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If userspace called KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE with kdf_params containing NULL
otherinfo but nonzero otherinfolen, the kernel would allocate a buffer
for the otherinfo, then feed it into the KDF without initializing it.
Fix this by always doing the copy from userspace (which will fail with
EFAULT in this scenario).
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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Requesting "digest_null" in the keyctl_kdf_params caused an infinite
loop in kdf_ctr() because the "null" hash has a digest size of 0. Fix
it by rejecting hash algorithms with a digest size of 0.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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While a 'struct key' itself normally does not contain sensitive
information, Documentation/security/keys.txt actually encourages this:
"Having a payload is not required; and the payload can, in fact,
just be a value stored in the struct key itself."
In case someone has taken this advice, or will take this advice in the
future, zero the key structure before freeing it. We might as well, and
as a bonus this could make it a bit more difficult for an adversary to
determine which keys have recently been in use.
This is safe because the key_jar cache does not use a constructor.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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As the previous patch did for encrypted-keys, zero sensitive any
potentially sensitive data related to the "trusted" key type before it
is freed. Notably, we were not zeroing the tpm_buf structures in which
the actual key is stored for TPM seal and unseal, nor were we zeroing
the trusted_key_payload in certain error paths.
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Safford <safford@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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For keys of type "encrypted", consistently zero sensitive key material
before freeing it. This was already being done for the decrypted
payloads of encrypted keys, but not for the master key and the keys
derived from the master key.
Out of an abundance of caution and because it is trivial to do so, also
zero buffers containing the key payload in encrypted form, although
depending on how the encrypted-keys feature is used such information
does not necessarily need to be kept secret.
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Safford <safford@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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Zero the payloads of user and logon keys before freeing them. This
prevents sensitive key material from being kept around in the slab
caches after a key is released.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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Before returning from add_key() or one of the keyctl() commands that
takes in a key payload, zero the temporary buffer that was allocated to
hold the key payload copied from userspace. This may contain sensitive
key material that should not be kept around in the slab caches.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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key_update() freed the key_preparsed_payload even if it was not
initialized first. This would cause a crash if userspace called
keyctl_update() on a key with type like "asymmetric" that has a
->preparse() method but not an ->update() method. Possibly it could
even be triggered for other key types by racing with keyctl_setperm() to
make the KEY_NEED_WRITE check fail (the permission was already checked,
so normally it wouldn't fail there).
Reproducer with key type "asymmetric", given a valid cert.der:
keyctl new_session
keyid=$(keyctl padd asymmetric desc @s < cert.der)
keyctl setperm $keyid 0x3f000000
keyctl update $keyid data
[ 150.686666] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000001
[ 150.687601] IP: asymmetric_key_free_kids+0x12/0x30
[ 150.688139] PGD 38a3d067
[ 150.688141] PUD 3b3de067
[ 150.688447] PMD 0
[ 150.688745]
[ 150.689160] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 150.689455] Modules linked in:
[ 150.689769] CPU: 1 PID: 2478 Comm: keyctl Not tainted 4.11.0-rc4-xfstests-00187-ga9f6b6b8cd2f #742
[ 150.690916] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014
[ 150.692199] task: ffff88003b30c480 task.stack: ffffc90000350000
[ 150.692952] RIP: 0010:asymmetric_key_free_kids+0x12/0x30
[ 150.693556] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000353e58 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 150.694142] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000004
[ 150.694845] RDX: ffffffff81ee3920 RSI: ffff88003d4b0700 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 150.697569] RBP: ffffc90000353e60 R08: ffff88003d5d2140 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 150.702483] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
[ 150.707393] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: ffff880038a4d2d8 R15: 000000000040411f
[ 150.709720] FS: 00007fcbcee35700(0000) GS:ffff88003fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 150.711504] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 150.712733] CR2: 0000000000000001 CR3: 0000000039eab000 CR4: 00000000003406e0
[ 150.714487] Call Trace:
[ 150.714975] asymmetric_key_free_preparse+0x2f/0x40
[ 150.715907] key_update+0xf7/0x140
[ 150.716560] ? key_default_cmp+0x20/0x20
[ 150.717319] keyctl_update_key+0xb0/0xe0
[ 150.718066] SyS_keyctl+0x109/0x130
[ 150.718663] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
[ 150.719440] RIP: 0033:0x7fcbce75ff19
[ 150.719926] RSP: 002b:00007ffd5d167088 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000fa
[ 150.720918] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000404d80 RCX: 00007fcbce75ff19
[ 150.721874] RDX: 00007ffd5d16785e RSI: 000000002866cd36 RDI: 0000000000000002
[ 150.722827] RBP: 0000000000000006 R08: 000000002866cd36 R09: 00007ffd5d16785e
[ 150.723781] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000404d80
[ 150.724650] R13: 00007ffd5d16784d R14: 00007ffd5d167238 R15: 000000000040411f
[ 150.725447] Code: 83 c4 08 31 c0 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 85 ff 74 23 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb <48> 8b 3f e8 06 21 c5 ff 48 8b 7b 08 e8 fd 20 c5 ff 48 89 df e8
[ 150.727489] RIP: asymmetric_key_free_kids+0x12/0x30 RSP: ffffc90000353e58
[ 150.728117] CR2: 0000000000000001
[ 150.728430] ---[ end trace f7f8fe1da2d5ae8d ]---
Fixes: 4d8c0250b841 ("KEYS: Call ->free_preparse() even after ->preparse() returns an error")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.17+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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sys_add_key() and the KEYCTL_UPDATE operation of sys_keyctl() allowed a
NULL payload with nonzero length to be passed to the key type's
->preparse(), ->instantiate(), and/or ->update() methods. Various key
types including asymmetric, cifs.idmap, cifs.spnego, and pkcs7_test did
not handle this case, allowing an unprivileged user to trivially cause a
NULL pointer dereference (kernel oops) if one of these key types was
present. Fix it by doing the copy_from_user() when 'plen' is nonzero
rather than when '_payload' is non-NULL, causing the syscall to fail
with EFAULT as expected when an invalid buffer is specified.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.10+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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MACs should, in general, be compared using crypto_memneq() to prevent
timing attacks.
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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The encrypted-keys module was using a single global HMAC transform,
which could be rekeyed by multiple threads concurrently operating on
different keys, causing incorrect HMAC values to be calculated. Fix
this by allocating a new HMAC transform whenever we need to calculate a
HMAC. Also simplify things a bit by allocating the shash_desc's using
SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK() for both the HMAC and unkeyed hashes.
The following script reproduces the bug:
keyctl new_session
keyctl add user master "abcdefghijklmnop" @s
for i in $(seq 2); do
(
set -e
for j in $(seq 1000); do
keyid=$(keyctl add encrypted desc$i "new user:master 25" @s)
datablob="$(keyctl pipe $keyid)"
keyctl unlink $keyid > /dev/null
keyid=$(keyctl add encrypted desc$i "load $datablob" @s)
keyctl unlink $keyid > /dev/null
done
) &
done
Output with bug:
[ 439.691094] encrypted_key: bad hmac (-22)
add_key: Invalid argument
add_key: Invalid argument
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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With the 'encrypted' key type it was possible for userspace to provide a
data blob ending with a master key description shorter than expected,
e.g. 'keyctl add encrypted desc "new x" @s'. When validating such a
master key description, validate_master_desc() could read beyond the end
of the buffer. Fix this by using strncmp() instead of memcmp(). [Also
clean up the code to deduplicate some logic.]
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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Since v4.9, the crypto API cannot (normally) be used to encrypt/decrypt
stack buffers because the stack may be virtually mapped. Fix this for
the padding buffers in encrypted-keys by using ZERO_PAGE for the
encryption padding and by allocating a temporary heap buffer for the
decryption padding.
Tested with CONFIG_DEBUG_SG=y:
keyctl new_session
keyctl add user master "abcdefghijklmnop" @s
keyid=$(keyctl add encrypted desc "new user:master 25" @s)
datablob="$(keyctl pipe $keyid)"
keyctl unlink $keyid
keyid=$(keyctl add encrypted desc "load $datablob" @s)
datablob2="$(keyctl pipe $keyid)"
[ "$datablob" = "$datablob2" ] && echo "Success!"
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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In join_session_keyring(), if install_session_keyring_to_cred() were to
fail, we would leak the keyring reference, just like in the bug fixed by
commit 23567fd052a9 ("KEYS: Fix keyring ref leak in
join_session_keyring()"). Fortunately this cannot happen currently, but
we really should be more careful. Do this by adding and using a new
error label at which the keyring reference is dropped.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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get_derived_key()
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Link: http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/LCJ16-Refactor_Strings-WSang_0.pdf
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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We forgot to set the error code on this path so it could result in
returning NULL which leads to a NULL dereference.
Fixes: db6c43bd2132 ("crypto: KEYS: convert public key and digsig asym to the akcipher api")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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With the new standardized functions, we can replace all ACCESS_ONCE()
calls across relevant security/keyrings/.
ACCESS_ONCE() does not work reliably on non-scalar types. For example
gcc 4.6 and 4.7 might remove the volatile tag for such accesses during
the SRA (scalar replacement of aggregates) step:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145
Update the new calls regardless of if it is a scalar type, this is
cleaner than having three alternatives.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT is defined in arch-specific Kconfigs and is missing for
several 64-bit architectures : mips, parisc, tile.
At the moment and for those architectures, calling in 32-bit userspace the
keyctl syscall would return an ENOSYS error.
This patch moves the CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT option to security/keys/Kconfig, to
make sure the compatibility wrapper is registered by default for any 64-bit
architecture as long as it is configured with CONFIG_COMPAT.
[DH: Modified to remove arm64 compat enablement also as requested by Eric
Biggers]
Signed-off-by: Bilal Amarni <bilal.amarni@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux
Pull module maintainer address change from Jessica Yu:
"A single patch that advertises my email address change"
* tag 'modules-for-v4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
MAINTAINERS: update email address for Jessica Yu
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk
Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek:
"This reverts a fix added into 4.12-rc1. It caused the kernel log to be
printed on another console when two consoles of the same type were
defined, e.g. console=ttyS0 console=ttyS1.
This configuration was never supported by kernel itself, but it
started to make sense with systemd. In other words, the commit broke
userspace"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
Revert "printk: fix double printing with earlycon"
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes a couple of places in the crypto code that were doing
interruptible sleeps dangerously. They have been converted to use
non-interruptible sleeps.
This also fixes a bug in asymmetric_keys where it would trigger a
use-after-free if a request returned EBUSY due to a full device queue"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: gcm - wait for crypto op not signal safe
crypto: drbg - wait for crypto op not signal safe
crypto: asymmetric_keys - handle EBUSY due to backlog correctly
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This reverts commit cf39bf58afdaabc0b86f141630fb3fd18190294e.
The commit regression to users that define both console=ttyS1
and console=ttyS0 on the command line, see
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170509082915.GA13236@bistromath.localdomain
The kernel log messages always appeared only on one serial port. It is
even documented in Documentation/admin-guide/serial-console.rst:
"Note that you can only define one console per device type (serial,
video)."
The above mentioned commit changed the order in which the command line
parameters are searched. As a result, the kernel log messages go to
the last mentioned ttyS* instead of the first one.
We long thought that using two console=ttyS* on the command line
did not make sense. But then we realized that console= parameters
were handled also by systemd, see
http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/serial-console.html
"By default systemd will instantiate one serial-getty@.service on
the main kernel console, if it is not a virtual terminal."
where
"[4] If multiple kernel consoles are used simultaneously, the main
console is the one listed first in /sys/class/tty/console/active,
which is the last one listed on the kernel command line."
This puts the original report into another light. The system is running
in qemu. The first serial port is used to store the messages into a file.
The second one is used to login to the system via a socket. It depends
on systemd and the historic kernel behavior.
By other words, systemd causes that it makes sense to define both
console=ttyS1 console=ttyS0 on the command line. The kernel fix
caused regression related to userspace (systemd) and need to be
reverted.
In addition, it went out that the fix helped only partially.
The messages still were duplicated when the boot console was
removed early by late_initcall(printk_late_init). Then the entire
log was replayed when the same console was registered as a normal one.
Link: 20170606160339.GC7604@pathway.suse.cz
Cc: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@linaro.org>
Cc: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: "Nair, Jayachandran" <Jayachandran.Nair@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
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I will be traveling in the upcoming months and it'll be much easier for me
to access my kernel.org email rather than my work one. Change my email
address in the MAINTAINERS file from jeyu@redhat.com to jeyu@kernel.org.
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Made TCP congestion control documentation match current reality,
from Anmol Sarma.
2) Various build warning and failure fixes from Arnd Bergmann.
3) Fix SKB list leak in ipv6_gso_segment().
4) Use after free in ravb driver, from Eugeniu Rosca.
5) Don't use udp_poll() in ping protocol driver, from Eric Dumazet.
6) Don't crash in PCI error recovery of cxgb4 driver, from Guilherme
Piccoli.
7) _SRC_NAT_DONE_BIT needs to be cleared using atomics, from Liping
Zhang.
8) Use after free in vxlan deletion, from Mark Bloch.
9) Fix ordering of NAPI poll enabled in ethoc driver, from Max
Filippov.
10) Fix stmmac hangs with TSO, from Niklas Cassel.
11) Fix crash in CALIPSO ipv6, from Richard Haines.
12) Clear nh_flags properly on mpls link up. From Roopa Prabhu.
13) Fix regression in sk_err socket error queue handling, noticed by
ping applications. From Soheil Hassas Yeganeh.
14) Update mlx4/mlx5 MAINTAINERS information.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (78 commits)
net: stmmac: fix a broken u32 less than zero check
net: stmmac: fix completely hung TX when using TSO
net: ethoc: enable NAPI before poll may be scheduled
net: bridge: fix a null pointer dereference in br_afspec
ravb: Fix use-after-free on `ifconfig eth0 down`
net/ipv6: Fix CALIPSO causing GPF with datagram support
net: stmmac: ensure jumbo_frm error return is correctly checked for -ve value
Revert "sit: reload iphdr in ipip6_rcv"
i40e/i40evf: proper update of the page_offset field
i40e: Fix state flags for bit set and clean operations of PF
iwlwifi: fix host command memory leaks
iwlwifi: fix min API version for 7265D, 3168, 8000 and 8265
iwlwifi: mvm: clear new beacon command template struct
iwlwifi: mvm: don't fail when removing a key from an inexisting sta
iwlwifi: pcie: only use d0i3 in suspend/resume if system_pm is set to d0i3
iwlwifi: mvm: fix firmware debug restart recording
iwlwifi: tt: move ucode_loaded check under mutex
iwlwifi: mvm: support ibss in dqa mode
iwlwifi: mvm: Fix command queue number on d0i3 flow
iwlwifi: mvm: rs: start using LQ command color
...
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Pull sparc fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix TLB context wrap races, from Pavel Tatashin.
2) Cure some gcc-7 build issues.
3) Handle invalid setup_hugepagesz command line values properly, from
Liam R Howlett.
4) Copy TSB using the correct address shift for the huge TSB, from Mike
Kravetz.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
sparc64: delete old wrap code
sparc64: new context wrap
sparc64: add per-cpu mm of secondary contexts
sparc64: redefine first version
sparc64: combine activate_mm and switch_mm
sparc64: reset mm cpumask after wrap
sparc/mm/hugepages: Fix setup_hugepagesz for invalid values.
sparc: Machine description indices can vary
sparc64: mm: fix copy_tsb to correctly copy huge page TSBs
arch/sparc: support NR_CPUS = 4096
sparc64: Add __multi3 for gcc 7.x and later.
sparc64: Fix build warnings with gcc 7.
arch/sparc: increase CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT on SPARC64 to 5
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GCC explicitly does not warn for unused static inline functions for
-Wunused-function. The manual states:
Warn whenever a static function is declared but not defined or
a non-inline static function is unused.
Clang does warn for static inline functions that are unused.
It turns out that suppressing the warnings avoids potentially complex
#ifdef directives, which also reduces LOC.
Suppress the warning for clang.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pavel Tatashin says:
====================
sparc64: context wrap fixes
This patch series contains fixes for context wrap: when we are out of
context ids, and need to get a new version.
It fixes memory corruption issues which happen when more than number of
context ids (currently set to 8K) number of processes are started
simultaneously, and processes can get a wrong context.
sparc64: new context wrap:
- contains explanation of new wrap method, and also explanation of races
that it solves
sparc64: reset mm cpumask after wrap
- explains issue of not reseting cpu mask on a wrap
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The old method that is using xcall and softint to get new context id is
deleted, as it is replaced by a method of using per_cpu_secondary_mm
without xcall to perform the context wrap.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The current wrap implementation has a race issue: it is called outside of
the ctx_alloc_lock, and also does not wait for all CPUs to complete the
wrap. This means that a thread can get a new context with a new version
and another thread might still be running with the same context. The
problem is especially severe on CPUs with shared TLBs, like sun4v. I used
the following test to very quickly reproduce the problem:
- start over 8K processes (must be more than context IDs)
- write and read values at a memory location in every process.
Very quickly memory corruptions start happening, and what we read back
does not equal what we wrote.
Several approaches were explored before settling on this one:
Approach 1:
Move smp_new_mmu_context_version() inside ctx_alloc_lock, and wait for
every process to complete the wrap. (Note: every CPU must WAIT before
leaving smp_new_mmu_context_version_client() until every one arrives).
This approach ends up with deadlocks, as some threads own locks which other
threads are waiting for, and they never receive softint until these threads
exit smp_new_mmu_context_version_client(). Since we do not allow the exit,
deadlock happens.
Approach 2:
Handle wrap right during mondo interrupt. Use etrap/rtrap to enter into
into C code, and issue new versions to every CPU.
This approach adds some overhead to runtime: in switch_mm() we must add
some checks to make sure that versions have not changed due to wrap while
we were loading the new secondary context. (could be protected by PSTATE_IE
but that degrades performance as on M7 and older CPUs as it takes 50 cycles
for each access). Also, we still need a global per-cpu array of MMs to know
where we need to load new contexts, otherwise we can change context to a
thread that is going way (if we received mondo between switch_mm() and
switch_to() time). Finally, there are some issues with window registers in
rtrap() when context IDs are changed during CPU mondo time.
The approach in this patch is the simplest and has almost no impact on
runtime. We use the array with mm's where last secondary contexts were
loaded onto CPUs and bump their versions to the new generation without
changing context IDs. If a new process comes in to get a context ID, it
will go through get_new_mmu_context() because of version mismatch. But the
running processes do not need to be interrupted. And wrap is quicker as we
do not need to xcall and wait for everyone to receive and complete wrap.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The new wrap is going to use information from this array to figure out
mm's that currently have valid secondary contexts setup.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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CTX_FIRST_VERSION defines the first context version, but also it defines
first context. This patch redefines it to only include the first context
version.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The only difference between these two functions is that in activate_mm we
unconditionally flush context. However, there is no need to keep this
difference after fixing a bug where cpumask was not reset on a wrap. So, in
this patch we combine these.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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After a wrap (getting a new context version) a process must get a new
context id, which means that we would need to flush the context id from
the TLB before running for the first time with this ID on every CPU. But,
we use mm_cpumask to determine if this process has been running on this CPU
before, and this mask is not reset after a wrap. So, there are two possible
fixes for this issue:
1. Clear mm cpumask whenever mm gets a new context id
2. Unconditionally flush context every time process is running on a CPU
This patch implements the first solution
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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hugetlb_bad_size needs to be called on invalid values. Also change the
pr_warn to a pr_err to better align with other platforms.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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VIO devices were being looked up by their index in the machine
description node block, but this often varies over time as devices are
added and removed. Instead, store the ID and look up using the type,
config handle and ID.
Signed-off-by: James Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=112541
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When a TSB grows beyond its current capacity, a new TSB is allocated
and copy_tsb is called to copy entries from the old TSB to the new.
A hash shift based on page size is used to calculate the index of an
entry in the TSB. copy_tsb has hard coded PAGE_SHIFT in these
calculations. However, for huge page TSBs the value REAL_HPAGE_SHIFT
should be used. As a result, when copy_tsb is called for a huge page
TSB the entries are placed at the incorrect index in the newly
allocated TSB. When doing hardware table walk, the MMU does not
match these entries and we end up in the TSB miss handling code.
This code will then create and write an entry to the correct index
in the TSB. We take a performance hit for the table walk miss and
recreation of these entries.
Pass a new parameter to copy_tsb that is the page size shift to be
used when copying the TSB.
Suggested-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Linux SPARC64 limits NR_CPUS to 4064 because init_cpu_send_mondo_info()
only allocates a single page for NR_CPUS mondo entries. Thus we cannot
use all 4096 CPUs on some SPARC platforms.
To fix, allocate (2^order) pages where order is set according to the size
of cpu_list for possible cpus. Since cpu_list_pa and cpu_mondo_block_pa
are not used in asm code, there are no imm13 offsets from the base PA
that will break because they can only reach one page.
Orabug: 25505750
Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The check that queue is less or equal to zero is always true
because queue is a u32; queue is decremented and will wrap around
and never go -ve. Fix this by making queue an int.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1428988 ("Unsigned compared against 0")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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stmmac_tso_allocator can fail to set the Last Descriptor bit
on a descriptor that actually was the last descriptor.
This happens when the buffer of the last descriptor ends
up having a size of exactly TSO_MAX_BUFF_SIZE.
When the IP eventually reaches the next last descriptor,
which actually has the bit set, the DMA will hang.
When the DMA hangs, we get a tx timeout, however,
since stmmac does not do a complete reset of the IP
in stmmac_tx_timeout, we end up in a state with
completely hung TX.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
Acked-by: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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ethoc_reset enables device interrupts, ethoc_interrupt may schedule a
NAPI poll before NAPI is enabled in the ethoc_open, which results in
device being unable to send or receive anything until it's closed and
reopened. In case the device is flooded with ingress packets it may be
unable to recover at all.
Move napi_enable above ethoc_reset in the ethoc_open to fix that.
Fixes: a1702857724f ("net: Add support for the OpenCores 10/100 Mbps Ethernet MAC.")
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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We might call br_afspec() with p == NULL which is a valid use case if
the action is on the bridge device itself, but the bridge tunnel code
dereferences the p pointer without checking, so check if p is null
first.
Reported-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Fixes: efa5356b0d97 ("bridge: per vlan dst_metadata netlink support")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Commit a47b70ea86bd ("ravb: unmap descriptors when freeing rings") has
introduced the issue seen in [1] reproduced on H3ULCB board.
Fix this by relocating the RX skb ringbuffer free operation, so that
swiotlb page unmapping can be done first. Freeing of aligned TX buffers
is not relevant to the issue seen in [1]. Still, reposition TX free
calls as well, to have all kfree() operations performed consistently
_after_ dma_unmap_*()/dma_free_*().
[1] Console screenshot with the problem reproduced:
salvator-x login: root
root@salvator-x:~# ifconfig eth0 up
Micrel KSZ9031 Gigabit PHY e6800000.ethernet-ffffffff:00: \
attached PHY driver [Micrel KSZ9031 Gigabit PHY] \
(mii_bus:phy_addr=e6800000.ethernet-ffffffff:00, irq=235)
IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
root@salvator-x:~#
root@salvator-x:~# ifconfig eth0 down
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single+0xc4/0x35c
Write of size 1538 at addr ffff8006d884f780 by task ifconfig/1649
CPU: 0 PID: 1649 Comm: ifconfig Not tainted 4.12.0-rc4-00004-g112eb07287d1 #32
Hardware name: Renesas H3ULCB board based on r8a7795 (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffff20000808f11c>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3a4
[<ffff20000808f4d4>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[<ffff20000865970c>] dump_stack+0xf8/0x150
[<ffff20000831f8b0>] print_address_description+0x7c/0x330
[<ffff200008320010>] kasan_report+0x2e0/0x2f4
[<ffff20000831eac0>] check_memory_region+0x20/0x14c
[<ffff20000831f054>] memcpy+0x48/0x68
[<ffff20000869ed50>] swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single+0xc4/0x35c
[<ffff20000869fcf4>] unmap_single+0x90/0xa4
[<ffff20000869fd14>] swiotlb_unmap_page+0xc/0x14
[<ffff2000080a2974>] __swiotlb_unmap_page+0xcc/0xe4
[<ffff2000088acdb8>] ravb_ring_free+0x514/0x870
[<ffff2000088b25dc>] ravb_close+0x288/0x36c
[<ffff200008aaf8c4>] __dev_close_many+0x14c/0x174
[<ffff200008aaf9b4>] __dev_close+0xc8/0x144
[<ffff200008ac2100>] __dev_change_flags+0xd8/0x194
[<ffff200008ac221c>] dev_change_flags+0x60/0xb0
[<ffff200008ba2dec>] devinet_ioctl+0x484/0x9d4
[<ffff200008ba7b78>] inet_ioctl+0x190/0x194
[<ffff200008a78c44>] sock_do_ioctl+0x78/0xa8
[<ffff200008a7a128>] sock_ioctl+0x110/0x3c4
[<ffff200008365a70>] vfs_ioctl+0x90/0xa0
[<ffff200008365dbc>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x148/0xc38
[<ffff2000083668f0>] SyS_ioctl+0x44/0x74
[<ffff200008083770>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffff7e001b6213c0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0
flags: 0x4000000000000000()
raw: 4000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff
raw: 0000000000000000 ffff7e001b6213e0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8006d884f680: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
ffff8006d884f700: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
>ffff8006d884f780: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
^
ffff8006d884f800: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
ffff8006d884f880: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
==================================================================
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
root@salvator-x:~#
Fixes: a47b70ea86bd ("ravb: unmap descriptors when freeing rings")
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When using CALIPSO with IPPROTO_UDP it is possible to trigger a GPF as the
IP header may have moved.
Also update the payload length after adding the CALIPSO option.
Signed-off-by: Richard Haines <richard_c_haines@btinternet.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The current comparison of entry < 0 will never be true since entry is an
unsigned integer. Make entry an int to ensure -ve error return values
from the call to jumbo_frm are correctly being caught.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1238760 ("Macro compares unsigned to 0")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvalo/wireless-drivers
Kalle Valo says:
====================
wireless-drivers fixes for 4.12
It has been a slow start of cycle and this the first set of fixes for
4.12. Nothing really major here.
wcn36xx
* fix an issue with module reload
brcmfmac
* fix aligment regression on 64 bit systems
iwlwifi
* fixes for memory leaks, runtime PM, memory initialisation and other
smaller problems
* fix IBSS on devices using DQA mode (7260 and up)
* fix the minimum firmware API requirement for 7265D, 3168, 8000 and
8265
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"Some bug fixes:
- Don't fail build if atomisp has warnings
- Some CEC Kconfig changes to allow it to be used by DRM without
media dependencies
- A race fix at RC initialization code
- A driver fix at rainshadow-cec
IMHO, the one that affects most people in this series is a build fix:
if you try to build the Kernel with W=1 or using gcc7 and
all[yes|mod]config, build will fail due to -Werror at atomisp
makefiles"
* tag 'media/v4.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
[media] rc-core: race condition during ir_raw_event_register()
[media] cec: drop MEDIA_CEC_DEBUG
[media] cec: rename MEDIA_CEC_NOTIFIER to CEC_NOTIFIER
[media] cec: select CEC_CORE instead of depend on it
[media] rainshadow-cec: ensure exit_loop is intialized
[media] atomisp: don't treat warnings as errors
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jkirsher/net-queue
Jeff Kirsher says:
====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2017-06-06
This series contains fixes to i40e and i40evf only.
Mauro S. M. Rodrigues fixes a flood in the kernel log which was introduced
in a previous commit because of a mistaken substitution of __I40E_VSI_DOWN
instead of __I40E_DOWN when testing the state of the PF.
Björn Töpel fixes an issue introduced in a previous commit where the
offset was incorrect and could lead to data corruption for architectures
using PAGE_SIZE larger than 8191. Fixed the issue by updating the
page_offset correctly using the proper setting for truesize.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This reverts commit b699d0035836f6712917a41e7ae58d84359b8ff9.
As per Eric Dumazet, the pskb_may_pull() is a NOP in this
particular case, so the 'iph' reload is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In f8b45b74cc62 ("i40e/i40evf: Use build_skb to build frames")
i40e_build_skb updates the page_offset field with an incorrect offset,
which can lead to data corruption. This patch updates page_offset
correctly, by properly setting truesize.
Note that the bug only appears on architectures where PAGE_SIZE is
8192 or larger.
Fixes: f8b45b74cc62 ("i40e/i40evf: Use build_skb to build frames")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
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Commit 0da36b9774cc ("i40e: use DECLARE_BITMAP for state fields")
introduced changes in the way i40e works with state flags converting
them to bitmaps using kernel bitmap API. This change introduced a
regression due to a mistaken substitution using __I40E_VSI_DOWN instead
of __I40E_DOWN when testing state of a PF at i40e_reset_subtask()
function. This caused a flood in the kernel log with the follow message:
[49.013] i40e 0002:01:00.0: bad reset request 0x00000020
Commit d19cb64b9222 ("i40e: separate PF and VSI state flags")
also introduced some misuse of the VSI and PF flags, so both could be
considered as the offenders.
This patch simply fixes the flags where it makes sense by changing
__I40E_VSI_DOWN to __I40E_DOWN.
Fixes: 0da36b9774cc ("i40e: use DECLARE_BITMAP for state fields")
Fixes: d19cb64b9222 ("i40e: separate PF and VSI state flags")
Reviewed-by: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Mauro S. M. Rodrigues" <maurosr@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
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