diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/check.c | 69 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/check.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c | 500 |
5 files changed, 566 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/tools/objtool/Makefile b/tools/objtool/Makefile index ae0272f9a091..e6acc281dd37 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/Makefile +++ b/tools/objtool/Makefile @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ $(OBJTOOL_IN): fixdep FORCE @$(MAKE) $(build)=objtool $(OBJTOOL): $(LIBSUBCMD) $(OBJTOOL_IN) - @./sync-check.sh + @$(CONFIG_SHELL) ./sync-check.sh $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(OBJTOOL_IN) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c index 9b341584eb1b..f40d46e24bcc 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/check.c +++ b/tools/objtool/check.c @@ -428,6 +428,40 @@ static void add_ignores(struct objtool_file *file) } /* + * FIXME: For now, just ignore any alternatives which add retpolines. This is + * a temporary hack, as it doesn't allow ORC to unwind from inside a retpoline. + * But it at least allows objtool to understand the control flow *around* the + * retpoline. + */ +static int add_nospec_ignores(struct objtool_file *file) +{ + struct section *sec; + struct rela *rela; + struct instruction *insn; + + sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".rela.discard.nospec"); + if (!sec) + return 0; + + list_for_each_entry(rela, &sec->rela_list, list) { + if (rela->sym->type != STT_SECTION) { + WARN("unexpected relocation symbol type in %s", sec->name); + return -1; + } + + insn = find_insn(file, rela->sym->sec, rela->addend); + if (!insn) { + WARN("bad .discard.nospec entry"); + return -1; + } + + insn->ignore_alts = true; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* * Find the destination instructions for all jumps. */ static int add_jump_destinations(struct objtool_file *file) @@ -456,6 +490,13 @@ static int add_jump_destinations(struct objtool_file *file) } else if (rela->sym->sec->idx) { dest_sec = rela->sym->sec; dest_off = rela->sym->sym.st_value + rela->addend + 4; + } else if (strstr(rela->sym->name, "_indirect_thunk_")) { + /* + * Retpoline jumps are really dynamic jumps in + * disguise, so convert them accordingly. + */ + insn->type = INSN_JUMP_DYNAMIC; + continue; } else { /* sibling call */ insn->jump_dest = 0; @@ -502,11 +543,18 @@ static int add_call_destinations(struct objtool_file *file) dest_off = insn->offset + insn->len + insn->immediate; insn->call_dest = find_symbol_by_offset(insn->sec, dest_off); + /* + * FIXME: Thanks to retpolines, it's now considered + * normal for a function to call within itself. So + * disable this warning for now. + */ +#if 0 if (!insn->call_dest) { WARN_FUNC("can't find call dest symbol at offset 0x%lx", insn->sec, insn->offset, dest_off); return -1; } +#endif } else if (rela->sym->type == STT_SECTION) { insn->call_dest = find_symbol_by_offset(rela->sym->sec, rela->addend+4); @@ -671,12 +719,6 @@ static int add_special_section_alts(struct objtool_file *file) return ret; list_for_each_entry_safe(special_alt, tmp, &special_alts, list) { - alt = malloc(sizeof(*alt)); - if (!alt) { - WARN("malloc failed"); - ret = -1; - goto out; - } orig_insn = find_insn(file, special_alt->orig_sec, special_alt->orig_off); @@ -687,6 +729,10 @@ static int add_special_section_alts(struct objtool_file *file) goto out; } + /* Ignore retpoline alternatives. */ + if (orig_insn->ignore_alts) + continue; + new_insn = NULL; if (!special_alt->group || special_alt->new_len) { new_insn = find_insn(file, special_alt->new_sec, @@ -712,6 +758,13 @@ static int add_special_section_alts(struct objtool_file *file) goto out; } + alt = malloc(sizeof(*alt)); + if (!alt) { + WARN("malloc failed"); + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + alt->insn = new_insn; list_add_tail(&alt->list, &orig_insn->alts); @@ -1028,6 +1081,10 @@ static int decode_sections(struct objtool_file *file) add_ignores(file); + ret = add_nospec_ignores(file); + if (ret) + return ret; + ret = add_jump_destinations(file); if (ret) return ret; diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.h b/tools/objtool/check.h index 47d9ea70a83d..dbadb304a410 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/check.h +++ b/tools/objtool/check.h @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ struct instruction { unsigned int len; unsigned char type; unsigned long immediate; - bool alt_group, visited, dead_end, ignore, hint, save, restore; + bool alt_group, visited, dead_end, ignore, hint, save, restore, ignore_alts; struct symbol *call_dest; struct instruction *jump_dest; struct list_head alts; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile index 939a337128db..5d4f10ac2af2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ include ../lib.mk TARGETS_C_BOTHBITS := single_step_syscall sysret_ss_attrs syscall_nt ptrace_syscall test_mremap_vdso \ check_initial_reg_state sigreturn ldt_gdt iopl mpx-mini-test ioperm \ - protection_keys test_vdso + protection_keys test_vdso test_vsyscall TARGETS_C_32BIT_ONLY := entry_from_vm86 syscall_arg_fault test_syscall_vdso unwind_vdso \ test_FCMOV test_FCOMI test_FISTTP \ vdso_restorer diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7a744fa7b786 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c @@ -0,0 +1,500 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <dlfcn.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <sys/ucontext.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <setjmp.h> + +#ifdef __x86_64__ +# define VSYS(x) (x) +#else +# define VSYS(x) 0 +#endif + +#ifndef SYS_getcpu +# ifdef __x86_64__ +# define SYS_getcpu 309 +# else +# define SYS_getcpu 318 +# endif +#endif + +static void sethandler(int sig, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *), + int flags) +{ + struct sigaction sa; + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + sa.sa_sigaction = handler; + sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | flags; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0)) + err(1, "sigaction"); +} + +/* vsyscalls and vDSO */ +bool should_read_vsyscall = false; + +typedef long (*gtod_t)(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz); +gtod_t vgtod = (gtod_t)VSYS(0xffffffffff600000); +gtod_t vdso_gtod; + +typedef int (*vgettime_t)(clockid_t, struct timespec *); +vgettime_t vdso_gettime; + +typedef long (*time_func_t)(time_t *t); +time_func_t vtime = (time_func_t)VSYS(0xffffffffff600400); +time_func_t vdso_time; + +typedef long (*getcpu_t)(unsigned *, unsigned *, void *); +getcpu_t vgetcpu = (getcpu_t)VSYS(0xffffffffff600800); +getcpu_t vdso_getcpu; + +static void init_vdso(void) +{ + void *vdso = dlopen("linux-vdso.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); + if (!vdso) + vdso = dlopen("linux-gate.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); + if (!vdso) { + printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find vDSO\n"); + return; + } + + vdso_gtod = (gtod_t)dlsym(vdso, "__vdso_gettimeofday"); + if (!vdso_gtod) + printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find gettimeofday in vDSO\n"); + + vdso_gettime = (vgettime_t)dlsym(vdso, "__vdso_clock_gettime"); + if (!vdso_gettime) + printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find clock_gettime in vDSO\n"); + + vdso_time = (time_func_t)dlsym(vdso, "__vdso_time"); + if (!vdso_time) + printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find time in vDSO\n"); + + vdso_getcpu = (getcpu_t)dlsym(vdso, "__vdso_getcpu"); + if (!vdso_getcpu) { + /* getcpu() was never wired up in the 32-bit vDSO. */ + printf("[%s]\tfailed to find getcpu in vDSO\n", + sizeof(long) == 8 ? "WARN" : "NOTE"); + } +} + +static int init_vsys(void) +{ +#ifdef __x86_64__ + int nerrs = 0; + FILE *maps; + char line[128]; + bool found = false; + + maps = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r"); + if (!maps) { + printf("[WARN]\tCould not open /proc/self/maps -- assuming vsyscall is r-x\n"); + should_read_vsyscall = true; + return 0; + } + + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), maps)) { + char r, x; + void *start, *end; + char name[128]; + if (sscanf(line, "%p-%p %c-%cp %*x %*x:%*x %*u %s", + &start, &end, &r, &x, name) != 5) + continue; + + if (strcmp(name, "[vsyscall]")) + continue; + + printf("\tvsyscall map: %s", line); + + if (start != (void *)0xffffffffff600000 || + end != (void *)0xffffffffff601000) { + printf("[FAIL]\taddress range is nonsense\n"); + nerrs++; + } + + printf("\tvsyscall permissions are %c-%c\n", r, x); + should_read_vsyscall = (r == 'r'); + if (x != 'x') { + vgtod = NULL; + vtime = NULL; + vgetcpu = NULL; + } + + found = true; + break; + } + + fclose(maps); + + if (!found) { + printf("\tno vsyscall map in /proc/self/maps\n"); + should_read_vsyscall = false; + vgtod = NULL; + vtime = NULL; + vgetcpu = NULL; + } + + return nerrs; +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + +/* syscalls */ +static inline long sys_gtod(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz) +{ + return syscall(SYS_gettimeofday, tv, tz); +} + +static inline int sys_clock_gettime(clockid_t id, struct timespec *ts) +{ + return syscall(SYS_clock_gettime, id, ts); +} + +static inline long sys_time(time_t *t) +{ + return syscall(SYS_time, t); +} + +static inline long sys_getcpu(unsigned * cpu, unsigned * node, + void* cache) +{ + return syscall(SYS_getcpu, cpu, node, cache); +} + +static jmp_buf jmpbuf; + +static void sigsegv(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx_void) +{ + siglongjmp(jmpbuf, 1); +} + +static double tv_diff(const struct timeval *a, const struct timeval *b) +{ + return (double)(a->tv_sec - b->tv_sec) + + (double)((int)a->tv_usec - (int)b->tv_usec) * 1e-6; +} + +static int check_gtod(const struct timeval *tv_sys1, + const struct timeval *tv_sys2, + const struct timezone *tz_sys, + const char *which, + const struct timeval *tv_other, + const struct timezone *tz_other) +{ + int nerrs = 0; + double d1, d2; + + if (tz_other && (tz_sys->tz_minuteswest != tz_other->tz_minuteswest || tz_sys->tz_dsttime != tz_other->tz_dsttime)) { + printf("[FAIL] %s tz mismatch\n", which); + nerrs++; + } + + d1 = tv_diff(tv_other, tv_sys1); + d2 = tv_diff(tv_sys2, tv_other); + printf("\t%s time offsets: %lf %lf\n", which, d1, d2); + + if (d1 < 0 || d2 < 0) { + printf("[FAIL]\t%s time was inconsistent with the syscall\n", which); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\t%s gettimeofday()'s timeval was okay\n", which); + } + + return nerrs; +} + +static int test_gtod(void) +{ + struct timeval tv_sys1, tv_sys2, tv_vdso, tv_vsys; + struct timezone tz_sys, tz_vdso, tz_vsys; + long ret_vdso = -1; + long ret_vsys = -1; + int nerrs = 0; + + printf("[RUN]\ttest gettimeofday()\n"); + + if (sys_gtod(&tv_sys1, &tz_sys) != 0) + err(1, "syscall gettimeofday"); + if (vdso_gtod) + ret_vdso = vdso_gtod(&tv_vdso, &tz_vdso); + if (vgtod) + ret_vsys = vgtod(&tv_vsys, &tz_vsys); + if (sys_gtod(&tv_sys2, &tz_sys) != 0) + err(1, "syscall gettimeofday"); + + if (vdso_gtod) { + if (ret_vdso == 0) { + nerrs += check_gtod(&tv_sys1, &tv_sys2, &tz_sys, "vDSO", &tv_vdso, &tz_vdso); + } else { + printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO gettimeofday() failed: %ld\n", ret_vdso); + nerrs++; + } + } + + if (vgtod) { + if (ret_vsys == 0) { + nerrs += check_gtod(&tv_sys1, &tv_sys2, &tz_sys, "vsyscall", &tv_vsys, &tz_vsys); + } else { + printf("[FAIL]\tvsys gettimeofday() failed: %ld\n", ret_vsys); + nerrs++; + } + } + + return nerrs; +} + +static int test_time(void) { + int nerrs = 0; + + printf("[RUN]\ttest time()\n"); + long t_sys1, t_sys2, t_vdso = 0, t_vsys = 0; + long t2_sys1 = -1, t2_sys2 = -1, t2_vdso = -1, t2_vsys = -1; + t_sys1 = sys_time(&t2_sys1); + if (vdso_time) + t_vdso = vdso_time(&t2_vdso); + if (vtime) + t_vsys = vtime(&t2_vsys); + t_sys2 = sys_time(&t2_sys2); + if (t_sys1 < 0 || t_sys1 != t2_sys1 || t_sys2 < 0 || t_sys2 != t2_sys2) { + printf("[FAIL]\tsyscall failed (ret1:%ld output1:%ld ret2:%ld output2:%ld)\n", t_sys1, t2_sys1, t_sys2, t2_sys2); + nerrs++; + return nerrs; + } + + if (vdso_time) { + if (t_vdso < 0 || t_vdso != t2_vdso) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO failed (ret:%ld output:%ld)\n", t_vdso, t2_vdso); + nerrs++; + } else if (t_vdso < t_sys1 || t_vdso > t_sys2) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO returned the wrong time (%ld %ld %ld)\n", t_sys1, t_vdso, t_sys2); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tvDSO time() is okay\n"); + } + } + + if (vtime) { + if (t_vsys < 0 || t_vsys != t2_vsys) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvsyscall failed (ret:%ld output:%ld)\n", t_vsys, t2_vsys); + nerrs++; + } else if (t_vsys < t_sys1 || t_vsys > t_sys2) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvsyscall returned the wrong time (%ld %ld %ld)\n", t_sys1, t_vsys, t_sys2); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tvsyscall time() is okay\n"); + } + } + + return nerrs; +} + +static int test_getcpu(int cpu) +{ + int nerrs = 0; + long ret_sys, ret_vdso = -1, ret_vsys = -1; + + printf("[RUN]\tgetcpu() on CPU %d\n", cpu); + + cpu_set_t cpuset; + CPU_ZERO(&cpuset); + CPU_SET(cpu, &cpuset); + if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset) != 0) { + printf("[SKIP]\tfailed to force CPU %d\n", cpu); + return nerrs; + } + + unsigned cpu_sys, cpu_vdso, cpu_vsys, node_sys, node_vdso, node_vsys; + unsigned node = 0; + bool have_node = false; + ret_sys = sys_getcpu(&cpu_sys, &node_sys, 0); + if (vdso_getcpu) + ret_vdso = vdso_getcpu(&cpu_vdso, &node_vdso, 0); + if (vgetcpu) + ret_vsys = vgetcpu(&cpu_vsys, &node_vsys, 0); + + if (ret_sys == 0) { + if (cpu_sys != cpu) { + printf("[FAIL]\tsyscall reported CPU %hu but should be %d\n", cpu_sys, cpu); + nerrs++; + } + + have_node = true; + node = node_sys; + } + + if (vdso_getcpu) { + if (ret_vdso) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO getcpu() failed\n"); + nerrs++; + } else { + if (!have_node) { + have_node = true; + node = node_vdso; + } + + if (cpu_vdso != cpu) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO reported CPU %hu but should be %d\n", cpu_vdso, cpu); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tvDSO reported correct CPU\n"); + } + + if (node_vdso != node) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO reported node %hu but should be %hu\n", node_vdso, node); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tvDSO reported correct node\n"); + } + } + } + + if (vgetcpu) { + if (ret_vsys) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvsyscall getcpu() failed\n"); + nerrs++; + } else { + if (!have_node) { + have_node = true; + node = node_vsys; + } + + if (cpu_vsys != cpu) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvsyscall reported CPU %hu but should be %d\n", cpu_vsys, cpu); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tvsyscall reported correct CPU\n"); + } + + if (node_vsys != node) { + printf("[FAIL]\tvsyscall reported node %hu but should be %hu\n", node_vsys, node); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tvsyscall reported correct node\n"); + } + } + } + + return nerrs; +} + +static int test_vsys_r(void) +{ +#ifdef __x86_64__ + printf("[RUN]\tChecking read access to the vsyscall page\n"); + bool can_read; + if (sigsetjmp(jmpbuf, 1) == 0) { + *(volatile int *)0xffffffffff600000; + can_read = true; + } else { + can_read = false; + } + + if (can_read && !should_read_vsyscall) { + printf("[FAIL]\tWe have read access, but we shouldn't\n"); + return 1; + } else if (!can_read && should_read_vsyscall) { + printf("[FAIL]\tWe don't have read access, but we should\n"); + return 1; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tgot expected result\n"); + } +#endif + + return 0; +} + + +#ifdef __x86_64__ +#define X86_EFLAGS_TF (1UL << 8) +static volatile sig_atomic_t num_vsyscall_traps; + +static unsigned long get_eflags(void) +{ + unsigned long eflags; + asm volatile ("pushfq\n\tpopq %0" : "=rm" (eflags)); + return eflags; +} + +static void set_eflags(unsigned long eflags) +{ + asm volatile ("pushq %0\n\tpopfq" : : "rm" (eflags) : "flags"); +} + +static void sigtrap(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx_void) +{ + ucontext_t *ctx = (ucontext_t *)ctx_void; + unsigned long ip = ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP]; + + if (((ip ^ 0xffffffffff600000UL) & ~0xfffUL) == 0) + num_vsyscall_traps++; +} + +static int test_native_vsyscall(void) +{ + time_t tmp; + bool is_native; + + if (!vtime) + return 0; + + printf("[RUN]\tchecking for native vsyscall\n"); + sethandler(SIGTRAP, sigtrap, 0); + set_eflags(get_eflags() | X86_EFLAGS_TF); + vtime(&tmp); + set_eflags(get_eflags() & ~X86_EFLAGS_TF); + + /* + * If vsyscalls are emulated, we expect a single trap in the + * vsyscall page -- the call instruction will trap with RIP + * pointing to the entry point before emulation takes over. + * In native mode, we expect two traps, since whatever code + * the vsyscall page contains will be more than just a ret + * instruction. + */ + is_native = (num_vsyscall_traps > 1); + + printf("\tvsyscalls are %s (%d instructions in vsyscall page)\n", + (is_native ? "native" : "emulated"), + (int)num_vsyscall_traps); + + return 0; +} +#endif + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int nerrs = 0; + + init_vdso(); + nerrs += init_vsys(); + + nerrs += test_gtod(); + nerrs += test_time(); + nerrs += test_getcpu(0); + nerrs += test_getcpu(1); + + sethandler(SIGSEGV, sigsegv, 0); + nerrs += test_vsys_r(); + +#ifdef __x86_64__ + nerrs += test_native_vsyscall(); +#endif + + return nerrs ? 1 : 0; +} |