WARN_ON()"
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
scsi: always increment reference count
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With the commit d75b1ade567ffab ("net: less interrupt masking in NAPI") napi
repoll is done only when work_done == budget. When in busy_poll is we return 0
in napi_poll. We should return budget.
Signed-off-by: Govindarajulu Varadarajan <_govind@gmx.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
ipsec 2015-01-26
Just two small fixes for _decode_session6() where we
might decode to wrong header information in some rare
situations.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Lubomir Rintel reported that during replacing a route the interface
reference counter isn't correctly decremented.
To quote bug <https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=91941>:
| [root@rhel7-5 lkundrak]# sh -x lal
| + ip link add dev0 type dummy
| + ip link set dev0 up
| + ip link add dev1 type dummy
| + ip link set dev1 up
| + ip addr add 2001:db8:8086::2/64 dev dev0
| + ip route add 2001:db8:8086::/48 dev dev0 proto static metric 20
| + ip route add 2001:db8:8088::/48 dev dev1 proto static metric 10
| + ip route replace 2001:db8:8086::/48 dev dev1 proto static metric 20
| + ip link del dev0 type dummy
| Message from syslogd@rhel7-5 at Jan 23 10:54:41 ...
| kernel:unregister_netdevice: waiting for dev0 to become free. Usage count = 2
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| Message from syslogd@rhel7-5 at Jan 23 10:54:51 ...
| kernel:unregister_netdevice: waiting for dev0 to become free. Usage count = 2
During replacement of a rt6_info we must walk all parent nodes and check
if the to be replaced rt6_info got propagated. If so, replace it with
an alive one.
Fixes: 4a287eba2de3957 ("IPv6 routing, NLM_F_* flag support: REPLACE and EXCL flags support, warn about missing CREATE flag")
Reported-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Tested-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Ben Hutchings says:
====================
Fixes for sh_eth #3
I'm continuing review and testing of Ethernet support on the R-Car H2
chip. This series fixes the last of the more serious issues I've found.
These are not tested on any of the other supported chips.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- Use the return value of dma_map_single(), rather than calling
virt_to_page() separately
- Check for mapping failue
- Call dma_unmap_single() rather than dma_sync_single_for_cpu()
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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dma_map_single() may fail if an IOMMU or swiotlb is in use, so
we need to check for this.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently we try to clear EDRRR and EDTRR and immediately continue to
free buffers. This is unsafe because:
- In general, register writes are not serialised with DMA, so we still
have to wait for DMA to complete somehow
- The R8A7790 (R-Car H2) manual states that the TX running flag cannot
be cleared by writing to EDTRR
- The same manual states that clearing the RX running flag only stops
RX DMA at the next packet boundary
I applied this patch to the driver to detect DMA writes to freed
buffers:
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/sh_eth.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/sh_eth.c
> @@ -1098,7 +1098,14 @@ static void sh_eth_ring_free(struct net_device *ndev)
> /* Free Rx skb ringbuffer */
> if (mdp->rx_skbuff) {
> for (i = 0; i < mdp->num_rx_ring; i++)
> + memcpy(mdp->rx_skbuff[i]->data,
> + "Hello, world", 12);
> + msleep(100);
> + for (i = 0; i < mdp->num_rx_ring; i++) {
> + WARN_ON(memcmp(mdp->rx_skbuff[i]->data,
> + "Hello, world", 12));
> dev_kfree_skb(mdp->rx_skbuff[i]);
> + }
> }
> kfree(mdp->rx_skbuff);
> mdp->rx_skbuff = NULL;
then ran the loop:
while ethtool -G eth0 rx 128 ; ethtool -G eth0 rx 64; do echo -n .; done
and 'ping -f' toward the sh_eth port from another machine. The
warning fired several times a minute.
To fix these issues:
- Deactivate all TX descriptors rather than writing to EDTRR
- As there seems to be no way of telling when RX DMA is stopped,
perform a soft reset to ensure that both DMA enginess are stopped
- To reduce the possibility of the reset truncating a transmitted
frame, disable egress and wait a reasonable time to reach a
packet boundary before resetting
- Update statistics before resetting
(The 'reasonable time' does not allow for CS/CD in half-duplex
mode, but half-duplex no longer seems reasonable!)
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If RX traffic is overflowing the FIFO or DMA ring, logging every time
this happens just makes things worse. These errors are visible in the
statistics anyway.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can
Marc Kleine-Budde says:
====================
pull-request: can 2015-01-27
this is another pull request for net/master which consists of 4 patches.
All 4 patches are contributed by Ahmed S. Darwish, he fixes more problems in
the kvaser_usb driver.
David, please merge net/master to net-next/master, as we have more kvaser_usb
patches in the queue, that target net-next.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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An exception is seen in ICMP ping receive path where the skb
destructor sock_rfree() tries to access a freed socket. This happens
because ping_rcv() releases socket reference with sock_put() and this
internally frees up the socket. Later icmp_rcv() will try to free the
skb and as part of this, skb destructor is called and which leads
to a kernel panic as the socket is freed already in ping_rcv().
-->|exception
-007|sk_mem_uncharge
-007|sock_rfree
-008|skb_release_head_state
-009|skb_release_all
-009|__kfree_skb
-010|kfree_skb
-011|icmp_rcv
-012|ip_local_deliver_finish
Fix this incorrect free by cloning this skb and processing this cloned
skb instead.
This patch was suggested by Eric Dumazet
Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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While working on rhashtable walking I noticed that the UDP diag
dumping code is buggy. In particular, the socket skipping within
a chain never happens, even though we record the number of sockets
that should be skipped.
As this code was supposedly copied from TCP, this patch does what
TCP does and resets num before we walk a chain.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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While being in an ERROR_WARNING state, and receiving further
bus error events with error counters still in the ERROR_WARNING
range of 97-127 inclusive, the state handling code erroneously
reverts back to ERROR_ACTIVE.
Per the CAN standard, only revert to ERROR_ACTIVE when the
error counters are less than 96.
Moreover, in certain Kvaser models, the BUS_ERROR flag is
always set along with undefined bits in the M16C status
register. Thus use bitwise operators instead of full equality
for checking that register against bus errors.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <ahmed.darwish@valeo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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On some x86 laptops, plugging a Kvaser device again after an
unplug makes the firmware always ignore the very first command.
For such a case, provide some room for retries instead of
completely exiting the driver init code.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <ahmed.darwish@valeo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Send expected argument to the URB completion hander: a CAN
netdevice instead of the network interface private context
`kvaser_usb_net_priv'.
This was discovered by having some garbage in the kernel
log in place of the netdevice names: can0 and can1.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <ahmed.darwish@valeo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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Upon receiving a hardware event with the BUS_RESET flag set,
the driver kills all of its anchored URBs and resets all of
its transmit URB contexts.
Unfortunately it does so under the context of URB completion
handler `kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback()', which is often
called in an atomic context.
While the device is flooded with many received error packets,
usb_kill_urb() typically sleeps/reschedules till the transfer
request of each killed URB in question completes, leading to
the sleep in atomic bug. [3]
In v2 submission of the original driver patch [1], it was
stated that the URBs kill and tx contexts reset was needed
since we don't receive any tx acknowledgments later and thus
such resources will be locked down forever. Fortunately this
is no longer needed since an earlier bugfix in this patch
series is now applied: all tx URB contexts are reset upon CAN
channel close. [2]
Moreover, a BUS_RESET is now treated _exactly_ like a BUS_OFF
event, which is the recommended handling method advised by
the device manufacturer.
[1] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/239442
http://www.webcitation.org/6Vr2yagAQ
[2] can: kvaser_usb: Reset all URB tx contexts upon channel close
889b77f7fd2bcc922493d73a4c51d8a851505815
[3] Stacktrace:
<IRQ> [<ffffffff8158de87>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57
[<ffffffff8158b60c>] __schedule_bug+0x41/0x4f
[<ffffffff815904b1>] __schedule+0x5f1/0x700
[<ffffffff8159360a>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa/0x10
[<ffffffff81590684>] schedule+0x24/0x70
[<ffffffff8147d0a5>] usb_kill_urb+0x65/0xa0
[<ffffffff81077970>] ? prepare_to_wait_event+0x110/0x110
[<ffffffff8147d7d8>] usb_kill_anchored_urbs+0x48/0x80
[<ffffffffa01f4028>] kvaser_usb_unlink_tx_urbs+0x18/0x50 [kvaser_usb]
[<ffffffffa01f45d0>] kvaser_usb_rx_error+0xc0/0x400 [kvaser_usb]
[<ffffffff8108b14a>] ? vprintk_default+0x1a/0x20
[<ffffffffa01f5241>] kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback+0x4c1/0x5f0 [kvaser_usb]
[<ffffffff8147a73e>] __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x5e/0xc0
[<ffffffff8147a8a1>] usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x41/0x110
[<ffffffffa0008748>] finish_urb+0x98/0x180 [ohci_hcd]
[<ffffffff810cd1a7>] ? acct_account_cputime+0x17/0x20
[<ffffffff81069f65>] ? local_clock+0x15/0x30
[<ffffffffa000a36b>] ohci_work+0x1fb/0x5a0 [ohci_hcd]
[<ffffffff814fbb31>] ? process_backlog+0xb1/0x130
[<ffffffffa000cd5b>] ohci_irq+0xeb/0x270 [ohci_hcd]
[<ffffffff81479fc1>] usb_hcd_irq+0x21/0x30
[<ffffffff8108bfd3>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x43/0x120
[<ffffffff8108c0ed>] handle_irq_event+0x3d/0x60
[<ffffffff8108ec84>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x74/0x110
[<ffffffff81004dfd>] handle_irq+0x1d/0x30
[<ffffffff81004727>] do_IRQ+0x57/0x100
[<ffffffff8159482a>] common_interrupt+0x6a/0x6a
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <ahmed.darwish@valeo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211
Another set of last-minute fixes:
* fix station double-removal when suspending while associating
* fix the HT (802.11n) header length calculation
* fix the CCK radiotap flag used for monitoring, a pretty
old regression but a simple one-liner
* fix per-station group-key handling
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Not caching dst_entries which cause redirects could be exploited by hosts
on the same subnet, causing a severe DoS attack. This effect aggravated
since commit f88649721268999 ("ipv4: fix dst race in sk_dst_get()").
Lookups causing redirects will be allocated with DST_NOCACHE set which
will force dst_release to free them via RCU. Unfortunately waiting for
RCU grace period just takes too long, we can end up with >1M dst_entries
waiting to be released and the system will run OOM. rcuos threads cannot
catch up under high softirq load.
Attaching the flag to emit a redirect later on to the specific skb allows
us to cache those dst_entries thus reducing the pressure on allocation
and deallocation.
This issue was discovered by Marcelo Leitner.
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
bpf: fix two bugs
Michael Holzheu caught two issues (in bpf syscall and in the test).
Fix them. Details in corresponding patches.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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hash map is unordered, so get_next_key() iterator shouldn't
rely on particular order of elements. So relax this test.
Fixes: ffb65f27a155 ("bpf: add a testsuite for eBPF maps")
Reported-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/memory.c:3732
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 671, name: test_maps
1 lock held by test_maps/671:
#0: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<0000000000264190>] map_lookup_elem+0xe8/0x260
Call Trace:
([<0000000000115b7e>] show_trace+0x12e/0x150)
[<0000000000115c40>] show_stack+0xa0/0x100
[<00000000009b163c>] dump_stack+0x74/0xc8
[<000000000017424a>] ___might_sleep+0x23a/0x248
[<00000000002b58e8>] might_fault+0x70/0xe8
[<0000000000264230>] map_lookup_elem+0x188/0x260
[<0000000000264716>] SyS_bpf+0x20e/0x840
Fix it by allocating temporary buffer to store map element value.
Fixes: db20fd2b0108 ("bpf: add lookup/update/delete/iterate methods to BPF maps")
Reported-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When hitting an INIT collision case during the 4WHS with AUTH enabled, as
already described in detail in commit 1be9a950c646 ("net: sctp: inherit
auth_capable on INIT collisions"), it can happen that we occasionally
still remotely trigger the following panic on server side which seems to
have been uncovered after the fix from commit 1be9a950c646 ...
[ 533.876389] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000000ffffffff
[ 533.913657] IP: [<ffffffff811ac385>] __kmalloc+0x95/0x230
[ 533.940559] PGD 5030f2067 PUD 0
[ 533.957104] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 533.974283] Modules linked in: sctp mlx4_en [...]
[ 534.939704] Call Trace:
[ 534.951833] [<ffffffff81294e30>] ? crypto_init_shash_ops+0x60/0xf0
[ 534.984213] [<ffffffff81294e30>] crypto_init_shash_ops+0x60/0xf0
[ 535.015025] [<ffffffff8128c8ed>] __crypto_alloc_tfm+0x6d/0x170
[ 535.045661] [<ffffffff8128d12c>] crypto_alloc_base+0x4c/0xb0
[ 535.074593] [<ffffffff8160bd42>] ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x12/0x50
[ 535.105239] [<ffffffffa0418c11>] sctp_inet_listen+0x161/0x1e0 [sctp]
[ 535.138606] [<ffffffff814e43bd>] SyS_listen+0x9d/0xb0
[ 535.166848] [<ffffffff816149a9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
... or depending on the the application, for example this one:
[ 1370.026490] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000000ffffffff
[ 1370.026506] IP: [<ffffffff811ab455>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x75/0x1d0
[ 1370.054568] PGD 633c94067 PUD 0
[ 1370.070446] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 1370.085010] Modules linked in: sctp kvm_amd kvm [...]
[ 1370.963431] Call Trace:
[ 1370.974632] [<ffffffff8120f7cf>] ? SyS_epoll_ctl+0x53f/0x960
[ 1371.000863] [<ffffffff8120f7cf>] SyS_epoll_ctl+0x53f/0x960
[ 1371.027154] [<ffffffff812100d3>] ? anon_inode_getfile+0xd3/0x170
[ 1371.054679] [<ffffffff811e3d67>] ? __alloc_fd+0xa7/0x130
[ 1371.080183] [<ffffffff816149a9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
With slab debugging enabled, we can see that the poison has been overwritten:
[ 669.826368] BUG kmalloc-128 (Tainted: G W ): Poison overwritten
[ 669.826385] INFO: 0xffff880228b32e50-0xffff880228b32e50. First byte 0x6a instead of 0x6b
[ 669.826414] INFO: Allocated in sctp_auth_create_key+0x23/0x50 [sctp] age=3 cpu=0 pid=18494
[ 669.826424] __slab_alloc+0x4bf/0x566
[ 669.826433] __kmalloc+0x280/0x310
[ 669.826453] sctp_auth_create_key+0x23/0x50 [sctp]
[ 669.826471] sctp_auth_asoc_create_secret+0xcb/0x1e0 [sctp]
[ 669.826488] sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key+0x68/0xa0 [sctp]
[ 669.826505] sctp_do_sm+0x29d/0x17c0 [sctp] [...]
[ 669.826629] INFO: Freed in kzfree+0x31/0x40 age=1 cpu=0 pid=18494
[ 669.826635] __slab_free+0x39/0x2a8
[ 669.826643] kfree+0x1d6/0x230
[ 669.826650] kzfree+0x31/0x40
[ 669.826666] sctp_auth_key_put+0x19/0x20 [sctp]
[ 669.826681] sctp_assoc_update+0x1ee/0x2d0 [sctp]
[ 669.826695] sctp_do_sm+0x674/0x17c0 [sctp]
Since this only triggers in some collision-cases with AUTH, the problem at
heart is that sctp_auth_key_put() on asoc->asoc_shared_key is called twice
when having refcnt 1, once directly in sctp_assoc_update() and yet again
from within sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() via sctp_assoc_update() on
the already kzfree'd memory, which is also consistent with the observation
of the poison decrease from 0x6b to 0x6a (note: the overwrite is detected
at a later point in time when poison is checked on new allocation).
Reference counting of auth keys revisited:
Shared keys for AUTH chunks are being stored in endpoints and associations
in endpoint_shared_keys list. On endpoint creation, a null key is being
added; on association creation, all endpoint shared keys are being cached
and thus cloned over to the association. struct sctp_shared_key only holds
a pointer to the actual key bytes, that is, struct sctp_auth_bytes which
keeps track of users internally through refcounting. Naturally, on assoc
or enpoint destruction, sctp_shared_key are being destroyed directly and
the reference on sctp_auth_bytes dropped.
User space can add keys to either list via setsockopt(2) through struct
sctp_authkey and by passing that to sctp_auth_set_key() which replaces or
adds a new auth key. There, sctp_auth_create_key() creates a new sctp_auth_bytes
with refcount 1 and in case of replacement drops the reference on the old
sctp_auth_bytes. A key can be set active from user space through setsockopt()
on the id via sctp_auth_set_active_key(), which iterates through either
endpoint_shared_keys and in case of an assoc, invokes (one of various places)
sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key().
sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key() computes the actual secret from local's
and peer's random, hmac and shared key parameters and returns a new key
directly as sctp_auth_bytes, that is asoc->asoc_shared_key, plus drops
the reference if there was a previous one. The secret, which where we
eventually double drop the ref comes from sctp_auth_asoc_set_secret() with
intitial refcount of 1, which also stays unchanged eventually in
sctp_assoc_update(). This key is later being used for crypto layer to
set the key for the hash in crypto_hash_setkey() from sctp_auth_calculate_hmac().
To close the loop: asoc->asoc_shared_key is freshly allocated secret
material and independant of the sctp_shared_key management keeping track
of only shared keys in endpoints and assocs. Hence, also commit 4184b2a79a76
("net: sctp: fix memory leak in auth key management") is independant of
this bug here since it concerns a different layer (though same structures
being used eventually). asoc->asoc_shared_key is reference dropped correctly
on assoc destruction in sctp_association_free() and when active keys are
being replaced in sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(), it always has a refcount
of 1. Hence, it's freed prematurely in sctp_assoc_update(). Simple fix is
to remove that sctp_auth_key_put() from there which fixes these panics.
Fixes: 730fc3d05cd4 ("[SCTP]: Implete SCTP-AUTH parameter processing")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Six fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
drivers/rtc/rtc-s5m.c: terminate s5m_rtc_id array with empty element
printk: add dummy routine for when CONFIG_PRINTK=n
mm/vmscan: fix highidx argument type
memcg: remove extra newlines from memcg oom kill log
x86, build: replace Perl script with Shell script
mm: page_alloc: embed OOM killing naturally into allocation slowpath
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Commit 69ad0dd7af22b61d9e0e68e56b6290121618b0fb
Author: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Date: Mon May 19 13:59:59 2014 -0300
net: mv643xx_eth: Use dma_map_single() to map the skb fragments
caused a nasty regression by removing the support for highmem skb
fragments. By using page_address() to get the address of a fragment's
page, we are assuming a lowmem page. However, such assumption is incorrect,
as fragments can be in highmem pages, resulting in very nasty issues.
This commit fixes this by using the skb_frag_dma_map() helper,
which takes care of mapping the skb fragment properly. Additionally,
the type of mapping is now tracked, so it can be unmapped using
dma_unmap_page or dma_unmap_single when appropriate.
This commit also fixes the error path in txq_init() to release the
resources properly.
Fixes: 69ad0dd7af22 ("net: mv643xx_eth: Use dma_map_single() to map the skb fragments")
Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Ben Hutchings says:
====================
Fixes for sh_eth #2
I'm continuing review and testing of Ethernet support on the R-Car H2
chip. This series fixes more of the issues I've found, but it won't be
the last set.
These are not tested on any of the other supported chips.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In order to stop the RX path accessing the RX ring while it's being
stopped or resized, we clear the interrupt mask (EESIPR) and then call
free_irq() or synchronise_irq(). This is insufficient because the
interrupt handler or NAPI poller may set EESIPR again after we clear
it. Also, in sh_eth_set_ringparam() we currently don't disable NAPI
polling at all.
I could easily trigger a crash by running the loop:
while ethtool -G eth0 rx 128 && ethtool -G eth0 rx 64; do echo -n .; done
and 'ping -f' toward the sh_eth port from another machine.
To fix this:
- Add a software flag (irq_enabled) to signal whether interrupts
should be enabled
- In the interrupt handler, if the flag is clear then clear EESIPR
and return
- In the NAPI poller, if the flag is clear then don't set EESIPR
- Set the flag before enabling interrupts in sh_eth_dev_init() and
sh_eth_set_ringparam()
- Clear the flag and serialise with the interrupt and NAPI
handlers before clearing EESIPR in sh_eth_close() and
sh_eth_set_ringparam()
After this, I could run the loop for 100,000 iterations successfully.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If the device is down then no packet buffers should be allocated.
We also must not touch its registers as it may be powered off.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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We must only ever stop TX queues when they are full or the net device
is not 'ready' so far as the net core, and specifically the watchdog,
is concerned. Otherwise, the watchdog may fire *immediately* if no
packets have been added to the queue in the last 5 seconds.
What's more, sh_eth_tx_timeout() will likely crash if called while
we're resizing the TX ring.
I could easily trigger this by running the loop:
while ethtool -G eth0 rx 128 && ethtool -G eth0 rx 64; do echo -n .; done
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If an skb to be transmitted is shorter than the minimum Ethernet frame
length, we currently set the DMA descriptor length to the minimum but
do not add zero-padding. This could result in leaking sensitive
data. We also pass different lengths to dma_map_single() and
dma_unmap_single().
Use skb_padto() to pad properly, before calling dma_map_single().
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In Dual EMAC, the default VLANs are used to segregate Rx packets between
the ports, so adding the same default VLAN to the switch will affect the
normal packet transfers. So returning error on addition of dual EMAC
default VLANs.
Even if EMAC 0 default port VLAN is added to EMAC 1, it will lead to
break dual EMAC port separations.
Fixes: d9ba8f9e6298 (driver: net: ethernet: cpsw: dual emac interface implementation)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.9+
Reported-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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into drm-fixes
Suspend/resume regression fix for 3.19.
* 'drm-fixes-3.19' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
drm/radeon: Remove rdev->gart.pages_addr array
drm/radeon: Restore GART table contents after pinning it in VRAM v3
drm/radeon: Split off gart_get_page_entry ASIC hook from set_page_entry
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
Two cls_bpf fixes
Found them while doing a review on act_bpf and going over the
cls_bpf code again. Will also address the first issue in act_bpf
as it needs to be fixed there, too.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When creating a bpf classifier in tc with priority collisions and
invoking automatic unique handle assignment, cls_bpf_grab_new_handle()
will return a wrong handle id which in fact is non-unique. Usually
altering of specific filters is being addressed over major id, but
in case of collisions we result in a filter chain, where handle ids
address individual cls_bpf_progs inside the classifier.
Issue is, in cls_bpf_grab_new_handle() we probe for head->hgen handle
in cls_bpf_get() and in case we found a free handle, we're supposed
to use exactly head->hgen. In case of insufficient numbers of handles,
we bail out later as handle id 0 is not allowed.
Fixes: 7d1d65cb84e1 ("net: sched: cls_bpf: add BPF-based classifier")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In cls_bpf_modify_existing(), we read out the number of filter blocks,
do some sanity checks, allocate a block on that size, and copy over the
BPF instruction blob from user space, then pass everything through the
classic BPF checker prior to installation of the classifier.
We should reject mismatches here, there are 2 scenarios: the number of
filter blocks could be smaller than the provided instruction blob, so
we do a partial copy of the BPF program, and thus the instructions will
either be rejected from the verifier or a valid BPF program will be run;
in the other case, we'll end up copying more than we're supposed to,
and most likely the trailing garbage will be rejected by the verifier
as well (i.e. we need to fit instruction pattern, ret {A,K} needs to be
last instruction, load/stores must be correct, etc); in case not, we
would leak memory when dumping back instruction patterns. The code should
have only used nla_len() as Dave noted to avoid this from the beginning.
Anyway, lets fix it by rejecting such load attempts.
Fixes: 7d1d65cb84e1 ("net: sched: cls_bpf: add BPF-based classifier")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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